高三英语选择题练习题(附答案)
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高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高三英语医学用语单选题30题答案解析版1.The patient has a high fever and a severe headache. What might be the possible cause?A.ColdB.FluC.AllergyD.Stress答案:B。
选项A“Cold”通常指普通感冒,症状可能有流鼻涕、轻微咳嗽等,但一般不会有高热和严重头痛。
选项B“Flu”即流感,常有高热、头痛、肌肉酸痛等症状,符合题目描述。
选项C“Allergy”过敏通常表现为皮疹、瘙痒、打喷嚏等,一般不会有高热和严重头痛。
选项D“Stress”压力可能导致焦虑、失眠等,但不会直接引起高热和严重头痛。
2.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a chronic disease. What does “chronic” mean?A.SeriousB.Long-termC.InfectiousD.Acute答案:B。
选项A“Serious”表示严重的。
选项B“Long-term”长期的,“chronic”就是指慢性的、长期的。
选项C“Infectious”有传染性的。
选项D“Acute”急性的。
3.The patient is suffering from a heart condition. Which of the following symptoms might they experience?A.DizzinessB.CoughC.FeverD.Nausea答案:A。
选项A“Dizziness”头晕,心脏有问题可能导致供血不足引起头晕。
选项B“Cough”咳嗽一般不是心脏问题的主要症状。
选项C“Fever”发热通常与感染等有关,不是心脏问题常见症状。
选项D“Nausea”恶心也不是心脏问题的典型症状。
4.The doctor prescribed some medicine for the patient. What does “prescribe” mean?A.BuyB.TakeC.RecommendD.Order答案:D。
高三英语成长规划单选题60题(答案解析)1.In the movie "Avatar", the place ______ the characters live is full of wonders.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案:B。
本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
“the place”在从句中作地点状语,即“the characters live in the place”,所以用关系副词where。
A 选项that 和C 选项which 在定语从句中通常作主语或宾语;D 选项when 用于先行词是时间的情况。
2.The book ______ I read last week is very interesting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词“the book”在从句中作宾语,即“I read the book”,可以用that 或which,由于选项中没有which,所以选A。
B 选项who 和C 选项whom 用于先行词是人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The singer ______ song is popular all over the world is coming to our city.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词“the singer”与“song”之间存在所属关系,即“the singer's song”,所以用关系代词whose。
B 选项that 和C 选项who 在定语从句中通常作主语或宾语;D 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语。
4.The city ______ I was born is a beautiful place.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案:B。
⾼考⾼三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案试卷第1页,总12页⼀、单项选择1.Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A .face the music B .save face C .cost their arm and legD .land on their feet2.The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financial support and have to ______. A .pull out B .pull through C .catch upD .catch on3._______ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest. A .Unless B .Since C .OnceD .While4.More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life. A .who B .which C .whoseD .what5.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A .manually B .visually C .physicallyD .securely6.We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month. A .not arranged B .was not arranged C .not arrangingD .had not been arranged7. for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A .It were not B .It had not been C .Were it notD .Had it not been.8.Having battled with their _______ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help. A .compromise B .contradiction C .conscienceD .competence试卷第2页,总12页9.Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you_______. A .start off B .have started off C .started offD .will start off10.Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A .in exchange forB .in response toC .in terms ofD .in contrast with11.Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A .to bless B .blessing C .blessedD .being blessed12.—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend. A .will have written B .will be writing C .have writtenD .have been writing13.We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it. A .nothing B .anything C .noneD .any14.—Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?—Your passport application form should be by two recent photos. A .updatedB .accompaniedC .establishedD .identified15.Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded. A .whetherB .whatC .whereD .how16.—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________?She once spent 10 years living in London. A .Guess whatB .Why notC .So whatD .How come17.—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther. —But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope. A .pick up the piecesB .throw in the towel试卷第3页,总12页C .go through your pacesD .jump down your throat18.________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it. A .IntendedB .IntendingC .Having intendedD .To intend19.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous. A .should have done B .need have doneC .would have doneD .must have done20.In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A .all vehicles should stop B .should all vehicles stop C .should stop all vehiclesD .should stop all vehicles21.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________20 years ago. A .had hadB .hadC .were havingD .were to have22.When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.” A .whereB .whoseC .whichD .of which23.Peterson, a great archa eologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.” A .looking outB .bringing outC .carrying outD .sorting out24.Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet . A .thatB .whatC .whichD .it25.Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A .becauseB .whileC .asD .where26.I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals. A .on behalf ofB .in honor ofC .on top ofD .in search of27.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that。
