大学英语四级词组表page1-22
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1. abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃53. add vt.添加,附加,掺加106. amount n.总数;数量;和2. ability n. 能力;能耐,本领54. addition n. 加,加法;附加物107. ampere n.安培3. abnormal a.不正常的;变态的55. additional a. 附加的,追加的108. amplify vt. 放大,增强;扩大4. aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船56. address n.地址;演说;谈吐109. amuse vt.逗⋯乐;给⋯娱乐5. abroad ad.(在)国外;到处57. adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的110. analyse vt.分析,分解,解析6. absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏58. adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的111. analysis n.分析,分解,解析7. absent a.不在场的;缺乏的59. adjust vt.调整,调节;校正112. ancestor n.祖宗,祖先8. absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的60. administration n. 管理;管理部门113. anchor n.锚vi. 抛锚,停泊9. absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地61. admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏114. ancient a.古代的,古老的10. absorb vt.吸收;使专心62. admission n.允许进入;承认115. angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿11. abstract a.抽象的n.摘要63. admit vt. 承认;准许⋯进入116. anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒12. abundant a.丰富的;大量的64. adopt vt.收养;采用;采取117. angle n.角,角度13. abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用65. advance vi.前进;提高n.进展118. angry a.愤怒的,生气的14. academic a.学院的;学术的66. advanced a.先进的;高级的119. ankle n.踝,踝节部15. academy n.私立中学;专科院校67. advantage n.优点,优势;好处120. announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表16. accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进68. adventure n.冒险;惊险活动121. announcer n.宣告者;播音员17. acceleration n.加速;加速度69. adverb n.副词122. annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅18. accent n.口音,腔调;重音70. advertisement n.广告;登广告123. annual a.每年的n.年报19. acceptable a.可接受的,合意的71. advisable n.明智的;可取的124. anticipate vt. 预料,预期,期望20. acceptance n.接受,验收;承认72. advise vt.劝告;建议;通知125. anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑;渴望21. access n.接近;通道,入口73. aeroplane n.飞机126. anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的22. accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件74. affair n.事情,事件;事务127. anyway ad.无论如何23. accident n.意外的;事故75. affect vt.影响;感动128. apart ad.相隔;分开;除去24. accidental a.偶然的;非本质的76. affection n. 慈爱,爱;爱慕129. apartment n.一套公寓房间25. accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给77. afford vt. 担负得起⋯;提供130. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪,认错26. accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺78. African a. 非洲的n.非洲人131. apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪132. apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官位79. agency n.经办;代理;代理处27. accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随80. agent n.代理人,代理商133. apparent a.表面上的;明显的28. accomplish vt. 达到(目的);完成81. aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的134. appeal vi.&n. 呼吁;申述29. accord vt.使一致;给予82. agony n.极度痛苦135. appear vi.出现;来到;似乎30. accordance n.一致;和谐;授予83. agreement n.协定,协议;同意136. appearance n.出现,来到;外观31. accordingly ad. 因此,所以;照着84. agriculture n. 农业,农艺;农学137. appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望32. account n.记述;解释;帐目85. aid n.帮助,救护;助手138. appliance n.用具,器具,器械33. accumulate vt.积累v i. 堆积86. aircraft n.飞机,飞行器139. applicable a.能应用的;适当的34. accuracy n.准确(性);准确度87. airline n. 航空公司;航线140. application n. 请求,申请;施用35. accurate a.准确的,正确无误的88. airplane n.飞机141. apply vt. 应用,实施,使用36. accuse vt.指责;归咎于89. airport n. 机场,航空站142. appoint vt. 任命,委任;约定37. accustom vt.使习惯90. alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报143. appointment n.任命;约定,约38. accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的91. alcohol n.酒精,乙醇会39. achieve vt.完成,实现;达到92. allow vt. 允许,准许;任144. appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢40. achievement n.完成;成就,成绩93. alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色145. approach vt.向⋯靠近n.靠近41. acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的94. alone a.单独的ad.单独地146. appropriate a.适当的,恰当的42. acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人95. alphabet n.字母表,字母系统147. approval n. 赞成,同意;批准43. acquire vt.取得;获得;学到96. alter vt.改变,变更;改做148. approve vt.赞成,称许;批准44. acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)97. alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择149. approximately ad. 近似地,大约45. act vi.行动;见效n.行为98. although conj. 尽管,虽然150. Arabian a.阿拉伯的46. action n.行动;作用;功能99. altitude n.高,高度;高处151. arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的47. active a.活跃的;积极的100. altogether ad.完全;总而言之152. architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样48. activity n. 活动;活力;行动101. aluminium n.铝153. argument n.争论,辩论;理由49. actress n.女演员102. amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕154. arise vi.出现;由⋯引起50. actually ad.实际上;竟然103. ambition n. 雄心,抱负,野心155. arithmetic n. 算术,四则运算51. acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的104. ambulance n.救护车;野战医院156. arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒52. adapt vt.使适应;改编105. amongst prep 在⋯之中(=among) 157. arrangement n.整理,排列;安排210. automobile n. 汽车,机动车263. beef n.牛肉;菜牛53. arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止211. auxiliary a. 辅助的;附属的264. beg vt.&vi. 乞求;请求54. arrival n. 到达;到来;到达者212. available a.可利用的;通用的265. beggar n.乞丐,穷人55. arrive vi. 到达;来临;达到213. avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街266. behalf n.利益,维护,支持56. arrow n. 箭;箭状物214. average n.平均数 a.平均的267. behave vi.表现,举止;运转57. artificial a. 人工的;娇揉造作的215. aviation n. 航空,航空学268. behavior n. 行为,举止,态度58. artist n.艺术家,美术家216. avoid vt. 避免,躲开;撤消269. being n.存在;生物;生命59. artistic a. 艺术的;艺术家的217. await vt. 等候,期待270. belief n.信任,相信;信念60. ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰218. awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒271. believe vt.相信;认为61. ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) 219. award n.奖,奖品;判定272. bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声62. asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的220. aware a.知道的,意识到的273. belong vi. 属于,附属63. aspect n.方面;样子,外表221. awful a. 令人不愉快的274. beloved a.为⋯的爱的n.爱人64. assemble vt.集合,召集;装配222. awfully ad. 令人畏惧的;很275. belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区65. assembly n.集合;集会;装配223. awkward a. 笨拙的;尴尬的276. bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台66. assess vt.对(财产等)估价224. ax n.斧子277. bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲67. assign vt.指派;分配;指定225. axis n.轴,轴线;中心线278. beneath prep.在⋯下方68. assignment n.任务,指定的作业226. bacteria n.细菌279. beneficial a. 有利的,有益的69. assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶227. badminton n.羽毛球280. benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴70. assistant n.助手,助理;助教228. baggage n.行李281. berry n.浆果(如草莓等)71. associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事229. bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬282. beside prep.在⋯旁边72. association n.协会,团体;联合230. balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平283. besides ad.而且prep.除⋯之外73. assume vt.假定;承担;呈现231. band n.乐队;带;波段284. bet vt.&vi.&n. 打赌74. assure vt.使确信;向⋯保证232. bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击285. betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏75. astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊233. banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅286. beyond prep.在⋯的那边76. astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员234. bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅287. Bible n. 基督教《圣经》77. athlete n.运动员;田径运动员235. barber n.理发师288. bill n. 账单;招贴;票据78. Atlantic a. 大西洋的n.大西洋236. bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的289. billion num. 万亿(英)79. atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛237. bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交290. bind vt. 捆绑;包扎;装钉80. atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的238. bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫291. biology n. 生物学;生态学81. atom n.原子;微粒;微量239. barn n.谷仓;牲口棚292. birthday n. 生日,诞生的日期82. atomic a.原子的;原子能的240. barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管293. biscuit n.( 英)饼干;(美)软饼83. attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加241. barrier n. 栅栏,屏障;障碍294. bite vt. 咬,叮,螫;剌穿84. attack vt.&vi.&n. 攻击,进攻242. basic a.基本的,基础的295. bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的85. attain vt.达到,获得,完成243. basically ad.基本上296. bitterly ad. 苦苦地;悲痛地86. attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图244. basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地297. blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片87. attend vt.出席;照顾,护理245. basis n.基础,根据298. blame vt.责备,把⋯归咎于88. attention n. 注意,留心;注意力246. bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠299. blank a.空白的n.空白89. attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的247. bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸300. blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯90. attitude n.态度,看法;姿势248. bathe vt.给⋯洗澡;弄湿301. blast n.爆炸,冲击波v t.炸91. attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑249. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室302. blaze n.火;闪光v i.燃烧92. attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;引力250. battery n.电池;一套,一组303. bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂93. attractive a.有吸引力的251. battle n.战役;斗争v i. 作战304. blend vt.&vi.&n. 混和94. attribute vt. 把⋯归因于n.属性252. bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处305. bless vt.为⋯祝福95. audience n.听众,观众,读者253. B.C. (缩)公元前306. blind a. 瞎的;盲目的96. August n. 八月254. beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩307. block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻97. aural a.耳的,听觉的255. beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱308. bloom n. 花;开花,开花期98. Australia n. 澳大利亚256. bean n.豆,蚕豆309. blossom n.花,开花vi.开花99. Australian a. 澳大利亚的257. bear n.熊;粗鲁的人310. blow vi. 吹,吹动;吹响100. author n.作者,作家258. bear vt.容忍;负担;生育311. boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘101. authority n. 当局,官方;权力259. beard n.胡须,络腮胡子312. bold a.大胆的;冒失的102. auto n.(口语)汽车260. beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜313. bolt n.螺栓;插销v t.闩门103. automatic a.自动的;机械的261. beat vt.&vi. 打,敲;打败314. bomb n.BoB!!! vt. 轰炸104. automation n. 自动,自动化262. beautiful a. 美的,美丽的315. bond n.联结,联系;公债***105. bone n.骨,骨骼369. bullet n. 枪弹,子弹,弹丸422. carry vt. 携带;运载;传送106. boot n.靴子,长统靴370. bunch n.束,球,串;一群423. cart n.二轮运货马车107. booth n.货摊;公用电话亭371. bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱424. carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开108. border n.边,边缘;边界372. burden n.担子,重担;装载量425. case n.情况;事实;病例109. bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖373. bureau n.局,司,处;社,所426. case n.箱(子),盒(子),套110. born a.天生的;出生的374. burst vt. 使爆裂vi.&n. 爆炸427. cash n.现金,现款111. bosom n.胸,胸部;内心375. bury vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏428. cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子112. boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥376. butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者429. cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸113. bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦377. butter n.黄油;奶油430. castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物114. bough n.树枝378. butterfly n. 蝴蝶431. casual a.偶然的;随便的115. bounce vi. 反跳,弹起;跳起379. button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧432. catalog n.目录,目录册116. bound a.一定的;有义务的380. cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜433. catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会117. boundary n.分界线,办界381. cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱434. cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂118. bow n. 弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬382. cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁435. cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜119. bowl n. 碗,钵;碗状物383. cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报436. cause n.原因,理由;事业120. box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳384. cafeteria n.自助食堂437. cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞121. brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力385. calculate vt. 计算;估计;计划438. cease vi.&vi.&n. 停止,停息122. brake n.闸,刹车vi. 制动386. calculator n. 计算器,计算者439. ceiling n. 天花板,顶蓬123. branch n.树枝;分部;分科387. calendar n.日历,历书;历法440. celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美124. brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻388. camel n.骆驼441. cell n.细胞;小房间125. brandy n.白兰地酒389. camera n.照相机,摄影机442. cellar n.地窑,地下室126. brass n.黄铜;黄铜器390. camp n.野营,营地,兵营443. cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结127. breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面391. campaign n.战役;运动444. centigrade a.百分度的128. breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸392. campus n.校园,学校场地445. centimetre n.公分,厘米129. breed n.品种vt.使繁殖393. Canada n.加拿大446. central a.中心的;主要的130. breeze n.微风,和风394. Canadian a.加拿大的447. centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中131. brick n. 砖,砖块;砖状物395. canal n.运河;沟渠;管448. century n.世纪,百年132. brief a. 简短的;短暂的396. cancel vt. 取消,撤消;删去449. ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节133. brighten vt. 使发光;使快活397. cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤450. certainly ad.一定,必定;当然134. brilliant a. 光辉的;卓越的398. candidate n.候选人;投考者451. certainty n. 必然;肯定135. brim n. 边,边缘;帽沿399. candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光452. certificate n. 证书,证件,执照136. brisk a.活泼的;清新的400. candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶453. chain n.链,链条,项圈137. bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛401. cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮454. challenge n.挑战;要求,需要138. Britain n. 不列颠,英国402. canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子455. chamber n.会议室;房间;腔139. British a. 不列颠的,英联邦的403. canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室456. champion n.冠军,得胜者140. brittle a. 脆的;易损坏的404. canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布457. chance n.机会,机遇;可能性141. broadcast n.广播,播音405. capable a.有能力的,有才能的458. change n.改变,变化;零钱142. broken a.被打碎的,骨折的406. capacity n.容量;能力;能量459. channel n.海峡;渠道;频道143. bronze n.青铜;青铜制品407. capital n. 资本,资金;首都460. chapter n.章,回,篇144. brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) 408. captain n.陆军上尉;队长461. character n.性格;特性;角色145. brook n. 小河,溪流409. captive n. 俘虏,被监禁的人462. characteristic a.特有的n.特性146. broom n. 扫帚410. capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得463. charge vt.索价;控告n.费用147. brow n. 额;眉,眉毛411. carbon n.碳464. charity n. 施舍;慈善事业148. brown n. 褐色,棕色412. care vi. 关心,介意n.小心465. charming a.迷人的,可爱的149. bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤413. career n.生涯,职业,经历466. chart n.图,图表;海图150. brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔414. careful a.仔细的;细致的467. chase n.追逐,追赶,追求151. brute n.禽兽,畜生415. careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的468. cheap a.廉价的;劣质的152. bubble n.泡vi. 冒泡,沸腾416. cargo n.船货,货物469. cheat vt.骗取;哄vi. 行骗153. bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗417. carpenter n.木工,木匠470. check vt. 检查;制止n.检查154. bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾418. carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯471. cheek n.面颊,脸蛋155. bulb n. 电灯泡;球状物419. carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车472. cheer vt.使振作;欢呼156. bulk n. 物体,容积,大批420. carrier n. 运输工具;运载工具473. cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的157. bull n. 公牛;雄的象421. carrot n.胡罗卜474. cheese n.乳酪,干酪158. chemical a.化学的n.化学制品528. cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) 580. compel vt. 强迫,迫使屈服159. chemist n.化学家;药剂师529. closely ad.紧密地,接近地581. compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗160. chemistry n. 化学530. clothe vt.给⋯穿衣服582. competent a.有能力的;应该做161. cheque n.支票531. clue n.线索,暗示,提示的162. cherry n. 樱桃;樱桃树532. clumsy a. 笨拙的;愚笨的583. competition n. 竞争,比赛163. chess n.棋;国际象棋533. coach n.长途公共汽车584. compile vt. 编辑,编制,搜集164. chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子534. coal n.煤,煤块585. complain vi. 抱怨,拆苦;控告165. chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎535. coarse a.粗的,粗糙的586. complaint n. 抱怨;怨言;控告166. chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉536. coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) 587. complete a.完整的;完成的167. chief a.主要的;首席的537. cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞588. completely ad.十分,完全地168. childhood n. 童年,幼年;早期538. code n.准则;法典;代码589. complex a.结合的;复杂的169. childish a. 孩子的;幼稚的539. coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶590. complicate vt. 使复杂;使陷入170. chill vt. 使变冷n.寒冷540. coil n.( 一)卷;线圈v t.卷591. complicated a.复杂的,难懂的171. chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩541. coin n. 硬币;铸造(硬币) 592. component n.组成部分;分;组172. chin n. 颏,下巴542. collapse vi. 倒坍;崩溃,瓦解件173. china n.瓷器,瓷料543. collar n. 衣领,项圈593. compose vt.组成,构成;创作174. chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖544. colleague n.同事,同僚594. composition n.构成;作品;写175. choice n.选择,抉择545. collect vt. 收集vi.收款作176. choke vt. 使窒息;塞满546. collection n. 搜集,收集;收藏品595. compound n.化合物;复合词177. choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿547. collective a. 集体的;集合性的596. comprehension n.理解;领悟178. chop vt.砍,劈;切细v i.砍548. college n. 学院;大学597. comprehensive a.广泛的;理解179. Christian n. 基督教徒;信徒549. collision n. 碰撞;冲突的180. Christmas n.圣诞节550. colonel n. 陆军上校;中校598. compress vt.压紧,压缩181. cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟551. colony n. 殖民地;侨居地599. comprise vt.包含,包括;构成182. cinema n.电影院;电影,影片552. color n. 颜色,彩色;颜料600. compromise n.妥协,和解183. circuit n. 电路;环行;巡行553. column n. 柱,支柱,圆柱601. compute vt.计算,估计,估算184. circular a. 圆的;循环的554. comb n.梳子vt.梳理602. computer n.计算机,电脑185. circulate vt. 使循环vi.循环555. combination n. 结合,联合;化合603. comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴186. circumference n. 圆周,周长,圆周线556. combine vt. 使结合;兼有604. conceal vt.把⋯隐藏起来187. circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇557. comfort n. 舒适;安慰vt.安慰605. concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩188. citizen n. 公民;市民,居民558. comfortable a. 舒适的,安慰的606. concentration n.集中;专注;浓189. civil a. 公民的;文职的559. command vt.命令,指挥;控制缩190. civilization n. 文明,文化;开化560. commander n.司令官,指挥员607. concept n.概念,观念,设想191. civilize vt. 使文明;教育561. comment n. 评论,意见;注释608. concern n.关心,挂念;关系192. claim vt. 声称,主张;索取562. commerce n.商业,贸易;社交609. concerning prep.关于193. clap vi. 拍手vt.拍,轻拍563. commercial a. 商业的;商品化的610. concert n.音乐会,演奏会194. clarify vt. 澄清,阐明564. commission n. 委任状;委员会611. conclude vt. 推断出;结束195. clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针565. commit vt. 犯(错误);干(坏事) 612. conclusion n. 结论,推论;结尾196. classical a.古典的;经典的566. committee n. 委员会;全体委员613. concrete n.混凝土;具体物197. classification n. 分类;分级;分类法567. common a.普通的;共同的614. condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑198. classify vt. 把⋯分类568. commonly ad. 普通地,一般地615. condense vt.压缩,使缩短199. classmate n.同班同学569. communicate vi. 通讯;传达;传播616. condition n. 状况,状态;环境200. classroom n.教室,课堂570. communication n. 通讯;传达;交617. conduct n.举止,行为;指导201. claw n. 爪,脚爪,螯618. conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥通202. clay n. 粘土,泥土;肉体571. communism munist 主义619. conference n.会议,讨论会203. clean a.清洁的;纯洁的572. communist munistparty 员620. confess vt.供认,承认;坦白204. clear a.清晰的vt.清除573. community n. 社区;社会;公社621. confidence n. 信任;信赖;信心205. clearly ad.明白地,清晰地574. companion n. 同伴;共事者;伴侣622. confident n. 确信的,自信的206. clerk n. 店员;办事员,职员575. company n.公司,商号;同伴623. confine vt. 限制;禁闭207. clever a.聪明的;机敏的576. comparative a.比较的,相对的624. confirm vt. 证实,肯定;批准208. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁577. compare vt.比较,对照;比作625. conflict n. 争论;冲突;斗争209. climate n. 气候;风土,地带578. comparison n. 比较,对照;比似626. confuse vt.使混乱,混淆210. climb vi. 攀登,爬vt.爬579. compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规627. confusion n. 混乱;骚乱;混淆211. congratulate vt. 祝贺,向⋯道喜681. conversion n. 转变,转化;改变734. critic n. 批评家,爱挑剔的人212. congratulation n. 祝贺;祝贺词682. convert vt. 使转变;使改变735. critical a. 决定性的;批评的213. congress n.大会;国会,议会683. convey vt. 传送;运送;传播736. criticism n. 批评;批判;评论214. conjunction n. 接合,连接;连接词684. convince vt. 使确信,使信服737. criticize vt. 批评;评论;非难215. connect vt.连接,连结;联系685. cook vt. 烹调,煮v t.烧菜738. crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟216. connection n. 连接,联系;连贯性686. cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合739. crow n. 鸦,乌鸦vi.啼217. conquer vt. 征服,战胜;破除687. coordinate vt. 使协调,调节740. crowd n.群;大众;一伙人218. conquest n.攻取,征服;克服688. cope vi.对付,应付741. crown n.王冠,冕;花冠219. conscience n.良心,道德心689. copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器742. crude a.简陋的;天然的220. conscious a.意识到的;有意的690. copy n. 抄件vt.抄写,复制743. cruel a.残忍的,残酷的221. consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉691. cord n. 细绳,粗线,索744. crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压222. consent n.同意,赞成vi. 同意692. cordial a. 真诚的,诚恳的745. crust n.面包皮;硬外皮223. consequence n.结果,后果693. core n.果实的心,核心746. crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒224. consequently ad.因此,因而,所以694. corn n.谷物;(英)小麦747. cube n.立方形;立方225. conservation n.保存,保护;守恒695. corner n.角;犄角;边远地区748. cubic a.立方形的;立方的226. conservative a.保守的n.保守的人696. corporation n. 公司,企业;社团749. cucumber n.黄瓜227. consider vt.认为;考虑;关心697. correct a.正确的vt.纠正750. cultivate vt. 耕;种植;培养228. considerable a.相当大的;重要的698. correction n. 改正,纠正,修改751. culture n.文化,文明;教养229. considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的699. correspond vi. 相符合;相当752. cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的230. consideration n. 考虑,思考;体贴700. correspondent n.通信者;通讯员753. cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱231. consist vi. 由⋯组成;在于701. corresponding a.相应的;符合的754. cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈232. consistent a.坚持的,一贯的702. corridor n. 走廊,回廊,通路755. curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心;珍品233. constant a.经常的;永恒的703. cost n.价格,代价;成本756. curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的234. constitution n. 章程;体质;构造704. costly a.昂贵的;价值高的757. curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲235. construct vt. 建造;建设;构筑705. cottage n.村舍,小屋758. current a.当前的;通用的236. construction n. 建造;建筑;建筑物706. cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布759. curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴237. consult vt.请教,查阅707. council n. 理事会,委员会760. curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) 238. consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭708. count vt.计算v i.数,计数761. curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯239. consumption n. 消耗量;消耗709. counter n.柜台;计数器762. cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫240. contact vt.使接触;与⋯联系710. county n. 英国的郡,美国的县763. custom n.习惯,风俗;海关241. contain vt. 包含,容纳;等于711. course n.课程;过程;一道菜764. customer n.顾客,主顾242. container n.容器;集装箱712. court n. 法院,法庭;庭院765. cycle n 自行车,循环243. contemporary a.当代的,同时代的713. cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) 766. daily a.每日的n.日报244. contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱714. coward n. 懦夫;胆怯者767. dairy n. 牛奶场;乳制品245. content n.内容,目录;容量715. crack n.裂缝,裂纹v i. 爆裂768. dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物246. content a.满意的,满足的716. craft n. 工艺;手艺,行业769. damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害717.664. contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳770. damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的718. crane n.起重机,摄影升降机665. continent n.大陆;陆地;洲771. dangerous a.危险的,不安全的719. crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞666. continual a. 不断的;连续的772. daring a.大胆的,勇敢的720. crawl vi. 爬,爬行667. continue vt. 继续,连续;延伸773. darling n. 亲爱的人;宠儿721. crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的668. continuous a.连续不断的,持续的774. dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲722. cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色669. contract n.契约,合同;婚约775. data n.数据; 资料723. create vt.创造;引起,产生670. contradiction n. 矛盾,不一致;否认776. dawn n.黎明;开端vi. 破晓724. creative a.创造性的,创作的671. contrary a.相反的n.相反777. deadly a.致命的,死一般的725. creature n.生物,动物,家畜672. contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊778. deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予726. credit n. 信用贷款;信用673. contribute vt. 捐献,捐助;投稿779. dear a.亲爱的int.啊727. creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进674. control vt. 控制,克制n.控制780. death n.死,死亡;灭亡728. crew n. 全体船员675. convenience n.便利,方便;厕所781. debate n.&vi. 争论,辩论729. cricket n. 板球;蟋蟀676. convenient a.便利的;近便的782. debt n.债,债务,欠债730. crime n. 罪,罪行;犯罪677. convention n. 习俗,惯例;公约783. decade n.十年,十年期731. criminal n. 犯人,罪犯,刑事犯678. conventional a.普通的;习惯的784. decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂732. cripple n. 跛子;残废的人679. conversation n.会话,非正式会谈785. deceit n.欺骗,欺诈733. crisis n.危机;存亡之际680. conversely ad.相反地786. deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗247. December n.十二月840. desperate a.拼死的;绝望的893. discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃248. decent a.正派的;体面的841. despise vt.鄙视,蔑视894. discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放249. decide vt.决定,决心;解决842. despite prep.不管,不顾895. discipline n. 纪律;训练vt.训练250. decision n.决定,决心;果断843. destination n. 目的地,终点;目标896. disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露251. deck n.甲板;舱面;层面844. destroy vt. 破坏;消灭;打破897. discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心252. declare vt.断言;声明;表明845. destruction n. 破坏,毁灭,消灭898. discover vt. 发现;暴露,显示253. decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰846. detail n.细节;枝节;零件899. discovery n. 发现;被发现的事物254. decrease vi.&n. 减少,减少847. detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察900. discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述255. deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断848. detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察901. disease n.病,疾病;病害256. deed n.行为;功绩;契约849. determination n. 决心;决定;确定902. disguise vi. 隐瞒,掩埋n.假装257. deepen vt.加深vi.深化850. determine vt.决定;查明;决心903. disgust n.厌恶,憎恶258. defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败851. develop vt. 发展;形成;开发904. dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴259. defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺852. development n.发展;开发;生长905. dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人260. defence n.防御;防务;辩护853. device n.器械,装置;设计906. dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇261. defend vt.保卫,防守854. devil n. 魔鬼,恶魔907. disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱262. define vt.给⋯下定义;限定855. devise vt.设计,发明908. display vt. 陈列,展览;显示263. definite a. 明确的;肯定的856. devote vt.将⋯奉献,致力于909. disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁264. definitely ad. 一定地,明确地857. dew n.露,露水910. dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁265. definition n. 定义,释义;定界858. diagram n.图解,图表,简图911. displease vt.使不愉快,使生气266. degree n. 程度;度;学位859. dial n. 钟面;拨号盘vt.拨912. dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论267. delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误860. dialect n. 方言,土语,地方话913. dissatisfy vi. 使不满,使不平268. delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉861. dialog n. 对话,对白914. dissolve vt. 使溶解;解散269. delegation n.代表团862. diameter n.直径915. distance n.距离,间距;远处270. delicate a.纤细的;易碎的863. diamond n. 金钢石,钻石;菱形916. distant a.在远处的,疏远的271. delicious a. 美味的,怡人的864. diary n. 日记,日记簿917. distinct a. 与其他不同的272. delight n. 快乐v t.使高兴865. dictate vt.&vi. 口授;命令918. distinction n. 差别,不同,区分273. deliver vt. 投递,送交;发表866. dictation n. 口授笔录,听写919. distinguish vt. 区别,辨别,认别274. delivery n. 投递;交付;分娩867. dictionary n. 词典,字典920. distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸275. demand vt.要求;需要;询问868. differ vi. 不同,相异921. distribute vt. 分发,分送;分布276. democracy n.民主,民主制869. difference n. 差别;差;分歧922. distribution n. 分发,分配;分布277. democratic a.民主的,民主政体的870. different a. 差异的;各种的923. district n. 区;地区,区域278. demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露871. difficult a. 困难的;难对付的924. disturb vt. 打扰,扰乱;弄乱279. dense a.密集的;浓厚的872. difficulty a. 困难;难事;困境925. ditch n. 沟,沟渠,渠道280. density n.密集,稠密;密度873. digest vt. 消化;领会n.文摘926. dive vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲281. deny vt.否定;拒绝相信874. digital a. 数字的,计数的927. diverse a.不一样的,相异的282. depart vi.离开,起程;出发875. diligent a. 勤勉的,勤奋的928. divide vt. 分;分配;分开283. department n.部,司,局,处,系876. dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的929. division n. 分,分配;除法284. departure n.离开,出发,起程877. dimension n. 尺寸,尺度;面积930. divorce n. 离婚,离异vi. 离婚285. depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信878. dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会931. dock n.船坞;码头;船厂286. dependent a.依靠的,依赖的879. dip vt. 浸,蘸vi. 浸一浸932. domestic a.本国的;家庭的287. deposit vt.使沉淀;存放880. direct a.直接的;直率的933. donkey n.驴;笨蛋288. depress vt.使沮丧;按下881. direction n. 方向,方位;指导934. dorm n.宿舍289. depth n.深度;深厚;深处882. directly ad. 直接地;立即935. dormitory n. 集体寝室;宿舍290. derive vt. 取得vi.起源883. director n. 指导者;理事;导演936. dose n.剂量,用量;一剂291. descend vi.下来,下降;下倾884. dirt n. 尘,土;污物,污垢937. dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于292. describe vt.形容;描写,描绘885. dirty a. 脏的;下流的938. doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑293. description n. 描写,形容;种类886. disable vt.使无能,使伤残939. doubtful a. 难以预测的;怀疑的294. desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离887. disadvantage n.不利,不利地位940. doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能295. deserve vt.应受,值得888. disagree vi.有分歧;不一致941. downward a.向下的ad.向下地296. design vt.设计n.设计;图样889. disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失942. dozen n.一打,十二个297. desirable a.值得相望的;可取的890. disappoint vt. 使失望,使受挫折943. draft n.草稿;汇票v t.起草298. desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望891. disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾944. drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳299. despair n.绝望vi.绝望892. disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘945. dragon n.龙;凶暴的人300. drain vt. 排去;放水n.耗竭999. efficiency n. 效率;功效,效能1041. enforce vt. 实施,执行;强301. drama n.一出戏剧,剧本1000. efficient a. 效率高的,有能力制302. dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的的1042. engage vt.使从事于;聘用303. draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出1001. effort n.努力;努力的成果1043. engine n.发动机,引擎;机304. drawer n.抽屉1002. elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作车305. drawing n. 图画,素描;绘图的1044. engineer n.工程师,技师306. dread n.畏惧;KB vt. 惧怕1003. elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的1045. engineering n.工程,工程学307. dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦1004. elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管1046. enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放308. dress n.女服,童装;服装1005. elect vt.选举,推选;选择大309. drift vi. 漂流,漂泊n.漂流1006. election n. 选举,选择权;当1047. enormous a.巨大的,庞大的310. drill n. 钻头;操练vi.钻孔选1048. ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予311. drink vt. 饮vi.喝n.饮料1007. electric a.电的,电动的1049. entertain vt.使欢乐;招待312. drip vi. 滴下;漏水n.水滴1008. electrical a.电的,电气科学的1050. enthusiasm n.热情,热心,313. drop vt. 使落下;降低1009. electricity n. 电,电学;电流热忱314. drought n.旱灾,干旱1010. electron n.电子1051. enthusiastic a.热情的,热心315. drown vi. 淹死,溺死1011. electronic a.电子的的316. drug n.药,药物,药材1012. electronics n.电子学1052. entire a.全部的,整个的317. drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶1013. element n.成分;要素;元素1053. entitle vt.给⋯权利(或资格) 964. drunk a.醉的;陶醉的1014. elementary a.基本的;初级的718. dry a.干的,干燥的1015. elephant n.象1054. entrance n.入口,门口;进719. due a.预期的;应给的1016. elevator n.电梯;升降机入720. dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的1017. eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排1055. entry n.入口处;登记;进721. dumb a.哑的;无言的除入722. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒;倾销1018. elimination n. 消灭,排除,消1056. envelope n.信封;封套;封723. durable a.耐久的,耐用的除皮724. duration n.持续,持久1019. else ad.其它,另外 a.别的1057. environment n. 环境,外界;725. during prep. 在⋯期间1020. elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处围绕726. dwelling n. 住处,寓所1021. embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难1058. envy vt.&n. 妒忌;羡慕727. dye vt. 染n.染料;染色1022. embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围1059. equal a.相等的;平等的728. dying a.垂死的;临终的1023. emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出1060. equality n.等同,平等;相729. dynamic a.有活力的;动力的1024. emergency n.紧急情况,突然等730. each pron.各,各自 a.各1061. equation n.方程(式);等式事件731. eager a.渴望的,热切的1025. emit vt. 散发;发射;发表1062. equip vt.装备,配备732. eagle n.鹰1026. emotional a.感情的,情绪的1063. equipment n.装备,设备,733. ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉1027. emperor n.皇帝配备734. early ad.早 a.早的,早期的1028. emphasis n.强调,重点,重1064. equivalent a.相等的;等量735. earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得要性的736. earnest a.认真的,诚恳的1029. emphasize vt.强调,着重1065. era n.时代,年代;纪元737. earthquake n.地震;大震荡1030. empire n.帝国1066. erect vt.建造;使竖立738. ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和1031. employ vi. 雇用;用;使忙于1067. error n.错误,谬误;差错739. easily ad.容易地;舒适的1032. employee n.受雇者,雇员,1068. escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃740. eastern a.东方的;朝东的雇工跑741. echo n.回声,反响vi.重复1033. employer n.雇佣者,雇主1069. especially ad.特别,尤其,742. economic a.经济的,经济学的1034. employment n.工业;雇用;。
