8B unit6 A charity walk修订版
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八年级英语下册《8B Unit 6 A charity walk》Period 5 Grammar学案牛津版A charity walk》Period5 Grammar(2)【学习目标】语言知识:熟练运用三种基本的句式,对人对事进行某种表达。
语言技能:能在有限的词汇和一定的语境下熟练地练习这种句式。
情感态度:正确的情感价值观,能助人为乐。
课前延伸一、翻译词组1、看不起盲人 _______________________________________2、贫穷国家的孩子们 _________________________________3、拥有你自己的后援队 _______________________________4、参加乐施会毅行者__________________________________5、组织慈善表演_____________________________________Keys:1、look down on the blind、2、the children in the poor countries、3、have your own support team、4、take part in the Oxfam Trailwalker、5、organize the charity show二、自主学习记录卡1、自学本课内容后,你有哪些疑难之处?2、你有哪些问题要提交小组讨论?课内探究一、连词成句,并翻译成中文:1、is / passed / I / happy / it / that / all the exams____________________________________________________ ________________2、wrong / throw the rubbish / it / that / anywhere / is /we_______________________________________________________ _____________3、useful / to learn / you/is / several foreign languages / for / it_________________________________________________________ ___________4、in class / that / it / you / keep quiet / necessary /is_______________________________________________________ _____________Keys:1、It is happy that I passed all the exams、2、I t is wrong that we throw the rubbish anywhere、3、It is useful for you to learn several foreign languages、4、It is necessary that you keep quiet in class、二、同义句改写:1、To join the Riding Club is fun、________ is fun________ ________ the Riding Club、2、It is very important to take this medicine three times a day________ take this medicine three times a day ________ very important、3、It’s impossible that I will finish the job in such a short time、It is ________ ________ ________ to finish the job in such a short time、4、It’s meaningful for children to donate their pocket money to charities、It’s meaningful ________children __________ their pocket money to charities、5、I’m very thankful to her for her kindness、I ________ ________ ________ to her for her kindness、6、We will not go climbing 、We will play football、We will play football_________ __________________climbing、7、There was a flood because it rained heavily、There was a flood ________ ________________ ________ rain、Keys:1、It \ to join2、To\ is3、impossible for me4、that \donate5、am very grateful6、instead of going7、because of the heavy课后提升。
8B Unit 6 A charity walk8B Unit 6 A charity walkContent: Reading IPeriod:10-2Teaching aims and demands:1. To develop students’ reading skills (skimming and scanning).2. To get the useful information about Oxfam Trailwalker.3. To guess the meaning of words and expressions in the text.4. To gain better understanding through the framework of the material.5. To guide the students to experience the pleasure of reading and how to help people in need. Key points:1. To develop students’ reading skills (skimming and scanning).2. To gain better understanding through the framework of the material.Difficult points:To get the useful information of the textTeaching aids:A tape recorder and some picturesTeaching methods:Reading and tasked-based methods.Teaching procedures:达标检测Unit 6 Reading I (20’)一、根据课文回答问题(9’)1.Which organization organized the event?2.Why do call it ‘T rail walker’?3.Can you finish such a walk? Why or why not?4.How many people are needed in the walk?5.When did Oxfam Trailwalker start?6.When is Oxfam Trailwalker held?7.Who can join Oxfam Trailwalker?8.How long does the walk last?9.How much money does each team need to raise?1.If we want to win a team sport, we should have_______>2.You should put the milk into the fridge. It can only keep fresh _____.3.We must _______ learn English well because it’s more amd more useful.4.Although that little boy is 6 years old, he often _______ money _______ Oxfam.5.It’s dark outside. I _______ leave now.6.Peter is uite happy because he has just _______ his homework.7.We want to help the _______ with the donations.8.Mary broke her leg yesterday. So she needs to stay in bed for _______ a month.9.Every morning, my grandfather _______ physical exercisees at 6 o’clock.10.In the English class, the teachers always ______ the students _____ and ask them to play games.。
