音标拼读练习
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音标拼读练习重音的读法:音节:一个音标里有几个元音就有几个音节单音节、双音节、多音节(三个音节及以上) 单音节本身重读(无重读符号,全部重读,降调)单音节本身重读big [bɪg] 大的Beat [bi:t] 打败bow [baʊ] 鞠躬Goood [gʊd] 好1.一般单词的第一个音节是重音节。
例:o/nion [ˈʌnjən] 洋葱gar/lic :[ˈgɑ:lɪk]大蒜- You are welcome. 不用客气- It doesn't matter. 没关系- No problem. 没问题-I agree. 我同意2.如果一个单词有三个或三个以上的音节,它的重音节通常是它的第一或第二个音节。
例:To/ma/to [təˈmɑ:təʊ] 番茄Ba/na/na [bəˈnɑ:nə]香蕉Where are you going?你去哪里啊?I am going to supermarket.我去超市- What do you want to buy? 你想买什么?-Tomato and banana.西红柿和香蕉3.如果de-,re-,ex-,in-,po-,pro-,a-在单词的第一个音节,那么重音节是跟在这些前缀后面的第一个音节。
例:Re/duce [rɪˈdju:s] 减少Po/ta/to [pəˈteɪtəʊ] 土豆-The potato tastes delicious.土豆很好吃4.如果一个单词的最后一个音节是双元音,那么最后的这个音节是重音节。
例:Com/plain [kəmˈpleɪn] 抱怨Com/bine [kəmˈbaɪn] 联合- It is raining again . I don't like it .又下雨了,我很不喜欢哎-Don't complain.别抱怨了5.如果一个单词中有两个相同的辅音,那么和前一个辅音组成的音节是重音节。
例:Cher/ry [ˈtʃeri] 樱桃Apple [ˈæpl]苹果How much is the apple?苹果怎么卖?-How much does the cherry cost?樱桃多少钱啊?6.在单词以后缀-ion,-ity,-ic,-ical,-ian,-ial,-ious结尾时,其重音节是这些后缀前面的音节。
Lesson One3. [i:] [I] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [I][pi:p] [pIp][pi:b] [pIb][bi:t] [bIt]5.辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][I] [ pI] [bI] [ tI] [dI]6.音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][pId] [bIt] [tId] [dIp][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]词首i n i ll i s i f i nk i t i ncome i ndoor i nside i nterest词中b i ll wom e n v i s i t w i sh s ie ve v i ll a ge sh i p m i st b u sy词尾cit y histor y Sund ay prett y tax i sleep y ic y monk ey词首pen price person pole post page park please proud词中happen appeal example computer open operation surprise chapter 词尾stop step hope tape tap rope cheap slip sleep help wipe tip词首bit big bad black back basis bag block best business box词中table about robber lobby cabin habit rubber mobile词尾web job cab grab lab crab rib globe sob tube词首tea talk time tooth tomato take town teacher type音标拼读练习21. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [æ][kef] [kæf][peg] [pæg][ted] [tæd][vet] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve][æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ]4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][ket] [gIv] [ fi: t] [veg][kæt] [gæv] [ fIt ] [væg]5. 单词,短语及句子练习音标拼读练习31. [ɑ:] [ ɔ:] [ ɔ ] [s ] [ z] [ θ] [ ð ]2. 元音练习[ɑ:] [ ɔ:] [ɔ][hɑ:d] [ hɔ:d] [hɔd ][pɑ:s ] [pɔ:s ] [pɔs ][fɑ:] [fɔ:] [fɔ][ðɑ:t] [ ðɔ:t] [ðɔt]3. 辅音练习[s ] [ z] [θ] [ð ] [ɑ:] [sɑ: ] [ zɑ:] [θɑ:] [ ðɑ: ][ ɔ:] [sɔ: ] [ zɔ:] [θɔ:] [ ðɔ: ]4. 音节综合练习[s ] [ z] [θ] [ ð][si: ] [ zi:l] [ θæŋk] [ ðæn ][set ] [ zest] [ θiŋ] [ ði: ]5. 单词,短语及句子练习音标拼读练习41. [ʌ] [ɜ:] [ ə ] [h ] [ l ] [ r]2. 元音练习[ʌ] [ ə ] [ɜ: ][hʌt ] [hə t ] [hɜ:t ][lʌv ] [lə v ] [lɜ:v ][rʌb ] [rə b ] [rɜ:b ]3. 辅音练习[h ] [ l ] [ r][ʌ] [hʌ] [l ʌ] [rʌ][ ə] [hə] [l ə ] [rə][ɜ: ] [hɜ:] [lɜ: ] [rɜ: ]4. 音节综合练习[h ] [ l ] [ r][hi:d ] [ li:d ] [ ri:d][hæm ] [ læm ] [ ræm]5. 单词,短语及句子练习[h ]音标拼读练习5、61. [ u: ] [ u] [m] [n] [ ŋ ]2. 元音练习[u: ] [ u][mu:n ] [mun][ru:d ] [ rud][fu:t ] [ fut]3. 辅音练习[m] [n] [ŋ ][u: ] [mu: ] [nu: ] [su:ŋ ][ u] [mu] [nu] [ suŋ ]4. 音节综合练习[m] [n] [ŋ ][kim] [kin] [ kiŋ ][seim] [sin] [ siŋ ][mɔ:m] [mɔ:n] [mɔ:ŋ ]5. 单词,短语及句子练习[n]词首no none not know now neighbour narrow词中manner island honor wonder honey business kindness词尾person can fan season kitchen sudden eaten moon[ŋ]词首这个音一般不出现在词首词中drink angry banker finger English pink language词尾sing ring wing long thing song morning evening1. [ei] [əu] [ai] [ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ ]2. 元音练习[ei] [əu ] [ai][ʃeid] [ʃəud ] [ʃaid][feil] [fəu ] [fail][dei] [dəu ] [dai]3. 辅音练习[ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ][ʃei] [ʒei ] [tʃei ] [dʒei][ʃu ] [ʒu] [tʃu ] [dʒu][ʃai] [ʒai ] [tʃai ] [dʒai]5. 单词,短语及句子练习[ei] a ai ay ea ei词首age ate aim eighty ail ache aid April agent able词中late great weight main cake plate steak save词尾say day gray weigh lay spray tray hay pay may[əu] o ow oa uo oe ough词首old own owe oath oak open over ocean odor词中wrote quote loaf moan polar float phone bold motion moment hotel 词尾so toe row flow echo sow dough bow tomato window gold[ai] i y ai ei eye igh ye ie uy词首I eye idea island eyesight idle icon ivory aisle ice词中like fight mind light wine wild knife crisis arrive词尾fly lie spy tie buy try high dry cry pie my why[ʃ]词首she shop shut shy sure shape show shoulder sheep词中fishing machine conscious motion action special sunshine词尾fish dish wash ash push rush finish cash trash wish[ʒ ]词首英语中这个音一般不出现在词首词中illusion vision decision usual explosion measure pleasure词尾garage prestige[tʃ]音标拼读练习7、81. [au] [ɔi ] [ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ]2. 元音练习[au] [ ♓ ][laudz] [ ●♓♎ ][faul] [ ♦♓● ][tau] [ ♦♓ ][kaund] [ ♓⏹ ]3. 辅音练习[ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ] [au] [auts ] [audz ] [trau] [drau ]5. 单词,短语及句子练习Lesson Eight4. 单词,短语及句子练习。
国际音标学习材料2009-07音标拼读练习1Lesson One1. 在前面我们已经讲过,英语的音标共有48个,元音音标20个,辅音音标28个。
单元音有12个,双元音有8个。
在辅音中,清辅音有11个,浊辅音有17个。
其实英语单词的音标拼读就是辅音和元音组合在一起,按照读音规则拼读出来就ok。
