最新大学英语2复习资料

全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。

《大学英语2》单元复习资料温馨提示：本学期希望大家把《大学英语》（2）课文A及其后面的练习认真做一遍。

考试内容与这一部分密切相关。

需要说明的是：1.少量同学不认真学习教材，只指望考前把与考试相关的资料记下来。

因此，本次提供的复习资料只是考试内容的一部分而不是全部；2.以往考试发现部分学生从来不练习英语写作，考试时把试卷上的某一篇课文抄写下来，冒充作文，因此，本次复习资料中提供6篇作文题，试卷中肯定能有其中一篇。

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大学英语（2）复习题第一单元1. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) ―How is the team playing?‖ ―They’re playing well, but one of them ______ hurt.‖A) got B) is C) are D) were2) This is John’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ when trying to save a child in an earthquake.A) killed B) is killed C) was killed D) was killing3) There ______ little change in the patient’s condit ion since he was taken to the hospital.A) is B) has been C) have been D) was4) I haven’t seen her _______.A) during three weeks B) since three weeksC) three weeks ago D) for three weeks5) Mrs. Jones ________ about her hard housework.A) has been always complaining B) is always complainingC) always complain D) has always complain1-5 ACBDB6) ―When is the lecture supposed to start?‖ ―It ________ now.‖A) has about to start B) is about startingC) is about to start D) is about start7) — Is there anything I can do for you?— ________.A) Nothing B) Please show me that tieC) Thank you for your help D) You are welcome.8) — ________.— Can I see some sun glasses, please?A) What are you doing here? B) What can you do for me?C) What do you want? D) Can I help you in any way?9）— ________.—It’s priced at 100 dollars.A) Is it the sale price? B) What does it come to?C) How much do you charge for it? D) Is it expensive?10) — Will you go to the museum tomorrow?—Yes, I will go ________ it’s windy.A) for B) as though C) since D) even though6-10 CBDCD第二单元1. Choose the best answer that best complete each dialog.1) — ________—It’s cloudy.A) How is the weather like today? B) How is the weather today?C) What is the weather today? D) What is about the weather today?2) — ________— 27 degrees Celsius.A) The temperature may be higher. B) How is the weather today?C) What’s the temperature today?D) What is the weather forecast say?3) —What’s the weather like outside?— ________.A) I like the weather B) It’s not very hot in summerC) It’s raining heavily D) The weather was very warm4) Three of these we shall not need here, but they are worthy ________ a mention.A) to B) at C) for D) of5) Still half ________, Jenny began to make the kid’s breakfast.A) asleep B) awake C) sleep D) sleeping1-5 BCCDA6) ―Why hasn’t he turned up yet?‖ ―He ________ have missed the train, but I’m not quite sure.‖A) must B) may C) can D) should7) ―How much shall I pay for the phone call?‖ ―You________. It’s free of charge.‖A) shouldn’t B) can’t C) don’t have to D) m ustn’t8) ―She ________ go out at night by herself.‖A) dare not to B) dares not C) doesn’t dare to D) not dares to9) ―A computer________ think for itself. It must be told what to do.‖A) can’t B) couldn’t C) may not D) might not10) ―Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.‖A) oughtn’t to B) can’t C) won’t D) needn’t6-10 BCBAAIn order to 1) ______ with Internet dating, an online romantic interest should be seen as a potential dating partner. Once it is established that there is a potential for a relationship, the 2) ______ should shift to meeting on the phone and then meeting 3) ______ person. Try to limit yourself 4) ______ people within your geographical (地理的) area; 5) ______, you will face the expense and complication of a long-distance relationship. Here are some other 6) ______for successful online dating:Be safety and security conscious. Do not readily make available your name, address, phone and social security number online.Beware of ―players‖. Not everyone on the Internet is 7) ______ and decent. Be cautious with your safety as well as your heart. T o some people, an online romance is a game. Look for inconsistencies (矛盾) in 8) ______ they say, or pressure for you to do something that you are uncomfortable with.Dishonest is not the same as anonymous (匿名的). It is 9) ______ to remain anonymous online until you establish mutual trust. However, it is not right to be dishonest, especially 10) ______ your marital status.1) A) success B) succeed C) fail D) failure2) A) problem B) issue C) solution D) focus3) A) in B) on C) with D) by4) A) in B) on C) with D) to5) A) then B) however C) otherwise D) answers6) A) thoughts B) ideas C) suggestions D) cries7) A) dishonesty B) dishonest C) honesty D) honest8) A) what B) that C) which D) where9) A) improper B) appropriate C) wrong D) impolite10) A) owing B) considering C) regarding D) givenBDADC CDABC第三单元1) They ______ considerable influence within the school.A) existed B) exerted C) executed D) excused2) The fire ______ two deaths and the damage of the entire store.A) was resulted in B) was resulted C) resulted in D) resulted from3) Researchers have stumbled ______ a drug that may help patients.A) on B) in C) over D) at4) A child learns to read by seeing the words ______.A) repeatly B) repeatedly C) properly D) obviously5) Young children ______ to get sick more often than adults.A) tend B) tender C) tendency D) likelyBCABA6) Jimmy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A) admit B) admitted C) admitting D) to admit7) She couldn’t help______ when she heard the bad news.A) cry B) crying C) to cry D) cried8) The question ______ next year has something important to do with our daily life.A) to discuss B) discussed C) being discussed D) to be discussed9) It is careless ______ the same mistake in your composition.A) for you to make B) for you making C) of you to make D) of you making10) We must do whatever we can ______ those who are in trouble.A) to help B) help C) helping D) to have helpedABDCAA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with someexercise is the key to your health.1) What is the main idea of the passage?A) As a car needs gas, your body needs food.B) Eating enough food is very important.C) Healthy diet with exercises will keep your body healthy and strong.D) Our diets must include milk.2) The best diet should include ______.A) milk, fish, cabbage and bread B) cheese, milk and eggsC) sour milk, pork and apples D) milk, pork and rice3) Which one is NOT a bad eating habit, according to the passage?A) Eating breakfast in a hurry. B) Having no time for a good lunch.C) Eating fish and chips all the time. D) Finding enough time to enjoy lunch.4) According to the passage, is the key to your health. ______.A) eating the right kind of food every day B) taking a walk after lunchC) a good eating habit with some exercise D) playing games in the open air5) The best title for the passage is ______.A) Food B) A Healthy Diet C) Body and Food D) Food and Exercise CADCB第四单元1) ______still believe we can resolve the problem without going to war.A) Optimism B) Pessimism C) Pessimists D) Optimists2) These girls have an advantage ______ those in calculation.A) over B) than C) to D) with3) — Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Jim. Frank and I had such a good time. —You’re quite welcome, John. ______ . We’d been looking forward to seeing yo u.A) We’re glad to meet you B) I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC) Just stay a little longer, please D) Thank you for coming4) — Oh, welcome! ______.— We are sorry for being late. You know, there was a lot of traffic in the street this evening.A) Thanks for your present. B) I’m glad you could come.C) I’ve been waiting for you all evening.D) Why not come early?5) —It’s a great pleasure to have a talk with you.— ______.A) It’s very good of you to say so.B) You are welcome.C) See you. D) It can’t be true.DADCA6) —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.— ______.A) Oh, it is well.B) I feel awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C) Yes, but I don’t care.D) It has nothing to do with you.7) The net bar, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A) open B) opening C) having opened D) opened8) I’m going to have my car ______ this afternoon.A) to be fixed B) to fix C) fixed D) fixing9) ______ from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A) Seen B) See C) Seeing D) To see10) They found a ______ old man ______ on the ground.A) dying; lying B) dead; lied C) death; laying D) died; lainBDCAAA punctual person is in habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping a(n) 1) ______. The unpunctual man, on the other 2) ______, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the 3) ______ loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more 4) ______than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man isforever 5) ______ and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds 6) ______ time to 7) ______ letters, return calls, or keep appointments promptly. But the man 8) ______ really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and 9) ______ complains. He knows that he cannot get 10) ______ his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.1) A) promise B) undertaking C) appointment D) responsibility2) A) way B) sake C) behalf D) hand3) A) moment B) minute C) last D) end4) A) valuable B) profitable C) better D) favorable5) A) wasting B) making C) earning D) saving6) A) more B) much C) no D) not7) A) write B) answer C) copy D) produce8) A) whom B) who C) which D) what9) A) often B) always C) seldom D) almost10) A) through B) out C) along D) onCDDAA CBBCA第五单元1) The girl I met yesterday ______ to be one of my sister’s old friends.A) turns off B) turns out C) turn on D) turn over2) The old in the country ______ taken good care of.A) has B) have C) is D) are3) Anybody will do, _____ they are responsible for that.A) so far as B) as far as C) as long as D) as soon as4) One of the computers is broken and he’s blaming it ______ me.A) on B) to C) for D) at5) — ______.—I’m not sure what I’ll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.A) Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?B) I have a lot of things to do during the summer break.C) Will you go with us to visit the Great Wall?D) What are you going to do during the summer break?BDCAD6) — ______.—Oh, it’s a piece of cake. I love writing.A) Do you like the writing class?B) How do you feel about your writing class?C) Have another piece of cake.D) Could you help me?7) He burst into tears ______ he heard the sad news.A) the moment B) until C) that D) so8) I was sure ______ the children would overcome all the difficulties.A) if B) of C) what D) that9) It is either my sister or my brother who ______ the first to come.A) are B) will be C) was D) is10) Neither ______ know how to manage it nor ______ want to.A) do I; do I B) do I; I do C) I do; do I D) I do; I doBADDAThe pine (松) tree is a special kind of tree. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree. This is because many people put pine trees in their homes at Christmas time. Pine trees are different from other trees because most other trees lose theirleaves in the winter. Pine trees stay green all year long, even in the winter. Pine trees are also called evergreens because they are always green. Pine trees do not have soft leaves like other trees. They have hard, thin leaves. Pine trees also have pine cones. If you walk in a forest, you will see many pine cones on the ground. Inside the pine cones are seeds. When the seeds fall to the ground, a new tree starts to grow.Pine trees are useful for many reasons. The wood is used to make many things, such as tables, beds and boats. Many kinds of birds build their homes in pine trees. The seeds of pine trees are food for some small and big animals.If you walk in a forest of pine trees, the air has a wonderful smell. In winter, the white snow on the dark green trees looks very beautiful.1) Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree because ______.A) pine trees are green at Christmas timeB) pine trees are put in people’s homes at Christmas timeC) the pine tree is a special kind of treeD) pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter2) According to the second paragraph, the underlined expression ―pine cones‖ mea ns ______.A) 松B) 松针C) 松果D) 松树3) Which is NOT the feature that makes pine trees different from other trees?A) Pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter.B) Pines trees are always green.C) Pines trees have hard and thin leaves.D) Pines trees have many seeds.4) Which is NOT the reason why pines trees are useful?A) Pine cones are food for animals.B) The wood is used to make many things.C) Many animals build their homes in pine trees.D) The white snow on the pine trees is very beautiful.5) The purpose of the passage is ______.A) to introduce the pine tree B) to praise the pine treeC) to encourage people to plant pine trees D) to tell us a story about a Christmas treeBCDDA第六单元1) How can I get it ______ to him that this is really important?A) over B) through C) up D) on2）The famous author spent half of his life ______ this novel.A) to write B) writing C) on write D) on writing3) It took Mike a couple of days to ______ out what had happened.A) work B) get C) take D) figure4) Teaching materials ______ greatly from school to school in the United States.A) vary B) various C) variety D) different5) Police ______that there may be further terrorist attacks.A) fearless B) fearful C) fear D) afraidBBDAC6) I’d like to ______her to you for the job. She is a very clever and industrious girl.A) refer B) suggest C) recommend D) propose7) The benefits of the surgery far ______ the risk.A) overweight B) outweigh C) underweight D) outgrow8) He felt he needed to focus more ______his study.A) on B) in C) over D) at9) ______ riding to school, T om usually goes to school on foot.A) Without B) Rather than C) Instead of D) In spite of10) The teacher said, ―Stop ______ .