考研英语写作经验以及高频词
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考研词汇高频大全考研对于许多学子来说是一场充满挑战的征程,而词汇则是这场征程中必备的武器。
掌握高频词汇,无疑能让我们在考研英语的战场上更具优势。
接下来,就让我们一起走进考研词汇的高频世界。
首先,我们来谈谈什么是考研词汇的高频词。
简单来说,就是在历年考研英语真题中频繁出现的那些词汇。
它们就像是战场上的常客,一次次地考验着考生的理解和运用能力。
比如说,“abandon”这个词,意思是“放弃;抛弃”,在阅读理解、翻译等题型中都经常露面。
还有“accommodate”,意为“容纳;提供住宿;适应”,也是常见的高频词汇。
再比如“acquire”,表示“获得;取得;学到”,是写作和翻译中比较好用的词汇。
那么,为什么要重点掌握这些高频词汇呢?原因很简单,因为它们出现的频率高,掌握了它们,就能在考试中更快地理解文章意思,提高答题的效率和准确性。
而且,很多高频词汇都是英语语言中的基础和核心词汇,对于提升我们的英语综合能力有着至关重要的作用。
接下来,让我们具体看看一些高频词汇的用法和搭配。
以“account”为例,它常见的短语有“take into account”(考虑到;顾及)、“on account of”(因为;由于)。
在句子“He was very tired on account of hard work”中,“on account of”就清晰地表达了“因为”的意思。
“adapt”这个词,常用搭配有“adapt to”(适应),如“She adapted quickly to the new environment”(她很快适应了新环境。
)“advantage”常见的是“take advantage of”(利用),“He took advantage of the good weather to go for a walk”(他趁着好天气去散步。
)在记忆高频词汇时,不能只是死记硬背,而要结合多种方法。
【红宝书】—考研阅读、写作词汇及词根、词缀"红宝书"在考研圈里指的是一本非常受欢迎的考研英语复习资料,全名通常为《考研英语词汇精选》,因其封面为红色,俗称“红宝书”。
这本书主要包含针对考研英语阅读和写作部分的高频词汇、词根和词缀,帮助考生扩大词汇量,更好地理解和运用英语单词。
考研英语词汇是考试中非常重要的一个部分,掌握足够的词汇量对于提高阅读理解能力和写作水平至关重要。
红宝书中通常会包含以下几个方面的内容:
1. 高频词汇:书中会列出历年考研英语试题中出现频率较高的单词,并给出其释义、例句等,帮助考生记忆和理解这些单词。
2. 词根词缀:通过学习常见的英语词根和词缀,考生可以更容易地推导出一些生词的大致意思,这对于提高阅读速度和猜测生词意义非常有帮助。
3. 记忆技巧:红宝书可能会提供一些记忆单词的技巧和方法,比如联想记忆、构词法记忆等,帮助考生更有效地记忆单词。
4. 练习题:为了加强记忆和应用,书中可能还会包含一些练习题,让考生在实践中巩固所学的词汇。
5. 同义词辨析:考研英语中经常会考察同义词或近义词的辨析,红宝书可能会提供相关的比较和解释,帮助考生区分和记忆。
使用红宝书时,建议考生结合自己的学习计划,每天坚持学习一定数量的单词,并通过不断的复习和实践来巩固记忆。
同时,考生也可以通过做历年真题来检验自己的词汇学习效果,并在实际的语境中加深对单词的理解和应用。
考研英语一核心词汇2200 -回复一、引言随着我国教育事业的发展,越来越多的学子选择考研作为进一步提升自己的途径。
在考研英语一中,核心词汇2200起着关键性的作用,掌握这些词汇对于提高考试成绩具有至关重要的意义。
本文将围绕核心词汇2200展开讨论,分析其特点及记忆方法,帮助考生更好地应对考研英语一。
二、核心词汇2200的分类及特点1.高频词汇在考研英语一中,高频词汇是指出现频率较高的词汇。
掌握这些词汇有助于提高阅读、写作等部分的分数。
例如:advantage、attitude、challenge、communication等。
2.常用词汇常用词汇是指在日常生活中、书籍、文章等方面广泛应用的词汇。
这些词汇在考研英语中同样具有较高的出现率。
例如:change、development、globalization、innovation等。
3.动词、名词、形容词、副词的分类核心词汇2200涵盖了多种词性,考生需要根据不同词性进行分类学习。
如:动词类词汇include、exclude;名词类词汇如:confidence、competition;形容词类词汇如:flexible、responsible;副词类词汇如:carefully、eventually等。
4.词义辨析部分词汇在不同语境下具有不同含义,考生在学习过程中要注意区分。
如:agree一词,在同意、赞同的语境下可译为“同意”,在协议、一致的语境下可译为“一致”。
三、记忆方法与策略1.词根词缀法通过学习词根、词缀,可以帮助考生更好地理解和记忆词汇。
如:词根“trans-”表示“跨越”,加上前缀“pre-”可组成“precursor”(前辈),加上后缀“-able”表示“可跨越的”,即“transportable”(可运输的)。
2.联想记忆法将词汇与生活实际、图片等联系起来,有助于加深记忆。
如:将单词“alchemy”与“魔法”联系起来,联想到“炼金术”,即把金属变成金子的魔法。
考研英语的知识点归纳总结考研英语是众多考生必须面对的一门考试科目,准备充分并掌握关键知识点是取得高分的关键。
本文将对考研英语的各个知识点进行归纳总结,帮助考生明确重点,有针对性地进行备考。
一、词汇与短语词汇和短语是考研英语中需要长时间积累的重要内容。
考生不仅需要掌握单词的拼写、词义和词性,还需了解其常见搭配和用法。
以下是一些必备的词汇和短语:1. 高频词汇:如improve,benefit,important,advantage等;2. 形容词和副词:如effective,efficiently,extensive等;3. 连词和短语:如however,in addition,on the other hand等;4. 高考词汇:如analysis,application,assessment等。
二、语法知识语法是英语学习的基础,考研英语中也占有很大的分量。
以下是一些重要的语法知识点:1. 时态与语态:如一般过去时,现在完成时,被动语态等;2. 名词和代词:如可数与不可数名词,反身代词等;3. 形容词和副词:如比较级与最高级的构成与使用;4. 重点句型:如强调句,条件句等。
三、阅读理解考研英语的阅读理解部分要求考生快速理解和分析文章,并回答问题。
以下是一些阅读理解的重要知识点:1. 主旨理解:通过理解文章的段落组织和推理,抓住文章的主旨;2. 词汇推理:通过上下文的暗示,推测生词的词义;3. 逻辑推理:通过推理和判断,找出文章中的事实、观点和结论。
四、写作技巧写作是考研英语中另一个需要重点关注的方面。
以下是一些写作技巧的总结:1. 理清思路:写作前要先明确中心思想,并按照逻辑次序组织文章;2. 合理使用句型:使用多样的句型可以提升文章的表达能力;3. 充实篇幅:通过添加合适的细节和例子来增加文章的充实度;4. 注意篇章结构:开头引入,中间论证,结尾总结。
五、听力技巧考研英语听力部分是很多考生的薄弱环节,下面是一些提高听力技巧的方法:1. 多听英文材料:多听英语新闻、音频书籍、电视剧等,提高对语音和语调的敏感度;2. 拓宽听力场景:听不同主题和语境的材料,增加对不同话题的理解能力;3. 注意听力关键词:将注意力集中在文章中的关键信息上,提高听力效果;4. 多做听力练习:通过模拟考试和听力练习来提高听力技巧。
考研英语二技巧
以下是一些考研英语二的技巧:
1. 阅读技巧:
- 预览文段:快速浏览文章的首句和每一段的第一句,了解
文章的结构和主题。
- 标记关键信息:使用笔记或者下划线标记关键信息,比如
主题句、转折词和例子。
- 多练习:多读一些英语材料,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 翻译技巧:
- 理解句子结构:尝试将句子拆解成不同的成分,理解每个
成分的翻译。
- 使用上下文线索:根据上下文的意思和逻辑关系来翻译句
子或者词语。
- 错误分析:分析句子结构和错误的翻译,找出原因并修正。
3. 写作技巧:
- 阅读范文:通过阅读一些高质量的英语写作范文,学习其
中的表达方式和句子结构。
- 提前练习:提前练习写作,积累一些常用的表达和句型,
增强写作的流畅性和准确性。
- 注意逻辑和连贯性:写作时要注意句子之间的逻辑关系,
确保文章的连贯性。
4. 翻译和写作的积累:
- 积累词汇:通过阅读和练习,积累一些高频词汇和短语,
提高词汇量。
- 积累句型:积累一些常用的句型和表达方式,提高写作和翻译的准确性。
- 多练习:多做一些翻译和写作练习,不断提高自己的技巧和水平。
以上是一些建议,希望能对你的考研英语二备考有所帮助。
2023考研英语:写作高频词汇大总结2023考研英语:写作高频词汇大总结一、近义词汇1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, plete, unrestricted, u____ixed, perfect, entire3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, plete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross二、常见的连接词连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:a.表示开始to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / exle of … is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比拟both , like , likewise , similarly , in mon , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet。
考研英语作文:建议信常用词汇及万能句子模板建议信是向别人提出合理性的建议,以便使对方接受自己的想法、主张,解决有关问题,因此要求建议信要写得简明扼要,目的明确,理由充足,具有合理性和说服力;但同时语言要委婉,礼貌,顾及他人感受。
建议信是考研英语小作文常考高频信体,在此李梅林老师给大家分享建议信写作速成方法,希望同学们能够熟练掌握建议信写作要领。
一、写作三步走1. 自我介绍,说明写信目的;2. 委婉地提出建议及改进措施或忠告;3. 希望采纳建议,并表示感谢或期盼回复。
