英语_2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷（含答案）2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷I、单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. ﹣﹣﹣Mary，who's_____woman over there？﹣﹣﹣She's my aunt，____English teacher．（）A the；theB a；theC a；anD the；an2. ---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends？---Yes，they are．Please look after_____．（）A your；theirB your；themC yours；theirsD you；them3. I've been so bored for a long time．I hope to have________to do．（）A exciting anythingB nothing excitingC something interestingD good something4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil．（）A take afterB take offC take placeD take away5. -Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?-Yes, I do. It's much ________ than the US.（）A the oldest; olderB oldest; olderC the oldest; oldD the older; older6. ---Would you please provide us____some information about the accident？---Sure．It happened____the morning of June 5th．（）A to；onB for；inC with；inD with；on7. ﹣﹣﹣______a good time we had at the party last night!﹣﹣﹣Yes．It was____exciting that I would never forget it．（）A What；such anB How；such anC How；soD What；so8. _____T ony_____Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy．（）A Not only；but alsoB Either；orC Neither；norD Both；and9. If it ______ tomorrow, we won't climb the Doupeng Hill.A will rainB rainsC is rainingD rain10. All passengers _____go through safety check before they take a plane．（）B mayC mustD ought11. Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China．（）A has learnedB will learnC learnsD learned12. -How is your grandma？-She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk ．（）A watch；goB watching；goC watching；goingD watch；going13. ﹣﹣﹣There are a lot of_____of bike riding．﹣﹣﹣I agree．It's good for environment and it saves money．（）A productsB advantagesC instrumentsD instructions14. ﹣﹣﹣Where is the camera____my father bought in Japan？﹣﹣﹣Oh，let me see．I put it your suitcase．（）A whenB whoseC that15. ---What do you think of your junior middle school life？---I think it is colourful，____I am always busy．（）A thoughB ifC whileD until16. The city is a greener city now because many trees____every year．（）A were plantedB are plantedC will be plantedD was planted17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A goB goesC are goingD is going18. --Could you tell me _____？I must find him．--Sorry，I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A where has Harry goneB where Harry wasC where can I find HarryD where Harry is19. ---I'm new here．---Don't worry．I'll do what I can____you．（）A to helpB helpC helping20. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I borrow your computer？﹣﹣﹣_____，but please give it back by Saturday．（）A I'm sorryB Of courseC Certainly notD No，thanks．从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项21. ﹣﹣﹣I have problems in solving the task．What should I do？﹣﹣﹣You can ________．（）A tell the teacher to do itB think it overC ask the teacher for helpD give it up22. Mr．Green put up his tent ________ as soon as he arrived on the island．（）A on timeB at onceC for a whileD from now on23. Our friendship becomes better and better as time ________．（）A leavesB losesC runsD passes24. My aunt had ________ yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street．（）A a lucky dayB a busy dayC an unhappy dayD a wonderful day25. ﹣﹣﹣Bill won the first prize in yesterday's singing competition．﹣﹣﹣Really？His parents must ________him．（）A take pride inB take care ofC be afraid ofD be strict withII、完形填空（共2小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项26. I love animals．However, there is one animal that I love more than any other﹣﹣my （1）_______, Zoe．My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old．I loved her the first time I saw her, （2）_______a few days later we found that something was wrong．Zoe was really（3）_______, so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly．Zoe got a serious illness, and I was scared that she wouldn't （4）_______the pain．After a long time, Zoe came home from the hospital, but the illness damaged her （5）_______, Zoe was deaf．I （6）_______that I wouldn't let that change her life, so I began （7）_______her sign languages so that she could learn orders．I helped（8）_______to learn to sit, come, and do all the other things that dogs do．Today, Zoe is a happy four﹣year﹣old dog．We spend lots of time（9）_______, for example, when I'm playing the piano, Zoe jumps up to try to play, too!I guess that part of loving a dog is（10）_______it．Play with it often, and find a way to train it．In return, your dog will give you so much love．（1）A catB dogC rabbitD bird（2）A soB becauseC butD unless（3）A sickB activeC shyD lazy（4）A keepB standC improveD catch（5）A earsB noseC eyesD teeth（6）A imaginedB expectedC agreedD decided（7）A lendingB offeringC teachingD sending（8）A herB hersC himD his（9）A carefullyB togetherC quietlyD abroad（10）A checking outB listening toC trying outD looking after27.Children like to copy（模仿）what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying is also（1）______ for students of a second language. When you listen to foreigners speak English, repeat（2）______ they say. Children don't practice grammar, but they can use the language to talk about things that （3）______ them. They don't complain（4）______ their small vocabulary orpoor grammar. They can find ways to express themselves, and they do it（5）______.Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to（6）______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can't find a（7）______ to talk to, you may talk with other students who know English instead.（8）______ an English discussion and talk about music, movies（9）______ whatever interests you. Don't worry about（10）______. The objective is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.（1）A terribleB goodC badD unimportant（2）A whenB whereC whatD which（3）A interestB surpriseC boreD excite（4）A aboutB onC inD for（5）A carefullyB differentlyC successfullyD politely（6）A grammarB communicationC vocabularyD sentences （7）A bookB topicC chanceD foreigner （8）A SendB BuildC UseD Start（9）A soB butC orD although （10）A making mistakesB having examsC wasting timeD having lessonsIII、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项28. Mr．