‖ So we stoppe d ______.A) talking; talking B) talking; to talk C) to talk; to talk D) talking; talkCBACAWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, then another. Then we are 1) ______ that the kids aren’t old enough and we’ll be more contented when they are. After that we’r e frustrated that we have teenagers to deal 2) ______. We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be 3) ______ when we get a better car, and are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is, there’s no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled 4) ______ challenges (挑战). It’s best to 5) ______ this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway. One of my 6) ______ quotes comes from Alfred Souza. He sai d, ―For a long time it had seemed to me that real life was about to begin. But there was always some obstacle (障碍) 7) ______, something to be gotten 8) ______ first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.‖ This perspective (观点) has helped me to see that there is 9) ______ way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So, 10) ______ every moment that you have and remember that time waits for no one.1) A) contented B) frustrating C) frustrated D ) pleased2) A) to B) for C) in D) with3) A) satisfied B) complete C) happiest D) complex4) A) with B) of C) in D) about5) A) admit B) deny C) reject D) refuse6) A) favorable B) favorite C) favor D) unfavorable7) A) by the way B) in a way C) in the way D) on the way8) A) away B) out C) through D) off9) A) one B) some C) not D) no10) A) treat B) treasure C) take D) findCDBAA BCCDB第七单元1. – We should practice speaking English very often.– _________A) Yes, we could. B) That’s what I think.C) I wish I should. D) With pleasure.2. – Are you for or against my plan?– _________A) I’m for your pla n. B) I’m against it.C) You are wrong. D) It’s true.3. – What do you think of his suggestion?– _________A) I t’s not the case.B) I don’t think so.C) I believe so.D) There’s something in what he suggested.4) The reason I plan to go is _________ if I don’t.A) because she will be unhappy B) that she will be unhappyC) what she will be unhappy D) for she will be unhappy5) ________is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A) What B) This C) That D) ItBADBD6) Word has come _________ some guests from Canada willcome on a visit to our school.A) what B) that C) whether D) when7) The reason we’re so late is _________.A) for the car breaks down B) due to the car breaking downC) that the car broke down D) because the car broke down8) _________the old man’s sons wanted to know was _________ the gold had been hidden.A) That; what B) What; where C) What; that D) That; where9) _________gives us help is welcome.A) No matter who B) Whoever C) Who ever D) Those who10) I was going to offer you some cake, but there’s _____ left.A) no B) neither C) no one D) noneBCBBDVitamins are a group of substances found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So naturally, many people are concerned with the question: Am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, that many people have not enough vitamins has some basis. And this has something to do with their diet — the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of foods gets all the vitamins now known to be needed with the possible exception of vitamin D. The problem is that there are many people who don’t choose foods wisely, don’t get enough variety,and don’t eat the basic foods they need to get their vitamins. So the answer to this question is: No extra vitamins are needed, if you eat proper food. In fact, many of the vitamins can not be stored in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even harmful to put toomuch of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be true of vitamin A and D, when large amounts are taken in.What foods supply what vitamins? Here is a general idea. Vitamin A, for the health of the eyes, skin, teeth, and bones, is found in green vegetables, fruits, eggs, liver and butter. Vitamin B1 which helps the nervous and digestive systems and prevents certain diseases, is found in cereals, pork and liver. Vitamin B2 is found in milk, eggs, green vegetables and meats. Vitamin C, which helps bones and teeth, is found in tomatoes, certain fruits and vegetables. These are only a few of the most important vitamins the body needs.1) Our body needs ______ for life and health.A) small amounts of each vitamin B) extra vitaminsC) all vitamins except vitamin D D) large amounts of certain vitamins2) Vitamin A is needed by____ and can be found in ______.A) bones, pork B) nervous system, milkC) eyes, green vegetables D) teeth, meats3) Vitamin B1 is very important to ______.A) the digestive system B) bones C) liver D) skin4) What will be the result if you take more vitamins than you really need?A) They will do great harm to our body.B) We get all the vitamins needed.C) Our body will function more properly.D) Our body simply gets rid of them.5) The passage has probably been taken from ______.A) a sports magazine B) a journal of medical scienceC) an aged magazine D) a youth journalACADB第八单元1) It is best if divorced parents can _________ friendly relations for the sake of the children.A) stay B) reserve C) maintain D) preserve2) Jim was in _________. Everything seemed to be going wrong.A) disappear B) disapproval C) display D) despair3) John is a great travelling _________: funny and sensible at the same time.A) company B) companionship C) comparison D) companion4) Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _________ apples.A) to B) with C) for D) against5) — What do you think of this red hat? Do you think it suits me?— _________. Perhaps another style would be better.A) I like it very much. B) Sorry, I have no idea.C) I really don’t think it looks good on you.D) Yes, I know what to say.CDDAC6) —I’m thinking of buying these new boots. What do you think?— _________.A) Don’t ask me B) It’s good for you C) I’d rather notD) Good choice. You need some warm shoes for the winter7) — Congratulations, Sam! I knew you could win the high jump event.— _________.A) Thanks. It was a tough competition B) It is so easyC) I knew I could win D) Certainly8) It is our parents ________we depend when we are in trouble.A) whoever B) whom C) on whom D) that9) Tom is the boy _________ , everyone thinks, will win the first prize.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) he10) Smoking, _________ is a bad habit, is nevertheless, still popular.A) though B) it C) that D) whichDACADA blonde ( 金发女郎) walks into a bank in New York City and asks for the loan officer. She says she’s going to Europe 1) ______ business for two weeks and needs to borrow $5,000. The bank officer says the bank will need some kind of security ( 抵押) for the 2) ______, so the blonde hands over the keys 3) ______ a new Rolls-Royce ( 劳斯莱斯). The car is parked on the street in front of the bank; she has the title, and everything checks out. The bank 4) ______ to accept the car as collateral ( 抵押) for the loan. The bank’s president and its officers all enjoy a good laugh at the blonde for using a $250,000 Rolls 5) ______ collateral against $5,000 loan. An employee of the bank then proceeds to drive the Rolls into the bank’s underground garage and parks it there. Two weeks later, the blonde returns, 6) ______ the $5,000 and the interest, 7) ______ comes to $15.14. The loan officer says, ―Miss, we are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction ( 交易) has 8) ______ out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled. While you were away, we checked you out and found that you are a multimillionaire. What 9) ______ us is, why you would bother to borrow $5,000?‖ The blond replies, ―Where else in New York City can I 10) ______ my car for two weeks for only $15.41 and expect it to be there when I return?‖1) A) for B) at C) in D) on2) A) money B) loan C) trip D) bank3) A) to B) of C) for D) on4) A) refuses B) declines C) advices D) agrees5) A) like B) as C) for D) being6) A) gives B) pays C) rewards D) repays7) A) which B) that C) it D) that8) A) found B) ended C) worked D) went9) A) pleases B) puzzles C) excites D) shocks10) A) put B) have C) do D) parkDBADB DACBDTest 1I. Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A), B),C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each dialog.1) —Mom, someone is knocking at the door.—_____________________.A) What is it? B) Who is it? C) Who is he? D) Which one is it?2) —_____________________.—In my opinion, reading. The teacher really challenges us to work hard.A) Reading is hard to learn. B) I dislike reading.C) Reading is my favorite. How about you?D) Which do you think is harder to learn, listening or reading?3) —Well, I’m going into town this afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?—_____________________.A) I don’t want to go.B) Thank you very much for giving me so much help.C) Do me a favor and get me some stamps and envelopes. Please.D) I don’t believe it.4) —Lisa, I was wondering if you’d like to go to a concert this Sunday?—_____________________.A) I’d love to, Jim, really, but I can’t. I am meeting a friend.B) It’s hard to say.C) Oh, I’m glad to hear that.D) No, it’s not so good.5) —Hi, it’s almost twelve. _____________________.—Not very. But I would like to have something to drink.A) Are you hungry? B) I do apologize to you for the delay.C) Please drop in any time you like. D) Would you like to have lunch with me? 1-5 BDCAA6) —There’s something I’d like to talk to you about, Mr. Smith. __________________.—Yes, would Thursday morning at 10 suit you?A) Please come to my office.B) Could you come to my office sometime this week?C) Can you phone me?D) Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?7) —Oh, welcome! ___________________.—We are sorry for being late. You know, there was a lot of traffic in the street this evening.A) Thanks for your present. B) I’m glad you could come.C) I’ve been waiting for you all evening. D) Why not come early?8) —It’s a great pleasure to have a t alk with you.—_____________________.A) It’s very good of you to say so. B) You are welcome.C) See you. D) It can’t be true.9) —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.—_____________________.A) Oh, it is well.B) I feel awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C) Yes, but I don’t care.D) It has nothing to do with you.10) —_____________________.—Oh, please don’t.A) I think you’d better cut down your smoking.B) Would you mind if I smoke here?C) You smoke like a chimney. Smoking might kill you.D) I like smoking.6-10 BCABB11) —What would you like to have, coffee or tea?—_____________________.A) I’m dying for a cup of tea. B) I won’t tell you.C) That’s fine. D) No, I don’t mind.12) —Doctor, I have a terrible cold. Is there anything you can do to help me?—_____________________.A) How can I help you today? B) Let me take your temperature first.C) I don’t care. D) You had a bad cold.13) —Come and visit us with your wife and daughter.—_____________________.A) Ok, but I have to g o to a meeting now. B) Don’t ask that.C) Thank you. I will. D) No, it’s not so good.14) —Do you mind my taking this seat?。

