北京市朝阳区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

北京市朝阳区2019-2020 学年度第一学期期末检测七年级英语试卷（选用）知识运用（共16 分）—、选词填空（共2. 5 分,每小题0.5 分）根据句意，从括号内所给的单词中，选择一个正确的单词完成句子。

将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

1. Mr. Li is our Chinese teacher. We all like(her/him).2. - What’s the weather like(in/on) winter in Hainan?- It’s very warm.3. Chocolate is delicious,(but/so) too much chocolate isn’t g ood for us.4. -(When/Where) is your English lesson?- At 3 o’clock in the afternoon.5. There(is/are) six buildings and a big playground in our school.二、词汇填空（共3 分，每小题0.5 分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

6. - Does the elephant eat meat?- No, it doesn’t. It(eat) plants.7. - Tom, what's in the fridge?-There(be) only some milk.8. - What do you often do on Mother's Day?- I often(give) my mother some flowers as a present.9. - Shall we(send) message to friends on WeChat on New Year’sDay?- Yes, of course.10. - What does your sister always do at weekends?- She always(go) shopping for some clothes.11. - What is your mother doing at the moment?- She(clean) the house.三、选词填空（共2.5 分，每小题0.5 分）阅读短文，选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文。

2023年北京市七年级英语上册期末测验(附答案)一、听力测试第一部分：听句子，选择正确图片。

共5题，每小题1分，共5分。

1. A.2. B.3. C.4. A.5. C.第二部分：听句子，选择正确答案。

共10题，每小题1分，共10分。

6. What color is the shirt?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Green.7. Where is the library?A. Next to the park.B. Behind the hospital.C. Across from the bank.8. What time does the movie start?A. 7:45.B. 8:15.C. 8:45.9. Why can't the boy play soccer?A. Because he has to study for a test.B. Because he has a cold.C. Because it's raining outside.10. What did the girl have for breakfast?A. Toast and eggs.B. Cereal and milk.C. Pancakes and juice.11. What is the woman's occupation?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A chef.12. What did John do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He saw a movie.C. He stayed at home.13. How many people are in the picture?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.14. What is the boy going to do this afternoon?A. Play baseball.B. Watch a movie.C. Do his homework.15. What did Sally buy at the store?A. A book.B. A dress.C. A backpack.第三部分：听对话或短文，回答问题。

北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年度第一学期期末检测七年级英语答案第一部分2022.12一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5 分)1. B 7. C2. B8. A3. A9.C4. B5. C6. A10. A11.B12.A二、完形填空（每题1 分，共8 分）13. A14.B15. C16. A17. D18. C19. A20. B三、阅读理解（每题1.5 分，共21 分）（A）21. A （B）25. D （C）29. D （D）32.B 22. B26. B30.B33.C23. D27. C31. A34. C24.B28. A第二部分四、阅读表达（每题1 分，共5 分）35. Yes, it does.36. six.37. Green tea.38. Because Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health.39.（略）五、连词组句（每题1 分，共5 分）40. I don’t have lunch at home.41. Does tiger come from the Asia?42. What do you usually do on your computer?43. There are thirty students in my class.44. Tony is eating a delicious ice cream.六、翻译句子（每题1 分，共5 分）45. the capital46. big family47. I am good at48. a lot of49. and then七、文段表达（10 分）50.题目1It often comes in January or February. Before the festival, we always clean the house to sweep away bad luck. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members come together to have a big dinner. The most traditional food is dumplings. They are delicious. After dinner, we usually watch a special programme on TV.I like to visit relatives and friends. Because I can get some presents. I think the Spring Festival is very important for us.题目2We have Chinese, math, English, geography music, science and PE. We start work at eight o’clock. We have four lessons in the morning. My favourite subject is English. We have lunch at school. I like my school lunch. It’s healthy and delicious. Then we have a break. We usually talk with friends or do sports in the playground. In the afternoon, we start lessons at half past one and there are three lessons in the afternoon.I go home at half past five. I think my school life is busy but interesting.。