英语高考单选试题及答案1. The new shopping mall, ________ in 2020, has become the largest in the city.A. was completedB. completedC. completingD. to be completed答案:B2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text as many times as they could before the class.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:A3. The company has decided to ________ its headquarters to the new business district.A. moveB. to moveC. movingD. moved答案:A4. The young man, ________ his camera, took a lot of photos during the trip.A. carryingB. carriedC. to carryD. having carried答案:A5. She ________ the novel for two weeks and will finish it soon.A. has been readingB. has readC. readD. was reading答案:A6. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. In spite of答案:B7. The new policy will ________ the public's access to information.A. limitB. expandC. reduceD. restrict答案:B8. The scientist ________ his research on the new vaccine.A. is focusingB. focusesC. focusedD. has focused答案:A9. ________ the importance of the meeting, the manager decided to attend it himself.A. RecognizingB. RecognizedC. To recognizeD. Having recognized答案:A10. The children were ________ when they heard the news of their parents' arrival.A. excitedB. excitingC. being excitedD. to be excited答案:A11. The book ________ on the bestseller list for severalweeks.A. remainedB. has remainedC. remainsD. is remaining答案:B12. ________ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A13. The old building is said ________ in the 18th century.A. to be builtB. to have been builtC. being builtD. built答案:B14. The manager ________ the project on time.A. insistedB. insisted onC. insisted thatD. insisted to答案:B15. ________ the heavy traffic, we arrived at the airport on time.A. DespiteB. Because ofC. Owing toD. In spite of答案:A请注意:以上试题及答案仅供参考,实际考试题目和答案可能有所不同。
高三英语试题及答案免费一、选择题(本题共20分,每小题1分)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AcknowledgeD. Accompany2. The correct answer to the first question is A. "Accomodate" is misspelled; the correct spelling is "Accommodate."3. What is the meaning of the word "permeate"?A. To pass throughB. To stop completelyC. To make a loud noiseD. To become less intense4. The correct answer to the second question is A. "Permeate" means to pass through something, typically a liquid or gas.5. Choose the best option to complete the sentence: "The new policy will ___ the interests of all stakeholders."A. CompromiseB. EnhanceC. IgnoreD. Suppress6. The correct answer to the third question is B. "Enhance"is the best option to complete the sentence, indicating that the new policy will improve the interests of all stakeholders.... (Continue with the rest of the questions and answers)二、完形填空(本题共15分,每空1分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the choices given.In a small village, there was an old man who was known forhis wisdom. One day, a young man approached him with a question. "How can I live a happy life?" The old man thought for a moment and then said, "To live a happy life, you must first ___7___ your own happiness."7. A. findB. createC. believeD. expectThe correct answer for the blank is B. "create," as the old man suggests that one must actively create their own happiness.... (Continue with the rest of the blanks and their answers)三、阅读理解(本题共30分,每篇5分)Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1(Here would be the text of the passage.)Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, why is it important to have a positive attitude?3. How does the author suggest we can overcome challenges?... (Provide answers to the questions based on the passage content)四、翻译题(本题共15分,每题5分)Translate the following sentences into English.1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
高三英语十六套单项选择题及祥解第一套1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now. —I imagine____.A. thatB. toC. soD. it解析:选C。
I imagine so=I think so,2. Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, ____.A. eitherB. thoughC. butD. too解析:选B。
结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系,先排除A、D;而but为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。
故选B。
3.When I got to the cinema, the film _____ for fiveminutes.A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on解析:选D。
电影开始了五分钟,for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和C先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.-I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at themeeting yet.-I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck解析:选C。
表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但might的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.A. Mary’s and Helen’sB. Mary and Helen’sC. Mary and HelenD. Mary’s and Helen解析:选A。