大学英语（全新版）第二册重点词汇学习资料大学英语(全新版)第二册重点词汇Book 2Unit 11. accomplishVt.完成（某事）【例句】① Unless you keep on practicing, you will accomplish nothing.如果你不坚持练习，你将一事无成。

【辨析】accomplish, achieve, fulfillAccomplish强调成功地做某事；achieve指成就一番事业，如愿以偿；fulfill侧重于实现，实践。

【近形】accompany2. attachvt.系，帖，连接【例句】① He will attach labels to the luggage. 他将把标签帖到行李上。

【辨析】relate, attach, combineRelate 表示“把…..和……连接在一起”.，通常与with连用；attach常与介词to连用;combine的意思是结合，常与with连用。

【派生】attachment3.assistv.帮助【构词】assist = as+ sist (表示站立，放置)【例句】①Professor Smith was assisting his students to prepare their term papers. 史密斯教授正帮着学生们准备学期论文。

【辨析】help; assist, aidHelp侧重于表示借助于别人的帮助；assist则表示陷入麻烦时给予帮助；aid是一个较正规的词，着重于表示通过帮助问题得以圆满解决，多用于国际问题的援助。

【派生】assistant助手【近形】insist坚持, consist组成，构成, exist存在, resist抵抗, persist坚持, subsist维持。

4. neglectv.忽视，忽略【例句】① Mr. David gave too much attention to his business, working long hours and neglecting his wife. 戴维先生过于关注生意情况，工作时间长而忽视了妻子。