二、写作素材集锦1、常用词汇feedback n.反馈 feasible adj.可行的 suggestion n.建议 proposal n.建议venture v.冒昧做某事 beneficial adj. 有益的 advise v. 建议 suggest v.建议recommend v. 推荐,劝告 wise adj. 明智的2、常用表达句首段:1) You have consulted me for some advice about how to improve... soI will try to make some constructive suggestion针对你向我咨询的如何提高...的问题,我会尽量给出有建设性的建议。
2) I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of...so as to...针对通过进一步提高...以求...的问题,我想提一下自己的看法。
3) I would like to make a recommendation that...我想建议您...中间段:1) I’d like to suggest that...我建议...2) May I suggest that...?我能否建议...3) From my perspective ...以我之见, ...4) If you can make a careful study… I am convinced that your skillsof …will be greatly improved.如果你能认真学习…,我相信你的…能力将极大提高。
考研英语写作高级词汇(用这些作文会加分的)★高频形容词:1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6.明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:1.提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause = trigger = endanger3.解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue8.完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1.影响:influence= impact2.危险:danger = perils =hazards3.污染:pollution = contamination4.人类:human beings= mankind = humane race5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业: job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1.充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of常用的100短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推荐用。
考研英语真题高频词汇### 考研英语真题高频词汇考研英语是许多中国学生在追求高等教育时必须面对的挑战之一。
为了在考试中取得好成绩,掌握一定的高频词汇是至关重要的。
以下是一些在历年考研英语真题中频繁出现的词汇,这些词汇对于考生来说是非常宝贵的复习资源。
1. Advocate (v.) - 提倡,主张2. Analyze (v.) - 分析3. Apparent (adj.) - 显然的,表面上的4. Bias (n.) - 偏见5. Coherent (adj.) - 连贯的6. Consequence (n.) - 后果7. Deteriorate (v.) - 恶化8. Diminish (v.) - 减少,降低9. Enhance (v.) - 提高,增强10. Exploit (v.) - 开发,利用11. Fragment (n.) - 片段12. Hinder (v.) - 阻碍13. Inevitable (adj.) - 不可避免的14. Integrate (v.) - 整合15. Justify (v.) - 证明...是正当的16. Launch (v.) - 发起,开始17. Maintain (v.) - 维持18. Manifest (v./adj.) - 显现,明显的19. Optimize (v.) - 最优化20. Perceive (v.) - 感知,理解21. Prioritize (v.) - 确定优先顺序22. Rationalize (v.) - 合理化23. Revise (v.) - 修订24. Substantiate (v.) - 证实,加强25. Undermine (v.) - 削弱26. Utilize (v.) - 利用27. Validate (v.) - 验证28. Vigorous (adj.) - 有力的29. Vulnerable (adj.) - 易受伤害的30. Yield (v.) - 产生,放弃这些词汇在阅读理解、作文以及翻译等部分都可能出现,因此,考生需要对它们有深入的理解和熟练的应用能力。
2023考研英语:大作文写作必背框架2023考研英语:大作文写作必背框架一、图表描绘段【例一】①From the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 图表内容总概括.②On the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情况一, 图一/表一的内容.③On the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容.④It can easily be seen that 提醒图画/表寓意.【例二】①As is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 图表内容总概括.②In the first picture, 描绘图 / 表一内容,假如是一个表, 那么可左或上半局部.③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描绘图 / 表二内容, 假如是一个表, 那么右或下半局部.④It is safe to draw the conclusion that 提示寓意, 或主题句, 回应主题但不是主题句的重复.二、意义阐述段【例一】①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主题句.② 扩展句.③For one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一个层面.④For another / B esides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly, 第二个层面.⑤Thus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 总结句.【例二】①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句 , yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.② 扩展句 is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一个层面 .③Besides / Moreover / In addition, 第二个层面 .④As a result / Therefore, 总结句 .三、原因阐释段【例一】①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that 理由一 .③The second reason is that 理由二 .④The third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical exle is that 理由三 .【例二】①There are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.②The most contri buting one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .③What is more, 理由二 .④ 理由三 also play a role in this case.四、建议措施段【例一】①Considering all these reasons / this situation / Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, 方法 / 建议一 .③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法 / 建议二 .④Thus / Only in this way, can 总结自己的观点 / 建议 / 态度 .【例二】①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法 / 建议一 .③On the other hand/For another, 方法 / 建议二 .④Therefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落总结句 .五、趋势预测段【例一】① Accordingly, it is vital fo r us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主题 .③On the other hand, we should be sensible enoughto 观点 / 态度 .④Only by 段落总结句 , and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【例二】①The effects of 主题 can never be overlooked.②To start, 影响一 .③More importantly, 影响二 .④Hence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望 / Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a 或反面展望 , which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.以上给出的只是一个简单的框架,通过这个框架考生们可以理解考研英语大作文都写些什么,大家可以在此根底上进展丰富和扩展,形成自己的写作套图或者叫做模板。
