go for it 八年级上 Unit 6 笔记
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牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 6 Birdwatching单元复习一、重点单词1.birdwatching观鸟2.market市场3.hen母鸡4.sparrow麻雀5.feather羽毛6.swan天鹅7.broad宽的,宽大的8.wing翅膀9.type种类10.rare罕见的,稀有的11.nature大自然,自然界12.wetland(尤指为野生动物保存的)湿地13.provide提供14.cover庇护所15.wildlife野生动物16.perfect极好的,完美的17.round周同,绕一整圈;转过来18.while然而19.stay停留,逗留20.easily容易地,不费力地21.cent分;分币22.space空间23. lead领导,带领24.fisherman(pl. fishermen)渔民,钓鱼的人25. fish捕鱼;钓鱼26.government政府27. prevent防止,预防28. society协会;社会29.record记录30.change变化,改变31.tourist旅行者,观光者32. count计算(或清点)总数;数数33.describe描述34.understand理解,明白35. importance重要性36.south-east东南方37. cover覆盖;包括38.clearly清晰地39. speaker说话人;演讲者40. tour旅行41.form表格42.address地址43.chairperson主席44. introduce介绍45.natural自然的,天然的二、重点短语1.go to the market去市场2.how many types of cranes多少种类的鹤3.in North-east China在中国的东北部4. one of the world's most important wetlands世界上最重要的湿地之一5. provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife给许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所6.a perfect place for some rare birds对一些稀有鸟类来说的完美地方7.all year round -年到头8.for a short stay作短暂停留9. 40 per cent of them它f门中的40%10. make the wetlands smaller使湿地更小11. in order to以便,为的是12. lead to导致13. less and less越来越少14. keep fishing不断捕鱼15. the Chinese government中国政府16. prevent all these things in Zhalong阻止这些事情在扎龙发生17. record their types and changes in their numbers记录下它们的种类和数量上的变化18. understand the importance of the wetlands了解湿地的重要性19. stop something from happening阻止某事发生20. write down写下,记下21. walk a long way走很长的路22. different kinds of不同种类的23. fly to Yancheng飞往盐城24. go birdwatching去观鸟25. take a pair of binoculars带一副望远镜26. get thirsty渴了27. make beautiful sounds发出美妙动听的声音28. bird shows鸟展29. part of our lives我们生命的一部分30. introduce myself自我介绍31. enjoy the natural world享受自然世界32.a member of……的一员33. take part in activities参加活动34. call me on拨……号码给我三、重点句子及点拨1.I often go to the market to watch the birds.我经常去市场看鸟。
新人教版(go for it)八年级上册英语单词Unit1 Where did you go on vacation anyone ['eniwn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniwe(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wndfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fju] adj.很少的;n.少量most [mst] adj.最多的;大多数的;something ['smθ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anything) ['nθ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwn] pron.每人;人人yourself [j'self] pron.你自己;你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['dari] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [sim] vi.似乎;好像someone ['smwn] pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [vks] 当然activity [k'tvti] n.活动;活跃decide [d'sad] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [tra] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird [bd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['prɡlad] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baskl] n.自行车building ['bld] n.建筑物trader ['tred(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wnd(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference ['dfrns] n.差异;不同top [tp] n.顶部;顶wait [wet] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [m'brel] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [b'l] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面as [z] conj.如同;像...一样enough ['nf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [ds'lak] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感because of因为;由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise housework ['haswk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever ['ev(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候once [wns] adv.一次;曾经twice [twas] adv.两倍;两次Internet ['ntnet] n.因特网program ['prɡrm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full [fl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing [sw] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转maybe ['mebi] adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least [list] adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee ['kfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态result [r'zlt] .结果;后果percent [p'sent] adj.百分之...的online [n'lan] adj.在线的adv.在线地television ['telvn] n.电视机;电视节目although [l'e] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是th rough [θru] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body ['bdi] n.身体mind [mand] .头脑;想法;意见;心思such [st] adj.这样的;如此的together [t'ɡee(r)] adv.共同;一起die [da] v.死;枯竭;消失writer ['rat(r)] n.作者;作家dentist ['dentst] n.牙科医生magazine ['mɡzin] n.杂志however [ha'ev(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么than [en] conj.比almost ['lmst] adv.几乎;差不多none [nn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less [les] adj.更少的;较少的point [pnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常less than不到;少于Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. outgoing ['atɡ] adj.外向的better ['bet(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地loudly ['ladli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly ['kwatli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working [hɑd'wk] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的competition [kmp'tn] n.竞争;比赛fantastic [fn'tstk] adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些clearly ['klli] adv.清楚地;显然地win [wn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过care about关心talented ['tlntd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的truly ['truli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地care [ke(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎serious ['sris] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的mirror ['mr(r)] n.镜子;反映necessary ['nessri] adj.必要的;必然的both [bθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [d] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要touch [tt] vt.