英语2考前辅导整理人：兰－08秋教管一、选词填空1、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.2、However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.3、Now in the last month of my residency, sleeping was no longer a problem. There were still situations in which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could never be completely resolved--and I could live with it. So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer dwelt on it. Reviewing it wasn't going to help and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a sound one. It was a nice feeling.4、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter. how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There's only luck. The next time I might end up dead.5、And I'm sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, butthey're fooling themselves.6、School children used to know the story of how Abraham Linooln walked five miles to return a pennyhe'd overcharged a customer. It's the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true... unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree. Washington's first biographer inventedthe tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my ax. " What is important in both stories, however, is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.二、选择题Unit 1:1 Industrial cities such as Chicage and Detroit have severely Polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2 The doctor‟s report indicated that her death was due to heart disease.3 Medical researchers reached the conclusio n long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4 George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known as the Father of His Country.5 The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6 They have invented a new type of washing machine.7 The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8 The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing in to each other.9 Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of deadly handguns in America.10 My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11 The twin towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan island in New York city.12 The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded to talk about the film.13 We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14 A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed/was1 The hostsmall number of guests who attended.2 Shouts of protest sprang up from the angry crowd.3 Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4 The tone of the teacher‟s voice was gentle but authoritative.5 By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection.6 The attack on Pearl Harbor on December7, 1941 was an unexpected event which brought America into World War2.7 The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrow it in a year‟s time.8 The man‟s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber‟s gun.9 He resumed his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10 New problems emerge/spring up when old ones are solved.11 Johnny‟s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12 At the first light of dawn the warships made for the open sea.Unit 3:1 A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2 The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3 Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4 Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5 The custom of having one‟s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6 History show that the United States as a nation owes a great deal to the Afro-Americans.7 Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.8 There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.9 Noticing that my daughter was very shy, out hostess went out to make her feel at home.10 Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of out company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, He can be trusted to perform the delicate operations.12 Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro American‟s struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the latter an advocate of revolution.13 I don‟t want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.14 Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit 4:1 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.2 The young man in the story said he didn‟t like the prospect of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman.3 it was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.4 After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5 The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6 Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7 Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale.8 All the local farmers protested against the building ofa new airport on their rich farmland.9The incompetent typist had to retype the letter three times.10 How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether or not he will given a job.11 Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.12 The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval.13 A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even sky writing.14 This job requires a university degree plus at least five years‟ experience.Unit 6:1 In order to avoid his creditors , he went into hiding.2 The doctors decided to open up Tom‟s stomach to remove the tumor.3 The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4 it is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5 from what I‟d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6 I don‟t enjoy h ot weather in summer, but we have to live with it don‟t we?7 After an x-ray was taken , I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia.8 Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.9 Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10 The doctor operated on the injured man ,removing his damaged lung.11 I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12 The unpopular mayor was under constant attack in the newspapers.13 We should make our reservations as far in advance as possible to get the flight we want.14 In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in practiceUnit 7:1 They needn‟t have made so much fuss over a trifle like this l It was really much ado about nothing.2 Jane was annoyed because her little brother kept pulling her hair.3 The film , which lasted nearly three hours, seemed much longer than the story called for.4 If you go on doing that kind of thing you‟ll end up in prison.5 We reached the platform just as the train was pulling out of the station.6 I …m a devoted soccer fan, but when it comes to American football, I have absolutely no taste for it.7 A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.8 The freezing temperature made my hands numb just a few moments after I stepped outside.9 The mayor promised to take effective measures to clean up the city.10 As the patient‟s condition was critical, the doctor told his family to prepare for the worst.11 When the boat turned over , he caught hold of a piece of wood, which eventually saved him from drowning.12 Once the price of the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the construction project.13 Possession of a gun often gives the owner a false sense of security, and may do more harm than good.14 While the introduction and conclusion of an essay should discuss the topic in general terms, the main body of the composition must be more specific.Unit 8:1 I‟ll have m y long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2 the honest young surgeon admitted to/ admitted making errors in judgment on more than one occasion.3 We took an overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4 In discussing their plan for the coming weekend , his son suggested they watch a football game; his daughters, on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt‟s in the country.5 Mr. Grey wrote to say that he …d received the letter and the attached sample from our company.6 Meat tends to go bad quickly in hot weather if it is not properly preserved.7 No agreement was reached as to how the plan should be carried out.8 After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the incident to take statements from the victim and the witness.9 I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.10 Where there is a will , there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point .11 Mr. Watt‟s worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake .]12 The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway, the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13 The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may in deed be the cause of his illness.14 The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15 Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior. Revision Exercises 1: P55-561.Many young writers of that time were influence by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3.Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is aself-evident lie.4.The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had sprung up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely to do you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to perform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10.The chairman of the committee rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12.George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13.Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart. 14.Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence today?15.Actions speak louder than words.16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.17.I was brought up to think that a person should not hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to obtain financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother motioned to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and proceed with my own business.20.There is a faint smell of gas. Let‟s open the windows.21.The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的)crisis of the 1930‟s.23.A research group has been set up to work on the feasibility of producing a pollution-free automobile.24.We saw the ship emerge in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which stuck up about three meters at its head.25.No one is denying now that smoking is a hazard to health.26.Several windows were Smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don‟t worry. He is only slightly wounded.Test Yourself: Test Paper 1 :p96-981.I lost my keys and couldn‟t unlock the box.2.No one knows where he came from. There is something mysterious about his family background.3.Mary was already an experienced primary school teacher at the age of 25.4.His survived is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.5.Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some practical difficulties in our workshop.6.Their lives were frequently threatened by gas explosion.7.Everyone looked fresh and energetic after the three-day spring break.8.The first American performance of this opera was in 1926.9.It was courageous of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.10.The boy is fortunate to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.11. Don‟t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.12. Let‟s hang up some paintings on these bare walls.13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into conflict with the Party leadership.14. They have developed techniques which are superior to those used in most factories.15. Man must stop polluting the earth‟s atmosphere.16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began.17. Unfortunately, very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.18. They discussed the problem three of four times, but could come to no conclusion19. Well, let‟s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem. work out22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once. comfortable23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine. sending out24. The self-important manager didn‟t seem to attach much importance to my advice. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain first-hand information about the cobra. get27.The bridge club rejected his application for membership. refused to consider28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace. practicability30.Icy roads and poor visibility（能见度）are familiar hazards in the Midwest. dangers31 They overcame al the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, which was something we had not expected.32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother Into stealing some money from their mother‟s purse.33 I was surprised to find his article on such an exciting topic so boring34 It was in 1777 that Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.35 While a professor of physics at Massachusetts institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.36 He didn‟t work hard enough and so he failed the examination.37 The two boys had so much in common that they soon became good friends.38 As fuel prices rose , bus companies raised their fares and so did the airlines .39 Though remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.40 if Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she would have participated in last month‟s marathon race.Revision Exercises 2: P166-1671、What he said _revealed_ an important clue as to who _possessed_ the weapon the murderer used.2、We _were anticipating_ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3、I have a vague impression that he comes from a very influential family.4、The hat he bought last summer is out of style_ now.5、The hotel guests were really _annoyed_ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6、_Unlike_ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain 7_contented with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.8、This photo shows Tom‟s father a t his _best_.To _err_ is human. But no _intelligent_ person makes the same error over and the world again.9、We still have some time left before the exam. Why don‟t we just _relax_ and have a cup of coffee?10、How could you expect me to remember every _detail_ of the accident? It all happened in a _split_ second.11、The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother_ me.12、Almost all the black people in that city turned_ out on election(选举)day .They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13、It‟s true that John‟s joinin g us _reinforced_ our team, but we would have won _anyway_.14、No one is perfect. We have to live_ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15、The gunman fled_ at the sight of the policemen.16、Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in force_ to seek jobs in this city.17、He has been _arrested_ and will face criminal_charges_ for cheating others out of their money.18、The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to _handle_ the crisis.19、They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance_ if I promise not to accept any other job.20、Don‟t _dwell_ on your past achievements. Go and set new goals.21、He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice_trailed_ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22、Unemployment(失业)is on the _rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding_ rise in crime?23、The meeting finally drew to a _close_ when the chairman finished his speech.24、Some people _tend_ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Test Yourself : Test Paper 2: P212-2151.The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.2.You will increase your efficiency if you introduce more system into your work.3.Cruelty to children or animals is a crime in many countries.4.If you use this chemical to clean your shirt , the stains will disappear immediately.5.John and Mary had a misunderstanding , but they have made it up now.6.The children looked wonderfully healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7.The success of the experiment was a great pleasure and encouragement to the young scientists.8.She could not conceal her eagerness for praise.9.The old professor made a number of very constructive suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity.11 If you undertake this project you are bound to encounter many difficulties.12 I suddenly realized that he was trying to avoid quarrelling with me.13 The three hours I spent in the school library brought back my old passion for reading.14 Thousands of people turned out to see the parade.15 The real trouble lies in their lack of confidence in their abilities.16 Recently the newspapers have reported several incidents on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.17 The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original estimate18 Henry looked very much embarrassed when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.19 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor made out a list of books for us to read.20 Here are some toys. You can pick out one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.21 We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice. correct22 Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter. troubling23 The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. great anger24 Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness. false idea.25 He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk. very often gets26 I did not expect him to reveal his intentions. make known27 Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies. unwilling28 Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music. understand and enjoy 29 When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects. take no notice of30 then he was asked to give a specific example t illustrate the application of this new theory. particular 31. Susan wants to know whether measures have been agreed upon_32. Is was because the applicant was too conceited_that_ the failed in the interview.33. I am afraid I won‟t have any influence over my18-year-old daughter once_ her mind is made up. 34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them practice every night this week.35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken.36. Jane‟s dress is similar in design to her sister‟s.37. Whatever it is you‟ve found, you must give it back to back to the person it belongs to.38. Consumers should do far more than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.39. Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging.三、完成对话1.-- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself3.- Are you Mr Robert Lee?A. Yes, Lee speaking4.- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office?D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there5.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?C. Thank you. He is fine6.- What can I do for you, madam?A. I want a kilo of apples7.- I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.B. Thanks, I'd like to go with you8.- Do you mind telling me where you're from?D. Certainly not. I'm from London9.- May 1 see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.C. Here you are, sir10.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course11. -- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's okay12. -- Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?B. I'd like to make an appointment, please13. -- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight14. -- Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but...C. It's quite all right15. -- You have lovely children.D. Thanks16. -- Can I help you with your suitcase?D. Thank you. I can manage myself17. -- Can you come over for dinner with us?A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight18. -- Good night and thanks again.D. Good night19. -- Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time.B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter20. -- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?C. By all means21 . -- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?A. Sorry, he is out at the moment22. -- Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey23. --Mr Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?A. Yes, Dr Chosuk24. --Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?B. Certainly25. --Do you mind if I join you?C. Please do26. --My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.B. Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious27. --Well done. Congratulations on your success.A. Thank you very much28. --That man alone over there--who is he?B. He is Doctor Took29. --Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.B. Thank you for coming30. --I want to go to New York. What's the fare?A. Pardon me?31. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.32. Hi, is Mary there, please?A. Hold on. I’ll get her.33.- Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like fish34.- Hurry up please, or I'll be late.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now35.- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here36.--How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?B. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight37.- Are you ready to order desert, please?D. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cake38.- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?C. He did. And so I did39.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind40.- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind41. -- Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.42. -- These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.B. You are welcome.43. -- Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you44. -- Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar45. -- Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now46. -- Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? C. I want to but I haven't go enough money47. -- Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do48. -- Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking49. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you50. -- Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you are51. -- Can I help you with the bag?B. Thank you52. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, pleaseB. This is Mark speaking53. --Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?B. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight54. --Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?55. --I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.C. Yes, sir, single or return?56. --Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction57. --May I see your tickets and passports, please?C. Here they are58. --Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B. OK, but what for?59. --Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?A. Yes, can I help you?60. --Sorry I kept you waiting .C. That's all right. There's no hurry四、阅读理解Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ---the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because---the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.3. The “dark black cloud ”on the photograph alludesto---the polluted hovering over the surface of Earth. 4.The “tiny black spots” on the photographs refer, in fact, to -----vehicles moving along streets.5. What , according to Prof..Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?----The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.6. Venusian scientists discovered several hazards---when they studied the information sent back by the satellite.7. The author wishes to call our attention to theface----that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this.8.The tone of this essay is -----humorous and satirical.。