北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末检测七年级英语试卷（选用）2024.1（考试时间90分钟满分60分）第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.My father is a doctor.________works very hard.A.HeB.SheC.It2.We start work________eight o’clock every weekday.A.inB.onC.at3.There________many new books in the library.I want to borrow some.A.amB.isC.are4.Meat is healthy________too much meat is not good for children.A.soB.butC.because5.—Excuse me.________is the dining hall?I’m new here.—It’s behind the classroom building.A.WhenB.WhereC.What6.I have got________English magazines.They are my favorite.A.someB.anyC.an7.—Can you go shopping with me,Jack?—Sorry,I________.I have to play the piano first.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’t8.Kate likes cooking a lot.She often________delicious food with her parents.A.cookB.cooksC.is cooking9.Let’s go to help Daming and Betty.They________the classroom now.A.cleanB.cleansC.are cleaning10.—What do you usually do at weekends?—I usually________basketball with my friends in the park.A.playB.playsC.are playing11.—What is your little brother doing in the bedroom?—He________to music on the phone.A.listensB.is listeningC.listen12.—Thank you for helping me connect the printer to the computer.—________.A.See you next timeB.Sorry to hear thatC.You are welcome二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。

七年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）1.We usually have PE___ Monday．（）A. inB. atC. on2.---Mum，____ is my cap？---It's on your head．Ha ha…（）A. whereB. whyC. what3.Look!My mum _____ the floor now．（）A. sweepB. sweepsC. is sweeping4.---Does the zebra live in Africa---Yes，_____ ．（）A. it isB. it doesC. it can5.I've got two uncles ____ I haven't got any aunts．（）A. andB. butC. so6.---____ people are there in your family---Three．（）A. How oldB. How muchC. How many7.The girl over there is my sister．____ is a teacher．（）A. HeB. SheC. It8.---What does your father often do after work---He often____ basketball with me．（）A. playB. playsC. is playing二、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）9.is，a worker，He______．ually，do，What，at your birthday party，do，you______．11.have got，and，a dog，I，a cat______．12.flowers，in your school，Are，any，there______．13.isn't，for，Chinese，difficult，me______．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My Good FriendsA good book is like a good friend．I like reading books．Myname is Jessica．I am twelve years old．I am a(14) of amiddle school．I'd like to tell you why I like (15) books．I think we can get some(16) from books．I know a book，and its (17) is The stories for children．The books has manysmall(18) for children．They are (19) and they can tell youmany things．It's very good and I (20) it so much．I like science books，too．They are my science(21)．I learn a lot from them．When you go out by bus or by train，maybe it's very long and boring（无聊的）．It is a good idea to take a story book with you．When you read it，you can have lots of fun．It can make you(22) on the trip．Reading books is great fun，and it makes us clever．(23) are my good friends．14. A. farmer B. student C. driver15. A. buying B. reading C. writing16. A. money B. furniture C. information17. A. picture B. name C. colour18. A. stories B. libraries C. present19. A. difficult B. interesting C. expensive20. A. enjoy B. watch C. print21. A. subjects B. computers C. teachers22. A. busy B. tried C. happy23. A. Books B. Parents C. Animals．四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AIn England，people often talk about the weather because theyexperience（经历）four seasons in one day．In the morningthe weather is warm just like in spring．An hour later blackclouds come and then it rains hard．The weather gets a littlecold．In the late afternoon the sky is sunny，the sun begins toshine（照耀），and it is summer at this time of a day．In England，people can also have summer in winter，or havewinter in summer．So in winter they can swim sometimes，and in summer sometimes they take warm clothes．