八年级下 首字母填空与根据汉语意思填空专项训练 同步导学案

八下教材首字母填空专练镇西中学陈小芳Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A1.Giraffes have long n______ and they are very tall.2.How many p_______ were on the bus that day ,Wang Ping?3.There’s something wrong with his two f____ and he can’t walk. He n eeds to get an X-ray.4.What’s the m_____ with her? She has a s________. So she eats nothing.5.He works all the time without r______.6.You need to take b______ away from the computer. It’s bad for your eyes for solong time.7.Maybe you have a fever . You should take your t________.8.Be careful! We may get h_____ on the head when playing basketball.9.Do you have any t_______ learning English?10. Mary h_____ herself when she cut apples yesterday.Section B1.We enjoyed o________ at the party last night. It made us have fun at the party.2.How many k_____ of cabbages do you need?3.Aron and Mike are both experienced c_______. They climb the mountain once aweek.4.Tom hurt his two k_______ when he played basketball last Friday.5.We should learn some skills about what to do in a very dangerous s_______ so thatwe can save our lives.6.Can you make d______ for yourself in your family? Yes ,I can.7.The cat’s d_____ made Tom unhappy.8.Before we learn English, We must know the i _________ of English.9.As teenagers, we should learn the team s______. It helps us become better.10.We should be used to c_______ ourselves when we are angry.Keys: Section A 1 ,necks. 2, passengers. 3, feet. 4,matter,stomachache.5,resting,6.breaks,7,temperature. 8,hit, 9,trouble, 10,hurt. Section B 1,ourselves, 2, kilos ,3,climbers. 4, knees. 5, situation. 6, decisions. 7, death. 8, importance, 9,spirit. 10,controlling.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1.Judy’s grandpa feels l_____ because he lives in the city a_____. He always expectssomebody to visit him.2.V_______ in an after-school study program to teach kids is very helpful andmeaningful.3.My mother is so tired after a long j______ from Beijing to Shanghai .She needs agood sleep.4.Everyone should have a strong f______ of loving our country----China.5. After s_______ years of hard work , I think my dream will come true in the future.6.The dog is not Ben’s. Who is its o_____?7.We tried our best to c_____ her up , but she didn’t stop crying.8.I have known my grades because my teacher h____ out the exam papersyesterday.9.Miss Green was s________ with her because she got good grades.10.We should put up some n______ to tell people not to cut down trees.Section B1.His car can’t run because one of its w______ is broken.2.She is i _______ in running, so she runs every day.3.I don’t mind c______ so big a box, though it is very heavy.4.The door of the room is o_____, you can enter it.5.There’s something wrong with my watch .My father is r______ it for me .6.Tom lost his job three times. I think he has some d________ finding another job.7.The man was blind and d____ ,but he found a way to see and hear.8. All boys were so e_____ about the good news that they jumped happily.9.I need to post these l______ now. Is there a post office around here?10.She thought a t______ dog might cheer me up.11. I got an important and useful gift --Lucky. It c_______ my life.12. You can’t i ________ how happy I was when I heard of the good news.13. Lucky is a clever and helpful dog. It makes a big d______ to Ben’s life . Keys; Section A 1,lonely, alone. 2,Volunteering ,3,journey. 4,feeling. 5,several. 6, owner. 7,cheer. 8, handed 9,satisfied . 10,notices. Section B 1 , wheels .2, interested. 3, carrying. 4,open . 5, repairing. 6, difficulties. 7, deaf. 8, excited, 9, letters. 10, trained. 11, changed. 12, imagine. 13, difference.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?Section A1.Peter, we need to clean the house .Could you please s______ the floor?2.This place is very dirty. You can see r_______ here and there.3.Jim, your clothes are everywhere. You must spend 10 minutes f______ them andthen play games.4.What a m_______ you’ve made! You’d better clean it up before mum getshome.5.I have two sisters, but n_______ of them is a teacher. One is a nurse, the otheris a writer.6.When Nancy came home from school, she t______ down her schoolbag and satdown in front of the TV. Her mother was very angry with her.7.Could I b_______ some money from you? Sorry ,I don’t have any. Because Il______ some to Mike just now.8.My sister h______ to do chores, she thinks they are boring.9.I looked forwards to p_____ the English test , but I failed again.10. Linda is making the bed, w______ her brother is watching TV.Section B1.James was so careless in the test that his grades d_______.2.Judy and Linda are door next to door, they are n_____. They help each other.3.D_______ on our parents too much is bad for us all the time.4. My home town is d_________ more quickly these years than it did before.5. Kids these days already have so much s______ from school and parents. Theyshould rest and relax.6.Would you mind p_______ a pen for me , I can’t find mine.7.Playing mobile phone all day w_______ your time and life.8.We shouldn’t make him pay for everything. It’s u______.9.S_______ we are friends , we often help with each other.10.It’s difficult to learn English well, I never give up a________.Keys; Section A 1,sweep. 2,rubbish. 3,folding. 4,mess. 5,neither. 6,threw. 7,borrow, lent. 8,hates. 9,passing . 10, while. Section B, 1, dropped. 2, neighbors. 3,Depending. 4, developing. 5, stress. 6, providing. 7, wastes. 8, unfair. 9, Since. 10, anyway.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A1.There are lots of black c______ in the sky . I think it’s going to rain.2.The test is only one week away and we start getting n_______.3.How is Tom now ? I hear the company o_______ him a good job , but herefused .4.She a______ with her best friend yesterday. She feels very sorry now.5.W________ we do at school ,we should never forget about the school rules.6.It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home i______ of pla ying ping-pong outside.7.How about c_________ with your parents face to face? I think you can getalong well with them.8.We need more free time . Firstly, we need time to exercise . S______, there istoo much home.9.Our teacher keeps on e________ the question several times in order to make usunderstand it c________.10.Thanks for a_______ me to play mobile phone after finishing my homework.Section B1.He rested for several minutes and then c________ his work2.Different people have different o_________ about the matter. some agree but theothers disagree.3.I have to practice running for the whole month in order to c_______ and win.4.My mother often c________ me with other children. I. think it’s unfair .5.Lily is an u______ girl, she can swim at the age of 1.6.When Miss White walked into the classroom, she found me c______ other’shomework . She was angry and surprised.7.Jim likes playing football ,and he is one of m______ of our school football team.8.The thief ran so q______ that the police couldn’t catch him.9.Doctors think too much p______ is not good for a child’s health anddevelopment. It’s more important to have happy and healthy children.10.Jack is such a naught (淘气的) boy that he often c______ a lot of trouble tohis teacher at school.Keys; Section A 1, clouds. 2, nervous. 3, offer. 4,argued. 5,Whatever,. 6, instead .7,communicating. 8,Secondly. 9,explaining. 10, allowing, clearly. Section B 1,continued. 2, opinion. 3, compete .4,compares . 5, unusual. 6, copying. 7, members.8, quickly. 9, pressure. 10, causes.Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.The sun r_____ in the east and goes down in the west.2.There is no l_____ in the room . I’m afraid of the dark.3.-------Who won the football game?----- Class 1 .they did their best and b______Class 2 at last.4. We were having school meeting on the playground when it b______ to rain.5.They need a box of m______ to burn the wood.6.Dale was a________ as soon as he lay in bed.7.The TV news r_________ that two people died in the car accident.8.David f________ while he was riding his bike.9.I don’t agree with you . in fact ,I am a_______ your plan.10.What’s the weather like today? It’s w_______.11.All of a s_____, it rained, so of course I got wet.Section B1.There are more than one thousand p_______ and teachers in our school.2.Everyone in China should work hard to r_______ China’s Dream.3.He sat there s______ because his wife and baby were sleeping.4.Sara wants to improve her English. She reads four English p_______ every day.5.Robert’s parents were s_______ when they heard that Dr. King died just 10minutes ago.6.-----Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? ------ Sorry, I was sobusy that I c_________ forget it.7.-----What were you doing at 9 last Sunday morning ?----- I was sleeping.