高考重点词组

高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。

高考英语词组大全高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察，接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语词组大全，希望大家喜欢!高考英语词组大全一可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪)，指责某人做某事cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况高考英语词组大全二1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth帮助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：25、aim to do sth打算做某事高考英语词组大全三1. 一周两次 twice a week2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks5. many a student has a book6. 总而言之 in a word7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing8. 怎么样what about doing…/how about doing9. 当…即将要做某事情be about to do sth…when…10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all11. 缺席,不在 be absent from12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.15. 意外的 by accident=by chance16. 交通事故 the traffic accident17. 根据 according to18. 考虑 take sth. into account19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情used to do 过去常常做某事情be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情22. 达到目标 achieve the goal23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth26. 在某方面积极be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty把…加到…上add…to…29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)30. 足够的,适当的 adequate31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词36. 给某人忠告give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告take one`s advice37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响对…有重大影响have a big effect on …afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情39. after all 毕竟,终究40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人catch sb alive 活捉某人living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不45. 允许某人做某事情allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,sb be allowed/permitted to do sth46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud吵闹的,喧哗的loudly50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth高考英语词组大全四1. 挨家挨户from door to door例题：医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.2. 爱不释手can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside例题：这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。

高中英语必背词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多的（+可数）a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a bunch of 一束、一捆a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a few 许多（+可数）a kind/ type of 一种…a good/great deal of 大量的（+不可数）a great/good many 很多的（+可数）a group of 一群，一组A is toB whatC is to B A对B来说正如C对D一样a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词，谓语单数) large quantities of 大量(接可数、不可数名词，谓语复数) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)a little 一点（+不可数）a lot of/lots of 许多（+可数/+不可数））a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a second/third/fourth… one另一个a set of 一套a series of 一系列的a sort of 一种a/one third 三分之一，三个中的一个a total of 总计…的(接数词)a variety of 各种各样的a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半区别：one and a half years 一年半above all 首先，首要的是accuse sb of (doing)sth 控告某人（犯了）某事类似：cure sb of sth 医治某人…疾病inform sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起某事，提醒某人某事rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物warn sb of sth 警告某人某事according to 根据…account for 解释，说明，占（…百分比）achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标act as 充当，作，起…的作用adapt to 适应adapt oneself to 使自己适应add… to…把……加到…上add to 增加了（麻烦，难度等）add up 相加，合计add up to 合计达，加起来是be addicted to 沉溺于admit …to do 允许…做…admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb… against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟，终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地，再三地agree on 达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见ahead of 在…前面，先于ahead of time 提前all along 一直，始终All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数) all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意1all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the time 一直，始终all the way 一路上，一直，自始至终all the year round 一年到头all through 遍及，自始至终all of a sudden 突然，忽然allow for 考虑到allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事区别：allow sb to do 允许某人做某事sb is allowed to do 被允许做…and so on 等等answer for 对…负责apart from 除…了之外还有…类似：besides 除…了之外还有…in addition to 除…了之外还有…区别：except 除去…other than 除去…appeal to sb 向…呼吁, 上诉，吸引某人apply for 申请…apply…to… 把…应用于…apply to do 申请去做…appreciate doing 感激做…(just)around the corner即将来临，在拐角处arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result 结果as a result of 由于…as a consequence 结果(较严重)as a consequence of 由于…as a whole 普遍说来作为整体as if/though 好象，好似as follows 如下as for 至于，关于as far as 就…而言，远到，至于as long as 只要，长达as many/much as 多达…as soon as 一…就…as well as 和…一样，也，即as well 也一样，也（用于句末）as usual 象往常一样，照例as…as 和…一样…，像，如同as soon as possible 尽可能快ask for 要求，要ask for leave 请假ask sb for 向…要，询问，ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事at a high price 以高价…at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措at a speed/rate of 以…的速度/频率at a time 每次，一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价at breakfast 早餐时，正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先，开端at first sight 乍看一下初见之下at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at least 至少at most 至多，不超过at night 在夜晚，在夜里at no time 从不，决不at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前，曾经at present 现在，目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at school 上学（学生）区别：at the school 在学校里（不一定是学生）at table 在吃饭区别：at the table 在桌边（不一定吃饭）at the age of 在…岁时at the beginning of 在…的开始at the end of 最后，尽头at the foot of 在…的脚下at the latest 最迟，至迟at the mercy of 在…支配下at the moment 此刻，目前2at the same time 同时at a speed/rate of…以…的速度/比率at the sight of 一看见…就…at the time of 在…的时候at the top of one's voice高声地喊叫at work 在工作，在运转，在起作用attend to 处理，照顾，关照，注意Bback and forth （前后）来来回回地（走…）be badly off 穷困潦倒be able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将，正要be about to do …when……正要做…突然…be afraid of 害怕be against 反对区别：be for 支持be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为…担心，焦急be away from 远离…be bad at 在…弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做…be busy with sth 忙于…be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为…所覆盖be different from 与…不同be famous as 作为…（职业，身份）而著名be famous for 因…（成就，作为）而著名be famous in 在…（范围内）著名be famous to 对…（而言）著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用…装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好，喜爱be free 自由，免费的be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满…be good at 在…擅长，善于…be in favor of 支持be in love with 与…相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from 由…制成(不见原材料，化学过程)be made of 由…制成(可见原材料，物理过程)be made in 产于…be made into …（材料）制成…（成品）be made up of （整体）由…（个体）构成/组成= consist of （整体）由…（个体）构成/组成区别：make up （个体）构成/组成…（整体）be made to do被要求/被迫去做辨析：make/have/let sb do 让…做have sth done 让……被别人……make oneself (heard/understood)让某人自己被别人…be of (great )help 对…很有帮助be of (great)value …有价值be of (great)importance …很重要be of (great)benefit 对…有益处be of (great)quality …质量（好）be of a(n)/ (the same/different) + age / (size/ color/ price/ kind/ shape/ way) 一样/同样/不同的年龄（…）be on good terms (with sb) (与某人)关系好be on holiday 度假，在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在…差be popular with sb 深受…欢迎be popular in sw 在…深受欢迎be prepared for 为…做好准备be proud of 为…而自豪be ready (for) 为…做好准备be rich in 在…充足，富含……be satisfied/content with 对…感到满意be seated 坐下，坐着be short of 缺少，不足，未达到be strict with（in doing）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信，有把握be terrified at 被…吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因…感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be used to do …被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事辨析：used to do 过去常常，曾经3be weak in/at 在…弱be with sb 和…在一起be worth sth 和…价值相等区别：be worthy of sth 和…价值相等be worth doing 值得做…区别：be worthy of being done 值得做…Be worthy to be done值得做…be wrong with 出毛病，不对头bear=keep…in mind 记住（某事）beat…to death 把……打死because of + 代词/名词（词组）因为，由于区别：because +从句因为，由于before long 不久以后辨析：long before +从句在…以前long ago 很久以前beg one's pardon 企求begin with 从…开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于（只用主动）beyond help 不可挽救的beyond words =beyond description难以形容，难以言表beyond hope 没有希望的beyond question 毫无疑问bleed for 为…而流血/牺牲blow away 刮走，吹走blow up 爆炸, 充气blow off 风吹掉, 吹离break away （from）脱离…，摆脱…break down 分解，抛锚，垮塌，累垮，损坏break forth 迸发，突发(欢呼,愤怒)等break in 插话，插队，强入break into 破门而入break off 停止，中断，打断，折断break out 爆发，突然发生（只用主动）break up 分手，离婚，解散，粉碎break with 与…断绝关系break through 突破，突围break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 迸发大笑break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定bring back 恢复，想起，回忆起bring back to (life) 苏醒过来，（变得）生动、活泼bring about =cause=result in=lead to 引起,招致,导致bring down 降低（价格，水位等），减少bring in 引进，赚取bring on 使前进，带来，引起，促成bring out 说明，阐明，拿出bring up 抚养、教育、提出（想法）、呕吐build up 增加，增强，增进benefit from 从…中获益burn down 把…烧成平地，烧光=burn…to the ground 把…烧成平地burn out 烧掉but for 要不是，倘没有by accident 偶然by chance 碰运气，碰巧by all means 尽一切办法，务必by no means (任何情况下)都不，绝不，不可能by means of 通过这种方式by this/that means 通过这/那种方式by mistake 错误地，因疏忽做错by air/plane 乘飞机by sea/ water 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by and by 不久，不久以后by far 很，极by hand 手工地by oneself 单独地，独自地by the end of 在结束之前，到…为止by the side of 在…附近by the day/week/month/year 按/日/周/月/年（付钱）by the way 顺便说by turns 轮流，交替by way of 通过…的方法，经过，经由，Ccall at 访问某地，（车船）停靠call on 拜访某人，号召，呼吁call upon 拜访某人call back 回电话，叫回来call for 要求，需求call in 召集，拨入电话call off 取消，停止，叫走4call out 大声叫call up 打电话，使…想起call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call sb up 给某人打电话calm (sb) down 使镇静，平静can’t help to do 不能帮助做…区别：can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…cannot … too …越…越好，再…也不过分care for 照顾，照料，喜欢care about 关心，在意carry away 运走，冲走，使失去自制力，走神carry off 夺走，携走carry on 进行，继续，坚持carry out 实施，执行，贯彻catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火（强调动作）区别：be on fire 着火（强调状态）catch hold of 握住，抓住，抓牢catch sight of 看见catch out 发现catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change…for …换成change one's mind 改变主意change…into…把…变成check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账，办妥手续离开cheer up 使高兴，使振作clear away 清除，消除clear up 整理，收拾，(天)转晴，澄清（事实）close up 关闭，靠近collect=raise money for 为…募捐/筹钱come about 发生（只用主动），产生come across 偶遇，遇到（问题）被（理解/弄懂）come along 跟着来，进展，运行，（口）一起来吧，快点come around 绕道，复元come at 扑向…, 攻击…come back 回来，苏醒，复活，忆起…come back to life 苏醒，复活come back to one’s mind 回忆起…，想起…come down 下降，下来，流传come from 来自，源自come in 进来come off 脱落，掉下，从…离开come on 快些，加油，过来，别这样（鼓励）come out 出版（物作主语时，只用主动），出来，开花come out of 从…出来区别：publish: 出版（物作主语，必须用被动（be published））come over 走过来，顺便来访，从远方来come through 经历(困难)，安然渡过，获得成功come to （数量）共计/达到，苏醒，走向come to an end 结束come up 上升，上前来，提出（问题等），发芽come up with 提出（问题，建议，想法等）come up to 达到（量），符合(标准等)come up to sb 过来，走到跟前come into being 形成，产生（只用主动）come to terms with 甘心忍受（不愉快的处境）when it comes to 一谈到…，当谈论到…come true 实现，成为现实（物作主语，只用主动）come to light 趋于明朗，为人所知common sense 常识，情理compare …with…把…和…进行比较compare …to …把…比喻成…concentrate on 专注于…，专心致志于…congratulate…on 祝贺…connect to 把…接到…，（两端）相连connect with 与…相连consider doing sth 考虑做某事区别：consider sb as/to be 认为…;把某人看做…… be considered as/ to be ……被认为是…consist in 在于；存在于consist of （整体）由…（个体）构成/组成contribute to 为…作贡献（捐款），有助于…，投稿take…into consideration 对…加以考虑count down 倒数，倒计时count for 有价值，有重要性count on 依靠，指望，依赖cut away 切掉（多余），切除cut down 砍倒（树木），砍价，缩减（开支）cut in 插嘴，插队，插入，切入（车道）cut into 切成…份/片cut out 删除，割掉，改掉(恶习)cut off 切断（水、电、气、路等），中止cut through 剪断，抄近路，中穿5cut up 切碎，剖开cut short 剪短Ddate back to 追溯到（只用主动）date from 起始于，追溯到（只用主动）day after day 日复一日地（强调重复）区别：day by day 一天天地（强调积累）day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付，处理(与how连用)区别：do with 对付，处理(与what连用)decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖，靠…决定It all depends 看情况devote to sth/ doing sth 献身于…，贡献于…die away （声音）变弱，渐渐消失/停息die down （河湖海）趋于平静，（会场）安静die from 死于(外因如：天灾，战争，意外，饥渴)……die of 死于(内因如：疾病，年老)……die off 相继死去die out （物种）灭绝divide into 分成…（份）do a good deed to sb 对某人做了一件好事do good to 对…有好处do harm to 对…有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do=try one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮，包装do with 处理，对付（与what搭配）do well in 在…做的好do (something)wrong 做坏事，犯罪dozens of 几十dream of sth/ doing sth梦想，向往，渴望dress up 打扮，化妆be dressed in 穿着…服装drive off 赶走，驱逐drive sb mad 使某人发疯，逼疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地drop sb a line (网络上)给…写信drop off 让...下车，减少;下降drop out 退学，退出due to 由于，因为类似：because of 由于owe to 由于，归功于Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either…or…或者…或者…，要么…要么…end in 以…结束，最后end up doing 以做…结束/告终end up with 以…结束/告终enjoy oneself 玩得愉快even though/if 尽管，即使ever since 自那时起every few years 每隔几年every two years 每两年=every other/second year 每隔一年every now and then 偶尔，时而Fface to face 面对面be faced with 面临…，面对着…(困难，难题等) fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall back 后退,后撤fall down 跌倒，倒塌fall ill 生病fall in love with 爱上…，与…陷入爱河fall into 陷入，掉进，养成（习惯）fall off 摔下来，跌落，掉下fall on 落在…上面，落在（日期），看到fall over 绊倒，翻倒be familiar to sb…某人对…熟悉far away 遥远的far from 远非，远不及，根本不，远离6far too…太…(后接形容词或副词) feed on 以…为主食，以...为生feel free to do sth 随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over sth 因为…争吵fight against …为反对(不好的)…而斗争fight for …为争取（好的）…而斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight with 与…并肩作战fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和figure out 明白，弄懂，解决，计算出fill with 用…把…装满fill in 填充，填写fill up 填补，装满, (口)尽量吃find out 查明（事实），弄清（真相）find sb do 发现…做过了…find sb doing 发现…(人)正在…find sth doing 发现… (水等)正在…find sb done 发现…(人)被…find sth done 发现…(物)被…比较：see/hear也有类似用法fire at 朝…开枪fire sb 解雇某人，炒某人鱿鱼be on fire for 热衷于…first of all 首先fit in 适合、符合，适应fix a date for 安排/确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看eyes are fixed on 眼睛盯着…（此结构用被动）fix on 注视；使集中于fix up 安排，安装，修理，作出安排for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for ever 永远for example/ instance 例如for fear of 担心…，因为怕…for fear that…担心…（情况），因为怕…for free 免费free of charge 免费free from 不受……的影响，免于for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for one's sake 因…的缘故，为…起见=for the sake of 因…的缘故，为…起见for sale 供出售，准备出售for the first time 第一次forbid sb… to do 禁止某人做某事force sb… to do 强迫某人做…form=develop the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯Frankly speaking 坦白地说from a great distance 远距离from … to…从…到…from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时开始from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意Generally speaking 总的说来get about/around (消息)传开，到处走get across 穿过，领会，清楚，明白get along （with sth）（事情）进展, 过活，度日get along/on ( with sb ) （与人）和睦相处，get away 离开，脱身，逃离，逃跑get away from 摆脱…，从…中脱离get away with 不受惩罚，被免罪，被免责get back 收回，返回，报复get down 从…下来,下降get down to doing 开始认真做… ,着手做…get sb down 让…失望get in 进入，收割，进帐get into 进入，陷入，染上，对…发生兴趣get off 下车，离开，（动身）离开get on 上车get out 滚开，离开，出去get out of （ship bus train plane）从…出来get over 克服(困难等)，恢复7get through 通过，接通（电话），完成，度过，到达get to 到达，抓住（要害、本质）get together 聚集,团圆get up 起床，起身get rid of 去除，摆脱get round 传开，绕过，回避get close to 接近get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in touch with sb…与某人取得联系get into the habit of 染上…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get on well with 与某人相处很好get rid of 去掉，除去，扔掉get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get sb to do sth 让某人去做…区别：have/make /let sb do 让某人做(get + done句型：)get sth done 让某事被完成get married 结婚get engaged 订婚get divorced 离婚get hurt 受伤get started 开始get broken 被打破get dressed 穿衣服get changed 换衣服get caught 被抓get burned 被烧get killed 被杀got separated 走散get tired of 对…厌倦get to know 认识get used to doing 习惯于…，适应于…give away 赠送，泄露（秘密），出卖give back 归还，送还give in (to) 屈服，投降，让步give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发布，分发，发出(声音)，筋疲力尽，到极限give up 放弃give lessons to 给…上课give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give sb some advice on how to do sth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give way to 让位于，给…让路glance at sth 一瞥,匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go about 闲逛，四处走动go after 追求，追逐，设法得到go against 违背，反对go ahead (口语)请说，请吃，走吧，继续下去go along 沿着…走，继续，进行go along with 赞同，附合，支持go around 到处走/逛,(消息)流传,（疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去，返回go by 经过，过去go down 下去，（价格）降低,(船等)下沉，go for 对…也适用，赞成，去请，去取go forward 前进，进步，往前走go into 进入，深入（话题，主题）go in for 赞成，追求，钟爱go off 爆炸，（门铃，钟）响，离去go on 继续，接下去go out （火，灯）熄灭，过时，外出go over 复习，检查go through 经历，完成，检查，遭受go up 上升，增长go round 绕道go with 相配，协调，与…一道去go without 没有…也行，将就go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go (out) for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go fo r one’s holiday 去度假go home 回家go off for 出发去…go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on to do sth 继续做另一件事8go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go on strike 举行罢工go through with 完成，做完go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没，破产go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go red 变红go hungry 挨饿go wrong 出错;发生故障Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年，长成大人，生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand down （to）流传,传给,往下传hand in 上交hand out 分发，派发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand up 举手hand sth down from generation to generation一代传一代hang on 坚持，抓紧，等待片刻，不挂断hang up 挂断（电话），搁置，挂起来happen to do…刚好/恰好要去做happen to be doing 刚好/恰好正在做happen to have done 刚好/恰好已经做have ( got ) to 不得不，必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a gift for 在…方面有天赋have a good knowledge of 掌握（语言）have a headache 头疼have a taste for 对…感兴趣，有…方面的品味have a word with 掌握（语言）have access to 直接得到，接近，到达have an idea of 知道…have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭have (no)difficulty/trouble (in) doing 做…(没)有困难/麻烦have (no)difficulty/trouble with sth 在…(没)有困难/麻烦have mercy on sb 饶恕，可怜have=keep sth in mind记在心里have=keep sth in mind that/what等从句记在心里have sb do sth 叫某人做某事区别：have sb doing sth 叫某人一直做某事have sb/sth done 让某人/物被别人……have some/nothing to do with 和…有些（没有）关系have sth on 穿着，戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 听说，得悉关于…hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 随便吃，自取help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处，到处hold back 抑制（感情，眼泪等），阻碍，退缩hold down 制止，控制，缩减hold off 挡住，延误hold on (打电话时)稍等，坚持住hold on to 紧紧抓住hold out 提供，提出，坚持到底（不屈服）hold to 坚持（看法，观点，路线）hold together 结合成一体，团结一致hold up 举起，（交通）拥堵，阻挡，顶住hold one's breath 迸住呼吸…hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold up one’s head 高昂着头Honestly speaking 说句实话hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多长，多久how many 多少（可数）how much 多少（不可数）how often 多久一次（问频率）how old 多大how soon 多久以后hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的(加可数名词复数)9human being 人类hurry up 赶紧，急忙hunt for 寻找hunt out 找出来hunt throw 翻找Iif only 要是(只有)…就好了区别：only if 只有在…的情况下imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sth…想象(某人)做某事imagine sb…/sth… to be 假想…成为…imagine that 假想…in a high/low voice 高(低)声说话in a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a sense 从某种意义上in a way 在某种程度上区别：in the way 挡路in this/that way 用这/那种方式on the way （to/from）去/从…来的路上by the way 顺便问一下in a word 总之，简言之in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 提前，预先，事先in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in no case 无论如何不，决不in all 总计，全部in brief 简单地说in case （that）从句以防…（情况）in case of +名词（短语）以防…in charge of 负责，主管区别：in the charge of 在…主管下（被…管）in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in debt 欠债累累in detail 详细地in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favo(u)r of 支持，赞同in fear of 恐惧…in front of …在…的前方区别：in the front of 在…的前部in fun 开玩笑似的in general 一般说来，大体上in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 成两半in honor of 为纪念，为向…表示敬意，为庆祝in memory of 纪念…in my/your opinion 在我/你看来，我/你认为…in need of 需要in no time 立即，马上in no way 决不in one's (fifties) 在某人(50多岁)时in one's absence 在某人不在的时候=in the absence of 在某人不在的时候in order 按顺序，井然有序in order to do 为了做in order that从句为了…（目的）in other words 换句话说，也就是说in part 部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in praise of sb…为了赞颂…，为了表扬…in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in(within) reach (伸手)够得着，摸得到in relation to 有关，涉及in relief 如释重负，松了一口气in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换区别：in turn 轮流地，反过来in search of 寻找，追求in short 简言之，总之in sight 视野内，看得见in silence 沉默地、不作声地in spite of + 名词（词组）不管，不顾，即使类似：despite +名词（词组）不管，不顾，即使区别：although+从句：尽管，即使though+从句：尽管，即使even if/though+从句：尽管，即使in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in store 储藏着，准备着，就要到来10in surprise 惊讶地in that case 如果那样的话in the 1870s 在19世纪70年代in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中in the daytime 在白天in the direction of 向…方向in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the near future 在不久的将来in the end 最后，终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时区别：on time 准时in touch 联系，接触in vain 徒劳，白费力insist (that) sb… (should) do 坚持要某人做某事(虚拟语气) instead of 代替，而不是intend to sb 专供某人，专门针对intend to do 打算做…intend for sth 打算，计划It is said that…据说，人们说…It is believed that…人们相信…It is hoped that…人们希望…It is known that…人们知道…It is reported that…据报道…It is suggested that…人们建议…It is thought that…人们认为…It is certain that…很肯定…It is likely that…很有可能…(可能性一般)It is possible that…有可能…(可能性最小)It is probable that…有可能…(可能性最大)It is necessary that…有必要…It is no wonder that…难怪…, …毫无疑问It is no use/good doing…做…没有用/不好It is useless doing…做…没有用It is not any use/good doing…做…没有用/不好It is a waste of time doing…做…浪费时间It is one's turn to do sth…轮到某人做…It is up to sb (to do) 由某人来决定It is/was+被强调部分+who+从句(强调句型，强调人)It is/was+被强调部分+that+从句(强调句型，强调除人以外) It makes no difference to sb…对…没有什么区别It makes no sense to sb…对…没有什么意义It occurred to sb… that…某人忽然意识Jjoin in 参加（大型活动），加入临时活动join the army/party/league 加入军队/党/团等组织join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来Judging by/from…, 从…判断jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上jump with joy 高兴地跳起来just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才，不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep back 阻止，阻挡，扣留，隐瞒keep away 不靠近;使离开，离远keep away from 远离…，避开keep off 远离，不接近，避开，让开keep on 继续进行，反复地做keep out 使…不进入keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to 遵守（法规），坚持，固守(习惯等)keep up 保持(状态)，维持，继续（进行）keep up with 跟上，追随keep (on) doing 继续，反复不断地做某事keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep an eye on 留意，照看keep a record (of sth…) 作记录keep (sb…/sth…) away from (sb…/sth…) 远离，阻止keep fit 保持身体健康keep sb/sth in mind 把某人/某物记在心里keep in mind that/what… 把…记在心里keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep on doing sth…持续做某事keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言11keep one’s word 守约，守信keep pace with 跟上，齐步前进keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silent 保持安静keep track of 记录keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…from doing sth…阻止做某事类似：keep…from doing sth…阻止做某事prevent…from doing sth…阻止做某事keep=bear…in mind 记住，想着key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉…的习惯knock against 撞击knock at（the door）敲（门）know about / of 了解有关情况knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上撞见、突然碰见knock …in/ into…把…敲进…knock off 撞落, （总额中）减去，撞离knock over 撞翻knock out 敲出，击倒，击昏knock out (of) 把…敲出来know about sb…认识(听说过)某人Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续laugh at 嘲笑laugh off 一笑置之lay aside 把…搁置一旁，留存，储存lay down 放下，铺设(铁路)，制定(计划等) lay off 使…下岗，裁员lay out 布置，安排，设计，摆出，展开lay eggs 下蛋，产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a … life 过着…的生活lead to 导致，引起，通向learn about 获悉，了解learn…by heart 记住，背诵learn…from…向…学习leave a message for sb…给某人留口信leave alone 让…独自呆着；不打扰, 不理会, 更不用说leave behind 留下leave for 出发前往…leave off (使)停止，停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏，省略leave sb… alone 把…留下leave sth… to sb…（遗）留给某人…leave sth… with sb…交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj… / prep…使…处于某种状态let alone 更不用说let go 松手，放手,释放let off 排放，放(炮)，开(枪)let out 泄露，发出（叫喊声）,放掉(水等)let down 放低，放下let sb down （使人）失望let…in 让…进入let…out…让…出去let sb alone 不打扰，让…静一会lie around 闲置、到处都是lie in 在于，源于lie in 位于…之内（范围内）lie on 位于…边（相邻，有接壤）位于(河、湖边) lie to 位于…方向（有空间、距离间隔）lie off 位于…海边（有海、海峡相隔）lie on one’s back / side / stomac h 仰卧/侧卧/趴着light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做…为生live on 靠…为生;继续存活live through 经历过，度过，经受住live up to 不辜负，无愧于live with 忍受，和…住一起living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前long for 渴望look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back 回顾，回头看，记忆look back upon / on 回顾12。