When yougo to England，you can see that some English people usually take an umbrella（伞）or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning，but don't laugh at（嘲笑）them．If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat，you will regret（后悔）later in the day．24.People in England often talk about the weather because ______ ．A. they experience four seasons in one day．B. the weather is warm just like in spring．C. they often have very good weather．25."People can also have summer in winter．"means"It is sometimes too ______ in winter．"A. warmB. coldC. cloudy26.The best title（标题）for this passage is ______ ．A. An Experience in EnglandB. The Weather in England．C. Kind People in England．BAlice Smith is from America．She is a middle school student and lives at school．At weekends she goes back home．She has got one computer at school and one at home．At school she often does homework on the computer and prints it．Usually she searches for information on the Internet and saves it in the document．There are many documents in her computer．After class Alice likes watching films on the computer．Alice makes some friends on the Internet．She has a friends from China．His name is Li Guang．He often sends emails and photos to Alice．Li Guang also likes computers．He often listens to music on it．But he never plays computer games．Alice in a kind girl．She often tells her friends that computers are useful and important，but don't play them too much．27.How many computer has Alice got______A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four．28.What does Alice like doing on the computer after class______A. Doing her homework．B. Drawing pictures．C. Watching films．29.Where does Li Guang come from______A. America．B. England．C. China．CAnimals'StoryThis is a book about animals．You can know a lot about different animals．Reading on and enjoy the colorful animal world．Love this book!Draw your favorite animals!People's Friends--Page （页）1～5Life in the Water--Page 16～27Dangerous Eyes--Page 28～42World's Favorite--Page 43～68Beautiful Birds--Page 69～75Cousins of Cats--Page 76～93Animals with Bags--Page 94～10030.This is book about ______ ．A. animalsB. plantsC. stars31.Page28～42is about ______ ．A. People's FriendsB. Dangerous EyesC. Cousins of Cats32.Lily loves birds．She can read ______ ．A. Page 1～15B. Page 69～75C. Page 94～10033.How many pages does the book have______A. 27B. 68C. 100．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.Do you know some animals can talk Yes，dolphins can talk．They talk with sound（声音）．Dolphins travel in a group（群）．We call a group of fish"school"．In the special school，dolphins travel in the water．Dolphins are mammals（哺乳动物），not fish，but they swim under the water．Dolphins talk in the school．They talk when they are happy or sad．Theysay"welcome"when a dolphin comes back to the school．They talk when they play．They make a lot of sounds under the water．People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very，very high（高的）．Some people catch dolphins for the Ocean（海洋）Parks．And people go to watch the dolphins show（表演）．But dolphins don't like to be away from their school．In the Ocean Parks，they feel（感觉）unhappy．Dolphins and people are good friends．There are many stories about them．They often help people．Sometimes they save people．We hope dolphins can live in their school．Can dolphins talk______What do dolphins do in the special school？______Why cannot people hear the dolphins'sounds______How do dolphins in the Ocean Parks feel？______Do you like dolphins Why？______ ．六、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）35.Claire's SundayClaire is 15．She's from England．Her friends play basketball and go to the cinema．They like swimming and dancing on Sunday．But Claire doesn't．She likes beekeeping（养蜂）．She has got 4beehives（蜂箱）．She isn't sure，but she thinks she has got 40，00bees．She likes them very much．In spring，Claire is busy at weekends．This is a typical（典型的）Sunday for her．Claire gets up at 7：30．And she helps her mother do some housework．At 8：30she puts on her special clothes and goes near the beehives．