-------you are k______. I saw you in the library.8.In winter , the roads are i_______ because of the heavy snow here.9.We shouldn’t tell a lie . we should tell the t_____, instead .10.What’s the d_______? It’s March 8th, Women’s Day.Keys; Section A, 1, rises. 2, light. 3, beat. 4,began. 5,matches. 6,asleep. 7,reported.8,fell. 9,against. 10, windy. 11, sudden. Section B ,1,pupils. 2, realize. , 3, silently. 4, passages. 5, shocked. 6, completely. 7, kidding. 8, icy. 9, truth. 10, date.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.He’s not a s_____ boy. In fact, he’s very clever.2.My brother h______ himself behind the door. No one could find him.3.She won the first place , She was so e_______ to hear the good news .4.The old photo always r______ me of my old days.5.Both w______ food and Chinese food are very delicious.6.As we all know , Hou Yi S______ the Suns.7.They couldn’t stop s______ when they heard so funny a joke.8.The prince fell in love with the girl as soon as he saw her , finally, they gotm______.9.He looked old and walked with a s_______.10. We should do exercise every day to keep f______.Section B1.----Paul told us a joke just now , but n______ laughed.-------Perhaps it is not funny at all.2. Jack was much b______ than others to save the girl from the fire.3. The girl’s v______ is so sweet and her songs sound very beautiful.4. My father worked the w______ day and now he looks very tired.5. Look at the sky, It’s a fine day and the su n is s_______ bright.6. Why didn’t you tell me the truth? You c______ me.7. Yesterday my teacher told us a saying “ All roads l______ to Rome.(罗马)”8. The girl has g____ hair, the color of hair makes her more beautiful.9. A good marriage (婚姻) depends on trust . Husbands and w______ must believe in each other.10.I think I am the s_______ in our class because I always get the worst grades.Keys ; Section A 1, silly. 2, hid . 3,excited. 4, reminds 5, western. 6,Shoots .7,smiling. 8, married 9, stick. 10, fit. Section B 1, nobody. 2, braver. 3, voice . 4, whole . 5, shining. 6, cheated. 7， lead. 8, golden. 9, wives. 10, stupidest.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A1.There are many famous places in my hometown. Many t_______ come hereevery year.2.The snow in my city was a lot t______ than that in your city.3. There are 50 students in my class, i_______ me.4.Even though Qomolangma is so dangerous , the Chinese team s______ reachedthe top in 1960.5.China is the biggest A______ country.6. Af ter two years’ hard work , she succeeds in a_______ her dream.7.The river is so d______ that nobody is allowed to swim in it.8.----Which country has the biggest p_______ in the world? ------China.9.It’s necessary for us to plant many trees to p________ our environment.10.This street is not as w_____ as that street. It is crowed.Section B1.The pandas like eating b______.2.After hearing the e_______ news , all the children jumped up and down.3. Smoking too much can cause lots of i_______.4.----- How much do you w_____? ----- 50 kilo.5.Leo and his brother have been a_______, but they still depend on their parents.6.She likes animals. She works as an animal k_____ in Green Park Zoo.7.I was so sleepy that I could hardly keep myself a_______.8.We mustn’t get close to the dangerous w______ animals.9.Our g_______ keeps working hard to take back Diaoyu Islands.10.Many scientists are r_______ to better understand the habits of pandas so thatwe can protect them better.Keys; Section A 1, tourists. 2, thicker. 3, including. 4, successfully. 5, Asian.6,achieving. 7,deep. 8, population. 9, protect. 10,wide. Section B , 1, bamboo. 2, exciting. 3, illnesses. 4, weigh. 5, adults. 6,keeper. 7, awake. 8, wild .9,government. 10, researching.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A1.----- I’m leaving for Japan by s______ next month.-------Why not take the plane? It’s much faster.2.You can find Japan is an i______ country on the map.3.This book has hundred and twenty p_____. You need to read it quickly.4.When Annie saw that man ,he was walking t______ the bank.5.Sally has got good m______ in the final exam.6.Pen is one of the most useful t_______ for writing.7.H______ up ! or we will be late for class.8. In France , most of people speak F________.9.-----Has Tina read T_______ Island yet? ----- Yes , she has . She thinksfantastic.10. As students ,we must learn science and t________ well to make our countrystronger.Section B1.Thank you for i_________ Ben to me .He is my best friend now.2.Yao Ming is a famous and s_________ basketball player in China.3.The guitar isn’t mine, I think it b______ to Mike . His name is on it.4.Tom thinks her mother is the most b________ in the world.5.M________ of stars are in the sky tonight. They are bright.6.Julie is my best friend . I hope we will stay friends f_______.7.People usually grow rice in the s________ of China.8.Xi’ an is an old city but we can see many new and m______ building there.9.To improve his English , he will go a_____ to learn English , such as Americaand England.10.Mike Jackson has r______ lots of songs . There are many fans around the world.Keys ; Section A. 1, ship. 2,island . 3, pages. 4,towards. 5, marks. 6,tools. 7,Hurry.8,French. 9, Treasure. 10,technology. Section B 1, introducing. 2, successful. 3, belongs. 4, beautiful. 5, Millions. 6, forever. 7, south .8, modern. 9, abroad. 10, recorded.Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A1.Bring your c______ so you can take photos there.2.Her brother is weak in English , so it’s u________ that he passed the Englishexam.3.Our English teacher always e_________ us to speak English bravely.4.These years ,technology has p________ in a rapid way, such as ,from 2G to 5G5.He u______ goes to the amusement park with his friend on Sunday.6.Has Hangzhou National Tea Museum c_______ many tea sets?7.Nobody is p_______ because everyone may make mistakes.8.My grandparents want to live on p_______ street instead of a noisy one.9.The dog can open the door by i______.10.The computer is one of the most useful i________ in the world.Section B1.I don’t know w_______ my mother will come or not tomorrow.2.How many f_____ did you see at the zoo last Sunday? They were very clever,weren’t they?3. After winter, everything begins to grow in s_______.4. The Great Wall in China is famous and hundreds and t________ of tourists come tovisit it all over the world every day.5.Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Guangdong are four p________ of China.6.Our parents are always worried about our s_______. Make sure we keep awayfrom the dangerous situation.7.They are from Germany , they speak G_______.8.In Japan, we can eat delicious Chinese food, western food and J_______ food.9.W______ you go to Singapore, the temperature of it is the same all year round.10.-----What languages do people speak in Singapore ?------- M______ Chinese andEnglish.Keys . Section A 1, camera. 2, unbelievable .3, encourages. 4,progressed. 5,uaually.6,collected .7,perfect. 8,peaceful. 9,itself. ,10,inventions. Section B 1, whether.2,foxes. 3,spring. 4, thousands 5, provinces. 6, safety .7, German. 8, Japanese. 9, Whenever. 10, Mostly .Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1.The toy bear belongs to my sister . She has o_____ it for 3 years.2.My mother loves wearing silk clothes because they feel so s_____ next to skin.3.You shouldn’t eat too much s______ food because it’s not good for your teeth.4.-----Where’s your father ,Tony?----- He is sleeping in the b______.5.------Where does the river join the sea?-----I ‘m not sure. How about c_______ outthe answer on the Internet?6.Don’t believe her. She isn’t t________.7.He is the most h_____ boy, he never tells a lie.8.Can you say your words again ? I can’t hear c_______.9.My friend arrived at th e r_______ station so late that they didn’t catch the train.10.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back good m______.Section B1.Sanya is always full of tourists, e________ during the winter months.2.Mr. Brown is kind to his students and always r______ them as his children.3.Rose Hotel is on one side of the road and the post office is on the o________side of the road.4.-----How many books are there in the bookcase ?------- Sorry , I’m not sure .Letme c_______ them.5.The police s______ the rain station for about an hour, but they couldn’t findthe thief.6.What a s________! Our team lost the game.7.------I need some money to buy a new bike.---------Why not c_______ finding apart-time job?8.Tom spent his whole c_______ with his grandparents in his hometown. He alwaysmisses the sweet time.9.According to the new word, we know a c______ means 100 hundred years.10.They are h_____ a party , so they are having fun.Keys, 1, owned. 2,soft. 3,sweet. 4,bedroom. 5,checking. 6,truthful. 7,honest.8,clearly. 9,railway. 10, memories. Section B 1, especially. 2,regards. 3,opposite.4,count. 5, searched. 6, shame. 7, consider. 8, childhood. 9, century. 10,holding(having).。