最全大学英语四级词汇表(完美打印版) Aabandon /əˈbændən/ vt.放弃;遗弃;abandon oneself to 沉溺于;abandonment n. 放弃;遗弃;abide /əˈbaɪd/ vi.遵守;忍受;abide 遵守;ability /əˈbɪlɪtɪ/ n.能力;才能;able /ˈeɪbəl/ adj.能够;有能力的;abnormal /æbˈnɔːml/ adj.不正常的;反常的;aboard /əˈbɔːrd/ adv.在船(车、飞机)上;prep.在船(车、飞机)上;abolish /əˈbɑːlɪʃ/ vt.废除;取消;abortion /əˈbɔːʃn/ n.流产;堕胎;about /əˈbaʊt/ prep.关于;在…周围;adv.大约;到处;above /əˈbʌv/ prep.在…上方;adj.上面的;adv.在上面;abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ adv.在国外;在海外;absence /ˈæbsəns/ n.缺席;缺乏;absent /ˈæbsənt/ adj.缺席的;缺少的;absolute /ˈæb səluːt/ adj.绝对的;完全的;absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv.绝对地;完全地;absorb /əbˈsɔːrb/ vt.吸收;吸引;absorption /əbˈsɔːrpn/ n.吸收;专注;abstract /ˈæbstrækt/ adj.抽象的;n.摘要;v.提取;abundance /əˈbʌndəns/ n.丰富;充裕;abundant /əˈbʌndənt/ adj.丰富的;充裕的;abuse /əˈbjuːz/ vt.滥用;虐待;n.滥用;虐待;academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ adj.学术的;学院的;academy /əˈkædəmi/ n.学院;研究院;accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ v.加速;促进;acceleration /əkˌseləˈreɪʃn/ n.加速;促进;accept /əkˈsept/ vt.接受;认可;acceptance /əkˈseptəns/ n.接受;认可;access /ˈækses/ n.接近;通道;vt.接近;进入;accessory /ækˈsesəri/ n.附件;配件;adj.辅助的;accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n.事故;意外;accidental /ˌæksɪˈdentl/ adj.意外的;偶然的;accord /əˈkɔːrd/ n.协议;一致;vt.给予;accordance /əˈkɔːrdəns/ n.一致;accordingly /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/ adv.因此;相应地;account /əˈkaʊnt/ n.账户;解释;vi.解释;account for 说明;对…负责;accumulate /əˈkjuːmjuleɪt/ v.积累;聚集;accumulation /əˌkjuːmjəˈleɪʃn/ n.积累;聚集;accuracy /ˈækjərəsi/ n.准确性;精确性;accurate /ˈækjərət/ adj.准确的;精确的;accuse /əˈkjuːz/ vt.指责;控告;accusation /ˌækjuˈzeɪʃn/ n.指责;控告;accustomed /əˈkʌstəmd/ adj.习惯的;ache /eɪk/ n.疼痛;vi.疼痛;achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ vt.实现;达到;achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n.成就;完成;acknowledge /əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ vt.承认;感谢;acknowledgement /əkˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt/ n.承认;感谢;acquaint /əˈkweɪnt/ vt.使认识;使了解;acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ n.认识;了解;acquainted /əˈkweɪntɪd/ adj.熟悉的;acquire /əˈkwaɪər/ vt.获得;学到;acquisition /ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn/ n.获得;收购;acre /ˈeɪkər/ n.英亩;across /əˈkrɔːs/ prep.穿过;adv.穿过;act /ækt/ n.行为;法案;vi.行动;表演;action /ˈækʃn/ n.行动;作用;activate /ˈæktɪveɪt/ vt.激活;启动;active /ˈæktɪv/ adj.活跃的;积极的;activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n.活动;活跃;actor /ˈæktər/ n.男演员;actress /ˈæktrəs/ n.女演员;actual /ˈæktʃuəl/ adj.实际的;真实的;actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv.实际上;acute /əˈkjuːt/ adj.敏锐的;急性的;ad /æd/ n.广告;adapt /əˈdæpt/ vt.适应;改编;add /æd/ vt.添加;增加;addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n.增加;加法;additional /əˈdɪʃənl/ adj.额外的;附加的;address /əˈdres/ n.地址;演讲;vt.写地址;演讲;adequate /ˈædɪkwət/ adj.足够的;适当的;adjective /ˈædʒɪktɪv/ n.形容词;adj.形容词的;adjust /əˈdʒʌst/ vt.调整;适应;adjustment /əˈdʒʌstmənt/ n.调整;适应;administer /ədˈmɪnɪstər/ vt.管理;执行;administration /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn/ n.管理;行政;admire /ədˈmaɪər/ vt.钦佩;赞赏;admiration /ˌædˌmɪˈreɪʃn/ n.钦佩;赞赏;admission /ədˈmɪʃn/ n.承认;准入;admit /ədˈmɪt/ vt.承认;准许进入;adolescence /ˌædəˈlesəns/ n.青春期;adolescent /ˌædəˈlesənt/ n.青少年;adj.青春期的;adopt /əˈdɑːpt/ vt.收养;采纳;adoption /əˈdɑːpʃn/ n.收养;采纳;adore /əˈdɔːr/ vt.崇拜;喜爱;adorn /əˈdɔːrn/ vt.装饰;使生辉;adult /ˈædʌlt/ n.成年人;adj.成年的;advance /ədˈvæns/ v.前进;提前;n.进步;提前;advanced /ədˈvænst/ adj.高级的;先进的;advantage /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/ n.优势;利益;advantageous /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ adj.有利的;adventure /ədˈventʃər/ n.冒险;奇遇;adverb /ˈædvɜːrb/ n.副词;adverse /ˈædvɜːrs/ adj.不利的;相反的;advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ vt.做广告;宣传;advertisement /ˈædvətaɪzmənt/ n.广告;宣传;advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n.建议;忠告;advise /ədˈvaɪz/ vt.建议;忠告;aeroplane /ˈeərəpleɪn/ n.飞机;aerial /ˈeəriəl/ adj.空中的;航空的;aerospace /ˈeəroʊspeɪs/ n.航空航天;aesthetic /esˈθetɪk/ adj.审美的;美学的;affair /əˈfeər/ n.事务;事件;affect /əˈfekt/ vt.影响;感动;affection /əˈfekʃn/ n.喜爱;感情;affiliate /əˈfɪliət/ vt.使隶属;使紧密联系;affirm /əˈfɜːrm/ vt.断言;确认;affirmation /ˌæfərˈmeɪʃn/ n.断言;确认;afford /əˈfɔːrd/ vt.负担得起;提供;afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj.害怕的;担心的;Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ n.非洲;African /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj.非洲的;n.非洲人;after /ˈæftər/ prep.在…之后;adv.以后;conj.在…之后;afternoon /ˌæftərˈnuːn/ n.下午;afterward /ˈæftərwərd/ adv.后来;again /əˈgeɪn/ adv.再次;against /əˈɡeɪnst/ prep.反对;靠;age /eɪdʒ/ n.年龄;时代;vi.变老;agency /ˈeɪdʒənsi/ n.代理;机构;agenda /əˈdʒendə/ n.议程;agent /ˈeɪdʒənt/ n.代理人;代理商;aggressive /əˈɡresɪv/ adj.侵略性的;积极的;agitate /ˈædʒɪteɪt/ vt.搅动;煽动;agonize /ˈæɡənaɪz/ vi.极度痛苦;agree /əˈgriː/ vi.同意;agreeable /əˈgriːəbl/ adj.令人愉快的;agreement /əˈgriːmənt/ n.协议;同意;agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/ n.农业;ahead /əˈhed/ adv.在前;aid /eɪd/ n.帮助;援助;vt.帮助;援助;aim /eɪm/ n.目标;vt.瞄准;致力于;air /eər/ n.空气;气氛;vt.晾干;通风;aircraft /ˈeərkraːft/ n.飞机;航空器;airline /ˈeərlaɪn/ n.航空公司;航线;airplane /ˈeərpleɪn/ n.飞机;airport /ˈeərpoːrt/ n.机场;航空港;alarm /əˈlɑːrm/ n.警报;vt.使惊恐;alcohol /ˈælkəhɔːl/ n.酒精;alert /əˈlɜːrt/ adj.警惕的;n.警报;vt.使警觉;alien /ˈeɪliən/ adj.外国的;相异的;n.外星人;alike /əˈlaɪk/ adj.相似的;adv.相似地;alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj.活着的;活跃的;all /ɔːl/ adj.所有的;全部的;pron.全部;adv.完全地;allege /əˈledʒ/ vt.宣称;指控;allegiance /əˈliːdʒəns/ n.忠诚;效忠;allegedly /əˈledɪdli/ adv.据称;allel。
abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;登广告advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学aid n.帮助,救护;助手aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among)amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximately ad.近似地,大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等)beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币) collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封皮environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.找到;发觉;找出finding n.发现;调查的结果fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款finger n.手指;指状物finish vt.完成,结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员;司炉工firm n.商行,商号,公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼,鱼肉vi.钓鱼fisherman n.渔民,渔夫,打鱼人fist n.拳(头)fit vt.适合;安装vi.适合fix vt.使固定;决定flag n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗flame n.火焰;光辉;热情flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flat a.平的,扁平的flat n.一套房间;单元住宅flavour n.味,味道;风味fleet n.舰队;船队,机群flesh n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight n.航班;飞行;逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock n.羊群,群;大量flood n.洪水vt.淹没flour n.面粉,粉;粉状物质flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮flower n.花,花卉;开花flu n.流行性感冒fluent a.流利的,流畅的fluid n.流体,液体flush vi.奔流;(脸)发红focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点fold vt.折叠;合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属follow vt.跟随;结果是following a.接着的;下列的fond a.喜爱的;溺爱的food n.食物,食品,养料fool n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗foolish a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的forbid vt.禁止,不许;阻止force vt.强迫n.力,力量forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forehead n.额头,前部foreign a.外国的;外来的foreigner n.外国人foremost a.最初的;第一流的forest n.森林;森林地带forever ad.永远,总是,老是forget vt.忘记,遗忘forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕fork n.餐叉;叉;分叉form n.形式;形状vt.形成formal a.正式的;礼仪上的formation n.形成;构成;形成物former a.在前的n.前者formula n.公式,式forth ad.向前;向外,往外fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气;财产forty num.四十,第四十forward ad.向前;今后,往后found vt.创立,创办;建立foundation n.基础;地基;基金fountain n.泉水,喷泉;源泉four num.四,四个,第四fourteen num.十四,第十四fourth num.第四,四分之一fox n.狐狸;狡猾的人fraction n.小部分;片断;分数fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块frame n.框架,框子;构架framework n.框架,构架,结构France n.法国,法兰西frank a.坦白的,直率的freedom n.自由;自主freely ad.自由地;直率地freeze vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰freight n.货运;货物;运费。
1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照……行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到…15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和……一道,和……一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form 除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/ar e concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一……就……39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from除……之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到…,把…联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a tim e每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。
大学英语四级词组词汇大全be able to 能,会abound in 盛产,富于,充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于,…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据according as 根据…而…according to 根据…所说;按照account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出bring into action 使行动起来put out of action 使失去效用take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算,合计add up to 合计达,总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit of 容许有,有…余地admit to 承认be on the advance (物价)在上涨中in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机,利用advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to 假装afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期agree on 同意,赞成agree to 同意,商定agree with 同意,与…取得一致ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过get ahead 进步,获得成功go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争…,针对by air 通过航空途径in the air 在空中;未定be alike to 与…相同,与…相似after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along 始终,一直,一贯all but 几乎,差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力all over 到处,遍及;全部结束all right 行,可以;顺利;确实at all 完全,根本;到底in all 总共,共计not at all 根本不;一点也不allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得leave alone 听其自然,不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到;实际上是feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等,如此等等and that 而且and what not 诸如此类,等等and then 于是,然后one after another 一个接一个地,依次地one another 互相地answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for 对…负责;符合…answer up 应对迅速at any rate 不管怎样,反正if any 若有的话in any case 不管怎样any longer 再any more 再;较多些anything but 除…以外任何事(物)apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成,满意arm in arm 手挽手地under arms 在备战状态中up in arms 起来进行武装斗争arrive at 到达(某地)as a rule 通常,一般(说来) as...as... 象,如同,与…一样not as...as... 不如…那样as for as 就…而论,据…as for 至于,就…方面说as good as 几乎(实际)已经as if 好象,仿佛as long as 只要as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除…之外)也,既…又may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求,寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) attach to 使属于,使参加attach oneself to 依附;参加党派be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 专心;照顾,护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来,一般说来be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到right away 立刻,马上back and forth (前后)来回地,往返back away 逐渐后退back of 在…的后面;在…背后get back at 报复go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to 追溯到…back up 支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)bear on 对…施加影响;有关bear out 证实,证明bear with 宽容;耐心等待beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价)beat off 击退,打退(进攻)beat up and down 来回奔走begin with 以…开始;开始于to begin with 首先,第一on behalf of 代表…,为了…believe in 相信,信仰,主张make believe 假装,装作belong to[T]bi'l08 属于;附属for the best (完全)出于好意as best one can 尽最大努力at best 充其量,至多best of all 最(好),首先at one's best 处在最好状态do one's best 尽力,努力do one's level best 全力以赴get the best of 胜过,打赢had best 最好,顶好make the best of 充分利用(时间等)for the better 好转,向好的方向发展get the better of 打败,智胜had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…a bill of fare 菜单;节目单bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量every bit 每一点,完全(一样)black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black 怒视be to blame 该受责备;应该负责blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out 吹熄(灯火等)blow over 经过;(云等)吹散blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀border on 接界;接近,非常像born of 源于;出生于both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且be bound to 一定会…,必然…be bound up in 热心于;忙于be bound up with 与…有密切关系break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down 打破;发生故障;中止break in 训练;强行进入;打断break into 闯进;突然…起来break off (使)折断;中断;断绝break out (战争等)爆发;逃出break through 突破,冲垮;突围break up 打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息;屏息out of breath 喘不过气来breeze through 轻松地做in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来,使恢复bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产bring out 使…显示出来;公布bring through 救活(病人)bring together 使…团结起来bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear 走在最后面brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视build up 树立;逐步建立;增大burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来on business 因事,因公mean business 是当真的be busy with 忙于…but for 倘没有,要不是button up 扣,扣紧钮扣buy off 收买buzz off (俚)急忙离去by and by 不久以后,将来by and large 总的来说,大体上by oneself 单独;独自,自行by far …得多;最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来,收回(错话等) call for 要求,需要,提倡call forth 唤起,引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走,叫开;取消call on 访问;号召;呼吁call up 征召(服役),动员cannot but 不得不,不会不cannot help 不得不;忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀,照管;愿意take care 当心,注意take care of 爱护,照顾,照料carry back 运回;使回想起carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展,坚持下去carry out 进行(到底),开展carry through 进行(到底);贯彻a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如;免得in case of 假如,万一…in any case 无论如何,总之in no case 决不,无论如何不in the case of 就…来说;至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现;收到…的货款cash in on 靠…赚钱,乘机利用cast about for 搜索,寻觅cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除cast back 回想,追溯cast oneself on 委身于,指望catch at 想抓住;渴望取得catch on 理解,明白,变得流行catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷,坍塌per cent[T]p2'sent 百分之…be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地;确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance 冒险,投机take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运in charge of 主管,掌管,照管take charge 掌管,负责,看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续,报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对,检验cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住,包围close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close 结束,终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by 从旁走过;得到come down 败落come down on 申斥;惩罚come for 来接人;来取物come forth 出来;涌现come home 回家;打中come into 进入;得到come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come round (非正式的)来访;绕道come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to 苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步come true 实现,达到come up 走近;(从土中)长出come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up to 达到;符合come up with 追上,赶上;提出come what may 不管发生什么事in common 共用,公有,共同keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较as concerns 关于be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于on condition that 如果…;在…条件下in consequence 结果是,因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成,包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…,促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…,妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠;期待,指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来,共计a couple of 一对,一双;几个in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中of course[T]2v'k0:s 自然,当然,无疑cover up 掩盖,掩饰on credit 赊(购)credit with 把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp 烧脆cross off 从…划掉,删去cross out 删去,取消cry down 贬低cry for 哭着要;恳求cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔cut out 切掉;删掉;停止cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up 切碎;齐根割掉in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地out of date 过时的,陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的;直到最近的date back to 追溯到;从…开始有day in day out 日复一日地,天天day after day 日复一日地every other day 每隔一天have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差without day 不定期;无限制(休会)a good deal 许多,大量;…得多deal in 经营deal out 分配,分给deal with 做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债,负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定,决定dedicate to 献(身);把…用在…take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开,起程;开出derive from 取得;起源;由来be detached from 把…从…上卸下in detail 详细地play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to 献身于;致力于die away 变弱;逐渐平息die for 渴望,切望die from 由于…而死,因…致死die of illness 病死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭make a difference 有影响,有关系in difficulties 处境困难make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议dig down 挖下去;掘倒dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out 掘出;挖掉dig up 掘起;挖出dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方have a dislike of 不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to 讨厌make a display of 把…炫耀一下on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理in the distance 在远处,远方的do away with 废除,去掉;弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过;欺骗do for 对…有效;照应do sb. good 帮助某人do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力do one's bit 尽一份力do up 维修;使整洁;包扎do with 与…相处;忍受;对付do without 没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪next door 隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors 在户外double back 把…对折;往回跑double up 弯着身子;把…对折no doubt 无疑地,必定;很可能throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑without doubt 无疑地,很可能down with 打倒;把…拿下get down to work 认真开始工作drag in 把…拉进去drag on 拖延;使拖延drain...of 耗尽;用完drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion 得出结论draw away 拉开;引开;离开draw aside 拉到一边draw back 收回(已付关税等)draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw into 使卷入draw lots 抽签,抽签决定draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等)draw to a close 结束;终结draw up 起草,制订dream of 梦到;梦想;向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装be in drink 喝醉了be on the drink 常常喝酒,酗酒drink down 以酒消(愁)drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福drink up 喝干净,喝完drive at 意指drive away at 努力做(工作等)drive home 用车把…送到家drive out 赶出去drive up 抬高drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问drop off 睡着;(让…)下车drop on 训斥,惩罚drop out 退出,退学;掉落drop over 顺便来访dry up (使)干涸due to 由于;应归于in due course 在适当的时候do duty for 当…用,起作用do one's duty 尽职,尽本分off duty 下班on duty 值班;上班dwell on 细想;详细讲述each other[T]'i:t6 '352 互相(多用作宾语) be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听,倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)early or late 迟早keep early hours 早睡早起earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect 实行,实现,实施come into effect 开始生效,开始实行in effect 实际上;正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或,不是…就是or else 否则,要不然employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏,无be at the end 到尽头,达限度come to an end 告终,结束;完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束,告终;竖着end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后,终于on end 连续地;竖着to the end of time 永远world without end 永远,永久地engaged in 使从事于,使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[T]in'd-0i w3n'self 过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入;参加;开始从事enter upon 开始,着手be equal to 等于,相当于equip with 装备,配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的;错误地even if 即使,纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样,无论如何in the event of 如果…发生,万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力,尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出,反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见;注视keep an eye on 照看;留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视,浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of 面对;纵然,即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上,其实in fact 其实,实际上in point of 实际上,就事实而论fail in 在…不足,疏忽fail to 不能,记忆without fail 必定,务必in faith 确实,的确keep faith 守信,忠于信仰break faith 背信,背弃信仰fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败,成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等);被列为a far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远,直到;至于far and away 大大…;无疑地far and near 远近,到处,四面八方far from 远离,决不,完全不in so far as (程度等)就…;至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎fear for 为…担心for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出,摸清feel up to 觉得能担当a few 少许,一些a good few 相当多,不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多,有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…,把…总加起来fill in 填充,填写,临时代替fill out 填好,填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明;找到;发现finish up 结束;完成finish up with 以…结束;最后有…finish with 完成,结束catch fire 着火,烧着fire up (突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to 使燃烧,点燃at first 最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost 首要地,首先first of all 首先,第一first or last (古)迟早,早晚fish out 捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on 注意,注视fix up 修补,修理好;解决flame out 突然冒火焰flare up 突然烧起来;突然发怒flash out 突然说,突然表现出来fly into a temper 大发脾气,勃然大怒focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中in focus 焦点对准;清晰out of focus 焦点没有对准;模糊as follows 如下follow out 贯彻;把…探究到底follow through 坚持到底follow up 穷追(猎物等)be fond of 爱好on foot 步行;在进行中by force 凭借暴力;强迫地in force (法律)有效的;大批地put...in force 实施…;使…生效forget about 忘记and so forth 等等free and easy 不拘形式的;随便的free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的;摆脱了…的set free 释放,使获得自由freeze up (使)冻结be friends with 与…交友(友好)keep friends with 与…保持友好make friends with 与…交朋友in front of 在…前面,面对be full of 充满in full 充足,十足to the full 完全地;彻底地in full swing 活跃;正在全力进行make fun of 取笑,嘲笑for the future 从今以后,在今后in future 今后,以后in the future 将来gain on 跑得比…快;逼近generation gap 代沟in general 通常,一般地说get about 走动;旅行get above oneself 变得自高自大get across 使通过,使被理解get along 过活;相处融洽;进展get along with 与…友好相处;有进展get around 规避(法律等);走动get at 到达;了解;查明get away 逃脱;离开;出发get by 通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down 从…下来;下车;写下get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get in 收获;收(税等);抵达get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act 插手…以便得到好处get off 下车;离开;开始get on 骑上(马等);过活get on to 知道;意识到get on with 与…友好相处;继续干get one's hands on 得到,找到;占有get out 离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉get over 克服(困难等)get the better of 占上风;克服;抑制get through 到达;完成;接通电话get together 聚集;会面;装配get up[T]get 3p 起床;爬上;达到give away 泄露(秘密等);增送give back 归还;恢复;后退give birth 使诞生;生(孩子)give in 投降;交上去;听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give out 分发;发出(气味等)give rise to 产生;引起give up 放弃;投降;抛弃give way to 让位于;给…让路go about 从事,着手做;闲逛go after 追逐,追求;设法得到go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with 赞同;附合,支持go around (消息)流传;足够分配go back on 违背,毁(约)go by 走过,放过;依照go down 下去;(船等)下沉go for 为…去;努力获取go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求go into 进入;投入;调查go into action 开始行动go off 离去;去世;被发射go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走go on 继续下去,进行;接近go out 走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) go over 检查;从头至尾温习go through 经历;完成;检查go together 相配;恋爱go up 上升;(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法;伴随go without 不享受as good as 和…几乎一样be good at 善于,擅长于for good 永久地;一劳永逸地good for 有效的;值…;胜任grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住on the grounds of 以…为理由;根据grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成guarantee against 保证…不…on guard 站岗,值班on one's guard 警惕,警戒;提防be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气) do one's hair (女子)做头发do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发lose one's hair 脱发;发脾气in half 成两半at hand 在手边;在附近by hand 用手;用手工的in hand 现有在手头;在进行中on hand 现有;在手边;临近hand down 把…传下来;传给hand in 交上;递上,交进hand in hand 手拉手;联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分派;把…拿出来hand over 交出,移交;让与shake hands with 与…握手take a hand in 参加;帮助hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去hang on to 紧紧握住hang up 把…挂起来;挂断happen to 碰巧happen on 巧遇;偶然发现be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be hard up 短缺,在急需中go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) hardly any 几乎没有hardly...when... 刚…就…have a ball 玩得高兴have a good time 过得快乐,玩得高兴have back 要回,收回have no business 没有权力或理由做某事have on 穿着;有事;进行have to 不得不;必须have to do with 与…有关;和…打交道head for 朝…方向走去head on 迎面地,正面地head up 在…上加盖子keep one's head 保持镇静lose one's head 慌乱;被砍头in good health 身体好hear of 听到,听说hear from 接到…的信at heart 在内心里;实质上by heart 熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地heart to heart 坦率地learn by heart 记住,背诵lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)lose one's heart to 心被…俘去,爱上in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels 逃走,逃之夭夭under the heel of 在…统治下,被…践踏can not help 情不自禁,忍不住help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help sb. out 帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人with the help of 在…的帮助下here and now 此时此地here and there 到处,各处;偶然get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against 记恨hold back 踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down 压制;抑制(热情等)hold in 约束,抑制hold office 担任公职hold on 握住不放;坚持下去hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold oneself in 尽力不叫hold one's own 坚守住,不被打败hold out 伸出;坚持;支持hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water (容器等)盛得住水lay hold of 握住;控制住;占有at home 在家,在国内;自在in one's honour 向…表示敬意keep house 管理家务;做家务How about? …如何?