句子翻译练习s
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英语翻译句子练习题英语翻译的练习题有哪些?一起来稳固一下所学过的知识吧!(一)1. (九月)10th is the Teachers' Day.2. Can you tell me the(高度)of the Mount Huangshan?3. The old man's sudden(死亡)made all his children very sad.4. In this book, you will find out how to(解决)these difficult problems.5. He'd rather play puter games than(慢跑)along the road.6. You should make a(决定)whether to go or to stay right now.7. Anna was sick of her brother's annoying(举止).8. [xx.苏州]Do you know the difference(在……之间)“beside" and "besid es"?9. Some boys ran out of the classroom(吵闹的)after class.10. We should take action to protect the(濒临灭绝的)giant pandas.(二)1. The earth is being more and more(拥挤).2. If you live in a new city without friends, you can be very(孤独).3. Millie will go to England for further(教育)after she leaves college this summer.4. Zhang Ziyi is one of the most famous(演员)in the world.5. It takes Mars about two years to revolve(完全地)around the sun.6. [xx.连云港]-I am worried I’m getting fatter.-You should eat(少)food and do more exercise.7.[xx.苏州]It's my cousin's(第二十三个)birthday next week.8. This is the(吵闹)song that I have ever heard.9.[xx.南通]Frank loves playing basketball and practises(两次)a week..10. What an(冲动的)result! Our team won the game at last.(三)1. The doctor told me to be(放松)and have a good rest for a few days.2. My cousin has a(习惯)of keeping his eyes closed when he listens to music.3.Yang Zhenning is one of the greatest Chinese(科学家)in the world today.4. We need some yogurt, two(西红柿)and some honey to make the salad.5. Each colour on the world map(代表)a different country.6. This kind of sunglasses will be the most(时髦的)in the shop this summer.7. All of us were excited at his(到达).8. [xx.苏州] Would you like to(分享)your experiences with us?9. Look! Some fish are dead. The water in the river must be(污染).10. My mother often cooks(美味的)food at weekends.(四)1. [xx.苏州](实际上),we still have a lot to learn.2. Do you know the(重要)of saving water?3. This T-shirt makes him feel(不舒适).4. Mr Wang left(生气)without saying anything.5. The doctor often(建议)me to take more exercise.6. Because of his(警告), 1 was careful.7. [xx.苏州]This book is of great(价值)to beginners.8. We should drive very slowly on(雾)days.9. Yesterday the temperature(下降)a little and wefelt cold.10. We think that she has all the(特性)to be our monitor.(一)1.一直往前走,在第二个路口右转。
初中英语句子翻译的练习句子是人们进行交际、表达思想的语言单位.句子翻译是语言知识的综合应用,是训练学生语言能力的重要形式.下面是店铺带来的初中英语句子翻译的练习,欢迎阅读!初中英语句子翻译的练习11.本学期我们学说英语将会很有乐趣。
We are going to this term.2.他不想再拼写他的名字了。
He .3.我想这是与中国名字不同的地方。
I think this Chinese names.4.我在考虑谈些什么。
I am _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ .5.你为什么不和我们一起去打篮球呢? us?6.让我们讨论一下如何去那儿。
Let's _______ _______ _______ go there.7.让我们从这条路走。
Let's_______ _______ _______ .8.玛丽经常帮助妈妈洗衣服。
Mary often _______ _______ _______ .9.格林先生有许多各种各样的书。
Mr Green _______ _______ _______ _______ books.10.我们为什么不到西湖去钓鱼呢? _______ _______ _______ _______ at West Lake?11.今晚月亮看起来更亮更圆。
The moon ______ ______ ______ ______ tonight.12.每天早晨,他到户外散步一小时。
Every morning he walks______ ______ ______for an hour.13.乔想更多了解中国。
Jo wants ______ ______ ______ ______ China.14.在美国和加拿大,家家户户相聚在一起来庆祝丰收。
In America and Canada, ______ ___ _____ the harvest.15.商店里有许多不同种类的月饼。
(完整版)翻译练习题大全目标本文档提供一份完整版翻译练题大全,旨在帮助练者提高翻译能力。
练题列表1. 英文句子翻译成中文- Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "The cat is sittingon the mat."- Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "I enjoy playing basketball with my friends."- Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "She is studyingfor her exams."2. 中文句子翻译成英文- Translate the following sentence into English: "这个问题很复杂。
"- Translate the following sentence into English: "我正在研究英语。
"- Translate the following sentence into English: "他们明天要去旅游。
"3. 短文翻译- Translate the following short passage into Chinese:"John and Mary are brother and sister. They live in a small house near the beach. Every summer, they go swimming in the ocean and build sandcastles on the sand. They have a lot of fun together."- Translate the following short passage into English:"李华是一个勤奋的学生。
句子翻译练习简单句专项练习1、这所房子花了我一大笔钱。
(cost)2 、昨天的大雨使得我们没能踢球。
(prevent…from)3 、日本位于中国的东部。
(lie)4 、在业余时间里,他专心致志的学习。
(devote)5 、那个温和的老人拍了拍女孩的脑袋。
(pat)6、这本书值得一看。
(worth)7 、你每天花多少时间上网。
(spend)8 、我今晚给你打电话。
(ring)9 、这部电影值得一看。
(worth)10、你最近收到过母亲的来信吗。
(hear… from)翻译:1 、The house cost me a great deal of money.2、Yesterday’s heavy rain prevented them from plying football.3 、Japan lies to the east of China.4、He devoted himself to studying in his spare time.5 、The old gentleman patted the girl on the head.6 、The book is worth reading.7 、how much time do you spend on-line every day?8、I’ll ring you up tonight.9、This film is worth seeing.10、Have you heard from your mother recently?复合句专项练习1、这是他看过的最有意义的一部电影。
2、带着一副眼镜的那个女孩是安。
3、我对你所说的很感兴趣。
4、劳驾,请问我开车如何到电视台?5、问题是我们如何得到未污染的水。
6、不论你去哪里我都跟着你。
7、他到电影院时,电影已经开始十多分钟了。
8、如果你缺钱,你可以乘公共汽车。
(be short of)9、从那时起我就想了解他从事什么工作。
长句翻译课后练习(五篇范例)第一篇:长句翻译课后练习长句翻译课后练习1这家实业公司建于四年前,隶属上海工业技术发展中心,注重协调帮助所属企业进行生产技术的更新、老厂机制的转换,并且参与投资。
2上海大众汽车公司是一家中德合资企业,去年汽车产量为十万辆,预计今年产量可再增加五万两。
3可能知道中国一向坚持开放政策并对引进国外投资采取积极立场,以在平等互利的基础上与其他国家扩大经济合作和技术交流。
4.许多人都说他是个笨蛋, 但果真如此吗?5.应当承认, 每个民族都有它的长处, 不然它为什么能存在? 为什么能发展?6中国学生很灵, 一挥而就, 洋教师阅后,评出了最佳作文一篇, 学生们听后大为不解, 这种文章怎么能被评为“最佳”?7几千年来,形成老者自以为经验丰富而鄙薄少年为处事幼稚,而少年自以为活力充沛而蔑视老者为老朽昏庸。
这真是偏颇的见地!8农民的生活水平不断提高,大部分农民已解决了温饱问题,不少农民已过上小康生活。
9父亲毕竟比她多吃了几年盐, 她的男朋友是什么样的人, 父亲一看就知道。
10他很少乘车坐船, 几乎全靠双脚翻山越岭, 长途跋涉;为了弄清大自然的真相, 他总是挑选道路艰险的山区、人迹稀少的森林进行考察, 发现了许多奇山秀景。
11你们的人参酒质量很好,但包装较差,瓶子易碎,纸盒太薄,对我们今后的订货,请每瓶套一只泡沫塑料套,并装在较厚的纸盒内,否则我们只能放弃这个业务。
12这种经营方式的特点是共同投资,共同管理,共负盈亏,可使双方的关系更为密切,协作更为加强,对双方都是有利的。
13我在学堂里坐着, 心里也闷, 不如给他家放牛, 倒快活些。
14要解决问题, 还需做系统而周密的调查研究, 这就是分析的过程。
15各种语言嘈杂极了, 有的在吵架, 有的在患难中谈爱, 真是一个热闹的世界。
16中国目前的教育制度可以分为四个阶段:学前教育,也就是托儿所和幼儿园阶段,然后从六岁开始六年小学,六年中学和四年大学17我们工厂引进了最先进的工艺和设备来提高印花行业的技术,我们倡导高科技和高生产力,产品质量稳定,花样美观,另外我们还坚持高产低耗的原则。
中文句子翻译成英文练习逻辑推理在科技英语的句子翻译中扮演着重要角色。
下面是店铺带来的中文句子翻译成英文练习,欢迎阅读!中文句子翻译成英文练习精选1. 在日本,人们在进屋之前须脱鞋子。
(remove)In Japan, people should remove their shoes before they come inside.2. 这个问题值得讨论。
( worth)The problem is worth discussing.3. 除非我们净化我们的环境,否则人类可能将无法生存。
(clean up, survive)Unless we clean up our environment, human beings may not survive.4. 这时目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。