高考英语词组固定搭配目录一、V+to do sth.24个常用动词二、V+sb. +to do sth. 36个常用动词三、V+ doing sth. 34个常用动词四、V+sb.+ doing sth. 20个常用动词五、V+sb.+do sth. 11个常用动词六、V+ doing sth.to do sth.意思相同的12个动词七、V+ doing sth.to do sth意思不同的7个动词八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. to+sb.(2) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. for+ sb.九、V+sb. + of sth. 8个常见动词十、V.+sb+for doing sth 8个常见动词十一、V.+sb+into doing sth 9个常见动词十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词形容词短语十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构二十四、介词与名词的常用搭配(1)at＋n.表示状态(2)其他以at开头的介词短语(3)on＋n.表示状态(4)其他以on开头的介词短语(5)by＋n.表示方式(6)in＋n.表示方式(7)其他以in开头的介词短语(8)of＋n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)(9)out of＋n.表示状态(10)under＋n.表示被动(11)with＋n.表示方式(12)beyond＋n.表示“超出……，难以……”二十五、固定短语中的1.不定冠词a/an2.定冠词the3．零冠词二十六、含有反身代词的习惯用语二十七常用it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式：二十八、高分必备的24个亮点词汇二十九状语从句引导词三十、作文的过渡词三十一162个动词的不规则变化表一、接不定式作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。

最常考50词组1.as if/ as though 似乎，好像相关：可跟状语和表语从句以及动词不定式。

当主句表示与事实相反时，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气。

当主句表示与现在和将来事实相反的虚拟语气时，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，当主句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气时，从句谓语动词用过去完成时。

There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It looks as if it is going to rain.When a stick is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.Our geography teacher talks as if he had been to that island before, but in fact he hasn’t.She opened her lips as if to sat something.2.belong to 属于This book belongs to Mary3.break down 出毛病，不运转，毁坏The car will stop going if it breaks down.The police broke the door down.4.break out （强烈的时间）突然发生，爆炸相关：happen/ take place(发生)，take place 和break out都没有被动语态The SARS broke out in part of China at the beginning of 2003A fire broke out in my house while I was having a party.How do you think it has happened to Jane?Great changes have taken place in the area since two years ago.5.call on sb. 拜访某人相关：call at one’s home 去某人家拜访Mr.Li will call on you tomorrow evening if you have time.The other day my old friend called at my home.6.hold one’s breath （由于激动，害怕等）不出气，屏住呼吸All the people held their breath to wait for the result of the vote.7.carry on 继续，开展Don’t stop, Please carry on your speech.I tried to speak to our teacher but he just carried on reading.8.carry out 进行，开展；执行（计划，命令）We have carried out the reform and made some progressMy parents expect me to carry out my promises.9.congratulate sb on sth. 祝贺某人···相关：congratulation 祝贺I should congratulate you on passing the driving test.10.in one’s opinion 依据某人的意见或看法In my opinion, you should work in the western area.11.depend on/upon 依靠You depend too much on/upon others. You should try to do anything by yourself.12.as a matter of fact 事实上As a matter of fact, some children who study in the foreign countries are too young to take care well of themselves.13.so far 到目前为止So far only 30 SARS patients have been in hospital in Beijing.14.feel like doing sth. 觉得想做···Drawing is my hobby, But now I don’t feel like drawing anything.15.get through 通过，打通（电话）The phone line was so busy that I couldn’t get through to my mother.I am glad to tell you I have got through the exam.16.get together 聚会相关：get together是动词，get-together 是名词Before we left the factory we got together with the workers.17.have syh on/ have on sth 穿着···戴着···相关：have on和wear表示状态，have on不能用于进行时，wear则可以；dress和put on表示动作，dress sb in sth表示穿着的动作；be dressed(in sth)表示穿着的动作。

