外研版必修五module1词汇讲解与练习共77页文档
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高中英语外研版必修五选择性增补内容MODULE 1 British and American English词汇归类及选择增补内容:1.have …in common 有相同的特点.make a difference 有影响,使不相同have difficulty (in) doing 做某事有困难get around 四处走动(旅行)+(消息等的传播)be similar to 与……相似refer to ... as …称……为……in favour of 同意;支持2. linguist n. 语言学家linguistics n. 语言学3. obvious adj. 显然的;显而易见的+obviously adv. 显然地;显而易见地4.motorway n. (英)高速公路underground n. (英)地铁subway n. (美)地铁flashlight n. (美)手电筒;火把queue vi. (英)排队(等候)5.confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的+ confused adj. 感到困惑的+ confuse vt.使困惑6.variety n. 种类variation n. 变化+ vary vi.变化+various adj. 各种各样的7. differ vi. 不同;有区别+different adj. 不同的8. settler n. 移民;定居者+settle v.解决;定居10.steadily adv. 不断地;持续地+steady adj.稳定的;不变的11. flick n. 轻打;轻弹;抖动at the flick of : 轻触……;一按……11.switch n. 开关+ v.替换,转换switch on: 打开……switch off: 关闭……12.lead to 引起;导致+ result in:导致result from: 起因于13.rapidly adv. 迅速地+ rapid adj.迅速的14.announcement n. 声明;宣告+ announce v.宣告;宣布15.edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期;版+edit v. 编辑15.present Pvt. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等)+颁发;赠送;出现adj.现在的;出席的n.礼物;现在;目前16. attempt n. 努力;尝试attempt to do eth. 尝试去做某事16.simplify vt. 简化+simple adj. 简单的;单纯的;天真的+simply adv.简单地;仅仅;简直bination n. 组合;结合+ combine v.组合;结合18.look n. 外观;外表;样子+ 表情19.queue v.排队+ jump a queue:插队20. reference n. 参考;查阅+ refer v. 涉及;参考;查阅+ refer to: 涉及;参考;指的是My name is English.Since I am spoken all over the world, there are lots of varieties. People often refer to me as British English, but I have a similar brother. We two have a lot in common. However, there are alot of differences between us, which makes us two confusing and many people have great difficulty in understanding each in English thanks to their accents. It is obvious that we brothers differ in some spelling and prepositions and so on, but this doesn’t make a great difference to the English learners. Although we have gone through many variations, if you compare me with my twin, you will find that we have more similarities. Many linguists believe we two brothers will attempt to become one, but I am still distinctive, I am sure my brother and I will be one combination and be simplified ad develop steadily, which many people are in favor of.我的名字叫英语。