This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.5. 他是否能通过考试仍有待证实。
( remain )It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam or not.6. 我宁可在家里清洁家具也不出去购物。
( rather than )I prefer to stay at home to clean the furniture rather than go out shopping.7. 你知道这花瓶是属于谁的吗? ( belong to )Do you know whom this vase belongs to?8. 她给我们食物和衣服,没有要求任何回报,这一切都让我们很感激。
(in return; which; be grateful ) She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which made us very grateful.9. 他收到了一份礼物,难怪他那么开心。
小升初英语句子翻译练习一、He likes playing basketball.他喜欢打篮球。
二、She has two brothers and one sister.她有两个兄弟和一个妹妹。
三、My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital.我的妈妈是一名医生。
她在医院工作。
四、I have a pet dog. Its name is Max.我有一只宠物狗,它的名字叫Max。
五、They are good friends. They always help each other.他们是好朋友。
他们总是互相帮助。
六、My favorite subject is English. I like reading English books.我最喜欢的科目是英语。
我喜欢读英语书。
七、We went to the park yesterday. We had a great time.昨天我们去了公园。
我们玩得很开心。
八、The weather is very hot today. Let's go swimming.今天天气很热。
我们去游泳吧。
九、It's her birthday tomorrow. Let's surprise her with a gift.明天是她的生日。
让我们送她一个惊喜礼物。
十、I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I like helping others.我长大后想成为一名老师。
我喜欢帮助别人。
十一、They are going to the movies tonight. Do you want to join them?他们今晚要去看电影。
你想加入他们吗?十二、He is a good student. He always listens to the teacher in class.他是一个好学生。
写作课翻译练习10.19 LR1.经常做运动会增强人的自信;--Regular exercise can improve one’s confidence.--One’s confidence can be improved by regular exercise.2.教学质量对学生的成绩有很大的影响;--Teaching quality has great influence on student’s study.--Student’s performance is under the great influence of teaching quality.3.家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间;--Parents and teachers should make efforts to reduce the time children spend on TV.4.经济的下滑slow down导致失业率的上升;-- Economic slowdown caused a climbing of unemployment rate.-- Economic slowdown is result in climbing of unemployment rate.5.经济的发展development需要年轻的劳动者;--Young workersemployees are needed because of the economic development.--The economic development requires the participation of young employees.6.工作很忙的人没有时间去休息;-- People who are always busy with work have no sufficient time for a rest.-- People have no sufficient time for a rest are always busy with work.7在中国很多学生晚上都要自习;--In China, lots of students are required to attend self-study class at night.--In China, self-study class at night is required for many students.8文化遗产因为城市发展而受到威胁threat;--Cultural heritages are threatened by the development of cities.--Because of the civilization, cultural heritages are under the threats.9我们不能忽视面对面face to face的交流;--We cannot ignore face to face communication.--Face to face communication cannot be ignored.10.有些公共服务很难做到收支平衡break even;--It hard for some of public services to reach a break even.--Break even is hardly achieved in some public services.11.我们需要考虑社会和经济环境;--We need to take social and economic climate into consideration. take into account--Social and economical climate should be taken into consideration.12.密植种植,对生物多样性造成了威胁;pose a threat--Compact planting posed a threat to diversity of species.condense, dense, thick--Diversity of species is threatened by compact planting.13.平等接受教育的机会能帮助解决学生成绩不好的问题;-- Equal access to education can solve the problem of student’s poor performance.unsuccessful --The problem of student’s poor performance can be solved by equal access to education.14.接触不同的文化,可以促进创新;--Contacting of different cultures can improve the development of innovation.--Innovation can be promoted by contacting different cultures.15.政府应该重视社会福利social welfare,尤其是医疗服务;--Government should lay emphasis on social welfare, especially the medical service.--Social welfare, especially the medical service, should be weighed by the government.16.教育或许决定了人的工作前景--Education might determine one’s working prospect.--People’s working prospect might be determined by education.17.使用化石资源,对环境会造成破坏;--Taking advantages of fossil resources would harm the environment.--Environment would be damaged by the using of fossil resources.18.建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥挤问题;--Building apartment blocks contributes a lot in solving over-crowded problems in the cities. --It helps a lot that build apartment blocks to solve over-crowded problems in the cities.19.贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高社会地位;--People with low income can improve their social status by hard-working.--Social status of people who has low income can be improved by hardworking.20.因为全球化,人们需要和来自不同背景的人一起工作;--Because of globalization, people need to work with those who has different backgrounds. --Working with people from different backgrounds is required by globalization.。
1.What's in the classroom?教室里有什么?2.Let's go and see.我们去看看。
3.Where's is it?It's near the door.它在哪里?它在门附近。
4.Let's clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧。
5.Let me clean the window.让我擦窗户。
6.How many books do you have?I have 6. 你有多少本书?我有6个。
7.I have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。
8.What colour is it?It's black and white. 它是什么颜色的?它是黑色和白色的。
9.May I see it?Sure.Here you are.我可以看看吗?当然。
给你。
10.Pass me the knife and fork,please.请把刀叉递给我。
11.My schoolbag is heavy.我的书包很重。
12.What's in it?里面有什么?13.An English book,a Chinese book,three storybooks. 一本英语书,一本语文书,三本故事书。
14.My friend is strong.我的朋友很强壮。
15.He has short hair.他留着短发。
16.I have a new friend.我有一个新朋友。
17.His name is Zhang Peng?他的名字叫张鹏。
18.He has glasses and his shoes are blue.他戴着眼镜,他的鞋子是蓝色的。
19.She's quiet.她是安静的。
20.What's her name?她叫什么名字?21.Her name is Amy.她的名字叫艾米。
文化翻译句子练习1. You ass! You stupid ass! How could you do a thing like that!你这头驴!你这头蠢驴!怎么会干出那种事儿来?2. Aasharst’s lip twitched. Garton seemed to him an ass just then.艾舍斯特撇了撇嘴唇。
他觉得此刻加顿真是头蠢驴。
3. You must have been as blind as a bat not to have seen me;I was sitting at the next table.你没有看见我,一定是眼瞎了,我就坐在你旁边的一桌。
4. They had come as a good bat up the slope and a little out of breath.他们飞快地走上斜坡,因而有点上气不接下气。
5. Florence and Dorothy were both dancing, but Jeremy, who did not dance, was standing by her, looking as sulky as a bear with a sore head.佛罗莲丝和多罗蒂都在跳舞,杰连米没跳舞,他站在她身旁,满脸怒容。
6. The rally I U.S. futures yesterday encouraged the pre-holiday bear covering.昨天美国期货回升,促使卖空者都在假日前补进。