…怎么样?hurry up[T]'h3ri 3p (使)赶快;迅速完成in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地break the ice 打破沉默identify with 认为…等同于if only 只要;要是…就好be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解) attach importance to 重视of importance 重要,具有重要意义improve on 对…作出改进;超过be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out 进进出出be inferior to (质量等)比…差inquire about 询问,打听inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)for instance 例如,比如,举例说instead of 代替;而不是…by instinct 凭(靠)本能in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in 干涉,干预interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) as it is 事实上,既然如此as it were 似乎,可以说是by itself 自动地;单独地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言of itself 自行(到来)jet lag 时差反应do a good job 好好干;干得好join hands with 互相合作,携起手来join in 参加(活动)join up 参军,入伍;联合起来play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑judging by 从…判断jump at 急忙接受,立即抓住jump off 开始,开始进攻just about 差不多,几乎just as 正象;正当…的时候just the same 完全一样do justice 公平对待;和…酷似be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷be keen on 喜爱;渴望keep away 站开;使离开keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with 和…交往keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind 记住keep off 避开;不让…接近keep on 继续进行,反复地做keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往keep under 压制;控制keep up 继续;坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落后kill off 消灭,杀光kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于drop to one's knees 跪下fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about 了解,知道…的情况know better than 很懂得(而不至于) be known as 以…知名;被认为是be known for 因…而众所周知be known to 为…所知labour along 缓慢而费力地前进for lack of 因缺乏;因没有have no lack of 不缺乏at large 完全地;详尽地at last 最终,终于at the latest 最迟,至迟early and late 从早到晚no later than 不迟于…laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over 笑着谈论launch out (船)下水;开始新事情lay aside 把…放在一边;储存lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)lay off 停止;(临时)解雇lay out 花费;布置;摆开lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead to 通向,导致;引起lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致take the lead 为首,领先learn from 学习,向…学习learn of 听到;获悉…的事learn off 记熟,背下来at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不) leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带leave off (使)停止;停下来leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略take leave of 向…告别at length 最后,终于go to great lengths 竭尽全力no less than 和…一样,不少于…none the less (尽管…)仍然let alone 不干涉;不碰let down 放下;降低;使…失望let go 放开;释放;发射let in 让…进入;放…出来let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out 放掉(水等),发出let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with 和…同一水准lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床;(船)入坞in light of 按照,根据;鉴于all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒come to life 苏醒过来for life 终身to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth. 解释,阐明light up 照亮;点(烟)make light of 轻视,藐视set light by 轻视and the like 等等,以及诸如此类like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit 超过限度to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度within limits 在一定范围之内without limits 无限(制)地in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in line with 跟…一致;符合line up 排队,使排成一行link up 把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of 在…中流传listen for 等着听…(的声音)listen into 收听;监听;偷听listen to 听,倾听a little 一些,少许;一点儿after a little 过了一会儿by little and little 一点一点地,逐渐地little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地not a little 许多,很live off 住在…之外;靠…生活live on 靠…生活;以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)live through 经历过;度过;经受住live up to 无愧于;做到;符合live with 接受;忍受;承认be located in 位于…,坐落在…lock oneself in 把自己关在里面lock out 把…关在外面as long as 达…之外,长达at longest (把日期)至多,最晚before long 不久以后in the long run 从长远来看,最后long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望long since 很久以前;很久以来no longer[T]'l08g2 不再,已不so long as 只要,如果;既然look after[T]'a:ft2 照顾;目送;负责处理look at 看着;注视;察看look back 回顾;回想;停止不前look down on 蔑视,看不起look for 寻找,寻求;指望look forward to 盼望,期待;预期look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 观察;调查;窥视look on 旁观;观看;面向look out 留神;朝外看;照料look over 从…上面看过去;检查look round 掉头看;观光;察看look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习look to 照管;留心;指望look up 向上看;查出look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰lose heart 灰心,泄气lose no time 立即lose sight of 看不见at a loss 困惑;亏本地be lost on 对…不起作用a lot of 大量,许多;非常lots of 大量,许多lots and lots 许许多多(的)be in love with 跟…恋爱fall in love with 相爱,爱上…make love to 向…表示爱情at lowest 至少,最低be loyal to 忠于in the main 基本上,大体上major in 专攻,专修made up of 由…组成,由…构成make as if 假装;装作make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进;成功,发迹make out 开列;书写;辩认出make out of 用…制造出;理解make over 把(财产)转让;改造make up 拼凑;组成;补偿make up for 补偿,弥补make up to 接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many 大量的,许多,相当多many a 许多的,一个又一个的mark down 记下;标低(商品)价目mark off 划分出mark out 划分出;规划mark out for 使…注定要mark time 原地踏步,停止不前mark up 把…标出in the mass 总体上,整个儿地the mass of 大多数,大部分as a matter of fact 事实上;其实no matter 无论(…),不管(…)may as well 最好,不妨by all means 尽一切办法;一定by means of 用,凭借,依靠by any means 无论如何by no means 决不,并没有measure up 合格,符合标准measure up to 符合,达到,够得上take one's measure 量尺寸;打量,估计meet up with 偶尔碰见meet with (偶尔)遇见;碰到from memory 凭记忆in memory of 纪念…make mention of 提及not to mention 更不必说at the mercy of 在…支配下have mercy on 对…表示怜悯make a mess of 把…弄糟bear in mind 记住change one's mind 改变主意keep one's mind on 专心于make up one's mind 决定,下决心mind you 听着,请注意never mind 不要紧,没关系by mistake 错误地mistake for 把…错认为mix up 混全,混淆;搞糊涂at the moment 此刻,目前;那时for the moment 暂时;目前in a moment 立即,立刻。
大学英语4级常用400个词组1. account for[1]说明(原因等);EG: His illness account for his absence from school.他因病未能去上学。
That accounts for it.原来如此。
[2](将保管的款项)记账;[3]对……负责( answer for )。
2. add up to[1]合计,总计(amount to ,count up to );EG: These figures add up to 117.[2]结果。
3. allow for[1]考虑到(take into consideration);[2]原谅,体谅。
EG: You should allow for his youth.你应当体谅他还年轻。
4. arrive at**在表示到达的具体含义时,arrive at/in =get to =reach ;在表示达成等抽象含义时,只用arrive at或reach.。
5. ask after探望,问候EG: She asked after your health.她问候你。
6. ask for[1](向人)请求见面;[2]央求。
EG: ask for help.7. avail (oneself) of利用(机会等)EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.8. back up[1]支持,援助;[2]倒退,后退;[3]使(交通等)停滞;(车子)倒车;[4]支撑(身体等)。
9. bear/keep in mind记住EG: We have no vacations now,but we‘ll certainly bear your application in mind.10. break away (from)脱离,逃跑EG: He considered breaking away from the clan.他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。
最新大学英语四级CET4顺序词汇表(完整珍藏版)四级词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;登广告advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学aid n.帮助,救护;助手aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错四级词汇apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximately ad.近似地,大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的四级词汇beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的四级词汇canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币) collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism/doc/ee11408385.html,munist主义communist/doc/ee11408385.html,munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予四级词汇dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱四级词汇display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵四级词汇energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封皮environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇四级词汇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.找到;发觉;找出finding n.发现;调查的结果。
大学英语四级短语词组表制作一个大学英语四级短语词组表,有利于我们对四级常用英语短语进行记忆。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级短语词组表,供大家参阅!大学四级常用英语短语1. for the better 好转2. get the better of (=defeat sb。
) 打败,胜过。
3. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生4. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上5. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)6. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机7. boast of (or about) 吹嘘8. out of breath 喘不过气来9. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之10. in bulk 成批地,不散装的11. take the floor 起立发言12. on business 出差办事。
13. be busy with sth。
于某事。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事14. last but one 倒数第二。
15. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设16. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买17. be capable of 能够,有能力18. be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的19. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何20. in case (=for fear that) 万一;21. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一22. in the case of 至于…, 就…而言23. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)24. be cautious of 谨防25. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上大学四级必背英语短语1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的大学四级必备英语短语1. in difficulty 处境困难2. in effect 实际上,事实上3. in general 一般来说,大体上4. in favor of 支持,赞成5. in front of 面对,在前6. in half 成两半7. in hand 在进行中,待办理8. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念9. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言10. in line with 与一致11. in memory of 纪念12. in no case 决不13. in no time 立即,马上14. in no way 决不15. in order 按顺序,按次序16. in other words 换句话说17. in part 部分地18. in particular 特别,尤其19. in person 亲自,本人20. in place 在合适的位置21. in place of 代替,取代,交换22. in practice 在实践中,实际上23. in proportion to 与成比例24. in public 公开地,当众25. in quantity 大量。
1.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃2.ability n.能力;能耐,本领3.abnormal a.不正常的;变态的4.aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船5.abroad ad.(在)国外;到处6.absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏7.absent a.不在场的;缺乏的8.absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的9.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地10.absorb vt.吸收;使专心11.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要12.abundant a.丰富的;大量的13.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用14.academic a.学院的;学术的15.academy n.私立中学;专科院校16.accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进17.acceleration n.加速;加速度18.accent n.口音,腔调;重音19.acceptable a.可接受的,合意的20.acceptance n.接受,验收;承认21.access n.接近;通道,入口22.accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件23.accident n.意外的;事故24.accidental a.偶然的;非本质的25.accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给26.accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位27.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随28.accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成29.accord vt.使一致;给予30.accordance n.一致;和谐;授予31.accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着32.account n.记述;解释;帐目33.accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积34.accuracy n.准确(性);准确度35.accurate a.准确的,正确无误的36.accuse vt.指责;归咎于37.accustom vt.使习惯38.accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的39.achieve vt.完成,实现;达到40.achievement n.完成;成就,成绩41.acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的42.acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人43.acquire vt.取得;获得;学到44.acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)45.act vi.行动;见效n.行为46.action n.行动;作用;功能47.active a.活跃的;积极的48.activity n.活动;活力;行动49.actress n.女演员50.actually ad.实际上;竟然51.acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的52.adapt vt.使适应;改编53.add vt.添加,附加,掺加54.addition n.加,加法;附加物55.additional a.附加的,追加的56.address n.地址;演说;谈吐57.adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的58.adjective n.形容词a.形容词的59.adjust vt.调整,调节;校正60.administration n.管理;管理部门61.admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏62.admission n.允许进入;承认63.admit vt.承认;准许…进入64.adopt vt.收养;采用;采取65.advance vi.前进;提高n.进展66.advanced a.先进的;高级的67.advantage n.优点,优势;好处68.adventure n.冒险;惊险活动69.adverb n.副词70.advertisement n.广告;登广告71.advisable n.明智的;可取的72.advise vt.劝告;建议;通知73.aeroplane n.飞机74.affair n.事情,事件;事务75.affect vt.影响;感动76.affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕77.afford vt.担负得起…;提供78.African a.非洲的n.非洲人79.agency n.经办;代理;代理处80.agent n.代理人,代理商81.aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的82.agony n.极度痛苦83.agreement n.协定,协议;同意84.agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学85.aid n.帮助,救护;助手86.aircraft n.飞机,飞行器87.airline n.航空公司;航线88.airplane n.飞机89.airport n.机场,航空站90.alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报91.alcohol n.酒精,乙醇92.allow vt.允许,准许;任93.alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色94.alone a.单独的ad.单独地95.alphabet n.字母表,字母系统96.alter vt.改变,变更;改做97.alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择98.although conj.尽管,虽然99.altitude n.高,高度;高处100.altogether ad.完全;总而言之101.aluminium n.铝102.amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕103.ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心104.ambulance n.救护车;野战医院105.amongst prep在…之中(=among)106.amount n.总数;数量;和107.ampere n.安培108.amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大109.amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐110.analyse vt.分析,分解,解析111.analysis n.分析,分解,解析112.ancestor n.祖宗,祖先113.anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊114.ancient a.古代的,古老的115.angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿116.anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒117.angle n.角,角度118.angry a.愤怒的,生气的119.ankle n.踝,踝节部120.announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表121.announcer n.宣告者;播音员122.annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅123.annual a.每年的n.年报124.anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望125.anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望126.anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的127.anyway ad.无论如何128.apart ad.相隔;分开;除去129.apartment n.一套公寓房间130.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错131.apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪132.apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官133.apparent a.表面上的;明显的134.appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述135.appear vi.出现;来到;似乎136.appearance n.出现,来到;外观137.appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望138.appliance n.用具,器具,器械139.applicable a.能应用的;适当的140.application n.请求,申请;施用141.apply vt.应用,实施,使用142.appoint vt.任命,委任;约定143.appointment n.任命;约定,约会144.appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢145.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近146.appropriate a.适当的,恰当的147.approval n.赞成,同意;批准148.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准149.approximately ad.近似地,大约150.Arabian a.阿拉伯的151.arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的152.architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样153.argument n.争论,辩论;理由154.arise vi.出现;由…引起155.arithmetic n.算术,四则运算156.arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒157.arrangement n.整理,排列;安排158.arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止159.arrival n.到达;到来;到达者160.arrive vi.到达;来临;达到161.arrow n.箭;箭状物162.artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的163.artist n.艺术家,美术家164.artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的165.ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰166.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) 167.asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的168.aspect n.方面;样子,外表169.assemble vt.集合,召集;装配170.assembly n.集合;集会;装配171.assess vt.对(财产等)估价172.assign vt.指派;分配;指定173.assignment n.任务,指定的作业174.assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶175.assistant n.助手,助理;助教176.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事177.association n.协会,团体;联合178.assume vt.假定;承担;呈现179.assure vt.使确信;向…保证180.astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊181.astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员182.athlete n.运动员;田径运动员183.Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋184.atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛185.atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的186.atom n.原子;微粒;微量187.atomic a.原子的;原子能的188.attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加189.attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻190.attain vt.达到,获得,完成191.attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图192.attend vt.出席;照顾,护理193.attention n.注意,留心;注意力194.attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的195.attitude n.态度,看法;姿势196.attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑197.attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力198.attractive a.有吸引力的199.attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性200.audience n.听众,观众,读者201.August n.八月202.aural a.耳的,听觉的203.Australia n.澳大利亚204.Australian a.澳大利亚的205.author n.作者,作家206.authority n.当局,官方;权力207.auto n.(口语)汽车208.automatic a.自动的;机械的209.automation n.自动,自动化210.automobile n.汽车,机动车211.auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的212.available a.可利用的;通用的213.avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街214.average n.平均数a.平均的215.aviation n.航空,航空学216.avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消217.await vt.等候,期待218.awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒219.award n.奖,奖品;判定220.aware a.知道的,意识到的221.awful a.令人不愉快的222.awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很223.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的224.ax n.斧子225.axis n.轴,轴线;中心线226.bacteria n.细菌227.badminton n.羽毛球228.baggage n.行李229.bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬230.balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平231.band n.乐队;带;波段232.bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击233.banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅234.bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅235.barber n.理发师236.bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的237.bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交238.bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫239.barn n.谷仓;牲口棚240.barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管241.barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍242.basic a.基本的,基础的243.basically ad.基本上244.basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地245.basis n.基础,根据246.bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠247.bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸248.bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿249.bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室250.battery n.电池;一套,一组251.battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战252.bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处253.B.C. (缩)公元前254.beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩255.beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱256.bean n.豆,蚕豆257.bear n.熊;粗鲁的人258.bear vt.容忍;负担;生育259.beard n.胡须,络腮胡子260.beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜261.beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败262.beautiful a.美的,美丽的263.beef n.牛肉;菜牛264.beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求265.beggar n.乞丐,穷人266.behalf n.利益,维护,支持267.behave vi.表现,举止;运转268.behavior n.行为,举止,态度269.being n.存在;生物;生命270.belief n.信任,相信;信念271.believe vt.相信;认为272.bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声273.belong vi.属于,附属274.beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人275.belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区276.bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台277.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲278.beneath prep.在…下方279.beneficial a.有利的,有益的280.benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴281.berry n.浆果(如草莓等)282.beside prep.在…旁边283.besides ad.而且prep.除…之外284.bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌285.betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏286.beyond prep.在…的那边287.Bible n.基督教《圣经》288.bill n.账单;招贴;票据289.billion num.万亿(英)290.bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉291.biology n.生物学;生态学292.birthday n.生日,诞生的日期293.biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼294.bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿295.bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的296.bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地297.blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片298.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于299.blank a.空白的n.空白300.blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯301.blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸302.blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧303.bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂304.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和305.bless vt.为…祝福306.blind a.瞎的;盲目的307.block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻308.bloom n.花;开花,开花期309.blossom n.花,开花vi.开花310.blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响311.boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘312.bold a.大胆的;冒失的313.bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门314.bomb n.BoB vt.轰炸315.bond n.联结,联系;公债316.bone n.骨,骨骼317.boot n.靴子,长统靴318.booth n.货摊;公用电话亭319.border n.边,边缘;边界320.bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖321.born a.天生的;出生的322.bosom n.胸,胸部;内心323.boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥324.bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦325.bough n.树枝326.bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起327.bound a.一定的;有义务的328.boundary n.分界线,办界329.bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬330.bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物331.box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳332.brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力333.brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动334.branch n.树枝;分部;分科335.brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻336.brandy n.白兰地酒337.brass n.黄铜;黄铜器338.breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面339.breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸340.breed n.品种vt.使繁殖341.breeze n.微风,和风342.brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物343.brief a.简短的;短暂的344.brighten vt.使发光;使快活345.brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的346.brim n.边,边缘;帽沿347.brisk a.活泼的;清新的348.bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛349.Britain n.不列颠,英国350.British a.不列颠的,英联邦的351.brittle a.脆的;易损坏的352.broadcast n.广播,播音353.broken a.被打碎的,骨折的354.bronze n.青铜;青铜制品355.brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) 356.brook n.小河,溪流357.broom n.扫帚358.brow n.额;眉,眉毛359.brown n.褐色,棕色360.bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤361.brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔362.brute n.禽兽,畜生363.bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾364.bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗365.bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾366.bulb n.电灯泡;球状物367.bulk n.物体,容积,大批368.bull n.公牛;雄的象369.bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸370.bunch n.束,球,串;一群371.bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱372.burden n.担子,重担;装载量373.bureau n.局,司,处;社,所374.burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸375.bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏376.butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者377.butter n.黄油;奶油378.butterfly n.蝴蝶379.button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧380.cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜381.cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱382.cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁383.cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报384.cafeteria n.自助食堂385.calculate vt.计算;估计;计划386.calculator n.计算器,计算者387.calendar n.日历,历书;历法388.camel n.骆驼389.camera n.照相机,摄影机390.camp n.野营,营地,兵营391.campaign n.战役;运动392.campus n.校园,学校场地393.Canada n.加拿大394.Canadian a.加拿大的395.canal n.运河;沟渠;管396.cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去397.cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤398.candidate n.候选人;投考者399.candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光400.candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶401.cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮402.canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子403.canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室404.canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布405.capable a.有能力的,有才能的406.capacity n.容量;能力;能量407.capital n.资本,资金;首都408.captain n.陆军上尉;队长409.captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人410.capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得411.carbon n.碳412.care vi.关心,介意n.小心413.career n.生涯,职业,经历414.careful a.仔细的;细致的415.careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的416.cargo n.船货,货物417.carpenter n.木工,木匠418.carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯419.carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车420.carrier n.运输工具;运载工具421.carrot n.胡罗卜422.carry vt.携带;运载;传送423.cart n.二轮运货马车424.carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开425.case n.情况;事实;病例426.case n.箱(子),盒(子),套427.cash n.现金,现款428.cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子429.cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸430.castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物431.casual a.偶然的;随便的432.catalog n.目录,目录册433.catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会434.cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂435.cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜436.cause n.原因,理由;事业437.cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞438.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息439.ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬440.celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美441.cell n.细胞;小房间442.cellar n.地窑,地下室443.cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结444.centigrade a.百分度的445.centimetre n.公分,厘米446.central a.中心的;主要的447.centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中448.century n.世纪,百年449.ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节450.certainly ad.一定,必定;当然451.certainty n.必然;肯定452.certificate n.证书,证件,执照453.chain n.链,链条,项圈454.challenge n.挑战;要求,需要455.chamber n.会议室;房间;腔456.champion n.冠军,得胜者457.chance n.机会,机遇;可能性458.change n.改变,变化;零钱459.channel n.海峡;渠道;频道460.chapter n.章,回,篇461.character n.性格;特性;角色462.characteristic a.特有的n.特性463.charge vt.索价;控告n.费用464.charity n.施舍;慈善事业465.charming a.迷人的,可爱的466.chart n.图,图表;海图467.chase n.追逐,追赶,追求468.cheap a.廉价的;劣质的469.cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗470.check vt.检查;制止n.检查471.cheek n.面颊,脸蛋472.cheer vt.使振作;欢呼473.cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的474.cheese n.乳酪,干酪475.chemical a.化学的n.化学制品476.chemist n.化学家;药剂师477.chemistry n.化学478.cheque n.支票479.cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树480.chess n.棋;国际象棋481.chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子482.chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎483.chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉484.chief a.主要的;首席的485.childhood n.童年,幼年;早期486.childish a.孩子的;幼稚的487.chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷488.chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩489.chin n.颏,下巴490.china n.瓷器,瓷料491.chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖492.choice n.选择,抉择493.choke vt.使窒息;塞满494.choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿495.chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍496.Christian n.基督教徒;信徒497.Christmas n.圣诞节498.cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟499.cinema n.电影院;电影,影片500.circuit n.电路;环行;巡行501.circular a.圆的;循环的502.circulate vt.使循环vi.循环503.circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线504.circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇505.citizen n.公民;市民,居民506.civil a.公民的;文职的507.civilization n.文明,文化;开化508.civilize vt.使文明;教育509.claim vt.声称,主张;索取510.clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍511.clarify vt.澄清,阐明512.clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针513.classical a.古典的;经典的514.classification n.分类;分级;分类法515.classify vt.把…分类516.classmate n.同班同学517.classroom n.教室,课堂518.claw n.爪,脚爪,螯519.clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体520.clean a.清洁的;纯洁的521.clear a.清晰的vt.清除522.clearly ad.明白地,清晰地523.clerk n.店员;办事员,职员524.clever a.聪明的;机敏的525.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁526.climate n.气候;风土,地带527.climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬528.cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)529.closely ad.紧密地,接近地530.clothe vt.给…穿衣服531.clue n.线索,暗示,提示532.clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的533.coach n.长途公共汽车534.coal n.煤,煤块535.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的536.coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)537.cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞538.code n.准则;法典;代码539.coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶540.coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷541.coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)542.collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解543.collar n.衣领,项圈544.colleague n.同事,同僚545.collect vt.收集vi.收款546.collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品547.collective a.集体的;集合性的548.college n.学院;大学549.collision n.碰撞;冲突550.colonel n.陆军上校;中校551.colony n.殖民地;侨居地552.color n.颜色,彩色;颜料553.column n.柱,支柱,圆柱b n.梳子vt.梳理bination n.结合,联合;化合bine vt.使结合;兼有fort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰fortable a.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥;控制mander n.司令官,指挥员ment n.评论,意见;注释merce n.商业,贸易;社交mercial a.商业的;商品化的mission n.委任状;委员会mit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)mittee n.委员会;全体委员mon a.普通的;共同的monly ad.普通地,一般地municate vi.通讯;传达;传播munication n.通讯;传达;交通munism munist主义munist munistparty员munity n.社区;社会;公社panion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣pany n.公司,商号;同伴parative a.比较的,相对的pare vt.比较,对照;比作parison n.比较,对照;比似pass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规pel vt.强迫,迫使屈服pete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗petent a.有能力的;应该做的petition n.竞争,比赛pile vt.编辑,编制,搜集plain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告plaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告plete a.完整的;完成的pletely ad.十分,完全地plex a.结合的;复杂的plicate vt.使复杂;使陷入plicated a.复杂的,难懂的ponent n.组成部分;分;组件pose vt.组成,构成;创作position n.构成;作品;写作pound n.化合物;复合词prehension n.理解;领悟prehensive a.广泛的;理解的press vt.压紧,压缩prise vt.包含,包括;构成promise n.妥协,和解pute vt.计算,估计,估算puter n.计算机,电脑rade n.同志,亲密的同伴604.conceal vt.把…隐藏起来605.concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩606.concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩607.concept n.概念,观念,设想608.concern n.关心,挂念;关系609.concerning prep.关于610.concert n.音乐会,演奏会611.conclude vt.推断出;结束612.conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾613.concrete n.混凝土;具体物614.condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑615.condense vt.压缩,使缩短616.condition n.状况,状态;环境617.conduct n.举止,行为;指导618.conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥619.conference n.会议,讨论会620.confess vt.供认,承认;坦白621.confidence n.信任;信赖;信心622.confident n.确信的,自信的623.confine vt.限制;禁闭624.confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准625.conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争626.confuse vt.使混乱,混淆627.confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆628.congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜629.congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词630.congress n.大会;国会,议会631.conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词632.connect vt.连接,连结;联系633.connection n.连接,联系;连贯性634.conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除635.conquest n.攻取,征服;克服636.conscience n.良心,道德心637.conscious a.意识到的;有意的638.consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉639.consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意640.consequence n.结果,后果641.consequently ad.因此,因而,所以642.conservation n.保存,保护;守恒643.conservative a.保守的n.保守的人644.consider vt.认为;考虑;关心645.considerable a.相当大的;重要的646.considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的647.consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴648.consist vi.由…组成;在于649.consistent a.坚持的,一贯的650.constant a.经常的;永恒的651.constitution n.章程;体质;构造652.construct vt.建造;建设;构筑653.construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物654.consult vt.请教,查阅655.consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭656.consumption n.消耗量;消耗657.contact vt.使接触;与…联系658.contain vt.包含,容纳;等于659.container n.容器;集装箱660.contemporary a.当代的,同时代的661.contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱662.content n.内容,目录;容量663.content a.满意的,满足的664.contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳665.continent n.大陆;陆地;洲666.continual a.不断的;连续的667.continue vt.继续,连续;延伸668.continuous a.连续不断的,持续的669.contract n.契约,合同;婚约670.contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认671.contrary a.相反的n.相反672.contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊673.contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿674.control vt.控制,克制n.控制675.convenience n.便利,方便;厕所676.convenient a.便利的;近便的677.convention n.习俗,惯例;公约678.conventional a.普通的;习惯的679.conversation n.会话,非正式会谈680.conversely ad.相反地681.conversion n.转变,转化;改变682.convert vt.使转变;使改变683.convey vt.传送;运送;传播684.convince vt.使确信,使信服685.cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜686.cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合687.coordinate vt.使协调,调节688.cope vi.对付,应付689.copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器690.copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制691.cord n. 细绳,粗线,索692.cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的693.core n.果实的心,核心694.corn n.谷物;(英)小麦695.corner n.角;犄角;边远地区696.corporation n.公司,企业;社团697.correct a.正确的vt.纠正698.correction n.改正,纠正,修改699.correspond vi.相符合;相当700.correspondent n.通信者;通讯员701.corresponding a.相应的;符合的702.corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路703.cost n.价格,代价;成本704.costly a.昂贵的;价值高的705.cottage n.村舍,小屋706.cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布707.council n.理事会,委员会708.count vt.计算vi.数,计数709.counter n.柜台;计数器710.county n.英国的郡,美国的县711.course n.课程;过程;一道菜712.court n.法院,法庭;庭院713.cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)714.coward n.懦夫;胆怯者715.crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂716.craft n.工艺;手艺,行业717.718.crane n.起重机,摄影升降机719.crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞720.crawl vi.爬,爬行721.crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的722.cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色723.create vt.创造;引起,产生724.creative a.创造性的,创作的725.creature n.生物,动物,家畜726.credit n.信用贷款;信用727.creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进728.crew n.全体船员729.cricket n.板球;蟋蟀730.crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪731.criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯732.cripple n.跛子;残废的人733.crisis n.危机;存亡之际734.critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人735.critical a.决定性的;批评的736.criticism n.批评;批判;评论737.criticize vt.批评;评论;非难738.crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟739.crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼740.crowd n.群;大众;一伙人741.crown n.王冠,冕;花冠742.crude a.简陋的;天然的743.cruel a.残忍的,残酷的744.crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压745.crust n.面包皮;硬外皮746.crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒747.cube n.立方形;立方748.cubic a.立方形的;立方的749.cucumber n.黄瓜750.cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养751.culture n.文化,文明;教养752.cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的753.cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱754.cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈755.curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品756.curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的757.curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲758.current a.当前的;通用的759.curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴760.curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)761.curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯762.cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫763.custom n.习惯,风俗;海关764.customer n.顾客,主顾765.cycle n自行车,循环766.daily a.每日的n.日报767.dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品768.dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物769.damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害770.damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的771.dangerous a.危险的,不安全的772.daring a.大胆的,勇敢的773.darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿774.dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲775.data n.数据; 资料776.dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓777.deadly a.致命的,死一般的778.deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予779.dear a.亲爱的int.啊780.death n.死,死亡;灭亡781.debate n.&vi.争论,辩论782.debt n.债,债务,欠债783.decade n.十年,十年期784.decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂785.deceit n.欺骗,欺诈786.deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗787.December n.十二月788.decent a.正派的;体面的789.decide vt.决定,决心;解决790.decision n.决定,决心;果断791.deck n.甲板;舱面;层面792.declare vt.断言;声明;表明793.decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰794.decrease vi.&n.减少,减少795.deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断796.deed n.行为;功绩;契约797.deepen vt.加深vi.深化798.defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败799.defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺800.defence n.防御;防务;辩护801.defend vt.保卫,防守802.define vt.给…下定义;限定803.definite a.明确的;肯定的804.definitely ad.一定地,明确地805.definition n.定义,释义;定界806.degree n. 程度;度;学位807.delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误808.delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉809.delegation n.代表团810.delicate a.纤细的;易碎的811.delicious a.美味的,怡人的812.delight n.快乐vt.使高兴813.deliver vt.投递,送交;发表814.delivery n.投递;交付;分娩815.demand vt.要求;需要;询问816.democracy n.民主,民主制817.democratic a.民主的,民主政体的818.demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露819.dense a.密集的;浓厚的820.density n.密集,稠密;密度821.deny vt.否定;拒绝相信822.depart vi.离开,起程;出发823.department n.部,司,局,处,系824.departure n.离开,出发,起程825.depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信826.dependent a.依靠的,依赖的827.deposit vt.使沉淀;存放828.depress vt.使沮丧;按下829.depth n.深度;深厚;深处830.derive vt.取得vi.起源831.descend vi.下来,下降;下倾832.describe vt.形容;描写,描绘833.description n.描写,形容;种类834.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离835.deserve vt.应受,值得836.design vt.设计n.设计;图样837.desirable a.值得相望的;可取的838.desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望839.despair n.绝望vi.绝望840.desperate a.拼死的;绝望的841.despise vt.鄙视,蔑视842.despite prep.不管,不顾843.destination n.目的地,终点;目标844.destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破845.destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭846.detail n.细节;枝节;零件847.detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察848.detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察849.determination n.决心;决定;确定850.determine vt.决定;查明;决心851.develop vt.发展;形成;开发852.development n.发展;开发;生长853.device n.器械,装置;设计854.devil n.魔鬼,恶魔855.devise vt.设计,发明856.devote vt.将…奉献,致力于857.dew n.露,露水858.diagram n.图解,图表,简图859.dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨860.dialect n.方言,土语,地方话861.dialog n.对话,对白862.diameter n.直径863.diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形864.diary n.日记,日记簿865.dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令866.dictation n.口授笔录,听写867.dictionary n.词典,字典868.differ vi.不同,相异869.difference n.差别;差;分歧870.different a.差异的;各种的871.difficult a.困难的;难对付的872.difficulty a.困难;难事;困境873.digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘874.digital a.数字的,计数的875.diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的876.dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的877.dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积878.dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会879.dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸880.direct a.直接的;直率的881.direction n.方向,方位;指导882.directly ad.直接地;立即883.director n.指导者;理事;导演884.dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢885.dirty a.脏的;下流的886.disable vt.使无能,使伤残887.disadvantage n.不利,不利地位888.disagree vi.有分歧;不一致889.disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失890.disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折891.disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾892.disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘893.discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃894.discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放895.discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练896.disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露897.discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心898.discover vt.发现;暴露,显示899.discovery n.发现;被发现的事物900.discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述901.disease n.病,疾病;病害902.disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装903.disgust n.厌恶,憎恶904.dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴905.dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人906.dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇907.disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱908.display vt.陈列,展览;显示909.disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁910.dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁911.displease vt.使不愉快,使生气912.dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论913.dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平914.dissolve vt.使溶解;解散915.distance n.距离,间距;远处916.distant a.在远处的,疏远的917.distinct a.与其他不同的918.distinction n.差别,不同,区分919.distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别920.distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸921.distribute vt.分发,分送;分布922.distribution n.分发,分配;分布923.district n.区;地区,区域924.disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱925.ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道926.dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲927.diverse a.不一样的,相异的928.divide vt.分;分配;分开929.division n.分,分配;除法930.divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚931.dock n.船坞;码头;船厂932.domestic a.本国的;家庭的933.donkey n.驴;笨蛋934.dorm n.宿舍935.dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍936.dose n.剂量,用量;一剂937.dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于938.doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑939.doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的940.doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能941.downward a.向下的ad.向下地942.dozen n.一打,十二个943.draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草944.drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳945.dragon n.龙;凶暴的人946.drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭947.drama n.一出戏剧,剧本948.dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的949.draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出950.drawer n.抽屉951.drawing n.图画,素描;绘图952.dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕953.dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦954.dress n.女服,童装;服装955.drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流956.drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔957.drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料958.drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴959.drop vt.使落下;降低960.drought n.旱灾,干旱961.drown vi.淹死,溺死962.drug n.药,药物,药材963.drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶964.drunk a.醉的;陶醉的965.dry a.干的,干燥的966.due a.预期的;应给的967.dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的968.dumb a.哑的;无言的969.dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销970.durable a.耐久的,耐用的971.duration n.持续,持久972.during prep.在…期间973.dwelling n.住处,寓所974.dye vt.染n.染料;染色975.dying a.垂死的;临终的976.dynamic a.有活力的;动力的977.each pron.各,各自a.各978.eager a.渴望的,热切的979.eagle n.鹰980.ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉981.early ad.早a.早的,早期的982.earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得983.earnest a.认真的,诚恳的984.earthquake n.地震;大震荡985.ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和986.easily ad.容易地;舒适的987.eastern a.东方的;朝东的988.echo n.回声,反响vi.重复989.economic a.经济的,经济学的990.economical a.节约的;经济学的991.economy n.经济;节约,节省992.edge n.边缘,边;刀口993.edition n.版,版本,版次994.editor n.编辑,编者,校订者cate vt.教育;培养;训练cation n.教育;训导;教育学997.effect n.结果;效果,效力998.effective a.有效的;有影响的999.efficiency n.效率;功效,效能1000.efficient a.效率高的,有能力的1001.effort n.努力;努力的成果1002.elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的1003.elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的1004.elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管1005.elect vt.选举,推选;选择1006.election n.选举,选择权;当选1007.electric a.电的,电动的1008.electrical a.电的,电气科学的1009.electricity n.电,电学;电流1010.electron n.电子1011.electronic a.电子的1012.electronics n.电子学1013.element n.成分;要素;元素1014.elementary a.基本的;初级的1015.elephant n.象1016.elevator n.电梯;升降机1017.eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除1018.elimination n.消灭,排除,消除1019.else ad.其它,另外a.别的1020.elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处1021.embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难1022.embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围1023.emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出1024.emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件1025.emit vt.散发;发射;发表1026.emotional a.感情的,情绪的1027.emperor n.皇帝1028.emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性1029.emphasize vt.强调,着重1030.empire n.帝国1031.employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于1032.employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工1033.employer n.雇佣者,雇主1034.employment n.工业;雇用;使用1035.enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上1036.encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇1037.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长1038.endure vt.忍受;容忍1039.enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵1040.energy n.活力;精力;能1041.enforce vt.实施,执行;强制1042.engage vt.使从事于;聘用1043.engine n.发动机,引擎;机车1044.engineer n.工程师,技师1045.engineering n.工程,工程学1046.enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大1047.enormous a.巨大的,庞大的1048.ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予1049.entertain vt.使欢乐;招待1050.enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱1051.enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的1052.entire a.全部的,整个的1053.entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)1054.entrance n.入口,门口;进入1055.entry n.入口处;登记;进入1056.envelope n.信封;封套;封皮1057.environment n.环境,外界;围绕1058.envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕1059.equal a.相等的;平等的1060.equality n.等同,平等;相等1061.equation n.方程(式);等式1062.equip vt.装备,配备1063.equipment n.装备,设备,配备1064.equivalent a.相等的;等量的1065.era n.时代,年代;纪元1066.erect vt.建造;使竖立1067.error n.错误,谬误;差错1068.escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑1069.especially ad.特别,尤其,格外1070.essay n.短文,散文,小品文1071.essential a.必要的,本质的1072.establish vt.建立,设立;确立1073.establishment n.建立,设立,确立1074.estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计。
大学英语四级词汇表(最全) aaccessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着advisable n.明智的;可取的agony n.极度痛苦alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色aluminium n.铝amongst prep在…之中(=among) amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的arise vi.出现;由…引起assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性aural a.耳的,听觉的auto n.(口语)汽车auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的aviation n.航空,航空学awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bbanner n.旗,旗帜,横幅barber n.理发师barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人berry n.浆果(如草莓等)bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门booth n.货摊;公用电话亭bosom n.胸,胸部;内心bough n.树枝brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛brittle a.脆的;易损坏的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brute n.禽兽,畜生bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulk n.物体,容积,大批bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所butter n.黄油;奶油button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧ccabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得cargo n.船货,货物carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子catalog n.目录,目录册cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结chamber n.会议室;房间;腔charming a.迷人的,可爱的cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clerk n.店员;办事员,职员cliff n.悬崖,峭壁cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解colonel n.陆军上校;中校column n.柱,支柱,圆柱commerce n.商业,贸易;社交communism munist主义communist munistparty员compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的compound n.化合物;复合词compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concrete n.混凝土;具体物condense vt.压缩,使缩短confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confine vt.限制;禁闭congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的constitution n.章程;体质;构造contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳contract n.契约,合同;婚约convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变coordinate vt.使协调,调节copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crawl vi.爬,爬行creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进cricket n.板球;蟋蟀cripple n.跛子;残废的人crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cubic a.立方形的;立方的cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫ddaring a.大胆的,勇敢的decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗decent a.正派的;体面的deck n.甲板;舱面;层面deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界delegation n.代表团democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度depress vt.使沮丧;按下derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾despise vt.鄙视,蔑视detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察devil n.魔鬼,恶魔dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话diameter n.直径dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸district n.区;地区,区域ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道diverse a.不一样的,相异的dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的due a.预期的;应给的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色eease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和echo n.回声,反响vi.重复elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emit vt.散发;发射;发表enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇endure vt.忍受;容忍engage vt.使从事于;聘用enormous a.巨大的,庞大的envelope n.信封;封套;封皮equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发evolve vt.使进化;使发展exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓extensive a.广阔的;广泛的exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的ffacility n.设备;容易;便利faculty n.才能,能力;系,科faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fame n.名声,名望famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数fatigue n.疲劳,劳累feasible a.可行的;可能的feature n.特征,特色;面貌federal a.联邦的;联盟的feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料filter vt.过滤n.滤纸flavour n.味,味道;风味fleet n.舰队;船队,机群flesh n.肉,肌肉;肉体flock n.羊群,群;大量flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flu n.流行性感冒fluid n.流体,液体flush vi.奔流;(脸)发红formation n.形成;构成;形成物formula n.公式,式fraction n.小部分;片断;分数fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块frank a.坦白的,直率的freight n.货运;货物;运费friction n.摩擦,摩擦力fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fulfil vt.履行;满足;完成furious a.狂怒的;狂暴的furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish vt.供应,提供;装备ggallon n.加仑gang n.一帮,一伙garage n.车库;加油站gaseous a.气体的,气态的gasp vi.气喘,喘息gauge vt.量,测量n.量器generate vt.发生;引起;生殖generator n.发电机;发生者genius n.天才,天赋,天资genuine a.真的;真正的germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽glide vi.滑动;消逝n.滑行glitter vi.闪闪发光n.闪光gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的goose n.鹅,雌鹅gown n.长袍,长外衣grace n.优美,文雅;雅致graceful a.优美的,优雅的gracious a.有礼貌的;仁慈的grant n.授给物vt.授予grave n.坟墓a.严重的grieve vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grind vt.磨(碎);磨快grip vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握groan vi.哼,呻吟n.呻吟grocer n.食品商;杂货商gross a.总的;严重的gulf n.海湾gum n.口香糖;树胶hhalt vi.停止;立定n.停住handkerchief n.手帕hare n.野兔harsh a.严厉的;刺耳的haste n.急速,急忙;草率hasten vt.催促vi.赶紧hasty a.急速的;仓促的hatred n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨hay n.干草hazard n.危险;公害headquarters n.司令部;总部heal vt.治愈;使和解heap n.(一)堆;大量hedge n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物heir n.后嗣,继承人hell n.地狱;极大的痛苦herd n.兽群,牧群vt.放牧hint n.暗示,示意;建议hollow a.空的;空洞的horn n.号角;警报器;角hostile a.敌方的;不友善的humid a.湿的,湿气重的hut n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen n.氢iidentical a.完全相同的;同一的idle a.空闲的;懒散的i.e. (=that is)那就是,即illustrate vt.(用图等)说明illustration n.说明,图解;例证mitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿制immense a.巨大的;极好的implication n.含义,暗示,暗指imply vt.暗示,意指imprison vt.关押,监禁;限制incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜indefinite a.不明确的;不定的indicate vt.标示,表示;表明indication n.指示;表示;表明indifferent a.冷漠的;不积极的indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的industrialize vt.使工业化inevitable a.不可避免的,必然的infant n.婴儿a.婴儿的infect vt.传染;感染inferior a.下等的;劣等的infinite a.无限的;无数的inhabit vt.居住于,栖息于inhabitant n.居民,住户inherit vt.继承(传统等)injection n.注射,注入;充满injury n.损害,伤害;受伤处inn n.小旅店;小酒店install vt.安装,设置installation n.安装;装置;设施instance n.例子,实例,事例instinct n.本能;直觉;生性institute n.研究所;学院institution n.协会;制度,习俗insufficient a.不足的;不适当的insult vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的intense a.强烈的;紧张的intensity n.强烈,剧烈;强度intensive a.加强的;精耕细作的intention n.意图,意向,目的intentional a.故意的,有意识的interior a.内的;内地的n.内部intermediate a.中间的;中级的intimate a.亲密的;个人的introduce vt.介绍;引进,传入introduction n.介绍;引进;引言invade vt.入侵,侵略;侵袭invasion n.入侵,侵略;侵犯inward a.里面的ad.向内item n.条,条款;一条jjam n.果酱jam vt.使塞满;使堵塞jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jet n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴jewish a.犹太人的jolly a.快活的;令人高兴的journal n.日报,杂志;日志jury n.陪审团;评奖团kkeen a.热心的;激烈的keeper n.看护人;饲养员kettle n.水壶,水锅knit vt.把…编结vi.编织knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽llabel n.标签;标记,符号lace n.鞋带,系带;花边lag vi.走得慢n.落后landlady n.女房东;女地主landlord n.地主;房东,店主lane n.(乡间)小路;跑道lap n.膝部;一圈laser n.激光lavatory n.盥洗室,厕所lawn n.草地,草坪,草场layer n.层,层次;铺设者layout n.布局,安排,设计lead n.铅,铅制品legend n.传说,传奇lens n.透镜,镜片;镜头lest conj.惟恐,以免lever n.杆,杠杆;控制杆liable a.易于…的;可能的liar n.说谎的人liberal a.心胸宽大的;慷慨的lieutenant n.陆军中尉;副职官员limb n.肢,臂,翼;树枝lime n.石灰linen n.亚麻布;亚麻织物liner n.班船,班机liquor n.酒;溶液,液剂locomotive n.火车头,机车lodge vi.暂住,借宿,投宿log n.原木,木料loop n.圈,环,环孔lord n.贵族;上帝,基督lorry n.运货汽车,卡车loyal a.忠诚的,忠心的loyalty n.忠诚,忠心lumber n.木材;木料;制材lump n.团,块;肿块mmagnet n.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnetic a.磁的,有吸引力的magnificent n.壮丽的;华丽的manly a.男子气概的,果断的manual a.体力的n.手册manufacture vt.制造n.制造;产品manufacturer n.制造商;制造厂marble n.大理石margin n.页边的空白;边缘marine a.海的;海上的marvelous a.奇迹般的;了不起的masterpiece n.杰作,名著mat n.席子;草席;垫子mayor n.市长meadow n.草地,牧草地mean a.自私的;吝啬的mean a.平均的n.平均值mercury n.水银,汞Mercury n.水星merit n.长处,优点;功过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的metric a.公制的,米制的midst n.中部,中间,当中might n.力量,威力,能力mill n.磨坊;制造厂minute a.微细的;详细的miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的mislead vt.使误入岐途missile n.发射物;导弹mistress n.女主人;夫人moan n.呻吟声vi.呻吟moderate a.温和的;有节制的moist a.湿润的;多雨的moisture n.潮湿,湿气;温度molecule n.分子,克分子moral a.道德的;合乎道德的moreover ad.再者,加之,此外mortal a.终有一死的;致死的mould n.模子,模型vt.浇铸mouthful n.满口,一口,少量mute a.缄默的n.哑巴mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨mutual a.相互的;共同的nnail n.钉;指甲vt.钉naked a.裸体的;无遮敝的namely ad.即,也就是nap n.小睡,打盹,瞌睡nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的naughty a.顽皮的,淘气的navigation n.航行;航海术;导航nerve n.神经;勇敢,胆量nitrogen n.氮nonsense n.胡说,废话noticeable a.显而易见的;重要的nucleus n.核,核心;(原子)核nuisance n.讨厌的东西nylon n.尼龙,耐纶ooblige vt.迫使;施恩惠于obstacle n.障碍,障碍物,妨害occurrence n.发生,出现;事件odd a.奇数的;单只的odour n.气味,香气;味道omit vt.省略,省去;遗漏oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑optical a.眼的;光学的orchestra n.管弦乐队ore n.矿,矿石,矿砂oriental a.东方的;东方国家的ornament n.装饰物;装饰orphan n.孤儿ounce n.盎司,英两outskirt n.外边,郊区oven n.炉,灶;烘箱owl n.猫头鹰,枭ppacific a.和平的n.太平洋pail n.桶,提桶painful a.使痛的;费力的palm n.手掌,手心;掌状物pan n.平底锅,盘子pane n.窗格玻璃panel n.专门小组;面,板pant n.气喘;心跳parade n.检阅paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂parliament n.议会,国会paste n.糊,酱;浆湖pastime n.消遣,娱乐pave vt.铺,筑(路等)pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母peasant n.农民pebble n.卵石,细砾peculiar a.特有的;特别的peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)peep vi.(从缝隙中)偷看penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿入peninsula n.半岛pension n.抚恤金,年金perceive vt.察觉,发觉;理解perspective n.透视;远景;观点pessimistic a.悲观的;厌世的petroleum n.石油phase n.阶段;方面;相位pierce vt.剌穿vi.穿入pillar n.柱,柱子;栋梁pinch vt.捏,拧,掐掉pioneer n.拓荒者;先驱者pit n.坑,地坑;煤矿pitch n.沥青pitch vt.投,掷vi.投掷plantation n.种植园;栽植plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏plentiful a.丰富的,富裕的plough n.犁vt.&vi.犁,耕pluck vt.采,摘;拉下n.拉plunge vt.使投入;使陷入plural a.复数的n.复数porch n.门廊,入口处porridge n.粥,麦片粥porter n.搬运工人portrait n.消像,画像postage n.邮费,邮资pot n.锅,壶,罐,盆pound vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击precaution n.预防;警惕preceding a.在前的;在先的precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的preface n.序言,前言,引语preferable a.更可取的,更好的preliminary a.预备的,初步的premier n.总理,首相prescribe vt.命令;处(方) preserve vt.保护;保存;腌渍prevail vi.胜,优胜;流行priest n.教士,牧师,神父procession n.队伍,行列proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明prominent a.实起的;突出的prompt a.及时的vt.敦促pronoun n.代名词prospect n.展望;前景,前程prosperity n.繁荣;昌盛,兴旺prosperous a.繁荣的,昌盛的protest vt.&vi.&n.抗议provision n.供应;预备;存粮pudding n.布丁puff n.(一)喷,(一)吹pulse n.脉搏;脉冲,脉动punch vt.冲出n.冲压机punch vt.用拳猛击n.拳打pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务qquart n.夸脱(=2品脱)queer a.奇怪的,古怪的quilt n.被(子)rracial a.种族的,人种的rack n.搁物架;行李架rack vt.使苦痛,折磨racket n.球拍radar n.雷达,无线电探测器radiate vi.发射光线;辐射radioactive a.放射性的radioactivity n.放射性,放射(现象) radish n.小萝卜radium n.镭radius n.半径rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒raid n.袭击;突然搜查rake n.耙子vi.耙;搜索rank n.排,横行;社会阶层ratio n.比,比率rational a.理性的;出于理性的raw a.未煮过的;未加工的realm n.王国,国土;领域reap vt.&vi.收割,收获rear n.后部,后面;背面rear vt.抚养,培养;栽种rebel vi.造反n.造反者rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗recall vt.回想;叫回;收回recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵recollect vt.回忆,追忆,想起reed n.芦苇,芦杆,芦丛reel n.卷轴,卷筒reference n.参考;出处;提及refine vt.&vi.精炼,提纯refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐refusal n.拒绝refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒regulate vt.管理,控制;调整rehearsal n.排练,排演;练习reign n.君主统治;支配rein n.缰绳vi.驾驭,控制reinforce vt.增援,支援;加强rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴relevant a.有关的,贴切的reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的remarkable a.异常的,非凡的remedy n.&vt.治疗;补救remote a.相隔很远的;冷淡的removal n.移动;迁移;除掉render vt.表示,给予;使得repent vi.悔悟,悔改vt.后悔repetition n.重复,反复represent vt.描绘;代表;象征reproach vt.&n.责备,指责reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖republic n.共和国,共和政体republican a.共和国的reserve vt.储备,保留;预定reservior n.水库;蓄水池residence n.居住;驻扎;住处resident a.居住的n.居民resolution n.坚决,坚定;决定resort vi.&n.求助,凭借respective 各自的,各个的respectively ad.各自地,分别地restless a.不安定的,焦虑的restore vt.恢复;归还;修补restrain vt.抑制,遏制;限制restraint n.抑制;遏制;克制resume vt.恢复;重新开始retain vt.保持,保留,保有retreat vi.(被迫)退却,后退reveal vt.展现;揭示,揭露revenge vt.替…报仇n.报仇reverse vt.颠倒,翻转n.背面revise vt.修订,校订;修改revolt vi.&n.反抗,造反revolutionary a.革命的n.革命者rib n.肋,肋骨ribbon n.缎带,丝带;带ridge n.脊;岭,山脉;垄rifle n.步枪,来复枪ring n.环形物(如圈、环等)rival n.竞争者a.竞争的roar vi.吼叫;呼喊n.吼robe n.长袍,长衣,浴衣rod n.杆,竿,棒root n.根,根子vi.生根rot vt.烂,腐坏n.腐烂rotary a.旋转的,转动的rotate vi.旋转vt.使旋转rotation n.旋转,转动;循环rotten a.腐烂的,发臭的rouse vt.唤醒,唤起;惊起row n.(一)排,(一)行row vt.划(船等) vi.划船rug n.小地毯;毛毯rust n.锈vi.生锈,氧化rusty a.生锈的;变迟钝的ssack n.袋,麻袋;开除sacred a.上帝的;神圣的saddle n.鞍子,马鞍saint n.圣徒;基督教徒salute n.招呼,行礼vi.行礼saucer n.茶托,浅碟sausage n.香肠,腊肠saw n.锯子vt.锯,锯开scale n.天平;.标度;比例;大小scar n.伤疤,伤痕;创伤scarce a.缺乏的;希有的scarcely ad.仅仅;几乎不scatter vt.使消散;撒;散播scene n.发生地点;道具scent n.气味,香味;香水scissors n.剪刀,剪子scope n.范围;余地,机会scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑vt.轻蔑scout n.侦察员,侦察机scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮,擦scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔;抓scream vi.尖叫;呼啸screw n.螺旋,螺丝vt.拧紧secondary a.第二的;次要的semiconductor n.半导体senate n.参议院,上院sequence n.连续,继续;次序session n.会议,一段时间shallow a.浅的;浅薄的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面shear vt.剪;剥夺vi.剪shed vt.流出;散发;脱落shed n.棚,小屋;贷棚shepherd n.牧羊人,羊倌shield n.盾;防护物vt.保护shilling n.先令shiver vi.颤抖,哆嗦n.冷颤shriek vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声signature n.署名,签字,签名silver n.银;银子;银器sin n.罪,罪孽vi.犯罪sketch n.略图;速写;概略slam vt.使劲关,砰地放下slit n.裂缝vt.切开,撕开slope n.倾斜;斜面vi.倾斜slum n.贫民窟,贫民区sly a.狡猾的;躲躲闪闪的smart a.巧妙的;洒脱的soak vt.浸,泡vi.浸泡sob vi.&n.啜泣,呜咽sober a.清醒的;适度的sole n.脚底,鞋底,袜底solemn a.庄严的;隆重的sophisticated a.老于世故的;高级的sore a.痛的;恼火的n.疮spade n.铲,铁锹span n.跨距;一段时间spear n.矛,枪specify vi.指定,详细说明specimen n.样本,标本,样品spectacle n.光景,景象;眼镜sphere n.球,圆体;范围spider n.蜘蛛spill vt.使溢出vi.溢出spiritual a.精神的,心灵的spit vi.吐vi.吐唾沫splash vt.&n.溅,泼,飞溅sponge n.海绵sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spontaneous a.自发的;本能的spoon n.匙,调羹sprinkle n.洒,撒;小雨spur n.刺激物vt.刺激stab vt.&vi.&n.刺,戳stable n.厩,马厩,牛棚stack n.堆,垛vt.堆积staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间stake n.桩;赌金;奖品stale n.陈腐的;走了气的standpoint n.立场,观点startle vt.使大吃一惊n.吃惊static a.静的;静态的steer vt.&vi.驾驶stem n.茎,(树)干vi.起源stern a.严厉的;坚定的steward n.乘务员,服务员stewardess n.空中小姐,女乘务员sticky a.粘性的;胶粘的stiff a.硬的;僵直的stiffen vt.使硬;使僵硬stimulate vt.刺激,激励,激发sting vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺stir vt.动;拨动;激动stitch n.一针;针脚vt.缝stock n.原料;库存品;股本stocking n.长(统)袜stony a.多石的;冷酷的stool n.凳子stoop vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰storey n.(层)楼strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力strap n.带子vt.捆扎strategy n.战略;策略strike vt.&vi.打,击n.罢工string n.线,细绳;一串strip vt.剥;夺去n.条带stroke n.打,击;鸣声;中风stroke vt.&n.抚,摩,捋structural a.结构的,构造的structure n.结构;构造vt.建造stuff n.材料vt.装,填,塞stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误submarine a.水下的n.潜水艇submerge vt.浸没vi.潜入水中subsequent a.随后的,后来的substantial a.物质的;坚固的suburb n.郊区,郊外,近郊succession n.连续;继任,继承successive a.连续的;接连的sulphur n.硫(磺),硫黄superficial a.表面的;肤浅的supplement n.&vt.增补,补充surgery n.外科,外科手术surrender vt.交出vi.投降suspend vt.吊,悬;推迟suspicion n.怀疑,疑心,猜疑sustain vt.支撑;供养;忍受swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地swarm n.一大群vi.密集sway vi.摇动vt.摇;摇动swell vi.膨胀;隆起;增长swift a.快的;反应快的sympathetic a.同情的;和谐的sympathize vi.同情;同感,共鸣sympathy n.同情;一致,同感synthetic a.综合的;合成的ttag n.附加语;标签tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服tame a.驯服的;顺从的tan n.棕褐色a.棕黄色的tap vt.& vi.& n.轻叩tap n.塞子;龙头vt.开发tedious a.冗长乏味的,沉闷的telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报机;电报temper n.韧度;心情,情绪tempt vt.引诱,诱惑;吸引temptation n.诱惑,引诱tenant n.承担人,房客,佃户tender a.嫩的;脆弱的tense n.时态,时tense a.拉紧的,绷紧的terrific a.可怕的;极大的territory n.领土,版图;领域textile n.纺织品a.纺织的thermometer n.温度计,寒暑表thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣,旺盛throat n.咽喉,喉咙;嗓音throne n.宝座,御座;王位throng n.群thrust vt.插,刺n.插;讽刺timber n.木材,木料timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的tin n.锡;罐头tiny a.微小的,极小的toast n.烤面包vt.烘,烤toast n.祝酒;祝酒词tobacco n.烟草,烟叶torch n.火炬,火把;手电筒torrent n.奔流,激流,洪流torture n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打toss vt.&vi.扔,抛,掷tractor n.拖拉机;牵引车tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,惨案traitor n.叛徒,卖国贼tram n.(有轨)电车tramp n.流浪者,游民transfer vt.转移;调动vi.转移transistor n.晶体管transparent a.透明的;易识破的trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗tray n.(浅)盘,托盘,碟treason n.谋反,通敌,叛国罪treaty n.条约;协议,协定tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦;摇动tremendous a.极大的,非常的trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向tribe n.部落,宗族trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗trifle n.小事,琐事;少许trim a.整齐的vt.使整齐triumph n.凯旋;胜利vi.成功troop n.军队;一群,大量tropical a.热带的trumpet n.喇叭,小号trunk n.树干;大衣箱,皮箱tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚turbine n.叶轮机,汽轮机turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的turnip n.萝卜,芜菁tyre n.轮胎,车胎uultimate a.最后的,最终的ultimately ad.最终,最后uncover vt.揭开…的盖子underneath ad.在下面,在底下undo vt.解开,打开;取消upside-down a.颠倒的,乱七八糟的utility n.效用,有用,实用utilize vt.利用utmost a.最远的n.极限utter a.完全的,彻底的utter vt.发出,说,讲vvacuum n.真空;真空吸尘器van n.大篷车,运货车vanity n.虚荣心,虚夸vapour n.汽,蒸气variable a.易变的n.变量variation n.变化,变动;变异veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物velocity n.速度,速率velvet n.丝绒,天鹅绒venture n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于verify vt.证实,查证;证明vertical a.垂直的,竖式的vessel n.容器;船,飞船;管veteran n.老兵,老手vex vt.使烦恼,使恼火vibrate vt.使颤动vi.颤动vibration n.颤动,振动;摆动vice n.(老)虎钳vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的vine n.葡萄树vinegar n.醋vital a.生命的;有生命力的volt n.伏特,伏voltage n.电压volume n.卷,册;容积;音量wwage vt.开展(运动)waggon n.四轮运货马车waterproof a.不透水的,防水的weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏weave vt.织,编vi.纺织weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接wheat n.小麦whilst conj.&n.当…的时候whip vt.鞭笞;搅打n.鞭子whirl vt.使回旋vi.&n.回旋whitewash vt.粉刷,涂白wicked a.坏的;令人厌恶的width n.宽阔,广阔;宽度wipe vt.& n.揩,擦wit n.智力,才智,智能withstand vt.抵挡,反抗worship n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜wound n.创伤,伤vt.使受伤wreath n.花环,花圈,花冠wreck n.失事;残骸vt.破坏wrist n.腕,腕关节xyyield vt.&vi.出产n.产量zzeal n.热心,热情,热忱zealous a.热心的,热情的。
1.Break★break out(火灾,战争等的)突然爆发★break down(机器,车辆等)坏了,失灵了★break off 停止,中断★break up 打碎,分离★break into 强行闯入,打断,插入★break away 逃离(某人)2.Call★call in 邀请,请柬★call for 要求,需要,接人或物★call off 取消,遣走call out 下令(某人)支援★call on/call upon 探访(某人),请求(某人)做某事★call up 回忆,(英)征兵,(美)打电话,呼唤...来3.Come★come across 偶遇,碰到★come into view 看得见★come at 袭击,威胁;找到,得到,弄明白★come about 发生;改变方向★come up with追赶上;比得上,赶上;想出,提出★come to 苏醒,清醒;到达,达成(~an agreement);突然想起(come to sb. That )4.Carry★carry on 经营。
从事,忙于;(非正)继续进行★carry out抬出去;拿出去;执行;贯彻;进行;完成,实现★carry off 赢得,完成,抢走,(非正)夺取生命,害死★carry forword 发扬;结转,递延★carry over延期,推迟,使持续下去5.Count★count on/upon 依赖, 依靠;期望,指望;★count in(非正)把…算在某一整体之内,算上(某人)★count out〈非正〉逐一数出, 大声数;〈非正〉不把…考虑在内★count up 加起来, 算出总数6.Cut★cut off 剪(切砍)下,切(隔)断,阻碍;迅速离开;不留遗产;(疾病等)使(人)死亡cut sb. Off life★cut away切,剪,去掉;迅速离开;剪成,切成★cut down把…砍倒;裁短,改小;减少,减低;(非正)驳倒,使逊色,击败;砍(杀)死,伤害★cut up (布料等)裁得出;切碎,切割开;砍伤,使…受伤,毁坏;恶作剧,胡闹;对…吹毛求疵,抨击(by sb.);使…悲痛,使…伤心7.Get★get over (使)渡过,(使)穿过;传送;做完…,结束;走完;克服,克制;从…恢复过来★get off离开,动身;发出;停止工作;(使)入睡;(使)免受处分;下(车、马)★get across 横过(马路、河);(使)被理解,(使)被接受;横过(马路、河);使生气,触犯★get away 离开,脱身;逃掉★get to 到达,抵达;开始;抓住,接触,和…取得联系;弄清…底细(the bottomof the matter)8.Give★give off 发出;放出;散发出;放射出★give up★give in 屈服;投降;让步;交;上交;递交;呈送★give away 赠送;赠与;颁发;泄露;告发;失去;丧失;抛弃;(在婚礼仪式)将新娘交给新郎9.Go★go with相伴;伴随;赶时髦;随大流;同意;与谈恋爱;跟相配;协调★go into 进入;从事;进入某种状态;调查,着手处理★go through检查,审查,搜查;完成;练习;遭受,经受,经历;穿过,通过;用完,用掉;看完;讨论★go after 追逐,追求★go by 时光流失;顺便走访;判断★go around 参观,走访;转动,旋转;相处;交往;传播;足够分配;到处走动;晕眩;★go for 去找某人,想得到…;争取;攻击;抨击;喜欢;适用于;认为是…;看作;用作★go up 上升,上涨,提高,增加,增高;响起;爆炸;被炸毁,被烧毁;破产;某事开始了;…被建造起来★go along with一起去;赞同;附和★go back on背弃★go over留下印象;搁置起来;翻;转;走过去;转为★go in for赞成;主张;从事;喜欢;爱好;支持;参加;致力于★go on 向前走;前进;继续做;进行;发生;上场;打开;过去,消逝;10.Hand★hand over 交出;交付;交给;让与,移交★hand down 把…传递下来;遗留;流传;传下;搀扶…下去;正式宣布,正式宣判★hand out拿出,取出;搀扶…出来;(非正)分发,发给,散发;提出;维持,忍受;居住★hand round★hand in11.Hang★hang on紧紧抓住;坚持下去;等候★hang up挂上,挂起,挂住;使等候,拖延,耽搁;将电话筒挂上★hang about 闲逛,闲待着;延误,耽搁;迫近,即将到来;★hang onto紧紧抓住,不放弃12.Hold★hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截★hold to坚持, 紧握★hold back踌躇, 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒★hold on继续, 不挂断, 停止★hold on to 坚持13.Keep★keep a watchful eye on★keep up不低落, 维持, 继续★keep pace with并驾齐驱★keep down不低落, 维持, 继续★keep up with 跟上★keep to遵循14.Lay★lay off 使短暂失业;下岗,(临时)解雇人员★lay out陈设;展开;设计;(非正)花钱,花力气(+strength);(非正)击倒,打倒★lay aside 把…放在一边;暂时搁置在一边;放弃(某种习惯habit);积蓄(金钱),留出(时间)★lay down 放下,使躺下;建造;规定,制定;放弃,牺牲;贮藏(尤指酒类);出钱买(+for)15.Make★make for (匆匆)走向;冲向,向…猛扑;有利于,致使;★make out 弄明白,理解,看清★make up 组成;编造;弥补;化妆★make notes of sth.★make up for 弥补★make over 转让,移交(财产property);修改,改造★make off 匆匆逃掉★as...as they make them [口]非常..., 极端..., 格外...★be made for最理想的, 最适宜的★be made for each other配合得很好;是天生的一对★have it made [口]有成功的把握; 很容易办到★got it made [口]有成功的把握; 很容易办到how make that out怎么得出这样的结论on the make利欲熏心, 一心想发财在成长中, 在前[改]进中[美俚]追求异性What makes you here?你来这儿干什么? make after追逐, 跟随make against和...相违反; 不利于; 有害于makeand mend [英]【海】空闲时间; 半休日缝缝补补make anything of it [常用于否定句]了解, 弄清(I can't make anything of it.我简直弄不明白。
大学英语四级词汇表1. 1.a art.一(个);每一(个)2.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃3.ability n。
能力;能耐,本领4.able a.有能力的;出色的5.abnormal a.不正常的;变态的6.aboard ad。
在船(车)上;上船7.about prep。
关于;在…周围8.above prep。
在…上面;高于9.abroad ad。
(在)国外;到处10.absence n。
缺席,不在场;缺乏11.absent a。
不在场的;缺乏的12.absolute a。
绝对的;纯粹的13.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地14.absorb vt。
吸收;使专心15.abstract a。
抽象的 n.摘要16.abundant a。
丰富的;大量的17.abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n。
滥用18.academic a。
学院的;学术的19.academy n。
私立中学;专科院校20.accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进21.acceleration n.加速;加速度22.accent n。
口音,腔调;重音23.accept vt。
vi。
接受;同意24.acceptable a.可接受的,合意的25.acceptance n.接受,验收;承认26.access n.接近;通道,入口27.accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件28.accident n.意外的;事故29.accidental a.偶然的;非本质的30.accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给31.accommodation n。
招待设备;预定铺位32.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随33.accomplish vt。
达到(目的);完成34.accord vt.使一致;给予35.accordance n。
一致;和谐;授予36.accordingly ad。
因此,所以;照着37.account n。
大学英语四级(CET-4)词汇1. abandon - 放弃2. ability - 能力3. abroad - 在国外4. absolute - 绝对的5. absorb - 吸收6. academic - 学术的7. access - 进入,接近8. accident - 事故9. accommodate - 容纳10. accompany - 陪伴11. accomplish - 完成12. according - 根据13. account - 账户,解释14. accurate - 精确的15. achieve - 实现16. acknowledge - 承认17. acquire - 获得18. act - 行动19. activate - 激活20. adapt - 适应21. addition - 添加22. adequate - 足够的23. adjust - 调整24. adopt - 采用25. adult - 成年人26. advance - 前进27. advantage - 优势28. adventure - 冒险29. advertise - 广告30. advice - 建议31. advocate - 提倡32. affect - 影响33. afford - 买得起34. age - 年龄35. agency - 代理,机构36. aggressive - 侵略性的37. agriculture - 农业38. aim - 目标39. alert - 警觉的40. allocate - 分配41. allow - 允许42. alter - 改变43. alternative - 替代的44. analyze - 分析45. ancient - 古代的46. announce - 宣布47. annual - 每年的48. anticipate - 预期49. anxiety - 焦虑50. appear - 出现51. apply - 申请52. appoint - 任命53. appreciate - 欣赏54. approach - 方法,接近55. appropriate - 适当的56. approve - 赞成57. argue - 争论58. arrange - 安排59. arrival - 到达60. article - 文章61. artist - 艺术家62. aspect - 方面63. assemble - 组装64. assert - 断言65. assess - 评估66. assign - 分配67. assist - 协助68. associate - 关联69. assume - 假设70. assure - 保证71. athlete - 运动员72. attach - 附加73. attempt - 尝试74. attend - 参加75. attitude - 态度76. attract - 吸引77. average - 平均78. avoid - 避免79. award - 奖励80. aware - 知道的81. balance - 平衡82. base - 基础83. bear - 承受84. beat - 打85. beautiful - 美丽的86. behave - 表现87. belief - 信念88. benefit - 益处89. beyond - 超越90. blame - 指责91. boost - 提高92. border - 边界93. borrow - 借94. bother - 打扰95. brave - 勇敢的96. breathe - 呼吸97. brief - 简短的98. brilliant - 卓越的99. budget - 预算100. build - 建造101. busy - 忙碌的102. calculate - 计算103. capable - 有能力的104. capacity - 容量105. capture - 捕获106. careful - 小心的107. carry - 携带108. case - 案例109. casual - 随便的110. cause - 原因111. celebrate - 庆祝112. challenge - 挑战113. change - 改变114. channel - 渠道115. character - 性格116. charge - 收费,控告117. choice - 选择118. choose - 选择119. cite - 引用120. classic - 经典的121. clean - 清洁的122. clear - 清晰的123. climate - 气候124. close - 关闭125. collect - 收集126. combination - 组合127. comfort - 安慰128. comment - 评论129. commercial - 商业的130. communicate - 交流131. community - 社区132. compare - 比较133. compete - 竞争134. complain - 抱怨135. complete - 完成136. concentrate - 集中137. concept - 概念138. concern - 关心139. conclude - 结束140. condition - 条件141. connect - 连接142. conscious - 有意识的143. consequence - 结果144. consider - 考虑145. consist - 由……组成146. consult - 咨询147. contact - 联系148. content - 内容149. continue - 继续150. contract - 合同151. contribute - 贡献152. control - 控制153. convenient - 方便的154. convert - 转换155. convince - 说服156. cooperate - 合作157. cope - 应对158. copy - 复制159. create - 创造160. creature - 生物161. credit - 信用162. cultural - 文化的163. current - 当前的164. customer - 顾客165. daily - 每日的166. damage - 损害167. deal - 交易168. debate - 辩论169. decide - 决定170. decision - 决策171. declare - 声明172. decline - 下降173. dedicate - 致力于174. define - 定义175. degree - 学位176. delay - 延迟177. deliver - 递送178. demand - 需求179. demonstrate - 演示180. depend - 依赖181. describe - 描述182. design - 设计183. desire - 渴望184. detail - 细节185. determine - 决定186. develop - 发展187. device - 设备188. difference - 差异189. different - 不同的190. difficult - 困难的191. direct - 直接的192. direction - 方向193. director - 导演194. disappoint - 失望195. discover - 发现196. discuss - 讨论197. disease - 疾病198. display - 展示199. distance - 距离200. distribute - 分配201. document - 文件202. domestic - 国内的203. dominate - 主导204. double - 双倍205. draw - 绘画206. dress - 衣服207. drop - 落下208. due - 到期的209. during - 在……期间210. earn - 赚取211. ease - 轻松212. east - 东方213. economic - 经济的214. edge - 边缘215. education - 教育216. effect - 影响217. effective - 有效的218. efficiency - 效率219. effort - 努力220. eliminate - 消除221. emerge - 出现222. emotion - 情感223. emphasize - 强调224. employ - 雇佣225. encourage - 鼓励226. end - 结束227. energy - 能量228. engage - 参与229. enhance - 提高230. enjoy - 享受231. ensure - 确保232. enter - 进入233. entertain - 娱乐234. environment - 环境235. equal - 平等的236. equipment - 设备237. escape - 逃脱238. establish - 建立239. estimate - 估计240. evaluate - 评估241. event - 事件242. eventually - 最终243. evidence - 证据244. evolution - 进化245. examine - 检查246. example - 例子247. exchange - 交换248. excite - 激动249. exclude - 排除250. exercise - 运动251. expand - 扩大252. expect - 期待253. experience - 经验254. expert - 专家255. explain - 解释256. explore - 探索257. express - 表达258. extend - 延长259. extra - 额外的260. extreme - 极端的261. factor - 因素262. failure - 失败263. fair - 公平的264. fall - 落下265. false - 错误的266. familiar - 熟悉的267. feature - 特征268. federal - 联邦的1. field - 领域2. finance - 财务3. flexible - 灵活的4. focus - 关注,集中5. force - 力量6. foreign - 外国的7. former - 以前的8. fortune - 财富,运气9. foundation - 基础10. function - 功能11. future - 未来12. gain - 获得13. gap - 差距14. gather - 收集15. general - 一般的16. generate - 产生17. global - 全球的18. goal - 目标19. good - 好的20. govern - 管理21. graduate - 毕业22. grant - 授予23. great - 伟大的24. growth - 增长25. habit - 习惯26. handle - 处理27. harm - 伤害28. hate - 恨29. health - 健康30. highlight - 强调31. history - 历史32. honor - 荣誉33. hope - 希望34. host - 主办35. identify - 确认36. ignore - 忽视37. impact - 影响38. improve - 改进39. include - 包括40. increase - 增加41. indicate - 表明42. individual - 个人43. influence - 影响44. inform - 通知45. initial - 初始的46. innovate - 创新47. inspire - 启发48. instruct - 指导49. insurance - 保险50. integrate - 整合51. interest - 兴趣52. interfere - 干扰53. internal - 内部的54. international - 国际的55. introduce - 介绍56. invest - 投资57. involve - 涉及58. issue - 问题59. item - 项目60. join - 加入61. judge - 判断62. justice - 公正63. knowledge - 知识64. lack - 缺乏65. landscape - 风景66. law - 法律67. lead - 引导68. leadership - 领导力69. legal - 法律的70. level - 水平71. library - 图书馆72. likely - 可能的73. limit - 限制74. link - 连接75. location - 位置76. maintain - 维护77. manage - 管理78. manner - 方式79. mark - 标记80. material - 材料81. measure - 测量82. memory - 记忆83. mention - 提到84. method - 方法85. mind - 思维86. minimum - 最小值87. model - 模型88. modify - 修改89. moment - 片刻90. monitor - 监控91. motivate - 激励92. nature - 自然93. negotiate - 谈判94. network - 网络95. normal - 正常的96. observe - 观察97. obtain - 获得98. obvious - 明显的99. occasion - 场合100. occupy - 占据希望这些词汇对你有所帮助!。
大学英语四级cet4词汇表(乱序版)customer n.顾客,主顾Marxist a.马克思主义的belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区humble a.谦逊的;地位低下的ancient a.古代的,古老的predict v.预言,预告,预测attention n.注意,留心;注意力night n.夜,夜间successful a.成功的,结果良好的spin vt.纺;使旋转 n.旋转spear n.矛,枪berry n.浆果(如草莓等) learned a.有学问的;学术上的competent a.有能力的;应该做的super a.极好的,超级的mature a.成熟的 vt.使成熟grade vt.给…分等级 n.等级vapour n.汽,蒸气trim a.整齐的 vt.使整齐portable a.轻便的;手提的tag n.附加语;标签recognition n.认出,识别;承认ownership n.所有(权),所有制comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用saw n.锯子 vt.锯,锯开steward n.乘务员,服务员telescope n.望远镜concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩reply vi.&n.回答,答复architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样candidate n.候选人;投考者blank a.空白的 n.空白intentional a.故意的,有意识的desirable a.值得相望的;可取的incorrect a.不正确的,错误的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回waterfall n.瀑布suspicion n.怀疑,疑心,猜疑imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿制differ vi.不同,相异withstand vt.抵挡,反抗china n.瓷器,瓷料cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇ugly a.丑陋的;可怕的sole n.脚底,鞋底,袜底equivalent a.相等的;等量的rust n.锈 vi.生锈,氧化sober a.清醒的;适度的coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)particle n.粒子,微粒strip vt.剥;夺去 n.条带residence n.居住;驻扎;住处length n.长,长度;一段photographic a.摄影的,摄影用的rubbish n.垃圾,废物;废话utter vt.发出,说,讲accident n.意外的;事故dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养stem n.茎,(树)干 vi.起源criticism n.批评;批判;评论humorous a.富于幽默的,诙谐的sensible a.感觉得到的;明智的ring n.环形物(如圈、环等)tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,惨案mistress n.女主人;夫人underline vt.划线于…之下neglect vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽association n.协会,团体;联合keyboard n.键盘fan n.扇子,风扇 vt.扇skirt n.女裙;边缘;郊区jail n.监狱 vi.监禁arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒interview n.接见;会见;面谈bull n.公牛;雄的象procedure n.程序;手续;过程bond n.联结,联系;公债sympathy n.同情;一致,同感copy n.抄件 vt.抄写,复制professional a.职业的n.专业人员comprise vt.包含,包括;构成infant n.婴儿 a.婴儿的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的fun n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑plain n.平原 a.清楚的stool n.凳子silence n.沉默vt.使沉默corn n.谷物;(英)小麦especially ad.特别,尤其,格外healthy a.健康的;有益健康的pull vt.拉,拖;拉,拉力madam n.夫人,女士,太太scheme n.计划,规划;诡计spontaneous a.自发的;本能的rock vt.摇,使动摇 vi.摇 n.岩石satisfactory a.令人满意的,良好的occurrence n.发生,出现;事件rough a.表面不平的;粗略的assemble vt.集合,召集;装配onion n.洋葱,洋葱头doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的panda n.小猫熊;猫熊recall vt.回想;叫回;收回employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于pipe n.管子,导管;烟斗penetrate vt.穿过 vi.穿入biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼donkey n.驴;笨蛋southern a.南方的,南部的clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的weapon n.武器,兵器December n.十二月indefinite a.不明确的;不定的pipeline n.管道,管线convince vt.使确信,使信服combine vt.使结合;兼有dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积interpret vt.解释,说明;口译appear vi.出现;来到;似乎her pron.(宾格)她;她的unlucky a.不幸的;不吉的rarely ad.很少,难得weakness n.虚弱,软弱;弱点guidance n.引导,指导,领导complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入radium n.镭alone a.单独的ad.单独地kilogram n.千克,公斤access n.接近;通道,入口missile n.发射物;导弹connect vt.连接,连结;联系butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的escape vi.逃跑;逸出 n.逃跑bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾slave n.奴隶;苦工degree n. 程度;度;学位camera n.照相机,摄影机conservative a.保守的n.保守的人cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤concrete n.混凝土;具体物ghost n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂responsibility n.责任;职责beef n.牛肉;菜牛delete vi. 删除 vt.删除;擦掉gravity n.重力,引力;严重性job n.职业;工作;零活source n.河的源头;根源absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏wander vi.漫游;迷路;离题counter n.柜台;计数器firm n.商行,商号,公司basically ad.基本上chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷abundant a.丰富的;大量的employment n.工业;雇用;使用particular a.特殊的;特定的series n.连续,系列;丛书objection n.反对,异议;不喜欢choke vt.使窒息;塞满game n.游戏;比赛;猎物diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形regard vt.把…看作;尊敬delicious a.美味的,怡人的breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面precision n.精确,精密,精密度weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏command vt.命令,指挥;控制funny a.古怪的;滑稽的spoon n.匙,调羹excessive a.过多的,极度的accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好operator n.操作人员,接线员unfortunately ad.不幸地drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料former a.在前的n.前者mean a.自私的;吝啬的paw n.脚爪,爪子department n.部,司,局,处,系blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成twice ad.两次,两倍motivate vt.促动;激励,激发terrific a.可怕的;极大的prospect n.展望;前景,前程ought v.aux.应当,应该consequently ad.因此,因而,所以fortune n.命运,运气;财产complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告principal a.主要的 n.负责人correspondent n.通信者;通讯员session n.会议,一段时间precise a.精确的,准确的hint n.暗示,示意;建议wing n.翼,翅膀,翅qualify vt.使具有资格partner n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶receiver n.收受者,收件人peasant n.农民imprison vt.关押;监禁;限制beard n.胡须,络腮胡子rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂fulfil vt.履行;满足;完成detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察separately ad.分离地magnificent n.壮丽的;华丽的complicated a.复杂的难懂的classification n.分类;分级;分类法victim n.牺牲者,受害者awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很honesty n.诚实,正直sympathetic a.同情的;和谐的straight a.直的;正直的 ad.直Greek a.希腊的 n.希腊人many a.许多的 pron.许多人sincere a.真诚的;真挚的collar n.衣领,项圈perfume n.香味,芳香;香料equip vt.装备,配备musical a.音乐的;和谐的view n.看;视力;风景proportional a.比例的;相称的refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的match n.(一根)火柴convert vt.使转变;使改变union n.联合;团结;协会necklace n.项链,项圈hurt vt.使受伤;使痛心pray vt.&vi.请求;祈祷boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥excite vt.使激动;引起honey n.蜜,蜂蜜;甜,甜蜜opening a.开始的 n.开始instead ad.代替,顶替;反而goods n.货物,商品environment n.环境,外界;围绕perceive vt.察觉,发觉;理解bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击divide vt.分;分配;分开finger n.手指;指状物pie n.(西点)馅饼surrender vt.交出 vi.投降cafeteria n.自助食堂blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物theatre n.戏院;戏剧;教室hollow a.空的;空洞的remain vi.剩下,余留;保持rear n.后部,后面;背面button n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧translate vt.翻译,译vt.翻译analysis n.分析,分解,解析exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓apply vt.应用,实施,使用miss vt.未看到;惦念generator n.发电机;发生者gradual a.逐渐的;渐进的approval n.赞成,同意;批准fame n.名声,名望barn n.谷仓;牲口棚lace n.鞋带,系带;花边straw n.稻草,麦杆吸管robbery n.抢劫,劫掠,盗取exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习salute n.招呼,行礼 vi.行礼arithmetic n.算术,四则运算niece n.侄女,外甥女character n.性格;特性;角色campaign n.战役;运动gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视camel n.骆驼phrase n.短语;习惯用语evidence n.根据;证据,证人tip n.梢,末端,尖,尖端precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的rabbit n.兔子,野兔education n.教育;训导;教育学selfish a.自私的,利己的neat a.整洁的;熟练的baggage n.行李hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的reading n.读,阅读;读书specimen n.样本,标本,样品interior a.内的;内地的n.内部sunset n.日落(时分)regulation n.规则,规章;管理prohibit vt.禁止,阻止purify vt.使纯净,使洁净scarf n.围巾,头巾;领带merit n.长处,优点;功过manly a.男子气概的,果断的sample n.样品;实例,标本sorrow n.悲痛,悲哀,悲伤illness n.病,疾病compound n.化合物;复合词attain vt.达到,获得,完成diameter n.直径readily ad.乐意地;无困难地removal n.移动;迁移;除掉approve vt.赞成,称许;批准bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸revolutionary a.革命的 n.革命者extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的court n.法院,法庭;庭院profit n.益处;利润 vi.得益chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉hasty a.急速的;仓促的ink n.墨水,油墨whilst conj.&n.当…的时候stype n.风格;文体;式样jam n.果酱publish vt.公布;发表;出版saint n.圣徒;基督教徒leader n.领袖,领导人;首领aware a.知道的,意识到的colonel n.陆军上校;中校experience n.经验,感受;经历structural a.结构的,构造的forever ad.永远,总是,老是promising a.有希望的;有前途的provide vt.提供;装备,供给sufficient a.足够的,充分的violent a.猛烈的;狂暴的powder n.粉末;药粉;火药possibility n.可能;可能的事legal a.法律的;合法的bacteria n.细菌moisture n.潮湿,湿气;温度despair n.绝望vi.绝望dragon n.龙;凶暴的人privilege n.特权,优惠apparent a.表面上的;明显的cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘check vt.检查;制止 n.检查communistmunistparty员defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺Marxisim n.马克思主义frequently ad.时常,常常vinegar n.醋masterpiece n.杰作,名著orphan n.孤儿faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的pinch vt.捏,拧,掐掉iron n.铁;烙铁 vt.烫(衣)knit vt.把…编结vi.编织trial n.试,试验;审判sting vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺wave n.波;波涛 vi.波动conventional a.普通的;习惯的respect n.&vt.尊敬,尊重salt n.盐;盐类 vt.加盐于direction n.方向,方位;指导parcel n.包裹,小包,邮包senior a.年少的;地位较高的allow vt.允许,准许;任leisure n.空闲时间;悠闲manual a.体力的n.手册well n.井transfer vt.转移;调动vi.转移relation n.关系,联系;家属strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力truck n.卡车,载重汽车ultimate a.最后的,最终的gown n.长袍,长外衣impossible a.不可能的,办不到的limitation n.限制;限度,局限bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬premier n.总理,首相happen vi.发生;碰巧,恰好competition n.竞争,比赛kingdom n.王国;领域,界component n.组成部分;分;组件discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃fate n.命运,天数immediate a.立即的;直接的generous a.慷慨的;宽厚的leather n.皮革;皮革制品magic n.魔法,巫术;戏法potential a.潜在的 n.潜力undertaking n.任务,事业;许诺slender a.细长的;微薄的filter vt.过滤 n.滤纸harmful a.有害的stupid a.愚蠢的;感觉迟钝的treatment n.待遇;治疗,疗法sack n.袋,麻袋;开除basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地rid vt.使摆脱,使去掉drama n.一出戏剧,剧本never ad.永不,决不;不specially ad.专门地,特别地ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)flow vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮stewardess n.空中小姐,女乘务员helicopter n.直升机gramme n.克(重量单位) indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的journal n.日报,杂志;日志impression n.印;印象;印记bound a.一定的;有义务的outlook n.观点,看法;展望prosperous a.繁荣的,昌盛的switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔grandfather n.祖父;外祖父drug n.药,药物,药材eventually ad.终于;最后mud n.软泥,泥浆weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接anyway ad.无论如何accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积microphone n.话筒,麦克风neighbour n.邻居,邻国,邻人data n.数据; 资料crisis n.危机;存亡之际adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品southwest n.西南 a.西南的gauge vt.量,测量 n.量器conversion n.转变,转化;改变restraint n.抑制;遏制;克制grandson n.孙子,外孙子tablet n.碑,匾;药片robot n.机器人;自动机dose n.剂量,用量;一剂loss n.遗失;损失;失败apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪excellent a.优秀的,杰出的regardless ad.不顾一切地magazine n.杂志,期刊contemporary a.当代的,同时代的fearful a.害怕的,可怕的signature n.署名,签字,签名limb n.肢,臂,翼;树枝traditional a.传统的,惯例的partial a.部分的;不公平的realm n.王国,国土;领域secondary a.第二的;次要的pudding n.布丁council n.理事会,委员会exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱bean n.豆,蚕豆deal n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予dawn n.黎明;开端 vi.破晓outskirt n.外边,郊区lime n.石灰outcome n.结果,后果,成果sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪master n.主人;能手;硕士urgent a.紧急的;强求的agent n.代理人,代理商scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔;抓bronze n.青铜;青铜制品tremendous a.极大的,非常的cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规ruler n.统治者;尺,直尺revolt vi.&n.反抗,造反auto n.(口语)汽车pigeon n.鸽子wax n.蜡,蜂蜡confess vt.供认,承认;坦白paragraph n.(文章的)段,节liquid n.液体 a.液体的wake vi.醒,醒来 vt.唤醒bear n.熊;粗鲁的人wholly ad.完全地,全部expense n.花费,消费;费用nonsense n.胡说,废话basis n.基础,根据complex a.结合的;复杂的improve vt.使更好 vi.改善enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大ordinary a.平常的;平凡的comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的slavery n.奴隶制度;苦役modern a.现代的,近代的saddle n.鞍子,马鞍medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章sandwich n.三明治 vt.夹入repetition n.重复,反复tutor n.家庭教师;导师edition n.版,版本,版次majority n.多数,大多数joy n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事contact vt.使接触;与…联系mouth n.嘴,口,口腔member n.成员,会员quiet a.寂静的;安静的Arabian a.阿拉伯的appointment n.任命;约定,约会elephant n.象routine n.例行公事 a.日常的ninth num.第九;九分之一handsome a.英俊的;相当大的critical a.决定性的;批评的pond n.池塘torture n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打memory n.记忆;回忆;存储terminal a.末端的n.末端arrival n.到达;到来;到达者careful a.仔细的;细致的timber n.木材,木料alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色wage vt.开展(运动)ankle n.踝,踝节部gesture n.姿势,手势;姿态considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的native a.本土的n.本地人prominent a.实起的;突出的entertain vt.使欢乐;招待preferable a.更可取的,更好的aural a.耳的,听觉的immense a.巨大的;极好的index n.索引;指数;指标rainy a.下雨的,多雨的university n.大学,综合性大学fireman n.消防队员;司炉工slightly ad.稍微,有点peak n.山顶,巅 a.最高的luggage n.行李;皮箱,皮包organization n.组织;团体,机构care vi.关心,介意 n.小心temperature n.温度;体温crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪interfere vi.干涉,干预;妨碍rubber n.橡皮(擦子);橡胶vanity n.虚荣心,虚夸nature n.大自然;本性;性质reduce vt.减少,减小;简化squeeze vt.&vi.榨,挤;压榨surgery n.外科,外科手术forget vt.忘记,遗忘skilled a.有技能的,熟练的culture n.文化,文明;教养population n.人口;全体居民newly ad.新近,最近evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发piece n.碎片,块 vt.拼合jewish a.犹太人的peach n.桃子,桃树mercy n.仁慈,慈悲,恩惠recollect vt.回忆,追忆,想起vibration n.颤动,振动;摆动resist vt.&vi.抵抗,抵制railway n.铁路,铁道limited a.有限的wallet n.钱包,皮夹子found vt.创立,创办;建立aircraft n.飞机,飞行器demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露clean a.