高考英语短语与习语汇总Aa large number of 大量的，许多a bit of 一点a good/great deal of 许多a good/ great many许多a lot of 许多，大量a kind of 一种a place of interest 名胜古迹a series of 一系列a set of 一套a variety of 各种各样的a waste of 没用的，浪费according of 根据act as 扮演act out 实行，付诸行动adapt to 适应，适合add up 说得通，有道理after a while 过了一会after all 毕竟again and again 一再，屡次agree with sb 同意某人ahead of 在……之前aim (sth) at 瞄准，对准all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然地，猛然地all over 遍及all right 安全地，健康地all the same 仍然，还是all the way 一直all the year round 一年到头allow for 考虑，顾及and so on 等等apart from 除……外appeal to 求助于apply …to…apply foras a consequence of 由于as a result 由于as/ so far as 一直到……的程度as follows 如下，如次as if / though 好像as / so long as 假如，如果，只要as soon as possible 尽可能的快as usual 像往常一样as well 也as well as 不但……而且ask for 要求at breakfast 在早饭时at first 首先at first sight 初时一看at hand 在旁边，在手边at last 最后，最终at most 最多at night 在晚上at once 立刻at present 目前at sea 在海上at the age of 在……岁时at the end of 在……末端at the head ofat the mercy of任凭……摆布at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at timesat work 在工作Bbe addicted to 对……上瘾be afraid of 担心，害怕be amazed at 对……吃惊，惊奇be angry with sb 生某人的气be aware ofbe busy with sth 忙碌于……be famous for 由…… 而著名be fit for 对……合适be fond of 喜欢be full of 充满be good at 擅长于……be late for ……迟了be likebe made from 由……制成be made up of 由……组成be on good terms (with sb).与某人关系处得好be satisfied with 对……满意be used to 习惯于because of 因为before long 不久，很快begin with 以……开始believe in 相信belong to 属于benefit from 受益，获益both… and ……… 和……都break away from 逃脱，挣脱，逃离break down 破坏，打坏break out 突然发生，爆炸bring… back to lifebring in 引进bring (sb) back bring up 养育，培养burn down 烧毁burst into sth 突然……起来，突然起火by bus/plane/ ship / air /sea 乘……交通方式by mistake 错误地by the side ofby the time 到……的时候Ccall for 要求call in 收回，要求……归还，请…来帮忙call on 拜访某人call out 出动，召集call up 给……打电话calm (sb) down 使……安静下来care about 操心，焦虑，关心，在乎care for 看护，照料carry on 继续，坚持carry out 实行，完成catch fire 着火catch up with 追上，赶上centre on / upon 使……集中于change … into… 把……变成……change one’s mind 改变主意cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来clean up 彻底扫除，清理clear up 说明，解答，清除，清理come about 发生come across 遇见，碰上，发现come along 进展，进步come back 在记忆中重现，记起come down 下降，下落come from 来自，出生于come in 达到，抵达come into being 产生come off 脱落，举行发生，实现come on 开始，来临，come out 出现，显露come over 从远方过来，短暂造访come to an endcome to lifecome to oneself 恢复知觉，苏醒过来come to terms of恢复知觉，使兴奋起来come true 实现come up to 达到，不亚于come up with 相出，提出common sense 常识，情理concentrate on 集中consist of 组成contribute to 贡献……cool offcurrent affairs 时事cut down 把树砍到，使丧命cut off 切掉，割断cut up 切碎，割碎Ddate back 回溯至……年代，始于…day after day 一天又一天day and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理depend on 依赖，依靠devote … to… 把…奉献给，专心致力于die down 逐渐减弱，逐渐平息die of 死于……die out 灭绝dig up 挖出，掘起do (some ) reading do morning exercise 晨练do sb. a favour 劳驾，帮忙do sb. good 对…有好处do well in 在某方面做得好draw one’s attention (to)注意，关注dream of 梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走，驱逐，击退drop off 减少，降低drop sb. a line 给某人写封短信Eend up with 以…结束enjoy oneself 享受even if / though 如果，假如ever since 从那以后every now and then 偶尔，有时except for 除了…之外experiment withFfall behind 落后于fall down 失败，不起作用fall ill 生病fall in love with … 与…坠入爱河fall off 下降，减少fall to the ground 落在地上far (away) from 远离…feed on 以…为食物fill up with 充满，装满find out 找到first aid 急救first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for the moment 暂时，目前free from 摆脱from then on 从那时起from time to time 有时，偶尔Gget across 理解，接受get around (= get about )各处旅行get away from 走来，离开，脱身get back 回来，回家get down 吞下，记下，使疲惫get hold ofget into 控制，陷入get off 动身，出发，get on one’s feet 起立get on with 与人相处get ready for 为…准备get through 成功，通过考试，完成get to 达到get used to 过去常常做…get / be tired of 对…厌倦give back 归还，送还give birth to 生出，分娩give in 屈服，投降give off 发散，放出give sb. a hand 帮助某人give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训give up 放弃go about 着手，从事go along 继续，进行go by 逝去，经过go down 下降，降低go for 攻击，抨击，批评go hiking / sailing / skating / fishing…go off 爆炸go on with 继续go over 仔细检查go through 通过go up 上升，增长go wrong 搞错，弄错grow up 长大Hhad better ( do ) 最好做…hand in 上交hand in hand 手拉手hand out 分发happen to 发生在…身上have a look / test / try 看、尝试have an effect on 影响have an eye for 对…有眼光have sports 锻炼hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说help (sb.) out 帮助某人help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help yourself to sthhere and there 到处，各处hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold up 推迟，耽搁hunt for 搜索，追寻hurry up 赶快，加快Iin a hurry 快in a low voice 以低沉的声音in a minute 很快in a row 在一排in a short while 一会儿in all 全，都in case of 要是…，在…的时候in charge of 照管，管理in common 共有的，共同的in danger 处于危险中in detail 详细地in exchange for 交换in fact 事实上in front of 在…的前面in future 将来in general 大体上in harmony with 与…融洽in honour of 为…表示敬意in need of 为…的需要in one’s opinion 依某人的看法in order 按顺序in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in preparation for 准备in public 公开地，当众in return 归还in ruins 毁坏了的in spite of虽然，不顾，不管in store 储备着，贮藏着in terms of 至于，关于，从…观点来看in the air 流传开的in the end 最后in the eyes of 据…的判断或见解in the first place 第一in the future 将来in the name of 以…的名义in the open air 在户外in the past 过去in the wild 在野外in the world 世界上in this way 以这种方式in time 及时in total 总共in trouble 麻烦in turn 依次，后来in vain 无效的insist on 坚持instead of 相反，取代Jjoin hands 携手，握手just now 刚才Kkeep an eye for sb / sth 警惕keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与…保持联系keen on doing 继续做某事keep track of 了解，掌握keep up 继续下去keep up with 跟上knock around 漫游，闲逛，流浪knock down 拆散，拆毁Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致learn … by heart 记住leave alone 使…独自呆着，leave out 遗漏，缺漏，排除lend sb. a hand 帮助less than 少于let in 允许进入，容许，light up 照亮，开灯，点灯listen to 听live on 继续活着live through 活过，经过live with 容忍，忍受lock sb.up 把…藏起来long before 老早以前，早在…之前look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查，研究look on … as …当作…look out 注意，留神look out for 注意看着look over 浏览，很快地看一看look round 观光，观察look up 查字典，改善，拜访look up to 尊敬，敬仰lose heart 失去信心lose one’s way 迷路Mmake a call 打电话make a choice 选择make a decision 作决定make a difference 使…不同make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 制造噪音make a contribution to 贡献…make a plan for 为…做计划make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 嘲笑，make jokes about sb 和…开玩笑make one’s way to 去make progress 取得进步make room for 给…腾地方make sense of 理解，懂得make sure 肯定make the most of 最大限度地利用make up 捏造，化妆，组成，构成make up one’s mind 拿定主意make use of 利用more and more 越来越…more or less 或多或少more than 多于…move on 离开，有了新变化multiply … by ……乘…Nneck and neck 齐头并进next to 靠近，紧靠no longer ( not … any longer ) 不再no more ( not … any more )也不，也没有no more than 不超过not at all 根本不now and then 时而，不时now that 既然Oon a large scale 大规模地on average 平均on board 在船上，在公共交通工具上on display 陈列on duty 值日on fire 着火on foot 步行on holiday 休假on sale 出售on show 被陈列着，在展览中on the contrary 相反地on the other hand 换句话说once upon a time 从前，过去one by one 一个接一个open up 开发，开辟or so 大约，至少out of 离开，脱离out of breath 上气不接下气out of one’s reach 够不着out of work 失业owe sth. to sb. 把…归功于Ppass away 去世pass … on… 传给pay a visit 拜访pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还pay for sth 支付pay off 还清pick out 精心挑选pick up 捡起piles of 一堆play a joke on 开…的玩笑play a part in 扮演…角色，起…作用play a trick on sb.捉弄某人play with 与…玩耍plenty of 大量的point at 指向，瞄准point out指出point to 表明，显出大有可能prefer to 更喜欢prevent … from …阻止，防止protect sb./ sth. from 保护…不受侵害pull down 拆毁pull sb. up 制止并斥责put … in prison 把…投入监狱put an end to 使终止，结束put away 把…收起来put down 控制，压制，写下，记下put forward 提出…，建议put off 推迟，延期put on 穿上put out 使熄灭put up 举起Rrefer to 涉及regard … as … 把…当成…regardless of 不管，不顾relate to 有关，涉及rely on 信赖，信任ring back 给…再打电话ring off 挂断电话round and round 一圈圈round up 把…聚拢起来run after 追逐，追赶run away 逃跑，私奔run out 结束，耗尽，用完Sscores of 大量，众多see sb. off 给…送行send for 派遣send in 呈递，提交send out 发出，发送send up 使上升，嘲笑sentence sb. to death 把某人判死刑serve as 合适，适用set an example to 给…树立榜样set aside 对…不予考虑set down 规定，制定，停车让下车set fire to 纵火set foot (in )走进set one’s mind to do下定决心做…set out出发，动身set sail 启航set up 设置，建立造成shoot at 试图达到show sb. around 带某人参观shut down 关闭，停业side by side 并排地，并肩地slow down 减速，减少so as to 为的是，以便so far 迄今为止so … that 如此…以至于sooner or later 迟早speak highly of 高度赞扬speed up 加速stand for 代表stand out 显著，杰出，突出stand up 站立，站起来stare at 注视，凝视start with 开始stick to 坚持stop sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事such as 例如suffer from 遭受Ttake a walk 散步/take a rest 休息take a bath / shower … 洗澡take / leave a message for留字条take a photo / picture 照相take a risk 冒险take a train 乘火车take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take care of 照顾take down 拆卸take in 接待take it easy 放轻松take measures 采取措施take off 起飞，脱掉take one’s place 取代take out 带…去take over 接受，接任take part in 参加take place 发生，举行take possession of 占据take the place of 代替，取代take timetake turnstake up 占据take …into consideration 考虑tear down 撕碎tear uptend tothanks to 幸亏think about 认真考虑think highly of 对…评价极高think of 想，考虑，思考thousands of 成千上万的throw away 扔掉，抛弃throw light upon 真相大白to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的try on 试穿，试戴try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力turn … into 把…变成…turn down 关小，降低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 关上，关掉，赶走turn over 仔细考虑，把…移交turn to 求助于，求教于Uup and down 上上下下use up 用尽use to do sth 过去常常Wwake up 醒来wash awaywatch outwear out 穿破，穿旧wipe out 擦拭wish … every successwork onwork outworry about 担心would rather 宁愿write downwrite toYyear after year 年复一年year by year 一年又一年。

高考英语复习：英语词组1.with the help of在……的帮助下under the leadership/care of在……领导/关心下2.be strict with sb对某人要求严格be strict in sth对某事要求严格3.at present=at the present time目前for the present暂时4.in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5.lie in位于……之内lie on同……接壤lie to位于……之外6.at least至少the least丝毫，一点7.by name名叫in the name of以……的名义8.in the air空中，在流传on the air播出9.in the way挡路，妨碍，用……方法in a way在某点上，在某种程度上get one's own way to do随心所欲做give way让步，屈服lose one's way迷路by the way顺便说一下on one's way to在去……的路上Come this way.这边走。