考研英语写作高级词汇(用这些作文会加分的)★高频形容词:1.贫穷的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富裕的: rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的: excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.积极的,好的: good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6.明显的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:1.提高,加强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起: cause = trigger = endanger3.解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激发,鼓励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue8.完成: complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保留: keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1.影响: influence= impact2.危险: danger = perils =hazards3.污染: pollution = contamination4.人类: human beings= mankind = humane race5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福: happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育: education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9.青少年: young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业: job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1.充满了: be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated2.努力: st rwu git le for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 常用的100短语1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is u ndeniable that…/ There is no denying tha t…9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20. … 也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了… 的可能性 increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母 I46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益 . interest in the long run60. …有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上… 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67. … 的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.( 不推荐用。
考研英语作文要少用的高频"傻词"引导语:考研写作中一些实用频率比较高的词汇,最好用别的词汇去替换,下面总结了一些常用的高频傻词,以供大家参考。
Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…Know: realize, prehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” 不用learnSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom,impro ve, enhance, advance…Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, pel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…Happen: our, e about, e to pass, develop, result, take place, transpireProblem: issue,question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation,knowledge,scholarship…Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shorting, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 阻碍), downside, limitation.Life: existence, conduct, life style, way of lifeFirstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, monly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all,at the outset…Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, sueeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further mor e)…Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…+Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, aordingly, asa result, for that reason, hence, that’s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now t hat…But:however, moreover, nevertheless, noheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, unmonly, profoundly, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, inpoint of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role,indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)1. A is important to B.2. A plays an/aimportant role to B.3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.。
考研英语:如何快速记忆高频词汇准备考研的考生,都有一本或几本考研英语词汇,如何快速记忆高频词汇,下面太奇考研为你总结如何快速掌握的小技巧。
一、挑单词,养自信在备考的最开始阶段,或者是英文底子薄、基础不扎实和长久不接触英语的考生,重点背诵考研基础高频词汇3450个单词。
1. 这部分单词都非常基础,适合长期不接触英语的考生作为唤醒词汇与英语感觉的工具;2.虽然这部单词简单、基础,但是出现在考研英语真题中的频率却相当高,也就是我们所说的"高频词"。
并非命题者故意为之,而是考研英语阅读的文章的写作者在写作过程中确实经常用到这些单词来流利连贯地表达自己的思想;3.虽然单词简单,但是越是简单的单词,含义越丰富,考点越分散--"词小鬼大,小单词有大作为"是也!4. 这部分单词,是考研英语真题当中大部分"派生词"(大纲词汇的前后加上前后缀后生成的新的单词)的主要来源。
比如单词incurable"无法治愈的"这个单词考生在考前的任何一本词汇书上是没有见过的。
然而,这个"陌生单词"却来自于3500左右的考研大纲词汇cure"治愈,治疗"。
5. 这部分单词虽然简单,但是很多时候会出现"词组、短语和固定搭配",简单单词一旦和别的介词、形容词或名词等构造在一起,合成后的短语,就不简单,或者就形成考点了。
综上所述,基础一般、备考初期的考生,应该将那些"低频生僻以及较难理解"的单词挑开,单独拎出一部分"高频、基础、寓意丰富"的单词进行背诵。
既可以提高信心,又可以夯实基础,为后面的复习奠定坚实的能力和充足的后劲。
二、找对方法,事半功倍意大利经济学家帕累托曾提出著名的"帕累托法则" (Pareto Principle),也即"80/20"法则。
考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇第一篇:词汇篇1、经济:economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)boom(繁荣)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)gender-biased(性别歧视的)appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)第二篇:句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities。
哪些词汇是考研必考重点考研对于许多学子来说是一场重要的战役,而词汇则是这场战役中的必备武器。
在考研英语中,有一些词汇因其高频出现和重要性,成为了必考重点。
下面就为大家梳理一下这些词汇。