清洁的;纯洁的mat n.席子;草席;垫子election n.选举,选择权;当选satisfaction n.满意;快事;赔偿assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶vessel n.容器;船,飞船;管pink n.粉红色 a.粉红色的false a.不真实的;伪造的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕chance n.机会,机遇;可能性tissue n.薄绢;薄纸;组织although conj.尽管,虽然pursue vt.追赶,追踪;进行cubic a.立方形的;立方的print vt.印刷 n.印刷;正片pin n.针,饰针 n.别住cost n.价格,代价;成本parliament n.议会,国会widely ad.广,广泛deed n.行为;功绩;契约horsepower n.马力hateful a.可恨的,可恶的dozen n.一打,十二个dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品frank a.坦白的,直率的India n.印度even ad.甚至;甚至更,还furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉standpoint n.立场,观点drawing n.图画,素描;绘图ultimately ad.最终,最后tan n.棕褐色 a.棕黄色的seize vt.抓住,逮捕;夺取intimate a.亲密的;个人的misunderstand vt.误解,误会,曲解stormy a.有暴风雨的;激烈的transmit vt.传送,传达;发射bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交literature n.文学;文献ice-cream n.冰淇淋find vt.找到;发觉;找出compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服rural a.农村的,田园的evaluate vt.评价,估…的价pork n.猪肉listen vi.听,留神听;听从brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠,叫strap n.带子 vt.捆扎statue n.塑像,雕像,铸像worthwhile a.值得花时间的genuine a.真的;真正的ideal a.理想的;观念的define vt.给…下定义;限定ore n.矿,矿石,矿砂drill n.钻头;操练 vi.钻孔challenge n.挑战;要求,需要pad n.垫;本子 vt.填塞fruit n.水果;果实;成果examine vt.检查,仔细观察postpone vt.延迟,推迟,延缓harness vt.治理n.马具,挽具Christmas n.圣诞节upset vt.弄翻,打翻,倾覆slice n.薄片,切片;部分pepper n.胡椒,胡椒粉Britain n.不列颠,英国thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯dial n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨deepen vt.加深vi.深化territory n.领土,版图;领域mouthful n.满口,一口,少量optical a.眼的;光学的midnight n.午夜,子夜,夜半limit n.限度;限制;范围beneath prep.在…下方test n.&vt.试验;检验carbon n.碳recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵operational a.操作上的;可使用的assignment n.任务,指定的作业tolerate vt.忍受,容忍,宽恕career n.生涯,职业,经历velocity n.速度,速率paste n.糊,酱;浆湖increasingly ad.日益,越来越多地soak vt.浸,泡 vi.浸泡loop n.圈,环,环孔cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠create vt.创造;引起,产生ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀fork n.餐叉;叉;分叉tub n.桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴generally ad.一般地;通常地reflexion n.反射;映象;反映overnight ad.一夜;突然heavily ad.重重地;大量地enormous a.巨大的,庞大的orchestra n.管弦乐队suit n.起拆,诉讼 vt.适合throng n.群whip vt.鞭笞;搅打 n.鞭子unknown a.不知道的;未知的sketch n.略图;速写;概略jam vt.使塞满;使堵塞virtually ad.实际上,事实上racket n.球拍corner n.角;犄角;边远地区flood n.洪水 vt.淹没event n.事件,大事;事变booth n.货摊;公用电话亭ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予service n.服务;行政部门widow n.寡妇term n.期;学期;条件;词mark n.斑点;记号 vt.标明colony n.殖民地;侨居地fur n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮announcer n.宣告者;播音员ripe a.熟的;时机成熟的content a.满意的,满足的outstanding a.突出的,杰出的withdraw vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退occasionally ad.偶然;非经常地noble a.贵族的;高尚的distinction n.差别,不同,区分psychological a.心理的,心理学的physics n.物理学brandy n.白兰地酒previously ad.先前,预先emit vt.散发;发射;发表procession n.队伍,行列rib n.肋,肋骨confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆amongst prep在…之中(=among)globe n.地球,世界;地界仪shampoo vt.用洗发剂洗n.洗头capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得strengthen vt.加强,巩固liable a.易于…的;可能的largely ad.大部分;大量地careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的preface n.序言,前言,引语recently ad.最近,新近schedule n.时间表;计划表scar n.伤疤,伤痕;创伤Portuguese n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语lead n.铅,铅制品popular a.民众的;流行的threat n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸midday n.正午,中午chapter n.章,回,篇accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位deny vt.否定;拒绝相信brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力stress n.压力;重音 vt.着重reception a.接待;招待会;接受announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表cripple n.跛子;残废的人sore a.痛的;恼火的 n.疮lock n.锁 vt.锁上,锁住crow n.鸦,乌鸦 vi.啼instant n.瞬间 a.立即的harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割loaf n.一条面包,一个面包vest n.汗衫;背心;内衣stroke vt.&n.抚,摩,捋feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉female n.雌性的动物;女子charity n.施舍;慈善事业harmony n.调合,协调,和谐shield n.盾;防护物 vt.保护classroom n.教室,课堂orderly a.整洁的;有秩序的geometry n.几何,几何学formula n.公式,式grocery n.食品杂货店explain vt.解释;为…辩解drop vt.使落下;降低ninety num.九十,九十个permission n.允许,许可,同意commercial a.商业的;商品化的reel n.卷轴,卷筒kneel vi.跪,跪下,跪着whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨extra a.额外的ad.特别地graph n.(曲线)图,图表consistent a.坚持的,一贯的expose vt.使暴露;揭露cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜import vt.&n.输入,进口equal a.相等的;平等的problem n.问题;习题,问题naturally ad.自然地;天然地proposal n.提议,建议;求婚cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂rod n.杆,竿,棒heroine n.女主角;女英雄solution n.解决,解答;溶解discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述touch vt.触摸;触动 n.触missing a.缺掉的,失去的way n.路;路线;方向fatigue n.疲劳,劳累dock n.船坞;码头;船厂assure vt.使确信;向…保证youthful a.年轻的,青年的measure vt.量,测量 n.分量supply vt.&n.供给,供应swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地block n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅code n.准则;法典;代码fountain n.泉水,喷泉;源泉purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度purse n.钱包,小钱袋,手袋final a.最后的;决定性的surround vt.围,围绕,圈住September n.九月criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯tend vi.走向,趋向;倾向voluntary a.自愿的,志愿的plural a.复数的n.复数friendly a.友好的,友谊的stiffen vt.使硬;使僵硬restriction n.限制,限定,约束span n.跨距;一段时间impose vt.把…强加;征(税)lid n.盖子,盖,囊盖kilometer n.千米,公里bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸county n.英国的郡,美国的县father-in-law n.岳父;公公stage n.舞台;戏剧;阶段landlord n.地主;房东,店主abroad ad.(在)国外;到处slip vi.滑跤;滑落;溜benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴joyful a.十分喜悦的,快乐的zealous a.热心的,热情的enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵inside prep.在…里面n.内部tour n.&vi.旅行,游历string n.线,细绳;一串tame a.驯服的;顺从的unit n.单位;单元;部件concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩academy n.私立中学;专科院校disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折investment n.投资,投资额,投入wicked a.坏的;令人厌恶的process n.过程;工序vt.加工rescue vt.&n.援救,营救suffer vt.遭受;忍受;容许canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布formal a.正式的;礼仪上的hare n.野兔extremely ad.极端,极其,非常instruct vt.教;指示;通知ignorant a.不知道的;无知的clarify vt.澄清,阐明unfair a.不公平的,不公正的alphabet n.字母表,字母系统vanish vi.突然不见,消失infer vt.推论,推断;猜想quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟merry a.欢乐的,愉快的condense vt.压缩,使缩短tidy a.整洁的;整齐的paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂chin n.颏,下巴specialize vi.成为…专家;专攻wrist n.腕,腕关节roller n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴vine n.葡萄树sugar n.糖definite a.明确的;肯定的interference n.干涉,干预;阻碍labour n.劳动;工作;劳工puzzle n.难题;谜 vi.使迷惑polite a.有礼貌的;有教养的punch vt.冲出n.冲压机overseas ad.海外 a.在海外的explore vt.&vi.探险,探索resume vt.恢复;重新开始menu n.菜单;饭菜,菜肴quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地fasten vt.扎牢,扣住efficiency n.效率;功效,效能anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望height n.高,高度;高处derive vt.取得vi.起源actually ad.实际上;竟然fashionable a.流行的,时髦的mathematics n.数学wedding n.婚礼holy a.神圣的;圣洁的tolerance n.忍受,容忍;公差opportunity n.机会,良机butter n.黄油;奶油width n.宽阔,广阔;宽度practice n.实践;练习;业务subsequent a.随后的,后来的administration n.管理;管理部门insufficient a.不足的;不适当的germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽heir n.后嗣,继承人cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的nylon n.尼龙,耐纶root n.根,根子 vi.生根preliminary a.预备的,初步的form n.形式;形状 vt.形成outwards ad.向外,往海外tractor n.拖拉机;牵引车swan n.天鹅proper a.适合的;合乎体统的unnecessary a.不必要的,多余的materialism n.唯物主义literary a.文学(上)的fuel n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料sour a.酸的;脾气坏的effective a.有效的;有影响的Christian n.基督教徒;信徒semiconductor n.半导体experiment n.实验;试验medical a.医学的;内科的melon n.瓜,甜瓜composition n.构成;作品;写作usage n.使用,对待;惯用法inferior a.下等的;劣等的locate vt.探明,找出,查出utility n.效用,有用,实用Thursday n.星期四tiny a.微小的,极小的pack vt.捆扎;挤满 n.包simple a.简单的;朴素的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿mostly ad.主要的,大部分cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱curl n.卷毛;螺旋 vi.卷曲brass n.黄铜;黄铜器flower n.花,花卉;开花panel n.专门小组;面,板handy a.手边的;便于使用的cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报quarrel n.争吵,吵架,口角installation n.安装;装置;设施welfare n.幸福,福利delicate a.纤细的;易碎的lavatory n.盥洗室,厕所spring vi.跳,跃 n.跳跃;泉minimum n.最小量 a.最小的France n.法国,法兰西cord n. 细绳,粗线,索invention n.发明,创造;捏造attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的industrial a.工业的;产业的pillar n.柱,柱子;栋梁puppet n.木偶,玩偶;傀儡joint n.接头,接缝;关节earthquake n.地震;大震荡suburb n.郊区,郊外,近郊omit vt.省略,省去;遗漏message n.信息,消息;启示mass n.众多;团;群众disadvantage n.不利,不利地位layout n.布局,安排,设计resistance n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力angle n.角,角度revise vt.修订,校订;修改owe vt.欠;应把…归功于system n.系统,体系;制度pronounce vt.发…的音;宣布export vt.输出,出口;运走refine vt.&vi.精炼,提纯count vt.计算 vi.数,计数towel n.毛巾,手巾transmission n.传送;传动;发射mistake n.错误vi.误解,弄错president n.总统;校长;会长secondly ad.第二(点);其次thrust vt.插,刺 n.插;讽刺flat n.一套房间;单元住宅Negro n.黑人breed n.品种vt.使繁殖polish vt.磨光;使优美affect vt.影响;感动cart n.二轮运货马车individual a.个别的;独特的awful a.令人不愉快的dew n.露,露水governor n.州长;主管人员pebble n.卵石,细砾deadly a.致命的,死一般的veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物opera n.歌剧destination n.目的地,终点;目标rebel vi.造反n.造反者trip vi.绊;失足 vt .绊倒prevail vi.胜,优胜;流行image n.像;形象;映象atomic a.原子的;原子能的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)assess vt.对(财产等)估价responsible a.有责任的;尽责的commonly ad.普通地,一般地natural a.自然界的;天然的payment n.支付,支付的款项namely ad.即,也就是sale n.卖;拍卖;销售额central a.中心的;主要的postage n.邮费,邮资voltage n.电压list n.表,目录 n.列举reduction n.减少,减小,缩减silent a.沉默的;寂静无声的engine n.发动机,引擎;机车August n.八月stake n.桩;赌金;奖品dear a.亲爱的 int.啊pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的outward a.外面的;向外的feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物jump vi.跳;暴涨 vt.跳过instrument n.仪器;工具;乐器introduction n.介绍;引进;引言amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大continent n.大陆;陆地;洲requirement n.需要;要求dynamic a.有活力的;动力的unfortunate a.不幸的;可取的separate a.分离的;个别的bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦accustom vt.使习惯ampere n.安培damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的sharply ad.锐利地,敏锐地champion n.冠军,得胜者neighbourhood n.邻居关系;邻近treat vt.对待;处理 n.款待medium n.媒质;中间a.中等的technique n.技术,技巧;技能minute n.分,分钟;一会儿blind a.瞎的;盲目的dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕feasible a.可行的;可能的suitable a.合适的;适宜的draft n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草refusal n.拒绝inhabitant n.居民,住户suck vt.吸,吮,啜;吸收power n.能力;力;权;幂hurry vi.赶紧 vt.催促furniture n.家具;装置,设备dash vt.使猛撞;溅 n.猛冲bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤plough n.犁 vt.&vi.犁,耕carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车kiss vt.吻 vi.接吻 n.吻terror n.KB,惊骇frequent a.时常发生的;经常的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇thus ad.如此,这样;因而row vt.划(船等) vi.划船district n.区;地区,区域candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光simply ad.简单地;朴素地sweep vt.扫;刮起;扫过avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消German a.德国的n.德国人dumb a.哑的;无言的besides ad.而且prep.除…之外generation n.一代,一代人;产生observation n.注意;观察;观察力applicable a.能应用的;适当的govern vt.统治,治理;支配screw n.螺旋,螺丝 vt.拧紧legend n.传说,传奇accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进issue n.问题;发行 vt.发行yield vt.&vi.出产n.产量dictation n.口授笔录,听写brief a.简短的;短暂的pave vt.铺,筑(路等)model n.模型;模式;模特儿essential a.必要的,本质的pillow n.枕头choice n.选择,抉择badminton n.羽毛球bosom n.胸,胸部;内心option n.选择,选择权smoothly ad.光滑地;平稳地certainly ad.一定,必定;当然license n.许可;执照vt.准许guest n.客人,宾客;旅客following a.接着的;下列的thorough a.彻底的;详尽的scale n.天平;.标度;比例;大小radiation n.放射,发射;辐射能ready a.准备好的;愿意的gently ad.有礼貌地;柔和地primarily ad.首先;主要地preparation n.准备,预备;制备spread vt.伸开;传播 n.传播specify vi.指定,详细说明ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心attractive a.有吸引力的convey vt.传送;运送;传播rear vt.抚养,培养;栽种comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻condition n.状况,状态;环境reward n.报答;报酬 vt.报答sole a.单独的,唯一的sightseeing n.观光,游览attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的conservation n.保存,保护;守恒sequence n.连续,继续;次序bunch n.束,球,串;一群outlet n.出口,出路;排遣lip n.嘴唇ambulance n.救护车;野战医院electricity n.电,电学;电流present vt.赠送; 介绍;提出network n.网状物;网络transformation n.变化;改造;转变wealth n.财富,财产;丰富prejudice n.偏见,成见cube n.立方形;立方amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐effect n.结果;效果,效力twentieth num.第二十local a.地方的;局部的awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒horn n.号角;警报器;角mutual a.相互的;共同的emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)section n.切片;一段;部门wrong a.错误的 ad.错,不对Indian a.印度的n.印度人flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的tick n.滴答声;记号eager a.渴望的,热切的bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏conceal vt.把…隐藏起来thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣,旺盛favourite a.特别受喜爱的Spanish a.西班牙的n.西班牙人gang n.一帮,一伙mount vt.登上,爬上n.…山press vt.压,按,揿;催促wreath n.花环,花圈,花冠appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述despite prep.不管,不顾subway n.地道;地下铁路claw n.爪,脚爪,螯urge vt.推进;催促 n.冲动sum n.总数;金额 vi.共计teenager n.青少年skin n.皮;兽皮;外皮overlook vt.眺望;看漏;放任gymnasium n.体育馆,健身房regular a.规则的;整齐的reservior n.水库;蓄水池deposit vt.使沉淀;存放label n.标签;标记,符号negative a.否定的;消极的eyesight n.视力,目力yellow a.黄(色)的n.黄(色)overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的picnic n.郊游,野餐 vi.野餐aspect n.方面;样子,外表horizon n.地平线;眼界,见识diverse a.不一样的,相异的repeatedly ad.重复地;一再judgement n.意见;审判;判断indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的radioactive a.放射性的artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂treaty n.条约;协议,协定singer n.歌唱家,歌手bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起intensive a.加强的;精耕细作的sink vi.下沉;下垂;降低ornament n.装饰物;装饰occasion n.场合,时刻;时机bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的act vi.行动;见效 n.行为sponsor n.发起者vt.发起recognize vt.认识,认出;承认structure n.结构;构造vt.建造propose vt.提议 vi.求婚hostess n.女主人;空姐normal a.正常的,普通的shilling n.先令remedy n.&vt.治疗;补救moral a.道德的;合乎道德的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰debt n.债,债务,欠债fever n.发热,发烧;狂热mode n.方式,样式twist vt.捻;拧 vi.&n.扭弯ladder n.梯子,梯状物reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖simplicity n.简单,简易;朴素pump n.泵 vt.用抽机抽rotary a.旋转的,转动的cell n.细胞;小房间similar a.相似的,类似的melt vi.融化vt.使融化specialist n.专家battle n.战役;斗争 vi.作战beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败mortal a.终有一死的;致死的furnish vt.供应,提供;装备dorm n.宿舍approximately ad.近似地,大约knife n.小刀,刀,餐刀equipment n.装备,设备,配备multiple a.复合的;并联的company n.公司,商号;同伴pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船assembly n.集合;集会;装配pound n.磅;英磅stream n.河;流 vi.&vt.流advise vt.劝告;建议;通知ripen vt.使熟 vi.成熟hut n.小屋,棚屋starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死Australian a.澳大利亚的opponent n.对手,敌手;对抗者indifferent a.冷漠的;不积极的habit n.习惯;习性uniform a.一样的 n.制服silver n.银;银子;银器soul n.灵魂;精神;人machine n.机器;机械gratitude a.感激,感谢,感恩本地 n.位置,场所intend vt.想要,打算;意指shadow n.阴影,阴,影子permanent a.永久的,持久的lessen vt.减少,减轻;缩小somewhere ad.在某处 n.某地frown vi.皱眉,蹙额exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞listener n.听者,听众之一ridge n.脊;岭,山脉;垄political a.政治的,政治上的mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨tap vt.& vi.& n.轻叩broadcast n.广播,播音mist n.薄雾。
.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;登广告advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学aid n.帮助,救护;助手aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among)amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximately ad.近似地,大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子.beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝.bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动.campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性.change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币) collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低.drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封皮environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数.faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的。
大学英语四级考试大纲词组表 Phrases1.be able to 能,会2.abound in 盛产,富于,充满3.be about to 即将(做)4.above all 首先,首要,尤其是5.be absorbed in 专心致力于…6.be abundant in …富于,…丰富7.by accident 偶然8.in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据9.according as 根据…而…10.according to 根据…所说;按照11.account for 说明(原因等);解释12.on account of 因为,由于13.on no account 决不14.take into account 考虑;重视15.accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16.be accustomed to 习惯于17.be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解18.act for 代理19.act on 按照…而行动20.act out 演出21.bring into action 使行动起来22.put out of action 使失去效用23.take action 采取行动;提出诉讼24.adapt to 适应25.add up 加算,合计26.add up to 合计达,总计是27.in addition 另外28.in addition to 除…之外(还有)29.be adequate for 适合30.adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持31.admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32.admit of 容许有,有…余地33.admit to 承认34.be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35.in advance 在前面;预先36.in advance of 在…的前面;超过37.take advantage of 趁…之机,利用38.advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物39.affect to 假装40.afford to (买)得起(某物)41.for ages 长期42.agree on 同意,赞成43.agree to 同意,商定44.agree with 同意,与…取得一致45.ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过46.get ahead 进步,获得成功47.go ahead 前进;干吧48.aim for 力争…,针对49.by air 通过航空途径50.in the air 在空中;未定51.be alike to 与…相同,与…相似52.after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样53.all along 始终,一直,一贯54.all but 几乎,差一点55.all in all 总的说来;头等重要的56.all out 竭尽全力57.all over 到处,遍及;全部结束58.all right 行,可以;顺利;确实59.at all 完全,根本;到底60.in all 总共,共计61.not at all 根本不;一点也不62.allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅63.allow of 容许(有…),容得64.leave alone 听其自然,不要去管65.along with 同…一道(一起)66.amount to 总共达到;实际上是67.feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑68.and all that 诸如此类69.and so forth 等等,如此等等70.and that 而且71.and what not 诸如此类,等等72.and then 于是,然后73.one after another 一个接一个地,依次地74.one another 互相地75.answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴76.answer for 对…负责;符合…77.answer up 应对迅速78.at any rate 不管怎样,反正79.if any 若有的话80.in any case 不管怎样81.any longer 再82.any more 再;较多些83.anything but 除…以外任何事(物)84.apart from 除…之外(别无)85.appeal to 上诉86.apply for 提出申请(或要求等)87.apply...to 把…应用于88.apply oneself to 致力于89.approve of 赞成,满意90.arm in arm 手挽手地91.under arms 在备战状态中92.up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93.arrive at 到达(某地)94.as a rule 通常,一般(说来)95.as...as... 象,如同,与…一样96.not as...as... 不如…那样97.as for as 就…而论,据…98.as for 至于,就…方面说99.as good as 几乎(实际)已经100.as if 好象,仿佛101.as long as 只要102.as to 至于,关于103.as well 也,又104.as well as (除…之外)也,既…又105.may as well 还是…的好106.aside from (美)除…以外107.ask after 询问,问候108.ask for 请求,要求,寻求109.assist in 帮助(做某事)110.assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事111.assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112.attach to 使属于,使参加113.attach oneself to 依附;参加党派114.be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕115.attach importance to 认为重要116.attain to 达到(理想的状态)117.attend on 照顾,侍候118.attend to 专心;照顾,护理119.pay attention to 注意;重视120.be attentive to 对…关怀121.be available for 有效122.on an average 平均起来,一般说来123.be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到124.right away 立刻,马上125.back and forth (前后)来回地,往返126.back away 逐渐后退127.back of 在…的后面;在…背后128.get back at 报复129.go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言130.go back to 追溯到…131.back up 支持,援助;倒退132.keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡133.lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱134.off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的135.on balance 总的说来136.based on 以…为基础137.bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等) 138.bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)139.bear on 对…施加影响;有关140.bear out 证实,证明141.bear with 宽容;耐心等待142.beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价) 143.beat off 击退,打退(进攻)144.beat up and down 来回奔走145.begin with 以…开始;开始于146.to begin with 首先,第一147.on behalf of 代表…,为了…148.believe in 相信,信仰,主张149.make believe 假装,装作150.belong to 属于;附属151.for the best (完全)出于好意152.as best one can 尽最大努力153.at best 充其量,至多154.best of all 最(好),首先155.at one's best 处在最好状态156.do one's best 尽力,努力157.do one's level best 全力以赴158.get the best of 胜过,打赢159.had best 最好,顶好160.make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 161.for the better 好转,向好的方向发展162.get the better of 打败,智胜163.had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…164.A bill of fare 菜单;节目单165.bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐166.do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167.every bit 每一点,完全(一样) 168.black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤169.black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻) 170.look black 怒视171.be to blame 该受责备;应该负责172.blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出173.blow out 吹熄(灯火等)174.blow over 经过;(云等)吹散175.blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气176.blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸177.on board 在船(车、飞机)上178.boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀179.border on 接界;接近,非常像180.born of 源于;出生于181.both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且182.be bound to 一定会…,必然…183.be bound up in 热心于;忙于184.be bound up with 与…有密切关系185.break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身186.break down 打破;发生故障;中止187.break in 训练;强行进入;打断188.break into 闯进;突然…起来189.break off (使)折断;中断;断绝190.break out (战争等)爆发;逃出191.break through 突破,冲垮;突围192.break up 打碎;(关系)破裂193.catch one's breath 喘息;屏息194.out of breath 喘不过气来195.breeze through 轻松地做196.in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式197.bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来198.bring back 带回来,使恢复199.bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下200.bring forward 提出(建议等);显示201.bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产202.bring out 使…显示出来;公布203.bring through 救活(病人)204.bring together 使…团结起来205.bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) 206.bring up the rear 走在最后面207.brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视208.build up 树立;逐步建立;增大209.burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽210.burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来211.burst into laughter 突然笑起来212.burst out laughing 突然笑起来213.on business 因事,因公214.mean business 是当真的215.be busy with 忙于…216.but for 倘没有,要不是217.button up 扣,扣紧钮扣218.buy off 收买219.buzz off (俚)急忙离去220.by and by 不久以后,将来221.by and large 总的来说,大体上222.by oneself 单独;独自,自行223.by far …得多;最最224.call after 追在…的后面叫喊225.call back 叫回来,收回(错话等) 226.call for 要求,需要,提倡227.call forth 唤起,引起228.call in 收回(某物)229.call off 叫走,叫开;取消230.call on 访问;号召;呼吁231.call up 征召(服役),动员232.cannot but 不得不,不会不233.cannot help 不得不;忍不住234.cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235.cannot...too... 越…越好236.be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的237.care for 关怀,照管;愿意238.take care 当心,注意239.take care of 爱护,照顾,照料240.carry back 运回;使回想起241.carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命242.carry on 继续开展,坚持下去243.carry out 进行(到底),开展244.carry through 进行(到底);贯彻245.a case in point 一个恰当的例子246.in case 假如;免得247.in case of 假如,万一…248.in any case 无论如何,总之249.in no case 决不,无论如何不250.in the case of 就…来说;至于251.in this case 既然是这样252.cash in 兑现;收到…的货款253.cash in on 靠…赚钱,乘机利用254.cast about for 搜索,寻觅255.cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除256.cast back 回想,追溯257.cast oneself on 委身于,指望258.catch at 想抓住;渴望取得259.catch on 理解,明白,变得流行260.catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错261.be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣262.cave in (使)下陷,坍塌263.per cent 百分之…264.be certain of 确信,肯定265.be certain to do sth 一定做…266.for certain 肯定地;确凿地267.make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚268.by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地269.take a chance 冒险,投机270.take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运271.in charge of 主管,掌管,照管272.take charge 掌管,负责,看管273.under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下274.check in 办理登记手续,报到275.check out 结账后离开;检验合格276.check up 核对,检验277.cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来278.clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失279.clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等) 280.clear out 把…清出(或出空)281.clear up 消除(误会等);整理282.close about 围住,包围283.close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭284.close in 包围;迫近;渐短285.close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近e to a close 结束,终止287.draw to a close 渐近结束e about 发生;(风等)改变方向e across (越过…而)来到e at 袭击;达到;得到e before 在…之前来e by 从旁走过;得到e down 败落e down on 申斥;惩罚e for 来接人;来取物e forth 出来;涌现e home 回家;打中e into 进入;得到e of 出身于;由…引起e off (计划等)实现;举行e on (劝说等)来吧;开始e out 出版;传出;显现e round (非正式的)来访;绕道e through 经历(困难);获得成功e to 苏醒;共计;达到e to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步e true 实现,达到e up 走近;(从土中)长出e up against 碰到(困难、反对等) e up to 达到;符合e up with 追上,赶上;提出e what may 不管发生什么事313.in common 共用,公有,共同314.keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热pare...to 把…比作;与…相比较316.by comparison 比较起来317.in comparison with 与…比较318.as concerns 关于319.be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于320.on condition that 如果…;在…条件下321.in consequence 结果是,因此322.in consequence of 由于…的缘故323.consist in 在于;存在于324.consist of 由…构成,包含有325.consult with 与…商量(协商)326.on the contrary 正相反327.to the contrary 意思相反的(地) 328.contribute to 有助于…,促成329.beyond control 无法控制330.out of control 失去控制331.under control 处于控制之下332.cope with 对付…,妥善处理333.at all costs 不惜任何代价334.at any cost 不惜任何代价335.at the cost of 以…为代价336.count on 依靠;期待,指望337.count out 点…的数338.count up 把…加起来,共计339.a couple of 一对,一双;几个340.in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中341.of course 自然,当然,无疑342.cover up 掩盖,掩饰343.on credit 赊(购)344.credit with 把…记入贷方345.be burned to a crisp 烧脆346.cross off 从…划掉,删去347.cross out 删去,取消348.cry down 贬低349.cry for 哭着要;恳求350.cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)351.cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨352.cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过353.cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减354.cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短355.cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡356.cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减357.cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔358.cut out 切掉;删掉;停止359.cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透360.cut up 切碎;齐根割掉361.in danger 在危险中,垂危362.out of danger 脱离危险363.in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地364.out of date 过时的,陈旧的365.to date 到此为止366.up to date 现代的;直到最近的367.date back to 追溯到;从…开始有368.day in day out 日复一日地,天天369.day after day 日复一日地370.every other day 每隔一天371.have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候372.one day (过去或将来的)某一天373.the other day 在不久前某天374.to a day 一天也不差375.without day 不定期;无限制(休会) 376.a good deal 许多,大量;…得多377.deal in 经营378.deal out 分配,分给379.deal with 做买卖;处理;安排380.make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协381.get into debt 借债,负债382.in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383.out of debt 不欠债384.decide for 作对…有利的决定385.decide on 选定,决定386.dedicate to 献(身);把…用在…387.take delight in 以…为乐388.depart from 离开,起程;开出389.derive from 取得;起源;由来390.be detached from 把…从…上卸下391.in detail 详细地392.play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败393.devote oneself to 献身于;致力于394.die away 变弱;逐渐平息395.die for 渴望,切望396.die from 由于…而死,因…致死397.die of illness 病死398.die off 一个个死掉399.die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭400.make a difference 有影响,有关系401.in difficulties 处境困难402.make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议403.dig down 挖下去;掘倒404.dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)405.dig out 掘出;挖掉406.dig up 掘起;挖出407.dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下408.in all directions 向四面八方409.have a dislike of 不喜欢,讨厌410.take a dislike to 讨厌411.make a display of 把…炫耀一下412.on display 展出413.at sb's disposal 任某人处理414.in the distance 在远处,远方的415.do away with 废除,去掉;弄死416.do by sb. 对待(某人)417.do down 胜过;欺骗418.do for 对…有效;照应419.do sb. good 帮助某人420.do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力421.do one's bit 尽一份力422.do up 维修;使整洁;包扎423.do with 与…相处;忍受;对付424.do without 没有…也行;将就425.have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道426.do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪427.next door 隔壁的;在隔壁428.out of doors 在户外429.double back 把…对折;往回跑430.double up 弯着身子;把…对折431.no doubt 无疑地,必定;很可能432.throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433.without doubt 无疑地,很可能434.down with 打倒;把…拿下435.get down to work 认真开始工作436.drag in 把…拉进去437.drag on 拖延;使拖延438.drain...of 耗尽;用完439.drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭440.draw a conclusion 得出结论441.draw away 拉开;引开;离开442.draw aside 拉到一边443.draw back 收回(已付关税等)444.draw in (火车、汽车)进站445.draw into 使卷入446.draw lots 抽签,抽签决定447.draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上448.draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) 449.draw to a close 结束;终结450.draw up 起草,制订451.dream of 梦到;梦想;向往452.dream up (凭想象)虚构453.dress up 穿上盛装454.be in drink 喝醉了455.be on the drink 常常喝酒,酗酒456.drink down 以酒消(愁)457.drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福458.drink up 喝干净,喝完459.drive at 意指460.drive away at 努力做(工作等)461.drive home 用车把…送到家462.drive out 赶出去463.drive up 抬高464.drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问465.drop off 睡着;(让…)下车466.drop on 训斥,惩罚467.drop out 退出,退学;掉落468.drop over 顺便来访469.dry up (使)干涸470.due to 由于;应归于471.in due course 在适当的时候472.do duty for 当…用,起作用473.do one's duty 尽职,尽本分474.off duty 下班475.on duty 值班;上班476.dwell on 细想;详细讲述477.each other 互相(多用作宾语)478.be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479.give ear to 听,倾听480.give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) 481.early or late 迟早482.keep early hours 早睡早起483.earn one's living 谋生484.on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底485.at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦486.take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈487.eat of 吃…中的一部分488.eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉489.eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽490.bring into effect 实行,实现,实施e into effect 开始生效,开始实行492.in effect 实际上;正实行中493.take effect (药等)见效494.either...or 或…或,不是…就是495.or else 否则,要不然496.employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于497.be out of employment 失业498.empty of 缺乏,无499.be at the end 到尽头,达限度e to an end 告终,结束;完结501.end in 以…为结果502.end off 结束503.end up 结束,告终;竖着504.end up with 以…而结束505.in the end 最后,终于506.on end 连续地;竖着507.to the end of time 永远508.world without end 永远,永久地509.engaged in 使从事于,使忙于510.engaged with 与…有事商谈511.enjoy oneself 过得快活;玩得高兴512.ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…513.enter into 进入;参加;开始从事514.enter upon 开始,着手515.be equal to 等于,相当于516.equip with 装备,配备517.by error 错误地518.in error 弄错了的;错误地519.even if 即使,纵然520.at all events 无论如何521.even now 即使在现在522.in any event 不管怎样,无论如何523.in the event of 如果…发生,万一524.for ever 永远525.for example 例如526.except for 除…之外527.go to excess 走极端528.in excess of 超过529.in exchange for 交换530.exert oneself to 努力,尽力531.expect of 对…期望(要求)532.at the expense of 归…付费533.go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱534.find expression in 在…中表现出来535.give expression to 表达出,反映536.to some extent 在某种程度上537.catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目538.clap eyes on 看见;注视539.keep an eye on 照看;留意540.keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕541.run one's eyes over 扫视,浏览542.see eye to eye 看法完全一致543.face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地544.face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向545.in face of 面对;纵然,即使546.make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实548.in fact 其实,实际上549.in point of 实际上,就事实而论550.fail in 在…不足,疏忽551.fail to 不能,记忆552.without fail 必定,务必553.in faith 确实,的确554.keep faith 守信,忠于信仰555.break faith 背信,背弃信仰556.fall back on 求助于,转而依靠557.fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上558.fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗559.fall in love 爱上某人560.fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许561.fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入562.fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果563.fall out of 放弃(习惯等)564.fall through 失败,成为泡影565.fall to 着手;开始攻击566.fall under 受到(影响等);被列为567.a far cry 遥远的距离568.as far as …那么远,直到;至于569.far and away 大大…;无疑地570.far and near 远近,到处,四面八方571.far from 远离,决不,完全不572.in so far as (程度等)就…;至于573.so far 迄今为止574.be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚575.do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576.in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于577.out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎578.fear for 为…担心579.for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免580.feed on 以…为食物(能源)581.feed up 供给…营养582.feed with 加上(油、煤等)583.be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦584.feel like 感到想要做585.feel out 试探出,摸清586.feel up to 觉得能担当587.a few 少许,一些588.a good few 相当多,不少589.no fewer than 不少于590.quite a few 相当多,有相当数目591.figure on 把…估计在内;指望592.figure out 计算出;估计;理解593.figure up 计算…,把…总加起来594.fill in 填充,填写,临时代替595.fill out 填好,填写;使长大596.fill up 填补;装满597.find oneself 发觉自己的处境598.find out 查明;找到;发现599.finish up 结束;完成600.finish up with 以…结束;最后有…601.finish with 完成,结束602.catch fire 着火,烧着603.fire up (突然)生气,勃然大怒604.on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动605.set fire to 使燃烧,点燃606.at first 最初,首先,开始时候607.first and foremost 首要地,首先608.first of all 首先,第一609.first or last (古)迟早,早晚610.fish out 捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽611.fix one's eyes on 注意,注视612.fix up 修补,修理好;解决613.flame out 突然冒火焰614.flare up 突然烧起来;突然发怒615.flash out 突然说,突然表现出来616.fly into a temper 大发脾气,勃然大怒617.focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中618.in focus 焦点对准;清晰619.out of focus 焦点没有对准;模糊620.as follows 如下621.follow out 贯彻;把…探究到底622.follow through 坚持到底623.follow up 穷追(猎物等)624.be fond of 爱好625.on foot 步行;在进行中626.by force 凭借暴力;强迫地627.in force (法律)有效的;大批地628.put...in force 实施…;使…生效629.forget about 忘记630.and so forth 等等631.free and easy 不拘形式的;随便的632.free from 不受…影响的633.free of 无…的;摆脱了…的634.set free 释放,使获得自由635.freeze up (使)冻结636.be friends with 与…交友(友好) 637.keep friends with 与…保持友好638.make friends with 与…交朋友639.in front of 在…前面,面对640.be full of 充满641.in full 充足,十足642.to the full 完全地;彻底地643.in full swing 活跃;正在全力进行644.make fun of 取笑,嘲笑645.for the future 从今以后,在今后646.in future 今后,以后647.in the future 将来648.gain on 跑得比…快;逼近649.generation gap 代沟650.in general 通常,一般地说651.get about 走动;旅行652.get above oneself 变得自高自大653.get across 使通过,使被理解654.get along 过活;相处融洽;进展655.get along with 与…友好相处;有进展656.get around 规避(法律等);走动657.get at 到达;了解;查明658.get away 逃脱;离开;出发659.get by 通过;走过,侥幸躲过660.get down 从…下来;下车;写下661.get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662.get in 收获;收(税等);抵达663.get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入664.get into the act 插手…以便得到好处665.get off 下车;离开;开始666.get on 骑上(马等);过活667.get on to 知道;意识到668.get on with 与…友好相处;继续干669.get one's hands on 得到,找到;占有670.get out 离去;(消息等)泄漏671.get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉672.get over 克服(困难等)673.get the better of 占上风;克服;抑制674.get through 到达;完成;接通电话675.get together 聚集;会面;装配676.get up 起床;爬上;达到677.give away 泄露(秘密等);增送678.give back 归还;恢复;后退679.give birth 使诞生;生(孩子)680.give in 投降;交上去;听任681.give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)682.give out 分发;发出(气味等)683.give rise to 产生;引起684.give up 放弃;投降;抛弃685.give way to 让位于;给…让路686.go about 从事,着手做;闲逛687.go after 追逐,追求;设法得到688.go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展689.go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲690.go along with 赞同;附合,支持691.go around (消息)流传;足够分配692.go back on 违背,毁(约)693.go by 走过,放过;依照694.go down 下去;(船等)下沉695.go for 为…去;努力获取696.go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求697.go into 进入;投入;调查698.go into action 开始行动699.go off 离去;去世;被发射700.go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走701.go on 继续下去,进行;接近702.go out 走出(房间等);罢工703.go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 704.go over 检查;从头至尾温习705.go through 经历;完成;检查706.go together 相配;恋爱707.go up 上升;(物价等)上涨708.go with 与…持同一看法;伴随709.go without 不享受710.as good as 和…几乎一样711.be good at 善于,擅长于712.for good 永久地;一劳永逸地713.good for 有效的;值…;胜任714.grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住715.on the grounds of 以…为理由;根据716.grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响717.grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成718.guarantee against 保证…不…719.on guard 站岗,值班720.on one's guard 警惕,警戒;提防721.be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气) 722.do one's hair (女子)做头发723.do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发724.lose one's hair 脱发;发脾气725.in half 成两半726.at hand 在手边;在附近727.by hand 用手;用手工的728.in hand 现有在手头;在进行中729.on hand 现有;在手边;临近730.hand down 把…传下来;传给731.hand in 交上;递上,交进732.hand in hand 手拉手;联合733.hand on 传下来,依次传递734.hand out 分派;把…拿出来735.hand over 交出,移交;让与736.shake hands with 与…握手737.take a hand in 参加;帮助738.hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近739.hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去740.hang on to 紧紧握住741.hang up 把…挂起来;挂断742.happen to 碰巧743.happen on 巧遇;偶然发现744.be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745.be hard up 短缺,在急需中746.go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) 747.hardly any 几乎没有748.hardly...when... 刚…就…749.have a ball 玩得高兴750.have a good time 过得快乐,玩得高兴751.have back 要回,收回752.have no business 没有权力或理由做某事753.have on 穿着;有事;进行754.have to 不得不;必须755.have to do with 与…有关;和…打交道756.head for 朝…方向走去757.head on 迎面地,正面地758.head up 在…上加盖子759.keep one's head 保持镇静760.lose one's head 慌乱;被砍头761.in good health 身体好762.hear of 听到,听说763.hear from 接到…的信764.at heart 在内心里;实质上765.by heart 熟记,牢记,凭记忆766.heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地767.heart to heart 坦率地768.learn by heart 记住,背诵769.lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)770.lose one's heart to 心被…俘去,爱上771.in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候772.at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773.take to one's heels 逃走,逃之夭夭774.under the heel of 在…统治下,被…践踏775.can not help 情不自禁,忍不住776.help oneself 自取所需(食物等) 777.help sb. out 帮助,帮忙778.help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人779.with the help of 在…的帮助下780.here and now 此时此地781.here and there 到处,各处;偶然782.get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到783.hold...against 记恨784.hold back 踌躇,退缩不前,阻止785.hold down 压制;抑制(热情等) 786.hold in 约束,抑制787.hold office 担任公职788.hold on 握住不放;坚持下去789.hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制790.hold oneself in 尽力不叫791.hold one's own 坚守住,不被打败792.hold out 伸出;坚持;支持793.hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫794.hold water (容器等)盛得住水y hold of 握住;控制住;占有796.at home 在家,在国内;自在797.in one's honour 向…表示敬意798.keep house 管理家务;做家务799.How about? …如何?…怎么样?800.hurry up (使)赶快;迅速完成801.in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地802.break the ice 打破沉默803.identify with 认为…等同于804.if only 只要;要是…就好805.be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解) 806.attach importance to 重视807.of importance 重要,具有重要意义808.improve on 对…作出改进;超过809.be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)810.in and out 进进出出811.be inferior to (质量等)比…差812.inquire about 询问,打听813.inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况814.inquire for 询问(商店、地点等) 815.for instance 例如,比如,举例说816.instead of 代替;而不是…817.by instinct 凭(靠)本能818.in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了819.take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣820.interfere in 干涉,干预821.interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍822.at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离823.at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离)824.as it is 事实上,既然如此825.as it were 似乎,可以说是826.by itself 自动地;单独地827.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言828.of itself 自行(到来)829.jet lag 时差反应830.do a good job 好好干;干得好831.join hands with 互相合作,携起手来832.join in 参加(活动)833.join up 参军,入伍;联合起来834.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835.judging by 从…判断836.jump at 急忙接受,立即抓住837.jump off 开始,开始进攻838.just about 差不多,几乎839.just as 正象;正当…的时候840.just the same 完全一样841.do justice 公平对待;和…酷似842.be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷843.be keen on 喜爱;渴望844.keep away 站开;使离开845.keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒846.keep company with 和…交往847.keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支848.keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒849.keep in mind 记住850.keep off 避开;不让…接近851.keep on 继续进行,反复地做852.keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外853.keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)854.keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往855.keep under 压制;控制856.keep up 继续;坚持,维持857.keep up with 跟上,不落后858.kill off 消灭,杀光859.kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分860.bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于861.drop to one's knees 跪下862.fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) 863.knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除864.knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工865.knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒866.know about 了解,知道…的情况867.know better than 很懂得(而不至于) 868.be known as 以…知名;被认为是869.be known for 因…而众所周知870.be known to 为…所知bour along 缓慢而费力地前进872.for lack of 因缺乏;因没有873.have no lack of 不缺乏874.at large 完全地;详尽地875.at last 最终,终于876.at the latest 最迟,至迟877.early and late 从早到晚878.no later than 不迟于…ugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑ugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)ugh over 笑着谈论unch out (船)下水;开始新事情y aside 把…放在一边;储存y down 放下;铺设(铁路)y off 停止;(临时)解雇y out 花费;布置;摆开y over 涂,覆盖;压倒y up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用889.lead to 通向,导致;引起890.lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致891.take the lead 为首,领先892.learn from 学习,向…学习893.learn of 听到;获悉…的事894.learn off 记熟,背下来895.at least 至少,最低限度896.in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不) 897.leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰898.leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带899.leave off (使)停止;停下来900.leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略901.take leave of 向…告别902.at length 最后,终于903.go to great lengths 竭尽全力904.no less than 和…一样,不少于…905.none the less (尽管…)仍然906.let alone 不干涉;不碰907.let down 放下;降低;使…失望908.let go 放开;释放;发射909.let in 让…进入;放…出来910.let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕911.let out 放掉(水等),发出912.let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止913.on a level with 和…同一水准914.lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干915.lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉916.lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人) 917.lie over 等待以后处理918.lie up 卧床;(船)入坞919.in light of 按照,根据;鉴于920.all one's life 一生,一辈子921.bring to life 使苏醒e to life 苏醒过来923.for life 终身924.to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖925.throw light on sth. 解释,阐明926.light up 照亮;点(烟)927.make light of 轻视,藐视928.set light by 轻视929.and the like 等等,以及诸如此类930.like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地931.limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体932.go beyond the limit 超过限度933.to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度934.within limits 在一定范围之内935.without limits 无限(制)地936.in line 成一直线;整齐;一致937.in line with 跟…一致;符合938.line up 排队,使排成一行939.link up 把…连(衔)接起来940.on the lips of 在…中流传941.listen for 等着听…(的声音) 942.listen into 收听;监听;偷听943.listen to 听,倾听944.a little 一些,少许;一点儿945.after a little 过了一会儿。
大学英语四级短语词组单词表四级英语短语,我们在大学的时候逐渐接触地越来越多。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级短语词组,供大家参阅!大学英语四级短语词组11. enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活;玩得高兴2. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…3. enter for 报名参加(比赛)4. enter into 进入;参加;开始从事5. enter upon 开始,着手6. equip with 装备,配备7. even if 即使,纵然8. even if/though 即使,虽然9. even now 即使在现在10. ever since 从那时起一直到现在11. ever so 非常,极其12. ever so 非常,极其13. every bit 每一点,完全(一样)14. every now and then 时而,偶尔15. every other day 每隔一天16. every other 每隔一个…的17. every other 每隔一个的18. except for 除…之外19. except for 除了...外20. excuse oneself from 借口推托;婉言拒绝21. excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事22. exert oneself to 努力,尽力23. expect of 对…期望(要求)24. face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地25. face to face 面对面地26. face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向27. fail in 在…不足,疏忽28. fail to 不能,记忆29. fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待30. fall back on 求助于,转而依靠31. fall back 后退,退却32. fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上33. fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗34. fall in love with 相爱,爱上…35. fall in love 爱上某人36. fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许37. fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入38. fall off 下降,跌落,减少39. fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)40. fall out of 放弃(习惯等)41. fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果42. fall through 失败,成为泡影43. fall to doing 着手(做)…;开始…44. fall to 着手;开始攻击45. fall under 受到(影响等);被列为46. far and away 大大…;无疑地47. far and near 远近,到处,四面八方48. far and wide 四面八方49. far from 远非,远离50. far from 远离,决不,完全不51. fear for 为…担心52. feed in 输入,进(料)53. feed on 以…为食物(能源)54. feed up 供给…营养55. feed with 加上(油、煤等)56. feel about 摸索,暗中摸索57. feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑58. feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)59. feel like 感到想要做60. feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探61. feel out 试探出,摸清62. feel up to 觉得能担当63. figure for 谋取,企图获取64. figure on 把…估计在内;指望65. figure out 计算出;估计;理解66. figure up 计算…,把…总加起来67. fill in 填充,填写,临时代替68. fill out 填好,填写;使长大69. fill up 填补;装满70. find expression in 在…中表现出来大学英语四级短语词组21. die game 至死不屈2. die of illness 病死3. die off 一个个死掉4. die out 消失,灭绝,不复存在5. die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭6. die to the world 隐居,不问人间事7. dig down 挖下去;掘倒8. dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)9. dig out 掘出;挖掉10. dig up 掘起;挖出11. dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下12. disagree with 与…意见不一致13. disguise...as 把…假扮成;使…假装14. dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉15. do a good job 好好干;干得好16. do away with 废除,去掉;弄死17. do by sb. 对待(某人)18. do down 胜过;欺骗19. do duty for 当…用,起作用20. do for 对…有效;照应21. do justice 公平对待;和…酷似22. do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力23. do one's best 尽力,努力24. do one's bit 尽一份力25. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量26. do one's duty 尽职,尽本分27. do one's hair (女子)做头发28. do one's level best 全力以赴29. do oneself proud 养尊处优30. do over 重做;重新装饰房子31. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠32. do sb. good 帮助某人33. do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人34. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发35. do up 维修;使整洁;包扎36. do well (病人等)康复情况良好37. do with 与…相处;忍受;对付38. do without 没有…也行;将就39. do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪40. double back 把…对折;往回跑41. double up 弯曲(手脚等)42. double up 弯着身子;把…对折43. down with 打倒;把…拿下44. drag in 把…拉进去45. drag on 拖延;使拖延46. drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭47. drain...of 耗尽;用完48. draw a conclusion 得出结论49. draw aside 拉到一边50. draw away 拉开;引开;离开51. draw back 收回(已付关税等)52. draw in (火车、汽车)进站53. draw into 使卷入54. draw lots 抽签,抽签决定55. draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上56. draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等)57. draw to a close 渐近结束58. draw to a close 结束;终结59. draw up 起草,制订60. dream of 梦到;梦想;向往61. dream up (凭想象)虚构62. dress up 穿上盛装63. drink down 以酒消(愁)64. drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福65. drink up 喝干净,喝完66. drive at 意指67. drive away at 努力做(工作等)68. drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去69. drive home 用车把…送到家70. drive out 赶出去71. drive up 抬高72. drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问73. drop off 睡着;(让…)下车74. drop on 训斥,惩罚75. drop out 退出,退学;掉落76. drop over 顺便来访77. drop to one's knees 跪下78. dry up (使)干涸79. due to 由于,因为80. due to 由于;应归于81. dwell on 细想;详细讲述82. each other 互相83. each other['i '352]互相(多用作宾语)84. early and late 从早到晚85. early or late 迟早86. earn one's living 谋生87. eat of 吃…中的一部分88. eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉89. eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽90. eat up 使沉迷于;使纠缠于91. either...or 或…或,不是…就是92. employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于93. empty of 缺乏,无94. end in 以…为结果95. end off 结束96. end up with 以…而结束97. end up 结束,告终;竖着98. engage in 从事于,参加99. engaged in 使从事于,使忙于100. engaged with 与…有事商谈大学英语四级短语词组31. close with 靠近,逼近;接受2. combine with 使结合;使联合起来3. come about 发生;(风等)改变方向4. come across (越过…而)来到5. come after 跟在…后面;跟踪6. come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来7. come at 袭击;达到;得到8. come before 在…之前来9. come between 在…中间;离间10. come by 从旁走过;得到11. come down on 申斥;惩罚12. come down on 申斥;惩罚;袭击13. come down 败落14. come for 来接人;来取物15. come forth 出来;涌现16. come home 回家;打中17. come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等)18. come into effect 开始生效,开始实行19. come into one's own 进入繁盛期20. come into operation 施行;生效;开始工作21. come into 进入;得到22. come of 出身于;由…引起23. come off (计划等)实现;举行24. come on (劝说等)来吧;开始25. come out with 发表,提出;公布26. come out 出版;传出;显现27. come over 过来;从远方来28. come round (非正式的)来访;绕道29. come through 经历(困难);获得成功30. come to a close 结束,终止31. come to an end 告终,结束;完结32. come to life 苏醒过来33. come to one's mind 忽然想起34. come to one's senses 恢复理性;醒悟过来35. come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步36. come to the point 说到要点;扼要地说37. come to 苏醒;共计;达到38. come true (希望等)实现,达到39. come true 实现,达到40. come under 编入,归入(某一项目)41. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)42. come up smiling 重振精神43. come up to 达到;符合44. come up with 追上,赶上;提出45. come up 走近;(从土中)长出46. come what may 不管发生什么事47. compare with 与…相比较48. compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较49. complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议50. connect with 连接;相通,衔接51. considering that 鉴于…,就…而论52. consist in 在于;存在于53. consist of 由…构成,包含有54. consult with 与…商量(协商)55. contribute to 有助于…,促成56. cope with 对付…,妥善处理57. correspond to 相当于;和…相符合58. count in 把…计算在内59. count on 依靠;期待,指望60. count out 点…的数61. count up 把…加起来,共计62. cover over 遮没63. cover up 掩盖,掩饰64. credit with 把…记入贷方65. cross off 从…划掉,删去66. cross out 删去,取消67. cry down 贬低68. cry for 哭着要;恳求69. cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)70. cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨71. cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病72. cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过73. cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减74. cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短75. cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡76. cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减77. cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔78. cut out for 适合于,准备;面对79. cut out 切掉;删掉;停止80. cut short 使突然停止;打断81. cut short 中断,打断82. cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透83. cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉84. cut up 切碎;齐根割掉85. date back to 追溯到;从…开始有86. day after day 日复一日地87. day in day out 日复一日地,天天88. deal in 经营89. deal out 分配,分给90. deal with 做买卖;处理;安排91. decide for 作对…有利的决定92. decide on 选定,决定93. dedicate to 献(身);把…用在…94. depart from 离开,起程;开出95. derive from 取得;起源;由来96. devote oneself to 献身于;致力于97. die away 变弱;渐渐消失;平息98. die away 变弱;逐渐平息99. die for 渴望,切望100. die from 由于…而死,因…致死。
词组表AA bird in (the) hand已到手的东西,已成定局的事A bit多少,有点儿,相当A case in point有关的事例,例证A far cry from 与.... 相差很远A few有些,几个A good /great deal①大量,许多②非常,及其A great/good many相当多,很多,许多,大量A little [表示肯定]一些,一点,稍A lot /lots of大量的,许多的A lot很,非常A number of 若干,许多A piece of cake 容易的事A sea of大量,茫茫一片A variety of种种,各种各样的Aba ndon on eself to 沉溺于Above all首先,尤其是,更重要的是Above board光明正大的,公开的Above /over one 'head 难以理解According to①据…所说,按...所载②按照,根据Account for①说明…的原因,是…的原因②(在数量,比例方面)占Accuse sb . of someth ing指控某人犯某事Across the board包括一切的,全面的Act on/upon①遵照…行动,奉行②作用于,影响Act out①[美口](用手势和语言)表演出来②将…付诸行动Act up①出毛病,运转不正常②耍脾气,捣蛋Add in算入,包括Add on包括,附加Add up①加起来②说得通Add up to①合计达②意味着After all毕竟,终究,究竟Against all (the) odds尽管有极大的困难,尽管极为不利Ahead of schedule/time 提前Ahead of比…提前,比…更早All along 始终,一直All at onee①突然,忽然②同时,一起All but①几乎②差不多All in all从各方面说,总的来说All manner of各种各样的,形形色色的All of a sudden 突然,冷不防All over again 再一次,重新All over到处,遍及All right①好,行,可以②令人满意的,不错的③(健康)良好的,安然无恙的All the same①都一样,无所谓②尽管如此,仍然All the time 一直,始终All the way 一直,完全All the while 始终All things considered 从各方面考虑起来All thumbs笨手笨脚All told 总共,合计Allow for考虑到,顾及,为…留出余地Allow of容许,容许有...的可能Along with 禾口…一道,与...一起Amount to①合计,共计②(在意义,价值方面)等同,接近And so on /forth 等等Angle for谋取,猎取Answer for 对…负有责任Anything but根本不,绝对不,一点也不Anything like [否定,疑问,条件句中]完全像Apart from①除…之外(别无)②除…之外(尚有)Arm in arm 臂挽着臂Around/round the corner 临近,在附近As a matter of fact 事实上,其实As a result of作为…的结果,由于As a result由于,因此,作为结果As a rule通常,一般说来As a whole作为一个整体,整个看来As far as /so far as 远至,就...而言,至U ...程度As follows 如下As far /to 至于,关于As good as和…几乎一样As if / though好像,仿佛As it is实际上As it were可以说,在某种程度上,好像是As often as out 往往,多半As regards关于,至于As soon as 一...就,冈U ...便As such就其本身而论As usual像平常一样,照例As well as既…又,除…之外(也)As well同样,也As yet迄今As /so far as...Be concerned 就...而言As /so long as①只要,如果②既然,由于As ... As 像...■样Aside from①除…之外(尚有)②除…之外(别无)Associate with 结交,交往At (long)last 最终,终于At a gla nee —看就At a loss困惑,不知所措At a stretch不停地,连续的At a time 每次,一次At all costs /At any price 不惜任何代价,无论如何At all events不管怎样,无论如何At all times 随时,总是At all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点(都不)At any rate无论如何,至少At (the)best充其量,至多At ease安适,不拘束At fault有责任,出毛病At first glanee 乍一看,一看就At first sight乍一看,初看起来At first最初,起先,开始时At full blast 大力地,全速地At hand近在手边,在附近At heart内心里,本质上At home①在家,在家乡,在国内②舒适,无拘束③ 精通,熟悉At intervals不时,时时,每隔一段时间(或距离)At large①逍遥法外地,自由地②一般的,普遍的,总的③详尽地,充分地At least 至少At leisure①有空,闲暇时②从容不迫地,不慌不忙地At length①详细地②最终,终于At liberty自由的,不受囚禁的At (the)most至多,不超过At no time从不,决不At onee①立刻,马上②同时,一起At one (with)(与...)一致At one time 曾经,一度At o ne ' wits'e nd智穷计尽,全然不知所措At peace出于和睦(或平静)状态At present目前,现在At risk处境危险At sb. ' disposal任某人处理,供某人使用At sea①在海上②茫然,不知所措At short /a moment ' notice提前很短时间通知At stake在危机关头,在危险中At the cost of以…为代价At the expense of ①由…付费,由…承担费用②以…为代价At the latest 最迟At the mercy of任凭…的摆布,完全受…支配At the moment目前,此刻At the outside最多,充其量At the ready准备即刻行动At the risk of冒着…的危险At the same time①同时②然而,不过At times有时,间或At will任意,随意At work ①在工作,在干活②在起作用,在运转At /on sight 一见(就)At /with the click of a mouse 单击鼠标BBack and fort来回地,反复地Back away ①(使)后退②退缩,退却Back down/off 放弃,后退Back out①退出,撒手②食言Back up①(使)倒退②支持,援助Badly of贫困的,境况不好的Bank on把希望建筑在…上,依赖,指望Bargain for/on①企图廉价获取②[通常和否定词连用]预料,指望Be able to 能,会Be about to (do)刚要,即将Be aware of知道,意识到Be bound up in 热衷于,忙于Be bound up with 与…密切相关Be composed of 由…组成Be fed up with (对…)厌烦,腻烦Be friends with 与...友好Be in debt 负债Be in for①一定会遭到(麻烦等)②参加(竞争等)Be mad about热爱,着迷Be made up of 由...组成,由...构成Be named after以…命名Be to blame该受责备的,应承担责任的Be /get used to doing something 习惯于...的Bear down①竭尽全力笑(on)压倒,击败Bear on /upon对..有影响,和...有关Bear out证实,证明Bear up撑持下去,振作起来Bear with忍受,容忍Bear /keep in mind i己住Beat down①(太阳等)强烈地照射下来②打到,平息Beat up痛打,狠揍Because of由于,因为Become of使遭遇,发生于Before long不久以后Beg off恳求免除(某种义务)Behind bars 在狱中Behi nd sb. 'back be背着某人,暗中Behi nd the scenes在幕后,不公开的Behind the times过时的,落后的Believe in 信任Beside on eself极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制Beside the point离题的,不相干的Better off境况好起来,生活优裕起来Beyond (a)doubt无疑的,确实的Beyond (all)question 毫无疑问Beyond belief难以置信Beyond measure无可估量,极度,过分Beyo nd /without compare 无与伦比的,不可及的Bit by bit 一点一点地Black and blue 青一块紫一块Block in①画草图,勾画…草图,草拟②堵塞,封闭Block off封锁,封闭Block up堵塞,挡住Blow up①爆炸,(被)炸飞②充气,给打气③打发脾气,大怒Board up 用木板封闭(或覆盖)Boil dow n to 意味着,归结为Boil over ①沸溢②激动,发怒Book in为…预定,为…办理登记手续Border on①近似,接近②与…接壤Both ...and既…又.和…(两者都)Bounee back (伤病等后)迅速恢复元气,(经济复苏),(价格等)回升Box in①把…围在中间,禁闭②加框于,加花边于Branch out扩充,扩大活动范围Break away (from )突然离开,强行逃脱Break down①损坏②(健康等)垮掉,崩溃Break even不赔不赚Break in①非法闯入,强行进入Break off中断,突然停止Break out①爆发,突然出现②逃脱,逃走Break sb.' heart使某人伤心Break the ice打破僵局Break through①突围,冲破②取得突破性成就Break up①打碎,粉碎②终止,结束Bring about导致,引起Bring around/round①说服,使信服②使恢复知觉(或健康)Bring back①使被忆起②使返回,把…带回来③使复原Bring dow n ①使落下,打到②降低,减少Bring forth产生,提出Bring forward①提前②提出,建议Bring into bei ng 使出现,使存在Bring into play①使活动,使运转,启动②发挥,发扬,调动Bring off使实现,做成Bring on引起,助长,促进Bring out①出版,推出②使显出③激起,引起Bring the house down赢得观(听)众的欢呼声(或掌声)Bring through使(病人)脱险,使安全度过Bring to justice把…交付审判,使归案受审Bring to life使复活,给…以活力Bring to light 揭露,将...曝光Bring to one ' knees 使屈服Bring to使恢复知觉Bring up①养育,培养,教养②提出Bring up the rear处在最后的位置,殿后Bring /carry /put into effect 实行,实现,使生效Bring /put into operati on 实施,使生效,使运行Bring ...home to使清楚,使明白Brush aside不理,不顾Brush off不愿见(或听),打发掉Brush up重温,再练Budget for为…编预算,为…作安排Build in使成为固定物,使成为组织部分Build into使固定于,使成为…的一部分Build on /upon把…建立于,以…为思想(或行动等)的基础Build up①逐步建立②增进,增强Bump into偶然遇见,碰见Bundle up ①把…捆扎(或包)起来②使穿得暖和Burn down①烧毁②火势减弱Burn out①烧光,烧毁…的内部②熄灭Burn up①烧掉,烧毁②烧起来,旺起来③使发怒Burst into①闯入②突然…起来Burst out大声喊叫,突然…起来Burst on/upon突然来到,(思想突然出现)But for要不是But then但另一方面,然而Buy into出钱入(某组织或企业)Buy off①出钱摆脱②向…行贿,收买Buy out买下…的全部股份By accident 偶然By all means当然可以By and by不久以后,将来,迟早By and large大体上,一般来说,总的来说By any chanee 万一,也许By chanee偶然,碰巧By com mon consent 经一致同意By degrees渐渐地,逐渐的By far ...得多,最by hand用手,用体力By heart凭记性By itself自动地,独自地,单独By means of 用,依靠By mistake错误地,无意中(做了某错事)By no means 决不,并没有By reason of 由于By rights按理说By the book按规则,按照惯例By the by顺便说一句By the same token由于同样原因,同样地By the way顺便提一下,附带地说说,另外By trial and error反复试验,不断摸索By turns轮流地,交替地By way of①经过,经由②通过…的方式By /in comparison 相比之下By /in contrast 对比之下By /in leap and bounds 极其迅速地CCall back回电话Call for①叫(某人)来②要求,需要Call in叫。