《大学英语（2）》复习资料&答案一、词汇与语法知识（从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

）1. Are you sure you don‘t have ___Any____ advice to give me？I really need __some____.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some2. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news3 .The number of students in our school ___has increased____.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased4. _____Watch___ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at5. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off6. Regular exercise can ___Protect______ you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but Few were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8. You can't do anything else until you Have finished your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line _across_the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10．The manager had Ms. Brunell __Show___ the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The man ___is dying______.A. will dieB. is dyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listening to Miss White; my English teacher, ___ though ____，I can only understand about half of what she says.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, Will you ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found ____it___ impossible to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you ___didn’t have to_____.A. needn’t doB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’t have toD. mustn’t have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky, __ the higher it reaches ______.A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, ___ which__ reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. __Sitting__ there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted had not been decided on at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have ___ whatever _____ she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever21. Are you sure you don‘t have ___any__ advice to give me？I really need __some___.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some22. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news23 .The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased24. ____watch____ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at25. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off26. Since the road is wet this morning，last night _it must have rained__.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained27. Nothing could stop ___ him from coming ____.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come28. The noise of desks _ being opened and closed ____ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed29. The medicine will __ do ___ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help30. A few years later，I found my hometown completely ___ changed ____.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change31. This novel is worthy of __ being read _____.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read32. It is very kind __ as if ____ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that33. It looks __ as if _____ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that34 The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to __ lift ____ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch35. They lives __ on ____ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by36. She can speak Japanese better than __ anyone ______else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another37. This lesson is ___ much easier ____ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier38. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，___ is it ____？A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it39. This book is for students __ whose ____ native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose40. You may not go out ___ until ____ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as二．完形填空。

大学英语21.While waiting in the room, we were all very excited.2. We’ll have to find a new source of income.3. You can’t be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.4. The great success of this program has been largely due to the support given by the local businessmen.5. ---What were you doing when Tony phoned you?---I had just finished my work and was starting to take a shower.6.To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took up cycling asa regular form of exercise after he retired.7. The crazy fans had been waiting patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. 8. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.9. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, made the others envy him.10.Water makes the digestive (消化的) juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food.11.Social customs vary from country to country.12.Had it not been for your advice, I would have been taken in.13. Our new house is very convenient for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.14. At the party last night, they talked in a friendly atmosphere.15. There is constant trouble on the frontier; every few months fighting breaks out.16. It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment.17. Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school each year.18. Strong as he was, he could not lift the weight.19.You can’t imagine what awful weather we had .20. Felix is presented a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.21.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. And their power has been increased enormously ever since.22.With two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.23. One of the advantages of living on the top of a high-rise building is that you can get a good view.24. The neighbors do not consider him quite respectable as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.25. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only to be told the film stars had left.26. The man went into the room, looking rather strange.27. The patient was so seriously ill that he was beyond the possibility of recovery.28. He warmly congratulated them on what they had achieved.29. Unless you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre.30. After the accident, she had pain all over.31.The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to illustrate the point.32. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics will have been completed by 2007.33. Too strong a desire for money may tempt a person to be dishonest.34. The flu is believed to be caused by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.35. The records of this music group are worthy of being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.36. Windy days are characteristic of March in that country.37. Henry can’t attend the party being held at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party to be held at Marie’s house tomorrow.38. The panic attack may last for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.39. He was educated at the local high school, after which he went on to Beijing University.40.She asked if we were getting on well with our work.41.Explain different types of homonyms with examples.Perfect homonyms are known as absolute homonyms, and they are words identical both in sound and spelling.E.g bear (to put up with) and bear (a kind of fruit)Homographs are words identical only in spelling but different in sound and meaning, e.g. sow (to scatter seeds) and sow (female adult pig)Homophones are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning, e.g. dear ( a loved person) and deer (a kind of animal)Homophones are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning, e.g. dear ( a loved person) and deer (a kind of animal)42. Define hyponymy, superordinate terms and subordinate terms with examples.(1)Hyponymy deals with relationship of inclusion, i.e. the meaning of a more specific word is included in that of another more general word.(2)The general terms are the superordinate terms and the more specific terms are the subordinate terms. (3)For example, tulip and rose are subordinate terms ofthe superordinate term flower, and the relation between them is hyponymy.。