触摸;感动reach [rit] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够heart [hɑt] n.心脏;内心fact [fkt] n.事实;真相;实际break [brek] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断laugh [lɑf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料similar ['sml(r)] adj.类似的share [e(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有loud [lad] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地primary ['pramri] adj.最初的,最早的be different from和...不同information [nf'men] n.信息;情报;资料;通知as long as只要bring out拿出;推出the same as与...同样的in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说be similar to类似于;与...相似Unit4 What's the best movie theater theater ['θt] n.剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable ['kmftbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的seat [sit] n.座位;screen [skrin] n.屏幕;银幕close [kls] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业worst [wst] adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply ['tipli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地song [s] n.歌曲;歌唱choose [tuz] v.选择;决定carefully ['kefli] adv.小心地,认真地reporter [r'pt(r)] n.记者fresh [fre] adj.新鲜的;清新的comfortably ['kmftbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse [ws] adj.更坏的;更差的service ['svs] n.服务pretty ['prti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu ['menju] n.菜单act [kt] v.行动;表演meal [mil] n.一餐;膳食so far到目前为止;迄今为止no problem没什么;不客气creative [kri'etv] adj.创造的,创造性的;performer [p'fm(r)] n.表演者;执行者talent ['tlnt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;common ['kmn] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician [m'dn] n.魔术师;术士beautifully ['bjutfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;role [rl] n.作用;角色winner ['wn(r)] n.获胜者prize [praz] n.奖品;奖金everybody ['evribdi] pron.每人;人人example [ɡ'zɑmpl] n.例子;榜样poor [p(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriously ['srisli] 严重地,严肃地give [ɡv] v.给;赠予;送crowded ['kradd] adj.拥挤的have…in common有相同特征all kinds of各种各样;各种类型be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定play a role发挥作用;有影响makeup编造for example例如take…seriously认真对待Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show sitcom ['stkm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)news [njuz] n.新闻;消息soap [sp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧educational [edu'kenl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan [pln] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划hope [hp] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望discussion [d'skn] n.讨论;谈论stand [stnd] v.站立;忍受happen ['hpn] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may [me] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许expect [k'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望joke [dk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑comedy ['kmdi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件find out查明、弄清meaningless ['minls] adj.无意义的;不重要的action ['kn] n.行为;活动cartoon [kɑ'tun] n.卡通;漫画culture ['klt(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养famous ['fems] adj.着名的;有名的appear ['p(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得become [b'km] v.变成;成为rich [rt] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的successful [sk'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的might [mat] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式main [men] adj.主要的;最重要的reason ['rizn] n.原因;理由film [flm] n.电影unlucky [n'lki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的lose [luz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的character ['krkt(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;simple ['smpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的army ['ɑmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批action movie动作片be ready to愿意迅速做某事dress up装扮;乔装打扮take sb.’s place代替;替换do a good job工作干得好;做得好Unit6 I'm going to study computer science. doctor ['dkt(r)] 医生engineer [end'nr] 工程师violinist [va'lnst] 小提琴手pilot ['palt] 飞行员pianist ['pnst] 钢琴家scientist ['santst] 科学家college ['kɑld] 大学education [edu'ken] 教育medicine ['medsn] 药,医学university [jun'vrsti] 大学,高等学府article ['ɑrtkl] 文章,论文send [send] 邮寄,发送grow up长大成长computer programmer计算机管理员be sure about确信make sure确保resolution [rez'lun] 决心,决定foreign ['frn] 外国的able [ebl] 能够discuss [dsks] 讨论,商量promise [prɑms] 承诺,诺言beginning [bɡn] 开头,开端improve [mpruv] 改进,改善physical ['fzkl] 身体的self-improvement [selfmp'ruvmnt] 自我改进,自我提高hobby ['hɑbi] 业余爱好own [on] 自己的,本人的,拥有personal ['prsnl] 个人的,私人的relationship [r'lenp] 关系write down写下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做;开始做agree with同意be able to能够做某事Unit 7 Will people have robots paper ['pepr] 纸pollution [p'lun] 污染;污染物prediction [pr'dkn] 预测future ['fjutr] 未来pollute [p'lut] 污染environment [n'varnmnt] 环境planet ['plnt] 行星earth [rθ] n.地球;泥土plant [plnt] 种植,植物part [pɑrt] 参加,部分peace [pis] 和平sky [ska] 天空play apart参与astronaut ['strnt] 宇航员apartment ['pɑrtmnt] 公寓房间rocket ['rɑkt] 火箭;space [spes] .空间;太空even ['ivn] 甚至;愈加human ['hjumn] 人的;n.人;人类servant ['srvnt] 仆人dangerous ['dendrs] 危险的already [l'redi] 已经factory ['fktri] 工厂believe [b'liv] 相信disagree [ds'ɡri] 不同意shape [ep] 形状fall [fl] 倒塌;跌倒possible ['pɑsbl] 可能的probably ['prɑbbli] 大概;或许;很可能holiday ['hɑlde] 假日word [wrd] 单词;space station太空站over and over again多次;反复地hundreds of许多;大量;成百上千fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌look for寻找;寻求Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake blender ['blendr] 搅拌器;果汁机peel [pil] vt.剥落;削皮pour [pr] pour [pr] 倒;倾倒yogurt ['joɡrt] 酸奶;honey ['hni] 蜂蜜watermelon ['wtrmeln] 西瓜spoon [spun] 勺,调羹add [d] 增加finally ['fanli] 最后,最终salt [slt] 盐sugar ['ɡr] 糖cheese [tiz] 干酪,奶酪popcorn ['pɑpkrn] 爆米花corn [krn] 玉米,谷物machine [m'in] 机器sandwich ['snwt] 三明治butter ['btr] 黄油,奶油turkey ['trki] 火鸡lettuce ['lets] 莴苣,生菜piece [pis] 件;篇;片;块;traditional [tr'dnl] 传统的traveler ['trvl] 旅行者England ['ɡlnd] 英格兰;英国celebrate ['selbret] 庆祝;庆贺pepper ['pepr] 胡椒粉;辣椒oven ['vn] 烤箱;烤炉cover ['kvr] 遮盖,盖子,gravy ['ɡrevi] 肉汁;肉汤serve [srv] 接待,服务temperature ['temprtr] 温度,气候Unit 9 Can you come to my party prepare [pr'per] v.