雅思高频名词50

高考英语写作名词精选11．aid [♏♓♎]帮助；援助配: financial～经济资助例:Positive relationships with pets can be an～in the development of trusting relationships with others. 与宠物的积极关系有助于发展与他人之间的相互信任的关系。

2. guidance [ ♈♋♓♎☜⏹♦]指导；引导配:moral～道德指引 parental ～家长指引例:Without proper ～ ,students are prone to lose their moral values when they take part–time jobs in society. 如果没有恰当的引导，在社会上兼职的学生很容易失去正确的道德价值观。

3. harmony [ ♒❍☜⏹♓]和睦；融洽配:be in ～ with与…协调一致例:Your suggestions are not in ～ with the aims of this project.你的建议与这个项目的目标不符。

4. intake [ ♓⏹♦♏♓]吸入配:～of excess calories 摄入过量的热量例:A high ～ of fat can be extremely harmful, leading to heart diseases ,obesity ,and other diseases.脂肪摄入量过高非常有害，可导致心脏病、肥胖和其他疾病。

5.leisure [ ●♏✞☜ ●♓✞☜]悠闲；闲暇配:～ activities 休闲活动例: The majority of adults never visit a museum, preferring instead ～ pursuits such as football.大多数成年人从不去博物馆，而喜欢诸如踢足球等娱乐活动。

6．stress [♦♦❒♏♦]压力配:～ management techniques 处理压力的技巧例:Modern people should learn how to cope with various form of ～ or they cannot continue their normal work or study.现代人应该学会如何应对各种压力，否则就无法继续正常的工作或学习。

7．Breakdown [ ♌❒♏♓♎♋◆⏹]崩溃配: ～of the ecosystem生态系统崩溃例: Tense human relationship ,heavy pressure from work and fierce competition contribute to many white- collar workers’ nervous ～.人际关系紧张、工作压力大和竞争导致许多白领职员精神崩溃。

8. resource [❒♓♦♦]资源配:～ of labour force 劳动力资源例:Educational ～s cannot be wasted ,so computers instead of teachers should deal with tedious and repetitive teaching tasks.教育不能浪费资源，所以计算机应该代替教师来处理单调的、重复性的教学工作。

9 .safety [ ♦♏♓♐♦♓]保险配: ～ equipment 安全设施例:Without gun control can no one’s ～ be guaranteed.没有枪支管制，就没有安全可言。

10．costume[ ♦♦◆❍ ♦◆❍]服装配:a ～designer（影剧）服装设计师例；Due to globalization , suits have replaced various national ～s as man’s proper dresses in formal occasions.受全球化的影响，西装已经取代了各式各样的民族服装，成为男士在正式场合穿着的特定服装。

11. depression [♎♓☐❒♏☞☜n]消沉配:economic～经济萧条例:She was overcome by ～ .她抑郁得不能自已。

12．violence [ ♋♓☜●☜⏹♦]n.暴力（行为）配:acts of ～暴力行为例:Violence in movies gives audience the false feeling that any problem can be solved by force.电影中的暴力行为给观众传递了错误的观念，以为一切问题都可以用武力解决。

13．waste［☯♦♏♓♦♦]浪费；滥用配:～ disposal 废物处理例:Waste disposal is of great importance to any city.14. destruction[♎♓♦♦❒✈☞☜⏹]破坏；毁灭配:～of natural vegetation破坏自然植被例:Destruction of forests and natural vegetation leads to soil erosion.破坏森林和自然植被导致水土流失。

15．species[ ♦☐♓☞♓]种；类配:～ diversity 物种多样性例:This type of rattle snake has been declared an endangered ～ .这类响尾蛇已被宣布为濒危动物了。

16．creativity[ ❒♓♏✋♊♦✋☜♦✋]创造力配:a man with ～有创造力的人例:Companies are often keen to sponsor the arts, which give them an opportunity to associate their brands with ～and excellence.公司热衷于赞助艺术,因为这样就会把公司的品牌与创造力和优质这些特性联系起来.17. drug [♎❒✈♈]药配:～abuse例:Wear uniforms can help reduce assaults, thefts and ～ use in schools.学生穿校服有助于减少校园斗殴、偷窃以及乱用毒品等行为。

18. ecology [♓☎✆●☜♎✞♓]n.生态学, [社会]环境适应学, 均衡系统配: global ～全球生态例:Natural ～will suffer a destructive blow if man does not stop producing pollution.如果人类继续制造污染，自然生态将遭受毁灭性的打击。

高考英语写作名词精选21. crisis [ ❒♋♓♦♓♦]危机配: an economic ～经济危机例:Ecosystem failure resulted from overexploitation and pollution causes various crises including African food one.过度开采和污染所导致的生态系统失衡引起了各种各样的危机，其中就包括非洲的食品危机。

2. equality [♓☎✆♦●♓♦♓] n.平等配:～ between the sexes 男女平等例:Even employed women did not achieve full ～ with men .即使是职业妇女也没能于男人完全平等。

3．Freedom [ ♐❒♓♎☜❍]自由；独立自主配:～of expression 表达自由例:You have the ～ of my garden.你可以随意到我花园玩。

4. greed [♈❒♓♎]贪婪配:～ for money 贪财例:Man is really cruel to kill animals just for obtaining their fur,skin,horns,teech and meat to satisfy his ～ .人类仅仅为了得到动物的毛皮、角、牙和肉以满足自己的贪婪就杀害动物，真是太残忍了。

5. minority [❍♋♓⏹❒♓♦♓ ❍♓]少数民族配:～ language 少数民族语言例:Though ～ people are fully aware of the loss their languages, there is not much they can do .虽然少数民族充分意识到自己的语言在消亡，但是他们却束手无策。

6．challenge [ ♦☞✌●♓⏹♎✞]挑战配: face the ～面对挑战例:Telecommuting raises a ～ to the old style of working in office.在家工作对传统的办公室工作提出了挑战。

7. exchange [♓♦♦☞♏♓⏹♎✞]n.交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易交流配:～ of information 信息交流例:TV occupies most of people’s leisure time. In this sense , it interferes the ～s of felling among people.电视占用了人们大部分闲暇的时间，从这种意义上来说，电视阻碍了人们之间的感情交流。

8. poverty [ ☐☜♦♓]n.贫穷；贫困配:～ line 贫困线例:China is a developing country and many people are still living below the ～ line.中国是个发展中国家，许多人还生活在贫困线之下。

9. reputation [ ❒♏☐◆☎✆♦♏♓☞☜⏹]n.名誉, 名声配: a man of good ～名声很好的人例:This restaurant has a very good ～ .这家饭店的口碑很好。

10．breakthrough [ ♌❒♏♓❒◆]n.突破配: make a grea t～in在…方面取得重大突破例:Based on wireless technology ,developed countries have realised the～of providing long distance education for children in remote areas.依靠无线技术，发达国家实现了给边远地区儿童提供远程教育的突破。