2. 在我们开始学习英语语音音标之前,有一点大家要记住:不要试图用汉语普通话的近似音去代替英语的音标。
例如:有人把英语字母“n”念成“恩”,用汉语的“e”来代替英语的[e],把字母f、m 、x分别念成“爱佛”、“爱木”、“爱克斯”。
这是一种很坏的习惯,它使你永远也学不到纯正的英语发音。
记住:英语的音标跟汉语的音标缺乏可比性。
例如:英语的单元音有十二个之多,而汉语只有六个。
即使是两者相似的音,他们在发音的口型、音的长短上都有差别。
3. [i:] [I] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [I][pi:p] [pIp][pi:b] [pIb][bi:t] [bIt]5.辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][I] [ pI] [bI] [ tI] [dI]6.音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][pId] [bIt] [tId] [dIp][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]词首i n i ll i s i f i nk i t i ncome i ndoor i nside i nterest词中b i ll wom e n v i s i t w i sh s ie ve v i ll a ge sh i p m i st b u sy音标拼读练习2 Lesson Two1. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [æ][kef] [kæf][peg] [pæg][ted] [tæd][vet] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve][æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ]4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][ket] [gIv] [ fi: t] [veg][kæt] [gæv] [ fIt ] [væg]5. 单词,短语及句子练习。
音标拼读练习 Revised final draft November 26, 2020音标拼读练习(二)1. 双元音/e I/ A [e I] day [de I] late [le I t]/a I/ hi [ha I] night [na I t] like [la I k]/ / boy [b] soil [sl] enjoy [I n'd]/u/ old [uld] most [m?ust] hope [h?up]/au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau]/I/ here [h I] near [n I] idea [a I'd I]/u/ sure [u]poor [pu]tour [tu]/e/ air [e] hair [he] wear [we]2. 清辅音/ / sure [ u]shop [ D p] ship [I p]/ t? / chicken [' t? I k?n] child [t? a I ld] chip [t? I p] /tr/ tree [tri:] train [tre I n] trade [tre I d]/ts/ cats [k?ts] gets [ɡets] lots [l D ts]3. 浊辅音/ / television ['tel I,v I n] pleasure ['ple] measure ['me] /d / job [d D b] jeep [di:p] change [t?e I nd]/dr/ dress [dres] dream [dri:m] drop [dr D p]/dz/ reads [ri:dz] cards [kɑ:dz] birds [b3:dz]/ j/ yes [jes] yellow ['jel?u] yesterday['jest?d I]/ w/ window ['w I nd?u] what [w D t] will [w I l]音标拼读练习(三)一.认读音标/e/ // / :/ / / /:/ / / /u:/ // /a:// e? / // // /t/ /d/ /θ/ /e / /tr/ /dr/ 二.拼读音标/′t e?bl/ /l e?k/ /′t r e?n/ /p l e?n//i:p//f :st/ /wi:k/ /tri:/ /θri:/ /b:d/ /n:s/ /′sek?nd/ /km′pju:t/ /du:/ /du:n/ /ft/ /′bt?fl a? / /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /w e?t/ /t/三.认读单词并写出音标make late hate mate face gate flag dapgas san tan ratran vat van bedegg date cake fadewake ink big pinkfox dog coke rose bone go so under bus 音标拼读练习二1. / h a:f /2. /r e d /3. /t u: /4. / h3:/5./6.i:/ 6.. /s i: /7.. /s I ks /8. / e /9. / k i: / 10./t u: / 11. /f3:st / 12. /s I st /13. /’br∧e / 14./h u: / 15. /m i:/ 16. / k a:d / 17. / a:sk / 18./s e t / 19. /h I z / 20. / ’sk /21. /hz / 22./sp:t / 23. / a: ft / 24. /f u:d /25. /’i:z I/ 26./ ’krt / 27. / i: t / 28. / ∧s /29. /’ brkfst / 30. /’hb I t / 31. /e i:z / 32. / ft/33./ sk/ 34.. /sk3:t/ 35. /:t / 36. /’θ3:t I/37. / ’ver I/ 38./u: / 39. /θ3:d / 40. /’f I fθ/41. /test / 42./fr u:t / 43. /t i:’v i:/ 44. /’p a:t I /45. /st a: / 46./br e d / 47. /’b3:g/ 48. / v /一、根据音标,选择正确的单词。
英语音标拼读练习题一、单词拼读练习1. watch2. jump3. phone4. kite5. table6. fish7. apple8. bed9. tree10. mouse二、选择正确读音1. The word 'chair' is pronounced as:A) /tʃeər/B) /tʃɪr/C) /tʃeɪr/D) /tʃaɪr/2. Which of the following words is pronounced with a silent 'e' at the end?A) bikeB) timeC) diveD) late3. How do you pronounce the 'ou' in the word 'house'?A) /uː/B) /aʊ/C) /oʊ/D) /əʊ/4. Choose the correct transcription for the word 'school':A) /skuːl/B) /skul/C) /skuːəl/D) /skuəl/5. The word 'knife' is pronounced as:A) /naɪf/B) /niːf/C) /nɪf/D) /naɪv/三、完形填空Read the passage and choose the correct word for each blank.Thirty years ago, my grandfather moved to America from China. He didn't speak any English and struggled to communicate with others. Determined to (1) his language skills, he enrolled in an English class and practiced every day. Soon enough, he became fluent in English.My grandfather's story taught me the importance of language and the power of (2) yourself through words. He showed me that learning a new language is not easy, but with (3) and dedication, anything is possible.Learning English involves developing good (4) skills. This means being able to listen, speak, read, and write effectively. (5) in all these areas is crucial to becoming proficient in the language.(6) to English music, watching movies with English subtitles, and reading books and newspapers can help improve your listening and reading skills. Practice speaking English with native speakers and write regularly to enhance your speaking and writing skills.