预备;准备exam [ɡ'zm] 考试available ['velbl] 可得到的;有空的;hang [h] 悬挂;(使)低垂until [n'tl] 直到...的时候;直到…为止catch [kt] 赶上;抓住;捕捉invite [n'vat] 邀请accept [k'sept] 接受;refuse [r'fjuz] 拒绝invitation [nv'ten] 邀请;邀请函reply [r'pla] 回答,回复forward ['frwrd] 转交;发送,向前的delete [d'lit] 删除preparation [prep'ren] 准备,准备工作opening ['opn] 开幕式,落成典礼guest [ɡest] 客人concert ['kɑnsrt] 音乐会headmaster [hed'mstr] 校长event ['vent] 大事,公开活动calendar ['klndr] 日历,日程表Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time! video ['vdio] 录像,录像带organize ['rɡnaz] 组织,筹备chocolate ['tɑklt] 巧克力upset [p'set] 难过,失望advice [d'vas] 劝告,建议travel ['trvl] 旅行agent ['ednt] 代理人,经纪人expert ['eksprt] 专家,能手teenager ['tined] 青少年normal ['nrml] 正常的unless [n'les] 除非,如果不certainly ['srtnli] 当然,肯定wallet ['wɑlt] 皮夹,钱包worried ['wrid] 担心的,烦恼的angry ['ɡri] 生气的,发怒的careless ['kerls] 粗心的,不小心的understanding [ndr'stnd] 善解人意的,体谅人的trust [trst] 相信,信任mistake [m'stek] 错误,失误careful ['kerfl] 小心的,细致的advise [d'vaz] v劝告,建议solve [sɑlv] 解决;解答experience [k'sprins] 信任,经历halfway [hf'we] 中途的adv.半路地else [els] 别的,其他的。
八上英语第6单元笔记
八年级上册英语第6单元主要涉及到一些与日常生活相关的话题,包括购物、饮食、健康等内容。
在这个单元中,学生将学习如
何描述购物和饮食习惯,以及如何表达健康问题和建议。
以下是该
单元的一些重点内容:
1. 购物,学生将学习如何询问价格、购买物品以及谈论购物经验。
他们还将学习一些与购物相关的词汇和短语,例如“How much
is this?”(这个多少钱?)和“Can I help you?”(我能帮你吗?)。
2. 饮食,学生将学习如何描述他们的饮食习惯,包括他们喜欢
吃的食物以及他们对健康饮食的看法。
他们还将学习一些与饮食相
关的词汇和短语,例如“healthy food”(健康食品)和“junk food”(垃圾食品)。
3. 健康,学生将学习如何描述一些常见的健康问题,例如头痛、发烧和感冒。
他们还将学习如何给出健康建议,例如“drink more water”(多喝水)和“get more rest”(多休息)。
在这个单元中,学生将通过对话、阅读和写作活动来提高他们的英语交流能力。
老师可能会组织一些角色扮演活动,让学生在模拟购物和饮食场景中练习英语口语表达。
同时,学生也将通过阅读一些与购物和健康有关的文章来提高他们的阅读理解能力。
总的来说,八年级上册英语第6单元涉及到一些实用的话题,可以帮助学生在日常生活中更好地运用英语进行交流。
通过学习这个单元,学生不仅可以提高他们的英语水平,还可以了解一些与健康和生活习惯相关的知识。
新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总(打包10套)8Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake一、必背短语。
二、重点结构1.how many/much 多少……2.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时3.how + to do sth. 如何做某事4.need+to do sth. 需要做某事5.make sth for sb 为某人制作某物6.What’s next?接下来是什么?7.That’s it ?行了吧?好了吗?8. by+doing sth. 通过做某事9. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事【教材内容解析】Section A1.Turn on the blender. (P. 57)turn on意为“打开”,反义词是turn off,意为“关掉”。
例句:Please turn on the radio.例句:Don’t forget to turn off the light.2.Cut up the bananas. (P. 57)cut up意为“切碎”,相当于cut into pieces。
例句:Hand the meat to me. I’ll cut it up.例句:Please help me cut up the apple.3.Pour the milk into the blender. (P. 57)pour...into...表示“将……倒进……里面”,pour...out表示“把……倒出来”。
例句:Please pour the water into the bowl.例句:Please pour the milk out.4.How do you make a banana milk shake?(P. 57)make用作实义动词,表示“制作、做”,make sb. sth.相当于make sth. for sb.“为某人制造某物”。
八年级英语(仁爱版)Unit6重点归纳英语仁爱版Unit6重点归纳一. 重点词汇( 一 ) 词形转换:1.discuss(v.) discussion(n.)2.queen(对应词) kingfortable(adj.) comfort.(n.)4.safely(adv.) safe (adj.) safety(n.)(二)重点词组:1.go on a visit to 去……旅行2. make the decision 做决定3.bring back 带回4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行5.decideon (upon) sth 对某事做出决定6 see the sunrise 看日出7. my pleasure 不客气 8. come up with 想出(主意)9.look forward to (doing) sth 期望10. S人+pay for支付;赔偿 11. raise money 筹钱 12.some places of interest 名胜13. make a room for sb 为……订房间14.have a wonderful time 玩得愉快15. in the daytime 在白天16. a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行17.find out 查出,找出二.重点句型及重点语言点1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语,作定语。
动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。
如: I havenothing to talk about. He has a lot of work to do.2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 听起来不错。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。
UNIT 6 单元过关卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分听力材料:Ⅰ. 第一节。
1. My brother is going to be a doctor when he grows up.2. Her uncle is going to work in this university.3. Sarah is going to study in London next year.4. My mother is going to cook a delicious meal for us.5. My father promises to buy a dog for me.第二节。
6. W:Tom, what is your New Year's resolution?M:I'm going to take more exercise to keep healthy.7. W:I want to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you, Ted?M:I like playing the piano, and I want to be a pianist.8. W:Li Ming, where are you going to spend your summer vacation?M:I'm going to Shanghai to visit my grandparents.9. W:Nick, what are you going to study this year?M:I'm going to study computer science and I want to be a computer programmer.10. W:Are you going to have your piano lesson next Tuesday?M:No, I'm going to have it next Monday. And I'm going to take my guitar lesson next Thursday.第三节。
2013年新人教版(goforit)八年级上册英语单词Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?anyone['eniw A n]pron・任何人anywherereniweo(r)]adv•任何地方n・任何(一个)地方wonderful['w A ndafl]adj•精彩的;极好的few[fju:]adj•很少的;n・少量most[mo u st]adj•最多的;大多数的;something['s A mO i g]pron•某事物;nothing(=not・・.anything)['n A®i乌]pron•没有什么n・没有myself[ma i'self]pron.我自己everyonerevriw A n]pron•每人;人人yourself[j o:'self]pron•你自己;你亲自hen[hen]n・母鸡;雌禽bored[b o i d]adj•无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pign・猪diary「da i ori]n ・日记;日记簿(keepadiary)seem[si i m]vi・似乎;好像someoneJS A mw A n]pron•某人;有人quiteafew相当多;不少(后接可数名词)ofcourse[ovk o i s]当然activity[紀k't i voti]n・活动;活跃decide[d i'sa i d]v・决定;选定(decidetodosth・)try[tra订v・尝试;设法;努力(trytodosth・/trydoingsth・)bird[b3i d]n・鸟;禽paragliding['p^ro g la i d i g]n・空中滑翔跳伞bicycle「ba i s i kl]n・自行车building['b i ld i g]n・建筑物trader「tre i do(r)]n・商人;商船wonder J WA ndo(r)]v・惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference['d i frons]n・差异;不同top[t D p]n・顶部;顶wait[we i t]v・等;等待(waitfor)umbrella[A m'brelo]n・伞;雨伞wet[wet]adj.湿的;雨天的below[b i'lo u]prep•低于;在・・•下面adv・在下面as[oz]conj・如同;像・・•一样enough[i'n A f]adj.