首先,高频动词必不可少。
例如“analyze”(分析),在阅读理解和写作中都经常出现。
学会运用这个词来表达对事物的深入剖析,能够提升语言的准确性和专业性。
再如“illustrate”(说明,举例说明),无论是解释观点还是阐述案例,都能派上用场。
“acquire”(获得,取得)也是重点之一,常用来描述知识、技能或经验的获取。
形容词方面,“significant”(重要的,有意义的)出镜率极高。
它可以用来强调某个因素、事件或结果的重要性。
“substantial”(大量的,实质的)也是常考词汇,用于描述数量、程度或内容的丰富。
“prevalent”(普遍的,流行的)在描述现象或趋势时经常用到。
名词当中,“phenomenon”(现象)是一个高频词。
在讨论各种社会、自然等现象时,这个词会频繁出现。
“strategy”(策略,战略)对于理解和阐述解决问题的方法、规划发展的方向等内容至关重要。
“consequence”(结果,后果)在分析因果关系和论述事件影响时不可或缺。
介词和连词同样关键。
“despite”(尽管)常用来引导让步状语,增加论述的逻辑层次。
“while”(当……时候;然而),既能表示时间关系,又能体现对比转折。
在词组方面,“in terms of”(就……而言)是个常用表达,用于从不同角度来探讨问题。
“be addicted to”(沉溺于,对……上瘾)在描述不良习惯或过度沉迷的情况时会用到。
“put forward”(提出)也是常考的词组。
这些词汇之所以成为考研必考重点,是由考研英语的性质和要求决定的。
考研英语注重考查学生的语言综合运用能力,包括阅读理解、写作、翻译等多个方面。
在阅读理解中,准确理解这些重点词汇能够帮助我们更好地把握文章的主旨和细节。
考研英语高频词汇(1)1. a host of = a lot of 大量2. abandon = give up 放弃3. absence 没有,不存在4. abide by = obey; comply with,conform to遵守5. ab normal ities 不正常6. absolute cf: relative; comparative绝对的7. absor ption 吸收,理解8. abstract cf: concrete抽象的;摘要9. abundance—abundant ly=rich (ness) 充足;大量10. ab use滥用11. accelerate—acceleration=speed up 加速12. access to—access ible接近;获得13. accommodate—accommodation提供食宿;以适应14. accomplish ment=achievement 成就,圆满完成15. account for 解释;占据百分比16. ac count ant 会计17. accumulat ion 积累18. accura cy—accura te 精确性19. ac know ledge 公认、承认20. acquaint ance 熟人;熟悉(with)21. acquir e—acqui sition—acqui sitive获得;学会;习得;合并22. act on 对…起作用23. act ively 积极地;主动地24. adapt to 适应25. addict 上瘾26. address 称呼;强调27. adjoin 毗邻28. adjust 调节29. admir ation 景仰;崇拜30. admi ssion 录取;允许进入;门票31. adopt 领养;采纳32. adventur ous 冒险的;历险的33. advis ability—advis able—advis or—advis ory可取性—值得建议的—建议者—指导性的34. advocate 支持;拥护(者)35. affiliate 附属36. affinity 关系;酷爱37. afford 买得起;承受得起代价38. agenda 议事日程39. agent 代理人;主体40. aggravate =worsen 恶化41. aggressive挑衅的,好斗的;积极进取的42. aging 衰老的43. agony (身心的)极大痛苦44. aid = help45. aim 目标46. alien to 不相容的;与…相反的47. align with 与…一致48. all but =almost49. alleg ation陈述;声称50. allocat ion 分配,拨给(款项)51. allow for把…考虑在内52. alone仅就…而言53. along one track顺着某一做事方式54. alphabet—alphabet ically字母表—按字母表顺序的55. alter 改变(衣服大小和容貌)56. alternative—alternative ly选择;可供选择的—可供选择地57. amateur 业余的58. amazed—amaz ing惊异的—令人惊异的59. ambiguous 容易引起歧义的;模棱两可的60. ambition 雄心;野心61. amid =in the middle of62. amount to =reach 达到;到达63. ample 大的;充足的64. analogous 类似物,近似物65. analys is—analyst 分析66. ancestor 祖先67. anchor 抛锚;停泊68. angle 角度69. announce 宣告70. anonymous 匿名的71. anticipate =expect72. anxi ety 焦虑73. anything but =not at all一点也不74. apart from =besides除…以外还有75. apparatus 设备;装置76. apparent—apparent ly 明显地77. appeal to =attract 吸引78. appli ance—appli cable—appli cation 用具;器具—申请;应用79. appreciate 欣赏;理解;感激80. apprehensive忧虑的81. approach 途径;接近82. appropriate 合适的;恰当的83. arbiter 权威人士;仲裁员84. arbitrary武断的;刚愎自用的85. arriv al 到达86. articulate 明确而有力地表达87. artist ic 艺术的88. aspired 有灵感的89. assault=attack 袭击90. assemble =get together 集合;组装91. assert 断言;声称92. assess—assess able 评估93. assign 安排;布置94. assimilate—assimilat ion 同化95. assist—assist ance = help 帮助96. assume—assum ption= take on假设;承担;呈现97. assure 使某人确信98. astonish ing 令人震惊的99. at a loss =confused 迷惑的100. at random 随机地101. at the mercy of 任由某人处置102. at will 任意地;随意地103. attach importance to 强调;重视104. attain 达到;获得105. attempt 企图;试图106. attendance—attentive to 关注107. attitude态度108. attribute to 把…归因于109. auditor 审计员;查帐人110. augment 扩大;增加;提高111. authentic 地道的112. authority—authori ze权威—授权113. automate 自动化114. auxiliary 辅助的115. average 普通的;平均的116. a wake n 唤醒;唤起117. aware意识到;知道118. awkwardly 尴尬地119. baby boom 婴儿潮120. back bone 栋梁;中坚121. bait 鱼饵,诱饵122. ban 禁止123. bank on 寄希望于124. barely 几乎不125. bargain 讨价还价;便宜货126. barrier 障碍127. baseline 底线128. be absorbed in 全神贯注于129. be bound up with与某事物关系密切130. be composed of由…组成131. be confined to 局限于132. be engaged in 从事于133. be fascinated with 被…迷住了134. be indicat ive of 表明135. be obliged to 被迫做某事136. be opposed to 反对137. be rooted in 以…为根源138. bear able 可以忍受的139. belt 带状物140. benefi cial—benefit有好处的—利益;对…有好处141. betray 背叛142. better off 经济状况变得更好143. beyond dispute毋庸质疑144. bias 偏见145. bilingual 双语的146. bill 法案147. bind ing 受法律约束的148. bio medical 生物医学的149. bitter 苦涩的,激烈的150. blind 盲目的151. block 阻碍152. bold 大胆的;冒进的153. bomb ard…with 攻击某人/物154. bonus 奖金;意外的好处155. boom 热潮156. booth 电话亭157. bore 使厌烦158. bound 注定;装订159. boundary 边界160. brake 刹车;阻碍因素161. brand 品牌162. break down 崩溃163. break through—breakthrough突破164. breakout 爆发165. breed 种;血统;滋生166. bright ening 照亮的167. bring out 产生168. bring under control 控制住169. broad ly 从广义上说170. brochure 小册子171. broker 经纪人172. bubble 冒泡;充满喜悦之情173. budget 预算174. build up 建立175. bulk 大块;大量176. bunch 一束;一簇177. burden some 造成负担的178. bureaucracy 官僚机构179. business 事务180. by a large margin 以较大差距赢利181. bypass 