(7) is also important to learn the different sounds and pronunciation in English. Use phonics exercises and listen to recordings to familiarize yourself with the English phonetic system.Language learning is a lifelong journey. It requires (8) and perseverance. Sometimes it may be frustrating, but the key is to never give up. Just like my grandfather, with determination and hard work, you can achieve fluency in English.1. A) improveB) decreaseC) ignoreD) neglect2. A) expressingB) limitingC) avoidingD) forgetting3. A) lazinessB) patienceC) impulsivenessD) arrogance4. A) speakingB) writingC) readingD) listening5. A) ProficiencyB) ConsistencyC) CompetencyD) Fluency6. A) ListeningB) EntertainingC) CommunicatingD) Discovering7. A) ItB) HeC) SheD) They8. A) talentB) intelligenceC) effortD) luck四、简答题1. What is the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) used for?2. How many vowel sounds are there in English?3. Give an example of a minimal pair in English. Explain why it is a minimal pair.4. How does stress affect the pronunciation of words in English?5. What is the difference between a phoneme and an allophone?参考答案:一、单词拼读练习1. /wɒtʃ/2. /dʒʌmp/3. /fəʊn/4. /kaɪt/5. /teɪbəl/6. /fɪʃ/7. /ˈæpl/8. /bed/9. /triː/10. /maʊs/二、选择正确读音1. A) /tʃeər/2. D) /late/3. B) /aʊ/4. A) /skuːl/5. A) /naɪf/三、完形填空1. A) improve2. A) expressing3. B) patience4. D) listening5. D) Fluency6. C) Communicating7. A) It8. C) effort四、简答题1. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is used to represent the sounds of spoken languages. It provides a standardized system of symbols for each sound, allowing linguists, language learners, and teachers to accurately transcribe and pronounce words.2. There are 20 vowel sounds in English.3. A minimal pair is a pair of words that differ in only one sound, such as 'cat' and 'bat'. They are important in linguistics because they demonstrate the contrastive nature of phonemes – small changes in sounds can lead to completely different meanings.4. Stress affects the pronunciation of words by placing emphasis on certain syllables. Stressed syllables are pronounced louder, longer, and withhigher pitch, while unstressed syllables are pronounced softer and shorter. Stress can change the meaning of words and can vary depending on the word's part of speech or the context.5. A phoneme is a speech sound that can differentiate words, while an allophone is a variant pronunciation of a phoneme. Allophones do not change the meaning of words and are influenced by factors such as phonetic environment or dialect. For example, the /t/ sound in 'top' and 'stop' is pronounced differently, but they are allophones of the same phoneme.。
音标拼读练习(一)一. 认读音标/f//l//m//n//s//b//d//d?//k//p//t//v//z/二.拼读音标/p e n//k?p//b i: t// m?p//t i:/ /i: t//d ?g//b e d// k r ai//e g/ / f u: d// k ?f// ′f?u t ?u// f ai ?// ′ve r i/ / l ? v// l i: v// ′s? m ?// m i: t// s ? m/ / ′m ?: n i ?// ′n? m b ?// ′f? n i// s i:// ′i:z i// t? i: z// b r i d?//d? ? b/三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:二.认读音标/g/ /?//h//e//j //i//w//?//r//?/二.拼读音标/g ?: l// gl a:s// gei m// h ei t// h? v/ / h u:/ / j u: z// j ?:// j es// w ?t?// w ?: k// r ai s// r ai t// f l ? g// b? t// f r e n d/ / l eg// h ed// si t// ′bi z i// b ?ks/ / st ?p// h? t// bl ?d// ′?n d?/三.认读单词glue wet under yummy greenrulerumbrellabutterhairrapduckrughatfoxgasmopyesjumprunbutyellowhenegg sand家长签字:助教签字:三. 认读音标/ei//i://ai//?u//ju:/二.拼读音标/ ′tei bl// l ei k// ′trei n// p l ei n// ?i: p/ / w i: k// tr i:// θr i:// r ai d// n ai f// l ai t// dai// b ?ut// r ?u d// h ?um/ / ′??uld?// k j u: t// j u: z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:四. 认读音标/e/ /?/ /?://?//?://u//u://?//a://ei//ai//?u//?i//au//u?//i ?//ε?/二.拼读音标/b?:d//f?:st//n?:s// ′sek?nd//k?m′pju:t?//du:/ /d?u:n//fut// ′b?t?flai//a:sk//gla:s/ /wait//t?i/ /s?i//b?ut//sl?u//sn?u// ′sau?/ /bau//di?//si vi′?// ε ?//k ε?/ / ′tu?rist//mu?//beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:助教签字:五. 认读音标/?// ?// t?// d?// θ / /e // tr// dr// ts// dz//m//n// ?/二.拼读音标/?i://?eim//′ju:?u?li//t?i:z//k?t ?//d?u:′lai//d??mp/ /tu:θ//θ?nk/ /′m?e?//eis//h?ts//?nts//hedz//trein//dr?://pi?k//mauθ//n?:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:助教签字:一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t//k//f// θ/ /s / /?//h//t?//ts//tr/ /b//d//g//v//e/ /z//?//r//d?//dz//dr// j//w//m/ /n//?//l/二.拼读音标/t?: l//??: t//str??//?uld/ /j??//big//hevi//l ??/ /θin//sm?: l//fi: v ?//h?:t/ /k?uld//tu: θeik//hedeik//s?://θr?ut//m?t ?//n?uz//tai?d//ik`saitid//? ?gri//h?pi//b?: d//s?d//w?t ?//w??//kli: n//plei//vizit//du://la: st//wikend//g?u//tu://pa:k//swimi?//ri: d//fi ?i? //haiki?//l?:n//t?ai`ni: z//si: ?//end//da:ns//i:t//gud//teik//klaim//h?v//bai//prez?nt//r?u//b?ut//si://elif ?nt//ski:i ?//ais-skeiti?//hau//get/三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20 个元音: /i://?://a://?:// u:/ / i//e//?// ?//?// ?// u// ei// ai/ / ?i//?u// au// i?//ε?// u?/二.小练习(一) . Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ()2. vane bag()3. hat fat ()4. pants plant ()5. no rose ()6. uncle up()7. hit finish()8. got lock()9. shell end()10. disc desk()11.get eleven ( )12. hide hidden ( ) ( 二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类 )got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________音标拼读练习元音字母 a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /?/ bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled,i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write,/i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o: /?u/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, woke, no, go, so, /?/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/?/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:音标拼读练习常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai / ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /ε?/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturdayal / ?:/ all / ?: l/ aw / ?:/ ere /i?/ ere /ε?/ ea / i: /ea /e/ ear /i?/ ear /ε?/ ee /i:/ir / ?:/or / ?:/talk walk chalkball small tall wall mall call fall paws drawherethere wheresea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leaveshead bread feather weatherear hear near dearbear pearbee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel green bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirsty for short forty force horse storeoa /?u/road boat coat goat soapoo/ u:/too zoo cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroooo / u/good foot classroom look book cookiesou/ au/cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow / au/cow how now brown down flowerow / ?u/slow know snow blowur / ?: /nurse turn hurt furtr / tr/train tree try truck street straighttraffic lights waitressdr / dr/dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph / f/elephant phonech /t?/China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh / w/what where white when why which wheel wh / h/who whoseth / e/this that these those they then therefather mother feather weather brotherth/ θ /thank three thirty thirsty Thursdaybirthday thirteensh/ ?/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black;blood blue blowgl: glad glue glassfl:flag fly flewpl:play please plane platebr:brown bread brain brave bridge cr:crop cry crab craft creamfr:frog from fridge free frank gr:grass green gray grand grade st:stop stamp still stupidsk:skate skill skysp:speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)家庭作业一、拼读字母 5 遍Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg/ei //b i: //s i: // d i: // i: //e // d ?i: / fHh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn/ ei t ?/ /ai //d ?/ k ei //e l // e m//e n / ei /Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt/ ?u // p i: //kj u: // a: //e s // ti: / Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz/ ju:// vi:/ /d ?b l ju: / /e ks//w ai / /z ed/归类发音/ei/ / i: /Aa Hh Jj Kk/ei//eit?// d ? ei //k ei /Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv/b i:/ /s i:/ /d i:/ /i:// d ? i: // p i: / / t i: // v i: // e //ai /j u:/ DonFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz / e f // e l// e m / / e n / / e s // e ks / /z e d / / Ii/ai /Yy/w ai/Uu Qq Ww/ju: //k ju: //’d? b lju: /’tforget“Oo and Rr ”/?u // a:/二、朗读辅音及辅音字母的发音 5 遍、写出汉语意思和背诵单词Pp Bb Tt Dd Kk Gg Ff Vv Ss Zz Mm Nn ng/ p // b // t / /d / /k / /g // f // v / /s / /z / /m / /n // ? /pen pencil app le pearbag book big bedten fat tall shor tdesk red old dogboo k like loo k keepgood big egg gofive fish father fatfive very violin livesix son sit sizezoo zero zebra gazemap man roo m moonnine pen name finesing long young morni ngLl/ l /tall coo l schoo l penci llike long light lunchRr/ r /red run ruler roomHh/ h /he hello hot henWw/ w /we wall warm wifeYy/ j /yes yellow you your三、朗读下列辅音 5 遍清辅音/ p // t // k // f // s /浊辅音/ b // d // g // v // z // m / / n / /?// l // r // h // w // j /四、写出字母缩写的中文意思HB CCTV CD UNBBC HK P IDNBA EMS KG SOSS/M/L VIP UFO五、给下列单词画线部分注出音标和中文意思black sing write photo know when who yes face close egg cook city grass音标拼读练习家庭作业(二)家长签字 _______一、根据读音规则: Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思face name same cake make take tabl e gr ade date gam e late salesn ake pl ate lake tape tast e pl ace wake base safe wave br ave sp ac e Aa 在开音节发 / ei/, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思fax Sam cat map man hat add land stand black sad dad bag fat tap hat pack hand glad lamp fan flag actland stamp gas plan flat plan hang二、朗读绕口令 5 遍1.Rain, rain,go away.Come again another day.Little children want to play.Rain, rain ,go away .2.Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.3.A fat Cat catches a mad rat.4.Jack had a rat, Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat.三、朗读背诵谚语并写出中文意思1.No pain , no gain2.Haste makes waste3.Great hopes make great man。
四年级英语音标拼读练习单选题30题(答案解析)1. cake 中a 的发音是:A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案:C。
A 选项/æ/发音是短元音,如cat 中的a 发音。
B 选项/e/发音如bed 中的e。
C 选项/ei/是双元音,cake 中的a 发这个音。
2. hat 中a 的发音是:A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ai/答案:A。
A 选项/æ/发音短而急促,hat 中的a 发这个音。
B 选项/e/发音如bed 中的e,与hat 中 a 发音不同。
C 选项/ai/是双元音,如high 中的i 的发音。
3. bed 中e 的发音是:A. /æ/B. /e/C. /i:/答案:B。
A 选项/æ/发音如cat 中的a。
B 选项/e/发音短而轻,bed 中的e 发这个音。
C 选项/i:/是长元音,如bee 中的ee 发音。
4. bike 中i 的发音是:A. /i/B. /ei/C. /ai/答案:C。
A 选项/i/发音短而轻,如big 中的i。
B 选项/ei/发音如cake 中的a。
C 选项/ai/是双元音,bike 中的i 发这个音。
5. dog 中o 的发音是:A. /ɔ/B. /əu/C. /u:/答案:A。