7. 他像头寻衅好斗的公牛一样吼叫着。
He bellowed like a bull seeking combat.8。
He played with me,…like a skillful matador finessing round an infuriated bull.他在戏弄我,就像一个灵巧的斗牛士,正在施计逗弄一头盛怒的公牛。
初二英语翻译句子练习题
1. 我每天早上骑自行车上学。
每天早晨我都骑自行车去上学。
2. 她喜欢唱歌跳舞,也喜欢画画。
She enjoys singing, dancing, and painting.
3. 这个学期我学了数学、英语、历史和科学。
This semester, I studied math, English, history, and science.
4. 他们正在商店里买新衣服。
They are buying new clothes in the store.
5. 在暑假里,我计划去旅行和参加夏令营。
During the summer vacation, I plan to travel and participate in summer camp.
6. 我的父母经常帮助我做家庭作业。
My parents often help me with my homework.
7. 这本书太难了,我读不懂。
This book is too difficult for me to understand.
8. 我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。
I enjoy playing basketball with my friends.
9. 昨天晚上,我和家人一起去看电影。
Last night, I went to the movies with my family.
10. 我的梦想是成为一名医生,帮助别人。
My dream is to become a doctor and help others.。
英语句⼦翻译练习(附答案)句⼦翻译(250句)决定⼀个⼈英语⽔平的不只是单词量,更重要的是句⼦量,永远追求句⼦量,互相⽐赛句⼦量。
Module 1 Unit 11. 在三⿅有毒奶粉事件曝光后,家长们为该给孩⼦吃什么⽽忧虑。
(expose; be concerned about)After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public, parents become even more concerned about what their children can eat.2. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的⼈。
(share…with)A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.3. 我很感激你的建议,它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。
(be grateful, advice, get along with)I’m grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.4. 这是他第⼀次⽤电⼦邮件与笔友交流。
(the first time, communicate with)This is the first time that he has used an e-mail to communicate with his pen friend.5. 当我们在游泳池边玩的时候, 那个淘⽓的男孩故意把我推到了⽔⾥。
(while… doing, on purpose)While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose.6. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投⼊的时间越长,乐趣越多(the more… the more; devote to; get tired of).A hobby is something that you never get tired of—the more time you devote to it, the more fun you will have.7. 计算机使⼈们即使⾝处世界的不同⾓落也能⾯对⾯地交流, 这彻底改变了我们的⽣活。
句子翻译练习题及答案1. 我喜欢吃巧克力。
答案:I like eating chocolate.2. 这个包包是我的。
答案:This bag is mine.3. 星期二我要去看电影。
答案:I am going to watch a movie on Tuesday.4. 她正在学习汉语。
答案:She is studying Chinese.5. 我们明天要去郊游。
答案:We are going on an outing tomorrow.6. 他们正在开会。
答案:They are having a meeting.7. 这个问题太难了,我回答不出来。
答案:This question is too difficult. I can't answer it.8. 他是一个聪明的学生。
答案:He is a smart student.9. 她很喜欢看书。
答案:She enjoys reading books.10. 我父母每天早晨都去晨跑。
答案:My parents go for a morning run every day.11. 昨晚他们去看了一场电影。
答案:They went to see a movie last night.12. 这个地方非常漂亮,你一定要去看看。
答案:This place is very beautiful. You must go and see it.13. 我们需要更多的时间来完成这个任务。
答案:We need more time to complete this task.14. 我今天很累,想早点睡觉。
答案:I am tired today and want to go to bed early.15. 这个问题的答案很简单。
答案:The answer to this question is simple.16. 她非常擅长弹钢琴。
答案:She is very good at playing the piano.17. 我们应该保护环境。
根据所给中文完成句子翻译;1.下次你应该早点儿来这儿;Next time_______________________ .2.你最好不要单独去游泳;You'd____________________________ .3.让我们开始讨论这个难题吧;Let's____________________________ .4.这箱子太重,这小孩搬不动;The box is____________________________ .5.每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时;Every day it_____________________ .6.瞧树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏;Look There is an old man under the tree_____________________ .7.我感到这个问题很难回答;I found it__________________________________________ .8.虽然他们个子不太高,人也不太强壮,但他们是一支很好的队伍;Though they were__________________________________________ .9.你的英语学习情况怎样How are________________________________________________________10.当我们到达火车站时,火车已开走了;The train_________________________________________________ . 11.这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了;The old man_________________________________________________ . 12.她脸色显得很焦急,因为她妈妈已病了些时候了;Shelooks_________________________________________________ . 13.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日;The_____________________________________________________ ___ .14.如果你不理解这篇课文,可以请教老师;If you can't_________________________________________________ . 15.这两种语言有什么差异What's_________________________________________________ 16.为了将来更好地为人民服务,我们学习非常刻苦;We work hard at our_________________________________________________ . 17.据说城里又建造了一所医院;It is_________________________________________________________ ______ .18.据说今天下午开班会,但你最好去证实一下;It's________________________________________________________ ______________ .19.她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里;She preferred to_________________________________________________ .20.星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩;___________________________________________________________ ____ to playing.21.这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的;The new star___________________________________ .22.他给我们提供了一条有用的信息;He gave us__________________________________________ . 23.请立刻给我带两瓶牛奶来吧;Please____________________________ at once.24.你们最好不要在大街上踢足球;You'd better____________________________.25.他已被派到西藏Tibet工作去了吗7___________________________________ in Tibet26.教育上已取得了很大的成绩;Great changes___________________________________.27.不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人;____________________________ those who are in trouble.28.我把窗户关上你不介意吧____________________________ the window29.做完作业后,他又接着给父母写了一封信;After he finished his homework, he_____________________ .30.他用了三周时间看完了这本书;It took him__________________________________________ .31.不要躺在床上看电视,这对你的眼睛有害;Don't watch TV in bed.It's___________________________________.32.从那以后我不再是个学生了;After that I was____________________________ .33.我朋友因唱歌而出了名;My friend____________________________ .34.你吃得越多,长得越胖;The____________________________ will be.35.他告诉了我,我才知道这件事;I knew nothing____________________________ .36.你能告诉我从上海到北京乘火车需要多长时间吗Could you tell me_____________________37.从北京到上海的单程票价是多少What's the____________________________38.我不仅会说英语,而且会说法语;I can____________________________ .39.他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事,我们都哈哈大笑;He told us such funny stories_____________________ . 40.那城市的变化使他们感到惊奇;They_____________________ in that city.41.他们对你们的工作评价很高;They thought____________________________ .42.如今,人们彼此间仍旧做着相同的事;Today people still______________ .43.使我吃惊的是,最后他考试及格了;____________________________ at last.44.