高考英语选择试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed the way we live and work. It has made information more accessible and communication faster. Here are some examples of how the Internet has transformed our lives.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has made our lives easier.B. The Internet has made communication faster.C. The Internet has made information more accessible.D. All of the above.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a change brought by the Internet?A. Access to information.B. Speed of communication.C. The way we work.D. The quality of our food.BIn the future, robots may do some jobs that are dangerous for humans. For example, they might work in places with high levels of radiation or extreme temperatures.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Future jobs.B. Dangerous jobs.C. Robots and humans.D. The future of robots.4. What can robots possibly do according to the passage?A. Work in safe environments.B. Replace humans in all jobs.C. Work in places with high radiation.D. Perform medical surgeries.二、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语月考卷(含答案)一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "eloquent" is most similar in meaning to ______.A. silentB. loudC. persuasiveD. boring2. Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The teacher explained the lesson.B. The lesson was explained the teacher.C. The students understood the lesson.D. The lesson is being taught now.3. In the sentence "She is looking forward to the vacation," what is the phrase "looking forward to"?A. Gerund phraseB. Infinitive phraseC. Participial phraseD. Prepositional phrase4. The main idea of a paragraph is usually found in ______.A. the middleB. the beginningC. the endD. both A and BA. The sun was shining, and the birds were singing.B. The sun was shining; therefore, the birds were singing.C. Although the sun was shining, the birds were not singing.D. The sun was shining, but the birds were silent.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another past action. ( )3. An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun. ( )5. The suffix "ness" is added to an adjective to form a noun. ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The ______ tense is used to describe actions that are happening now.2. A(n) ______ is a group of words that lacks both a subject and a verb.3. The opposite of "synonym" is ______.4. The three main types of sentences are declarative, interrogative, and ______.5. ______ is the process of adding prefixes or suffixes to words.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the difference between a direct and indirect speech?2. What is a homophone? Give an example.3. How do you form the past participle of regular verbs?5. What is a simile?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Rewrite the following sentence in the future perfect tense: "By next week, I will have finished my homework."2. Identify the type of sentence and explain why: "What a beautiful day it is!"3. Change the following sentence into a passive voice: "The students write a letter to the principal every month."4. Correct the punctuation in the following sentence: "She said I am going to the store"5. Use the word "diligent" in a sentence.六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Read the following paragraph and answer the questions:a. What is the main idea of the paragraph?b. Identify two supporting details.2. Analyze the following poem and answer the questions:"The Road Not Taken" Robert FrostTwo roads diverged in a yellow wood,And sorry I could not travel bothAnd be one traveler, long I stoodAnd looked down one as far as I couldTo where it bent in the undergrowth;a. What is the theme of the poem?b. Explain the metaphor used in the first line.七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Write a short dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend.2. Read the following newspaper article and summarize it in 50 words:答案:一、选择题:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A二、判断题:1.√ 2.√ 3.√ 4.× 5.√三、填空题:1.present continuous八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a lesson plan for teaching the past perfect tense to intermediate level students.2. Create a vocabulary worksheet focusing on adjectives related to emotions.4. Develop a writing prompt that encourages students to write a descriptive paragraph about their favorite holiday.5. Construct a listening exercise using a podcast episode about cultural differences.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the difference between connotation and denotation.2. Define the term "colloquialism" and provide an example.4. Describe the role of intonation in spoken English.5. Explain the concept of a dangling modifier with an example.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can teachers effectively incorporate technology into their English language lessons?2. Discuss the benefits of using authentic materials in the language classroom.3. What strategies can be used to encourage reluctant students to participate in speaking activities?4. How does culture influence language learning and teaching?5. What are the challenges faced English language learners in mastering the difference between American and British English?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)2. Discuss the role of English as a global lingua franca and its implications for language diversity.3. How can English language education contribute to fostering cultural understanding and tolerance?4. Evaluate the effectiveness of bilingual education programs in promoting English language proficiency.一、选择题答案:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A二、判断题答案:1.√ 2.√ 3.√ 4.× 5.