A 选项/ɔ/发音短而圆,dog 中的o 发这个音。
B 选项/əu/发音如go 中的o。
C 选项/u:/是长元音,如food 中的oo 发音。
6. cute 中u 的发音是:A. /u/B. /ju:/C. /ʌ/答案:B。
A 选项/u/发音短而圆,如book 中的oo。
B 选项/ju:/发音,cute 中的u 发这个音。
C 选项/ʌ/发音如cup 中的u。
7. hen 中e 的发音是:A. /e/B. /i:/C. /ai/答案:A。
A 选项/e/发音短而轻,hen 中的e 发这个音。
B 选项/i:/是长元音,如bee 中的ee 发音。
音标拼读练习(一)一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌv/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌm ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i:/ /´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ / b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词并试着标出音标fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest 家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)二.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌv/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌm ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i:/ /´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ / b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词并试着标出音标fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest 家长签字:音标拼读练习(二)三.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/g ə: l/ / g l a: s/ / g ei m/ / h ei t/ / h æ v/ / h u:// j u: z/ / j ɔ:/ / j e s/ / w ɔtʃ/ / w ə: k// r ai s/ / r ai t/ / f l æ g/ / b æ t/ / f r e n d// l e g/ / h e d/ / s i t/ /´b i z i/ / b ɔks// s t ɔ p/ / h ɔ t/ / b l ʌ d/ /´ʌ n d ə/三.认读单词并试着标出音标glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop butunder umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:音标拼读练习(二)四.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/g ə: l/ / g l a: s/ / g ei m/ / h ei t/ / h æ v/ / h u:// j u: z/ / j ɔ:/ / j e s/ / w ɔtʃ/ / w ə: k// r ai s/ / r ai t/ / f l æ g/ / b æ t/ / f r e n d// l e g/ / h e d/ / s i t/ /´b i z i/ / b ɔks// s t ɔ p/ / h ɔ t/ / b l ʌ d/ /´ʌ n d ə/三.认读单词并试着标出音标glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop butunder umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:音标拼读练习(三)一.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/´t ei b l/ / l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ / p l ei n/ / ʃi: p// w i: k/ / tr i:/ /θr i:/ / r ai d/ / n ai f// l ai t/ / d ai/ / b əu t/ / r əu d/ / h əu m//´ʃəuldə/ / k j u: t/ / j u: z/三.认读单词并试着标出音标make late hate same mate face gate flag dap gas rat van so tunebed egg date cake fade wake big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke bone go under家长签字:音标拼读练习(三)一.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标(试着拼读5遍以上)/´t ei b l/ / l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ / p l ei n/ / ʃi: p// w i: k/ / tr i:/ /θr i:/ / r ai d/ / n ai f// l ai t/ / d ai/ / b əu t/ / r əu d/ / h əu m//´ʃəuldə/ / k j u: t/ / j u: z/四.认读单词并试着标出音标make late hate same mate face gate flag dap gas rat van so tunebed egg date cake fade wake big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke bone go under家长签字:一.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a://ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:音标拼读练习(四)一.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a://ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:一.认读音标/ʃ/ / ʒ/ / tʃ/ / dʒ/ /θ/ /ð // tr/ / dr/ / ts/ / dz/ /m/ /n/ / ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:音标拼读练习(五)一.认读音标/ʃ/ / ʒ/ / tʃ/ / dʒ/ /θ/ /ð // tr/ / dr/ / ts/ / dz/ /m/ /n/ / ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:音标拼读练习(六)一.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u://i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai//ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu:θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/音标拼读练习(七)三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________音标拼读练习(八)元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit, o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, poke, woke, no, go, so,/ɔ/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog, hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup,truck家长签字:音标拼读练习(九)常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse store oa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /au/ cow how now brown down flower ow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driverdream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习(十)辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:。