我已经提醒他要提防这个人;I've__________________________________________ .45.球迷们fan正忙于看“世界杯”;Football fans are____________________________ .46.老师要求我们保持教室内的清洁和安静;We are asked___________________________________ .47.孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏;Children had better____________________________ .48.我们坚信中国明天会更美好;We are sure that____________________________ .49.必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生;Something must____________________________ again.50.这座山没有你想像得那么危险;The mountain is____________________________ you think.51.从今以后,你必须更加小心;You must___________________________________ .52.我想这是我读过的最好的小说novel之一;I think this novel____________________________ .53.虽然他已不在人世,但他的精神还继续存在;Even though___________________________________ on.54.他关心别人胜过关心自己;He thinks more___________________________________ .S5.他们努力地干,以便尽快完成这项工作;They worked hard___________________________________ .56.当你离开的时候,务必关掉所有的机器;Make sure all the machines____________________________ . 57.那座山上终年积雪;The mountain__________________________________________ .58.我听说三分之二的工作已完成了;I heard that__________________________________________.59.他不知道他妈妈为什么生他的气;He didn't know___________________________________ . 60.我叔叔以前是个司机,而现在他是医生;My uncle____________________________ ,but now he is a doctor.61.别着急,迟早你会找到你的自行车的;Don't worry.You____________________________ .62.他以能在一小时内完成这么艰巨的工作而自豪;_________________________________________________in an hour.63.到目前为止,工人们已在这条河上建了三座桥了;The workers_____________________ so far.64.这种杯子是用来喝酒的;This kind of cup___________________________________ . 65.恐龙生活在地球上距今已有l亿5干多万年了;____________________________ for more than 150 million years.66.英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作语言;English___________________________________ in the world.67.大多数水稻都生长在南方;___________________________________ in the south.68.许多国家已向太空发射了人造卫星;__________________________________________by many countries.69.你能告诉我他现在住在哪儿吗Can you tell me___________________________________70.他不仅会说英语还会说法语;He can__________________________________________ .71.展出的小汽车都是中国制造的;The cars__________________________________________ .72.我希望你能与同学们和睦相处;I hope that you___________________________________ .73.雨这么大,我只好等到雨停以后再走;It is raining heavily.I____________________________ .74.无论他说什么,我都不相信他;____________________________ ,I don't believe him.75.我妈妈每天花一小时打扫卫生;It___________________________________ every day.76.全世界的人都知道长城;The Great Wall is known by____________________________ .77.他说他已拍了许多照片;He said that___________________________________ .78.我父亲过去是个篮球队员;但现在是教练;My father______________a basketball player, but now he's a coach.79.张老师常常当众赞扬他的儿子;Mr Zhang often______________ his son in public.80.请你教我怎样上网查询,好吗____________________________ teach me how to search the Internet81.我认为这项工作不可能在两天内完成;____________________________ in two days.82.她父母叫她晚上不要单独外出;Her parents____________________________ .83.我宁愿买一台新电脑,而不愿买一台二手货;I______________ than buy a used one.84.校长对我们英语老师评价很高;The headteacher____________________________ .85.老人理应受到尊重;Old people____________________________ .86.我到收款台时,才意识到我把钱包忘在家里了;When I got to the checkout.I realized______________ . 87.张老师告诉我们考试时别紧张;Mrs Zhang____________________________ in the exam. 88.是否要下雨,我说不准;____________________________ it is going to rain.89.无论多么困难,我都不会放弃;____________________________ ,I'll never give up.KEY1. You should come here earlier2. better not go swimming alone3. discuss the difficult problem now4. too heavy for the boy to carry5. takes my father one and a half hours one hour and a half to go to work6. watching the children playing games7. very difficult to answer the question8. neither very tall nor very strong, they were a good team9. you getting along on with your English study10. had left when we got to the railway station11. has been an English teacher for more than thirty years12. worrided because her mother has been ill for some time13. People's Republic of China was founded on Oct 1st, 194914. understand the text, you may ask your teacher for help15. the difference between these two languages16. so that we can serve the people in the future17. said that another hospital has been built in the city18. said that there will be a class meeting this afternoon, but you'd better make sure19. go with us rather than stay at home20. On Sundays I prefer reading21. was discovered by a Chinese scientist22. a useful piece of information23. bring me two bottles of milk24. not play football in the street25. Has he been sent to work26. have been made in education27. Don't laugh at28. Would you mind if I shut29. went on to write to his parents30. three weeks to finish reading the book31.. bad for your eyes32. no longer a student33. is famous for his singing34. more you eat, the fatter you35. about it until he told me36. how long it takes by train from Shanghai to Beijing37. price of a one-way ticket from Beijing to Shanghai38. speak not only English but also French as well39. that we all laughed40. were amazed at the changes41. highly of your work42. do the same thing to each other43. To my surprise, he passed the exam44. warned him about the man45. busy watching the World Cup46. to keep our classroom clean and quiet by the teacher47. not play computer games too much48. China will be even better tomorrow49. be done to stop this kind of accident from happening50. less dangerous than51. be more careful from now on52. is one of the best I've read53. he is no longer alive, his spirit lives54. of others than himself55. so that they could finish the work soon56. are must be shut down when you leave57. is covered with snow all year round58. two-thirds of the work has been finished59. why his mother was angry with him60. used to be a driver61. will find your bike sooner or later62. He is proud of finishing such hard work63. have built three bridges over the river64. is used for drinking wine65. Dinosaurs lived on the earth66. is used as a useful working language67. Most of rice is grown68. Man-made satellites have been set up into space69. where he is living now70. speak not only English but also French71. on show are made in China72. can get on well with your classmates73. have to stay here until it stops74. No matter what he says75. takes my mother an hour to do the cleaning76. the people all over the world77. he had taken many photos78. used to be79. speaks highly of80. Could/Would you please81. I don't think the work can be done82. told him not to go out alone at night83. prefer/preferred to buy a new computer rather84. speaks/spoke highly of our English teacher85. deserve to be respected86. that I had left my wallet/purse at home87. tells/told us not to be nervous88. I am not sure whether/if89. No matter how hard/difficult it is最新2010 中考英语句子翻译题专练•附详解一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:1. 