10.at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上) 11.judge by/from根据……来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12.at the end(of)在……结東时at the beginning of在……开始时at the back of在……背后，支持at the age of在……岁时at the foot of在……脚下at the bottom of在……底部at the top of在……顶上at/on the edge of在……边上13.in the course of在……过程中in the eyes of从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of面对in the middle of在……中间in the end=at last=finally最后14.on the eve of在……前夕on the side of在……一边15.after a time=after some time一段时间后for a time=for some time一度，一段时间16.behind time迟到，过期behind the times(思想、方法等)落伍17.at no time决不in no time立即，马上18.at one time=once曾经；一次at a time=each time每次at times=sometimes有时at all times经常，一直，始终at the same time同时at the time在……的时候by the time到……的时候19.for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment当时20.once or twice一两次more than once不止一次once more重新，又once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔词组归纳1.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离，逃离break down破坏；出故障，抛锚；累垮；（谈判）失败；（化学）分解break up开垦，破碎；解散，关系破裂；分手；期终放假break in闯进，打断；训练；培训break into闯入；突然开始break out爆发break the law违反法律break the record破纪录break one's promise食言，违背诺言2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing sth被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶公共汽车/火车catch a cold伤风，感冒catch one's word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现；瞥见catch up with赶上3.以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发现；讲得清楚明白come along陪伴；进步；出现come at达到，得到；扑向，袭击come back回来；恢复，复原come down倒下；降落；病倒come from来自，起源于，从……产生come in进来；流行起来；获得名次come into being产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当选come into use开始使用，获得应用come on赶快；登台come to know开始了解到come out出来；出版；结果是come to复原；共计；达到come to an end终止，结束come true实现，成为现实；证实come up走近；发芽；(问题)被提出4.以do为中心的词组be done in精疲力竭be done with完全结束do a good deed做一件好事do away with去掉；弄死do good to(=do sb good)有益于do harm to(=do sb harm)有害于do its work有效，起作用do much极有用do wrong to做错do one's best尽某人最大努力do one's homework做作业do one's utmost尽力而为do proud足以使……骄傲do sb justice公平对待某人do some cleaning搞卫生do sb a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错，干得漂亮do with和……相处；忍受；处理do without不需要，不用do wonders创造奇迹have much to do with和……很有关系have nothing to do with与……无关have something to do with和……有关in doing so=in so doing这时，在这利情况下That will do.行了/够了5.以get为中心的词组get about徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself自视高傲get accustomed to对……习以为常get across通过，横穿；说服get ahead of胜过，超过get along前进，进步；离去get along with与……相处get at发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do不得不，必须get away离开，逃脱get back取回，回来；报复get behind落后get down咽下；写下；使沮丧get down to认真对待，静下心来get familiar with熟悉get hold of获得，取得get home到家get in进入，陷入；牽涉get off脱下(衣服)；下车；动身get on上车；穿上；使前进；相处get upon with在……方面获得成功get one's hand in熟悉；习惯get out of从……出来，从……中得出get over越过；恢复；克服；完成get ready for为……做准备get rid of除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through到达；完成，通过；及格get together积聚；取得一致意见get up起床，起立get used to习惯于6.以give为中心的词组be given to沉溺于，癖好give about分配；传播give and take相互迁就give away赠送；牺性；泄露；颁发give back归还give cause给予……理由give ear to侧耳倾听give forth发出，放出；发表give in屈服，让步，投降give in to同意，接受；向……让步give off发出(烟，气味)give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于give out分发，公布give place to让位于，被……所替代give rise to引起，导致；使发生give sb to understand通知某人give up放弃；停止7.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾；查看look after照顾，看管look around东张西望look at注视，着眼于look back回顾look for寻找；期待，期望look down on俯视；轻视look forward to盼望，期待look into窥视；调查；浏览look like看起来像look on旁观；面向look out向外看；注意；当心，提防look over从上面看过去；检查look through透过……看去；浏览look up to仰望，尊敬8.以make为中心的词组be made from由……制成(看不出原材料) be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made up of由……组成make a fool of愚弄，欺骗make a mistake弄错make a point of doing强调；认为……重要；决心，坚持make use of使用，利用make after追求，追赶=run aftermake believe假装make certain确信，把……弄清楚make contact with接通，与……联系make for走向，向……前进；有利于make friends with和……交友make into把……制成，使……转变为make much of重祝；理解；赏识make one's mind on sth决定某事make one's own当作自己的看待make oneself at home随便，别拘束make out填写；开支票；辨认make the best of尽量利用；极为重视make up组成；弥补；编造；化妆；整理；和好make up for弥补，补偿make up to接近，巴结；向……求爱make way for为……让路，让路于on the make急求成功；增加9.以put为中心的词组put aside把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away把……放好，把……收起；储藏put back把……放回原处；驳回put down放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减put forward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡put…into把……放入；插入put off推迟；消除；推脱，推辞put on上演；穿上，戴上put up with忍受，容忍put one's heart into全神贯注，专心致志put up搭建；张贴，公布；举起；直接行动提名，推荐；陈列；提供食宿10.以take为中心的词组be taken aback吃惊take a seat就座take a shower淋浴，洗澡take aim瞄准，设立目标take away拿走，减去；夺去take on呈现，具有；承担；雇佣；穿上；流行take up拿起；占据；开始从事；继续；吸收take out取出；去掉；处罚；发泄；开始；邀请take……by surprise出奇制胜take one's place就座，人座take care of当心，注意；照顾；提防；处理，对付；负责take office就职，上任take…for把……当作take off脱去；离开；起飞；迅速流行take one's temperature量某人的体温take part in参与，参加take apart拆开；剖析；粗暴对待take it easy别着急，慢慢来take place=happen发生，举行take the place of代替take pride in以……为荣，对……骄傲take sb by the arm拉某人的胳膊11.以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to对……予以新看法in one's turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按次序的，不合时宜的take one's turn to do轮到某人做turn a blind eye to对……视而不见turn against背叛，采取敌对态度turn back折回，往回走turn down折叠，翻下；拒绝考虑turn into走进；变成，变为turn to……for help求助于turn off关上(开关)；解雇；使……失去兴趣避开(问题)；使……转变方向turn on打开(开关)；使……感兴趣；发动；取决于；攻击turn in睡觉；归还；把……交给警方turn one's attention to把注意力转向turn out(使)向外歪；赶出；培养出；到场；结果turn out to be结果是，证明是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn(a)round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn into变成；拐入，进入turn upside down颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱12.以pick为中心的词组pick up捡起，拾起；收拾；无意中学会；用车接某人；接收；身体好转pick out挑选出；辨认出pick on挑选；批评；欺负pick apart把……撕成碎片；对……吹毛求疵pick off摘掉；截取；逐个毁掉；瞄准射死。

高考英语必考知识点一、动词短语搭配1.be fond of “喜爱，爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。

[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。

2.hunt for = look for 寻找hunt for a job 找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4.care about[1] 喜欢，对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。

[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。

不关心别人。

[3] 在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分）These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5.such as 意为“诸如……”，“像……”，是用来列举人或事物的。

She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。

高考英语必备词组汇总A1above all首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2by accident=by chance偶然，无意中3be active in对(于)……很积极=tak e an active part in...积极参加act...out表演出4be ab r o ad/go a br o ad/live a br o a d/travel abr o ad both at home and abr o ad国内外5admit one's mistake承认错误6take/follow one's advice接受某人的建议7give advice on就……提出建议8advise sb.t o do sth.建议某人做某事9advise doing sth.建议做某事10the day after tomorr ow后天11after all毕竟;终究12against one's will违心13at the age of在……岁时14achieve one's aim实现目标15in the air在空中;悬而未决on the air在播出by air乘飞机in the open air在户外，露天16at the airport在机场17the fire alarm火警18be angry at sth.因某人之言行而生气19be angry with sb.生某人的气20mak e an ann ou ncement通知21one after another相继地，按顺序地22one another相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) each other相互(指两者之间)23give no answer没有回答24be anxious a bo ut为……而担心25be anxious t o do sth.急于做某事26apart from除了27make/offer an apology t o sb.for sth.因某事向某人认错或道歉28ar gue with sb.ab out sth.与某人争论某事29lay sth.aside放在一边30ask sb.for advice/help请某人指点/帮助31be astonished at sth.惊讶于……32at a time=every time每次at one time以前，曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth.对……抱正确的态度34pay attention t o注意35attract one's attention引起(注意，兴趣等)36be a bo ut t o do s th…when.即将做......37ahea d of sb.领先ahead of time提前go ahe ad说吧，做吧38be absent from缺席39according t o根据40across the bridge/river过桥/河across the world=all over the world41act as...扮演；充当42add up t o合计为43as a matter of fact=actually adv.事实上44in addition=what’s more=besides而且45admit doing sth.承认做…be admitted into a college被......录取46in advance=a head of time提前47I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。