足够的adv•足够地;充分地duck[d A k]n・鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full)「h A号g ri]adj•饥饿的;渴望的feellike(doingsth・)想要dislike[d i s'la i k]v不喜欢;厌恶n・不喜爱;厌恶;反感becauseof 因为;由于haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun(doingsth・)玩得痛快Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise? houseworkJha u sw3:k]n・家务劳动hardly「h a:dli]adv•几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever['eva(r)]adv.曾经;在任何时候once[w A ns]adv一次;曾经twice[twa i s]adv・两倍;两次Internet['i ntanet]n・因特网program['pra u g r起m]n・节目;程序;课程;节目单full[f u l]adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing[sw i g]n・摇摆;秋千v・摇摆;旋转maybe「me i bi]adv或许;也许;可能swingdance摇摆舞least[li:st]adj•最小的;最少的atleast至少hardlyever很少;几乎从不;难得junkn・垃圾;废旧杂物coffee['k n fi]n・咖啡;咖啡色health[helO]n・健康;人的身体或精神状态result[r i'z A lt]•结果;后果percent[po'sent]adj.百分之.••的online[D n n'la i n]adj.在线的adv・在线地television['tel i v i3n]n・电视机;电视节目although[o i l'3o u]conj・虽然;尽管;然而;可是through[Oru:]prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body['b o di]n・身体mind[ma i nd]•头脑;想法;意见;心思such[s A t J]adj•这样的;如此的together[ta'g eOo(r)]adv・共同;一起die[da i]v・死;枯竭;消失writer「ra i to(r)]n・作者;作家dentist['dent i st]n・牙科医生magazineJm况g ozi:n]n・杂志however[ha u'evo(r)]adv然而;无论如何;不管多么than[don]conj・比almost['o lmo u st]adv・几乎;差不多none[n A n]pron•没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less[les]adj•更少的;较少的point[p oi nt]n・看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数suchas例如;诸如junkfoodn・垃圾食品;无营养食品morethan超过;多于;不仅仅;非常lessthan不到;少于Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister・outgoingJa u t g a ui g]adj.外向的better['beta(r)]adj•更好的;较好的adv・更好地loudly['la u dli]adv•大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly['kwa i otli]adv•安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working[h a:d'w3i k i g]adj•勤勉的;努力工作的competition[Dk D mpa't iJ n]n・竞争;比赛fantastic[斑n't^st i k]adj•极好的;了不起的whichadj•哪一个;哪一些pron•哪一个;哪些clearly['kl i oli]adv•清楚地;显然地win[w i n]v赢;赢得;获胜;获得n・胜利thoughconj・虽然;尽管;adv•不过careabout关心talented['便lont i d]adj・有才能的;有天赋的trulyrtru i li]adv真实地;真诚地;正确地care[keo(r)]v・关心;担忧;照顾;在乎serious「s i orios]adj•严肃的;严重的;庄重的mirror「m i ro(r)]n ・镜子;反映necessaryJnesosori]adj・必要的;必然的both[bo u0]adj.两者都pron•两者should[J od]aux.应该;可能;应当;将要touch[t A t J]vt・触摸;感动reach[ri i t J]v・到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够heart[h a:t]n・心脏;内心fact[f記kt]n・事实;真相;实际break[bre i k]v・打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断similar['s i mob(r)]adj・类似的share[J eo(r)]vt・分享,共享;分配;共有loud[la u d]adj・大声的;adv•大声地;响亮地primary['pra i mari]adj・最初的,最早的bedifferentfrom和...不同laugh[l a:f]v・发笑;笑;n・笑声;笑;笑料information[□i nfa'me i/n]n・信息;情报;资料;通知aslongas只要bringout拿出;推出thesameas与・・・同样的infact事实上实际上确切地说besimilarto类似于;与・・•相似Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater? theater['G i ata]n・剧场;电影院;戏院comfortablerk A mftabl]adj•舒适的;充裕的seat[si:t]n・座位;screen[skri i n]n・屏幕;银幕close[kla u s]v・关;合拢;不开放;停业worst[w3i st]adj•最坏的;最差的cheaplyJt J i i pli]adv•廉价地;粗俗地song[s n q]n・歌曲;歌唱choose[t j u i z]v选择;决定carefully['keafali]adv・小心地,认真地reporter[r i'p o i ta(r)]n・记者fresh[fre j]adj.新鲜的;清新的comfortably['k A mftabli]adv•舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse[w3i s]adj•更坏的;更差的service「S3i v i s]n・服务pretty['pr i ti]adv•相当地adj.漂亮的menu['menju i]n・菜单act[况kt]v・行动;表演meal[mi11]n•一餐;膳食sofar到目前为止;迄今为止noproblem没什么;不客气creative[kri'e i t i v]adj.创造的,创造性的;performer[pa'f o:mo(r)]n・表演者;执行者talent['t^lant]n・天赋;才能,才艺;commonJk o man]adj・常见的;共同的;普通的magician[ma'd3ij n]n・魔术师;术士beautifullyJbju:t i fli]adv•美丽地;完美地;role[ra u l]n・作用;角色winnerJw i na(r)]n・获胜者prize[pra i z]n・奖品;奖金everybody['evrib D di]pron・每人;人人example[i g'z a impl]n・例子;榜样poor[p o i(r)]adj•可怜的;贫穷的seriouslyJs i ariasli]严重地,严肃地give[g i v]v给;赠予;送crowdedJkra u d i d]adj・拥挤的have・・・incommon有相同特征allkindsof各种各样;各种类型beupto是的职责;由决定playarole发挥作用;有影响makeup编造forexample例如take.・.seriously认真对待Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?sitcom「s i tk n m]n・情景喜剧(=situationcomedy)news[nju:z]n・新闻;消息soap[sa u p]n・肥皂;肥皂剧educational[Ded S u'ke iJ ani]adj•教育的;有教育意义的plan[pl况n]n・计划;方法v・打算;计划hope[ha u p]•希望;期望;盼望n・希望discussion[d i'sk Aj n]n・讨论;谈论stand[st^nd]v站立;忍受happen['h况pan]vi・发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may[me i]aux・可以,能够;可能,也许expect[i k'spekt]v・预期;期待;盼望joke[d3a u k]n・笑话;玩笑v・说笑话;开玩笑comedy['k n madi]n・喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件findout查明、弄清meaningless['mi i n i glas]adj・无意义的;不重要的action['®k j n]n ・行为;活动cartoon[k a i'tu i n]n・卡通;漫画culture['k A lt J a(r)]n ・栽培;文化;教养famous['fe i mas]adj•著名的;有名的appear[a'p i a(r)]vi・出现;出版;显得become[b i'k A m]v・变成;成为rich[r i t j]adj•富有的;富饶的;丰富的successful[sak'sesfl]adj•成功的;圆满的might[ma11]aux・可能;也许;may的过去式main[me i n]adj•主要的;最重要的reason「ri i zn]n・原因;理由film[f i lm]n・电影unlucky[A n'l A ki]adj•倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的lose[lu i z]vt・丢失;失败vi•失败ready['redi]adj•准备好的;乐意的character「k捉rakta(r)]n・个性;品质;人物;simple['smpl]adj•简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的army['a mi]n・军队;陆军;一大批actionmovie动作片bereadyto愿意迅速做某事dressup装扮;乔装打扮takesb・'splace代替;替换doagoodjob工作干得好;做得好Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.doctorJd n kta(r)]医生engineer[end3i'n i r]工程师violinist[Dva i a'l i n i st]小提琴手pilot['pa i lat]飞行员pianist['p i an i st]钢琴家scientist['sa i ant i st]科学家college['k a i l i d s]大学education[Ded s u'ke ij n]教育medicine['medsn]药,医学university[Dju:n i'v3:rsati]大学,高等学府article['a:rt i kl]文章,论文send[send]邮寄,发送growup长大成长computerprogrammer 计算机管理员besureabout确信makesure确保resolution[Dreza'lu:J n]决心,决定foreign['f o:ron]外国的able[Debol]能够discuss[d i Dsk A s]讨论,商量promise[Dpr a m i s]承诺,诺言beginning[b i D g i n i刑开头,开端improve[i mDpruv]改进,改善physical['f i z i kl]身体的self-improvement[self i mp'ru:vmont]自我改进,自我提高hobby['h a ibi]业余爱好own[o u n]自己的,本人的,拥有personal「p3:rsonl]个人的,私人的relationship[r i'le i f n fi p]关系writedown写下havetodowith关于;与有关系takeup学着做;开始做agreewith同意beableto能够做某事Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?paper['pe