2020年高考英语复习unit3课件 (2)

走进高考 novel 熟义：n．小说 生义：adj．新颖的，新奇的 例句：It’s not a novel idea to open a Chinese restaurant in a foreign country． passage 熟义：n．走廊，通道 生义：n．船费 例句：My father couldn’t afford the passage to America． see 熟义：v．看见 生义：vt．目睹，见证 例句：(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights．
[会积累] 单复数意义不同的名词小结 ①custom(风俗)→customs(海关) ②manner(方式)→manners(礼貌) ③paper(纸)→papers(文件) ④art(艺术)→arts(文科) ⑤arm(手臂)→arms(武器) ⑥short(短的)→shorts(短裤) ⑦work(工作)→works(作品)
6．scream vi． n. 7．genuine adj. 8．bow vi.& n. 9．barber n. 10．businessman n. 11．penniless adj.
__尖__声__叫_______________ __尖__叫__声__；__喊__叫__声_______ __真__的__；__真__诚__的_________ __鞠__躬__；__弯__腰___________ __理__发__师_______________ __商__人_________________ __贫__困__的__；__身__无__分__文__的___
[会应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．As we all know, Mo Yan, a famous _n_o_v__el_i_st__, won Nobel Literature Prize and wrote many excellent _n_o_v_e_l_s_. (novel) 2．Although the _p__a_ti_e_n_t_ was out of _p_a_t_i_e_n_c_e_, the nurse was still _p__a_ti_e_n_t_ with her work and did it _p_a_t_i_en__tl_y__. (patience) 3．I will come after the meeting if time _p_e_r_m__it_s_, but I should ask for my headmaster’s _p_e_r_m__is_s_io_n__ first. (permit)

试卷讲评课件
例：I definitely need a holiday. 我太需要去度个假了。 occur [əˈkɜː(r)] vi.(occurred, occurring)发生；出现 搭：occur in/among. . . 发生于······; 出现在···. ··occur to sb. (主意或想法突然)浮现于某人的脑海中，被某人想到／想起：His name occurred to me suddenly. 我突然想到了他的名字。It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人想起做某事：It didn't occur toher to ask for help. 她没有 想到请人帮忙。 It occurs to sb. (that). . . 某人想起·····: It had never occurred to him that he might fall in love with her. 他从未想到自己可能会爱上她。 downtown[ˈdaʊntaʊn , ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn] adv. 在市中心；往市中心
试卷讲评课件
【高考真题】 As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with "intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world." 正如一位作家所说，未来的天才来自那些 “智慧、创造力、毅力和简单的好运，能够改变世界” 的人。 (2021全国甲卷 阅读) fortune cookie 幸运曲奇 gumbo[ˈgʌmbəʊ] n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)

raise a family养家 [辨析] raise,arise,rise (1)raise为及物动词,意为“抬高;提高”,说明主语的动作作用于其他事 物。 (2)arise为不及物动词,意为“出现;发生”。 (3)rise为不及物动词,意为“上升;升起”,说明主语自身向更高的位置 移动。
5.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;对……感兴趣 n.关心;忧虑 教材原句 ①King Henry Ⅶ was a poet who showed great concern for
点拨 replace=take the place of 代替,替代 replace...with...用……替换;以……接替 take one's place 代替;就位,就座 in one's place=in place of 代替
[点津] 前缀“re-”(重复,再一次) replay 重放 renew 更新 replace替换 review复习 repeat 重复 rewrite 重写 retell 复述 remind 使想起 reunite重聚 restart重新开始 reboot(电脑)重启 reset重新设置
◆完成句子
⑤依我看,教育工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题,并关注教
育工作。
As
far as I'm concerned educators should
be concerned about the problem that concerns the healthy
growth of the children and be concerned with the work of e-
accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 be accessible to可接近;可靠近;可使用 [点津] (1)access前通常不加冠词,且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。 (2)在access to中,介词to后可接名词或代词,一般不接doing。

香烟；纸烟 使习惯于 惯常的；习惯了的 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 绝望的；拼命的 肺 小包；小盒
[会应用] 单词拼写/单句语法填空 1．He is going to _q_u__it_ (放弃) his job next month because his salary is too low． 2．With the debt problem worsening, it is going to be a _t_o_u_g_h_ (艰难的) test for EU to help Greece out of trouble． 3．The paper is _d_u_e_ (到期的) next month, and I am working seven days a week, often long into the night．
8．__il_l_eg_a_l__ adj．不合法的；违法的→_l_e_g_a_l _ adj. (反义词)合法 的 9．_j_u_d_g_e_m__en__t n．看法；判决；判断→_j_u_d_g_e_ n．裁判员；法 官 vt．断定；判断；判决 10．_e_m__b_a_r_r_a_ss_e_d_ adj．尴尬的；陷入困境的→_e_m__b_a_r_r_a_ss_ v．使 尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→_e_m__b_a_r_ra_s_s_m__e_n_t n．窘迫；难堪 11．_a_d_d_i_c_te_d__ adj．入了迷的；上了瘾的→_a_d_d_i_c_ti_o_n__ n．沉溺； 嗜好→_a_d__d_ic_t_iv_e__ adj．使人上瘾的→_a_d_d_i_c_t_ vt．使上瘾 n．有 瘾的人
[会积累]
否定前缀 un-高频形容词一览
①unfit