She feeds（喂）the bee with sugar and water，She sometimes takes photos of the bees，too．At 11：00Claire's friends Betty and Kate come round．They don't go near the beehives．"We enjoy watching Claire with the bees，"they say．"But we're bit（害怕的）of them!"Claire talks to her friends．Then Berry and Kate say goodbye，and Claire goes back to the bees．At 1：30，it's lunch time．Claire has lunch with her parents，She likes telling her family about bees．At 2：30，she waters the flowers．The bees like flowers very much．At 3：00，Claire stays in her room．She loves reading about bees on the internet or in books．After dinner，Claire talks with her friends on the phone．Then she gets ready to sleep at 9：00．It's a busy Sunday!Claire's SundayIn the morning7：30Claire gets up and helps her mother do some housework．8：30She puts up her special clothes and goes near the beehives．____________11：00She talks to her friends．In the afternoon1：30（39）______ ，and she tells her family about bees．2：30She waters the flowers．3：00（40）______In the eveningAfter dinner，（41）______9：00She gets ready to sleep．七、选词填空-句子（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）36.policeman elephant driver maths lion worker giraffe geography monkey music nurse bearhistory doctor artAnimals：______ 、______ 、______ 、______ 、______Jobs：______ 、______ 、______ 、______ 、______Subjects：______ 、______ 、______ 、______ 、______ ．37.visits healthy cinema customers homeworkMeat is ______ but too much is not good for children．Lingling often ______ her grandma at weekends．She likes films and often goes to the ______ ．I do my English ______ first after school every day．My father is a manager of a company，so he often talks to his ______ on the computer．八、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）38.standing，you，talking to，I'm，and，on the Great Wal______．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）39.寒假即将来临，英国学生要到北京游学．你将在欢迎会上向他们介绍中国的传统节日--春节．请你写一篇演讲稿简单介绍：春节通常是什么时候，人们怎样为过春节做准备，过春节时人民经常做什么．提示词语：comes in January or February，clean the house，buy a lot of food，eat jiaozi，happy提示问题：1．When is the Spring Festival？2．How do people get ready for it？3．What do people usually do on Spring Festival？Hello，everyone!I'm happy to tell you something about Spring Festival．Spring Festival is a traditional C hinese festival．______Thanks for listening!答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．on "在…之上，关于，在…时候，"，in"按照，从事于，在…之内"，at"在，以，朝，"，三者都可作时间介词．介词on用在时间上，表示某一具体的时间前面（常表达某一天），介词in用在时间上，表示在某一特定时间里，或者某段时间之后，介词at用在在时间上，是用某一点时间前面，由1月10日上午．因在星期一，是具体的一天，可译为"on Monday"，故空格用介词on ，由题干"我们通常在星期一有体育课．"，故答案选择C．我们通常在星期一有体育课．本题考查了介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我的帽子在哪里？它在你的头上．故选A哪里．B为什么，C什么．妈妈，我的帽子在哪里？它在你的头上．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Look!My mum _____ the floor now，可知这里look用于现在进行时，构成am/is/are+现在分词．故选C．看！我妈妈现在正在扫地．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是斑马生活在非洲吗？是的．原句是一个含有实意动词的一般现在时的句子，肯定回答需要借助助动词does，故选B．斑马生活在非洲吗？是的．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我有两个叔叔，但我没有婶婶．前后是一种转折关系，故选B但．A和，C因此．我有两个叔叔，但我没有婶婶．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查疑问词组．A几岁．B多少，修饰不可数名词．C多少，修饰可数名词．由three三个．可知，对数量提问，且修饰集合名词people．用how many．选C．--你家有几口人？--三口．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．he"他"，人称代词主格，she"她人称代词主格，it"它，这，那"代词．由上句The girl over there is my sister．"那边的女孩是我妹妹"可知，下句的主语用she ，由题干"那边的那个女孩是我妹妹．她是一个老师．"可知，故答案选择B．那边的那个女孩是我妹妹．她是一个老师．本题考查了代词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句中的时间状语为often可确定该句表达的是经常性习惯性的动作，故确定为一般现在时态，根据主语he为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词play的三单形式plays．故选B．---你爸爸下班后经常做什么？---他经常和我一起打篮球．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．9.【答案】He is a worker【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是他是一个工人，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是he，后面跟is，a worker放在is后面作表语．故答案为：He is a worker．He is a worker．他是一个工人．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．10.【答案】What do you usually do at your birthday party？【解析】答案：What do you usually do at your birthday party？