i por]纸pollution[po'lu:J n]污染;污染物prediction[pr i'd i k J n]预测future['fju:t J or]未来pollute[po'lu:t]污染environment[i n'va i ronmont]环境planet['pl紀n i t]行星earth[3:r0]n・地球;泥土plant[p嗨nt]种植,植物part[p a:rt]参加,部分peace[pi:s]和平sky[ska i]天空playapart参与astronaut['况strn o:t]宇航员apartment['p a:rtmnt]公寓房间rocket['r a:k i t]火箭;space[spe i s]•空间;太空even['i i vn]甚至;愈加human「hju i mn]人的;n・人;人类servantJs3i rvnt]仆人dangerous['de i nd3rs]危险的already[o:l'redi]已经factory[臨ktri]工厂believe[b i'liiv]相信disagree[Dd i s'g ri i]不同意shape[f e i p]形状fall[f o il]倒塌;跌倒possible['p a isbl]可能的probably['pr a:bbli]大概;或许;很可能holiday['h a ilde i]假日word[w3:rd]单词;spacestation太空站overandoveragain多次;反复地hundredsof许多;大量;成百上千falldown突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌lookfor寻找;寻求Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?blender「blendr]搅拌器;果汁机peel[pi11]vt・剥落削皮pour[p o i r]pour[p o i r]倒;倾倒yogurt['jo u g rt]酸奶;honey['h A ni]蜂蜜watermelon['w o11rmeln]西瓜spoon[spu i n]勺,调羹add[記d]增加finally['fa i nli]最后,最终salt[s o:It]盐sugar['Ju g or]糖cheese[t J i:z]干酪popcorn['p a:pk o:rn]爆米花corn[k o:rn]玉,奶酪米,谷物machine[mo'J i:n]机器sandwich['sanw i t J]三明治butter['b A tor]黄油,奶油turkeyJt3i rki]火鸡lettuce「let i s]莴苣,生菜piece[pi i s]件;篇;片;块;traditional[tro'd iJ onl]传统的traveler['tr况vlo]旅行者England['i马g lond]英格兰;英国celebrate['sel l bre i t]庆祝;庆贺pepper['pepor]胡椒粉;辣椒oven['A vn]烤箱;烤炉cover「k A vor]遮盖,盖子,gravy['g re i vi]肉汁;肉汤serve[S3rv]接待,服务temperature['temprot j or]温度,气候Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?prepare[pr i'per]v・预备;准备exam[i g'z况m]考试available[o've i lobl]可得到的;有空的;hang[h缶号]悬挂;(使)低垂until[on't i l]直到.••的时候;直到…为止catch[k®t J]赶上;抓住;捕捉invite[i n'va i t]邀请accept[ok'sept]接受;refuse[r i'fju i z]拒绝invitation[□i nv i'te iJ n]邀请;邀请函reply[r i'pla i]回答,回复forward['f o i rword]转交;发送,向前的delete[d i'li11]删除preparation[□prepo're iJ n]准备,准备工作opening['o u pmg]开幕式,落成典礼guest[g est]客人concert 「k a:nsort]音乐会headmaster[Dhed'm^star]校长event[i'vent]大事,公开活动calendar「k^l i ndar]日历,日程表Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!video['v i dio u]录像,录像带organize['□:r g ana i z]组织,筹备chocolate['t j a:klat]巧克力upset[A p'set]难过,失望advice[ad'va i s i]劝告,建议travel['tr况vl]旅行agent['e i d3ant]代理人,经纪人expertreksp3i rt]专家,能手teenager「ti i nDe i d3a]青少年normal['n o i rml]正常的unless[an'les]除非,如果不certainly['S3i rtnli]当然,肯定wallet['w a i l i t]皮夹,钱包worried「w3:rid]担心的,烦恼的angry['卿g ri]生气的,发怒的careless['kerlas]粗心的,不小心的understanding[□八ndar'st^nd i号]善解人意的,体谅人的trust[tr A st]相信,信任mistake[m i'ste i k]错误,失误careful['kerfl]小心的,细致的advise[ad'va i z]v劝告,建议solve[s a ilv]解决;解答experience[i k'sp i rians]信任,经历halfway[□haf'we i]中途的adv.半路地else[els]别的,其他的。
英语人教版八年级上册unit 6笔记本单元主题是“学校生活”,主要介绍了学生学校生活中的各种活动,包括兴趣小组、体育活动、艺术活动等。
在学习本单元的过程中,需要掌握相关的词汇和语法知识,并能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流和表达。
一、词汇部分1. 兴趣小组名称:包括音乐、美术、体育、科学等小组名称。
需要掌握它们的英文表达方式。
2. 活动场所:包括教室、操场、音乐室、实验室等场所的名称,需要了解它们的英文表达方式。
3. 器材和设备:包括乐器、画笔、体育器材、实验器材等,需要掌握它们的英文表达方式。
4. 动词短语:如join in、participate in、attend等,需要了解它们的用法和含义。
5. 形容词:如interesting、exciting、boring等,需要掌握它们的用法和含义。
二、语法部分本单元主要涉及一般现在时和现在进行时的用法。
一般现在时用于描述经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,或者表示客观事实和普遍规律。
其基本结构为主语+动词,第三人称单数加-s/ -es,现在分词也可以修饰主语。
如:I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球)。
We usually have lunch at school.(我们通常在学校吃午饭)。
现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作或状态,通常与表示正在进行的状语连用,如now、at the moment等。
其基本结构为be+动词ing(现在分词),现在分词也可以修饰主语。
如:We are playing football now.(我们现在正在踢足球)。
They are participating in the art festival.(他们正在参加艺术节活动)。
三、交流和表达在本单元的学习中,需要能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流和表达。
例如,可以询问对方是否喜欢某项活动,或者表达自己对于某项活动的看法和感受。
在交流中,需要注意使用礼貌用语,如please、thanks等。
⼈教版初中英语-⼋年级上册-unit6知识点+练习初中英语题集⼋年级上 Unit6知识点⼀:词汇变形1.play – player2.drive – driver3.cook – cook (厨师)/ cooker (炊具;炉灶)4.science –scientist5.violin-violinist6.piano-pianist7.foreign-- foreigner/doc/41bc2ceb6ad97f192279168884868762cbaebbf7.html cate (v.)-- education (n.)—educational (adj.)9.send—sent—sent10.begin—beginning11.improve(v.)—improvement(n.)12.week(n.)—weekly (adv.)13.discuss(v.)—discussion(n.)14.person(n.)—personal(adj.)15.they—themselves(反⾝代词【典型例题】例题1.1.They enjoyed _________(them) at the party last night.讲透考点:考查反⾝代词。
讲透本题:根据句意,本句要表达玩得开⼼。
故短语enjoy oneself 可以表达,再根据已给的词them,所以答案:themselves.例题2.2.Age is a _______(person)problem in the West. Don’t talk about it.讲透考点:形容词的转化。
讲透本题:根据句意,年龄在西⽅是⼀个私⼈的问题,所以person 要转换为七形容词形式personal.例题3.3.At the _______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story.讲透考点:词性的转换讲透本题:根据本单元的短语at the beginning 可知该题答案为beginning.相似题:1.Tom is good at ___________ and he wants to be a ___________ when he grows up.(science)2. Everyone should try ___________ themselves because the ___________ is important for us.(improve)3. Student Times is a ___________newspaper. It comes out on Tuesday each ___________.(week)4. They ___________ to make a soccer team as a their New Year’s resolution at the ___________ of last year.(begin)5. I am going to ___________ with my co-workers about the plan. I really wonder what our ___________ will be like? (discuss)答案:1.science scientist 2. to improve improvement 3. weekly week4.began beginning5. discuss discussion知识点⼆:重点短语及句式句型1.be sure about 对某事有把握2.be able to 能够做.....3.in common 共同4.take up 学着做;开始做5.hardly ever ⼏乎不6.Practice doing sth 练习做某事7.Keep on doing sth 不断做某事8.Promise to do sth 答应去做某事9.have to do with关于;与有关系10.-- What do you want to be when you grow up?-- I want to be an engineer11.-- How are you going to do that?-- I’m going to study math really hard【典型例题】例题1.1. Do you want to a doctor when you're older?A. isB. areC. beD. am讲透考点:want to do/be 想做什么事或想成为…讲透本题:根据句意想成为⼀名医⽣,故答案选C.例题2.2. What are you this evening?A. going toB. going to doingC. going to doD. go to do讲透考点:⼀般将来时be going to do 的表达讲透本题:根据时间状语this evening, 该句要⽤⼀般将来时,再看选项be going to do, 故答案选C.