期末复习首字母填词专题首字母填词在考试中属于比较难的题型和知识点，因为这类题型考察你对词语的词性语义，辨析，以及词语的用法和词语的熟悉性。

不少同学在这种题得分低于一半，做这类题型一定要注意积累，大致从几个方面1.多整理搭配，不少词语有固定的位置和用法，这需要积累2.注意猜测词语，分析句子前后的整体语义，进行分析意义，根据意义写词语，如果想不到，可以放下来看下前面的试卷以这个首字母开始的词语来熟悉缓冲自己的思维。

3.结合上下文，有的词语上下文有联系说明对照，这个时候比对就是一个好的结果。

练习是成功的必经之路，快来尝试吧。

1.Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don't give up trying．Even if you have（1）f______for one hundred times，you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time．When I was born，my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my （2）l______．They were too soft to be able to walk．（3）A______ the news was bad，my mother didn't become frustrated（沮丧的）．She didn't believe what the doctor said andstarted to look for other ways．My mother （4）k______ looking for other doctors for me，and finally shesucceeded．The doctor and his team in the hospital did everything（5）t______ could to help me．They also asked my parents to teach me to do some （6）e______ to help me walk．One day when my mother came to pick me up．I crawled（爬）towards her．She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe her eyes．Crawling was not walking，but itwas a good（7）s______．Day by day，I could walk by myself．When I grew up，my mother （8）a______ told me these stories．She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties，I could do （9）a______ successfully．I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very （10）e______ person．I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer．What the story tells us，as my mother always says，is：Never give up．2.As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits （展品）are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about （1）v ______ cultures．More and more popular "design museums" that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role．Unlike mostart museums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life ，such as fridges and washing （2）m ______ ．The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly （3）b ______ design museums clearly show how and why mass-products （批量产品）work and look （4）a ______ they do，and how design has improved our lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably （5）f ______ visitors with a feeling that there is something out of theirunderstanding．Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Each of thesemuseums has tried to satisfy the public' s （6）g ______ interest in the field with new ideas．London' s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits （7）f ______ electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than （8）t ______ to art museums，and visitors may also （9）s ______ humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and （10）u ______ attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．3.Part-time jobs are great for young people．They allow teenagers and young adults to gaina little job（1）e ______ and make a bit of money too．Compared with other hobbies andactivities，part-time jobs are healthier and better help teenagers（2）p ______ for adult life．Of course，for students，doing a part-time job should never be more important than （3）s ______ for good grades．There are so many different part-time jobs for you to（4）c ______ from．A few of the most common ones are restaurant waiters，store salesmen and park workers．These are all jobs that only need you to work（5）b ______ ten and twenty hours per week．Besides，they don't require much work experience．So you can learn how to do the job（6）e ______ while you are working．You can learn great lessons from a part-time job．Some are about how to work with others，some are about how to be on time and （7）o ______ are about how to work hard．These are all necessary lessons you will use later in life．A survey shows that the young adults who do not have part-time jobs are（8）l ______ prepared for life than those who do．It is great to earn money for the first time from a part-time job．Then how do you usually （9）s ______ the money from a part-time job？It can be used to save for collegeeducation or favorite things．Maybe you will find it's harder to use money you made than that your parents gave you！Yet it can right teach you the（10）v ______ of money．4.When you go to another country, you should learn to speak the language. This isn’tsomething you can do with just a dictionary and a g (1) book. Allow me to explain.Words don’t always have their literal meaning. When I went to Japan for the first time, I knew that Japanese word for “yes” is Hai, I went to d (2) an important businessissue(议题). At the e (3) of the meeting, I summarized my plan and asked my Japanese colleague, “Do you agree?” He answered with Hai. That night I called my boss and told him that Japanese company was r (4) to go ahead with the plan. The next day I had to tell my boss that this wasn’t t (5) It turns out that the Japanese often use Hai to mean“I’ve heard you. I understand.”Gestures are w (6) than words. When my plane arrived in Sofia, I was tired. So I was happy that a taxi was right there. “OK?” I asked, o (7) the door. The taxi driver moved his head up and down, so I jumped in. “Downtown, please. OK?” I said. The taxi driver nodded again, but n (8) happened. Finally, I became a (9) and jumped out. Guess what?In Bulgaria moving your head up and down means “No” and s (10) your head from side to side means “Yes”.5.I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed s____(1)___ interestingwith the English way of life.For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other b____(2)____ or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.One day, we v____(3)____ some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a d___(4)____ but a light meal at around 4 pm. We ate s___(5)____ and a large fruit cake. In England. you u____(6)____ drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.Fish and chips is t____(7)____ food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!At the bus stop, you m____ (8)____ not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your t____ (9)____. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. OnceI noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile p____ (10)____ and say,"Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?" He was really polite.6.Some people have very good memory and they can easily remember quite long texts.There are other people who can only r (1) things when they have said them again and again. The famous English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had p (2) by. Many great men of the world have a wonderful memory.A good memory is greatly helpful in 1 (3) a language. Everybody learns his ownlanguage by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like the boys and girls who live abroad with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as e (4) as one. In school it is not so easy to learn a second language b (5) the students have so little time for it, and they are very b (6) with other subjects, too.A man's mind is like a c (7) but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of whatwe feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to s (8) to our friends. In the same way, there is much work to be done b (9) we can keep a picture forever in our minds.Memory is a diary, and we all carry it about us. We keep things we have e (10) in this diary.7.Part-time jobs are great for young people．They allow teenagers and young adults to gaina little job e (1) and make a bit of money too．Compared with other hobbies andactivities，part-time jobs are healthier and better help teenagers p (2) for adult life．Of course，for students，doing a part-time job should never be more important than s (3) for good grades．There are so many different part-time jobs for you to c (4) from．A few of the most common ones are restaurant waiters，store salesmen and park workers．These are all jobs that only need you to work b (5) ten and twenty hours per week．Besides，they don’t require much work experience．So you can learn how to do the job e (6) while you are working．You can learn great lessons from a part-time job．Some are about how to work with others，some are about how to be on time and o (7) are about how to work hard．These are all necessary lessons you will use later in life．A survey shows that the young adults who do not have part-time jobs are l (8) prepared for life than those who do．It is great to earn money for the first time from a part-time job．Then how do you usually s (9) the money from a part-time job？It can be used to save for college education or favorite things．Maybe you will find it's harder to use money you made than that your parents gave you！Yet it can right teach you the v (10) of money．8. The Wangs, a family of five, are our neighbours. They live in our n (1) for sevenyears. The o (2) of the family is Grandma. She is o (3) seventy and hard of hearing, so if you speak to her, you must speak loudly. Mr and Mrs Wang are b (4) teachers. Mr Wang teaches English and his wife teaches Music. They have two twin daughters who look much alike and always w (5) the same clothes.Although I know these two girls for seven years, it is d (6) for me to tell the one from the o (7) . The Wangs are warm-hearted and it seems that they are always r (8) to helpa (9) in need of help. I am glad to have such good neighbours and they f (10) the sameas I do.9.I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for a long time. I had spent months saving up themoney to buy them and I finally hade(1). Last Saturday my friend Jake wanted to buy a new CD,so we decided to go shopping together.We took the bus into town and it was very c(2), so we had to stand all the way. Jake and I were talking when I suddenly n(3) that my bag was open and my purse had gone!The bus had just stopped and there was a boy near me who was going quickly towards the door. We thought he had stolen my money, so we got off the bus and f(4) him. The boystarted running and then Jake ran after him shouting “Stop! T(5)!” It was like a scene out of a film! A policeman saw what was going on and managed to get the boy.The embarrassing thing was that when the policeman s(6) the boy, he didn’t have my purse! He had probably thrown it away before he was caught. The boy said we had made a mistake and we shouldn’t blame(指责) him for the stolen purse. He explained that he had o(7) started running because he was late for a meeting with friends. The policeman a(8) him to go and I felt really stupid. I don’t know whether he stole my purse or not as there was no proof(证据). I wish I hadn’t been so careless and had kept an e(9) on my bag!I’ve lost my front door key and 60 pounds. I’m really fed up. Jake offered to lend me the money to buy the sports shoes, but I don’t think it’s f(10) to take it. It isn’t his fault(过失) that I had my purse stolen!10. China is a large country. The population is over 1.3 billion. It has aspecial c (1) with a very long history.Chinese food plays an i (2) role in Chinese families. Different foods meals have special meanings. The main d (3) is that Chinese people eat their meals withchopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorited (4) and it is popular in the market.Chinese calendar is different from the one u (5) in western countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the spring Festival. It has a big c (6) of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions.The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year c (7) . Each year is named for an animal. These animal s (8) are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.Chinese is a complex language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be o (9) . Chinese writing has thousands of characters . A character s (10) for a word and also a meaning.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】ailed【小题2】egs【小题3】lthough【小题4】ept【小题5】hey【小题6】xercise【小题7】tart【小题8】lways【小题9】nything【小题10】xcellent【解析】1．failed．考查动词辨析．联系下文you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time你可以在第101次成功，可知此处指的是即使你失败了100次，故选B2．legs．考查名词；联系下文They were too soft to be able to walk他们太软了，走不动了．推测出走路用腿，故腿出了问题．故答案是legs．3．Although．考查副词；联系下文the news was bad，消息很坏，my mother didn't become frustrated（沮丧的）．妈妈没有沮丧前后表示一种转折，故用Although．表示尽管．4．kept．考查动词；根据语境My mother --- looking for other doctors for me，and fi nally she succeeded．我母亲一直在为我找医生，最后她成功了．一直到干某事keep doing，此处根据语境用一般过去时态，故答案是kept．5．they．考查人称代词；根据语境"医院里的医生和他的团队竭尽全力帮助我．"此处用they代替医生们．故答案是they．6．exercise．名词辨析．联系下文 help me walk帮助我走，可知此处指的是做一些锻炼，故答案是，锻炼，练习．exercise．7．start．考查动词；根据语境but itwas a goodstart．Day by day，I could walk by myself．这真是一个好的开始，一天天的我会走路了．故答案是名词start．8．always．考查副词；根据语境当我长大的时候，我妈妈总是告诉我这些故事．总是always．9．anything．考查不定代词；根据语境说，只要我一遇到困难就想起她说的话，我就能成功地做任何事情．任何事情是anything．10．excellent．考查形容词；根据语境我一直努力工作，结果证明我是一个非常优秀的人．一个优秀的人是an excellent person ，故答案是excellent．这篇短文中的作者小时候腿有问题，不能正常的行走．但是作者的母亲不肯放弃对作者的治疗，最后终于取得了一些成绩．在作者母亲的努力下，作者开始了慢慢地行走，最终成为一个正常的人，并在学习及体育方面取得了不错的成绩．从而告诉我们做事情，要有永不放弃的精神．此题考查首字母阅读填空，在理解文章意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】【小题1】arious【小题2】achines【小题3】ecause【小题4】s【小题5】ill【小题6】rowing【小题7】rom【小题8】hose【小题9】ense【小题10】nusually【解析】1．various．考查形容词；句意"艺术博物馆是人们学习__文化的地方"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"各种各样的"．修饰名词cultures文化．用形容词various．2．machines．考查名词；句意"设计博物馆展示了在日常生活中很容易找到的展品，如冰箱和__"．根据首字母提示，可知，washing machines洗衣机．固定搭配．fridges复数．并列名词用复数machines．3．because．考查连词；考查连词．句意"部分是___设计博物馆清楚地展示了大众产品的工作原理"．根据上一句Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．不同于艺术博物馆的游客，设计博物馆的游客很少感到害怕或困惑．及首字母提示，可知，this is partly because部分是因为．引导表语从句．用because．4．as．考查介词；句意"部分是因为设计博物馆清楚的展示了大量产品是怎样、为什么运作的，看起来__它们做的那样"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是as如同．5．fill．考查动词；句意"另一方面，艺术博物馆的展品很可能会让参观者__一种有些东西是他们无法理解的感觉"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"充满"．fill…with"使…充满…"．情态动词would后用动词原形fill．6．growing．考查动词；句意"每一个这样的博物馆都尝试满足公众在带有新观点的领域不断__的兴趣"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"增长"grow．表示正在增长．用现在进行时态．填grow的现在分词growing．7．from．考查介词；句意"例如，伦敦设计博物馆展出了大量生产的展品，___电动打字机到意大利鱼罐头"．根据首字母提示，可知，from…to…"从…到…"．填from．8．those．考查代词；句意"设计博物馆的对外开放，其要求远远没有___艺术博物馆那么严格"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"那些"．用代词those．9．sense．考查动词；句意"参观者也可以__我们社会中幽默的一面"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"感受到"．情态动词may后用动词原形sense．10．unusually．考查副词；句意"参观者在漫步于这样有趣和___有吸引人的日用品组成的藏品时，或许也能感受到我们社会的幽默的一面"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"不寻常地"．修饰形容词attractive有吸引力的．用副词unusually．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍设计博物馆与一些艺术博物馆不同，它展示的是我们日常生活中容易找到的展品．参观者在参观我们日常生活中收集的有趣和非常有吸引力的展品时，也会感受到我们社会中的幽默．此题考查首字母阅读填空，在理解文章意思基础上，结合前后句，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】【小题1】xperience【小题2】repare【小题3】tudying【小题4】hoose【小题5】etween【小题6】asily【小题7】thers【小题8】ess【小题9】ave【小题10】alue【解析】1．experience．考查名词；句意"它们允许青少年和年轻人获得一点工作___，赚一点钱"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"经验"．填不可数名词experience，2．prepare．考查动词；句意"更好地帮助青少年为成人生活__"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是prepare for为…做准备．help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．填动词原形prepare．3．studying．考查动词；考查动名词．句意"对学生来说，做兼职不应该比__成绩好更重要"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"学习"．由doing动名词．可知，填study的动名词studying．4．choose．考查动词；句意"有很多不同的兼职工作供你从它们之中__"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"选择"．不定式to后用动词原形choose．5．between．考查动介词；句意"这些都是只需要你每周工作十到二十小时__的工作"．根据首字母提示，可知，between…and…"在…和…之间"．填between．6．easily．考查副词；句意"所以你可以在工作的时候学会如何__做这项工作"．根据上一句they don't require much work experience它们不需要太多的工作经验．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"轻松地"．修饰动词do．用副词easily．7．others．考查代词；句意"一些是关于如何准时的，___是关于如何努力工作的"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"其它的"．做主语．用代词others．8．less．考查形容词；句意"没有兼职工作的年轻人比那些从事兼职工作的人生活是__准备的"．根据than比．及首字母提示，可知，两者比较，应该是"更少"准备的（准备不足）．这里是prepared的比较级less prepared．填less．9．save．考查动词；句意"那么，你通常如何从兼职工作中__钱呢？"．根据下一句It can be used to save for college education or favorite things 这些钱可以被用于储蓄大学教育的费用或买喜爱的东西．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"储蓄"．特殊疑问句，谓语动词用原形save．10．value．考查名词；句意"但它能正确地告诉你金钱的__．"．根据上一句Maybe you will find it's harder to use money you made than that your parents gave you也许你会发现用你挣的钱比你父母给你的钱更难．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"价值"．这里填不可数名词value．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，本文主要讲述了兼职工作对年轻人是有很多好处的，现在社会上能提供的兼职工作有很多，兼职工作不仅健康还能让年轻人学到很多东西，最终还能挣到钱．此题考查首字母阅读填空，在理解文章意思基础上，结合前后句，仔细分析时态、人称、词性、固定搭配等，运用正确形式，得出正确答案．4.【答案】1.grammar2.discuss3.end4.ready5.true6.worse7.opening8.nothing9.angry10.shaking【解析】1.句意：只用一本字典和一本语法书不是你可以做的事情。

