中考英语连词成句专项练习知识讲解
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专题18 连词成句解读考点连词成句为了更好的帮助学生用英语进行交流,在英语中出现了种题型叫作“连词成句”,这种题型很好的测试了学生对语言运用的掌握。
这跟语文中的连词成句有着异曲同工之妙。
连词成句时注意看清标点符号。
直击考点连词成句时注意:一、看清标点符号。
㈠如果是句号,则是陈述语句。
如果题目中给的是句号的要用一般陈述语气,也就是说它是陈述句。
陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。
例如:have a chocolate of bar i (.) 这样的题目给我们的标点符号是句号(.),很显然这是一个陈述句。
那么,第一步是找到主语。
经过认真的读题目,我们不难发现这句话的主语是i(我)。
第二步就是找谓语动词(谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等)。
题目中唯一的动词就是第一个单词have(有/拥有)。
那么这句话就应该是“ i have … ”(我有…)。
还剩下四个单词,仔细读一下就知道是一个固定结构“a bar of chocolate”,所以这句话就应该是“i have a bar of chocolate.”(我有一块巧克力。
)。
像这样的题目比较多。
希望同学们能够很好的掌握这种题目的做法。
㈡如果是问号,则是疑问语句。
就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。
①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词,那么它就是特殊疑问句,就要把疑问词where 、what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面,它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、is、 are三个单词。
例如:题目是“it is what ()”.首先看见它的标点符号是问号(),所以断定是疑问句,而且经过我们的继续观察我们发现还有一个特殊疑问词“what”,所以就知道这是一句特殊疑问句,故将what放在句子的最前面,然后,我们知道特殊疑问词在疑问句中它们的后面应该要有be动词(am is are),而通过观察我们不难发现句子中有一个be动词(is),所以很快我们就知道这句话应该是“what is it ”;②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词,那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。
中考英语连词知识点总结一、连词yet的用法1.yet用作连词时,与but一样也主要用于转折,意为“但是”“而”:I have failed, yet I shall try again.我失败了,但我还要尝试。
The judge was stern, yet completely fair.法官很严峻,却完全公正。
They are the same, yet not the same.它们又一样,又不一样。
It is strange, yet it is true.那真是怪事,然而却是事实。
I've been away only for three years, yet I can hardly recognize my hometown.我仅在外三年,可我几乎认不出我自己的故乡了。
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn't help us.他说他是我们的朋友,但却不肯帮助我们。
2.有时用在句首。
如:Yet the house was cheerful.但屋子里显得很欢快。
Yet its population has doubled.但它的人口翻了一番。
3.yet有时可与并列连词and或but连用,构成习语and yet和but yet,且两者大致同义(均相当于表转折的but):I gave him ten pounds (and) yet he was not satisfied.我给了他十镑但他仍不满足。
She's vain and foolish, and yet people like her.她很虚荣愚蠢,但人们却喜欢她。
She drove very fast to the airport, but [yet, and yet, but yet] she missed the plane.她开快车去机场,可还是误了飞机。
中考英语连词用法讲解Step 1 language point1、连词的含义:连接词与词、短语与短语、或引导从句的词叫连接词。
2、连词的分类:连词分为并列连接词和从属连接词两种。
(1)并列连接词连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。
常见的并列连接词有:and (和),but (但是),or (或者,否则),nor (也不),so (所以),however (然而,无论如何),for (因为),still (可是),as well as (也),both..and…(…和…),not only ...but also...(不但…而且…),either … or…或…或…),neither … nor …既不…也不…)等。
(2)从属连接词用于引导从句,常见的从属连接词有:when (当…时候),while (正当…时候),after (在…之后),before (在…之前),since(自从),until (直到),although/though (虽然),if (假如),as (如…一样;由于),as …as•••(和••一样),as far as (就…而言),as long as (只要),as soon as (—…就…), even if (即使),because (因为),unless (除非),than (比…),whether (是否…),in order that…(为了),so…that…(如此…以致),so that…(以便),now that…(现在既然),by the time …(至到—时候),every time …(每当),as if …(仿佛),no matter when(或whenevei)(无论何时),no matter where (或wherever)(无论在哪里)等。
从属连词可引导状语从句。
[辨析](1)because as、since for 的用法:because (因为)表示原因的语气最强,常表示必然的因果关系,从句一般放在主句后面;回答why的问句只能用becauseas (因为)表示一般的因果关系,语气比because弱,说明比较明显的原因,它引导的从句可以放在句首也可以放在句尾。
初中英语老师:中考英语易错知识点专练:连词(含答案和解析)初中英语老师:中考英语易错知识点专练:连词(含答案和解析)连词除了用于连接单词与单词、短语与短语,还主要用于并列句和主从复合句,初中阶段,关于从句,我们主要学习状语从句和宾语从句。
今天我们就一起来看看中考英语是怎样对连词进行考查的以及易错点在哪里~(本账号由三好网发起并运营)易错知识点清单1. as,while,whenas用作连词时,含义比较多:A)引导时间状语从句。
(1)用“as soon as”结构,意思是“一……就”。
例如:Please e-mail me as soon as you get there.请你一到那里就给我发电子邮件。
I’ll tell him the news as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就把这个消息告诉他。