相似题:1. Paul wants an actor because he likes acting.A. to beB. beC. becomeD. becoming2. M y sister art when she grows up because she wants to be anartist.A. studiesB. is going to studyC. studiedD. studying3. your brother a magazine from thelibrary?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows4. --- next year?--- She is going to learn more about English.A. When is she going to learn more about EnglishB. What does she doC. What's she going to doD. Where is she going to do5. --- ?--- I am going shopping.A. What are you going to doB. When are you goingC. Where are you goingD. Who are you going with6. --- David, why are you so excited?--- My father has made a that he will take me to Tibet next month.A. faceB. promiseC. mistake7. The little girl was unable her name.A. to writeB. to writingC. writeD. writing8. --- I don't think that animals should live in zoos.--- . The animals need freedom.A. I agree with youB. I disagree with youC. I agree to youD. I disagree to you答案: 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A知识点三:重点语法1.be going to的⽤法(1)be going to是⼀种固定结构,它后⾯要接动词原形,⽤来表⽰按计划或安排要发⽣的事情,含有be going to结构的句⼦中往往有表⽰将来的时间状语。
课件2023-11-06CATALOGUE目录•unit1 欢迎回到学校!•unit2 我们的班级•unit3 你的爱好是什么?•unit4 我们的梦想•unit5 家庭规则•unit6 在寒冷的冬天•unit7 假期计划•unit8 保护我们的地球!01unit1 欢迎回到学校!目标语言学习掌握基本问候语,如“Hello”,“Hi”,“Goodmorning/afternoon/evening”等。
学习介绍自己的表达方式,如“My name is…”,“I'm from…”,“Ilike/love/enjoy…”。
掌握基本课堂用语,如“Please sit down”,“Stand up,please”,“What's your name?”。
词汇和语法复习复习学过的单词和短语,如“class”,“teacher”,“student”,“book”等。
学习新的单词和短语,如“desk”,“chair”,“blackboard”等。
复习之前学过的语法知识,如名词、动词、形容词的用法,简单的句子结构等。
学习新的语法知识,如动词的现在时态,形容词的比较级等。
阅读理解练习阅读一篇关于开学第一天的文章,理解文章大意。
根据文章内容回答问题,检验学生对阅读材料的理解程度。
让学生自己写一篇关于开学第一天的文章,要求包含学到的单词和语法知识,锻炼学生的写作能力。
02unit2 我们的班级掌握介绍班级情况的常用表达方式,如“我们班有30个学生”等。
学习如何提出和回答关于班级规模、学生人数、课程设置等问题。
了解如何使用情态动词“c a n ”和“should”表达建议和请求。
目标语言学习词汇和语法复习复习序数词的基本用法,如“第一、第二、第三”等。
学习并掌握情态动词“can”和“should”的用法,如“他们可以带手机上学吗?”、“我们应该为考试做准备”等。
复习表示建议和请求的句型,如“我建议我们……”、“你可以……吗?”等。
2021年新人教版〔go for it)八年级上册英语单词Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好似someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活泼decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊异;想了解;疑心difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜欢;厌恶;反感because of因为;由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise? housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果;后果percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的onl ine [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through [θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body ['bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消逝writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么than [ðən] conj.比almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less [les] adj.更少的;较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常less than不到;少于Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过care about关怀talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;诚恳地;正确地care [keə(r)] v.关怀;担忧;照顾;在乎serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严峻的;庄重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必定的both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感激reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的be different from和...不同information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知as long as只要bring out拿出;推出the same as与...同样的in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说be similar to类似于;与...相似Unit4 What's the best movie theater?theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位;screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.fresh [freʃ] adj.新奇的;清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;简单地;充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n.效劳pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu ['menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动;表演meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食so far到目前为止;迄今为止no problem没什么;不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.制造的,制造性的;performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;一般的magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.漂亮地;完美地;role [rəʊl] n.作用;角色winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;典范poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严峻地,严肃地give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的have…in common有相同特征all kinds of各种各样;各种类型be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定play a role发挥作用;有影响makeup编造for example例如take…seriously认真对待Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy) news [njuːz] n.新闻;消息soap [səʊp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan [plæn] n.方案;方法v.打算;方案hope [həʊp] .期望;期望;盼望n.期望discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.商量;谈论stand [stænd] v.站立;忍受happen ['hæpən] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may [meɪ] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许expect [ɪk'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件find out查明、弄清meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的;不重要的action ['ækʃn] n.行为;活动cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通;漫画culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.培植;文化;教养famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的;有名的appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成;成为rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的might [maɪt] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式main [meɪn] adj.主要的;最重要的reason ['riːzn] n.原因;理由film [fɪlm] n.电影unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的lose [luːz] vt.丧失;失败vi.失败ready ['redi] adj.