人教版八年级英语下册导学案Unit 1 What’s the matter?导学案Period 1学前反馈把你所知道的身体部位的单词写下来，并写出其相应的中文意思。

导入目标1能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。

2准确表达身体的种种不适，讨论健康问题，并提出合理的建议。

本节教学目标：认读单词1、back（名词）____(形容词) ____2、脚（单数）____（复数）____3、lie（动词）____（名词）____4、怎么了？_______________5、胃痛____________6、量体温____________7、发烧____________掌握句型（1）What’s the matter with you ?（2）What’s the matter with her?自主学习Task 1 1a根据图片，熟记表示身体各部位的单词。

1b根据听力材料，标序号并小组展示。

1c小组讨论，编对话并展示。

A：What’s the matter, B?B: I have a very sore throat.A: What’s the matter with B, C?C: She has a very sore throat.Task 2 2a 根据听力标序号。

准确表示身体的不适1头疼_____________________________________2胃疼_____________________________________3发烧_____________________________________4咳嗽_____________________________________5嗓子疼_____________________________________6牙疼_____________________________________7弄伤自己_________________________________8脖子疼___________________________________9感冒_____________________________________2b 找出合理的建议，并以对话形式小组展示。

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A(1a-2d)【学习目标】“一目标”知识目标：1.掌握P73—P74的单词和短语。

2.听懂谈论拥有某物多长时间的话题，运用since，for 谈论自己的个人物品。

核心素养目标：正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品，珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，回报社会，关爱他人。

【教学重难点】教学重点：1.掌握本课时与庭院售卖、生活中的常用物品相关的词汇。

2.现在完成时表示持续性动作和状态的用法。

教学难点：延续性动词可用于表达持续性动作和状态，能够与since和for搭配使用。

【教学过程】“三环节”一、课前预习(学):根据汉语意思，完成句子。

1.我们可以把旧东西捐赠给需要的人。

We can also old things to people in need.2.你可以把它拿走，因为我不再需要它。

You can have it,for I need it anymore.3.汤姆家在举行庭院售卖活动。

Tom’s family is having a .4.因为我还是个婴儿的时候我就拥有它了。

Because I have it I was a baby.5.这本杂志Amy 买了好几个月了。

Amy this magazine for a couple months.二、课内探究（思+行）：1.You can also give old things away to people in need. 你可以把旧东西捐给需要的人。

in need需要的；贫困的；困境中的。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

a charity that raises money for women and children in need一个为贫困妇女儿童募捐的慈善机构2. a nymore（不）再;再也（不）not anymoreShe used to live there, but she doesn't live there anymore.=She doesn't live there any longer; she doesn't live there nowI never see them anymore. 我再也没见到他们了。