偏路182. byproduct 副产品183. call for 要求184. call on 拜访185. call up 打电话;召集186. campaign (没有硝烟的)战争187. candidate 候选人188. canteen 食堂189. cap ability—cap able 能力—能干的190. capacity 能力;容量191. capital—capital ism首要的/资本—资本主义192. captive—capture 俘虏—捕获193. care free 无忧无虑的194. carry out 实现;完成195. carry weight 有影响;有份量;有力196. casual—casual ly 随意地197. cater to 迎合,满足198. caution—cauti ous—cauti ously 小心;谨慎199. cease =stop 停止200. cement 水泥;巩固,加强201. census 人口普查202. central ization—central ize中央集权化203. chain 连串;连锁店204. chair 主持205. channel 频道;渠道206. characteristics 特征207. cheery 喜气洋洋的208. chief ly 主要地209. child bearing 生孩子210. chip 薄片;芯片;电脑211. circ uits 电路;封闭线路212. circ umstance 条件213. citizen ry 公民身份214. civil—civil ization—civil ize国内的—文明—使文明215. claim—claiming声称(对…具有所有权)216. clash 冲突217. class—class ify类别—分类218. classic 古典的;经典的219. clear-cut 明确的220. client 当事人;顾客221. climbing ladder 升职路径222. cling to 附着223. clinics 诊所224. clone 克隆;复制225. cluster 簇;丛/ 聚集226. code 方式227. co incidence 巧合228. collapse 坍塌229. col league 同事230. colony 殖民地231. combat 战斗;对抗232. come into being形成233. come on 进步;成长234. command 掌握;精通235. commercial—commercial ized商业的;广告—商业化236. commi ssion—commit—commit ment佣金;回扣—犯(罪,错误)237. commodity 商品238. community 一个群体239. commute 通勤(固定往返于两地之间)240. company 陪伴241. compar ative—compar ison比较而言的—比较242. compassion ate 有同情心的243. compel=force 强迫244. compensate—compensat ion=make up弥补;补偿245. competent ly能干地246. competition—competiti veness —competi tor竞争—竞争激烈—竞争者247. compile编撰248. complement ary补充的249. component组成成分250. comprehension 理解251. comprehensive 全面的,综合的252. com press 压缩253. compulsion—compulsive 强制254. concept=idea 观念;概念255. concern担心,关心256. concise简洁的257. conclu sive结论性的258. concrete具体的259. con dense 浓缩260. conduct—conductive行为;进行,实施261. confer—confer ence商讨;授予—会议262. confess承认(坏事)263. confide泄露秘密264. con firm进一步证实265. conflict冲突266. conform—conform ity to遵守;符合267. confront—confront ation面对;面临268. confus ion迷惑269. connotation 言外之意270. conscious有意识的271. consensus共识272. consent同意273. consequen ce—consequen t—consequen tly结果—因此的—因此274. conserv ation—conserv ative保护;保守—保护的;保守的275. consider ably相当大地,相当多地276. consist—consist ently包含—前后一致地277. con solid ation巩固;加强278. conspicuous 明显的279. constitute—constitut ional组成—合乎宪法的280. construct = build建造281. consult ant—consult ation咨询专家282. contemplative深思熟虑的;沉思的283. contemporary当代的;同时代的284. contempt—contempt ible轻视;蔑视—可鄙的285. contend—conten tion 主张;争辩286. context上下文;环境(抽象)287. continu ally—continu ous断断续续的—连续不断的288. contract合同;收缩289. contradict—contradict ion—contradict ory矛盾,对立,反驳290. contrari ly 相反291. contribute—contribut ing导致,造成292. controversial 有争议的293. convention—convention al常规—常规的294. convey= express表达295. convince—convinc ing使确信—有说服力的296. co operation—co-operative合作—具有合作精神的297. coordinate—coordinat or协调—协调员298. cope对付299. corporate—corporat ion 团体的,联合的—公司300. cor relation相互联系301. correspond—correspond ing一致;通信—有联系的302. cost ly昂贵的303. council市议会,市政厅304. counsel劝告,忠告/ 法律顾问305. counter balance—counter part平衡力,起平衡作用—相对应的人或物306. courage ous 无畏的,勇敢的307. course路线;课程308. cover the cost支付费用309. craft工艺310. creat ionism—creat ivity创造主义—创造性311. credi bility可信度312. crisis危机313. criteria标准314. critical—critical ly—criticize—critics 评论—批评的,关键的—批评地,关键地—批评家315. crop收获,收割316. crucial关键的317. cruel ty残忍318. cultivate—cultivat ion培养319. cure治愈;疗法320. custom ary—custom ize习惯的,惯例的—顾客化(按顾客意见做)321. cut and dried 过分简洁的322. cut off 切断323. cute 可爱的324. cycle 周期325. data base数据库326. dazzl ingly令人目眩地327. deal with处理;和…有关328. dece ptive欺骗性的329. declar ation宣告330. decline下降;拒绝331. dedicate有献身精神的332. deduce演绎;推断333. deem=think 认为;相信334. deep en深化335. defeat打败336. defect ive有问题的337. defend—defend ant—defend er 防御;辩护—被告—后卫338. defer ence尊重,遵从,服从,顺从339. define—defin ition 下定义—定义340. definitely 确定无疑地341. de grad ation 降级342. delay =hold up耽误343. deliberately= on purpose 故意地344. delicate脆弱的,易损的345. deliver—deliver y送货;发言的方式技巧346. demand要求;需求347. democra cy—democra tic民主—民主的348. demographer人口学家349. demonstrate—demonstrat ion =show 表明350. dense ly populated人口稠密的351. deny否认;否决352. depend ent upon依靠353. depict=describe 描写,描绘354. depletion削减;消耗355. depress ion抑郁症;经济萧条356. derive from =come from;result from来自357. descend ant子孙后代358. desert沙漠;遗弃359. deserve理应得到360. desir able称心如意的361. despair—desperate绝望—不顾一切的362. detach cf: attach 分离363. destin y 命运364. destr uction 毁灭365. detect ing 探测的366. determine—determin ism决定—决定论367. deteriorate 恶化368. detrimental =harmful 有害的369. de value d 贬值的370. devised 设计的371. devote 贡献372. die out 消亡373. differ—d iffer entiation不同—差异;区别对待374. diffuse 消散375. digi tal 数字的;数码的376. dignity 尊严377. dilute 稀释378. dimension 空间;维度379. di mini sh 逐渐变小;逐渐消失380. direct ory 电话簿381. dis able 