打算好的;乐意的character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的army ['ɑːmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批action movie动作片be ready to情愿迅速做某事dress up装扮;乔装装扮take sb.’s place代替;替换do a good job工作干得好;做得好Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.doctor ['dɒktə(r)] 医生engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst] 小提琴手pilot ['paɪlət] 飞行员pianist ['pɪənɪst] 钢琴家scientist ['saɪəntɪst] 科学家college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] 大学education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] 教育medicine ['medsn] 药,医学university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] 大学,高等学府article ['ɑːrtɪkl] 文章,论文send [send] 邮寄,发送grow up长大成长computer programmer计算机治理员be sure about确信make sure确保resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] 决心,决定foreign ['fɔːrən] 外国的able [ˌebəl] 能够discuss [dɪˌskʌs] 商量,商量promise [ˌprɑmɪs] 承诺,诺言beginning [bɪˌɡɪnɪŋ] 开头,开端improve [ɪmˌpruv] 改良,改善physical ['fɪzɪkl] 身体的self-improvement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt] 自我改良,自我提高hobby ['hɑːbi] 业余爱好own [oʊn] 自己的,本人的,拥有personal ['pɜːrsənl] 个人的,私人的relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] 关系write down写下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做;开始做agree with同意be able to能够做某事Unit 7 Will people have robots? paper ['peɪpər] 纸pollution [pə'luːʃn] 污染;污染物prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃn] 预测future ['fjuːtʃər] 未来pollute [pə'luːt] 污染environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] 环境planet ['plænɪt] 行星earth [ɜːrθ] n.地球;泥土plant [plænt] 种植,植物part [pɑːrt] 参加,局部peace [piːs] 和平sky [skaɪ] 天空play apart参与astronaut ['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员apartment [ə'pɑːrtmənt] 公寓房间rocket ['rɑːkɪt] 火箭;space [speɪs] .空间;太空even ['iːvn] 甚至;愈加human ['hjuːmən] 人的;n.人;人类servant ['sɜːrvənt] 仆人dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] 危险的already [ɔːl'redi] 已经factory ['fæktri] 工厂believe [bɪ'liːv] 信任disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡriː] 不同意shape [ʃeɪp] 形状fall [fɔːl] 倒塌;跌倒possible ['pɑːsəbl] 可能的probably ['prɑːbəbli] 大概;或许;很可能holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] 假日word [wɜːrd] 单词;space station太空站over and over again屡次;反复地hundreds of许多;大量;成百上千fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌look for寻觅;寻求Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? blender ['blendər] 搅拌器;果汁机peel [piːl] vt.剥落;削皮pour [pɔːr] pour [pɔːr] 倒;倾倒yogurt ['joʊɡərt] 酸奶;honey ['hʌni] 蜂蜜watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən] 西瓜spoon [spuːn] 勺,调羹add [æd] 增加finally ['faɪnəli] 最后,最终salt [sɔːlt] 盐sugar ['ʃʊɡər] 糖cheese [tʃiːz] 干酪,奶酪popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] 爆米花corn [kɔːrn] 玉米,谷物machine [mə'ʃiːn] 机器sandwich ['sænwɪtʃ] 三明治butter ['bʌtər] 黄油,奶油turkey ['tɜːrki] 火鸡lettuce ['letɪs] 莴苣,生菜piece [piːs] 件;篇;片;块;traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] 传统的traveler ['trævlə] 旅游者England ['ɪŋɡlənd] 英格兰;英国celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] 庆祝;庆贺pepper ['pepər] 胡椒粉;辣椒oven ['ʌvn] 烤箱;烤炉cover ['kʌvər] 遮盖,盖子,gravy ['ɡreɪvi] 肉汁;肉汤serve [sɜːrv] 接待,效劳temperature ['temprətʃər] 温度,气候Unit 9 Can you come to my party? prepare [prɪ'per] v.预备;打算exam [ɪɡ'zæm] 考试available [ə'veɪləbl] 可得到的;有空的;hang [hæŋ] 悬挂;(使)低垂until [ən'tɪl] 直到...的时候;直到…为止catch [kætʃ] 赶上;抓住;捕捉invite [ɪn'vaɪt] 邀请accept [ək'sept] 接受;refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] 邀请;邀请函reply [rɪ'plaɪ] 答复,回复forward ['fɔːrwərd] 转交;发送,向前的delete [dɪ'liːt] 删除preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] 打算,打算工作opening ['oʊpnɪŋ] 开幕式,落成典礼guest [ɡest] 客人concert ['kɑːnsərt] 音乐会headmaster [ˌhed'mæstər] 校长event [ɪ'vent] 大事,公开活动calendar ['kælɪndər] 日历,日程表Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time! video ['vɪdioʊ] 录像,录像带organize ['ɔːrɡənaɪz] 组织,筹备chocolate ['tʃɑːklət] 巧克力upset [ʌp'set] 伤心,失望advice [əd'vaɪsɪ] 劝告,建议travel ['trævl] 旅游agent ['eɪdʒənt] 代理人,经纪人expert ['ekspɜːrt] 专家,专家teenager ['tiːnˌeɪdʒə] 青少年normal ['nɔːrml] 正常的unless [ən'les] 除非,如果不certainly ['sɜːrtnli] 当然,肯定wallet ['wɑːlɪt] 皮夹,钱包worried ['wɜːrid] 担忧的,烦闷的angry ['æŋɡri] 生气的,发怒的careless ['kerləs] 粗心的,不小心的understanding [ˌʌndər'stændɪŋ] 善解人意的,体谅人的trust [trʌst] 信任,信托mistake [mɪ'steɪk] 错误,失误careful ['kerfl] 小心的,细致的advise [əd'vaɪz] v劝告,建议solve [sɑːlv] 解决;解答experience [ɪk'spɪriəns] 信托,经历halfway [ˌhæf'weɪ] 中途的adv.半路地else [els] 别的,其他的。
八年级上册英语知识重点复习Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语搭配:1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事重难点精练1.复合不定代词或副词的构成及用法构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where 构成副词。
用法:(1)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading.(2)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
Unit 6第一部分:必背词组与句子1.take singing/ acting lessons上唱歌/表演课2. a cooking school 烹调学校3.study medicine at a university在大学学医学4.the old man and the sea by Hemingway海明威学的老人与海5.write articles写文章6.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们发送给杂志社和报社7.make the soccer team 组建足球队8.make resolutions下定决心9.make promises to somebody 向某人承诺10.make a New Year’s resolutions下定新年的决心11.make a weekly plan for schoolwork为学校的学习作周计划12.make my family happy让家人高兴13.make your life easier让你的生活更容易14.make yourself a better person 让自己成为更好的人15.different kinds of resolutions不同种类的决心16.be able to keep resolutions能够坚持决心17.be too difficult to keep太难而不能坚持18.plan for the coming year为来年作计划19.plan to do something计划做…20.promises you make to yourself你对自己许下的诺言21.promise themselves…向自己许诺……22.improve our lives改善我们的生活23.improving my physical health提升我的身体健康24.improving my relationships with my family改善我与家人的关系25.get good grades获得好成绩26.get a lot of exercise得到很多锻炼27.get back from school从学校回来28.learn another foreign language学习另一种外语,学习第二外语29.be not for somebody不适合于某人30.a kind of promise一种许诺31.tidy my room整理我的房间32.the most common kind最普通的一种33.at the beginning/ start of ……在……的开始34.write down something写下……35.start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计划36.eat less fast food吃更少的快餐37.have to do with self-improvement 与自我提升有关38.have one thing in common 有一个共同点39.have to find more time to study必须找更多的学习时间40.a time for making resolutions 下决心的时刻41.my own personal improvement我自己个人的进步42.take up a new hobby养成新的习惯43.sound difficult听起来困难puter science计算机科学45.a job that’s fun有趣的工作46.move to somewhere搬到某地去47.learn how to teach children学习怎样教孩子48.finish high school and college first首先读完高中和大学49.grow up 长大50.go to a soccer camp参加足球训练营51.be sure about something 对……很肯定52.make sure… 保证……53.try one’s best to do something尽最大努力做……必背句子1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?当你长大的时候想当什么?(状语从句)2.I want to be computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter我想当……(职业名称)3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。