大学英语四级短语单词表推荐文章大学英语四级短语词组单词表热度:英语四六级作文高分经验热度:英语四级核心词汇精选大全_英语四级的重要性热度:如何提升英语四级听力方法_英语四级听力练习方法热度:英语四级听力答题技巧_英语四级听力软件推荐热度:大学四级英语短语,我们来学习一些比较常见的吧。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级短语单词,供大家参阅!大学英语四级常用短语单词1. beside the question 离题,和本题无关2. best of all 最(好),首先3. beyond control 无法控制4. beyond dispute 没有争论余地的5. beyond number 多得数不清6. beyond question 毫无疑问7. beyond question 毫无疑问,无可争辩8. bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐9. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤10. black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)11. blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出12. blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气13. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)14. blow over 被淡忘15. blow over 经过;(云等)吹散16. blow up 发脾气;放大(照片等)17. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸18. boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀19. bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁20. border on 接界;接近,非常像21. born of 源于;出生于22. both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且23. break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身24. break down 打破;发生故障;中止25. break faith 背信,背弃信仰26. break in on 打扰;打断27. break in 训练;强行进入;打断28. break into pieces (使)成为碎片29. break into 闯进;突然…起来30. break off (使)折断;中断;断绝31. break out (战争等)爆发;逃出32. break out into 长出(嫩芽等);迸发出33. break the ice 打破沉默34. break through 突破,冲垮;突围35. break up 打碎;(关系)破裂36. break up 分裂,分解;解散37. breeze through 轻松地做38. bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来39. bring back 带回来,使恢复40. bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下41. bring forth 使产生;生(孩子)42. bring forward 使涌现出43. bring forward 提出(建议等);显示44. bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产45. bring into action 使行动起来46. bring into effect 实行,实现,实施47. bring into operation 实施,使生效48. bring off 救出;成功地做某事49. bring on 引导,导致;使发展50. bring out 使…显示出来;公布51. bring over 把…带来;使某人转变52. bring through 救活(病人)53. bring to life 使苏醒54. bring to ruin 使毁灭,使落空55. bring together 使…团结起来56. bring under 镇压;压制;使就范57. bring up the rear 走在最后面58. bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)59. bring...into contact 使…和…接触60. brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视61. brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去62. brush up 擦亮;重新学习;复习63. build up 树立;逐步建立;增大64. burn down 把…夷为平地65. burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽66. burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽67. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来68. burst into laughter 突然笑起来69. burst into 闯入;突然发作70. burst out laughing 突然笑起来71. burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒72. burst upon 突然来到73. but for 倘没有,要不是74. button up 扣,扣紧钮扣75. buy off 收买76. buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位77. buy up 全买;尽可能买进78. buzz off (俚)急忙离去79. by accident 偶然80. by accident 偶然81. by air 通过航空途径82. by air 通过航空途径83. by all means 尽一切办法,务必84. by all means 尽一切办法;一定85. by all nerves 高度不安,神经紧张86. by and by 不久,迟早87. by and by 不久以后,将来88. by and large 总的来说,大体上89. by any means 无论如何90. by chance 偶然,碰巧91. by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地92. by comparison 比较起来93. by error 错误地94. by far …得多;最最95. by far 最,...得多96. by force 凭借暴力;强迫地97. by hand 用手,用体力98. by hand 用手;用手工的99. by heart 熟记,牢记,凭记忆100. by instinct 凭(靠)本能大学英语四级必背短语单词1. by itself 自动地,独自地2. by itself 自动地;单独地3. by leaps and bounds 飞速地,突飞猛进地4. by little and little 一点一点地,逐渐地5. by means of 用,凭借,依靠6. by means of 用,依靠7. by mistake 错误地8. by mistake 错误地,无意地9. by name 名叫;用名字10. by nature 生性,本性上11. by night 在夜间;趁黑夜12. by no means 决不,并没有13. by no means 决不,并没有14. by oneself 单独;独自,自行15. by oneself 单独地,独自地16. by oneself 独自地,单独地17. by pressed for 缺少,缺乏18. by reason of 由于19. by reason of 由于,因为20. by reason that 因为…,由于…21. by request 应邀,应(听众)的请求22. by the moment 到那时候23. by the name of 名叫24. by the way 顺便说说25. by turns 轮流,交替地26. by virtue of 借助,由于27. by way of 经由,通过...方法28. by worthy of 值得29. by yourself 你独自地,你独立地30. call after 追在…的后面叫喊31. call at 作短暂访问;停(泊)32. call back 叫回来,收回(错话等)33. call down 祈求到;招来34. call for 要求,需要,提倡35. call forth 唤起,引起36. call in question 对…表示怀疑37. call in 收回(某物)38. call off 叫走,叫开;取消39. call on 访问;号召;呼吁40. call the roll 点名41. call up 征召(服役),动员42. call...to account 责问,要求…说明理由43. calm down 平静下来;镇定下来44. can do with 满足于;希望得到45. can not help 情不自禁,忍不住46. cannot but 不得不,不会不47. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)48. cannot help 不得不;忍不住49. cannot...too... 越…越好50. cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分51. cap in hand 恭敬地,谦恭地52. care for 关怀,照管;愿意53. carry away 运走,使失去自制力54. carry back 运回;使回想起55. carry forward 推进,发扬56. carry into effect 实行,实现,实施57. carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命58. carry on 继续开展,坚持下去59. carry out 进行(到底),开展60. carry through 进行(到底);贯彻61. cash in on 靠…赚钱,乘机利用62. cash in 兑现;收到…的货款63. cast about for 搜索,寻觅64. cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除65. cast back 回想,追溯66. cast oneself on 委身于,指望67. catch at 想抓住;渴望取得68. catch at 想抓住;立即接受69. catch fire 着火,烧着70. catch on 理解,明白,变得流行71. catch one's breath 喘息;屏息72. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目73. catch sight of 发现,看到,突然看见74. catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错75. catch up 赶上;打断…的话76. cave in (使)下陷,坍塌77. change one's mind 改变主意78. check in 办理登记手续,报到79. check out 结账后离开;检验合格80. check over 检查;调查81. check up 核对,检验82. check with 与…相符合83. cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓励;声援84. cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来85. chew over 深思,细想;仔细商量86. clap eyes on 看见;注视87. clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失88. clear off (云雾等)消散89. clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)90. clear out 把…清出(或出空)91. clear up 消除(误会等);整理92. close about 围住,包围93. close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭94. close down 停止播送;控制95. close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短96. close in 包围;迫近;渐短97. close one's ears to 掩耳不听98. close over 淹没;封盖;遮蔽99. close up (伤口)愈合;停业100. close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近大学英语四级必备短语单词1. be charitable to 对…慈善2. be civil to 对…有礼貌,对…谦恭3. be clear about 对…明白,对…明确4. be comparable to 比得上…5. be comparable with 与…可比较的6. be composed of 由…组成7. be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于8. be considerate of 体谅…,替…着想9. be detached from 把…从…上卸下10. be disagreeable to 不合…意;对…发脾气11. be disgusted with 讨厌…,厌恶…12. be eager for sth. 渴求某事物13. be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)14. be equal to 等于,相当于15. be essential to 对…不可缺少16. be familiar to 为…所熟悉17. be familiar with 对…熟悉18. be favourable to 赞成…19. be fed up with 对…感到厌烦,腻了20. be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦21. be fond of 爱好22. be friends with 与…交友(友好)23. be full of 充满24. be generous in 乐于…25. be generous with 用…很大方26. be good at 善于,擅长于27. be good to 对…好;对…很慈善28. be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人29. be hard up for money 缺钱,手头紧30. be hard up 短缺,在急需中31. be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)32. be in drink 喝醉了33. be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚34. be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)35. be in love with 跟…恋爱36. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情37. be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)38. be in the wrong 错,理亏39. be inferior to (质量等)比…差40. be jealous of 嫉妒…41. be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷42. be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望43. be keen on 喜爱;渴望44. be known as 以…知名;被认为是45. be known for 因…而众所周知46. be known to 为…所知47. be located in 位于…,坐落在…48. be lost on 对…不起作用49. be loyal to 忠于50. be married to sb. 和…结婚51. be noted as 以…而闻名52. be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…53. be off one's head 神经错乱,神志不清54. be on a diet 节食55. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中56. be on the drink 常常喝酒,酗酒57. be out for 为图要;一心为58. be out of employment 失业59. be out of style 不合时式,不时髦60. be qualified to 能胜任…61. be remarkable for 以…而著称62. be representative of 代表…63. be responsible to sb 向…负责64. be rid of 摆脱,去掉65. be satisfied with 对…感到满意66. be seated 坐下,坐着;位于…67. be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到68. be skilled in 擅长69. be subject to 易受…的;惯患…的70. be superior to 比…更优越71. be supposed to 被期望;应该72. be sure and... 一定要…73. be sure of oneself 有自信心74. be thick with 充满;与(某人)很亲密75. be to blame for 对…应负责任76. be to blame 该受责备;应该负责77. be up to 该由…负责;胜任78. be worth doing 值得(做)79. bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)80. bear down on 冲向;对…施加压力81. bear down 压倒,击败,克服82. bear in mind 记住83. bear off 赢得;使离开;驶离84. bear on 对…施加影响;有关85. bear out 证实,证明86. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)87. bear up 支持,拥护;打起精神88. bear with 宽容;耐心等待89. beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价)90. beat off 击退,打退(进攻)91. beat up and down 来回奔走92. before long 不久以后93. before long 不久以后94. begin with 以…开始;开始于95. behind schedule 落后于预定计划96. believe in 相信,信仰,主张97. belong to[bi'l08]属于;附属98. bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于99. beside point 离题的,不相干的100. beside the point 离题,不中肯。
a bita case in pointa far cry froma fewa good /great deala good/great manya littlea lotlots ofa number ofa piece of cakea sea ofa variety of abandon oneself to abide byabove allabove boardabove/over one’s head according to account foraccuse sb of sth across the boardact onact outact upadd inadd onadd upadd up toafter allagain and again ahead ofahead of schedule ahead of timeall alongall at onceall butall in allall manner ofall of a suddenall overall over againall rightall the same all the timeall the wayall the whileall things consideredall thumbsallow forallow ofalong withamount toand so on/forthangle foranswer foranything butanything likeapart fromapply toarm in armaround/round the corner as a matter of factas a resultas a result ofas a ruleas a wholeas far asas followsas for/toas good asas if/thoughas it isas it wereas often as notas opposed toas regardsas soon asas suchas wellas well asas yetas/ so far as…be concerned as/so long asas…asaside fromassociate withas (long) lastat a glanceat a lossat a stretchat a timeat allat all costsat all eventsat all timesat any priceat any rateat bestat easeat faultat firstat first glanceat first sightat full blastat handat heartat homeat intervalsat largeat leastat leisureat lengthat libertyat mostat no timeat onceat one timeat one with sb.at one’s wits’ endat peaceat presentat riskat sb’s disposalat seaat short/ a moment’s notice at stakeat the cost ofat the expense ofat the latestat the mercy ofat the moment at the outsideat the risk ofat the same timeat timesat willat workat/ in a pinchat/on sightavail oneself ofback and forthback awayback down/offback outback upbadly offbank onbargain for/ onbarge inbe about to dobe addicted tobe aware ofbe bound up inbe bound up withbe composed ofbe fed up withbe friends withbe in forbe mad aboutbe made up ofbe named afterbe to blamebe/get used to doing sth. be/stand in awe of bear downbear on/uponbear outbear upbear withbear/keep sth. in mind beat downbeat upbecause ofbecome ofbefore longbeg offbehind barsbehind sb’s back behind the scenes behind the times believe inbeside oneselfbeside the pointbetter offbeyond (a) doubt beyond all question beyond beliefbeyond measure beyond/without compare bit by bitblack and blueblock inblock upblot outblow upboard upboil down toboil overbook inborder onbounce backbox inbranch outbreak awaybreak downbreak evenbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak sb’s heartbreak the icebreak throughbreak upbrim over withbring aboutbring around/round bring backbring back bring downbring forthbring forwardbring into beingbring into a playbring offbring onbring the house down bring throughbring tobring to justicebring to lifebring to lightbring to one’s knees bring upbring up the rearbring/carry/put into effect bring/put into operation bring…home tobristle withbrush asidebrush asidebrush offbrush upbuck upbudget forbuild inbuild intobuild on/ uponbuild upbump intobundle upbump intobundle upburn downburn outburn upburst intoburst outburst upon/ on sth.but forbut thenbuy intobuy offbuy outbuy upby accidentby all meansby analogyby and byby and largeby any chanceby chanceby common consent by/ in comparisonby/in contrastby courtesy ofby degreesby farby handby heartby itselfby/in leaps and bounds by means ofby mistakeby no meansby reason ofby rightsby the bookby the byby the same tokenby the wayby trial and errorby turnsby virtue ofby way ofcall backcall forcall incall in/into question call it a daycall offcall on/uponcall outcall upcalm down campaign forcannot but cannot/could not help capable ofcare forcarry forwardcarry offcarry oncarry outcarry overcarry throughcarry weightcarve outcarve upcash downcash in oncast about/around (for) cast asidecast offcast outcast/draw lotscatch (on) firecatch atcatch oncatch one’s breath catch outcatch sb’s eyecatch sight ofcatch up (with)catch/ get/ take hold of chance on/ upon change hands change one’s mind change overcharge sb. with sth. cheat oncheck incheck outcheck up oncheer oncheer upchew overchoke backchoke upclean outclean upclear awayclear cutclear offclear upclose byclose downclose upcome aboutcome acrosscome alongcome apartcome around/round come atcome between come bycome down (to) come income in forcome intocome into being come into one’s own come into play come offcome oncome outcome out with come roundcome through come tocome to a head come to blows come to lifecome to lightcome to no harm come to one’s senses come to terms come truecome undercome upcome up against come up forcome up tocome up withcome/draw to a close come/get to grips come/go into operation commit a crime compare notes confide incook upcool down/offcope withcount againstcount downcount incount on/uponcount outcount upcover forcover upcrack downcrack upcrawl withcrop upcross outcrowd incry out (for)cure sb. of sth.curl upcut acrosscut backcut cornerscut downcut incut offcut outcut shortcut updash offdate backdate fromdawn onday and nightday offdeal indeal withdecide on/upondie awaydie downdie ofdie outdig indig outdig updip into dispense with dispose ofdo away with do fordo justice todo one’s bitdo one’s utmost do sb. gooddo the hono(u)rs do updo withdo withoutdo your share do/try one’s best double up down with doze offdrag on/out draw indraw intodraw ondraw outdraw updress updrive atdrive away drop by/in drop offdrop outdrum updry outdry updue todwell on/upon ease off/upend inend up enter intoenter on/upon even aseven if/though ever soevery bitevery now and then every otherevery so often except for explain awayface to faceface up tofall apartfall awayfall behindfall forfall in love with sb. fall in withfall offfall on/uponfall outfall prey tofall short offall throughfall tofar and widefar fromfeel likefeel the pinchfight backfight offfigure outfill infill outfill the billfill upfind fault withfind outfinish upfirst and foremost first of allfish forfit as a fiddlefit in withfit intofix onfix upflick throughfollow one’s nosefollow throughfollow upfool about/aroundfor allfor anythingfor certainfor everfor examplefor fear of /thatfor freefor funfor goodfor good measurefor instancefor lifefor nothingfor one thingfor one’s partfor realfor salefor shortfor surefor that matterfor the betterfor the momentfor the presentfor the recordfor the sake offor the time beingfoul upfrom scratchfrom the bottom of one’s heart from time to timegain groundgain ongain/gather momentum gamble awaygear up get a move onget aboutget acrossget aheadget alongget around/round get atget awayget away withget back toget byget down to business get even withget inget intoget nowhereget offget off the ground get onget on sb’s nerves get on withget outget overget rid ofget roundget throughget to knowget togetherget upget/have the better of give awaygive backgive birth togive free rein to give ingive offgive outgive over togive rise togive upgive waygo aboutgo aftergo againstgo aheadgo alonggo along withgo around/roundgo atgo awaygo back ongo bygo downgo forgo from bad to worse go halvesgo in forgo intogo into detailsgo offgo ongo outgo out of business go out of one’s way go overgo roundgo the rounds ofgo throughgo to bedgo to courtgo to extremesgo to great lengths go to piecesgo undergo upgo wildgo withgo withoutgo without saying go wronggrind ongrind outgrow intogrow ongrow outgrow out ofgrow upguard against hack intohack throughhad betterhad/would rather(than) hail fromhammer away at hammer outhand backhand downhand inhand in handhand onhand outhand overhand aroundhang onhang on tohang togetherhang uphave a bearing on have a good time have a thing about have an effect on have in mindhave it in forhave no business have one’s hands full head onhead over heelshelp outhere and nowhere and therehinge on/uponhit backhit on/uponhold backhold downhold fast tohold forthhold in contempthold offhold onhold one’s breath hold one’s ownhold outhold overhold sb. to ransom hold togetherhold uphold withhook uphow abouthow comehue and cryhung uphurry uphush upI dare sayif onlyimprove on/uponin a hurryin a messin a rowin a sensein a wayin a wordin abundancein accord within accordance within additionin addition toin advancein allin all probabilityin all/good conscience in answer toin any casein any eventin back ofin betweenin black and whitein briefin bulkin businessin casein case ofin characterin charge of in checkin chorusin cold bloodin collaboration with in commonin comparison with in concertin confidencein conjunction with in connection with in consequencein consequence ofin consideration of in contact within contrast to/with in control ofin debtin default ofin defiance ofin demandin depthin detailin disgracein disguisein disputein doubtin due coursein duplicatein earnestin effectin essencein evidencein excess ofin factin fashionin favor ofin forcein front ofin fullin full blossomin full swingin futurein generalin good faithin good shapein halfin handin harmony within hastein hono(u)r ofin hot pursuitin itselfin kindin league within line within luckin memory ofin no casein no timein no wayin ones’ heart of hearts in one’s mind’s eyein one’s own rightin operationin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin partin particularin personin placein place ofin practicein printin privatein proportion toin publicin quantityin questionin realityin relation toin response toin return forin reversein ruinsin sb’s debtin sb’s hands in sb’s presencein sb’s shoesin search ofin seasonin secretin shortin short orderin sightin so far asin spite ofin stepin stockin storein strengthin sumin summaryin tearsin terms ofin thatin the abstractin the act ofin the airin the balancein the course ofin the distancein the endin the eventin the event of/thatin the extremein the face ofin the first instancein the first placein the fleshin the futurein the habit ofin the interests ofin the interimin the light ofin the long runin the mainin the middle ofin the midst ofin the name ofin the neighbor(u)rhood ofin the openin the rawin the redin the rightin the short runin the vicinity ofin the wake ofin the windin the wingsin the worldin the wrongin the sb’s wayin timein totalin touch within transitin touch within transitin troublein truthin tune within turnin usein vainin view ofin voguein/under the circumstances incapable ofinquire afterinquire intoinside outinstead ofiron outjog sb’s memoryjoin handsjoin injoin up(with)jump the/a queuejust aboutjust as welljust nowkeep a secretkeep abreast ofkeep an eye on keep atkeep at a distancekeep backkeep downkeep fromkeep housekeep in touchkeep offkeep onkeep one’s fingers crossed keep one’s own counsel keep pace withkeep sb’s headkeep tokeep track ofkeep upkeep up withkeep …companykey inkick inkick offkick outkill two birds with one stone kind ofknock aobut/aroundknock downknock offknock onknock outknock overknow better thanlack oflap uplash out atlater onlaugh atlaugh offlaunch intolay asidelay claim tolay downlay offlay onlay outlay overlay uplead up toleaf throughlean onleast of allleave aloneleave behindleave offleave outleave to one’s own devices lend itself tolend sb. a handlet alonelet downlet go oflet inlet offlet outlet sliplet uplevel off/outlie hehindlie downlie inlight onlight uplike a shotlike crazylike helllike madline uplink uplisten tolittle by littlelive a lielive offlive onlive outlive throughlive up tolive withlock inlock up log inlog outlook afterlook aheadlook around/roundlook atlook backlook down on/uponlook forlook forward tolook inlook intolook likelook onlook out forlook overlook sth uplook throughlook tolook uplook up tolook uponlose heartlose oneself inlose sb’s headlose sight oflose track oflose one’s tempermake a differencemake a fool ofmake a fuss of/overmake a point ofmake a thing of / out of make allowances formake an example ofmake an exhibition of oneself make believemake formake friends withmake fun ofmake historymake intomake itmake no bones aboutmake ofmake offmake one’s waymake outmake peacemake sb’s hair stand on end make sensemake suremake the best ofmake the most ofmake upmake up formake up one’s mind make use ofmake waymany amap outmark downmark offmark upmay as wellmean businessmeasure upmeet withmend one’s waymess about/ aroundmess upmess withmiss outmix upmop upmore and moremore often than notmore or lessmove aroundmove awaymove in onmove onmove upmow downmuch asnail downneither here nor there neither…nor never mindnext tonight and dayno doubtno endno less thanno longerno matter how/what/when no sooner…thanno wayno wondernone butnone other thannone toonose about/aroundnot have a leg to stand on not in the leastnot only…but alsonot so much…asnot to be sneezed atnot to mentionnothing butnow thatnowhere nearodds and endsof a kindof courseof necessityof no accountof one’s own accordof sorts/ of a sortoff and onoff balanceoff dutyoff one’s guardoff the airoff the hookoff the recordon a … scaleon a dieton account ofon and onon approvalon boardon businesson condition that on cueon demandon dutyon earthon edgeon endon fileon fireon footon handon impulseon lineon loanon no accounton occasionson one’s conscience on one’s guardon one’s ownon orderon paperon purposeon recordon saleon scheduleon the airon the alerton the blinkon the blink ofon the buttonon the contraryon the fenceon the goon the grounds of on the horizonon the houron the houseon the increaseon the jobon the moveon the neton the one handon the other hand on the part ofon the point ofon the quieton the road toon the runon the shelfon the sideon the slyon the spoton the spur of the moment on the strength ofon the tableon the threshold ofon the verge ofon the wholeon the/an averageon thin iceon timeon topon top ofon/in behalf ofon/under oathon/upon one’s honor once and for allonce in a whileonce more/againonce upon a timeone after anotherone by oneone dayone way or anotheronly tooopen upoperate onor elseor so…or somethingother thanought toout ofout of breathout of characterout of conditionout of controlout of dateout of doorsout of fashionout of handout of jointout of lineout of luckout of one’s depth out of orderout of placeout of pocketout of practiceout of printout of questionout of seasonout of sightout of sortsout of stepout of stockout of the blueout of the ordinary out of the question out of the wayout of touch with out of tune with out of useout of work outside ofover and above over and over again own uppack awaypack inpack offpack uppalm offpart company with part withpass awaypass off aspass onpass outpass overpass up pat on the backpay attention topay backpay offpay outpay uppeel offper centphase inphase outpick atpick onpick outpick sb’s brainspick uppick/pull to piecespie in the skypile uppin downpitch inplan onplay a part inplay atplay backplay downplay harvoc withplay it safeplay offplay off againstplay onplay outplay second fiddle to play upplay with fireplug inpoint outpoke about/aroundpoke fun atpoke/stick one’s nose into poles apartpolish offpop uppour intopour outpresence of mind press onpresume onprick up one’s ears prior toprop upprovide forpuff outpuff uppull apartpull awaypull downpull inpull offpull one’s weightpull outpull overpull sb’s legpull throughpull togetherpull uppush aroundpush onpush throughput across/overput asideput awayput downput forwardput input in a good word for put into practiceput offput onput one’s heads together put output the screws onput throughput to deathput to useput upput up withqueue upquite a few rack one’s brains rack inrack uprather than rattle offrattle onread out reckon with reconcile with refer to…as regard asrein inrelative torely onrevolve around ride outright awayring offring uprip apartrip offrise aboverise torise uproll inroll uproot outrope inround off round the clock round uprub it inrule outrun acrossran away with run downrun intorun offrun off withrun outrun out ofrun overrun riotrun throughrun torun uprun up against rush outrustle upsafe and sound sail through save forsave upscale down scarely…when scrape by/through scrape together/up screw yoseal offsecond to none see aboutsee eye to eye see offsee outsee redsee throughsee tosee to it that seek outseize on/upon seize upsell offsell onsell outsell upsend awaysend forsend insend off(for) send outsend upserve outserve up serve…rightset aboutset againstset apartset aside set backset downset fire toset forthset freeset inset offset onset one’s heart on set outset sailset store byset the paceset upsettle downsettle forsettle in/intosettle on/upon settle upsew upshade in/into shake downshake offshake upshoot downshoot upshop around shoulder to shoulder shout downshove offshow offshow upshrug offshut awayshut downshut inshut offshut outshut upshy away from side by sidesign awaysign forsign insign offsign on/up sign out single out sink insit aroundsit backsit bysit downsit in onsit out/through sit upsize up sketch out sleep off sleep through slip inslip through slip upslow down/up snap out of snap upsniff outso and soso as toso farso longso soso thatso to speakso …as to so…that soak up something of sonner or later sort ofsort out sound…out space out speak for speak out/up speed up spell outspin out spit outsplit upsonge offspot onspread out spring up square off square upstab in the back stamp on stamp out stand a chance of stand bystand down stand forstand instand offstand outstand upstand up for stand up tostart offstart onstart outstart upstay onstay outstay putstay upsteam upsteer clear of step aside/down step by step step downstep instep upstick around stick atstick bystick out for stick withstir upstock upstop bystop off/over straight away/ off strike offstrike outstrike upstring alongstring outstrip offstumble across/on such assuck upsuffer with suffice it to say that sum upsure enough swear byswear inswear offswitch offswitch ontag alongtail offtake a chancetake a delight in take a fancy to take abacktake account of take advantage of take aftertake againsttake aparttake awaytake backtake caretake care oftake care over take chargetake covertake downtake effecttake exception to take for granted take hearttake heart take intake in one’s stridetake into accounttake into considerationtake into one’s confidence take it easytake note oftake offtake ontake one’s cue fromtake one’s leave oftake one’s timetake outtake overtake painstake part intake placetake roottake sb’s breath awaytake shapetake stock oftake the place oftake the plungetake totake turnstake uptake your timetake/have a hand intake …astake …by surprisetake…fortake…into accounttake…to hearttake…to tasktake…with a grain/pinch of salt talk backtalk down totalk intotalk out oftalk overtalk sensetalk through one’s hattangle withteam uptear aparttear attear awaytear downtear intotear uptell a white lietell aparttell offtell the truthtend tothanks tothat is to saythe hellthe moment thatthe more…the morethe rank and filethe same asthen and there/there and then think back(to)think better ofthink ofthink outthink overthink throughthink upthrash outthrough and throughthrough thick and thinthrow awaythrow inthrow offthrow one’s weight about/around throw outthrow upthrow /cast light on/upontick away/bytide overtide awaytie downtie in withtie uptime after time/time and again time out tip offtire outto a certain extentto a /the dayto advantageto all appearancesto be on the safe sideto begin withto dateto deathto excessto goto hell withto my mindto one’s heart’s content to one’s knowledgeto perfectionto say nothing ofto say the leastto sb’s creditto some degreeto spareto start withto the best of one’s ability to the contraryto the coreto the effect thatto the forceto the letterto the pointto the tune oftoe the linetogether withtone downtop uptouch downtouch offtouch on/upontouch uptrack downtrade intrade offtrade on/upontrail alongtrail away/offtreat oftrip uptry ontry outtuck awaytuck intuck uptumble totune in toturn a blind eye to turn a deaf earturn awayturn backturn downturn inturn intoturn offturn onturn one’s back on turn outturn overturn over a new leaf turn roundturn the cornerturn the cornerturn the tablesturn toturn upunder controlunder fireunder no circumstances under one’s breath under the weather under wayup againstup in the airup toup to dateup to scratchup to the minuteuse upused tousher in vote inwade throughwait forwait onwake upwake up towalk away / off with walk onwalk outwalk overwalk upwall inward offwarm towarm upwash one’s hands of wash outwash upwaste awaywatch out (for)wave asidewear awaywear offwear outwhat aboutwhat ifwhat is morewhat is worsewhip upwhy notwide of the markwin out/throughwin overwind upwink atwipe outwith a view towith one accordwith reference towith respect towith the click of a mouse with/in regard towithin reasonwithout failwithout question word for word work at/onwork offwork outwork upworn upworth one’s salt worthy of would sooner wound upwrap upwrite down write offyear after/by year zip up。