8B Unit 6 A charity walkContent: Comic strip & Welcome to the unitPeriod:10-1Teaching aims and demands:1.To learn some expressions2.To learn about people who need help.Key points: To learn some expressions and learn about people who need help. Difficult points: To learn some expressions and learn about people who need help Teaching aids:A tape recorder and some picturesTeaching methods:Discussion and communication.Teaching procedures:达标检测Unit 6 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (20’)一、根据句意及首字母提示,将下列单词补充完整(5’)1.Look at the b_______ person! He is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.2.The little boy is d________. He can’t hear you.3.After the flood, a lot of people became h_________.4.I gave some money, food, and clothes to a p_______ man.5.We should help people who n______ help.二、用所给单词适当形式填空(10’)1.These people are ________(home) and they often sleep in the street at night.2.My father is rather ________(eldly) now and can’t walk very fast.3.Bob ;lost his arm in the war and became _________(disabled).4.Do you think it is _______(mean) for us to do that?5.What about _________(design) an interesting web page?三、根据上下文提示补全对话(5’)A:Do you know how we can help the 1.______ people?B:I think we can help them get into the house with door steps.A:That’s a good way. But do you know how to help 2._____ people?B:We can read newspapers to them.A:Yes.What will you do if you see 3.______ people cross the road?B:Of course I will help them cross the road.A:It’s very kind of you to do so. You know in some poor areas in China there are many children who can’t go to school. Will you 4.______ money?B:Certainly, now let me ask you a question. How will you help the 5.______People?A:I think we can send them to the shelters organized by the government.:。
8B Unit6 A charity walk主备人:年月日Content: RevisionPeriod:10-10Teaching aims and demands:Knowledge aims : Revision Content:1.Revise new words2.Revise phrases and sentences3.Revise the use of compound words4.Revise grammarsIt is +adj. + that-clauseIt is +adj. + to infinitiveIt is +adj. +for sb. + to infinitiveIt is + adj.+of sb.+ to-infinitive5.Write a Web page, using information in this UnitKey points:Useful words and expressions in the unitGrammarsDifficult points:1. To grasp the language points in the unit2. How to write a charity eventTeaching methods: Listening, speaking and writing一、英汉互译1.raise money for2.group oneself into a team3.walk through parks4.help each other5.start training6.during the walk7.within 48hours 8.为某人捐款9.尽力帮助人 10.开始训练11.计划好一切 12.支持慈善团体13学习团队精神 14.至少募捐6000港币15走完一段50公里的小路二、用下列词组的适当形式填空train for, at least, look down on, team spirit, get lost, take place, provide, …with, be known as ,be held, an excellent chance1.If you _______ in a new city, you can ask the policeman for help.2.If we want to win a football match, we need to have _________.3.My classmates are _________ the sports meeting next month.4.They are foreign students from our school. I know ______ two of them.5.It is wrong to ______________ people from the countryside.6.He __________ a great writer because he has written a lot of books.7.The sports meeting ____________ next Friday.8.The government often _______ poor people ____ food and money.9.It’s really ________________ for us to learn English.10.Trailwalker ___________next month.