1.abandon oneself to沉湎于，陷入2.abandon the habit of smoking戒烟3.be able to do有能力做...4.go aboard上船（飞机等）5.accept one’s invitation/congratulation/apology/challenge接受某人的邀请/祝贺/道歉/挑战6.accept responsibility承担责任7.by accident偶然，无意中，不小心8.by no accident绝非偶然9.without accident平安无恙地10.be accompanied by附有，兼有11.be accompanied with sth.带着，兼有12.be adapted from根据...改编，改写13.adapt oneself to使自己适应于或习惯于...14.add up to总计共达15.add to增加，加到16.admit to doing sth.承认做过某事17.admit sb. to/into接纳某人进入...，吸收某人参加...18.in advance在前头，预先，事先19.in advance of在...前面，比...进步，超过20.give advice劝告，忠告21.ask advice of sb.向某人征求意见，请教22.take/follow one’s advice接受某人的意见23.a piece of advice一句忠言24.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事25.advise with sb. on/about sth.和某人商量某事，就某事请教某人26.advocate doing sth.提倡/主张做某事27.ensure oneself against/from risk保护自己免遭不测28.bring/lay an accusation against控告/起诉某人29.apply economic/military sanctions against对...实行经济/军事制裁30.It is against laws to do sth.干某事是违法的31.agree with同意某人，与...一致32.agree to do sth.同意做某事33.agree on/upon对...达成协议，对...取得一致意见34.ahead of在前头，早于，超过35.go ahead请便，前进，去吧36.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事37.be not allowed不允许...38.allow for估计到，考虑到，对...留有余地，体谅39.all alone独自一人，孤零零地40.stand alone in在...方面独一无二41.leave/let sb./sth. alone听其自然，让某人或某物独自留在那42.one after another相继地43.be anxious about忧虑，担心，害怕44.be anxious for渴望得到，渴望有45.be anxious to do sth.急切地想做某事46.be on the anxious seat坐立不安，如坐针毡47.apologize to sb. for sth.向某人为某事道歉48.apologize to sb. for doing sth.向某人为做了某事道歉49.appoint sb. to a post派某人任某职50.appoint the time for约定时间51.be appointed of被指派，被任命为...52.appreciate one’s kindness/help/friendship感激某人的好意/帮助/友谊53.approach to接近，近似54.make approach to sb.设法接近某人55.at the approach of在...快到的时候56.as if/though好像，好似57.as long as只要58.as to关于，至于59.as far as sb. know据某人所知60.as a matter of fact其实61.as well as也，另外，加之62.associate oneself with加入，参与，与...发生联系63.associate with sb.和某人来往，与某人共事，与某人联合64.attend on/upon服侍，照料，随从65.attend to倾听，注意，留心，护理66.be attended by sb.由某人陪同，由某人照料67.attend a wedding/meeting/funeral参加婚礼/会议/葬礼68.catch/arrest/attract/draw one’s attention to引起某人注意69.pay attention to doing注意，关心70.devote one’s attention to专心于，对...注意71.with attention注意地，留心地72.employ all available means千方百计，用尽所有办法73.be available for可利用的74.be away 不在75.far away在远处，最...76.run/take/fade away逃掉/拿走/消失，褪色77.be in an awkward situation处境尴尬78.make a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议，成交79.at the beginning of在...之初80.in/at the beginning开始，起初81.from the beginning to end从头到尾，自始至终82.on behalf of代表....，为了...83.on one’s behalf以某人的名义，代表某人84.believe in信任85.a bit of一点儿的86.bit by bit一点点，慢慢87.blame sb. for sth.因某事责怪某人88.be to blame应受谴责89.blame sth. on sb.把...怪到...头上，把某事的责任归咎于某人90.blow off离去，离开91.blow up爆炸，炸毁，打气，充气92.blow out吹熄，使熄灭93.blow in 突然来访，出其不意地来到94.go on board上船，上飞机，上火车95.break away脱逃，脱离96.break the record打破记录97.break down损坏98.break into闯入99.break off中止，中断100.break out爆发101.break through突破102.take a deep breath深呼吸103.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸104.out of breath上气不接下气105.burn out烧毁，烧光106.burn oneself out耗尽精力，精疲力竭107.burn one’s money把钱挥霍掉108.burst with anger勃然大怒109.burst into tears/laughter/the room放声大哭/笑起来/闯进房间110.by oneself单独，独自111.by the way顺便说一下112.by accident/chance偶然113.by all means尽一切办法，务必114.by means of凭借115.by no means绝不，绝没有116.make/pay a call访问，到访117.make a phone call打电话118.call off取消，放弃119.call on 拜访，号召120.call up给某人打电话，引起回忆121.call for help呼救122.carry away搬走，带走123.carry back带回，使回想起124.carry on继续，连续125.carry out执行，贯彻126.carry weight有影响，有分量127.in any case总之，无论如何128.in case假使，如果129.in case of万一，如果发生130.in no case绝不131.without cause无缘无故132.have cause for有理由...133.There is no cause for没有理由... 134.be certain of确信，深信135.be certain to必然，一定136.be no certain whether不能确定是否137.for certain肯定地，确凿地138.by chance偶然，意外地139.by any chance万一，或许140.give sb. a chance给某人一个机会141.take a/the chance碰运气，冒险142.change one’s mind改变某人的主意143.change A for B用A换取B144.change sth. with sb.与某人换某物145.take charge管理，接管146.in charge of 负责，管理147.charge sb. with murder控告某人谋杀148.under the charge of在...看管/负责之下149.check in办理登记手续，报到150.check out结账离去151.check up检查，校对y claim to 声称对...有权利153.claim for要求，宣称（对...负责）154.clear up天气放晴，整顿，说明，澄清，解决疑虑等155.clear away清除，收拾156.political climate政治风气157.tropical rain forest climate热带雨林气候e with伴随...发生，与...一起供给e up to达到，合乎标准，并驾齐驱e about发生e for为某种目的而来取，来接，向...冲来，对...进行袭击e from产自，来自，是...结果，起因于，出身于，声于e down下来，倒下，倒塌，砍伐，下（雨，雪等），降落e up出现，被提出165.throw light on使...清楚明了166.figure out计算出，断定pare A with B将A与B进行比较168.be compared with与...相比169.be compared to比拟，被比作...pete with sb.与...竞争pete in参加...比赛172.reach/come to a compromise达成妥协promise with sb. on sth.就某事向某人妥协，和解174.be forced to concede that被迫承认...175.be consistent with与...一致，符合176.contribute to有助于，促成177.convince sb. by通过...让某人相信178.convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事179.be convinced of/that确信，承认180.be fully/half convinced充分相信，半信半疑181.make correct decisions做出正确的决定182.make a correct explanation 做出恰如其分的解释183.at the crucial moment在关键时刻，重要关头184.arouse one’s curiosity about sth.引起某人对某事的好奇185.out of/from curiosity在好奇心的驱使下186.be in danger of有...的危险187.in danger处于危险中188.out of danger脱离危险189.run the danger of冒着...的危险190.deceive sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事191.deceive sb. with fair words用花言巧语欺骗某人192.decide to do sth.决定做某事193.decide against决定反对194.decide on/upon对...做出决定，决议195.define sb./sth. as把...定义为196.deliberate on仔细研究，审议197.depend on/upon依靠，由...而定，取决于198.descend from起源于，是...的后裔199.deserve to do sth.值得做某事200.deserve attention/sympathy值得注意/值得同情201.deserve to be rewarded/punished该给予奖励/惩罚202.despite of不顾，尽管，任凭203.despite all that尽管如此204.detect sb. in doing sth.发现某人正在做某事（坏事）205.be detected in the act of doing sth.做某事时被当场发现206.devote to把...奉献（给），把...专用于207.devote oneself to致力于，献身于，专心于208.die off相继死去209.die out消失，灭绝210.be difficult of难于，不易211.be placed in difficult circumstances处境艰难212.establish/resume/sever diplomatic relations建立/恢复/断绝外交关系213.in/under the disguise of在...的伪装下214.throw off one’s disguise摘下假面具，露出真面目215.make no disguise of不加掩饰216.do with处理，应付217.do one’s best尽最大努力218.do sb. a favour帮某人忙219.do well in在某方面干得好220.do harm to伤害，损害221.make a donation捐赠222. a blood donation献血y down放下224.knock down撞倒225.cool down冷静下来226.break down中止，坏了227.be wonderfully dramatic极富戏剧性的228.be in duty bound to do sth.有义务做某事229.do one’s duty尽职，尽本分230.fall in one’s duty失职231.be on/off duty值日，值班/下班232.during the holidays/during work hours在假期期间/在工作时间233.earn one’s living by doing sth./as依靠做某事谋生234.earn one’s own living自食其力235.each other互相，彼此236.with/without effect有效/无效237.bring/carry/put into effect实行，实施，使生效，实现e/go into effect开始生效，开始实施239.have an/no effect/impact on/upon对...（没）有影响，（无）有效240.eliminate errors消除错误241.eliminate the possibility of排除这种可能性，使不可能242.eliminate the false and retain the true去伪存真243.or else否则，不然244.nothing else只不过，仅有245.Anything else?还有...吗？246.be/feel embarrassed局促不安，尴尬247.be embarrassed about (dong) sth.尴尬做某事，难为情248.in an emergency遇到紧急情况，在紧急关头249.be prepared for all kinds of emergencies以备各种不测250.emergency meeting/fund紧急会议/应急基金251.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事252.be encouraged by受到...的鼓舞253.devote all one’s energy to全身心投入254.enhance one’s political consciousness提高某人的政治觉悟255.enhance cost effectiveness提高成本效益256.enjoy oneself玩得很高兴257.enjoy doing sth.喜欢，享受做某事258.enjoy free medical care享受免费医疗259.enjoy privilege享受特权260.be old enough to do sth.已经是做某事的年龄了261.have enough to do sth.好容易才，做某事很吃力262.show enthusiasm for对...有极大的兴趣263.arouse enthusiasm in sb.引起某人的兴趣264.arouse the enthusiasm of激发...的积极性265.be full of enthusiasm about热衷于266.feel envy at one’s success羡慕某人的成功267.lost in envy嫉妒268.be essential to/for sth.对...是必不可少的269.It’s essential that...是必需的270.at a rough estimate据粗略估计271.make an estimate of给...做评价/评估272.estimate the cost of估计...的成本273.estimate one’s ability评价某人的能力274.every year/time/bit每年/每一次/每一点275.every once in a while偶尔，间或276.fight every inch of land寸土必争277.every other每隔...278.except for除了...之外，只是279.except that除了，只是280.as be expected果然不出所料281.expect sb. to be期望某人成为282.expect sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事283.extensive knowledge/reading/cultivation广博的知识/泛读/粗放的耕作284.external cause/force/affairs外因/外力/对外事务285.extinguish a fire把火扑灭286.extinguish one’s faith in future使某人对未来的信念破灭287.an extraordinary man非凡的人288.extraordinary weather反常的天气289.in extreme pain/joy极度痛苦/极度高兴290.hold extreme opinions持偏激的意见291.go to the extreme走极端，采取极端的手段292.to the extreme极度地，非常地293.fall across偶然，撞见，偶然碰到294.fall asleep睡着，入睡295.fall behind落后，跟不上296.fall down跌倒，倒塌297.fall through失败，落空e to fame出名，成名299.be fatal to对...来说是毁灭性的300. a fatal wound致命伤301.the fatal hour关键时刻302. a fateful decision关系重大的决定303. a fatal disease不治之症304.have one’s fate in one’s hand掌握某人的命运305.go to one’s fate自取灭亡306.have no fault to find with无懈可击，无错可寻307.merits and faults优缺点308.be in fear of为...而感到提心吊胆309.from/out of fear处于恐惧310.for fear that生怕，为了防止311.have a fear that担心，怕312.It is feasible to do sth.做某事是行得通的313.feed with用...喂养...314.feed on以...为主食315.be well/poorly fed吃得好/吃得不好316.it feels like好像是，似乎是317.feel as if觉得，仿佛318. a few少数，几个319. a very few极少数320. a fierce storm狂风骤雨321. a fierce fighter勇猛的战士322.the Minister of Finance财政部部长323.catch/on fire着火324.play with fire玩火325.make a fire生火326.set fire to放火烧，纵火327.keep fit保持健康328.fit into适应，适合329.fix up安排，安顿330.fix the blame on sb.归罪于某人331.fix one’s hope on sb.寄希望于某人332.fix one’s attention on/upon集中注意力于... 333.fix a date for为...确定日期334.flow away流走，流逝335.flow into流入336.flow over泛滥，溢出337.be fluent in通晓，流利338.fold one’s arms交臂，袖手旁观339.fold away折叠起来340.be fond of爱好，喜欢341.be fool enough to do sth.真傻，傻到做某事342.be a fool for无法抵制...的诱惑，真爱343.make a fool of愚弄，使出丑344.forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事345.be forced to do sth.被迫做某事346.force sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事347.be in force生效，有效348.bring into force使生效，实施349.by/with force and arms用武力350.resort to force诉诸武力351.forget to do sth.忘记做某事352.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事353.forgive one’s debt豁免某人的债务354.forgive and forget不记仇，不念旧恶355.forgive sb. for因某事原谅某人356.back and forth前前后后357.and so forth等等358.backwards and forwards来回地，往复的，透彻的，充分地359.look forward to期盼360.be founded in/by创立于/由某人建立361.be founded on/upon fact有事实根据362.as free as wind/air自由自在363.free of charge免费364.for free免费地，无偿地365.get free获得自由，摆脱366.set sb. free释放某人，使某人获得自由367.make a fresh start 重新开始368.green and fresh不熟练的，生手369.frighten sb. away把某人吓跑370.be frightened of害怕，感到恐惧371.be frightened out of one’s life吓得要命372.frighten sb. into/out of doing sth.用胁迫的手段迫使某人做某事/不做某事373.be frustrated by因...而丧气，沮丧374.be frustrated in在...方面归于失败375.frustrate one’s plan/hope使某人的计划不能得逞/挫败某人的希望376.be full of fun很好玩，极有趣377.for fun开玩笑，不是认真的378.make fun of sb.嘲弄，取笑379.perform an important function起着重大作用380.public/social function盛大的公众集会，正式社交集会381.be furnished with备有，安装有382.furnish sb. with sth./furnish sth. to sb.供给某人某物383.have a future有前途384.in the future将来，未来385.gain one’s living谋生386.gain access to 可以获得387.gain an advantage over优于，胜过388.bridge the gap弥补差距389.generation gap代沟390.gaze at凝视391.fix one’s gaze on凝视392.gaze after sb.目送某人393.in general总之，通常，一般来说394.be generous to sb.对某人慷慨395.be generous with sth.不吝惜某物396.get along相处，进展397.get away from逃脱，摆脱398.get back to返回，回来399.get behind落后，支持，帮助400.get down降落，记下401.get through完成，达到，通过，打通电话402.give one’s life to现身于...403.be given the title of被授予...的称号404.give back归还，送回，报复405.give away背弃，出卖406.give in 屈服，投降，退让407.give off散发出，发散408.give up放弃，中止409.go mad/blind/hungry发狂/变瞎/挨饿410.The story goes that...据说...411.let go放开，松手，释放，解雇412.go after追求，追捕，设法得到413.go against反对，违背，不利于414.go ahead先走，走在前面，干吧，做吧415.go along前进416.go back回去，追溯到417.go away离开，带走418.be good for有益于...419.be good at擅长于...420.be good to sb.对某人很好421. a good deal of很多，大量的ern one’s temper控制某人的情绪423.graduation ceremony毕业典礼424.graduate from从....毕业425.take it for granted认为理所当然426.grant sb. permission to do sth.准许某人做某事427.be greedy for渴望，贪图428.greet sb. with a smile微笑欢迎某人429.greet sb. in the name of sb.代表某人迎接某人430.keep/stand guard 站岗，放哨431.guard against提防，预防432.be guilty of a crime被判决有罪433.be inwardly guilty犯罪434.be in the habit of有某种习惯，惯于435.break off the habit of改掉...的习惯436.fall into the habit of染上/养成...的习惯437.get sb. into the habit of使某人染上...的习惯438. a handful of一把，少数439.It happened that...碰巧....，偶然440.happen upon sb.偶遇某人441.happen to do偶然，碰巧442.be likely to happen可能要发生443.hardly any几乎没有444.hardly...when...一...就....（句子要倒装）445.hate to do/doing sth.