残疾382. dis advantaged 处于劣势的383. discard 抛弃384. discern 辨别;识别385. discipline 纪律;学科386. dis comfort 不舒适387. dis connect 断开连接388. dis content with不满意;不满足389. discourse 话语390. dis cover y 发现391. discriminat ion歧视;鉴别;区别392. dis grace d 丢脸的393. disguise 伪装394. dis honest 不诚实395. dis honor 丢脸396. dis integrate 分解;瓦解;崩溃397. dis junction 不交汇398. dis order 无序;紊乱399. dis organize d无组织的400. disparaging贬低性言语401. dis passion无激情402. disperse 驱散403. dispute争执404. dis regard漠视,不关心405. dis satisfaction 不满意406. dis solve 溶解407. distant 遥远的408. dis taste for 无品味409. distinct ion—distinct ly 区别;明显地410. distinguish from区别411. distort歪曲;扭曲412. dis tract使分心413. dis trust 不信任414. diverse—diversity多元的,多样的—多元化,多样化415. diver sion 偏离,转向416. divi sive 造成分裂的417. do one’s bid 努力418. doctrine 教义419. dome 圆顶420. domestic 国内的;家庭的421. dominant—dominate占主导地位的—主导,支配422. doom 注定;劫数423. dos age—dose 剂量424. down scale 裁员425. down shifting 下降趋势426. down size 裁员427. doze off 打盹428. draft 草稿,初稿429. drama tic—drama tically—drama tize戏剧性地—戏剧性的—戏剧化430. draw from 从中提取431. draw up 草拟;制订432. draw back 缺陷,不足433. dread—dread ful 可怕;可怕的434. drift 漂流435. driving force 驱动力436. drop out 中途退出437. dubious ly 怀疑地,犹豫地438. dull 笨拙的;沉闷的439. duplicat ion=copy 复制440. dur able 耐久的441. dwell 居住,详细讨论,总是考虑442. dynamic 动态的443. eager ness 热心,渴望444. effect 影响;导致—效果445. effort less 毫不费力的446. e labor ate 详尽的447. electronic—electronics电子的—电子学448. elegant 优雅的449. elevate 抬起,举起,升高450. eliminate—eliminat ion 消除451. elite—elit ism精英—精英主义452. ember 余烬453. embrace 拥抱,包含;体现454. emerge—emerge nce 出现455. emergency 紧急情况456. eminent =outstanding;remarkable; famous457. emit 发出,散发458. emphasi s 重点459. en counter 遇见460. en danger 使有危险461. endeavor 努力462. end less 无尽的463. ends 目的464. endure 忍受465. energ etic 精力充沛的466. enhance加强,增强467. en light en 启发468. en list注册;招募469. enquir y 询问;调查470. en rich 使丰富471. en sure 确保472. entail 使…成为必要473. enterprise 事业;企业474. entertain er 娱乐者475. en throne 使就任;提拔476. enthusiastic 热心的,热情的477. entire ly 完全地478. entitle 使有权做某事479. entrepreneur 企业家480. envy 嫉妒481. epidemic 流行性的482. episode 片断483. epithet 描述性短语484. equa te…with 等同于485. equi valent 相等的486. essen tial 必要的487. ethical—ethics 道德的488. even ly 均匀的489. eventual ly =in the end最终的490. evolutio nary—evolve进化的,发展的—进化,发展491. exaggerat ion 夸张492. exceed 超过except for—except ion—exception al除了—例外—格外的493. excessive过多的,过度的494. ex change交换,交流495. executive行政管理的(人员)496. exemplify 举例说明497. exercise 行使498. exert 强加499. exhaust 耗尽500. exotic 来自外国的501. expan sion 扩充502. expect ation 期望503. expla natory 解释性的504. explicit ly 明确地505. exploit ation 开发、利用506. explos ion—explosive 爆炸—爆炸性的507. expose—expos ure暴露508. express ive表达能力强的;富有表现力的509. extend—extend ed family延伸—大家庭510. ex ternal外部的511. extinct灭绝512. extinguish熄灭513. extravagantly奢侈的514. fabric结构515. fabricate锻造,伪造516. fact ual事实的;真实的517. faculty才能;教职工;学院518. fade—fad ing褪色,逐渐消失519. faith fully忠诚地;忠实地520. fall short of不足521. fall victim to 成为牺牲品522. fame 名声523. fanci ful—fancy富于幻想的—想象524. far from一点也不525. farfetched牵强的;夸张的526. far-reaching(影响)深远的527. fascinat ion魅力528. fashion 时尚529. fat 丰厚的530. fatal 致命的531. feature特色532. federal联邦制的533. fertile肥沃的;多产的534. fever ishly心急如焚的535. fiction小说536. fierce强烈的537. figure数字538. finance 财政;提供资金539. find fault with挑剔540. finite 有限的541. fix 修理;固定542. flat 扁平的;断然的543. flaw 瑕疵;缺陷544. flee =escape 逃跑545. float 漂浮546. flourish繁荣;昌盛;兴旺547. fluctuate波动548. focus 焦点549. for the sake of为了…的缘故550. forbid禁止551. force fully—force强有力地—力552. formulate —formulation制订;确切表达—公式;确切表达553. forsake 放弃554. fortune 运气;发财555. forum 论坛556. fraction 一部分557. frame 框架558. freight (运输)货物559. frenzy 极度狂热560. frequent ly 经常561. frown 皱眉;反对562. fruit ful—fruitless 富有成果的563. frustrate—frustrat ion 挫败564. fuel 燃料;加燃料,促进565. fulfill 实现566. function—function al 功能;起作用567. further 进一步;推进568. futur ist 未来学家569. gamble 赌博570. gender 性别571. general ization 归纳572. gene rate—generat ion—genetic ally产生—代—从基因来看573. geological—geology 地理的—地理学574. get stuck 卡住,陷入不动575. giant 巨大的576. gigantic 巨大的577. give birth to 产生,导致578. give rise to 产生,导致579. give thought to 考虑某事580. glimpse 一瞥581. global ization 全球化582. gloomy 阴郁的;不景气的583. glowing 热烈的584. go off 变质/ 爆炸585. gold rush 淘金热586. good-for-nothing 无用的人587. good ness 善良,美德,精华588. govern 统治589. grand 宏伟的590. granted 被批准的591. graph 图表592. grasp 抓住;理解593. gravity 重力594. greedy 贪婪的595. griev ance 悲痛596. grip 紧抓住597. gross 总的598. guarantee 保证,担保;质保599. guard against 防御,抵制,防止600. guid ance—guide line 指导—指南601. guilt y 有罪的;内疚的602. habit ual 习惯性的603. halve (half) 对半分;减半604. handicap 残疾;不足605. handle = deal with 处理606. harbor 港口;庇护607. harmoni ous 和谐的608. harness 利用609. hasten 使匆忙610. haunt 萦绕611. have one’s way 自有一套612. head line 头条613. head-scratch