三、句型转换同义句改写1. To help the elderly is necessary.help the elderly.2. I really hope I can help improve the lives of poor people.I really hope help the lives of poor people .3. Trailwalker takes place in November every year.Trailwalker in November every year7. Support teams are useful .They can bring you food and drinks.It’s _________to have support teams ___ bring you food and drinks.It’s _________that sup port teams ___ bring you food and drinks.8. I’m still hungry, I need another three cakes.I’m still hungry, I need _____ ____ cakes.9. He wonders if they can join the event.He wonders if they can ____ ____ __ the event.10. To help disabled people is very meaningful and important.__ __ ____ _________ and important to help disabled people.11. It is important that we study hard.It is _________ ___ __ __ _____ hard.12. I think Eddie will finish his walk soon. (反义句)I _____ think Eddie ____ finish his walk soon.。
8B Unit 6 A charity walkPeriod Five GrammarPreview1.look down on __________________________2.Don’t look down on disabled people. __________________________3. train yourself__________________________4.have your own support team__________________________5.join the Tree-planting Club__________________________6.keep parks clean__________________________7.give seats to the elderly__________________________8.do voluntary work__________________________9.donate my pocket money to support Ben__________________________10.buy him some milk__________________________11.exercise to keep fit__________________________12.need to raise at least HK$6,500__________________________13.You’re not 18 years old yetLearning ActivitiesLearning Aims:1. To use ‘It is’ + adjective + ‘that’ to say how one feels about sth2. To use ‘It is’ + adjective + ‘to’-infinitive to describe actions and situations3. To use ‘It is’ + adjective + ‘for sb/sth’ + ‘to’-infinitive to specify the person one is talking about. Learning Procedures:Free talkActivity One: Check the previewActivity Two: Learn Grammar AStep One: Talk about some pictures1.sad/ so many people/ be poor2.funny/ dogs/ be dressed up as hotdogs3. strange/ a policeman/ be riding a pig4. surprising/ bears/ play tennisWork out the rule:It is +adj + that 从句在这种句型中,it 是____主语,而句末that 从句是____主语。
Unit 6 A charity walk 一、教学内容:Unit 6 A charity walk words, phrases and sentences二. 教学目标:掌握Unit 6的词汇及词性变化和课文中的重点词组、句型的结构和用法8B Unit 6 A charity walk(一)单词:基础词汇形容词(adj. )1. 失明的blind2. 聋的deaf3. 有残疾的disabled4. 上了年纪的elderly5. 无家可归的homeless6. 费力的tough7. 优秀的excellent8. 急救的first-aid9. 唯一的only10. 完美的;极好的perfect11. 有雨的rainy12. 明智的wise13. 迷失的;迷路的lost14. 进一步的further名词(n. )1. 远足,徒步旅行 hike2. 路径;小路 trail3. 小山hill4. 高山 mountain5. 机会chance6. 精神,灵魂spirit7. 团队精神team spirit8. 记录record9. 训练,培训 training10. 健康fitness11. 目标aim12. 帮助aid13. 航线airline14. 乡村countryside15. 君子;先生gentleman16. 孙子;孙女grandchild17. 书法;手写handwriting18. 头痛headache19. 外套overcoat20. 薄饼pancake21. 邮递员postman22. 牙刷toothbrush23. 工作日weekday24. 注意,专心attention25. 伞umbrella26. 酒wine动词(v. )1. 分成小组group2. 记录record3. 下载download4. 发生happen5. 联系contact介词(prep. )在……之内within【典型例题】1. Each runner’s starting and finish ing time will be_____________ (记录) during the race.2. Even though Lei Feng is no longer living, his ____________ (精神) lives today.3. It’s a good __________ (机会) for you to practice your ___________ (speak) English.4. What about _____________ (分组) ourselves into three teams and playhide-and-seek?5. The boys pays no _____________ (注意) to his lessons, so he always fails the exams.6. He is a man with much ___________ (经验) . He is an ____________ (有经验的) man.7. We had many interesting ____________ (经历) while __________ (旅行) to Shanghai.8. Tea __________ (生长) in South China. Droughts will affect plants’ ___________ (生长).9. China is ___________ (develop) faster than any other ___________ (亚洲) country.10. With the __________ (发展) of modern industry, more and more waste is produced. 