Lesson 1: How’s the Weather ?教学目标:1. 掌握本课关于天气的生词和短语；2. 学习和了解怎样谈天气；3. 掌握There be句型的时态和结构变化。

自主预习：1. 拼读生词。

2. 回顾并整理有关天气的词汇和句子。

3. 朗读课文，完成Ex 1。

4. 阅读理解：朗读课文，完成任务：1) What is Danny doing ?2) Why is today’s weather strange?3) Talk about the weather today.5. 找出文中重点内容并展示在黑板上。

1) on the radio: 在播音；通过广播2) 10°C：ten degrees centigrade3)It is going to rain. 天要下雨。

6. 整理自己的知识难点。

7. 结合图标，猜测“Dig In”中有关天气状况的词汇。

合作探究：1.There be结构e.g. There is a child near the door.Is there a child near the door?There is not a child near the door.There are some books on the desk.There ___（be）a pen and some books on the desk.There will be lots of fresh meat tomorrow.2.be scared of ≈ be afraid of: I am scared of thunder.3.观察下列单词的构成：afternoon, sunset, sunrise, thunderstorm, etc. 要求学生总结结论，并完成Ex 3。

当堂检测：1.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空：1) I was caught in the rain in a ___________(阵雨) on my way to school.2) In Britain, the sun ______(落下)much later in summer.3) We need to know the ________(准确的) time.4) They are talking about s________ and sunset.5) Please don’t go out this afternoon. There will be a heavy t________.2. 单项选择：1）Jane wanted to learn English _____ the radio.A. inB. withC. throughD. on2) _____ is the temperature today?A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much3) Don’t be _____ the young man.A. scared toB. scared ofC. angry toD. angry of4) There _____ be a rain the day after tomorrow.A. shallB. are going toC. is goingD. will作业布置：1. 整理笔记，复习本课知识点；2. 运用相关句式，口头练习天气预报的播报；3. 完成《练习册》L1作业；4. 按照既往要求，预习L2，初步完成Ex1 & Ex2.板书设计：教后反思：Lesson 2 It”s Getting Warmer学习目标：1.学生能正确的听、说、读、写neither;nor ;boot ; jasmine ;blossom ; sunshine ;Tai Chi ;swing。