多喝水,这对你的健康有好处;Drink more water. It _______ _______ _______ your health.2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校;The children _______ leave school _______ the rain stopped yesterday.3. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会;_______ ______ _______ _______ asking me to your party.4. 钥匙是金属做的,用来锁门;The key _______ _______ ______ metal and _______ ______ ______ door.5. 你们想拿回你们的电视机,是吗You want to ________ your TV set ________, _______ you6. 天太冷了,不能去游泳;It’s too cold _________ ________ ________.7. 我和她年龄一样大;I’m _______ _______ ________ ________ _______8. 丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息;Lily asked me _______ _______ _______ ______ tell her mother the good news.9. 昨天当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始半小时了;When I ______ ______ the cinema yesterday, the film ______________ ______ for half an hour.10. 晚饭后为什么不去散步呢_______ _______ _______ out for a walk after supper二、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空所填词数不限:1. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害;Reading in bed _______.2. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年;The PRC _______ in 1949.3. 我今天为你买了一件新衬衫;为什么不试一下I bought a new shirt for you today. _______4. 我认为他明天不会来参加会议的;I _______ that he _______ come to the meeting tomorrow.5. 你能告诉我现在几点了吗Could you tell me _______6. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了;You’d better _______ the air ticket for him before he _______.7. 我生于1987年6月15日;I _______ June 15, 1987.8. 我们学校里仅有六个女教师;There are only six _______ in our school.9. 奥运会每四年举行一次;The Olympic Games are _______.10. 等他来,我再离开;I _______leave _______he comes back.11. 我希望你同我们一起去;I hope _______ _______ with us.12. 假如明天不下雨,我会去购物;I will _______ _______ if it _______ rain tomorrow.13. 她很美,她妈妈年轻时也很美;She is beautiful and ______ ______ her mother when she was young.14. 长沙的天气和北京的不同;The weather of Changsha _______ _______ _______ ______ of Beijing.15. 我们班的学生人数是50;The ________ of the students in our class _______ 50.答案解析一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空仅填空一词1. 此题主要考查词组be good for “对……有益好处”,drink more water是一个祈使句,用的是一般现在时,所以后句也用一般现在时,所以答案为is good for;2. 此题考查的是not …until“直到……才”结构,因是“昨天”,所以用一般过去时,第一空填didn’t,第二空填until;3. “非常感谢……”可译为“Thank you very much for… 或Thanks a lot for…”,因只有四空,所以只能填Thanks a lot for;4. 首先确定关键词汇的译法,并注意其语法形式;“由……制成的”应用词组“be made of”;“被用来……”应用词组“be used for…”;句子主语是单数,所以动词be也应用第三人称单数形式;故正确答案为is made of; used for locking;from 此处主要考查的是反意疑问句的结构,陈述句是一般现在时的肯定形式,所以反意疑问句用一般现在时的否定形式don’t;陈述句中的“拿回,取回”用“get…back”来表达;6. 此题考查的是“too…to…”太……以致于不能……结构,“去游泳”用“go swimming”表示;所以答案为:to go swimming 注意:too … to 结构本身含有否定意义,所以不能在to前加not;7. 此题考查的是“与……一样”表程度一致,英语用“as …as ”结构表示;但须注意句中的形容词用原级,而不能用比较级;故答案为as old as she is;8. 此处考查的是两个动词短语结构ask sb. not to do sth. “叫某人不要做某事” 和forget to do sth. “忘记做某事”;故填not to forget to;9. 此题主要是考查时态;前两空用一般过去时,因有过去时间状语yesterday,“到达”可用“get to”来表示;根据句意,后三空用过去完成时表示,动词用持续性动词,而不能用非延续性动词,因有表一段时间的状语for half an hour;正确答案为got to, had been on;10. 此题是考查提建议的常用句型之一;“为什么……不呢”英语可用Why not do…或Why don’t you do… 来表达;因只有三空,所以正确答案为Why not go;11. 答案为you’ll go;汉语中的“希望某人做某事”说成英语不能是hope sb to do sth,要表示类似意思可考虑在hope 后接宾语从句; 12. 答案为go shop ping doesn’t;最后一空填doesn’t,因为时间状语和条件状语从句中习惯上要用一般现在时表示将来意义;13. 答案为so was;“so+助动词+主语”这类结构可表示后面所述情况与前面的情况相同,通常译为“……也一样”;14. 答案为is different from that;be different from 意为“与……不同”,最后一空填that,用以代替前面提以的whether;15. 答案为number is;句子主语是the number,故谓语用单数;二、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空所填词数不限1. 此题易误填is bad to your eyes;这是由于受汉语思维的影响造成的;介词to确实有“对……”的意思,但在be bad for …这一个短语中不能用介词to;正确答案为is bad for your eyes;2. 此题易误填was found;found既是find 找到,发现的过去式和过去分词,又是found 成立的原形;found意为“成立”时是规则动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为founded, founded;正确答案为was founded;3. 此题易误填Why don’t you try on it / Why not try on it;这是受汉语思维的影响造成的;try on属于“动词+副词”构成的短语动词,接人称代词宾格作宾语时人称代词要放在动词与副词之间;正确答案为Why don’t you try it on / Why not try it on;4. 此题易误填think, won’t;这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的;当I think…意为“我认为…… ”后面所接的宾语从句表示否定意义时,否定词要提前到主句中,即要用“I don’t think +肯定形式的从句”这与汉语的表达不一致;正确答案为don’t think, will;5. 此题易误填what time is it / what’s the time;这是由于句式不清引起的;单独使用时What time is it / What’s the time 这两个句子是正确的,但在这里是用句子作宾语,应该要用陈述语序;正确答案为what time it is / what the time is;根据所给中文意思完成相应的英文句子,每空一词:1. 我父亲叫我努力学习;My parents told me _______ _______ _______.2. 我发现学好英语很容易;I find ______ ______ ______ study English well.3. 他希望我能同他们一道去;He _______ me ______ ______ with them.4. 我很忙,我有许多衣服要洗;I’m very busy. I have a lot of _______ ______ ______.5. 不知道为什么那么早就出发;I don’t know ______ ______ ______ so early.6. 为什么不把窗户关上Why ______ _______ the window7. 他要我在外面等了一个小时;He ______ me ______ outside for an hour.8. 老师说他有一个重要的会议要参加;The teacher said that he ______ an important meeting ______ ______.9. 要及时完成这工作很难;_____ _____ very difficult ______ ______ the work in time. 10. 他老了,不能做工作了;He is not ______ _______ ______ do any work.参考答案1. to, study, hard2. it, easy, to3. wishes, to, go4. clothes, to, wash5. why, we’ll, start6. not, close shut7. made had, wait 8. had, to, attend9. It, is, to, finish 10. young, enough, to最新中考英语翻译填空训练根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词;1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴,以致于他坚持练琴叁年了;The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years.2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生,洗衣服;My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays. 3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快;We’re ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.4.