【答案】1. recorded2. spirit3. chance,spoken4. grouping5. attention6. experience experienced7. experiences,hiking8. is grown growth9. developing, Asian 10. developement(二)短语:1. 再来一些some more2. 最大的筹款活动one of the biggest fund-raising events3. 亚洲的其他地区many other parts of Asia4. 一次艰难的远足 a tough hike5. 在48小时之内within 48 hours6. 一次极好的机会an excellent chance7. 学会团队精神learn team spirit8. 互相支持support each other9. 至少at least10. 使……感到舒服keep …fortable11. 尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth.12. 支持发展项目support development project13. 为什么不why not do14. 参加take part in15. 以……出名be known as16. 完成某事finish doing sth.17. 保持健康keep fit18. 看不起某人look down on sb.19. 发生take place20. 后援小组 a support team21. 在某些方面in some way22. 在去……途中on the way to23. 听见某人做某事hear sb. do/doing sth.24. 捉迷藏play hide-and-seek25. 注意pay attention to26. 做某事(对某人来说)是it’s + adj. + (for sb. ) to do st h.27. 在湖边by the lake28. 迷路get lost29. 记得做某事remember to do sth.30. 向……学习learn from31. 航空邮寄by air mail32. 更多的信息further information33. 虽然,尽管even though34. 学习的机会 a chance to study【典型例题】一. 情景对话。
8Bunit6 A charity walk
词组:
train for 为...而接受训练some more food 再来一些食物数字+more+n =another+数字+n再来几个what...for?=why...? 为什么I don't think 我认为...不the+adj表一类人做主语时非三单fund-raising events 募集资金活动be known as 以...而被人所知people over eighteen 成人group themselves into a team of four 把他们自己分成四人一组=form group s of four 组成四人组a tough hike 一次艰难的行走 a tough charity walk 一个艰难的慈善行走finish walk ing a 100-kilomet er trail within 48 hours 在48小时之内完成100千米的路线It means...这意指... have to walk for two days and nights without sleep不得不行走两天两夜不睡觉team spirit 团队精神go hiking 去远足only the team's finishing time will be record 只有团队的的完成时间将会被记录tough/difficult/hard 困难的at least 至少development projects 发展工程develop(v.)发展developing(adj.)发展中的developed(adj)发达的development(n.)发展名词+oneself ...本身going up hills 上山(doing表伴随) without/with也表伴随the people in need 需要帮组的人们try one's best尽某人最大努力事/物+happen 发生(偶然性) 事/物+take place 发生(无偶然性) Its aim is 目的是... have a cold/headache感冒/头痛postman/gentleman的复数是postmen/gentlemen upstairs 楼上downstairs 楼下the elderly 老年人 a chance to... ...的机会play hide-and-seek 玩儿做迷藏flat land for flying kites 放风筝的平地 a small lake for fishing 一个钓鱼的小湖the only hill close to the town 仅有一个靠近小镇的小山open space 开阔的空间enjoy the beautiful view of country 欣赏乡村美景in spring 在春天in the early morning 在大清早hear bird singing听见鸟叫(唱歌) the perfect place for the charity walk 极好的慈善行走的地方find the information useful 发现这个信息是有用的find+宾语+adj(状态) 发现...是...的close关——open开(v.) closed关的——open开着的(adj.) close 近的,亲近的be close to... 与...亲近pay attention to(介)+v.ing/n/代注意/专注于what
else...?=what other things...? 别的什么,+especial 特别是,列举be/get lost 迷
路why don't+句子?=why not+v原型?to+v.(原型) 表目的for+v.ing/n./代词表目的begin/start+v.ing 开始做某事provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 提供某人某物
句型:
It means you may have to walk for two days and nights without sleep.这意味着你可能不得不行走两天两夜不睡觉。
It is an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit.去学习团队精神对于人们来说是一次绝好的机会。
It is useful to have support teams to bring you food and drinks.有支持队去带给你食物和水是有用的。
It is not a difficult walk for teenagers.对于青少年来说,这不是一个困难的行走。
This will be an experience you will never forget.这将成为你永远不会忘记的一次经历。
The work itself is not easy——go ing up hills,without sleep and with tired bodies.步行本身就不简单——上山,不睡觉和拖着疲惫的身体。
Bring an umbrella if necessary.如有必要带伞。