八下教材首字母填空专练镇西中学陈小芳Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A1.Giraffes have long n______ and they are very tall.2.How many p_______ were on the bus that day ,Wang Ping?3.There’s something wrong with his two f____ and he can’t walk. He n eeds to get an X-ray.4.What’s the m_____ with her? She has a s________. So she eats nothing.5.He works all the time without r______.6.You need to take b______ away from the computer. It’s bad for your eyes for solong time.7.Maybe you have a fever . You should take your t________.8.Be careful! We may get h_____ on the head when playing basketball.9.Do you have any t_______ learning English?10. Mary h_____ herself when she cut apples yesterday.Section B1.We enjoyed o________ at the party last night. It made us have fun at the party.2.How many k_____ of cabbages do you need?3.Aron and Mike are both experienced c_______. They climb the mountain once aweek.4.Tom hurt his two k_______ when he played basketball last Friday.5.We should learn some skills about what to do in a very dangerous s_______ so thatwe can save our lives.6.Can you make d______ for yourself in your family? Yes ,I can.7.The cat’s d_____ made Tom unhappy.8.Before we learn English, We must know the i _________ of English.9.As teenagers, we should learn the team s______. It helps us become better.10.We should be used to c_______ ourselves when we are angry.Keys: Section A 1 ,necks. 2, passengers. 3, feet. 4,matter,stomachache.5,resting,6.breaks,7,temperature. 8,hit, 9,trouble, 10,hurt. Section B 1,ourselves, 2, kilos ,3,climbers. 4, knees. 5, situation. 6, decisions. 7, death. 8, importance, 9,spirit. 10,controlling.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1.Judy’s grandpa feels l_____ because he lives in the city a_____. He always expectssomebody to visit him.2.V_______ in an after-school study program to teach kids is very helpful andmeaningful.3.My mother is so tired after a long j______ from Beijing to Shanghai .She needs agood sleep.4.Everyone should have a strong f______ of loving our country----China.5. After s_______ years of hard work , I think my dream will come true in the future.6.The dog is not Ben’s. Who is its o_____?7.We tried our best to c_____ her up , but she didn’t stop crying.8.I have known my grades because my teacher h____ out the exam papersyesterday.9.Miss Green was s________ with her because she got good grades.10.We should put up some n______ to tell people not to cut down trees.Section B1.His car can’t run because one of its w______ is broken.2.She is i _______ in running, so she runs every day.3.I don’t mind c______ so big a box, though it is very heavy.4.The door of the room is o_____, you can enter it.5.There’s something wrong with my watch .My father is r______ it for me .6.Tom lost his job three times. I think he has some d________ finding another job.7.The man was blind and d____ ,but he found a way to see and hear.8. All boys were so e_____ about the good news that they jumped happily.9.I need to post these l______ now. Is there a post office around here?10.She thought a t______ dog might cheer me up.11. I got an important and useful gift --Lucky. It c_______ my life.12. You can’t i ________ how happy I was when I heard of the good news.13. Lucky is a clever and helpful dog. It makes a big d______ to Ben’s life . Keys; Section A 1,lonely, alone. 2,Volunteering ,3,journey. 4,feeling. 5,several. 6, owner. 7,cheer. 8, handed 9,satisfied . 10,notices. Section B 1 , wheels .2, interested. 3, carrying. 4,open . 5, repairing. 6, difficulties. 7, deaf. 8, excited, 9, letters. 10, trained. 11, changed. 12, imagine. 13, difference.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?Section A1.Peter, we need to clean the house .Could you please s______ the floor?2.This place is very dirty. You can see r_______ here and there.3.Jim, your clothes are everywhere. You must spend 10 minutes f______ them andthen play games.4.What a m_______ you’ve made! You’d better clean it up before mum getshome.5.I have two sisters, but n_______ of them is a teacher. One is a nurse, the otheris a writer.6.When Nancy came home from school, she t______ down her schoolbag and satdown in front of the TV. Her mother was very angry with her.7.Could I b_______ some money from you? Sorry ,I don’t have any. Because Il______ some to Mike just now.8.My sister h______ to do chores, she thinks they are boring.9.I looked forwards to p_____ the English test , but I failed again.10. Linda is making the bed, w______ her brother is watching TV.Section B1.James was so careless in the test that his grades d_______.2.Judy and Linda are door next to door, they are n_____. They help each other.3.D_______ on our parents too much is bad for us all the time.4. My home town is d_________ more quickly these years than it did before.5. Kids these days already have so much s______ from school and parents. Theyshould rest and relax.6.Would you mind p_______ a pen for me , I can’t find mine.7.Playing mobile phone all day w_______ your time and life.8.We shouldn’t make him pay for everything. It’s u______.9.S_______ we are friends , we often help with each other.10.It’s difficult to learn English well, I never give up a________.Keys; Section A 1,sweep. 2,rubbish. 3,folding. 4,mess. 5,neither. 6,threw. 7,borrow, lent. 8,hates. 9,passing . 10, while. Section B, 1, dropped. 2, neighbors. 3,Depending. 4, developing. 5, stress. 6, providing. 7, wastes. 8, unfair. 9, Since. 10, anyway.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A1.There are lots of black c______ in the sky . I think it’s going to rain.2.The test is only one week away and we start getting n_______.3.How is Tom now ? I hear the company o_______ him a good job , but herefused .4.She a______ with her best friend yesterday. She feels very sorry now.5.W________ we do at school ,we should never forget about the school rules.6.It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home i______ of pla ying ping-pong outside.7.How about c_________ with your parents face to face? I think you can getalong well with them.8.We need more free time . Firstly, we need time to exercise . S______, there istoo much home.9.Our teacher keeps on e________ the question several times in order to make usunderstand it c________.10.Thanks for a_______ me to play mobile phone after finishing my homework.Section B1.He rested for several minutes and then c________ his work2.Different people have different o_________ about the matter. some agree but theothers disagree.3.I have to practice running for the whole month in order to c_______ and win.4.My mother often c________ me with other children. I. think it’s unfair .5.Lily is an u______ girl, she can swim at the age of 1.6.When Miss White walked into the classroom, she found me c______ other’shomework . She was angry and surprised.7.Jim likes playing football ,and he is one of m______ of our school football team.8.The thief ran so q______ that the police couldn’t catch him.9.Doctors think too much p______ is not good for a child’s health anddevelopment. It’s more important to have happy and healthy children.10.Jack is such a naught (淘气的) boy that he often c______ a lot of trouble tohis teacher at school.Keys; Section A 1, clouds. 2, nervous. 3, offer. 4,argued. 5,Whatever,. 6, instead .7,communicating. 8,Secondly. 9,explaining. 10, allowing, clearly. Section B 1,continued. 2, opinion. 3, compete .4,compares . 5, unusual. 6, copying. 7, members.8, quickly. 9, pressure. 10, causes.Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.The sun r_____ in the east and goes down in the west.2.There is no l_____ in the room . I’m afraid of the dark.3.-------Who won the football game?----- Class 1 .they did their best and b______Class 2 at last.4. We were having school meeting on the playground when it b______ to rain.5.They need a box of m______ to burn the wood.6.Dale was a________ as soon as he lay in bed.7.The TV news r_________ that two people died in the car accident.8.David f________ while he was riding his bike.9.I don’t agree with you . in fact ,I am a_______ your plan.10.What’s the weather like today? It’s w_______.11.All of a s_____, it rained, so of course I got wet.Section B1.There are more than one thousand p_______ and teachers in our school.2.Everyone in China should work hard to r_______ China’s Dream.3.He sat there s______ because his wife and baby were sleeping.4.Sara wants to improve her English. She reads four English p_______ every day.5.Robert’s parents were s_______ when they heard that Dr. King died just 10minutes ago.6.-----Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? ------ Sorry, I was sobusy that I c_________ forget it.7.-----What were you doing at 9 last Sunday morning ?----- I was sleeping.