9．_a_m_u_s_e_ vt．使发笑；使愉快→_a_m__u_s_in_g_ adj．好笑的；有趣 的→_a_m_u_s_e_d_ adj．愉快的→_a_m_u_s_e_m__e_n_t n．愉快；快乐 10．_e_x_p_l_a_n_a_t_io_n__ n．解释；讲解；说明→_e_x_p_l_a_in__ vt．解释； 说明 11．_r_e_a_c_t_ vi．作出反应；回应→_r_e_a_c_t_io_n__ n．反应；回应 12．_b_o_r_e_d_ adj．厌烦的→_b_o_r_i_n_g_ adj．令人厌烦的 13．__fa_i_lu_r_e__ n．失败(者)；失败的人或事→__fa_i_l_ vi．失败 14．_m__es_s_ n. 脏或乱的状态→_m__e_ss_y_ adj．脏的，乱的
7．leather n． 8．chew vt.& vi． 9．costume n． 10．budget n． 11．actress n． 12．pancake n． 13．detective n． 14．vast adj. 15．comedy n.
__皮__革_______________________ __嚼__碎__；__咀__嚼__(食__物__)___________ __服__装__；__戏__装_________________ __预__算__；__开__支_________________ __女__演__员_____________________ __烙__饼__；__薄__饼_________________ __侦__探_______________________ __巨__大__的__；__辽__阔__的_____________ __喜__剧_______________________

8.Twenty-five percent of the students claimed (声称) that it is the family genes that are to blame.
9.The abrupt (突然的) change of the climate has drawn worldwide attention to the benefit of green energy.
4.In western countries, the number “thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck, but actually there isn’t any association between them. (associate)
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10.You could hear them singing and dancing merrily (高兴 地) out in the street.
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拓展单词用活
[记全记牢]
1.distinguish vi.&vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别 → distinguished adj.著名的；卓越的；杰出的
31． associate vt.
联想；联系
n.
同伴；伙伴
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32． practical adj. 33． directory n. 34． dive into 35． set out (to do) 36．call up 37．now and then 38． set about
实际的；实践的；实用的 电话簿；商行名录 迅速把手伸入；一心投入 开始(做) 给……打电话 偶尔；有时 开始；着手
5.He is such a merciful man and always has mercy on those homeless animals but sometimes he can be merciless to those he doesn’t like.(mercy)

4.“碰巧”与“故意” (1)by accident偶然地；碰巧 (2)by chance碰巧；偶然 (3)by coincidence碰巧 (4)by design故意地 (5)on purpose故意地
PART 3
考点互动探究
直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点
1 scene n.(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色；现场；事发地点
n. accountant n. 8. seek vt.& vi. 9. patience n. patient adj.
n. 10. contrary n.
adj.
斑点；污点；地点 发现；认出 有斑点的；有圆点的 认为；说明；总计有 说明；理由；计算；账目 会计 探索；寻求；寻找 耐性；忍耐 有耐心的 病人 反面；对立面 相反的；相违的
前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说
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29. by accident 30. stare at 31. account for 32. on the contrary 33. a large amount of 34. take a chance 35. in rags 36. as for 37. from the bottom of one’s heart
12.He’s much more adventurous (adventure) than his younger brother. 13.He was deep in conversation with his accountant (account). 14.She was wearing a black and white spotted (spot) dress. 15.It was quite a novelty (novel) to spend my holidays working on a boat.

8．I was so _a_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_ in observing how plants _a_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_ water that I decided to design a test to find out the water _a_b_s_o_r_p_t_io_n__ amount.(absorb) 9．To _c_o_m__p_o_s_e a good passage, we discussed to figure out as many
work so it is necessary to make sure the Internet environment is _re_l_ia_b_l_e___．(rely)
(二)高频短语串记/记牢用活，不枯燥，兴趣高
单元短语·再现 1．_i_n_r_e_s_p_o_n_s_e_t_o___
回答；答复
6．Dr. Smiths, an infectious diseases _s_p_e_ci_a_l_is_t_, _sp_e_c_i_a_li_z_e_s_______ in offering suggestions on food safety during the COVID－19 pandemic outbreak.(special) 7．Onion, a very fascinating vegetable, which has been linked with the _s_ti_m__u_la_t_io_n___ of appetite, will eventually _s_ti_m__u_la_t_e__ the growth of teenagers.(stimulate)
由……组成(或构成)的 焦虑不安；心力交瘁 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 剃掉；刮去

重点 短语
in common，go by，so...that...，in a way，make up，after all，with the help of...，watch over，deal with，as a result， from...on，human race
重点 句型
1.And my memory became so large that even I couldn't
2．solve vt.解决；解答 归纳拓展 solution n．解决，解决方法；解答，答案，常与介词to 搭配。 find a solution to sth.找到解决……的方法 soluble adj.可以解决的；可以解答的 Can you solve the word puzzle? 你能解答这个字谜吗？
A．But B．Anyhow C．Somewhat D．Anywhere 【解析】 句意为：我们要成功地改变法律的可能性不 大，但不管怎样(尽管如此)，尝试还是很重要的。anyhow“不 管 怎 样 ， 尽 管 如 此 ” ； somewhat“ 有 点 ， 有 几 分 ” ； anywhere“不管哪里，在任何地方”。 【答案】 B
【链接训练】
We waited for them to give us the ________ to move.
A．symbol
B．sign
C．signal
D．mark
【解析】 symbol“象征，符号”；sign“记号，征兆，
迹 象 ” ； signal“ 信 号 ” ； mark“ 标 志 ， 标 记 ” 。 由 句 意
Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions. 她不寻常的举动引起了我们的猜疑。 The price of wheat has risen since last summer. 自从去年夏天以来麦子的价格已经涨了。 He raised his eyes from his work. 他停下工作抬头看。