由于天气不好,校运会不得不推迟;______ ______ the bad weather, the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______.5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要;Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy.6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师,以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲; Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother.8. 他问我今天是否有空;He asks me ______today.9. 下定决心努力学习吧,你迟早会成功的;Make______ ______ ______to work hard, ______ you’ll succeed______ ______ ______.10. 李明是个热心肠的人,他经常帮助那些有困难的人;Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.答案与解析1. so, that, practicing;表示“如此……以致……”用句型so+形容词或副词+that…;表示“坚持/ 不断/ 反复做某事”用keep doing sth;2. does; washing;表示“搞卫生、洗衣服、买东西、看书、跑步”等,可用do some cleaning / washing / shopping / reading / running;注意一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用单数形式,所以do 要用does;3. sure; fun;表示“肯定会、一定会做某事”用be sure to do sth 表示“玩得痛快”用have fun, have a good time或enjoy oneself;注意fun是不可数名词,前面不能用a;4. Thanks to / Because of, be put off;注意此处“推迟”要用被动语态;5. as important as表示“一样/ 同样……”的as…as之间用形容或副词的原级;其否定式,表示“不如……”时,第一个as还可用so替代;6. How; with;表示“与某人相处融哈”用句型get on well with sb;7. such a, that, regard, as;其中such a kind a teacher还可说成so kinda teacher;regard sb as…把某人看作……;8. if I’m free / if I have time;表示“是否”用if或whether引导宾语从句;9. up your mind, and, sooner or later;因为表示“下定决心做某事”用make up one’s mind to do sth;表示“迟早,总有一天”用sooner or later;10. gives, a hand;因为give sb a hand with sth=give a hand to sb with sth = help sb with sth帮助某人做某事;中考英语翻译填空题专练根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词;1. 来吧,孩子们该吃晚饭了;Come on, children. ______ ______ to have lunch,2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的;These new cars are ______ ______ ______.3. 每天多喝水对你有好处;To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______.4. 昨天因为交通拥堵,他们上学迟到了;They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.5. 稍微休息一下后,他又继续看英文报纸;After a short rest, he went ______ ______English newspapers.6. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备;Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination.7. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦,让我们来帮助他们吧,They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______.8. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha 9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟,但最近已经戒了;My father used ______ ______, but he has______ it ______ recently.10. 这幅画很美,让我看看吧;The picture is beautiful. Let’s ______ ______ ______ at it.答案与解析1. It’s time;表示“该做……”或“是做……的时候了”用句型It’s time to do sth或It’s time for sth2. made in China;表示“由某地制造”用be made in,注意make用过去分词made;3. good for you;表示“对……有好处”用be good for sb,若表示“对……有害处”就用be bad for;. were late for;表示“……迟到了”用be late for;主语they是复数,由yesterday可知用一般过去式,所以be用were;5. on, reading;表示“继续做某事”用go on doing sth;6. was, busy, getting, for;表示“忙于做某事”是be busy doing sth或be busy with sth;表示“为……做准备”是get ready for sth或prepare for sth;7. Let’s help them;用以提出建议,表示“让我们做……吧”用句型let’s do sth;8. as soon as, reach;表示“一……就……”用连词as soon as引导一个时间状语从句;需要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时;9. to smoke, given, up;表示“过去常常做某事”用used to do sth,若表示“习惯做某事”则用be used to doing sth;表示“放弃/ 戒掉”用give up;10. Let me have a look at it.或Let me look at it;表示请求允许,“让某人做某事”就用句型let sb do sth;翻译填空题•考查词形变换选自近年来的中考真题1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗_______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper答案:Is there anything; today’s2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险;The mountain is ______ _______ than you think.答案:less dangerous3. 第九课在第九十页;The ________ Lesson is on the________ page.答案:ninth; ninetieth4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店;There are quite a few childr en’s _____shops on ______ side of the street.答案:shoe;either5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远;The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________.答案:nearest, away6. 你的书和我的不一样;Your book is ________ _________ mine.答案: different from7. 随着科学的发展,计算机将得到更广泛的应用;______the development of science, computers will be used more _______.答案:With, widely8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看;It’s such an _____ match that we can’t ______it.答案:important,miss翻译填空题•考查时态与语态选自近年来的中考真题1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了;This foreign friend has _______ _______ China _______ _______ a year.答案:been in; for half2. 我到火车站时,火车开走了;The train had left when I _______________the station.答案:arrived at / got to / reached3. 你曾到过西山农场吗Have you ever ______ _______ West Hill Farm答案:been to4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静;We are_____________________.答案:told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet5. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾;Pandas ______________________ in our country.答案:are taken good care of6. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲;A foreign teacher _______________________ in our school.答案:is giving us a talk7. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星;Several man-made satellites________________ in Xichang in the past five years.答案:have been sent up翻译填空题•考查固定搭配选自近年来的中考真题1.天色渐晚,我想我们该回家了;It’s ______________, so I think it’s time ______________________________.答案:getting late; for usto go home2. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢How _________________________________ our neighbors答案:to get on / along well with3. 足球赛正在进行;同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看;The football game is going on. The students _________________ to turn on the TV and watch it.答案:can’t wait4. 我每天早上6:30起床;I _________ _________ at 6:30 every morning.答案:get up5. Alice 擅长跳舞;她将来想当个舞蹈家;Alice is _________ _________ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.答案:good at6. 学校规定上课不许迟到;The school rule says, “ Don’t _________ _________ _________ class.”答案:be late for7. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一;Wang Nan is _________ _________ the best _________ in the world. 答案:one of; athletes8. 尽管困难重重,登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶;_________ _________ _________ all the difficulties, the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.答案:In spite of9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来;I’m not _______ _______ she’ll come to school _______ _______ tomorrow.答案:sure whether if; on time10. 她很虚弱,经常感冒;She is very weak and she often ________ ________.