分析各个单词，推测句子要表达的意思是你通常在生日聚会上做什么？时态是一般现在时，这是一个特殊疑问句，what放在句子的前面，后接一般疑问句，即do you usually do，介词短语at your birthday party放在句子的后面，故答案是What do you usually do at your birthday party你通常在生日聚会上做什么？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．11.【答案】I have got a dog and a cat【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是我有一只狗和一只猫．have got表示有．故答案为：I have got a dog and a cat．I have got a dog and a cat．我有一只狗和一只猫．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．12.【答案】Are there any flowers inyourschool【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你们学校有花吗．"，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，there be表示某处有某物，在一般疑问句中用any表示一些．故答案为：Are there any flowers in your school．Are there any flowers in your school你们学校有花吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．13.【答案】Chinese isn't difficult for me【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是中文对我来说并不难．句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，for me表示对我来说．故答案为：Chinese isn't difficult for me．Chinese isn't difficult for me．中文对我来说并不难．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．14.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【解析】17．B考查名词，A．farmer农民 B．student学生 C．driver驾驶员，根据of a middle school，推出是一所中学的学生，故选B．18．B考查动词，A．buying买 B．reading读 C．writing 写，根据I'd like to tell you why I like…books，结合后文介绍的都是读书的好处，推出我喜欢读书，故选B．19．C考查名词，A．money钱 B．furniture家具 C．information信息，根据from books，结合选项，可知我们可以从书上获得信息，故选C．20．B考查名词，A．picture图片 B．name名字 C．colour 颜色，根据后文The books has many small（21）for children，可知 The stories for children是书的名字，故选B．21．A考查名词，A．stories故事 B．libraries图书馆 C．present礼物，根据The books has many small，结合选项，推出书上有很多故事，故选A．22．B考查形容词，A．difficult困难的 B．interesting有趣的 C．expensive 昂贵的，根据前文说的是故事书，推出故事书很有趣，故选B．23．A考查动词，A．enjoy喜欢 B．watch观看 C．print印刷，根据It's very good ，推出我很喜欢，故选A．24．C考查名词，A．subjects科目 B．computers电脑 C．teachers 老师，根据I learn a lot from them．推出它们是我的老师，故选C．25．C考查形容词，A．busy忙的 B．tried可靠的 C．happy开心的，根据you can have lots of fun，推出你是很开心的，故选C．26．A考查名词，A．Books书 B．Parents父母 C．Animals 动物，根据Reading books is great fun，and it makes us clever读书是很有趣的，它让我们变得聪明，推出书是我的好朋友，故选A．文章大意：文章主要讲述了读书的好处，书是我们的好朋友，也像是老师，我们可以从书上学到很多东西．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．24.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】34．A 细节理解题，根据第一段的句子"In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience （经历）four seasons in one day．"可知英国人经常谈论天气的原因是他们在一天之内能经历四个季节．故选A．35．A 细节理解题，A 细节理解题．根据第二段的句子"In England，people can also have summer in winter，…．So in winter they can swim sometimes，"可以猜测出"人们在冬天也可以过夏天"这句话的意思是"有时在冬天天气也很暖和"．故选A．36．B 主旨大意题．根据文章开头的第一句（也是文章的主题句）"In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience （经历）four seasons in one day．"的意思可知本文主要介绍的是英国的天气．故选B．本文主要介绍了在英国人们经常谈论天气，因为他们在一天之内能经历四个季节．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】31．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子She has got one computer at school and one at home．她在学校有一台电脑，一个在家里．可知有两个电脑．故选A．32．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第三行句子After class Alice likes watching films on the computer．放学后，爱丽丝喜欢在电脑上看电影．可知放学后，爱丽丝喜欢在电脑上看电影．故选C．33．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子She has a friends from China．His name is Li Guang．她有一个来自中国的朋友．他的名字叫李光．可知李光来自中国．故选C．短文讲了爱丽丝在学校和家里的一些情况，及其爱丽丝的朋友李光的一些情况等，同时告诉我们要正确的使用计算机．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．30.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】答案：27．A细节理解题．根据第二行句子This is a book about animals．可知这本书是关于动物的．故选A．28．B细节理解题．根据第七行句子Dangerous Eyes--Page 28～42危险的眼睛-- 28页～42页．可知是关于危险的眼睛．故选B．29．B细节理解题．根据倒数第三行句子Beautiful Birds--Page 69～75美丽的鸟--69页～75页．可知在69页～75页．故选B．30．C细节理解题．根据最后一行句子Animals with Bags--Page 94～100．可知这本书有100页．故选C．短文讲了一本关于动物的书，为了让你更好的了解很多不同的动物．阅读和欣赏多姿多彩的动物世界．详细的介绍了书的内容．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．34.【答案】【小题1】Yes，they can．【小题2】They travel in the water．【小题3】Because the sounds are very，very high．【小题4】They feel unhappy．【小题5】Yes，I do．Because they often help people．Sometimes they save people【解析】42．Yes，they can．细节理解题，根据They talk when they are happy or sad，可知海豚会说话，故得出答案．