2019年中考模拟考试(一模)英语试题含答案解析
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初三模拟考试
英语试卷
考生须知 1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选
择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.Where is the woman going for vacation?
A.To America. B.To Canada. C.To China.
7.How long is the woman going to stay there?
A.For one week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.What sports does the man like?
A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.
9.What’s the man’s job?
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A worker.
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10.Who called the woman last night?
A.Her brother. B.Her father. C.Her friend.
11.What will the woman probably buy?
A.A shirt. B.A sweater. C.A hat.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12.What does the man like doing? A.Singing. B.Reading. C.Swimming.
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A trip in England. B.A famous writer. C.A book club.
请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
14.What can we know about the speaker?
A.She is a student. B.Her family is poor. C.She has many fish.
15.Why does the speaker give the speech?
A.To introduce her hometown to people.
B.To teach people how to solve all the problems.
C.To ask people to stop destroying the environment.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Jane’s Flowers
Name: 16 Brown
Flowers: Twelve 17 roses
Delivery Time: On the morning of 18 12th
Address: No. 4 19 Street Phone: 682-2136
Price: $ 20
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Mrs. Smith is very friendly. We all like .
A.me B.you C.her D.him
【考点】代词/不定代词
【试题解析】
考查人称代词宾格的应用。句意:斯密所夫人很友好,我们都喜欢她。
Mrs. Smith是女士,她的宾格是her。故选C。
【答案】C
22.Paul was born ______ 2001. He is fifteen years old.
A.in B.on C.of D.at
【考点】介词/介词短语
【试题解析】 考查介词应用。句意:保罗出生在2001年,他15岁了。在年份前用介词in,属于固定用法。熟记即可。故选A。
【答案】A
23.You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
【考点】连词/连接词
【试题解析】
考查连词应用。句意:你最好早起床,否则你将错过第一节课。前后两个简单句是转折关系,那么就要用转折连词,D答案,语意不通。故选C。
【答案】C
24.— is your favorite writer?
— Lu Xun. I like his books.
A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whose
【考点】代词/不定代词
【试题解析】
考查疑问代词应用。句意:--谁是你最喜欢的作家?--鲁迅,我喜欢她的书。根据答语鲁迅,可推测上句问的是人,做主语。A符合题意。故选A。
【答案】A 25.Anna is than her brother.
A.careful B.more careful
C.most careful D.the most careful
【考点】形容词
【试题解析】
查形容词比较级应用。句意:安娜比她哥哥仔细的多。句子中有单词than,那么形容词得用比较级,careful又是多音节,加more只要答案B符合,故选B。
【答案】B
26.— I borrow your ruler?
— Of course, you can. Here you are.
A.Can B.Will C.Should D.Must
【考点】情态动词
【试题解析】
考查情态动词应用。句意:—我能借一下你的尺子吗?—当然,你能,给你。情态动词一般疑问句表示能,一般用can。故选A。
【答案】A
27.—What are they doing?
—They a movie now. A.watch B.watched C.are watching D.will watch
【考点】现在进行时
【试题解析】
考查现在进行时应用。句意:--他们正在做什么?--他们正在看电影。
Be +doing 是现在进行时标志,那么回答也应是进行时,they做主语,系动词用Are故选C
【答案】C
28.Stephon Marbury is a basketball player. He in China since 2010.
A.will stay B.has stayed C.stays D.stayed
【考点】现在完成时
【试题解析】
考查现在完成时应用。句意:斯蒂芬马布里是个篮球运动员。他从2010年就呆在中国。since 2010.是现在完成时标志,he做主语,后跟has。故选B。
【答案】B
29.Many tall buildings near my home last year.
A.are built B.were built C.build D.built
【考点】一般过去时被动式
【试题解析】
考查过去时被动式应用。句意:许多高的建筑去年在我家附近被建造。 Many tall buildings是名词复数,last year.又是过去时,故用were built。故选B。
【答案】B
30.— Can you tell me in Beijing?
— Yes. At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening.
A.when they will arrive B.when will they arrive
C.when they arrived D.when did they arrive
【考点】宾语从句
【试题解析】
考查宾语从句应用。句意:—你能告诉我你什么时候到达北京吗?—可以,明天晚上7点到。根据答语tomorrow evening可知是将来时态宾语从句,再就是宾语从句用陈述语序。故选A。
【答案】A
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A Box of Memories
Anton felt unable to smile. The school year would be over soon, and he had to move to a
new city. Anton looked out of the window at his backyard. He could recall(回想起) all the
summers he spent playing there with his 31 . He worried about whether he would make