2019-2020年高考英语总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 Unit 17 Great women 人教版大纲第一册

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit1—Unit2知识要点聚焦11．重点词汇单词：honest，brave, loyal, wise, handsome, argue，fond, move，cast, hunt，share, feeling, lie, speech，adventure, notebook，bathroom，pronounce， broad, repeat，majority, native, total, tongue, equal，situation，international, organization, trade, municate, exchange, service, movement, tidy, stand，independent， fall，expression，publish, southern, pare, replace短语：fond of, hunt for, in order to, care about，such as, drop sb. A line, make oneself at home, in total, except for, stay up, a end up with, bring in, a great many2.重点句型nor/neither/so + be/动词/情态动词十主语There you are./Here are the keys.主语＋must＋ha…3.交际用语I don’t enjoy singing/reading too, much.Hi there. I'm.．．Could you help the with my homework?Don’t‘t smoke in the room.I beg your pardon?重点考点精释They argued the matter for hours.He argued against the plan.They are always arguing about money.He argued that she should not go.Her speech argues her to be an able person.They argued her into marrying him.argument n．“辩论；争论；论点；论据”,既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词：Two men weep deep in argument.There was a hot argument.They spent hours in argument about where to go.2.“喜欢”表示法I love reading and singing.I like reading and singing.I enjoy reading and singing.I am fond of reading and singing.I am into reading and singing.I am quite interested in reading and singing.3．辨析especially/specially表示“格外；特别；尤其”时二者都可以用，但表示某种特定的目的“专门地”时只能用specially(多与for/to do连用）：We are especially/specially busy today. I made a chocolate cakeSpecially for you．He has e specially to see you.4.survive 活下来；经历……之后还幸存；比……多活了……年Only ten people survived in that bus accident.Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island.She survived her husband by ten years．辨析：gather, collect，assemble gather是常用词，指“收集”，“聚集”，“集合在一起”。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit1Art练习新人教版选修一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)APeople have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years.The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals.They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill.Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.No one knows why they were painted there.Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.About 5,000 years ago the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing.They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas,and also to represent the sounds of their language.The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture-writing and pictures together.When an important person died,scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried.Some of these pictures are like modern ic strip(连环漫画)stories.It has been said that Egypt is the home of the ic strip.But,for the Egyptians,pictures still had magic power.So they did not try to make their way of writing simple.The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1,000 BC,people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing.The signs they used were very easy to write,and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system.This was because each sign,or letter,represented only one sound in their language.The Greeks developed this system and formed the letter of the Greek alphabet.The Romans copied the idea,and Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.These days,we can write down a story,or record information,without using pictures.But we still need pictures of all kinds:drawings,photographs,signs and diagrams.We find them everywhere:in books and newspapers,in the street,and on the walls of the places where we live and work.Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily,and they can make a story much more interesting.(xx·湖北重点中学期中联考) 1.Ancient people in France and Spain painted pictures on the walls of caves probably because.A.they loved animalsB.they enjoyed seeing picturesC.they preferred painting pictures to showing imaginationD.they thought pictures would be helpful in catching animals2.From this passage we know that.A.the Egyptian signs made a particular alphabet e into beingB.the Roman alphabet was developed from Egyptian alphabetC.Egypt is well-known for their ic strip storiesD.people in other parts of the world copied their writing system from the Egyptians3.In the last paragraph,the author thinks that pictures.A.should be made prehensibleB.are of much use in our lifeC.should be made interestingD.are disappearing from our life4.The possible title of this article may be.A.Pictures and writingB.The best way of writingC.Home of the ic strip storiesD.The earliest language in the world【文章大意】本文是说明文,介绍了人类绘画及绘画演变成文字的历史。

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Units1~2考点突破练新人教版选修(I)Ⅰ.阅读理解AMusic can make us feel happy or peaceful，energize us to dance，or move us to tears.As an orchestra conductor，Amy Andersson allows people to experience the many feelings that music can inspire.Andersson fell in love with music as a child.She sang in school choirs and musicals starting in first grade，began studying piano at age seven，and started posing at age nine.Although her school district had no orchestra，she says，“I bought many recordings of the world's great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end.”During a concert，the audience sees the back of a conductor and the arm movements she or he uses to lead the orchestra.What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done beforehand to prepare for the performance—first alone，and then in rehearsals (排练) with the orchestra.Months before a concert，Andersson studies a piece of music by playing it on the piano.She decides how she wants each section to sound.Should it be fast or slow? Loud or soft? She listens to recordings，reads about the poser's life，and reviews historical events that would have influenced the poser.Her goal is to recreate the music as the poser intended.Each instrument contributes unique sounds to a musical performance.Although it is not necessary for conductors to know how to play all of the instruments，they must be familiar with the range and sound of each instrument in the orchestra.To help young musicians understand how to play the music，Andersson might tell them to imagine a ship being tossed (颠簸) by waves.Andersson is happy knowing that she and the musicians have changed lives for the better，uplifted spirits，and brought joy into ordinary days.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校第一册Unit 15 The necklaceI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．recognition2．sure 3．explanation 4．continuous 5．Attendance高考须掌握的短语：1．on 2．back 3．night 4．off 5．at 6．act Ⅱ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．recognise vt．认出；辨认；承认 eg：The moment I picked up the phone，I recog nised his voice．我一拿起电话就听出了他的声音。