-------you are k______. I saw you in the library.8.In winter , the roads are i_______ because of the heavy snow here.9.We shouldn’t tell a lie . we should tell the t_____, instead .10.What’s the d_______? It’s March 8th, Women’s Day.Keys; Section A, 1, rises. 2, light. 3, beat. 4,began. 5,matches. 6,asleep. 7,reported.8,fell. 9,against. 10, windy. 11, sudden. Section B ,1,pupils. 2, realize. , 3, silently. 4, passages. 5, shocked. 6, completely. 7, kidding. 8, icy. 9, truth. 10, date.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.He’s not a s_____ boy. In fact, he’s very clever.2.My brother h______ himself behind the door. No one could find him.3.She won the first place , She was so e_______ to hear the good news .4.The old photo always r______ me of my old days.5.Both w______ food and Chinese food are very delicious.6.As we all know , Hou Yi S______ the Suns.7.They couldn’t stop s______ when they heard so funny a joke.8.The prince fell in love with the girl as soon as he saw her , finally, they gotm______.9.He looked old and walked with a s_______.10. We should do exercise every day to keep f______.Section B1.----Paul told us a joke just now , but n______ laughed.-------Perhaps it is not funny at all.2. Jack was much b______ than others to save the girl from the fire.3. The girl’s v______ is so sweet and her songs sound very beautiful.4. My father worked the w______ day and now he looks very tired.5. Look at the sky, It’s a fine day and the su n is s_______ bright.6. Why didn’t you tell me the truth? You c______ me.7. Yesterday my teacher told us a saying “ All roads l______ to Rome.(罗马)”8. The girl has g____ hair, the color of hair makes her more beautiful.9. A good marriage (婚姻) depends on trust . Husbands and w______ must believe in each other.10.I think I am the s_______ in our class because I always get the worst grades.Keys ; Section A 1, silly. 2, hid . 3,excited. 4, reminds 5, western. 6,Shoots .7,smiling. 8, married 9, stick. 10, fit. Section B 1, nobody. 2, braver. 3, voice . 4, whole . 5, shining. 6, cheated. 7， lead. 8, golden. 9, wives. 10, stupidest.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A1.There are many famous places in my hometown. Many t_______ come hereevery year.2.The snow in my city was a lot t______ than that in your city.3. There are 50 students in my class, i_______ me.4.Even though Qomolangma is so dangerous , the Chinese team s______ reachedthe top in 1960.5.China is the biggest A______ country.6. Af ter two years’ hard work , she succeeds in a_______ her dream.7.The river is so d______ that nobody is allowed to swim in it.8.----Which country has the biggest p_______ in the world? ------China.9.It’s necessary for us to plant many trees to p________ our environment.10.This street is not as w_____ as that street. It is crowed.Section B1.The pandas like eating b______.2.After hearing the e_______ news , all the children jumped up and down.3. Smoking too much can cause lots of i_______.4.----- How much do you w_____? ----- 50 kilo.5.Leo and his brother have been a_______, but they still depend on their parents.6.She likes animals. She works as an animal k_____ in Green Park Zoo.7.I was so sleepy that I could hardly keep myself a_______.8.We mustn’t get close to the dangerous w______ animals.9.Our g_______ keeps working hard to take back Diaoyu Islands.10.Many scientists are r_______ to better understand the habits of pandas so thatwe can protect them better.Keys; Section A 1, tourists. 2, thicker. 3, including. 4, successfully. 5, Asian.6,achieving. 7,deep. 8, population. 9, protect. 10,wide. Section B , 1, bamboo. 2, exciting. 3, illnesses. 4, weigh. 5, adults. 6,keeper. 7, awake. 8, wild .9,government. 10, researching.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A1.----- I’m leaving for Japan by s______ next month.-------Why not take the plane? It’s much faster.2.You can find Japan is an i______ country on the map.3.This book has hundred and twenty p_____. You need to read it quickly.4.When Annie saw that man ,he was walking t______ the bank.5.Sally has got good m______ in the final exam.6.Pen is one of the most useful t_______ for writing.7.H______ up ! or we will be late for class.8. In France , most of people speak F________.9.-----Has Tina read T_______ Island yet? ----- Yes , she has . She thinksfantastic.10. As students ,we must learn science and t________ well to make our countrystronger.Section B1.Thank you for i_________ Ben to me .He is my best friend now.2.Yao Ming is a famous and s_________ basketball player in China.3.The guitar isn’t mine, I think it b______ to Mike . His name is on it.4.Tom thinks her mother is the most b________ in the world.5.M________ of stars are in the sky tonight. They are bright.6.Julie is my best friend . I hope we will stay friends f_______.7.People usually grow rice in the s________ of China.8.Xi’ an is an old city but we can see many new and m______ building there.9.To improve his English , he will go a_____ to learn English , such as Americaand England.10.Mike Jackson has r______ lots of songs . There are many fans around the world.Keys ; Section A. 1, ship. 2,island . 3, pages. 4,towards. 5, marks. 6,tools. 7,Hurry.8,French. 9, Treasure. 10,technology. Section B 1, introducing. 2, successful. 3, belongs. 4, beautiful. 5, Millions. 6, forever. 7, south .8, modern. 9, abroad. 10, recorded.Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A1.Bring your c______ so you can take photos there.2.Her brother is weak in English , so it’s u________ that he passed the Englishexam.3.Our English teacher always e_________ us to speak English bravely.4.These years ,technology has p________ in a rapid way, such as ,from 2G to 5G5.He u______ goes to the amusement park with his friend on Sunday.6.Has Hangzhou National Tea Museum c_______ many tea sets?7.Nobody is p_______ because everyone may make mistakes.8.My grandparents want to live on p_______ street instead of a noisy one.9.The dog can open the door by i______.10.The computer is one of the most useful i________ in the world.Section B1.I don’t know w_______ my mother will come or not tomorrow.2.How many f_____ did you see at the zoo last Sunday? They were very clever,weren’t they?3. After winter, everything begins to grow in s_______.4. The Great Wall in China is famous and hundreds and t________ of tourists come tovisit it all over the world every day.5.Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Guangdong are four p________ of China.6.Our parents are always worried about our s_______. Make sure we keep awayfrom the dangerous situation.7.They are from Germany , they speak G_______.8.In Japan, we can eat delicious Chinese food, western food and J_______ food.9.W______ you go to Singapore, the temperature of it is the same all year round.10.-----What languages do people speak in Singapore ?------- M______ Chinese andEnglish.Keys . Section A 1, camera. 2, unbelievable .3, encourages. 4,progressed. 5,uaually.6,collected .7,perfect. 8,peaceful. 9,itself. ,10,inventions. Section B 1, whether.2,foxes. 3,spring. 4, thousands 5, provinces. 6, safety .7, German. 8, Japanese. 9, Whenever. 10, Mostly .Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1.The toy bear belongs to my sister . She has o_____ it for 3 years.2.My mother loves wearing silk clothes because they feel so s_____ next to skin.3.You shouldn’t eat too much s______ food because it’s not good for your teeth.4.-----Where’s your father ,Tony?----- He is sleeping in the b______.5.------Where does the river join the sea?-----I ‘m not sure. How about c_______ outthe answer on the Internet?6.Don’t believe her. She isn’t t________.7.He is the most h_____ boy, he never tells a lie.8.Can you say your words again ? I can’t hear c_______.9.My friend arrived at th e r_______ station so late that they didn’t catch the train.10.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back good m______.Section B1.Sanya is always full of tourists, e________ during the winter months.2.Mr. Brown is kind to his students and always r______ them as his children.3.Rose Hotel is on one side of the road and the post office is on the o________side of the road.4.-----How many books are there in the bookcase ?------- Sorry , I’m not sure .Letme c_______ them.5.The police s______ the rain station for about an hour, but they couldn’t findthe thief.6.What a s________! Our team lost the game.7.------I need some money to buy a new bike.---------Why not c_______ finding apart-time job?8.Tom spent his whole c_______ with his grandparents in his hometown. He alwaysmisses the sweet time.9.According to the new word, we know a c______ means 100 hundred years.10.They are h_____ a party , so they are having fun.Keys, 1, owned. 2,soft. 3,sweet. 4,bedroom. 5,checking. 6,truthful. 7,honest.8,clearly. 9,railway. 10, memories. Section B 1, especially. 2,regards. 3,opposite.4,count. 5, searched. 6, shame. 7, consider. 8, childhood. 9, century. 10,holding(having).。