答案:catch cold11. 医生告诉他戒酒;The doctor told him to ___________drinking.答案:give up12. 你应该出去玩,而不是老在屋里呆着;You should be out playing _______________ staying in the room.答案:instead of13.不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法;Don’t stop the childre n ________________________.答案:from trying out their new ideas14. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了;I asked my mother________________.答案:not to be angry with me15. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的;It’s not polite to__________________ those people in trouble.答案:laugh at翻译填空题•考查交际用语选自近年来的中考真题1. 向右转,你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子;_______________ and you’ll see a house _____________________________.答案:Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right ;with / which has green trees around it2. 喝杯咖啡怎么样________ ________ drinking a cup of coffee答案:How about / What about3. 请问,去火车站怎么走________ me, how can I ________ to the railway station答案:Excuse, get4. 这儿天气很热,为什么不出去散散步It’s very hot here. ______ _______go out for a walk答案:Why not5. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你;I’m very _______ _______ _______ you here _______.答案:glad / happy;to meet / see again6. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢Why _____go and visit the Monkey Island_____答案:not, instead7. 请问去电影院怎么走Excuse me, _______________the cinema答案: which is the way to / how can I get to / could / can you tell me the way to / could / can you tell me how I can get to8. 你最好不要走路去,太远了;____________________ walk there. It’s too far away.答案:You’d better not9. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样_________do you ______________the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road答案:What; think of / about10. 你给我这么多帮助,你真好;________________ to give me so much help.答案:It’s nice of you11. 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯;Please turn left at the________________.答案:third crossing12. 不久我们就会再次见面的;It won’t be _____ ______ we see each other aga in.答案:long before13. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局,好吗Could you ______ me _______ to the post office, please答案:tell; how to get翻译填空题•考查固定句式1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课;_______________ Li Ping ___________________ his homework last night.答案:It took; half an hour / thirty minutes to do / finish2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园;That new school is ______________ that it _______________.答案:so beautiful;is / looks like a big garden.3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫; When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _______ excited _______ they cried out.答案:so; that4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热;It is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______in autumn. 答案:neither too hot nor too cold5. 你最好脱掉你的外套;You’d better ________ ________ your overcoat.答案:take off6. 她不仅会说英语,还会说汉语;She can speak _________English _________ Chinese.答案:not only; but also7. 我认为这所房子不够大;I _____ _______ the house is big enough.答案:don’t think8. 他跑得如此之快,以至于我都赶不上他;He ran_____ fast_______ I couldn’t catch up with him.答案:so; that9. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉;Mary did _______ go to bed _______ eleven o’ clock last night.答案:not; until10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间;It will________ the workers over a year________ ________ the fly-over.答案:take; to build11. 外面正在下大雨,你最好呆在家里;It’s raining heavily outside. You’d________ at home.答案:take, to build;better stay12. 我想能尽快看到他;I would like to see him ____ _____ as possible, please.答案:as soon13. 如果今晚他们外出散步,我也去;If they go out for a walk this evening, _____________.答案:so willshall I14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了;Children are becoming _____________ in science.答案:more and more interested15. 他是一个好人,与每个人都相处得很好;He is such a kind man _____________.答案:that he gets on well with everyone16. 她和我都不正确;_____ she nor I _____ right.答案:Neither; am17 我们觉得晚上出去是危险的;We find_____ _______to go out at night.答案:it dangerous18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难;I _________it ________ to learn a foreign language well in a short time.答案:think; hard /difficult19. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们20分钟;I takes _____twenty _____to go there by bus.答案:us; minutes20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好;_______________ us to read in strong light.答案:It’s bad / not good for21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的;It’s very important for everybody _______ _______healthy.答案:to keep22. 他说得太快了,别人听不懂;He spoke too fast to_____ himself______.答案:make, understood23. 天气如此寒冷,以至于我们都呆在家里;It’s __________cold _________ we _________ stayed at home.答案:so; that; all24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他;You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time.答案: had better not go中考英语句子翻译题复习说明初中英语教学大纲中规定,初中英语要培养学生“初步运用英语的能力,为真实交际打下基础”;交际包括听、说、读、写,听和读是接收信息输入,说和写是表达信息输出,因此,写是表达能力的重要方面,理所当然地成为考查的重点;汉译英是属于主观性试题,在近几年中考试卷中所占的比例逐年增加,所考查的知识点、题目的设计编排也越来越灵活;初中阶段一般是翻译句子,即根据所给的汉语,填空完成句子;此题型既是衡量学生英语基础知识掌握情况的手段之一,又是培养学生综合运用所学英语知识进行书面表达的能力;一、句子翻译题的题型特点纵观各省中考英语试题的句子翻译题,其考查的重点为:各类重要句型结构及搭配、重点词的用法及习惯表达、主要语法规则及其运用等,为了便于评分,大多题型用“翻译填空”即“完成句子”来考查学生“译”的能力,此种题型一般占试卷总分的百分之十左右;二、句子翻译题的解题技巧1. 要明确命题意图,做到有的放矢;一般说来,句子翻译都有个明显的考查意图,要么是考查某个词的用法或习惯表达,要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配,或者是考查某条语法规则的具体运用,等等;在做题时若能明确命题者的考查意图,那么便可加强做题的针对性,从而做到有的放矢;2. 要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语言的不同之处;由于历史、文化等方面的原因,英汉两种语言在用词选句等方面有许多不同之处,这一点考生一定要引起足够的重视,千万不要用汉语的习惯硬套英语句型;比如:汉语中常说“希望/建议/同意/拒绝某人做某事”,但英语习惯上却不能hope / suggest / agree / refuse sb to do sth;又比如:汉语中的“红茶”,按英语的习惯是说成black tea,而不是对应地说成red tea;再比如:汉语的“踢足球”和“打篮球”,分别要用“踢”和“打”,且习惯上不能替换即不说“打足球”或“踢篮球”,但在英语中既不用kick踢,也不用beat打,却通用一个play; 所有这些方面的基础语法知识和基本惯用法知识,同学们在复习迎考过程中都要特别注意;3. 不要逐字翻译;不少同学在做翻译练习中往往有逐字翻译的习惯,。
小学句子翻译题**小学句子翻译题**作为小学生学习语言的重要一环,句子翻译是培养学生语言表达能力和理解能力的重要环节。
通过将英语句子翻译成中文,或者将中文句子翻译成英语,学生能够加深对语言结构和意义的理解。
下面是一些小学句子翻译题的例子,帮助孩子们提高他们的翻译技巧。
1. 翻译成中文:I have a pet dog.答案:我有一只宠物狗。
2. 翻译成英文:我每天都去学校。
答案:I go to school every day.3. 翻译成中文:She is my best friend.答案:她是我最好的朋友。
4. 翻译成英文:他们正在玩游戏。
答案:They are playing games.5. 翻译成中文:My favorite color is blue.答案:我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
