【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮(人教版)复习练习：选修7 Unit 4 巩固

Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单项填空1．I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.A．other B．another C．the other D．others 2．My camera can be________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A．adapted B．adjusted C．fit D．revised 3．—What took you so long?—I got lost.I have no ________ of direction.A．sense B．idea C．feeling D．ability 4．As a young man, he________ the students’ movements and later died for his motherland.A．joined B．attended C．participated in D．took part 5．—I hear Alice was badly injured in the accident and sent to hospital.—________，we should go and see her immediately.A．If so B．When necessaryC．On condition that D．Believe it or not6．The criminal，as well as some________ people，________ arrested by the police yesterday.A．relevant；was B．skilled；wasC．released；were D．lucky；were7．We________ to have you here as a guest of honor tonight.A．are kept B．are privileged C．are like D．possible 8．—How does their factory________ their products?—Through a separate sales company.A．make B．produce C．distribute D．remove 9．Progress so far has been very good.________，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A．However B．Otherwise C．ThereforeD．Besides10．She was________ a holiday，away from work and her household chores.A．eager to B．long for C．dying for D．thirsty to 11．The people in the refugee camp are________ food and medicine.A．in need of B．in praise of C．in memory of D．in search of12．The hot sun is________ the ground，and the crops can’t grow.A．drying out B．drying offC．drying up D．as dry as a bone13．It is often said that the joy of travelling is________ in arriving at your destination________ in the journey itself.A．/；but B．/；or C．not；or D．not；but 14．She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A．that B．which C．where D．when15．It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.A．that B．when C．which D．whereⅡ.完形填空An old man who lived in a small back street of myhometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playingfootball and making a lot of noise outside his house atnight.One evening when the boys were particularly __16__，hewent out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was __17__ when he could see or hear boys playing his __18__ game—football.He would __19__ give them 25 yuan each week to play in the street at night.The boys got __20__，for they could hardly believe __21__ they were being paid to do something they __22__.The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old man’s house each weekend，and went away __23__ with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，__24__，the old man said he hadn’t had much money __25__ himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his __26__ from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was __27__ much that they could do about it.At the __28__ of the fifth week，the boys came back and __29__ at the old man’s door，waiting for their __30__.Slowly，the door opened and the old man appeared.He __31__ that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan __32__ he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without __33__.This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！”they yelled.“__34__！”They __35__ away and never played on the street again.16．A.hot B．noisy C．troublesome D．naughty 17．A.happiest B．excited C．encouraged D．bored18．A.interesting B．amusing C．acceptableD．favorite19．A.more ever B．therefore C．willinglyD．forever20．A.shouted B．cried C．thrilled D．smiled 21．A.how B．when C．that D．what22．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．respected 23．A.happily B．thankfully C．gratefully D．tearfully24．A.but B．in addition C．however D．besides 25．A.earned B．saved C．remained D．left 26．A.paychecks B．insurance C．food tickets D．salary 27．A.not B．no C．so D．very28．A.final B．end C．start D．beginning 29．A.kicked B．hit C．beat D．knocked 30．A.rewards B．awards C．checks D．wages31．A.expressed B．apologized C．stated D．expected 32．A.as B．like C．when D．though 33．A.fail B．hesitation C．joke D．question 34．A.No way B．No possible C．No problem D．No play 35．A.walked B．stormed C．broke D．backed Ⅲ.阅读理解Each new school year brings fresh reminders of whateducators call the summer learning gap.Some call it thesummer learning setback.Put simply，it means the longer kidsare out of school，the more they forget.The only thing theymight gain is weight.Recent studies show that children gain weight more quickly in the summer vacation than when they are in school.Most American schools follow a traditional nine­month calendar.Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a year­round calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year­round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.Last year，a study at Ohio State University reported that year­round students did not learn any more than other students.Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said “year­round schools don’t really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spre ad it out across the year”．Across the country，the research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer vacation than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer the programs that can help.But calling them “summer schools” could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，recently wrote about this issue on his blog.He said that in American culture，the idea of the summer vacation is connected to the beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.He said a research on groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term summer school.They said it created an image of children being forced to do work they missed during the school year.36．Which of the following is the result of the long summer vacation?A．Kids become much stronger.B．More kids drop out of school.C．Kids become poor in learning.D．Kids take part in all kinds of activities.37．Some American schools have their vacations________.A．every two monthsB．every few weeksC．every three monthsD．every four months38．The study at Ohio State University suggests that________.A．the traditional calendar is better than the year­round oneB．the year­round calendar is better than the traditional oneC．the traditional calendar is as bad as the year­round oneD．the year­round calendar is the same as the traditional one39．The summer vacation is most likely to have a bad effect on the kids________. A．who are too youngB．whose families are poorC．who are too naughtyD．who don’t work hard40．According to American culture during the summer vacation kids________. A．should try their best to improve their lessonsB．must choose to take part in one of the programsC．should do what they like and enjoy themselvesD．must be forced to make up for their poor lessons1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.A 35.B36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C。