43．They travel in the water．细节理解题，根据In the special school，dolphins travel in the water，可知在特殊学校，海豚在水中旅行，故得出答案．44．Because the sounds are very，very high．细节理解题，根据People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very，very high（高的）．可知人不能听到这些声音，因为声音是非常，非常高，故得出答案．45．They feel unhappy．细节理解题，根据In the Ocean Parks，they feel（感觉）unhappy．可知在海洋公园里，海豚感觉不开心，故得出答案．46．Yes，I do．Becausethey often help people．Sometimes they save people．细节理解题，根据文章最后They often help people．Sometimes they save people．可知海豚经常帮助人们，有时会救人们的命，故得出答案．短文大意：该短文介绍了海豚的生活习性及他们不同于其它动物的特点．它们一般集体活动，是哺乳动物，他们通过声音彼此交谈，也具有人类的情感，并且被人们认为是会带来幸运的动物．主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等．35.【答案】【小题1】She feeds the bee with sugar and water【小题2】She sometimes takes photos of the bees【解析】37．She feeds the bee with sugar and water．细节理解题．根据语境She feeds（喂）the bee with sugar and water她用糖和水喂蜜蜂．可得出答案．38．She sometimes takes photos of the bees．细节理解题．根据语境She sometimes takes photos of the bees 她有时拍蜜蜂的照片．可得出答案．39．Claire has lunch with her parents．细节理解题．根据语境Claire has lunch with her parents克莱尔和她的父母一起吃午饭．可得出答案．40．Claire stays in her room and reads about bees on the internet or in books．细节理解题．根据语境Claire stays in her room．She loves reading about bees on the internet or in books．克莱尔呆在她的房间里，她喜欢在因特网上或书本上阅读关于蜜蜂的内容．可得出答案．41．Claire talks with her friends on the phone．细节理解题．根据语境Claire talks with her friends on the phone克莱尔和朋友在电话里交谈．可得出答案．文章介绍了Claire周日一天的活动．此题考查阅读填空，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】elephant【小题2】lion【小题3】giraffe【解析】（1）Animals：elephant、 lion 、giraffe、monkey、bear（2）Jobs：policeman、driver、 worker、 nurse 、 doctor（3）Subjects： maths 、geography 、 music 、history、art．动物：大象、狮子、长颈鹿、猴子、熊．工作：警察、司机、工人、护士、医生．科目：数学、地理、音乐、历史、艺术．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．37.【答案】【小题1】healthy【小题2】visits【小题3】cinema【小题4】homework【小题5】customers【解析】4 healthy 考查形容词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是肉是健康的，但太多对孩子不好．这里用形容词充当表语，故答案是 healthy．5 visits 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是玲玲经常在周末看望奶奶．这里表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语是三单，故答案是visits．6 cinema 考查名词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是她喜欢电影，经常去看电影．考查短语go to the cinema，故答案是cinema．7 homework 考查名词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是我每天放学后先做英语作业．这里homework是一个不可数名词，用单数，故答案是homework．8 customers 考查名词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是我父亲是一家公司的经理，所以他经常在电脑上和顾客交谈．customer是一个可数名词，这里不止一人，用复数，故答案是customers．（4）肉是健康的，但太多对孩子不好．（5）玲玲经常在周末看望奶奶．（6）她喜欢电影，经常去看电影．（7）我每天放学后先做英语作业．（8）我父亲是一家公司的经理，所以他经常在电脑上和顾客交谈．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．38.【答案】I'mstandingonthegreatwall andtalkingtoyou．【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我站在长城上和你说话．"，句子叙述正在做的事情，时态用现在进行时，构成be+Ving．standing on the great wall 表示站在长城上，talk to sb 表示和某某说话．故答案为：I'm standing on the great wall and talking to you．I'm standing on the great wall and talking to you．我站在长城上和你说话．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．39.【答案】Itusually comesinJanuaryorFebruary．InChina，everyonelikestheSpringFestival．BeforetheSpringFestivalcomes，wewill cleanourrooms．Webuynewclothes．On that day，wemakedumplings andvisitourfamilyandfriends．Kidsgetluckymonkey．Weareveryhappy．【解析】Hello，everyone!I'm happy to tell you something about Spring Festival．Spring Festival is a traditi onal Chinese festival．（引起下文）It usually comes in January or February．（春节时间） In China， everyone likes the Spring Festival． Before the Spring Festival co mes， we will clean our rooms．【高分句型一】 We buy new clothes．（春节前做的事）On that day，we make dumplings and visit our family and friends．【高分句型二】 Kids get lucky monkey． We are very happy．（春节当天做的事）Thanks for listening!【高分句型一】Before the Spring Festival comes， we will clean our rooms．在春节到来之前，我们打扫我们的房间．before引导时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形表将来【高分句型二】On that day，we make dumplings and visit our family and friends．在那一天，我们包饺子，拜访我们的家人和朋友．On that day在那天；make dumplings 包饺子能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。