6. 翻译成英文:我每天早上七点起床。
答案:I get up at seven o'clock every morning.7. 翻译成中文:They have a picnic in the park.答案:他们在公园野餐。
8. 翻译成英文:今天是我的生日。
答案:Today is my birthday.9. 翻译成中文:My father is a doctor.答案:我爸爸是医生。
10. 翻译成英文:她有两个小猫。
答案:She has two kittens.通过这些句子翻译题,学生们可以巩固他们的语言知识,并提高他们的语言应用能力。
句子翻译题不仅能帮助学生掌握词汇和语法规则,还能让他们更好地理解不同语言之间的表达方式和差异。
这样的练习对小学生的英语学习非常有益,有助于他们建立起扎实的语言基础。
总结起来,小学句子翻译题是培养学生语言表达能力和理解能力的一种有效方法。
通过不断练习,学生们将能够流利地翻译各种类型的句子,提高他们的语言应用能力。
这样的提高对他们学习语言和交流方面都非常重要,也为他们今后的学习打下了坚实的基础。
句子翻译练习2015英译汉40 题1. The best conductor has the least resistance and the poorest the greatest. 最好的导体电阻最小,最差的导体电阻最大。
2. However carefully boiler casings and steam pipes are sealed, some heat escapes and is lost.尽管锅炉壳与蒸汽管严密封闭,还是一部分热会损耗掉。
3. This shows that the resistance of an electric conductor is inversely to its cross-section area.这表明,导体电阻的大小与导体横切面的大小成反比。
The principal functions that may be performed by vacuum tubes are rectification, amplification, oscillation, modulation, and detection. 真空管的五大主要功能是:整流、放大、振荡、调制和检波。
5. Independent thinking is an absolute necessity in study. 学习中的独立思考是绝对必要的。
6. Earthquakes are closely related to faulting. 地震与断裂运动有击韧的关系。
7. It is demonstrated that gases are perfectly elastic. 已经证实,气体具有理想的弹性。
8. Histories make men wise; poets witty; mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. 读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理使人庄重,逻辑修饰之学使人善辩。
高三英语句子翻译练习题及答案练习一:将以下中文句子翻译成英文,并附上答案。
1. 我们正在为明年的比赛做准备。
答案:We are preparing for next year's competition.2. 无论发生什么事情,你都可以依靠我。
答案:No matter what happens, you can rely on me.3. 这个问题很难回答。
答案:This question is difficult to answer.4. 我们必须采取行动解决这个问题。
答案:We must take action to solve this problem.5. 他们正在讨论如何实施新的政策。
答案:They are discussing how to implement the new policy.练习二:将以下英文句子翻译成中文,并附上答案。
1. The conference will be held in the main auditorium.答案:会议将在主要礼堂举行。
2. She is studying abroad to broaden her horizons.答案:她出国留学是为了开阔视野。
3. The government aims to reduce poverty through social welfare programs.答案:政府旨在通过社会福利计划减少贫困。
4. The company plans to expand its market share by launching new products.答案:公司计划通过推出新产品来扩大市场份额。
5. The teacher asked the students to complete the assignment by Friday.答案:老师要求学生们在星期五之前完成作业。
练习三:根据提供的上下文和词汇,翻译下列句子,并附上答案。
英语翻译句子的练习题English Translation Practice Exercises1. Sentence to Translate: 春天来了,万物复苏。
Translation: Spring has arrived, and all things are coming back to life.2. Sentence to Translate: 他是一个诚实的人,从不说谎。
Translation: He is an honest person who never lies.3. Sentence to Translate: 她的梦想是成为一名医生,帮助那些需要帮助的人。
Translation: Her dream is to become a doctor and helpthose in need.4. Sentence to Translate: 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
Translation: With the advancement of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.5. Sentence to Translate: 他决定放弃这份工作,去寻找新的机会。
Translation: He decided to give up this job and look for new opportunities.6. Sentence to Translate: 学习一门新语言可以开阔视野,增加对不同文化的理解。
Translation: Learning a new language can broaden one's horizons and increase understanding of different cultures.7. Sentence to Translate: 这个项目的成功取决于团队成员之间的合作。
翻译作业打印2份,1份交给老师,1份自己复习,下周交。
《翻译理论与实践》作业
外国语学院级班学号:姓名:
I. 句子英译汉
1.She was so excited that tears came to her eyes.
2.The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longing.
3.High buildings and large mansions were springing up like mushrooms in Shenzhen in 1980's.
4.The Chinese seemed justifiably proud of their economic achievements.
5.When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.
6.Enough attention has been paid to that problem.
7.It is already two years since he was Secretary General of the U.N.
8.He was wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.
9.The philanthropist is going to build a school for the blind and the deaf-mute.
10.The people of a small country can certainly defeat aggression by a big country, if only they
dare to rise in struggle, dare to take up arms, and grasp in their own hands the destiny of their own country.
11.Tom’s father gave him a good spanking.
12.She is a girl with good manners.
13.The enemy killed one of our comrades and we killed an enemy agent.
14.You can never be too careful when you drive.
15.One can scarcely pay too high price for liberty.
ernment of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
17.Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
18.These developing countries cover vast territories, encompass a large population and abound
in natural resources.
19.She would rather live a poor life than is the millionaire’s wife.
20.You are the last man in the world I would marry.
21.She vainly asked each of her students in turn to tell her what had happened.
22.Daybreak comes with thick mist and drizzle.
23.We recognize that China's long-term modernization program understandably and necessarily
emphasizes economic growth.
24.She opened the door and her heart to the homeless boy.
25.Grammar is his heel of Achilles.
26.She was so fond of talking that her roommates nicknamed her "magpie".
27."Don't be scared, chickens!" he said angrily.
28.She lost her heart and necklace at a ball.
29.He was restlessly tired, even as he lay in bed.
30.Franklin Roosevelt listened with bright-eyed smiling attention.
31.He allowed the father to be overruled by the judge, and declared his own son guilty.
32.Rockets have found application for the exploration of the universe.
33.Mary and her mother are as like as two peas.
34.Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, a universally accepted law.
II.句子汉译英
1.谋事在人,成事在天。
2.巧妇难为无米之炊。
3.他把老谢的话一五一十告诉了邓秀梅。
4.你要有个三长两短,我也不想活了。
5.我对他简直佩服得五体投地。
6.刘备整日长吁短叹。
7.“这断子绝孙的阿Q!“远远地听得小尼姑的带哭的声音。
8.在长期的革命历程中,各民主当派与中国共产党同呼吸共命运。
9.那条小径曲曲折折通向山顶。
10.三个臭皮匠,胜过诸葛亮。
11.一寸光阴一寸金。
12.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后。
13.那决不是明朝的建筑。
14.我对你万分感激。
15.我们决不辜负父母的期望。
16.三人行,必有我师焉。
17.他的两块肩胛骨高高凸出,印成一个阳文的“八”字。
18.要教育青少年树立社会主义荣辱观,即“八荣八耻”。
19.入乡随俗。
20.我太了解他了。
21.猫哭老鼠假慈悲。
22.你不走我也不走。
23.获悉贵国遭受地震,我们极为关切。
24.他的解释不能让人满意。
25.油漆未干。
26.闪光的未必都是金子。
27.他还没来得及阻挡我,我已经跑出了教室。
28.滚吧,不然我把你成碎片。
29.林黛玉年方五岁,父母爱之如掌上明珠。
30.我们中国人为自己灿烂的文化而骄傲,这是理所当然的。
31.中国人似乎为他们在经济上取得的成就而自豪,这是合乎情理的。
32.返回祖国的念头始终萦绕在他的心中。
33.那城市及其周围的地方是不冻港和无核区。
34.这是九月的一个晴朗的下午,纽约大街上,人来人往,车水马龙,五光十色。