音标拼读练习(一)一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɒ g/ / b e d/ / k r aɪ / / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɒ f/ /´f əʊ təʊ/ / f aɪə/ /´v e r ɪ / / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: nɪŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ nɪ / / s i://´i: zɪ / / tʃ i: z/ /b rɪdʒ/ /dʒɒb/ 三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(二)一.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /ɪ / /ɒ / /ʌ/二.拼读音标/gɜ: l/ /g l a:s/ /g eɪm/ /h eɪt/ /hæv/ /h u:/ /j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɒ tʃ/ /wɜ: k//r aɪs/ /r aɪt/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d/ /l e g/ /h e d/ /sɪt/ /´bɪzɪ / /bɒ ks/ /s tɒp/ /hɒt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三.认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(三)一、认读音标/ eɪ / /i:/ / aɪ / /əʊ / /ju:/二.拼读音标/´t eɪb l/ /l eɪk/ /´t r eɪ n/ /p l eɪn/ /ʃi: p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r aɪd/ /n aɪf/ /l aɪt/ /d aɪ / /bəʊt/ /rəʊd/ /həʊm//´ʃəʊ ldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(四)一、认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ɜ:/ /ɒ/ /ɔ:/ /ʊ/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a://eɪ/ /aɪ/ /əʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /au/ /ʊə/ /ɪə/ /eə/二.拼读音标/bɜ:d/ /fɜ:st/ /nɜ:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fʊt//´bʌtəfl aɪ/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /w aɪt/ /tɔɪ/ /sɔɪ/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəʊ/ /´saʊə/ /baʊ/ /dɪə/ /sɪ´vɪə/ /eə/ /k eə/ /´tʊərɪst/ /mʊə / /b eɪ t/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoegoose pear家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(五)一.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeɪ m/ /´ju:ʒʊəlɪ / /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ/ /dʒu:´l aɪ / /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə/ /ðɪ s/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /tr eɪ n//drɔ:/ /pɪŋk/ /m aʊθ/ /n ɜ:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(六)一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɒŋ//əʊld//jʌŋ/ /bɪg/ /hevɪ/ /l ɒŋ//θɪn/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /h ɜ:t//kəʊld/ /tu:θeɪ k/ /hed eɪ k/ /sɔ:/ /θrəʊ t/ /mætə/ /nəʊz/ /t aɪəd//ɪk`s aɪtɪd/ /æŋgr I/ /hæpɪ/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɒ tʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /kli: n//pl eɪ / /vɪzɪt/ /du:/ /la: st//wɪkend/ /gəʊ / /tu:/ /pa:k//swɪmɪŋ/ /ri: d/ /fɪʃɪŋ//h aɪ kIŋ/ /lɜ:n/ /tʃaɪ`nI: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /t eɪ k//kl aɪ m/ /hæv/ /b aɪ / /prezənt//rəʊ / /bəʊ t/ /si:/ /elɪfənt/家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(七)一.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ɜ:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ʊ/ /eɪ/ / aɪ //ɔɪ / /əʊ / /aʊ/ / ɪə / / eə / /ʊə /二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )三. Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(八)元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a/eɪ/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e/i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, I / aɪ / bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite,pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /ɪ/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o /əʊ / nose, vote, those, coke, done, code, hope, joke, woke, go, so,/ɒ / fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, us, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(九)常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /eɪ / tail rainy train wait faint mainair / eə / air chair stairs fair hairay /eɪ / day may today play say way staylay play Mayay /ɪ / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/paws drawere /ɪə / hereere / eə / there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear / Iə / ear hear near dearear / eə / bear pear家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(十)ee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feetmeet feel greenir /ɜ:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse store oa /əʊ / road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /ʊ/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / aʊ/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /aʊ/ cow how now brown down flowerow /əʊ/ slow know snow blowur / ɜ:/ nurse turn hurt fur家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(十一)tr /tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/ draw dry drink driver dream hundred ph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shortsshirt shoulder she家长签字:同桌签字:音标拼读练习(十二)辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class clickbl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:同桌签字:。
一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:二.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三.认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:助教签字:三.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:四.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:助教签字:五.