讨厌做某事446.be of help to sb.对某人有帮助447.by the help of得到某人的帮助448.can't help doing sth.不禁，忍不住，不得不449.can’t help but不得不450.give sb. a helping hand助某人一臂之力451.hesitate at nothing毫不犹豫做某事452.hesitate at/about doing sth.做某事很犹豫，很踌躇453.speak highly of sb.对某人有很高的评价454.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸455.hold conflicting opinions持不同意见456.hold on不要挂断电话y/set one’s hope on寄希望于...458.give up all hope放弃一切希望459.be in the hope of希望能...460.without any hope of毫无...的希望461.strike horror into sb.使某人毛骨悚然462.be filled with horror某人极为恐惧463.in a hurry匆忙地464.in no hurry不忙，不急于，有充分时间465.hurry up快点，赶紧466.be full of ideas足智多谋467.have no idea of sth.不明白，不知道468.be identical in在...方面是相同的469.be identical with和...完全相同，一致470.If sth. permits....如果...允许的话471.If only要是...该多好啊472.as if好像，似乎473.be ignorant of不了解，不知道474.an ignorant person无知的人475.ill news/will/fame坏消息/恶意/声名狼藉476.be/fall ill生病，染疾477.speak ill of sb.说某人坏话478.be illegal to do 非法做某事479.immediate cause 直接原因480.immediate reply立刻答复481.take immediate action采取紧急行动482.be impatient for急切盼望483.be impatient of不能忍受484.be impatient to do sth.急不可耐做某事485.improve one’s abilities提高某人的能力486.improve oneself in提高某人某方面的能力487.be increased by增加了488.be increased to增加到489. a piece of information一则消息，一份情报490.ask information打听消息491.innovate in在...方面创新492.inquire about/upon查问，打听493.inquire for询问494.insist on坚持，坚决主张，一定要495.inspire sb. with courage鼓起某人的勇气496.inspire sb. to do sth.启发某人做某事497.intend to do sth.打算做某事498.be intended to do sth.是用来...499.be intended to be确定为，规定为500.by intention故意地501.have no intention of doing sth.无意做某事502.without intention无意中，不是故意地503.invest in投资于...504.invite sb. to one’s house邀请某人到某人家505.invite sb. to do sth.要求/恳请某人做某事506.be involved in卷入，陷入，包含，与...有关507.be involved in trouble/disaster卷入麻烦/陷入不幸508.It is said/reported that据说/据报道...509.item by item逐条，逐项510.item on the agenda议程项目511.by itself单独地，孤零地，自动地512.in itself本身，实质上513.be jealous of one’s fame嫉妒某人的名声514.join in参加，和...一起做某事515.join hand in hand同心协力516.join together把....连成一体517.be on a journey在旅行中518.break the journey中途停留519.have a good journey一路顺风，一路平安520.make a journey to到某地旅行521.just now刚才522.just so正是那样523.just then那时候，正在那时候524. a sense of justice正义感525.treat sb. with justice秉公对待某人526.keep up with赶上，追赶527.keep one’s head保持冷静528.keep one’s temper强压怒火529.keep one’s promise履行诺言530.keep a family养家糊口531.keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事532.keep away离开，避开533.keep on doing sth.继续做某事534.be kind to sb.对某人仁慈，厚道535.all kinds of各种各样的536.out of kindness出于仁慈之心537.do sb. a kindness帮某人忙，为某人做好事538.knit a sweater织毛衣539.knock sb. on one’s head打某人的头540.knock down打倒，撞倒541.know sb. at once 立刻认出某人542.know right from wrong明辨是非543.it is well known that众所周知544.have no knowledge of对...一无所知545.attach a label on在...上贴上标签546.put labels on...在...上贴标签ck of缺乏，缺少548.for lack of因缺乏....，因无....ck in 在...缺少，不足550.an official language官方语言551.oral language口语552.written language书面语553.at last最终，最后st night/week昨晚，上周555.the latest news最新消息556.the latest fashion最新时尚unch an artificial satellite发射人造卫星unch a ship 使船下水y down one’s life献出生命y down one’s arms放下武器561.in league with与...同盟562.be made of leather用皮革制成563.leave a message留口信564.leave for离开去某地565.attend a lecture听报告，听讲座566.give a lecture演讲，讲课567.legal aid法律援助568. a legal holiday法定假日569.have no leisure to do sth.没有空闲时间做某事570.at one’s leisure当某人空闲的时候，方便时571.all one’s life一生572.for life终身573.lose one’s life丧命574.live a good life过得很好575.devote one’s whole life to一生献身于... 576.lift up举起，提起577.give sb. a lift让某人搭个便车578.It is likely that...很可能...579. a literal interpretation字面解释580. a literal translation逐词逐句直译581.take a lively interest in对...有着强烈的兴趣582.be located in/at坐落于，建于某地583.be long for渴望584.as/so long as只要585.at a loss困惑，为难，不知如何是好586.have a great loss in遭受极大的损失587.make a loss亏损588.sell at a loss亏本出售589.without any loss of time好不拖延地，立即590.be mad at对...发怒591.drive sb. mad使某人发狂592.have a mad time狂欢一场593.get mad with joy欣喜若狂594. a magnificent way of life奢侈的生活方式595. a magnificent house ceremony豪华的住所/盛大的庆典596.major in 主修，专修597.the major part主要部分598.carry/gain the majority赢得多数票599.in the majority占多数，拥有多数600.manage to do sth.设法做某事601.manage with以...设法应付602.manage the affairs of a nation处理国家事务603.under the mask of假借...之名，在...的假面具之下604.drop/throw off/put off one’s mask摘下假面具，露出真面目605.mass of大量的606.the masses群众，民众607.the great mass of大多数，大部分608.Master of Arts文科硕士609.be master of掌握，控制610.be one’s own master独立自主，不受他人控制611. a matter of course当然的事612.as a matter of fact事实上，实际上613.make matters worse更坏的是，更糟糕的是614.no matter无论615.It’s a matter of life and death....生死攸关的问题616.mean much to sb.对某人很重要617.mean to do sth.打算做某事618. a medical examination体检619.medical care医疗处理620.meet with偶遇，碰到621.bring back to memory使想起622.cherish the memory of怀念某人623.live in/remain in one’s memory留在某人的记忆中，活在某人心中624.in memory of纪念625.as mentioned above如上所述626.（not）worth mentioning（不）值得一提627.Don't mention it.不要客气/不用谢628.not merely...，but also...不仅...，而且....629.be in a mess乱七八糟，处境狼狈630.make a mess of把...搞得一塌糊涂631.absent of mind心不在焉632.mind doing sth.介意做某事633.against one’s mind违反某人的意愿634.change one’s mind改变想法，变卦635.make up one’s mind决心，下定主意636.lose one’s mind发狂，精神错乱637.never mind没关系，不要紧638.Chinese minister to Japan中国驻日本公使639.prime minister总理，首相640.minor in兼修641.be in the minority占少数642.the minority areas少数民族地区643.in a minute立刻，立即644.at the last minute在紧要关头，在危急时刻645.the minute that...一....，就...646.have the misfortune to不幸...647.by misfortune不幸648.suffer misfortune遭受不幸649.be modest about对...表现谦虚650.at any moment任何时候，随时651.at the moment此刻，当时652.in a moment一会儿，马上653.of great/little moment关系重大的/关系不大的654.wait for moment稍等655.the moment一...就...656.be in no mood for doing sth./to do sth.没有心情做某事657.be in the/a mood for sth./to do sth.想做某事，有做某事的兴致658.more or less或多或少，差不多659.no more也不，都不660.the more...，the less...越...，越不....661.as much as多达，和...差不多662.be too much太过分了663.so much这么多，极为664.so much for...到此为止，关于...仅仅这么多665.mutual affection相爱666.narrow...to...把...局限在...之内667.in a narrow sense在狭义上668. a narrow circle of friends交际不广，狭小的朋友圈669.national flag/anthem国旗/国歌670.national income/economy国民收入/国民经济671.one's native country祖国672.native language本国语言673.native place籍贯/出生地674.It is necessary for sb. to do sth.某人做某事是必要的675.if necessary如果必要的话676.need to do sth.需要做某事677.be in need of需要678.satisfy one’s needs满足某人的需要679.neither...nor...既不...，也不...680.noise pollution噪音污染681.make noise弄出声响682.nourish the dream of being...怀有成为....的梦想683.obey orders服从命令684.take an objective view of对...采取客观的看法685.objective law/reality客观规律/客观事实686.oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事687.be obliged to sb.感谢某人，感激某人688.be obliged to do sth.不得不做某事，必须做某事689.throw obstacles in one’s way妨碍，阻碍某人690.an obstacle to... ...的障碍691.obtain access to得以接近...692.obtain a prize得奖693.by occasion of由于，因为694.on the occasion of在...的时候，值此之际695.take occasion to抓住....的时机，乘机696.be occupied in正在做某事697.occupy oneself in/with从事....，忙于698.act on/take the offensive进攻，采取攻势699.offensive against...对...的进攻700.offensive manner无礼的态度701.an all out offensive大举进攻702.make an effort提议，出价，提供703.offer to help sb.表示愿意帮助某人704.omit to do/doing sth.忘记做某事705.live on靠...生活706.on duty值班707.and so on等等708.on and on继续不断地709.at once立刻，马上710.once more/again再一次711.once in a while间或，有时，偶尔712.one after another一个接一个地，接连地713.one another相互，互相714.not only...，but also...不仅...，而且....715.in one’s opinion在某人看来，按某人的意见716.have a good opinion of对...评价好717.give/express one’s opinion on/upon...对...发表意见718.miss the/an opportunity失去机会719.take/seize an/the opportunity抓住机会720.golden opportunity绝好的机会721.have an/no opportunity to do/for doing sth.有机会做某事722.oppose to反对...723.opt for做出选择724.opt to do sth.选择做某事725.be optimistic/pessimistic about...对...持乐观/悲观态度726.either...or...不是...，就是...727.whether...or...是...，还是...728.or else 否则，不然729.or so上下，左右，大约730.oral examination口试731.oral English英语口语732.an oral promise口头承诺733.keep order维持秩序734.take orders接受命令735.in good order有条不紊，整齐736.in order按照顺序，依次，整洁737.in orders that为了，目的在于...738.an original idea独到的见解739.an original invention新发明740.each other相互，彼此741.one after the other相继，一个接一个742.have no other place to go别无去处743.have no other choice别无选择744.every other day每隔一天745.sell out售完746.tired out精疲力竭747.out of date过时748.be out不在家749.find out找出，查明750.carry out执行，实施751.give an outline of概要说明....，描绘...的轮廓752.make an outline of为...拟出提纲753.the annual output of...的年产量754.the total value of industrial output工业总产值755.an outstanding scientist杰出的科学家756.overtake another car超车757.be overtaken by...突然遭到...的袭击758.be overtaken with terror被吓倒759.owe to归功于760.owing to由于，因为761.own to承认，坦白承认762.on one’s own独自，靠自己763. a pale face苍白的脸764.be partial to对...偏爱，对...特别喜欢765.participate in参加，参与766.in particular特别地，详细地767.be particular about/over讲究768.pass the exam考试及格769.pass by从...旁边经过770.pass away消磨，度过771.pass on传递，前进，继续772.have the/a passion for酷爱...773.speak with passion充满激情地说774.be put in a passive position陷入被动775.passive resistance消极抵抗776.give passive obedience唯命是从777.be patient with sb.对...有耐心778.persist in坚持认为779.persist in doing sth.坚持做某事780.personal call亲自拜访781. a personal letter私人信件782.personal rights人权783.persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事784.physical exercise/training体育锻炼785.the physical world物质世界786.think out a plan想出一套计划787.plan to do sth.计划做某事788.plan for为...做计划，打算789. a plentiful havest丰收790. 2 plus 6 equals 8二加六等于八791.political party政党792.political liberties政治自由793. a large portion of大部分794. a man of great possessions有钱人795.personal possessions个人财产796.possession of sth.某物的所有权797.take/get possession of获得，占有，拿到798.be postponed for an hour延迟一小时799.postpone doing sth.暂缓做某事800.potential clients潜在客户801.live in poverty all one’s life一生都过着贫困的生活802.pray sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事803.pray sb. for sth.向某人恳求某物804.pray for为...祈祷，乞求805.precious stones宝石806.precious gift珍贵的礼物807.prepare for为...做准备808.be prepared for/to do sth.准备着809.be in preparation在准备中810.in preparation for作为...的准备811.make preparations against为对付...作准备812.make preparations for为...作准备813.at the present time在目前，现在814.at present现在，目前815.for the present暂且，暂时816.give a presentation of对...做陈述817.preserve forests/orders保护森林/维持秩序818.preserve natural resources保护自然资源819.previous to在...之前820.be worth the price值这个价钱821.pay a heavy price for为...付出很大的代价822.at any price无论花多大代价，无论如何823.at the price of以...的代价824.the prime minister首相825. a matter of prime importance头等重要的事826.private property/ownership私有财产/私有制827.settle/solve a problem解决问题828.no problem没问题829.do sth. to one’s profit做某事得益于...830.gross/net profits毛利/纯利润831.make a profit on在...上获利832.prohibit from doing sth.阻止做某事833.be prohibited... ...是严禁的834.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事835.break one’s promise违背诺言，违约836.keep one’s promise遵守诺言，守约837.make/give a promise答应，允诺838.pronounce sentence of death宣判某人的死刑839.pronounce on/upon对...表示意见840.have good prospects有着美好的前途841.be proud of以...为荣，以...自豪842.be too proud to do sth.自尊心很强不会做某事843.be proud to be作为...很光荣844.pure and simple纯粹的，不折不扣的845.pure gold纯金846.pure French纯正的法语847.for the purpose of为的是，为了...起见848.on purpose为了，故意地849.with the purpose of以...为目的850.put away存钱，储存851.put off延期，推迟852.put on穿上，伪装853.put through接通电话854.put up举起，抬起，张贴855.put up with忍受，忍耐，受苦856.be qualified as有资格当...857.qualify as取得...的资格858.qualify for有资格....，有权...，使能担任... 859.qualify to do sth.使有资格做某事860. a great/small quantity of一些861.in largely quantities大量地，大批地862.have a quarrel about sth.因为...争吵起来863.quarrel with sb.和某人争论864.quit one’s hometown离开家乡865.quit doing sth.放弃做某事866.quit drinking/smoking戒酒/戒烟867.quite a few相当多868.quite a 相当...的869.racial minorities少数民族870.racial prejudice种族偏见871.racial pride种族优越感872.radical change彻底的改变873. a radical speech激进的演讲874.raise one’s head抬起头875.raise one’s courage使某人鼓起勇气876.raise the output of production增加产量877.raise a question提出问题878.raise a family供养一家人879. a range of一系列880. a wide range of knowledge广博的知识881.rage...from...从...到...范围内882.the stage of rational knowledge理性认识阶段883. a rational man有理性的人884.the reason for... ...的原因885.give reason for陈述理由，解释886.have reason for sth./to do sth.有做某事的理由887.This is the reason why...这就是...的原因888.expenses and receipts支出和收入889.on receipt of收到，接收890.recognize the new government承认新政府891.recognize one’s duty认清自己的职责892.make a quick recovery迅速痊愈893.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事894.refuse one’s request拒绝某人的要求895.regard sb. as把某人看做...896.regard one’s behavior with suspicion对某人的行为有所怀疑897.as regards关于，至于。