英语词汇辩词复习资料1.If tears well up in your eyes, they pour out of your eyes.2. A security blanket is something children keep with them to feel safe and comfortable.3.Virtually is used to emphasize that something is almost always completely true.4. A precursor of something likely to come before it.5. A developmental psychologist is likely to study the behavior of children and young people.6.Motor mimicry is a technical term, it refers to the spontaneous imitation of other children’sactions.7.The word plight refers to a difficult situation.8.The phrase toddler’s repertoire refers to a series of things that small children typically do.9.If someone tunes out, they stop paying attention.10.If someone lets on about something, they tell someone something that is usually secret.11.An accessory is something like a piece of jewellery that you wear to make you clothes looknice.12.Exquisitely means in a way that shows excellent judgement.13.If people gush, they express enthusiasm.14.If someone is hearing-impaired, they have difficulty hearing.15.A traditional meaning of stud is a male horse used to breed babies. In the informal use, itrefers to an attractive.16.If you pick up a skill, you acquire it casually or by chance.17.If someone ups the music, they make it louder.18.The writer means by in sober daylight when it was not dark, and not a party.19.If you impersonate someone, you pretend to be that person.20.A fraudster is a criminal who deceives people.21.Someone in custody is held by the police.22.A consultancy is a company that offers advice.23.When you leave your mail for pickup, you expect the mailman to collect it.24.When you shred documents, you tear them into small pieces.25.An anonymous person is unknown.26.Your mindset is the way you think.27.Hacking is illegally accessing a computer to get information.28.Tasteful things are attractive and suitable.29.When things are consolidated, they are combined into one large unit.30.If something is done globally, it is done everywhere.31.If something is ethical, it is morally good.32.Friction means disagreement and conflict.33.If you perpetrate something, you do something harmful and illegal.34.When things are correlated, they are deliberately connected.35.If something is undoubted, it is likely to be accepted.36.If Yossarian pleaded with the doctor, he asked him.37.When the doctor snickered, he laughed.38.Indian wrestle is likely to be a physical activity.39.A mission which was a close call nearly ended in death.40.When Yossarian was moved by the simplicity of catch-22, he appreciated and admired it.41.In the expression That’s some catch means extraordinary.42.Persecution refers to bad treatment of someone.43.If the Jews were taken away in droves, they were going in large groups.44.If the world becomes a wilderness, it will only a few things grow there.45.Tranquility is likely to mean quiet and calm.46.When the annexe was stormed, the Nazis entered quickly and violently.47.The phrase “Hundreds of lights illuminated Stadium Australia”means the stadium wasbright.48.The phrase “The Olympic gold medal was … hanging tantalisingly in the distance” means themedal hanging in a way that was exciting because you are eager to get it.49.The phrase “… it was completely exhilarating…” means the feeling was one of excitementand being full of energy.50.The phrase “Union Jacks fluttered all around the vast, beautiful stadium”means thesupporters were waving flags.51.The phrase “I felt unified with the crowd…”means the writer felt together with thespectators.52.The phrase “…an injury I had incurred in the long jump” means the writer felt the injury wasan unpleasant experience.53.The phrase “…I could hear the commentary team talking about…” means these people werebroadcasting to an audience.54.The phrase “I felt a tingle through the whole of my body”, this was a feeling of excitement.55.The phrase “…arms aloft and fists clenched…”means the writer lifted her arms above herhead.56.If you collide with something, you crash into it.57.Something mournful is dull and sad.58.Suspense is a feeling of excitement and anticipation.59.If you do something accidentally, you do it by chance.60.Something random is without any pattern or purpose.61.Clothes that you peel off are tight and wet.62.Something that happens periodically happens from time to time.63.If you are perplexed about something, you find it hard.64.Players who are hopped-up are extremely excited.65.Something is tenuous is weak and likely to change.66.A person or animal that pants means breathe loudly with their mouth open.67.Something that drapes means hangs over something.68.If you divide something evenly, there is the same amount in each part.69.If you do something distractedly, you are thinking about something else.70.A gust of wind is a sudden, strong wind.71.Something that glides moves smoothly and evenly, carried by the wind.72.An intrusion is something unexpected and unpleasant.73.A swamp is an area of a land covered by water where plants grow.74.A stimulus can encourage something to happen.75.A naturalist is someone who studies living things and their environment.76.In The Descent of Man, Darwin studied the origins of humanity.77.Self-consciousness means awareness of your existence as an individual.78.If you navigate a plane, you find a way for the plane.79.If you categorize things, you put them into groups.80.A predator is an animal that kills and eats other animals.81.Creativity is the ability to create new things using your imagination.82.A spiky plant is one that has sharp, pointed parts.83.The phrase “the stronger the will, the more futile the task” means a strong will make the tasklikely to be un successful.84.The phrase “…often quite swiftly, the old undue grip relaxes…” means the grip relax quickly.85.The cultivation of a hobby means the hobby being grown like a plant.86.The phrase “…those who are toiled to death…”means these people do hard physical work.87.The phrase “…they rush frantically round from place to place…” means they are hurriedly.88.The phrase “…trying to escape from avenging boredom…” means that boredom is punishingthem.89.The phrase “…ordinary holidays when they come are grudged as enforcedinterruption…”means that the people hate holidays.90.The phrase “…the need of … a diversion of effort, is essential.” Means that it is necessary tochange what you’re doing.91.The phrase “…banishing it at intervals from their minds”means that they want to forgetabout work.92.A reclining chair is likely to be adjusted into a comfortable position.93.A channel hopper likely to be something you use to change channels.94.If you show dedication, you show the large amount of time and effort you spend onsomething.95.If something is pointless, it is likely to have no purpose or use.96.If you play your heart out at something, you try hard.97.If you strut across the stage, you walk proudly and self-confidently.98.If you are a leading light in an organization, you are an important member.99.If you dash off a piece of work, you do it quickly.100. If companies are lining up to offer you a job, they are all interested.101. If you walk into a good job, you get it easily.102. If you are worried about making ends meet, you have financial problems.103. If you get ahead in your job, you do successfully.104. If you bolster your CV, you make it bigger and stronger.105. A cataract is a medical condition affecting the eyes.106. Prescription glasses are likely to be glasses ordered by a doctor.107. A mattress is the soft part of a bed that you sleep on.108. An archaeological dig a project to study is ancient civilization.109. A latrine is used to refer to a temporary or outside toilet.。

⼤学英语⼆复习资料考试第⼀题VII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change theDetroit have severely polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2. The doctor's report indicatedthat her death was due to heart disease.3. Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4. George Washington, the first President of the United States,is known as the Father of His Country.5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6. They have invented a new typeof washing machine.7. The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8. The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing into each other.9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban thesale(禁⽌销售) of deadly handguns in America.10. My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11. The twin(成双的) towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan Island in New York City.12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceed to talk about the film.13. We had a long debateas to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14. A plate dropped from her fingers andsmashed\was smashed\got smasheddisappointed at the small number ofguests who attended.2. Shouts of protest(抗议) sprang upfrom the angry crowd.3. Many people have the bad habit ofspending money on impulse4. The tone of the teacher's voicewas gentle but authoritative.5. By careful examination, the doctors hopeto track down the source of the infection(感染).6. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) unexpected event which brought America into World War II.7. The coat fits the boy perfectly now,but he will outgrow it in a year'stime.8. The man's eyes widened with fearwhen he saw the robber's gun.9. He resumed(恢复) his regular workinghours shortly after he came out ofhospital.10. New problems spring up\ emergewhen old ones are solved.11. Johnny's mouth watered at the sightof the big pudding.12. At the first light of dawn the warshipseventually became President of the UnitedStates through his own efforts.2. The floods are threatening mostof the villages in the area.3. Many species (种) of animals whichonce lived on the earth are no longerin existence.4. Once he realizes that it is his mistake,Jim never hesitates to admit andcorrect it.5. The custom of having one' smarriage arranged by parents hasdisappeared in many parts of the worldbut continues in some Asian and Africancountries.6. History shows that the United Statesas a nation owes a great deal to theAfro-Americans (美国⿊⼈).7. Acting on the advice of his doctor,Mr. Park had his eye operated on rightafter he retired last week.8. There is no sense (道理) in leavingimportant decisions to inexperiencedpeople.9. Noticing that my daughter was very shy,our hostess went out of her way tomake her feel at home.10. Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of our company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11. My friend Joe is an experienceddoctor. He can be trusted to performthe delicate (难做的) operations.12. Martin Luther King and Malcolm Xwere both leaders inAfro-Americans' struggle for equablerights; the former a supporter ofnon-violent struggle, and the latteran advocate (⿎吹者) of revolution.13. I don' t want to influence you.You must act on your own judgment.14. Mohandas Gandhi was knows asboth a humble man and a powerfulof effort, the salary is quite low.2. The young man in the story said hedidn't like the prospect of teaching inthe school that was actually run by a woman.3. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel (驾驶) in turn.4. After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5. The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6. Joe used to live in a northernsuburb of Chicago before he was givena post in the center of the city.7. Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale .8. All the local farmers protestedagainst the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.9. The incompetent typist had toretype the letter three times.10. How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether ornot he will be given a job.11. having little in common is afrequent cause of divorce.12. The boy's teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval 13. A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting (空中⽂字).14. This job requires a university degree plus at least five years' experience. ambitionargue at ease modestworkout applicationpursueobserveapproachtakeapart fortunesingleouta seriesofcome of termswith1. I now have a better understanding of Einstein's special theory of relativity after attending a series of lectures on the topic.2. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favorof more modern approaches.3. Both of Mrs. Watson's daughtersare pursuing their studies abroadnow, one in Germany and the other in China.4. This boy is very intelligent, but his lack of ambition prevents his success.5. She argue logically that the new regulations (规章) would harm the poor.6. He found it quite difficult to come of terms with his parents' death.7. I consider it proper to leave it to thecommittee to work out t he details ofthe plan.8. Philip is good at writing. Last weekhis composition was once againsingled out for special praise.9. As far as I am concerned, some daysare lucky while others seem marked bybad fortune.10. This machine is very complicated indeed.Once taken apart, it can hardly be put together again.11. Tommy felt quite at ease when hestayed with his aunt, a good-natured oldlady.12. The ability to observe keenlyand in detail is necessary for anyonewho wishes to become a scientist.13. He was a modest person in spiteof his great success.14. The application of scientificreasoning to the study of humanbehavior (⾏为) is one of the major主), he went into hiding.2. The doctors decided to open upTom's stomach to remove the tumor. 3. The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4. It is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5. From what I'd heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6. I don't enjoy hot weather in summer, but we have to live with it, don't we?7. After an X-ray was taken, I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia(肺炎).8. Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the house.9. Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10. The doctor operate on the injured man, removing his damaged lung.11. I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12. The unpopular(不得⼈⼼的) mayor was under conclude attack in the newspapers.13. We should make our reservations(预定) as far in advance as possible toget the flight we want.14. In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in weather.2. His hair is beginning to turn grey , though he is only thirty.3. The streams run dry because it had not rained for months.4. One does not necessarily grow wiser as he grows old.5. You'll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella.6. His dream came true at last. Hebecame a very famous surgeon.7. The children have grow tired ofplaying the same game all day long.8. The recorder isn't working properly.Something must have gone wrong.9. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.But when spring comes, they turngreen again.10. When she heard of her daughter'ssudden death, the poor old womanwent mad.11. Last night he fell ill and ran ahigh fever.12. These methods have proveeffective in English teaching.on the otherhandincident reinforce behaviora case in point admit (to)overnight anywaycorresponding out of style evidence lie inattach tend as to1. I'll have my long skirts shortenedbecause they are out of style now.2. The honest young surgeonadmitted (to)making errors injudgment on more than one occasion.3. We took a(n) overnight train toParis, which arrived just as the sun rose.4. In discussing their plan for thecoming weekend, his son suggested theywatch a football game; his daughters, onthe other hand insisted they drive totheir aunt's in the country.5. Mr. Grey wrote to say that he'dreceived the letter and the attachedsample from our company.6. Meat tends to go bad quickly inhot weather if it is not properlypreserved.7. No agreement was reached as tohow the plan should be carried out.8. After the robbery, the police arrived atthe scene of the incident to takestatements from the victim and thewitness.9. I have come to understand that allrights carry with them correspondingresponsibilities. 10. Where there is a will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point.11. Mr. Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake.12. The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13. The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may indeed be the cause of his illness.14. The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15. Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.。