Green's Special Speech for StudentsTopic: How we can help to protect the environmentTime: 8: 00﹣﹣﹣9: 00 a．m, 17th, AprilPlace: The school hallMatter needing attention: Be on timeWhat to talk about:Our planet is in trouble!Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environment﹣pollution, climate change （气候变化）and the ________ of the animals and the plants．As we all know, these environmental problems are mostly caused by us humans．We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human lives as always． Each of us, whatever age we are, should do something to protect the earth．We're all responsible for the environment．What can we do? Come and listen to Mr．Green's speech tomorrow．（1）How long will the speech last？________A 120 minutesB 90 minutesC 60 minutesD 150 minutes．（2）The underline word"disappearing"means"________"in Chinese．A 灭绝B 伤害C 变异D 退化．（3）Where can students listen to the speech？________A In their classroom．B On the playgroundC In the school libraryD In the school hall．（4）Mr．Green will talk about________in his speech tomorrow．A how to protect students'eyes．B how to find the animals and the plants．C howto protect the environment． D how to plant trees．（5）We can probably read this material from the________．A Music magazineB School newspaperC Student report cardD Science textbook．29. Do you konw how to play a game called"Musical Chairs"? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it．All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music．You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can play it．You may use a tape recorder．You can even use a radio．Put the chairs in a line．The chairs may be put in twos, back to back．A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it．The game is easy．When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs．Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music．If the music is fast, they should walk quickly．If the music is slow, they should walkslowly．The person playing music cannot see the people in the game．When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs．If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out．Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away．When the music stops again, one more player will be out．At last, there will be two players and one chair．The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner．（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with________．A ten chairs．B nine chairs．C eleven chairs．D one chair．（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？________A A piano．B A radio．C A telephone．D A tape recorder．（3）The chairs should be put________．A with the desks．B before the winner．C in a line．D all over the room．（4）When the music starts，the players must________．A walk around the chairs．B run about the room，．C sit on thechairs． D jump around the chairs．（5）Which of the following statements is Not true？________A The game"Musical Chairs"is not difficult to learn．B The game"Musical Chairs"needs some chairs，some people and some music．C The winner sits on the last chair when the music stops．D If the person plays music，he can see the people in the game．30. For years I wanted a garden．I'd spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together．But then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins﹣﹣﹣﹣Alisa and Alan, and then Helen．I was too busy raising them to grow a garden．Money was not enough．Neigher was time．Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, I'd have to say, "Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know．"Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own．I started thinking again about a garden．Then, one spring morning, on Mother's Day, I was working in my kitchen．Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard．There were things blowing around on it．Then I put my glasses on and I couldn't believe what I saw．There was a money tree in my yard!I went out to look．It was true!There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, hanging all over that tree．There was also a note among them, "Thank you for your time, Mom．We love you!"Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments（装饰品）, a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books, A new pagestarted in my life．That was three years ago．My garden is now very pretty, just like I wanted．When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did．It feels like they're right there with me．Now every year when winter comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my little garden．I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes﹣every time．I'm still not sure that money grows on trees．But I know love does!（1）How many children did the writer have？________A Three．B Five．C Four．D Six．（2）What did the mother mean when she said"Money doesn't grow on trees"？________A She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time．B It wasn't easy for her to make money to raise all the children．C She had to save money so that she could have a garden．D They didn't have much money because the mother lost her job．（3）From Paragraph 5，we know that"A money tree"appeared in the writer's yard________．A one spring morning on a Mother's Day after the children left her．B before her children were born． C when the children were little． D after the children went to school．（4）The children planted a money tree in their mother's yard because________．A their mother needed money badly．B they wanted to live together with their mother forever．C it was time for them to give the money back to their mother．D they wanted to show their love to their mother．（5）According to the passage，we can know Mother's Day is in________．A January．B August ．C May．D October．31. There are many types of tea．They have their own functions．Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air conditon may face skin problems such as easily dry skin．Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice．Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）．Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation．Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea besed on the diffrent characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea．Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）．Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice．Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly ________ the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system．For a person who hasproblem with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse．Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）．Also, people should not drink teawith milk or other milky food．（1）We can read this article in________．A Fashion Time．B Chinese Culture．C Life and Health．D Time and Space of Sports．（2）If you always work with computer，what kind of tea should you drink？________A Strong tea．B Black tea．C Green tea．D Hot tea．（3）What does the underlined word"affect"mean in this passage？________A 吸引．B 影响．C 改善．D 保护．（4）T oo much strong tea may cause________．A heart disease．B skin problems．C headache．D stomachache．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A How to Drink Tea．B The Culture of Tea．C The Development of Tea．D The Functions of Tea．IV、交际用语（分A、B两段，共2小题，每小题5分，满分10分）32. 根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A．Hello，Peter．I'm sorry，but I have to tell you some bad news．B：（1）_______A：Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday．B：I'm sorry to hear that．（2）_______A：She's in hospital．We sent her there this morning．B：This morning？Why didn't you send her to hospital at once？A：（3）_______But this morning her leg hurt a lot．She couldn't walk．B：（4）_______What about our picnic？A：Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her．B：But I think we should go to the hospital and look after her．A：（5）_______Let's go now．A．Because she said it was nothing serious．B．How are you？C．Where is she now？D．What happened？E．Thank you all the same．F．Good idea!G．That's too bad．33. 根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确的答案，其中有两项为多余选项．71．What do you think of the cartoons？________ 72．How many times have you been to the museum？________73．I can't imagine life without the Internet．________74．Excuse me，where is the nearest hospital？________75．May I speak to Alice？________A．It's just on the left of the bank．B．Anything else？C．Three times．D．They are wonderful．E．Me neither．F．Hold on，please．G．Who are you？V、词填空：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）34. Smoking is________ to our health．（ harm ）35. The Smiths live on the________（nine）floor of the spartment．36. The keeper tells the visitors________（not touch）the tigers．It's very dangerous．37. The woman looked at the young man________（angry）and didn't say a word．38. It's still raining．We'd better keep________（wait）for a while．VI、动词填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空，完成短文（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）（注意：每个词语限用一次）39. listen to，influence，record，play，thinkAbing，a great Chinese folk musician，was born in 1893．He（81）________music thatcould touch the hearts of people．When we（82）________his music，we can sense both the beauty and the sadness in it．It makes us（83）________about the pain and wounds that we have experienced in the past．For this reason，many people praise him as the musicianwho（84）________erhu music greatly．So it is really a pity that not many pieces of his music （85）________．VII、短文填空:根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）（注意：每个词语限用一次）40. many，about，they，watch，give，friend，however，large，millions of，beOn Chinese New Year's Eve，almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）．（86）________，another thing is also becoming popular this year．（87）________red envelopes（红包）to children is one of the traditons of the Chinese New Year．And now，the Internet companies，Tencent（腾讯）and Alibaba（阿里巴巴），also join in the traditional activity．So people can use（88）________smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab red envelopes．On the Chinese New Year's Eve of 2016，（89）________people were busy shaking their smart mobile phones，trying to grab WeChat or QQ red envelopes as（90）________as they could．There （91）________about 420 million people grabbing and sending red envelopes online．While people （92）________TV，they took an active part in the activity，hoping to bring good luck for their relatives，（93）________and themselves．During the five-hour show，WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10．I billion times．Alipay（支付宝）information showed that there were（94）________100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day．It has been（95）________record so far．And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online．VII、书面表达（满分20分）41. 在黔南州建州六十周年到来之际，请你以自愿者Li Hua的身份向中外友人宣传我们的家乡﹣﹣﹣黔南，并倡导大家做文明市民，让家乡变得更加美丽．要点提示：1．介绍你的家乡：①美丽的风景；②宜人的气候；③传统的工艺；④悠久的茶文化2．倡导：①诚实友善；②乐于助人；③保护环境，低碳生活；3．你的希望．要求：1．必须用上以上信息，可适当发挥；2．要求句子连贯，语意通顺，书写规范；3．词数不少于80词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：traditional arts，citizen（市民），low﹣carbon （低碳）Hello!My name is Li Hun．I'm a middle schoolstudent．Welcome to my hometown﹣﹣﹣Qiannan．It lies in the south of Guizhou provine．________．Thank you!2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷答案1. D2. B3. C4. C5. A6. D7. D8. C9. B10. C11. A12. D13. B14. C15. A16. B17. C18. D19. A20. B21. C22. B23. D24. C25. A26. B CABADCABD 27. B CAACBDDCA 28. C ADCB 29. B CCAD 30. B BADC 31. C CBAD32. D,C,A,G,F33. D,C,E,A,F34. harmful35. ninth36. not to touch37. angrily38. waiting39. played,listen to,think,has influenced,were recorded40. however,To give（giving）,their,millions of,many,were,were watching,friends,about,the largest41. One possible version：Hello!My name is Li Hua．I'm a middle school student．Welcome to my hometown﹣Qiannan．It lies in the south of Guizhou Province．There are many beautiful places，such as Xiaoqikong，Doupeng Hill and so on．It's popular with people not only for its fantastic weather but also for its fresh air．【高分句型】It also has many traditional arts with their own national forms．What's more，it's famous for tea，such as Duyun Maojian，Guiding Yunwu，etc【介绍家乡】As a citizen in Qiannan，it's our duty to make our hometown better．I think we should be honest and kind．We are ready to help others．It's necessary for us to protect the environment and we should live a low﹣carbon life．【高分句型】【倡导】In my opinion，if everyone tries his best to do something for our hometown，it will become more and more beautiful．【我的希望】Thank you!。