新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套)Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。
【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homewor k every day.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, res ult, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not 几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often 是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
第六单元笔记1,形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。
1),形容词在句中作定语,(后面有名词)She is a good student, and she works hard. 她是一个好学生,她学习努力。
2),做表语(只跟前面系动词连用,后面不跟名词)This bike is expensive. 这辆自行车很贵。
I am sorry, I'm busy now.对不起,我现在很忙。
3),形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。
nice picture. good man. big cat.4),形容词放在something, anything, nothing 等不定代词后面。
例如:(1),我有重要的事要告诉你。
I have s omething important _to tell you.(2),电影里有什么有趣的内容吗?Is there _anything interesting in the film.2,形容词的―级‖1).单音节词的比较级加-er,(以-e结尾的词只加-r)。
tall---taller fast –faster fine--finer nice--nicer2).以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词改y为i, 再加-er构成比较级happy—happier easy—easier dirty—dirtier early—earlier3).以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写结尾辅音字母,再加-er构成比较级。
hot—hotter big —bigger fat—fatter4).其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more 构成比较级。
outgoing—more outgoing serious—more serious important—more important 5),不规则形容词只能背下来。
好的good(形容词)---better--- best 好地well(副词)---better --- best坏的bad(adj.) --- worse --- worst 坏地badly(adv.)---worse --- worst很多many --- more --- most 很多much ---more--- most远的far --- farther ,further --- farthest, furthest 一点点little--- less--- least老的old ---older, elder年长的--- oldest, eldest3, 简单句子你好.You are good.我更好。
I am better.他最好。
He is the best.Tom 很高Tom is tall.Peter 更高。
Peter is taller.Bill 最高。
Bill is the tallest.4, 形容词前用more变成比较级的情况解析1). 多音节形容词的比较级在其前加more构成。
important→more important; beautiful→more beautiful。
2). 表语形容词以及由分词变来的形容词,在其前加more构成。
afraid →more afraid; interesting→more interesting;pleased→more pleased. relaxed--- more relaxed5, 比较级的句型一、A +be+比较级+than +B :A比B….例如:1,你比我高. You are taller than me2,我比你聪明I am smarter than you.3,Mary 比Lucy 漂亮Mary is more beautiful than Lucy.注意:以下词经常放在比较级前面,表示―得多‖或―一点‖。
much, even, far, (…得多) a little (多一点)例如:much better. 好得多翻译:1,你比我高一点,但我比你胖得多。
you are a little taller than me. I am much fatter than you .2, 英语比语文有趣得多。
English is much more interesting than Chinese.注意:比较要同类才行例如:1,广州的天气比北京的天气要冷。
the weather in Guangzhou is hotter than the weather in Beijing.或者that in Beijing.2,我的书包比你的书包要旧。
My schoolbag is older than yours.(your schoolbag.)二、as +形容词/副词原级+as :A和B一样…例如:as good as一样好as early as一样早as easy as一样容易1, 我起床和你一样早。
I get up as early as you.2, 数学和英语一样的有趣。
Math is as interesting as English.三、not as +形容词/副词原级+as或者not so +形容词/副词原级+as : A不如B…例如:1, 你的英语没有我的好。
Your English is not as good as mineYour English is not so good as mine.2,你英语说得不如他好。
You don’t speak English as well as he.You don’t speak English so well as he四、比较级+and +比较级:越来越…例如:1,你们越来越高了。
You are taller and taller2,我越来越老了。
I am older and older.3,我们的学校越来越漂亮了。
Our school is more and more beautiful.五、the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓,(越……,就越……)例如:1,你学的越多, 就知道的越多。
The more you study, the more you know.2,我越有就越想要有。
The more I have, the more I want.3,越多越好。
The more, the better.六、which is +比较级,A or B? : 哪一个更…, A or B?例如:1, 谁更高呢?Lucy 还是Lily? Who is taller, Lucy or Lily?2, 谁跑得更快,你还是他?Who runs faster, you or he?6, (询问一个人的长相. ) What does sb. look like?eg: John长得怎么样?他很帅。
-- What does John look like? --He is very handsome.(询问一个人的性格、脾气等. ) What is sb. like?eg: John是怎样的人?他很好。
--what is John like? --He is very kind.7, 重点短语解析1), as you can see 正如你所看到的in some ways 在某些方面(in a way )某一种方式look the same 看起来(长得)很像look different 看起来不同例如:正如你所看到的,在某些方面,我们看起来一样,在某些方面我们看起来不同。
As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different (2)both―两个、两者都…‖, 常放在be动词之后, 实义动词之前。
固定搭配:both of …, both A and B …1) 他的父母都是医生。
Both (of) his parents are doctors.=His parents are both doctors. (放在be动词之后)2) 放假时他们俩都去露营了。
They both went camping in the holiday. (放在实义动词之前)3) 英语和数学都很重要。
Both English and math are very important.8, be good at doing sth. =do well in doing sth. 擅长于(做) 某事9. be better at =do better in更加擅长1)他擅长数学。
He is good at math.He does well in math.2)我的数学比他好。
I am better than him at math.I do better than him in math.10, make sb. do sth. 让(使)某人做某事(make后跟不带to的不定式)例子:1这个搞笑的故事使同学们大笑起来。
The funny story makes the students laugh. keep a secret保密11 . 小学primary school 高中high school 中学middle school12 . between…and.. 在……和……之间例如:在你我之间有一座山。
There is a mountain between you and I.13, . It is important (for sb) to do sth. 做某事对某人重要例如:记住单词对我们很重要。
It is important for us to remember the words.14. be different from 和……不同例如:我的学习方法和你的不一样。
The way I study is different from yours.15, beat sb. in sth. 在某方面战胜某人例如:我想在英语方面打败你。
I want to beat you in English.注意:win +比赛game/match beat +某人或队伍the team例如:win the game, beat you.16 . be good with sb 对…友善例如:六班的同学对老师很友善。
The students in Class 6 are good with teachers.注意:be good at 擅长于be good for 对.. 有好处。