ing 令人头疼的614. heavi ly 程度深地615. heighten 提高616. heritage 遗产(文化)617. hesitate 犹豫618. high light 强调619. hinder 阻碍620. histor ian 历史学家621. hold back 阻止;抑制;克制622. hold on 坚持623. hook 钩子;钩住624. horizon 地平线;眼界;(知识的)范围625. horrify 令人害怕626. hospitality 好客627. host 男主人;男主持人628. hostil ity—hostile 敌意629. house hold 家庭630. human e—human ity仁慈的—人性631. humble 谦卑的,谦恭的632. humiliation 不光彩;耻辱633. husbandry 农牧业634. hyper active 多动的635. identical 一模一样的636. identif iable—identify识别;辨别637. ideology 意识形态638. ignor ance—ignor ant无知;不知道639. ill-treat 虐待640. illuminating 富有启发性的641. illustrate 举例说明642. imagin ation—imagi native想象力—富有想象力的643. imitate 模仿644. immense 巨大的645. immigrant 移民646. im moral 不道德的647. immune to —immun ization对…有免疫力—不受影响648. impact (深远的)影响649. im part ial 公正的,不偏袒的650. im patien t 不耐烦的651. imperative 必要的,强制性的652. impetus 推动;刺激;促进653. implement ation 实施654. impli cation 外之意655. implicit 暗示的656. im polite 不礼貌的657. impose 强加658. im pover ished 使贫困659. im practical 不切实际的660. im prison 囚禁661. im proper 不恰当的662. im pulse冲动;刺激;推动力663. in brief 总而言之664. in case 万一665. in contrast with/to 和…形成对比、相反666. in despair 绝望地667. in effect =in fact 事实上668. in favor of 支持,赞成669. in honor of 为了纪念…;为了表示敬意670. in no time 立刻;马上671. in no way 不同意672. in one wave after another一批接一批673. in proportion (to)和…成比例674. in quest of 寻求,搜寻675. in question 正被考虑或讨论676. in return 作为回报677. in the face of 面对某事;不顾678. in the light of 鉴于,考虑到。
2023考研英语作文常用词汇及搭配2023考研英语作文常用词汇及搭配导语:虽然,考研英语作文一直得分率不高,但作文其实是英语中最容易提分的局部了。
对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的分类、词汇和句型,这样才可以保证再考场上,更灵敏应用模板,而防止生搬硬套的现象。
下面,为大家总结8类写作中经常会涉及到的常用高频词汇以及一些短语。
希望可以帮助大家能在英语写作工程中有更好的发挥。
精彩链接:暑期英语阅读“破冰”之战提速突击考研复习:学会“英式考虑” 打破英语高分2023考研英语复习进度面面观2023考研英语:单词之路如何躲避风险第一篇:词汇篇1、经济:economic globalization〔经济全球化〕, sustainable development〔可持续开展〕,unfair petition〔不正当竞争〕,crack down on fake modities 〔打假〕, boom〔繁荣〕, fierce petition〔剧烈竞争〕, credit crisis〔信誉危机〕, stabilize prices 〔稳定物价〕考研教育\网2、文化:3、环保:4、科技:science and technology〔科学技术〕,web-addiction 〔沉迷网络〕, puter crime〔电脑犯罪〕, e-merce〔电子商务〕, virtual life 〔虚拟生活〕,information era 〔信息时代〕,cyber romance〔网恋〕,surf the Inter 〔网上冲浪〕5、就业:6、大学生活/教育:cultivate〔培养〕,further one‘s study 〔深造〕,quality education〔素质教育〕,foster abilities 〔培养才能〕,relieve the burden on students〔减轻学生负担〕,be occupied with so much schoolwork〔忙于功课〕place emphasis on〔以…为重心〕,prehensive〔全面的,广泛的〕,practical capability〔实际才能〕,duck-stuffing〔填鸭式〕7、社会现象:enlightening〔富有启发的〕,cause alarm and attention〔引起了警觉和重视〕,set good exle for〔为…树立典范〕,dedicate〔做奉献〕, take action 〔采取行动〕,ensure implementing activities〔确保执行〕,vulnerable〔易诱惑的,易受影响的〕,be supposed to〔应该〕8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded〔坚强的〕,industrious〔勤奋的〕,promising〔有前途的〕,dynamic〔有生气的〕,responsible〔有责任心的〕, influential〔有影响力的〕, profound〔渊博精深的〕,devoted〔忠实的,投入的〕,warm-hearted〔热心的〕。
考研英语高频词汇这200个单词必背在备考考研英语时,单词的记忆是一个非常重要且基础的环节。
掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和解答题目,提升我们的阅读能力和写作水平。
下面是一份考研英语高频词汇列表,这200个单词是我们必须要牢记的。
首先,我会将这200个单词分成几个不同的类别,以便更好地记忆和掌握。
1. 形容词和副词在考研英语中,形容词和副词常常用来描述事物的特征和状态。
以下是一些常见的形容词和副词:- thorough(彻底的)- accurate(准确的)- diverse(多样的)- crucial(关键的)- significant(重要的)- comprehensive(全面的)- efficient(高效的)- extensive(广泛的)- profound(深远的)- tremendous(巨大的)2. 动词动词在考研英语中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们用来描述行为和动作。
以下是一些常见的动词:- analyze(分析)- evaluate(评估)- obtain(获得)- acquire(获得)- demonstrate(展示)- illustrate(说明)- emphasize(强调)- accomplish(完成)- conclude(得出结论)- enhance(增强)3. 名词名词用来表示事物的名称或概念。
在考研英语中,我们需要掌握一些常见的名词。
以下是一些例子:- analysis(分析)- concept(概念)- factor(因素)- principle(原则)- strategy(策略)- approach(方法)- phenomenon(现象)- advantage(优势)- disadvantage(劣势)- influence(影响)4. 连词连词在考研英语中用来连接句子,起到衔接的作用。
以下是一些常用的连词:- furthermore(而且)- moreover(此外)- however(然而)- therefore(因此)- nevertheless(然而)- thus(因此)- nonetheless(尽管如此)- consequently(因此)- meanwhile(与此同时)- otherwise(否则)5. 介词和介词短语介词和介词短语在语法上起到连接名词、代词或动词的作用。
课前热身举例大作文中第一段三句话1.对图片中内容宏观描写2.对图片中内容细节描写3.对图片的评价第二段八句话四种论据方式举例子列数字看图表个人经历第三段四句话总结书写要整齐,避免连体,字与字之间有空隙学会一句话分成两瓣说要背精彩的意思表达简洁的句子在主题句中必用动词,在扩展句中用名词嫁接there be句型(第一段例句)Confidence plays an indispensable role in our individual success.All in all, confidence is of great value to our final success.(表语从句)Interpret 解释The implied meaning of the picture given above can be interpreted in terms of the effect of the Internet in our life.Transform 改变Evidently, it is the growing(动词的现在分词形式做形容词) popularity of the Internet that profoundly transformed our life.表示数字增加的三种不同表达方式1. A growing number of college students…2. The number of the students applying for…is on the rise this year.3. An increasing number of…定语从句whoThe picture vividly depicts a young man who running towards the finish line.