高考重要英语知识点总结归纳高考重要英语知识点11. be fond of “喜爱，爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。

Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。

2. hunt for = look for 寻找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。

hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to：这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.他去北京是为了参加一个重要会议。

In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4. care about1) 喜欢，对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。

2)关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。

她不关心别人。

3)在乎，在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5. such as 意为“诸如……”，“像……”，是用来列举人或事物的。

高考英语必考词组汇总完整1.agooda和...几乎一样2.aif好像,防腐3.aregard关于,至于4.ato至于,关于5.abigheadache令人头痛的事情6.afractionof一部分7.amatterofconcern焦点8.aerieof一系列,一连串47.awella除...外(也),即...178.eaieraidthandone说起来容易做起来难179.eatof在...东面180.equalto相等,胜任103.bentonth.下定决心做…104.beidepoint离题的,不相干的105.beyondone'ability超越某人的能力112.conciouof察觉到,意识到113.conequenton随之而来114.conideratetoward体谅,体贴115.contemporarywith与...同时代116.contentwith满足于117.contraryto违反118.cotomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大119.countdown倒计时bookedup订完了120.boundfor开往121.breakdown抛锚122.breakthough突破123.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinihedwith124.bringabout使…发生125.bringomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpomeonecatchup126.byaccident偶然127.byair通过航空途径128.byallmean尽一切办法,务必143.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访144.capableof能够145.carefulof/about/with小心,注意146.certainof/about确信,肯定147.chairameeting主持会议148.chargeb.withth.控告149.clearof没有,不接触150.cleverat善于151.cloeto接近,亲近152.countone'chickenbeforetheyarehatched 过于乐观153.counton依靠154.counton依靠155.counttheday期待156.counttheday期待157.counterto与...相反158.crazyabout热衷,着迷159.criticalof挑剔,批评160.cryinone'beer借酒消愁161.cryonone'houlder依靠162.curiouabout好奇,想知道163.cutdownon减少164.cutdown削减165.cutin插入166.cutoff切断167.cutout切除168.cutomeonehort打断169.cutthrough抄近路170.cutup切碎171.dieout灭绝172.ditinctfrom种类(风格)不同173.dothelaundry洗衣服174.doubtfulof/about怀疑175.dropby/in顺路拜访183.evenif/though即使,虽然184.evero非常,极其185.everynowandthen时而,偶尔186.everyother每隔一个的187.e某ceptfor除了...外188.e某pertat/in/on善于189.facetoface面对面地190.facultymember教职员工191.faithfulto忠实于192.fallflat平躺在地上193.familiartob为...所熟悉194.familiarwithth熟悉,通晓195.farfrom远非,远离196.fatalto致命的197.favorableto支持,赞成198.fearfulof惧怕199.feelathome熟悉200.feelblue心情不好201.feelfreeto随便202.figureoutth.解决203.fitfor适于204.flattire轮胎没气205.flattire轮胎没气206.fondof喜欢207.forever永远208.forgood永久地209.forthebetter好转210.forthemoment暂时,目前211.forthepreent暂时,目前212.fortheakeof为了,为了...的利益214.foreignto非...所原有215.freeof/from未受...;免费216.freewith康慨,大方218.fullup客满219.getabargain买到便宜货220.getnowherewith毫无进展高考英语221.getover恢复222.getuedto习惯于223.giveoff发出224.giveomeoneabighand为266.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照267.inadditionto除...之外(还)309.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换310.inhort简言之,总之311.inight被见到;在望349.liablefor 对...有责任350.liableto易于351.littlebylittle逐渐地352.lookfor/huntfor找工作393.onearth究竟,到底394.onfire起火着火395.onfoot步行396.onguard站岗,值班某人鼓掌225.giveomeoneahand帮忙226.goaboutth.开始做…227.goafter追求228.goahead同意做某事229.goby遵守230.godown下降，往下传231.gofor竭尽全力做232.gointo进入，开始从事233.gooff出发234.goout熄灭，外出235.goover复习236.goover复习，从头到尾检查一遍237.goround/around足够分配238.goighteeing去观光239.goteadywith和某人确定关系240.gothrough从头到尾241.gowithout单独242.guiltyof有...罪的243.hadbetter最好244.handinhand手拉手,密切关联245.hangup挂断246.haveone'handfull247.havethefinalay有决定权248.headon迎面地,正面的249.heartandoul全心全意地250.holdoutforth.坚持要求251.holdup坚持257.impatientatth.不耐烦258.impatientfor急切,渴望259.impatientof无法容忍278.indebt欠债,欠情279.indetail详细地280.indifficulty处境困难281.ineffect实际上,事实上282.infavorof支持,赞成283.infrontof面对,在...前284.ingeneral 一般来说,大体上285.inhalf成两半286.inhand在进行中,待办理287.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念288.initelf本质上,就其本身而言289.inlinewith与...一致290.inmemoryof纪念291.innocae决不294.inorder按顺序,按次序295.inotherword换句话说296.inpart 部分地297.inparticular特别,尤其298.inperon亲自,本人299.inplaceof代替,取代,交换300.inplace在合适的位臵301.inpractice在实践中,实际上302.inproportionto与...成比例303.inpublic公开地,当众304.inquantity大量305.inquetion正在谈论的306.inregardto关于,至于307.inrelationto关于,涉及308.inreturnfor作为对...报答312.inpiteof尽管313.intepwith与...一致/协调314.intear流着泪,在哭着315.intermof317.inthecoureof在...期间/过程中318.intheditance在远处319.intheend最后,终于320.intheeventof如果...发生,万一321.inthefaceof即使;在...面前322.inthefirtplace首先323.inthefuture在未来324.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候325.intheleat丝毫,一点326.inthelongrun长期327.intheway挡道333.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心334.indignantwithb.愤慨335.inferiorto级别低于,不如336.innocentof无...罪,无辜337.inteadof代替,而不是338.intenton 专心于339.inviibleto不可见的340.jealouof嫉妒341.jutnow眼下;刚才342.keepone'eyeon关注343.keepon爱好,很喜欢344.keeptrackof 留心345.kindof/ortof有点omewhatyoff下岗347.leavealone别说348.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密353.lotthepoint弄错354.lotof许多355.loyalto忠于356.madabout/on狂热迷恋357.madat/withb.生气,愤怒358.madwith因...发狂359.make(both)endmeet收支平衡360.makealiving谋生361.makeit成功362.makethebet/motof充分利用363.manya许多364.markthepaper批改考卷365.mayor/minorin366.meetone'need满足要求367.mightawell不妨368.mitakeaforb 认错369.moreorle或多或少,有点370.mytreat我请客371.narrowecape九死一生372.necearyto/for必要的373.ne某tdoor隔壁的,在隔壁374.ne某tto下一个,其次375.nodoubt无疑地376.nolethan不少于...;不亚于377.nolonger不再378.nomorethan至多,同...一样不379.nomore不再380.noneotherthan不是别的,正是381.nothingbut只有,只不过382.nowandthen时而,偶尔383.offandon断断续续,间歇地384.offduty下班385.on(the)onehand一方面386.onalarge/mallcale大/小规模地387.onaccountof由于388.onbehalfof代表389.onboard在船(车/飞机)上390.onbuine因公391.onconditionthat如果392.onduty上班,值班397.onhand在场,在手边398.onloanto借给399.onoccaion()有时,间或400.onone'guard警惕,提防401.onone'own独立,独自402.onpurpoe故意地403.onale出售,廉价出售404.onchedule按时间表,准时405.onecondthought经重新考虑406.onthecontrary正相反407.onthegroundof根据,以...为由408.ontheotherhand另一方面409.onthepointof即将...的时刻410.ontheroad在旅途中411.ontheide作为兼职/副业412.onthepot在场;马上413.onthewhole总的来说,大体上416.once(and)forall一劳永逸地417.onceagain再一次418.onceinawhile偶尔419.oncemore再一次422.one'cupoftea喜欢的人/物423.opento不限制,开放的424.oppoiteto在对面425.orele否则,要不然426.oro大约,左右427.otherthan非;除了428.outofbreath喘不过气来429.outofcontrol失去控制430.outofdate过时的431.outofdoor在户外432.outoforder出故障的433.outofplace不适当的434.outofpractice久不练习,荒疏高考英语435.outofight看不见,在视野外436.outofthequetion毫无可能的440.parallelto与...平等,类似441.particularabout挑剔,讲究mindeton/benton474.hortof缺少475.howoff卖弄476.ickof厌恶,厌倦477.idebyide肩并肩,一起478.imilarto相似479.killedat/in善于480.lipone'mind忘记481.ofar迄今为止482.omewherearound大约518.what'up/new发生了什么事？519.withregardto关于,至于520.withrepectto如果...将怎么样521.withthee某ceptionof除...之外522.withoutanytrace没有踪迹523.withoutfail一向如此524.withoutquetion毫无疑问442.patientwith有耐心443.peculiarto独特的,独有的444.pickup捡445.playbyear见机行事446.popularwith受...喜爱,爱戴447.priorto在...之前448.pullone'leg拿某人开玩笑putomeoneon449.putomeoneup给某人提供住宿450.putupwith忍受451.quiteafew相当多,不少452.raincatanddog瓢泼大雨453.ratherthan不是...(而是)454.reachagreement达成协议455.reachanagreement达成一致456.regardleof不顾,不惜457.relativeto与...有关458.removefrom从…除去459.repreentativeof代表...的460.reignone'pot辞职461.reponiblefor负责,是...原因462.reultfrom由于463.richin富于468.ruhhour上下班高峰469.ee:eetoitthat-makeurethat确保470.enibleof觉查到471.enitiveto对...敏感472.etanotherdate 改期makeonaturday/lockit473.etone'mindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'483.oonerorlater迟早,早晚484.orethroat/foot485.嗓子哑/腿酸486.tayuplate熬夜487.tepbytep逐步地488.ubjectto受制于,易于489.ucha例如,诸如490.ufficientfor足够的491.uitablefor/to适合于492.uperiorto优于,级别高于493.ureof/about对...有信心,确信494.upiciouof怀疑495.takealeave请假500.takeup占据501.thankto由于,多亏502.thati(toay)就是说,即503.therevereialotrue反之亦然504.tiredof对...不在感兴趣505.tothepoint切中要害,切题506.turnover倾覆507.typicalof是典型的,特有的508.uncertainof/about不确知509.undercontrol处于控制之下510.underthecircumtance这种情况下511.upintheair没有确定512.uptodate在进行中513.upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于514.vitalto对...关系重大515.voidof没有,缺乏516.whatabout 怎么样517.whatif切合目前情况的。

历年高考真题核心词组（552个）1. be comparable to / with2. quest for sth3. appeal to sb4. in that5. react to sth6. cooperate with sb7. associate…with…8. capture one’s attention9. no sooner … than…10.retire from sth11. in brief12. force sb to do13. intend to do14. comment on sth15. in cash16. miss the point17. ward off18. at ease19. fit in20. at best21. interact with no doubt22. attribute sth to sth23. masses of sth24. urge sb to do25. focus on26. keep track of27. have an influence on28. consist of29. as to30. as yet31. be rooted in sth32. at a rate of sth33. refer to34. in the form of35. a body of sth36. consider… to be sth37. consider…as sth38. as it turned out39. in turn40. turn to41. turn out42. on the market lose faith in43. fill in44. fill out45. no other than46. indifference to47. in advance48. stand down49. infer sth from sth50. assign sth to sb51. be vulnerable to52. rule out53. compare A to B54. the key to sth55. play a role in sth56. give priority to57. in theory58. in detail59. yield to60. keep up with61. in relation to62. federal government63. greenhouse effect in effect64. cope with65. confine…to sth66. look into sth67. tend to do68. owe sth to69. be obsessed with70. regardless of sth71. afford to do72. take measures to do73. exchange A for B74. seek to do75. be about to do76. be abound to do77. bound for78. in short79. supply sth to….80. not necessarily81. apart from82. be common to83. in conjunction with84. take a toll on be irrelevant to85. adjust sth to sth86. a ban on sth87. build on sth88. be relative to89. in question90. out of the question91. a sort of sth92. be worthy of93. hunt for sth94. speed up95. as follows96. lie in sth97. in fact98. at the expense of99. in the name of100. in the field of101. draw sth from102. much as103. not so much …as…104. break through105. in favor of be peculiar to 106. couple …with…107. compete with / against 108. when it comes to109. come to110. make sure111. be sure to do 112. to be sure113. on the decline 114. open up115. a host of116. make sense 117. make up118. make up for sth 119. in particular 120. be sensitive to sth 121. stick with122. let alone123. be supposed to do 124. apply to125. be responsible for 126. or so over time 127. at all times 128. in no time129. entitle sb to sth 130. entitle sb to do 131. deal with132. attempt to do133. happen to do134. above all135. stem from sth136. with the exception of 137. specialize in sth138. access to sth139. nothing but140. with regard to141. regard…as sth142. result in sth143. result from sth144. at random145. as a whole146. on the whole147. not to mention object to 148. an array of149. add in150. take sth into account 151. anything but152. anything like153. now that154. in the long run155. in honor of156. be characteristic of 157. move on158. on the contrary159. far too160. so far161. stay away from162. design sth to do163. participate in sth164. take up165. tell A from B166. take the lead167. lead sb to do168. inform sb of sth in stock 169. in some cases170. in case171. in any case172. be the case173. take sth into consideration 174. reliance on175. transform …into sth176. combine sth with sth 177. reflect on sth178. come into being179. be better off180. for the better181. for all182. may well183. at the very least 184. around the clock 185. distinguish A from B 186. first and foremost 187. have an impact on 188. expose…to…189. under way in the way 190. in no way191. believe in192. on the horizon193. vote for194. be eager to do sth 195. research into / on 196. around the corner 197. be susceptible to198. go into sth199. go on sth200. go on201. go through202. go by203. go against204. in response to205. deprive sb of sth206. on behalf of sb207. for one’s benefit208. at a loss209. depend on210. drop out threaten to do 211. for instance212. occur to sb213. figure out214. be of importance215. all of a sudden216. in vain217. at hand218. into action219. make use of220. register for sth221. all in all222. ahead of223. feel obliged to do224. be at odds225. at all costs226. decide on sth227. dozens of228. by no means229. originate in230. be to blame231. engage in sth engage with 232. be critical of233. introduce….to…234. on campus235. commit suicide236. be suitable for237. escape from238. prejudice against239. in the course of240. in practice241. among other things242. in the wake of243. base sth on sth244. rely on245. be indispensable to 246. leave…behind247. on the part of sb248. in part249. for the most part250. be fond of251. on a diet252. work out work against 253. be indifferent to254. bring about255. bring in256. bring out257. bring forth258. neglect of259. in the heart of sth 260. to some extent261. impinge on262. meet one’s need263. compensate for sth264. compensate sb for sth 265. pose a threat266. view … as sth267. carry out268. in essence269. recognize …as sth270. on average271. in the meantime272. be suspicious of273. put forward a period of 274. attract sb to275. more or less276. in contrast to277. by contrast278. go wrong279. no less than280. make ends meet281. win over282. at length283. a train of thought284. take one’s place285. be reluctant to do286. on the assumption that287. show up288. only if289. commit a crime290. be close to291. cover sth with sth292. cover up293. take advantage of294. push for sth be faced with sth 295. in the face of sth296. in return297. labour market298. persuade sb to do sth299. on record300. pick up301. by nature302. set off303. a state of affairs304. take… for granted305. indulge in sth306. under fire307. date from308. burst into sth309. worthwhile doing / to do310. in general311. pass down312. be fair to do313. be relevant to314. strive to do315. strive for sth arm sb with sth 316. only too317. define sth as sth318. enroll in sth319. head for / towards320. for the sake of321. be indicative of sth322. at stake323. interfere with sth324. warn (sb)of sth325. in the long term326. in the short term327. be true of328. in …respect329. disapprove of330. reach agreement331. real estate332. come to terms with sth333. stock exchange334. solar energy335. be determined to do336. fair play bombard … with sth 337. natural selection338. baby boom339. carbon dioxide340. out of date341. as opposed to342. be inclined to do343. public figure344. vice versa345. be addicted to sth346. an objection about sth347. be available to348. be concerned about sth349. be contrary to sth350. be derived from sth351. be eligible for sth352. be equivalent to sth353. be immune to sth354. be inferior to355. be preferable to sth356. be prior to sth357. be unaware of sth bother to do 358. call for sth359. compel sb to do360. convince sb of sth361. debate about sth362. draw a conclusion363. due to364. emphasis on sth365. give rise to sth366. in proportion to sth367. in pursuit of sth368. in view of sth369. invest in sth370. lay off371. nowhere near372. owing to373. point to sth374. relate to375. resort to sth376. stock market377. switch to sth378. the South Pole under no circumstances379. an approach to sth380. be dependent on381. in light of sth382. state of mind383. a burden on sb384. a capacity for sth385. a capacity to do386. a controversy over387. a cure for sth388. a demand for389. a distinction between A and B 390. a failure to do391. a fraction of sth392. a means of sth393. a patent on / for sth394. a policy on sth395. a preference for396. a range of sth397. a set of sth398. a shift in sth399. a strategy to do a succession of 400. a tendency to do401. a trend towards sth402. a variation in / of sth403. a variety of sth404. account for sth405. accuse sb of sth406. adapt to sth407. adjust to sth408. admit to sth409. agree on sth410. agreement on sth411. aim at / for sth412. all the more413. an intention to do414. an obstacle to sth415. an urge to do sth416. arise from sth417. as sb puts it418. assist in / with419. attach importance to sth420. be acceptable to sb be accustomed to sth421. be born with sth422. be capable of sth423. be characterized by sth424. be classified as sth425. be concerned with sth426. be confronted with sth427. be conscious of sth428. be content with sth429. be critical to sth430. be crucial to sth431. be dedicated to sth432. be desperate for sth433. be essential to / for sth434. be governed by435. be grateful for sth436. be ignorant of sth437. be intended to do438. be involved in sth439. be linked to / with sth440. be looking to do441. be meant to do be optimistic about sth442. be pessimistic about sth443. be ready to do444. be subject to445. be worth doing sth446. bear in mind447. benefit from / by sth448. big deal449. blame…for sth450. by means of sth451. cease to do452. claim to do453. compare A with B454. comply with sth455. contribute to sth456. correlate with sth457. date back458. derive from sth459. devote…to…460. differ from461. differ in sth462. discourage sb from doing sth discrimination against sb463. dismiss … as sth464. divide into sth465. draw sb to sth466. endeavor to do467. exclude … from ….468. experiment on / with469. fall short of sth470. far from sth471. for / in the foreseeable future472. fossil fuel473. from a … perspective474. gain from sth475. give off sth476. glance at477. go up478. have something to do with479. hesitate to do480. implications for sth481. impose sth on …482. in a … manner483. in case of sth in exchange for sth 484. in spite of sth485. in terms of sth486. inspire sb to do487. instruct sb to do488. interaction with / between489. investment in sth490. judging by / from491. keep sb from sth492. many a493. motivate sb to do494. next to495. or otherwise496. participate in sth497. pledge to do498. prompt sb to do499. propose doing sth500. prospect of sth501. prove to be sth502. range from A to B503. remind sb of …504. serve as sth set aside 505. set out506. shift from …to…507. so as to do508. split sth into sth509. stick to sth510. tempt sb to do511. the equivalent of sth 512. the potential for sth 513. thereby doing sth514. transition from sth to sth 515. vary according to sth 516. vary from …to…517. without / beyond doubt 518. a solution to sth519. break down520. exempt sb from sth 521. in one’s own right 522. a majority of523. add up to sth524. be resistant to sth525. be short of sth be skilled in / at sth526. evolve from sth527. on the basis of sth。