√三、填空题答案:1.present continuous 2.phrase 3.antonym4.interrogative5.affixation四、简答题答案:1. Direct speech reports the actual words spoken a person, while indirect speech reports what someone said without using their exact words.2. A homophone is a word that is pronounced the same as another word but has a different meaning and often adifferent spelling, e.g., "sea" and "see."3. Regular verbs form the past participle adding ed to the base form of the verb.五、应用题答案:1. By next week, I will have finished my homework.2. Exclamatory sentence; it expresses a strong emotion or feeling and ends with an exclamation mark.3. A letter is written to the principal the students every month.4. "She said, 'I am going to the store.'"六、分析题答案:1. a. The main idea is that "Pride and Prejudice" is a classic novel with memorable themes and characters.b. Supporting details: the novel explores themes of love, marriage, and social class; the story follows Elizabeth Bennet.2. a. The theme of the poem is the importance of choice and the consequences of decisions.七、实践操作题答案:1. (Dialogue provided the student as part of the test.)2. (Summary provided the student as part of the test.)Grammar: Tenses (past perfect, present continuous), voice (active and passive), parts of speech (adjectives, nouns, verbs), sentence types (declarative, interrogative, exclamatory), punctuation.Vocabulary: Homophones, synonyms, antonyms, prefixes, and suffixes.Writing: Dialogue writing, summarizing information, writing prompts, and descriptive paragraphs.Reading Comprehension: Understanding main ideas, supporting details, and themes in texts.Language Use: Colloquialisms, phrasal verbs, intonation, and modifiers.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例:选择题:Test students' understanding of specific grammar rules, vocabulary, and sentence structures. For example, identifying the correct tense usage demonstrates knowledge of verb forms.填空题:Evaluate students' ability to recall and apply grammatical terms and concepts. Filling in the correct tense demonstrates knowledge of verb tenses.应用题:Test students' ability to apply grammatical knowledge in practical situations, such as rewriting sentences in different tenses or voices.分析题:Assess students' ability to analyze andinterpret literary texts, identifying themes and figures of speech.实践操作题:Evaluate students' ability to createoriginal content (dialogues, summaries) based on given prompts, demonstrating their language production skills.。
高三英语专项练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. - Have you finished your homework?- Not yet. I _____ it after supper.A. will doB. am doingC. doD. had done答案:A2. John will not come to the meeting, _____?A. isn't heB. will heC. doesn't heD. is he答案:B3. The more you practice, _____ you will become.A. the goodB. the betterC. the bestD. the well答案:B4. It's a good habit to _____ a book before bed.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案:A5. The students, _____ are in Grade 12, are preparing for the college entrance examination.A. the majority ofB. the most ofC. most ofD. the more part of答案:C二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
My grandmother had been living with us for quite a while after my grandfather passed away. She had some 6 in our family. She cooked meals for us, helped look after the children and at night, she would weave baskets for sale. All in all, I 7, she was our sunshine.One evening, as I sat on the porch watching the 8 , my grandmother joined me. She began talking, "When I was a little girl, life was much 9 . We didn't have much money, but we were happy with what we had. We found joy in the simplest things." I listened 10 as she continued talking about her life.Suddenly, my grandmother stood up and held out her hand to me. "Come with 11 ," she said with a smile. Curiously, I followed her into the house. In the middle of the living room were two small boxes. She opened one box 12 , and to my 13 , it was a beautiful collection of sea shells. Each shell had a story and value.Then, she opened another box. It was filled with dust, cobwebs (蜘蛛网) and 14 . At first, I was confused. But my grandmother's next words 15 me clearly, "Life is like these two boxes. You can focus on the dirt and 16 , or you can search for the treasures and 17 . The choice is yours."That evening, as I sat on the porch once again, I 18 at the night sky. And, for the first time in a very long time, I felt grateful for everything I had —my family, my friends and all the simple 19 of life that often go unnoticed.And so, I learned a very important 20 from my grandmother that night: we can choose what we focus on, and our focus determines our happiness.6. A. skills B. responsibilities C. interests D. experiences答案:B7. A. assumed B. realized C. ensured D. appreciated答案:D8. A. children B. sunset C. news D. stars答案:B9. A. simpler B. sweeter C. brighter D. longer答案:A10. A. excitedly B. importantly C. nervously D. attentively答案:D11. A. me B. us C. her D. them答案:A12. A. gently B. curiously C. hesitantly D. slowly答案:A13. A. joy B. shock C. relief D. disbelief答案:B14. A. air B. dust C. treasures D. memories答案:B15. A. spoke B. taught C. guided D. reminded答案:D16. A. garbage B. noise C. darkness D. cleanliness答案:C17. A. gratitude B. satisfaction C. fulfillment D. determination答案:A18. A. stared B. glanced C. shouted D. whispered答案:A19. A. moments B. responsibilities C. achievements D. complications答案:A20. A. secret B. skill C. lesson D. promotion答案:C三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。