一、选择题1．You ______ the word in the dictionary, and you will find out its meaning.A．look at B．look up C．look after D．look for B解析：B【详解】句意：你在词典里查找一下这个单词，你就能发现它的意思。

look at看…；look up查找；look after照顾；look for寻找。

根据句意…the word in the dictionary可知，这里表示“查单词”，短语是look up +单词+in the dictionary。

故应选B。

2．--- I'm very tired. What can I do?--- ___________listening to music?A．Why not B．Why do you C．What about D．Why don't you C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-我很累，我能做什么？-听音乐怎么样？Why not…?为什么不…？后跟动词原形；W hy do you…?你为什么…？后跟动词原形；What about…? …怎么样？后跟动名词形式；Why don’t you…? 你为什么不…？后跟动词原形。

根据空后的listening to music可知，应选C。

3．---When can you finish__________ that book?--- This afternoon. Then you can read it. It's really fun.A．read B．reads C．reading D．will read C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-你什么时候能读完那本书？-今天下午，然后你就可以读了，它真的很有趣。

read阅读，动词原形；reads第三人称单数形式；reading动名词；will read一般将来时。

北京市朝阳区2022届英语七年级上学期期末检测试题模拟卷一一、选择题1．—What’s this? — a map.A．He is B．This is C．It’s D．That’s2．—Let’s play ping-pong. —______A．No, I don’t. B．That sounds interesting. C．OK!It’s boring.3．—Who’s the girl ______ the first photo?—She is my sister.A.onB.inC.atD.of4．（题文）Do you have a music festival _____ your school?A．on. B．at C．for D．from5．— ______ do you have P.E.?—We have it on Monday and Friday.A．How B．Why C．Where D．When6．（2013新疆乌鲁木齐）—Are those books________?—No，they are not mine．They belong to________．A．your；herB．yours；herC．your；hersD．yours；she7．—Where are the books ?—________ on the desk .A．It is B．They are C．There are D．It are8．---What music __________your sister like?---Sorry, I don’t know.A．is B．are C．has D．does9．--Tom, this pen is yours. ________. –- Thank you!A．I’ll take it B．Here you are C．You’re welcome10．Look!There is ____________"s"and ___________________ "u" in the word "sun"A．a. a B．an a C．the an D．an a11．—What’s your________name? —Bob.A．last B．first C．family D．full12．What color is it? －_____.A．It’s a pen. B．It’s black C．It’s a black.13．Mi]lie reads ______________ books, so she knows___________ about the world.A．a lot; a lot of B．a lot of; a lot ofC．a lot; a lot D．a lot of; a lot14．— _________ , where is my cup?— _________，I don't know.A.Excuse me；YesB.Yes；SorryC.Excuse me； Sorry15．--What about drinking _ juice? --I'd love to. But there isn't _juice in the glass. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any16．Please __________ me __________ 337-6632.A.call; atB.call; forC.e-mail; atD.e-mail; for17．-- _______ is your favorite teacher?—Mrs. Green. She is our English teacher. A．What B．When C．Who18．I li ke playing soccer ________ I don’t like playing basketball.A.andB.butC.orD.so19．（题文）Look. This is ______ room. It’s very nice.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’sC．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy’s and Lily’s20．I don't like ______ soccer.It's ______ for me.A．play；fun B．play；interestingC．playing；great D．playing；difficult二、用所给的词填空21．(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。