相关链接：recogni。

tion n．认出，承认beyond/out of recognition(……得)使人认不出用法拓展．be recognised as 被公认为/承认是…… recogn ise sb．/sth．as/to be…认为某人/某物是……eg：Tom is recognised as the best student in the school．汤姆被公认为该校最优秀的学生。

Everyone recognised him as/to be the lawful heir．大家认为他是合法继承人。

特别提醒：recognise是非延续性动词，不与一段时问连用。

recogmze是recog— nise的另一种写法。

案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 (典型例题My uncle from Hong Kong has changed so much that I could hardly him at the airport．A．understand B．realize C．know D．recognize 考题1点拨：答案为D。

understand理解；realize意识到；know认识，知道；recognize认出。

第二册Unit 19 The Merchant of VeniceI．单元知识点坌览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．denial 2．merciful 3．reason 4．weak 5．judge 6．greet 7．fortunate 8．require 9．declaration高考须掌握的短语：1．back 2．on 3．about 4．as．5．at 6．on 7：upⅡ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．envy vt．嫉妒，羡慕eg：What a grand thing it is to be a musician!How I envy you．当一名音乐家多伟大啊!我真羡慕你。

I envy you your health．我羡慕你的健康。

相关链接：envy n．羡慕．嫉妒用法拓展：envy sb．sth．嫉妒(羡慕)某人某事 feel envy at对……感到嫉妒How I envy…我多么羡慕……特别提醒：(1)envy后常接两个宾语．两个宾语都是直接宾语。

(2)envy后不接从句。

(3)envy作名词时，后接介词at或of。

案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 (典型例题--I can't under-stand why they are so unfriendly to me.--Oh, out ofA. hopeB. wishC. envyD. joy考题1点拨：答案为C。

这是一道名词辨析题。

根据“我不明白他们为什么对我如此不友好”可看出，后面的答语是：噢，出于时你的嫉妒。

因此C项正确。

2．mercy n．仁慈，怜悯，侥幸 eg：They have no mercy on the poor father and daughter．他们不怜悯这对可怜的父女。

The general showed no mercy，and his prisoners were a11 killed．那位将军没有仁慈，他所有的犯人都被处死了。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修11 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During World War Ⅱ Anne’s best friend was her diary to1she could tell everything. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide in order to escape 2(catch) by the German Nazis. During 3(she) stay in the hiding place, Anne became crazy 4everything to do with nature. One evening she stayed 5(wake) on purpose until 11:30 to have 6good look at the moon. She saw the night face to face that 7(rain) evening. At that moment she was held 8(entire) in the power of nature. 9(fortune), Anne and her family had hidden away for nearly 25 months before they 10(discover) and went to prison.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Dear Miss Wang,I’m having some trouble about my classmates at the moment. I’m getting well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy help each other. We have bee real good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They said that this boy and I have fallen in love, this has made me angry. I’m not very good at municating with people. Although I try to explain, but I still find it hard to make others convin ce. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate other gossiping. What should I do? I would be grateful that you could give me some advice.Yours,Lisa3 话题知识与写作Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。

Unit 1Art阅读词汇1.café n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆2.coincidence n. 巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合3.technique n. 技术;方法;技能4.civilization n. 文明;文化;文明社区5.district n. 区;区域;行政区6.signature n. 署名;签字7.avenue n. 林荫道;道路;大街8.abstract adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要9.allergic adj. 过敏性的;过敏的10.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的11.conventional adj. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的12.contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的13.controversial adj. 争论的;争议的14.delicate adj. 脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的15.fragile adj. 精细的;易碎的;脆弱的16.permanent adj. 永久的;持久的17.visual adj. 视觉的;看得见的识记词汇1.aim n. 目标;目的vi.& vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力2.adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养3.attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图 vt. 尝试;企图4.preference n. 喜爱;偏爱5.figure n. 画像;身材;数字6.exhibition n. 展览;陈列;展览会7.reputation n. 名声;名誉在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家,他们生活和工作在巴黎。

重点语法Subjunctive Mood (1) [虚拟语气(1)]1.aim n.目标;目的vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力归纳拓展①aim to do sth.旨在做某事②aim at向……瞄准,对准③be aimed at =be intended for目的是,旨在④with the aim of...有……目的⑤take aim at把目标对准……⑥achieve∕realize one’s aim达到某人的目的完成句子①他打算在7月中旬完成他的旅行。