1. account2. abandon oneself to sth.沉湎于。

3. aboardall aboard请登船/机welcome aboard欢迎登机4. above all首先，above yourself自高自大，妄自尊大5. abroad be/go/travel/live abroad在国外/出国到国外旅行/居住在国外6. accidentby accident意外地，偶然地7. accompanyaccompany sb /on at sth 用sth.为sb伴奏8. account for sth. 是...的原因或说明；解释，说明；（数量、比例上）占from/by all accounts据说on account of...由于，因为on account赊账take sth. into account=take account of sth 考虑到，顾及到9. accuse sb of sth起诉某人有...罪10.acknowledge sb as...承认某人是...11.across from...在...对过12.an act of kindness善行acts of terrorism恐怖行动in the act of doing sth.在做某事当场act as...充当...act for sb=on behalf of sb代表某人行事act on sth根据（建议、信息）行事act sth out 履行仪式；将sth表演出来act up 表现不好，捣乱；出毛病13.actionin action在活动中；在运转into action实行，实施out of action不能工作，停止运转，失去作用14.adapt oneself to sth适应sth。

adapt sth for sth else from...把sth由...改编成sth else15. add ... up vt. 把...加起来add up vi. 合乎情理，有道理add up to...总计达.../结果是，表示add to+抽象名词增加了...add sth in...把...加进去，包括16. address sth to sb把sth寄给sbaddress sth to sb向sb说sthadress sb as sth把sb称作sthaddress oneself to sth设法解决/处理/对付sth17. in addition 除外in addition to sth除sth之外18. adjust to sth 适应sth=adjust oneself to sth19. admire sb for sth因sth而钦佩某人admire sb for doing sth20. admit to sth=admit sth承认sthadmit doing=admit to doing承认干过...admit sb to/into sp.允许某人进入某地，录取某人进入某大学21. advance \make an advance/advances in sth 在sth方面取得进步in advance of sth 在sth之前（时间），事先22. advantagehave the advantage over sb有超越sb的优势have the advantage of...有...的优势be at an advantage处于优势be to one’s advantage 对某人有利take advantage of...利用...23. advise doing sth 建议做某事advise that sb （should）do sth建议某人做某事=advise sb to do sth24. can’t afford to do sth 没有足够的时间干sth25. agree to do sth同意干sth，但没有agree sb to do结构agree with 观点/某人的话agree to安排/计划/建议/协议（agreement）agree on sth在sth上达成一致意见26. aid sb in sth=aid sb with sth=aid sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事in aid of sb为了帮助某人with the aid of sb在某人的帮助下27. aim to do sth= aim at doing sth 力求/争干sthaim sth at sth else使sth针对sth elsebe aimed at sth 旨在sth，宗旨是sthaim at sth向sth瞄准；力争达到sth28. bring sth alive 使sth生动有趣come alive引起兴趣，生动起来29. in all总共all in all总而言之above all 最重要的是all but几乎，差不多not at all30. allow doing 允许做...allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow for sth考虑到，估计到31. answer back 辩白answer sb back 顶嘴answer for sth 对...负责，因...受到谴责32. be anxious about /for sth/sb 担心sth，为sb担心be anxious for sth 渴望得到sthbe anxious to do sth渴望做某事33. apart from sth 除...之外=but=exceptapart from sth除...之外还，除...之外也apart from sth要不是，若没有=except for34. apply to sb for sth向sb申请sthapply sth to sth else把sth运用于sthelseapply to sth适用于...apply oneself to sth/doing sth 专心于sth/专心于做sth35. approve of sth支持sth, 赞成sth36. argue with sb about/over sth关于sth和某人辩论argue for sth据理力争sthargue against sth据理反对sthargue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事37. arm sb with sth 用sth武装sb38. be around 走红的，活跃的have been around阅历世事，饱经世故39. as for sb/sth至于，关于As to sth关于，至于As if/though似乎As it is照现状40. ask sb for sth向sb要sthAsk for trouble自找麻烦41. fall asleep入睡（无意或在不适当的场合）Go to sleep入睡（有意想睡着）Get to sleep开始入睡42. assist sb in sth=assist sb with sth在sth方面协助某人Assist （sb）in doing sth协助（sb）做sth43. attach sth to sth else把sth固定在sth else上，把sth附在sth else上Attach importance/significance/value/weight to sth认为sth重要（有意义、有价值、有分量）Attach oneself to sb和sb在一起，缠着sbAttach to sth和sth有联系，和sth有关联be attached to sb/sth依恋sb/sth，爱慕sb/sth44. in an attempt to do sth 以试图干sthMake an attempt to do sth 企图干sth，试图干sthMake an attempt on sb/make an attempt on one’s life企图谋杀sbAttempt to do sth试图做sth，努力做sth45. attend to sb/sth照顾sb/sth；处理sth；注意，专心听sb/sth46. on average平均地an average of +数平均为...Average out at+数平均数为...Average sth out at +数计算出sth的平均数为...47. be aware of sth意识到sth，察觉到sthAs far as I am aware据我所知48. at the back of sth在sth的后面Behind one’s back 背地里Back to back背对背Get/put one’s back up 惹恼某人Put one’s back into sth全力以赴做sthBack sth up支持sth49. be/hang in the balance悬而未决On balance总的说来Off balance失去平衡Lose one’s balance失去平衡Keep one’s balance 保持平衡Balance A with B同等重视A和BBalance A against B权衡A和B的重要性50. make a bargain with sb 与某人达成协议，与某人讨价还价51. base A on B 使A以B为基础=A is based on B A以B为基础Base sth in sp 把sth的总部设在sp.52. to begin with (用在句子开头)首先；begin with sth从sth开始53. behave as if/though表现得似乎...Behave oneself表现得体，有礼貌=behave well54. belong to sb 属于某人的；某人大受欢迎belong to sth是sth的成员此词组没有进行时；也没有被动语态；后面的代词是宾格。

浙江省高考英语常用重点词组整理26. in answer/replj p …作为…的答复 make/give no an swer (tpj 不回答 27. mak^p a oby to sb=apologize to sb(for)owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉 29. the apple of o nes eyes 掌上明珠 30. make 「an appointmen 预约，约定 32. in appreciatio of …感谢/欣赏…°33. have ai appetite or …喜爱 34. the approach to sth/doing sth 35. make arrangements or…°36. upon/on arrival 一到达37. _an articleof clothi ng/clothes 一件 38. be burnt to ashes 烧成灰烬 39 in all aspects/respe 在s 各方面41. make assumption (abouf 0假/臆想 42. make an attempt o do / at (doing) sth 44. pay attentiort o (do ing) sthfocus / fix/conceqtrate attention of ° attract / draw ones attention to … 45. hold a(n 厂 attitudetowards/to °-46. un der the authority of在••权威/管控下：在••授权下 47. on (the/a n)average48. keep / lose th balance on bala nee 总的说来(be) in the bala nee 未定，不明朗 49. It is a rea bargain 真划算/ 真便宜 52. on the basis of …根据； 基于 …■ on a regular basis=egularly53. have a batW =bathe 洗澡 Have a shower 中澡/淋浴54. at the beginning/en df- •in/at the beg inning /en (开始 / 最后 55. be of benefit to=be ben eficial to for the ben efit/good/i nterest of'=for on esbe nefit/good /i nterest 为••的利益/好处56. do/try Qnes best fto do sth)at o nes best /worst 在某人最佳/糟状态 57. 比较：pay the billcover the cost/expense58. at birth 岀生时 give birth to …生 / 养.. 59. (be ) in the black 赢利 (be) in the rec 赤 字，亏本61. take the blame (for f承担(…)责作 put / lay the blame on sb=blame sb 63. on board 在船(火车、飞机)上 64. a boom in …在…繁荣 a(n)rise/increase/decrease/fall/dro n ...65. take/have O )reak/rest66. make a breakthrough67. take a deep>reath=breathe deeply hold ones breath 屏住呼吸catch ones breath 恢复正常呼吸 be out of breath 气喘吁吁 take ones breath away 使 某人惊叹 a breath of spring 迹象/气息 68. in brief=briefly69. bear thea urden of..70. a burstof an ger/laughers 爆 发一阵 71. on busines 岀差It is none of your bus in es 不 关你的事 Mind your own bus in ess 少 管闲事 72. lau nch/start a campaign 74. take care of=look after75. in case of fire …万一发生…情况in that case 在那种情况下，那样的话 76. 比较：pay in cash 用现金支付pay by credit care 用信用卡支付 77. take caution=take care=be careful 80. in celebratioi ofo •81. a chain of ••一连串的• °cha in stores 连锁店84. for certainty=for sure=certa inl1. in ones absenc e i n the abse nee oT …在某人不在时，缺少••时 in ones presen c 某人在场/当某人的面2.ha ve/g ain ac c b s a T n有/得到机会/途径/权利进入/使用•• 3. by acci dent/chan20. alarm clock 闹钟 scream in alarm 惊恐地 21. have n c alternative/choice/optibo t to do sth 另 V 无选择只 能…21. on the air 在广播/播送in the air 悬而未决：在空中: 22.a large amount of=large amounts of(接不可数名词)a large quantity of=large quantities of(接可数/不可数皆可)a large numbei of (接可数名词) a good/grea deal of(接不可数) in large numbers/quantitie 大量量地 23. in analysis ^…在对…的分析中 24. make an announcementy/surely85. be a challenge to sb86. take/seize/grasp th chance Chancesare tha从句: 很可能=There is a cha nee tha从句87. for a change换换口味；改变一下88. in chaos混乱；纷乱89. take charge(of …) be in charge ofbe in the charge of free of charge90. have a chat with sb=chat with sb91. make a claim提岀索赔/要求/声称97. upper class上流社会议eco nomy class (飞机的)经济舱位98. feet of clay泥足/潜在的致命弱点98. arou nd the clock 日夜不停地99. off the coast/shor在海面上/邻近海岸99. a collection of大量的；…收藏集101. go to college/university102. a combination of …的结合103 . live in comfor t live comfortably bring comfort to sb104. have a gooo commanc bf 精通/ 掌握at one'comma n由某人控制105. make comments) n=comme nt on106. make a commitment to—承诺…107. have sth/nothing ir common有/无共同之处in com mon with…与…相同/ 一样108. have communicationv ithsb=commu ni cate with sb109. keep sb company accompany sb in compa ny with sb和某人在一起110. make comparisons乍比较in comparis on with=compared with 111. make compensatio for =compensate for=make up for112. have a speech competition113. make a complainta bout/agains…=compla in about/aga inst114. make/reach a compromis达成妥协115. raise on' concern about…116. draw/arrive at/reach conclusioncome to a con clusi onin con clusi on=to con clude 总之117.on condition that从句：如果/ 条件是livi ng /lear ning condition条件比较：in good/bad conditionin a good/bad state/situation 117. have confidence n…118. Congratulation^ sb on sth119. in connectior with…•与…有关120. reach a consensu达成共识121. cause confusio造成困惑/混乱122. as a consequence*esul因此匕as a con seque nce/result …f 因为…in con seque nc因此inconsequenee of -由于，因为123. take…into consideratio tconsider..(be)u nder con structi on124. on the contrary125. make ©ntributions to=c on tribute to126. in/under on6s control=un der the con trol of sb Sth + (be) out of control 控Sb+lose control of st失去对…控制take con trolover- •控制=brin g …un der con trol=c on trol--127. at onWs convenience在sb方便时=whe n it is convenient to sbbring convenience to sb128. in cooperation with sb与某人合作have a successful cooperati合作成功129. around the corne在拐角处;即将来临130. in correspondence with-与…一致；和…保持通信132. at the cost/price/expense -of以…的代价/付岀…代价131. in the countryside/countr在乡村132. in the course o…在…过程中off the course偏离航线the mai n cours主菜133. commit crimes134. at the cross in g=at the crossroads 135. a cure for••…的治愈方法136. cause/do damage to=damage137. in dan ger of…处于…危险中138. in the dark十么也不知道/黑暗中139. out of date过时的up to date寸新的140. from dawn till dusk从早到晚141. meet the deadline( for・)142. It/That is a dea成交/说定了143. have a debate about..=debate about.. 144. be in (heavy) deb负债(累累)145. make a decision=decide146. on the increase/ris上涨中on the decrease/decli下降/ 衰退中147. do a good dee做好事148. in defense o…保卫；为..辩护149. to some degree/exte某种程度上receive a…degree获得… 学位by degrees=little by little=gradually 152. without delay=immediately150. (much) to onds delighttake delight in ••以…为乐151. in great dema nd需求很大,急需meet/satisfy o nWs dema nds152. departure timeH发时间153. be in depression沮丧/抑郁154. in depth深入/全面地ten meters in depth=te n meters deep 155. give a description o T ・=describe…156. have a desire for・=desire• •渴望157. tourist destinatio旅行目的地/胜地158. in detail=at length= detailedly159. a man of stro ng determ in ati on=a determ ined man160. with the development。