=The picture given above gives us a vividly description of a young man who is dashing towards the finish line.非限定性定语从句逗号的使用形成非限定性定语从句(用于文章第二段)We should try to cultivate confidence, which is beneficial to our personal growth in a variety of aspect.经典单词短语Remind 提醒,使想起(第二段第一句话)三个解决1.Deal with 解决;谈及,谈到2.Cope with 解决,克服3.Tackle /handle 解决Cultivate 培养Promising 美好的Encounter 遇到Solid 坚实的Result in tremendous influence onPlay a … role inLay a …foundation forTremendous/immense/enormous 巨大的,极大的Reading widely brings us enormous benefits.Reading benefits us tremendously.Very 强调Preserving the environment is of enormous benefits to the very survival of our human beings. This is the very idea that the painter intends to convey to us.Apparently 明显地Thought-provoking 非常值得思考段落Different people take different attitude towards failure. Therefore, holding an optimistic attitude towards failure is beneficial to our final success. Your attitude towards life will largely determine whether you can achieve success or not in the future.The care and support from classmates and teachers will bring us the courage and strength to overcome whatever difficulties that we come across in real life.Whatever whenever wherever 引导主语从句Wherever we are, we can see and find the pirated products in various forms.句式Nowadays, energy crisis has become one of the biggest problems that…, especially…第一部分写作核心词汇在考研真题中的应用和产生的效果现在我们以2009年真题的写作部分为例,解析核心词汇在应试中的作用和产生的显著效果。
考研英语作文:小词汇成就大文章,那些年被你忽视的写作单词!关于考研英语作文复习,大家都知道积累好词好句的重要性,所以把作文模板和各种万能句式背得滚瓜乱熟。
但考研英语作文是细微之处见真章的,这里的细微之处就是指你在作文中用到的单词无形之中拉低了作文的“哔——”格。
如果我们能在自己的文章中用在表达方面很高大上的方式,肯定比单纯背句子和模板的得分要高很多,这里给大家介绍三个提升词汇表达水平的方法,请各位研友接招——1.用高级词汇替换考研英语的词汇肯定要和你考四六级的词汇拉开距离,也就是说,四六级考试中用的词对考研来说太简单了,你得学会给它们升级,最简单的方法就是用同义词替换。
如:这里就先罗列这么多了,大家可以去看看张国静的《写作160篇》,给很多考研高频词都列出了升级版的替换词汇或词组,而且对词句段篇的语言强化讲得很详细,有一个从模板到语言升级再到思路创新的提高过程,适合基础薄弱的同学使用。
英语二用《写作宝中宝》。
这个替换法需要多背单词,但目的性很强,不是让你随便拿起一本书就直接背,而是需要你把单词做分类,按类别去背。
顺便每个词的固定搭配也可以背一背,不同单词有不同的搭配,如果用错就悲剧了。
Tips:有的单词用短语替换也可以哦,效果更好。
2.名词活用作动词在任何语言中,一个单词都不可能只有一个词性,例如汉语中,“刀”这个字既可以作名词,如“一把刀”;也可以在行业术语中作量词,“一刀纸”,一般用来指一刀下去能切断的纸张的数量,现在专指100张纸币。
这里这个刀字的活用是不是非常有趣,令人印象深刻呢?英语也是一样,词性活用会让你的表达看起来非常地道,而地道的表达就是最好的表达。
英语中很常见的一个词性活用现象是名词活用动词,如:所以当大家在积累名词的含义时,不妨多注意一下它的动词含义和用法。
不但可以用在考研英语作文中,甚至还很有可能会在阅读中遇到,因为考研英语阅读到底有多爱考词汇的生僻含义大家也是知道的,多多积累绝对有百利而无一害啊!3.简单词的活用简单词就是拼写简单、容易记的单词,换句话说就是我们早就记住的那些词,其实有一些简单词的词义是很丰富的,如果能把它们用在作文中,就能让我们的作文看起来不简单。
考研英语写作经验以及高频词
考研已经进入紧张的强化阶段了,许多丘尔教育的学员已经开始写作方面的准备了,Amy认为现在准备还是早了点,但是为了满足大家,现在我还是把问题总结一下,给大家做一个参考。
一.关于作文
作文是除了阅读第二重要的部分,大家一定要重视起来。
推荐大家一个方法,背作文真题范文,大小英语作文,十年左右差不多,多了更好。
我觉得这个方法和熟记阅读差不多,但作文范文又有些不同于阅读范文,它对作文的针对性更强。
有人可能会问怎么不直接记模板。
关于模板,我的意见是大家千万不要死记硬背,其实那些作文范文中就有模板的痕迹,看得多了你自己都能看出来哪些是套话。
在背诵的基础上融会贯通,形成一套自己的写作模板、写作风格,才是作文成功的关键。
作文建议差不多九月份开始提议。
多用一些阅读中出现的高级词汇,这是亮点,但有一些词,会被人用烂。
如果是买黄皮书的童鞋可以买一本单独的作文书。
二.提分方式
1.先安装一款带有同义词、反义词、语法检测功能的word,先不要急着动手,因为word 可以帮助你改变初中单词,但是不能帮你改变初中句型。
安装好word之后,买一本作文辅导书,从头到尾全部看一遍;准备一本专门记作文笔记的本子,把你在书里面学到的所有作文范文与句型全部记下来。
2.作文范文与句型记下来之后,现在就是考验你的时候。
你必须把所有的范文先看2遍(为什么要看2遍,而不是背下来再去打进word,是因为2遍可以让你记住经典句型的大致框架,而不能整篇文章背出来,当你能背出来,在默写的过程中,你就不会有自己的因素在里面,完全是复制了,这样就没有效果),然后在不看笔记本的情况下,把你脑海的范文默写在word上,在你默写的过程中,多多少少会加入点自己的思想,请你在写完之后好好看看你的整篇作文,你应该为看到很多的红色而开心,因为那些全部都是你的死区,然后把这些错误的原因,时态错了,还是拼写错了,都记录下来,经常拿着本子看。
这是最难熬的一步,也是最有效果的一步。
3.当你把所有的范文都记下来之后,你的错误基本上已经没有了,也就是说该犯的错误都已经犯过了,语法已经基本OK了,剩下的就是单词。
接下来就找些作文题,自己先去写,因为精彩句型已经在你的脑海里面了,你可以用初中的单词写下一篇结构漂亮但很朴素的作文。
而怎么把朴素变成华丽,这时候就需要最后一步来提升了,word的功能再一次发挥其
强大作用了。
把你作文中的一些简单的单词全部扣出来,将光标放在该单词上,点击右键查看同义词,将简单单词全部替换掉。
替换多了,这些华丽的单词就是你的了,以后再也不会I think了,而是I deem/reckon了。
当你按照这样写完第50篇作文的时候,你的考研作文分已经被限定在20--25了,想低都不行。
三.提分高频词
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化),sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities(打假),boom(繁荣),fierce competition(激烈竞争),credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices(稳定物价
2、文化:
great and profound(博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources(开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy(低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime(电脑犯罪),e-commerce(电子商务),virtual life(虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人),position available/vacant position(空缺职位),competent(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利),promotion(晋升),gender-biased(性别歧视的),appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养),further one‘s study(深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good
example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献),take action(采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行),vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的),promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的),influential(有影响力的),profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)
以上就是高频词汇的总结,后续还有有更新,敬请关注。
感谢丘尔教育王老师对本文章提供的文字支持!
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