(2)作“与……同时、一边……一边、当……的时候”讲时,强调主从句的动作同时发生,而从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
例如:He read the letter as he walked along the river.他一边沿着河边走,一边读信。
As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise.我在车站候车的时候,听到了一声巨响。
B)引导比较状语从句。
用于“as...as”结构中,第一个as是副词,第二个as 是连词。
否定句用not as/so...as结构。
例如:He sings as well as his brother.他唱歌和哥哥一样好。
Canoeing is not as/so interesting as sailing.划独木舟没有航海有趣。
C)引导原因状语从句。
表示明显的原因,意思是“由于、鉴于”。
例如:We all like her as she is kind.我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。
As you’re tired, you’d better have a rest.因为你疲劳,你最好休息一下。
语法专项六—连词一、连词的定义:连词是连接字、短语、从句与句子的词,是虚词,因此它不能独立担任句子成分。
二、连词的分类:连词主要分为两大类——并列连词和从属连词。
三、并列连词:并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。
它包括:and,or,but,so,for,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also,as well as.(1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, as well as(2)表选择关系的or, either…or(3)表转折关系的but(4)表因果关系的for, so1、and:和,并且(1)表示“和”、“而且”的意思,用来连接对等关系的字和字,短语与短语,句子与句子。
Eg: He got up and put on his hat. Eg: I went to the Summer Palace and he went to Bei Hai Park.(2)单词或词组如果是三个以上连接,一般在最后的单词或词组前加and。
另外“and”在译成中文时不一定要翻译出“和”Eg: Mary visited Beijing , Shanghai and Hong Kong.(3)and用于祈使句中,句型:祈使句,and…=If you…,you'll…Eg: Use your head,and you'll find a way.=If you use your head,you'll find a way.Eg: Hurry up,and you'll catch the bus.=If you hurry up,you'll catch the bus.2、or:或,或者,否则(1)or表示“或”的意思,用于两者之中选择一个。
中考英语连词成句句式结构中考英语连词成句是考察学生英语语法知识和句子组织能力的重要题型。
下面,我将为你介绍一些常见的连词成句句式结构,帮助你更好地备考中考英语。
一、主语+谓语的基本句型这是英语句子中最简单的结构,主语表示句子中的主要行为者或状态,谓语则描述主语的行为或状态。
例如:She sings beautifully.(她唱得很美。
)He is happy.(他很开心。
)二、主语+谓语+宾语的句型这种句型中,宾语是动词行为的对象。
例如:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。
)They play football after school.(他们放学后踢足球。
)三、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语的句型这种句型中,宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语,间接宾语通常指人,直接宾语通常指物。
例如:My mother bought me a new book.(我妈妈给我买了一本新书。
)He passed me the ball.(他把球传给了我。
)四、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语的句型宾语补足语用于进一步描述宾语的状态或特征。
例如:We elected him our monitor.(我们选他当我们的班长。
)They call me Tom.(他们叫我汤姆。
)五、主语+系动词+表语的句型这种句型中,系动词连接主语和表语,表语描述主语的特征或状态。
例如:She is beautiful.(她很美丽。
)The weather is fine today.(今天天气很好。
)六、并列句并列句由两个或两个以上的简单句通过并列连词(如and, but, or等)连接起来。
例如:He studies hard, and he often gets good grades.(他努力学习,所以经常取得好成绩。
)I like reading, but I don't like watching TV.(我喜欢阅读,但我不喜欢看电视。
教师:杨立平学生:时间年月日中考英语语法连词语法讲解及练习(一)连词概述连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词。
在句中不单独作句子成分。
历年中考中常考并列连词and,but,neither…nor;从属连词now that,though,when。
所以了解状语从句和宾语从句的真正意义有助于正确使用从属连词。
(二)基础知识梳理1.并列连词用来连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。
并列连词有and,or,but,so,for,nor等。
2.关联连词有both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also,as well as,as much as等。
3.连接性副词有however,therefore,besides,yet,anyway,still,all the same等。
4.并列连词和连接性副词存在以下的区别:1)连接两个独立的分句时,并列连词的位置只能放在它所引导的分句的句首,前面通常有逗号。
如:I must work hard, for I still have a long way to go.They all went, but I didn't go.2)连接性副词的位置比较灵活,句中、句首、句末都可以。
但是放在句首较为普遍。
如:Mother was ill, therefore, she stayed at home yesterday.= Mother was ill, she therefore, stayed at home yesterday.= Mother was ill, she stayed at home yesterday, therefore.3)两个并列连词不可以连用。
如:He tried hard.and but he failed to get the job.此句中的but应改为yet。
因为and和but 都是连词。
中考英语连词成句解题技巧讲解连词成句一、命题趋势连词成句是中考英语试题中新设的考查项目。
这样,写作实际上分成了三个层次:1)词语的运用。
是在命题人规定好的框架内,根据特定的语境,依据基本的规则完成单句。