大学英语（2）期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读：( 1 )A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1. The story took place ______.A. in FranceB. in EnglandC. in GermanyD. in the United States2. Which of the following is true?A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.B. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.D. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.3. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. He fell in love with her.C. Her birthday was coming soon.D. They were going to get married.4. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?A. He looked very excited.B. He was poorly dressed.C. He looked pale and sad.D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.5. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ____.A. the girl was in love with himB. the girl looked beautifulC. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen throughD. the girl was happy and gay( 2 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.6. The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other7. In a more traditional society, old people_______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children8. In American society young people________.A. do not need to find jobsB. leave home at an early ageC. have better education than their parentsD. marry people younger than them9. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.10. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existD. how we can reduce the generation gap二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

大学英语（二）期末复习资料听力Longconversation一．1. A.Sheimpressesthemanwithherperformance.B.Shehasnodifficultyfinishingtheassignments.C.Sheoftenfailstoturninherhomeworkontime.D.Shecomeslatetoclassfromtimetotime.2. A.Itimprovesherperformanceinothersubjects.B.Itenableshertohelpherfatherinbusiness.C.ItmakesherloseinterestinSpanish.D.Itpresentsgreatdifficultyforher.3. A.Hehasagoodpersonalrelationshipwiththewoman.B.Hescoldsthewomanforchallenginghisauthority.C.HethinksthewomanhasagiftforSpanish.D.Hedislikesgivingadvicetohisstudents.4. A.Engageincreativeactivities.B.Tryherbesttopleaseherfather.C.WorkharderinherSpanishclass.D.Exercisetostrengthenhermuscles.二、1. A.Therearesomanyplantsthatitishardtoseethesky.B.Manyplantsaresickbecauseoflackofsunlight.C.Theplantsaremorespectacularthanshehaseverdreamed.D.Theplantsstrugglehardtoseethesunortheskyabove.2. A.Theyenjoybeingsofarawayfromtechnology.B.Theylivemilesandmilesawayfromeachother.C.Theynevertravelmorethan15milesalongtheriver.D.Theyareseparatedfromtheworldoutsideofthejungle.3. A.BecauseEmilyshowedheragreattreasure.B.BecauseEmilyhelpedherwinabigprize.C.BecauseEmilygaveheranemptybottle.D.BecauseEmilygaveherabottleofwine.4. A.Smallandcommonthingsshouldalsobevalued.B.Localpeopleintherainforestareeasiertoplease.C.Withoutmoderntechnologylifecanbequitedifferent.D.Localpeopleintherainforesttakemodernlifeforgranted.三、1. A.Theylikethelifestyleatthebeginningofthe1960s.B.Theyareinspiredbytheentertainmentofthe1960s.C.Theyarebigfansoffamousactressesinthe1960s.D.Theyarelikelytodresslikepeopleinthe1960s.2. A.Theyarebrightlycolored.B.TheyareinhonorofthemovieTheGodfather.C.Theyarenoodlespopularinthe1970s.D.Theyareservedonbrightgreenleaves.3. A.Becauseregularnoodlesdon'tfitthethemeoftheparty.B.Becausealiennoodlesarebetterthanregularnoodles.C.Becausetheywanttogiveeveryoneabigsurprise.D.Becausetheydon'tlikethemovieTheGodfather.4. A.TheywillwatchsomeclassicmoviesandoldTVshows.B.Theywillstartwithsomelightdessertsandcoffee.C.Theywillhaveadrinkingcontestataspecialbar.D.Theywillmakeandhavefancymixeddrinks.四、1. A.Theyarefoolish.B.Theyarespoiled.C.Theyareattractive.D.Theyarefashionable.2. A.Shewantedtohaveherpictureonthefrontcoverofmagazines.B.ShewantedtouseherfametohelpstarvingchildreninAfrica.C.Shewantedtobefamoussothatshecouldearnmoremoney.D.ShewantedtolookfashionablelikeHollywoodactresses.3. A.Hewasquitepleasedwithherplan.B.Hehaddoubtaboutherrealintentions.C.Hethoughtsheshouldhelpfeedthehungry.D.Heencouragedhertoworkwithcharityorganizations.4. A.Shewillprovethatshehasexcellentfashionsense.B.Shewillgiveupherplanofbeingafamousactress.C.Shewillbeavolunteerandhelpafewpeopleatatime.D.Shewillsticktoheroriginalplanandproveittotheman.五、1. A.SheisgoingtomovetoSantaFe.B.SheisgoingtohaveatriptoSantaFe.C.SheisgoingtogetanewjobinSantaFe.D.SheisgoingtovisitherhusbandinSantaFe.2. A.Itistedious.B.Itseemsgreat.C.Itlooksunique.D.Itsoundsamazing.3. A.Itscoffeeshops.B.Itsrestaurants.C.Itsnightlife.D.Itshistory.4. A.Itsbeautifulshops.B.Itscolorfulscenery.C.Itsuniquearchitecture.D.Itsvariousartgalleries六、1. A.Shedoesnotknowwheretostartforherjobs.B.Shehasbeenscaredtodeathbytakingpart-timejobs.C.Sheplanstodosomepart-timejobsfirst.D.SheplanstofindaninternshipatMicrosoft.2. A.HewenttotheStudentUnion.B.HesenthisresumetoMicrosoft.C.HewentovertotheCareerCenter.D.HegotinformationfromtheInternet.3. A.QuitherjobatMcDonald's.B.SeekhelpfromtheCareerCenter.C.TrytogetaninternshipatMicrosoft.D.Reviewherresumecarefullybyherself.4. A.Ajoboffer.B.Agoodplan.rmation.D.Aninternship.七、1. A.Hetoldhisgrandmotherfunnystories.B.Hetaughthisgrandmotherhowtouseelectronicgadgets.C.Hecleaneduphisgrandmother'sapartment.D.HehelpedhisgrandmothermovetoWashingtonD.C.2. A.Sherefusestohaveanynewelectronicgadgets.B.Sheisunabletouseherhouseholdelectronicitems.C.Shehasdifficultyadaptingtothelifeinthisnewcity.D.Sheordersthemantosetuphouseholdelectronicitems.3. A.Theyarebothreluctanttolearnhowtouseelectricitems.B.Theyarebothlearninghowtouseemails.C.Theyarebothtoooldtotryanythingnew.D.Theybothtakelessonstouseelectronicitems.4. A.GethereasyandfunWiigolfgames.B.SpendtimeplayingWiitenniswithher.C.Trytomakeherinterestedinelectronicitems.D.Buyhervideogamesmadeforelderlypeople.