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:助教签字:一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/we, she, he, Chinese,/e/pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled,i: /ai/bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write,/i/fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, woke, no, go, so, /ɔ/fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse storeoa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo/u:/ too zoo cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou/ au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow /au/ cow how now brown down flowerow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straighttraffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then therefather mother feather weather brotherth/θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursdaybirthday thirteensh/ ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字:音标拼读练习辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:音标拼读练习(一)家庭作业一、 拼读字母5遍AaBb Cc DdEeFf GgHhIiJjKkLlMm NnOo Pp Qq RrSs TtUuVv WwXx YyZz/ei //b //s //d /i:i: i: /i://e /f /ei //ai //ei // ei /k /e /l /e /m /e /n /p /i: /k /j u: / a: //e /s / i: /t/ u:/j/ i:/v /d b /u:j /e /ks /w /ai /z d /e l / d ʒ/i:/ əu /ʌt ʃd ʒ归类发音二、 朗读辅音及辅音字母的发音5遍、写出汉语意思和背诵单词Pp p en p encil a pp le p ear/ p / / b / b ag b ook b ig b ed Bb Tt t en fa t t all shor t Dd / t / d eskre dol d d og / d / Kk boo k li k e loo k / k / g ood bi g e ggg oGg / g / k eep Ff f ivef ishf ather f at / f / Vvfi v e v ery v iolin / v /Ss s ix s on s it/ s / Zz z ooz ero/ z /Mm m ap m an roo m / m / Nn n ine pe nn ame / n / li v e s izem oon fi n esing lo ng you ng morni ng ng / ŋ / z ebra ga z e三、朗读下列辅音5遍四、 写出字母缩写的中文意思HB CCTV CD UN BBC HK P ID NBA EMS KG SOS S/M/L VIP UFO 五、给下列单词画线部分注出音标和中文意思black sing write photo know when who yes face close egg cook city grass/ l // r / / h / / w / / j /ta ll coo l schoo l penci l l ike l ong l ight l unchr ed r un r uler r oom h e h ello h oth enw ew allw arm w ifeLl Rr Hh Ww y es y ellow y ou Yy y our/ p / / b / / t / / d / / k / / g / / f / / v / / s / / z // m / / n / / l / / r / / h / / w / / j // ŋ / 清辅音 浊辅音音标拼读练习家庭作业(二) 家长签字_______Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词,写出中文意思二、朗读绕口令5遍1.Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day.Little children want to play. Rain, rain , go away . 2. Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat. 3. A fat Cat catches a mad rat.4. Jack had a rat, Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat.三、朗读背诵谚语并写出中文意思1. No pain , no gain2. Haste makes waste3. Great hopes make great man 。
学生英语音标拼读练习题在学习英语的过程中,学生们经常会遇到由于音标拼读不熟练而造成的发音错误。
为了帮助学生们巩固音标拼读的基础,以下是一些学生英语音标拼读练习题,供学生们练习使用。
练习一:辅音音标拼读根据所给的辅音音标,拼读单词。
选择正确的单词。
1. /tʃ/:tree / tea2. /dʒ/:village / video3. /ʃ/:sheep / ship4. /θ/:thing / think5. /ð/:this / these6. /ŋ/:long / lung7. /r/:race / rice8. /l/:lamp / ramp9. /j/:yes / mess10. /w/:wet / net练习二:元音音标拼读根据所给的元音音标,拼读单词。
选择正确的单词。
1. /æ/:cat / cut2. /e/:bed / bad3. /ɪ/:sit / set4. /ʌ/:cut / cat5. /ɒ/:hot / hat6. /ʊ/:foot / food7. /i:/:see / sit8. /eɪ/:say / set9. /ɔ:/:door / dot10. /u:/:moon / man练习三:音标拼读连线将左侧单词的音标与右侧单词进行连线。
选择正确的连线。
1. /k/ cot2. /t/ coat3. /p/ pot4. /f/ foot5. /s/ sat6. /b/ bat7. /d/ dot8. /g/ got9. /v/ vat10. /z/ zebra练习四:音标拼读填空根据所给的音标,填写合适的单词。
1. /ʒ/:The measure of how hot or cold something is is called__________.2. /s/:A baby dog is called a __________.3. /tʃ/:A large area of land covered with trees and plants is called a __________.4. /ɔ:/:A large female bird, especially a domestic one, is called a __________.5. /dʒ/:A small, sweet, soft fruit with a thin skin and a lot of small seeds is called a __________.练习五:音标拼读翻译根据所给的音标,将下列单词翻译成中文。
国际音标拼读练习题1一、选出下列单词中划线部分的正确音标1. cat _______ (A. /kæt/ B. /kɑ:t/ C. /kɔt/)2. dog _______ (A. /dɒg/ B. /dɔg/ C. /dɑ:g/)3. book _______ (A. /bʊk/ B. /buk/ C. /bʌk/)4. pen _______ (A. /pen/ B. /pɛn/ C. /pɑ:n/)5. car _______ (A. /kɑ:/ B. /kær/ C. /kɑr/)二、根据音标拼读下列单词1. /ˈæntaɪmən/2. /ˈkʌŋvəns/3. /ˈkɒmprɪhɛns/4. /ˈfɪʃər/5. /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/三、判断下列单词的音标是否正确,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”1. /ˈkætəlɒg/ √ ×2. /ˈkʌpəldʒ/ √ ×3. /ˈkɒmprɪmaɪz/ √ ×4. /ˈkʌstəmə/ √ ×5. /ˈθɪŋkɪŋz/ √ ×四、根据所给音标,写出相应的单词1. /ˈkʌlə/2. /ˈθɪŋ/3. /ˈkɒm.pjʊtə/4. /ˈkʌŋ.tɪ.njʊ.ətɪv/5. /ˈkʌstəmə/五、选出下列单词中不同类别的音标1. A. /kæt/ B. /kɑ:t/ C. /kɔt/ D. /kætɪv/(不同类别音标:______)2. A. /dɒg/ B. /dɔg/ C. /dɑ:g/ D. /dɒgə/(不同类别音标:______)3. A. /bʊk/ B. /buk/ C. /bʌk/ D. /bʊkɪŋ/(不同类别音标:______)4. A. /pen/ B. /pɛn/ C. /pɑ:n/ D. /pɛnθ/(不同类别音标:______)5. A. /kɑ:/ B. /kær/ C. /kɑr/ D. /kɑ:l/(不同类别音标:______)国际音标拼读练习题2一、匹配下列单词与正确的音标1. fish _______ (A. /fɪʃ/ B. /fɪt/ C. /fɪk/)2. house _______ (A. /haʊs/ B. /haus/ C. /hows/)3. teacher _______ (A. /ˈtiːtʃə/ B. /ˈtiːtʃɚ/ C. /ˈtiːtʃɜː/)4. family _______ (A. /ˈfæmɪli/ B. /ˈfæmɪlɪ/ C. /ˈfæmɪlaɪ/)5. student _______ (A. /ˈstjuːdənt/ B. /ˈstʌdənt/ C./ˈstuːdənt/)二、根据音标写出单词1. /ˈwɔːkə/2. /ˈθɪərən/3. /ˈmɒnɪ/4. /ˈsɪŋk/5. /ˈdʒæŋlɪʃ/三、选出下列单词中划线部分的音标1. happy _______ (A. /ˈhæpi/ B. /ˈhæpɪ/ C. /ˈhæpi/)2. sunny _______ (A. /ˈsʌni/ B. /ˈsʌnɪ/ C. /ˈsʌni/)3. city _______ (A. /ˈsɪti/ B. /ˈsɪtɪ/ C. /ˈsɪti/)4. child _______ (A. /tʃaɪld/ B. /ˈtʃaɪld/ C. /ˈtʃaɪld/)5. school _______ (A. /skuːl/ B. /skuːl/ C. /ˈskuːl/)四、根据音标拼读下列短语1. /ˈɪŋglɪʃˈsɪləbl/2. /ˈθɪŋz ˈdʒʌst ˈhæv ˈtʊ bɪˈdʒæst/3. /ˈkʌstəmz ˈkənˈvɪnɪəns/4. /ˈkɒmprɪhɛnsɪv ˈkɒmprɪmɪs/5. /ˈkʌŋvɪnɪəns ˈtrævəl/五、将下列单词按照音标进行分类1. A. /ˈkæt/ B. /ˈkɔt/ C. /ˈkætɪv/ D. /ˈkɑ:t/(相同音素类别:______)2. A. /ˈdɒg/ B. /ˈdɔg/ C. /ˈdɑ:g/ D. /ˈdɒgə/(相同音素类别:______)3. A. /ˈbʊk/ B. /ˈbuk/ C. /ˈbʌk/ D. /ˈbʊkɪŋ/(相同音素类别:______)4. A. /ˈpen/ B. /ˈpɛn/ C. /ˈpɑ:n/ D. /ˈpɛnθ/(相同音素类别:______)5. A. /ˈkɑ:/ B. /ˈkær/ C. /ˈkɑr/ D. /ˈkɑ:l/(相同音素类别:______)答案国际音标拼读练习题1一、选出下列单词中划线部分的正确音标1. A. /kæt/2. A. /dɒg/3. A. /bʊk/4. A. /pen/5. A. /kɑ:/二、根据音标拼读下列单词1. antonym2. convention4. fisher5. thinking三、判断下列单词的音标是否正确,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”1. √2. ×3. √4. √5. ×四、根据所给音标,写出相应的单词1. collar2. thing4. contemporary5. customs五、选出下列单词中不同类别的音标1. D. /kætɪv/2. D. /dɒgə/3. D. /bʊkɪŋ/4. D. /pɛnθ/5. D. /kɑ:l/国际音标拼读练习题2一、匹配下列单词与正确的音标1. A. /fɪʃ/2. A. /haʊs/3. A. /ˈtiːtʃə/4. A. /ˈfæmɪli/5. A. /ˈstjuːdənt/二、根据音标写出单词1. worker2. theorist3. money4. sink5. English三、选出下列单词中划线部分的音标1. A. /ˈhæpi/2. A. /ˈsʌni/3. A. /ˈsɪti/4. B. /ˈtʃaɪld/5. C. /ˈskuːl/四、根据音标拼读下列短语1. English symbol2. Things just have to last3. Customer's convenience5. Convenience travel五、将下列单词按照音标进行分类1. A. /ˈkæt/ 和 B. /ˈkɔt/2. A. /ˈdɒg/ 和 D. /ˈdɒgə/3. A. /ˈbʊk/ 和 D. /ˈbʊkɪŋ/4. A. /ˈpen/ 和 C. /ˈpɑ:n/5. B. /ˈkær/ 和 C. /ˈkɑr/。
四年级英语音标拼读练习单选题40题1.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cake”?A.catB.hatkeD.map答案:C。
本题考查元音音标。
“cake”中的元音是/eɪ/,“lake”中的元音也是/eɪ/,而“cat”“hat”“map”中的元音是/æ/。
2.Which of the following words has the vowel sound /i:/?A.penB.legC.seeD.dog答案:C。
“see”的元音音标是/i:/,“pen”的元音音标是/e/,“leg”的元音音标是/e/,“dog”的元音音标是/ɔ/。
3.Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?A.bikeB.kiteC.fitD.nice答案:C。
“bike”“kite”“nice”中的元音都是/aɪ/,“fit”中的元音是/ɪ/。
4.The vowel sound in “hot” is _.B./ɔ:/C./ɒ/D./aʊ/答案:C。
“hot”的元音音标是/ɒ/。
5.Which word has the vowel sound /ʌ/?A.cupB.ruleC.butD.blue答案:C。
“cup”的元音音标是/ʌ/,“rule”的元音是/u:/,“but”的元音是/ʌ/,“blue”的元音是/u:/。
6.Which word has the same consonant sound as “desk”?A.dogB.danceC.doorD.doll答案:A。
本题考查辅音音标/d/的发音。
desk 和dog 中的/d/发音相同,dance 中的/d/发音与前两者不同,door 中的/d/发音也不同,doll 中的/d/发音也不一样。
7.Which one has a different consonant sound from the others?A.hatC.tapeD.cat答案:C。
一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二.拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三.认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字:助教签字:二.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二.拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三.认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字:助教签字:三.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二.拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三.认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字:助教签字:四.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二.拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三.认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字:助教签字:五.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二.拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三.认读单词she shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats jump hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字:助教签字:一.认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二.拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/三.认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音:/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二.小练习(一). Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit, o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, poke, woke, no, go, so,/ɔ/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog, hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字:助教签字:常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf market hard park arm farmai / ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay / ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play May ay/i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday al / ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall / ɔ: l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw / ɔ:/ paws drawere / iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea peach teacher read please meat seat dream leaves ea / e/ head bread feather weatherear / iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee / i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir / ə:/ bird shirt skirt girl circle thirty thirteen thirsty or / ɔ:/ for short forty force horse storeoa / əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo / u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon oo / u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow / au/ cow how now brown down flowerow / əu/ slow know snow blowur / ə: / nurse turn hurt furtr / tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic waitress dr / dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph / f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh / w/ what where white when why which wheelwh / h/ who whoseth / ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shortsshirt shoulder she家长签字:助教签字:音标拼读练习(十)辅音连缀:cl: clock close clean class clickbl: black; blood blue blowgl:glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridgecr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frankgr: grass green gray grand gradest: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字:助教签字:。