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八年级首字母填空专题训练一、首字母填空单句练习题根据句义推测：1. Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_________。

2。

Betty wants to j__________ the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.3。

November is the e_________ month of a year.4. F_________，the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk. 5。

I’m so tired and t_______ 。

Could you get me some water ？6. Most people agree that eating fruits and v_________ is good for health 。

7。

There was a big fire in the office yesterday。

L_________, all the people were saved。

8。

It’s i for us to eat a balanced diet。

人教新目的版八年级英语下册导学案1.掌握并灵敏运用本课的重点词汇：amusement，somewhere，camera，invention，the National Science Museum2.重点短语：learn about，put up a tent，somewhere interesting，be interested in，a few times，on our last school trip学会议论过去的经历及听、说才能。

1.To learn the target language Have you ever been to ...?学习运用目的语言。

e the target language to talk about past experiences运用如今完成时议论过去的经历。

学会议论过去的经历及听、说才能。

✂【自主预习】Ⅰ.英汉短语互译。

1.去年2.我也没有3.对……感兴趣4. 离……远5.打算做……6.在过去7.去过某地8. 科技博物馆9.历史博物馆10. 游乐园11. 去不同的地方12. 去滑冰13.一个过周六下午的好方法14.Me,too.16.Neither have I.17.所有的古老的电影摄影机18.put up a tent 19.learn about sth.__________________20 lead toⅡ.重点句型。

1. Have you ever been to...?例句：Have you ever been to a science museum?翻译：____________________________？2. somewhere different例句：Let’s go somewhere different today.翻译：____________________________。

Ⅲ.重点词汇somewhere不定副词如anywhere ,nowhere, everywhere.复合不定副词被定语所修饰时，形容词或不定式等其他定语那么必须后置。