2020-2021学年北京市朝阳区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.This is Zhong Nanshan. is a great doctor.（）A. HeB. SheC. They2.We have lunch in the dining hall 12 ：00.（）A. InB. atC. on3.There many books, maps and computers in the library.（）A. isB. areC. be4.Paul likes art and history, he doesn't like maths.（）A. butB. soC. or5.-Do you like reading English magazines？- .（）A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I canC. Yes, I am6.Betty works very hard. Look ! She homework.（）A. doB. doesC. is doing7.Mike usually basketball with his friends after school.（）A. playB. playsC. is playing8.-What are the students doing now？- They___________the classroom.（）A. cleanB. cleansC. are cleaning9.- do you use a computer？-I use my computer on Sundays.（）A. WhatB. WhyC. When10.-Would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday？-Yes, .（）A. I'd love toB. I'm sorryC. you're welcome二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）It's Sunday afternoon. It's my son's eighth birthday. I go into a（1）______shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.When I get there, there are so many people in the shop. When I am looking fora cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He wears old clothes. At last, hechooses a cake. Then he（2）______ money to the shopkeeper and says to her,"I want the（3）______ cake. ""Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you（4）______ have 10 yuan," says the shopkeeper. "I…I know that…says the little boy and he begins to cry sadly."Oh, my boy! Who would you like to（5）______ the birthday cake for？" I ask."My mum."Why doesn't she come and buy one？""My father left （离开）us three years ago," the boy says. "We don't have much（6）______ . My mother has to（7）______ from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she never celebrates hers. It's her birthday today. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don't have enough money…"Oh, my boy! I'm your（8）______ friend. She's great." I say."Let me buy her a nice birthday cake."I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.11. A. cake B. flower C. clothes12. A. sends B. gives C. leaves13. A. big B. clean C. small14. A. only B. really C. usually15. A. buy B. make C. cook16. A. time B. money C. exercise17. A. study B. work C. think18. A. sister's B. father's C. mother's三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）AMy name is Li Ming. My English name is David. I'm 13 years old.I'm Chinese. My mother is an English teacher. My father is aworker. He works in a factory.My name is Peter. I'm 12 years old. I come from America.Now Ilive in Beijing. My mother is the manager of a theatre. My father isa hotel manager.I'm Mary. I'm 14 years old. I'm English. I live with my parents inChina now. My mother works in a hospital. She is a doctor. Myfather is an actor.I'm Wang Fang. I'm 11 years old. I'm from Beijing, China. Mymother is a nurse. She and Mary's mother work at the samehospital. My father is a teacher. He teaches history.19.How old is Peter？______A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.20.Who comes from England？______A. David.B. Peter.C. Mary.21.What does Wang Fang's father do？______A. He is a hotel manager.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a worker.BA Warm Jumper It is a winter morning. At seven o'clock, the sun still doesn'tgo up.Fred wears very little. He is very cold when he rides his old bike down SmithStreet. He puts a newspaper（报纸）in front of every house. The lastnewspaper is for old Mrs Grant. Because she is not a jumper healthy to comeout for her newspaper, Fred has to take it to the door. But Mrs Grant has a dog. It always jumps out and bites （咬）him on the leg.Today Fred doesn't see the dog. Mrs Grant comes to the door."Hello, Fred. I have something for you," she says with a smile." What's it？" Fred thinks."I make this just for you," says Mrs Grant."It can make you warm. Try it on."Mrs Grant gives a jumper to Fred. It's warm, and it's black. Fred likes this colour very much! He puts the jumper on."Thanks, Mrs Grant. I's nice. See you tomorrow," he says, and goes home happily.22.When does the story happen？______A. In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.23.How does Fred feel when he rides his bike down Smith Street？______A. He feels very cold.B. He feels different.C. He feels a little sad.24.From the story, we know ______A. Mrs Grant's dog always bites Fred on the legB. Mrs Grant helps Fred to send newspapersC. Fred doesn't like the jumper's colour25.What do you think of Mrs Grant？______A. Kind and healthy.B. Nice and friendly.C. Cold andbusy.CMost students like using the Internet. It helps them get and send informationfast. But some are not using it in a good way. Sometimes they spend toomuch time playing games or watching programmes on the Internet.A book about good Internet behaviors （行为）comes into use in some middle schools now. It can help the students to use the Internet in a good way, such as reading news or getting useful information for study. It also tells students the right time to use the Internet.Some students make friends on the Internet, but sometimes it can be dangerous. This book teaches students how to talk with others on the Internet and how to keep safe. So, teachers and parents think the book helps students a lot. A teacher says, "This book can be a guide for students using the Internet. It can help students to keep away from the bad websites （网站）."A mum says, "I don't know how to teach my child about the Internet safety and I usually get angry when she uses the Internet for a long time, but now my child can search for the information in the good websites and she can find useful things in a short time."Now, most schools use this book in the IT lessons."The book can teach students how to be a good user on the Internet. It also makes parents and teachers happy. "Many teachers say.26.According to （根据）the passage, the Internet helps students ______ fast.A. get and send informationB. do their homeworkC. make travel plans27.The words" keep away from " in Paragraph 3 mean" ______ ".A. 访问B. 远离C. 攻击28.What can we learn from the passage？______A. The book doesn't teach students how to keep safe on the Internet.B. A few middle schools use this book in the IT lessons.C. Teachers and parents think the book is very helpful.29.Why does the writer write this passage？______A. To tell parents how to use the Internet at home,B. To teach students how to use the Internet at school.C. To share a book about using the Internet with readers.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）30.It's time to enjoy the special warm porridge （粥）of winter!In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar （农历）is called LaYue. Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of themonth. After the festival, people begin to get ready for SpringFestival.This year the festival comes on January 20th, 2021. On this day, people eat the hot Laba porridge. To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. It usually has rice, red beans, dried lotus seeds （干的莲子），some nuts and different kinds of dried fruits. But you can put things you like in the porridge, too.At midnight, people begin to cook it, but we can have it the next morning because we usually spend a lot of time to make it delicious.The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Most people like having it because the porridge is not only good for health, but also a blessing （祝福）for the coming of Spring Festival.Is your family ready for making the porridge this year？What do Chinese people do after Laba Festival？______When does Laba Festival come this year？______How many things do people often cook the porridge with？______When do people begin to cook the porridge？______Why do most people like Eight Treasure Porridge？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25.0分）31.假如你是李华，你和你的同学正在长城游览，你想给你的笔友Jack寄一张明信片，描述一下你们正在做什么，以及你此刻的心情。