这如同体育竞技中的完成规定动作;2)连词成句。
这个环节属于半开放式的表达形式。
词汇范围有限定,但组合形式不见得只有一种;3)书面表达。
在表达主题上有限定,但在表现形式和选用词汇上是完全放开的。
这个环节好比体育竞技中的自选动作,可以根据自己的长项各显其能。
三个层次各自独立但也互为联系,依次递难。
二、解题技巧1.基本句型记心间要想成功应对此题,一定要夯实基础,熟悉英语各类句型的顺序。
如:题干若有what 等“wh-word”时,我们一般要考虑特殊疑问句或感叹句;如果含有辅助动词、系动词或情态动词时,要考虑一般疑问句。
2.公式在手若等闲英文的简单句一般以下列词序排列,如果是主从复合句,不过就是两个简单句外加一个连接词。
记住这个基本的词序对于自己的英文写作很有好处。
【典例分析】in, he, football, does, playing, well答案:He does well in playing football.1 2 4 5由于do在这里作不及物动词使用,不需要宾语,故缺少第3项。
【典例分析】he, like, traveling答案:He likes traveling.1 2 3【典例分析】he, often, go to different countries答案:He often goes to different countries.1 △2 5注意:做状语时的频度副词一般要紧靠谓语动词。
He will come to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.1 2 5 △ 6注意:这里做状语使用的不定式,也可以提至句首,但其余的词还应该遵循这一公式。
中考英语连词成句专项练习中考英语连词成句专项练习1.when,first,the baby,was,I,she,saw,10,days old,panda ,only .2. At four months, she,about,started,home,time,10kilograms,and to go her for the outside weighed first.3. At the very beginning, hours,Xi Wang,14for,her,mother’s,drank,up to,milk,a ,day.4.Sadly,is,it,giant,pandas,to,in,difficult,for,survive,the,wild.5.It,is,to,world,learn,necessary,for,around,something,use,about,the us.6. It ,is ,without ,for,you,to ,get ,success,impossible ,working ,hard.7. Mothers,baby,whole,their,own,pandas,for,leave ,two,days,on often.8. If ,find ,baby pandas ,people ,alone;take they will awayoften them.9. If ,danger ,giant pandas ,are ,in ,the;we,farmer ,to ,leave ,the,giant ,encourage ,panda ,should ,reserves10. I ,will ,some ,birds,if ,I ,walk,through,see,a ,rain ,beautiful ,forest.11. If ,I,them ,don’t,buy,someone,will,buy,else,them.12. Mother,have,giant,pandas,only ,at ,one ,two,babies,a ,or,time.13. Their,is ,smaller ,and ,because,number,smaller,their ,living ,getting ,areas,are,becoming,farmlands14. If, keep, farmers ,the, taking ,land;giant pandas, will, live,nowhere ,have ,to.15. It, of ,the ,most, is, important, one ,wetlands ,world’s.16. The ,is, a, for ,because, it, area ,wildlife ,provides,great ,and ,food ,shelter, for them, place.17. It, the, is, fish ,home, for ,different ,kinds ,ideal , plants, and,of ,birds.18. Many, year ,in ,Zhalong Nature Reserve, birds ,all, and, go,some ,for ,round ,a ,short, live ,there, stay.19. This, space, there, less, will ,means, be, and ,less.20. More, because ,have ,enough ,more ,birds, are, in ,danger,and ,they, do, not, space.21. Members ,kinds ,of,our ,are ,studying ,the ,of ,birds ,in ,Zhalong ,and, the, different,in ,their, Birdwatching ,Club, numbers ,changes.22. Many understand do not the importance wetlands of the people.23. If, birds ,interested ,you, are, in, you ,go, to ,can ,Zhalong.24. They ,for ,t he ,party, wait ,can’t ,next ,week ,simply.25. Some, were ,screamed ,frightened, because ,children ,they ,very.26. People, all, in ,directions ,ran.27. I , “Did I really survive?”,and, down, asked ,calmed ,myself,28. A, through, fear, mind ,of, went ,my, moment ,I ,since ,still ,told ,to, down ,calm ,I, wa,s myself ,but ,alive.29. We, walk ,do ,but, could ,slowly ,nothing.30. We, snowed ,because, go, a ,walk ,that, day ,for, couldn’t ,is, out,heavily.31.There , the ,fridge ,else, is ,in, nothing.32.What, the, in ,about, you, pizza ,bowl?33.She ,with, willing ,share ,is, things ,her, to ,friends.34.He ,laugh ,always, makes, me.35.I, read ,of ,my ,good,May ,when ,thought ,I ,your ,friend ,advertisement.36. I ,cook ,how ,learning ,to ,like, and ,sew.37. Reading week, always, too, is, short, we, want, to, read ,all, our, because ,friends’ ,books, as ,well.38. I ,have, my, and ,meet ,we, always, fiends, a, time ,talking ,to, each,great ,other.39.The the cranes is becoming number less of and a monkeys arenumber jumping happily of.40.She ,month,hospital, has, to, in ,the ,stay, for, a.41. Kitty’s, trip, Mr. Wu, me, to ,teacher, join ,in, invited, their ,school.42. The ,two ,from, coach, Kitty’s, school ,took ,trip ,about ,hours, by.43. It ,really, made, metal, is ,and ,of, tall.44. There ,over ,a ,are ,of, over, interest, from ,places ,all ,the, hundred, world.45. Daniel, make, how ,himself ,to, taught, a, home, page.参考答案1.I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.2. At four months, she weighed about 10 kilograms and started to go outside her home for the first time.3.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day.4.Sadly, it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.5.It is necessary for use to learn something about the world around us.6.It is impossible for you to get success without working hard.7. Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.8. If people find baby pandas alone, they will often take them away.9. If the giant pandas are in danger, what can we do?encourage farmer to leave the giant panda reserves10. I will see some beautiful birds if I walk through a rain forest.11. If I don’t buy them someone else will buy them.12. Mother giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time.13. Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands14. If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.15. It is one of the world’s most important wetla nds.16. The area is a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelter for them.17. It is the ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.18. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, and some go there for a short stay.19. This means there will be less and less space.20.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space.21.This year, members of our Birdwatching Club are studying the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.21. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands.22. If you are interested in birds, you can go to Zhalong.23. They simply can’t wait for the party next week.24. Some children screamed because they were very frightened.25. People ran in all directions.26. I calmed down ans asked myself, “Did I really survive?”27. A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.28. We could do nothing but walk slowly.29.We couldn’t go out for a walk that day because is snowed heavily.30.There is nothing else in the fridge.31.What about the pizza in you bowl?32.She is willing to share things with her friends.33.He always makes me laugh.34.I thought of my good friend May when I read your advertisement.35. I like learning how to cook and sew.36. Reading week is always too short because we want to read all our friends’ books as well.37. I meet my fiends and we always have a great time talking to each other.38. The number of the cranes is becoming less.39. A number of monkeys are jumping happily.40. She has to stay in the hospital for a month.41. Kitty’s teacher Mr. Wu invited me to join in their school trip.42. The trip from Kitty’s school took about two hours by coach.43. It is made of metal and really tall.44. There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world.45. Daniel taught himself how to make a home page.。