八、1. A.Becausehewantedtochangehismajor.B.Becausehisparentsgavehimmuchstress.C.Becausehehadtomakeacrucialdecision.D.Becausehehadtoomanydreamjobsinhismind.2. A.Studentscannotchangetheirmajoroncethey'vedecided.B.Moststudentsusuallydon'twanttochangetheirmajor.C.Studentsareallowedtochangetheirmajoronlyonce.D.Moststudentschangetheirmajoratleastonce.3. A.Heisabigpicturekindofguy.B.Heisadetail-focusedguy.C.Heisaquietandeasygoingguy.D.Heisadetail-focusedandoutgoingguy.4. A.Business.B.Marketing.C.Mathematics.puterdesign.Passage一、1. A.Sheworkedaheadofscheduleandskippedalevel.B.SheenjoyedthetraditionalmethodoflearningSpanish.C.Shefeltdiscouragedwhilestudyinginthetoplevelclass.D.Sheshoweddissatisfactionwiththeslowpaceofherclass.2. A.Shehadtolearnthematerialthatshealreadyknew.B.Shehadtostudysentencestructuresandgrammar.C.Shefailedtopassthetestinthetoplevelclass.D.Shehadtolearnwithateachershedidn'tlike.3. A.ItarousedinherastronginterestinSpanishculture.B.Itexcludedtheuseofotherlanguagesintheclassroom.C.Itprovedtobeanunbalancedwaytolearnthelanguage.D.Itexploredtheculturalandlanguageelementsingreatdepth.4. A.Sheworkedasaninterpreterinacompany.B.ShevolunteeredtoworkinaSpanishchurch.C.SheactedasatouristguideinatriptoMexico.D.ShetaughtSpanishspeakershowtospeakEnglish.二、1. A.Theymayknowtherealmeaningofnatureexperiences.B.Theymayknowhowdistanttheyarefromnature.C.Theymaygainarealexperienceofnature.D.Theymaybemoredistantfromtheactualnature.2. A.Byexperiencingitwiththefivesenses.B.BygoingtotheforestsoftheAmazon.C.BywatchingtheDiscoveryChannel.D.BygoingtothewildsofAfrica.3. A.Natureistoomysterioustounderstand.B.Natureseemsveryfarawayfromthem.C.Parksandgardensarenotpreciousnature.D.Backyardtreesandflowersarepartofnature.4. A.Natureprogramsaregoodforadultsbutnotgoodforchildren.B.Parksandgardensaregoodplacestoexperiencenature.C.Childrenshouldlearnalotofknowledgeaboutnature.D.Realnatureexperiencescomefromphysicalcontactwithnature.三、1. A.Hewillsoongraduatefromschool.B.HewatchesTVintheeveningslately.C.Heusuallygoesshoppingonweekends.D.Hespendseighthoursatschoolonweekdays.2. A.Goingforlongwalksinthecountryside.B.Goingwithhisfriendstohiscottage.C.Goingdowntownwithhisfamily.D.Goingcanoeingwithhisfamily.3. A.Havingcanoeingcompetitions.B.Preparingfoodalongtheriverside.C.Havingswimmingraces.D.Driftingdowntheriver.4. A.Spendingtheeveningtalkingwithfriends.B.Cookingsausagesoverthecampfire.C.Singingsongsaroundthecampfire.D.Cookingpotatoesinthehotashes.四、1. A.Hewasveryactiveincommunityservice.B.Hedidquitewellinmathematicsandscience.C.Hehadexcellentrecordsinalmostallsubjects.D.Hesearchedforinformationtokeephimselfbusy.2. A.BecausehemetaprogrammercalledAllenthere.B.BecausehejoinedInformationSciencesInc.there.C.Becausehelikedtheseriousacademicenvironmentthere.D.Becauseitwastherehehadhisfirstcontactwithacomputer.3. A.HarvardUniversitymadehimfeelbored.B.HarvardUniversityarousedhisinterestinprogramming.C.HarvardUniversitygavehimnewideasforfutureprojects.D.HarvardUniversitymadehimdevotedtoseriousacademicwork.4. A.Hedevelopedasmallcomputertomeasuretrafficflow.B.Heformedthe"ProgrammersGroup"atHarvardUniversity.C.Hespentmanylongnightsinfrontoftheschool'scomputer.D.Hediscussedwithhisclassmatesaboutstartinganewbusiness.五、1. A.Thatparentshavingfull-timejobshavetokeeplittlekidsoccupied.B.Thatparentsbuytheiryoungkidsexpensiveelectronicproducts.C.Thatparentshavetotrytheirutmosttokeeptheirkidsquiet.D.Thatparentslivinginthecityhavelittlepeaceandquiet.2. A.Lego.B.Coloredpencils.C.Buildingblocks.D.Old-fashionedpaperbooks.3. A.Theymakeforexcellententertainment.B.Theyareusefulfortheannualfamilyvacation.C.Theykeepchildrenatdifferentagelevelsoccupied.D.Theyarehelpfulwhengoingtothegrocerystore.4. A.Itisadvisable.B.Itiswasteful.C.Itissurprising.D.Itisunderstandable.六、1. A.Ithasincreased57percentsince2011.B.Ithasincreased200percentsince1970.C.Ithasreached65millionin1964.D.Ithasincreased46millionsince1964.2. A.Alotofwomenaredoingpart-timejobs.B.Mostwomenareengagedinlower-endjobs.C.Chiefexecutiveisthebest-payingjobforwomen.D.Womenonaverageearntwo-thirdsasmuchasmen.3. A.Aphysicianorasurgeon.B.Achiefexecutiveofficer.C.Ahealthcareworker.D.Apharmacist.4. A.Itisgloomy.B.Itisdeclining.C.Itisuncertain.D.Itispromising.七、1. A.Virtualimage.B.Virtualpastime.C.Virtualequation.D.Windowshopping.2. A.Shoppingwebsites.B.Travelwebsites.C.Musicwebsites.D.Newswebsites.3. A.Peopleunder25weremorelikelytowilfthanthoseaged55andabove.B.Womenconfessedthatwilfingdamagedtherelationshipwiththeirpartners.C.Internetusersspentnomorethan30percentoftheirInternettimewilfing.D.WomentendedtospendmoretimewilfingontheInternetthanmen.4. A.Byusingappealingadvertisements.B.Byusingtransferringmechanisms.C.Bylinkingwithpopularwebsites.D.Byusingpop-uptechnologyandbulkemails.八、1. A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2. A.Femalebossesusuallycriticizethemfortheirwrongdoings.B.Femalebossesusuallytakenoaccountoftheirsituations.C.Femalebossesusuallyencouragethemandguidethem.D.Femalebossesusuallyenjoyworkingwiththem.3. A.Becausetheyaremorelikelytobedismissedforpoorwork.B.Becausetheywanttodobetterthanmalemanagers.C.Becausetheyarequitegoodatsolvingproblems.D.Becausetheyarebarelyfunctioningmanagers.4. A.Womenmanagersarebettermanagersthanmen.B.Womenmanagersoftenfaceadoublestandard.C.Womenmanagersarewidelyacceptedandapproved.D.Womenmanagersarerecognizedasmoreeffective.英译汉第一单元?一堂难忘的英语课1如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。