选修七Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516324)1．The school was only a few blocks from where she lived.2．With her aid, I adjusted(adjust) myself and felt confident again.3．The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flooded area.4．Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country.5．Participating(participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too.6．The new arrangement(arrange) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.7．All the teachers and students donated money to help(help) the people in trouble.8．He missed his mother so much that he was dying(die) to meet her at the airport.9．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the storm.10．Meanwhile, we can't neglect the fact that it must be operated(operate) with a phone and a network.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516325)1．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of2．Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity.for→to3．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for4．He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses.operated后加on5．His illness was too serious, otherwise he could have saved.have后加beenⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516326)1．不是你的家庭背景，而是你的能力决定了你的未来。

人教版新课标选修7 Unit 4 SharingPart one: Multiple choicel1．To be honest，it took me more than a month to __________myself__________the new school life.A．adopt；to B．adjust；toC．adapt；into D．suit；for2. —Did he say something in the lecture that ________ you?—Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.A．adjusted to B．attached toC．referred to D．appealed to3. Students in our school are encouraged to________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.A．attend B．joinC．take part D．participate in4. All of them thought it necessary that he________the meeting.A．attend B．joinC.participate in D．take part in5. When will the result of the exam be announced？The students are________to know it. A．agreeing B．dyingC．deciding D．desiring6.If we can______our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.A．come across B．get overC．come over D．get off7. His car ________ the terrible traffic jam，so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor. A．came across B．came alongC．came between D．came over8. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid.A．in favour of B．in honour ofC．in face of D．in need of9. It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A．/；but B．/；orC．not；or D．not；but10. The following are some popular websites________people can sell goods to each other. A．where B．whichC．when D．whose11. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too small for his feet，with holes all over them，his toes______out．A．stuck B．came C．went D．rushed12. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _____ his opinion.A. stuck atB. stuck toC. stood forD. stuck out13．Every four years，many athletes from different countries________the Olympic Games. A．take part in B．participate inC．join D．both A and B14．Students in our school are encouraged to________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.A．attend B．joinC．take part D．participate in15．All of them thought it necessary that he________the meeting.A．attend B．joinC．participate in D．take part in16. ．You can’t see through a telescope unless it is correctly________to your sight.A．adapted B．admittedC．adopted D．adjusted17. —Did he say something in the lecture that________you?—Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.A．adjusted to B．attached toC．referred to D．appealed to18. If most bread­winners________a day’s pay to the Hope Project，then it will be hopeful. A．gift B．donateC．present D．give19. Ladies and gentlemen，I have the great privilege________introducing our speaker for tonight.A．in B．ofC．about D．on20. The doctor said that the patient had________at once.A．to operate B．to be operatedC．operated D．to be operated on21.The equipment is designed to________in all weather conditions.A．arrange B．changeC．operate D．manage22. When will the result of the exam be announced？The students are________to know it. A．agreeing B．dyingC．deciding D．desiring23. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.A．in favour of B．in honour ofC．in face of D．in need of24. —When did you last hear________Jay?—He phoned me this morning，and we agreed________a time and place to meet.A．of；to B．about；with C．from；with D．from；on25. The following are some popular websites________people can sell goods to each other. A．where B．whichC．when D．whosePart two :完形填空Twelve years ago yesterday, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 26 , we were later given the27 that this little girl, who was three and a half months old, would only have 14 days on the earth. It’s hard to understand what kind of 28 you have when you find out that you’re 29 something that you don’t even know.As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us 30 . When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was 31 reality hit. We had no 32 .I am from a small town with 33 hospitals, but when you don’t have money, you just don’t have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 34 each time. A caseworker(社会工作者) was even doing her best. It’s 35 that it almost felt as if we had to 36 a baby from the hospital.One day the caseworker walked into her boss’s office to 37 again. As she walked out, 38 down yet again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 39 her a handful of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in 40 , so she can take her daughter home.” She looked down at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked back up to thank him, he was 41 . They searched all over that hospital and he was no where to be 42 .Thanks to the guy that I will 43 know, we could take home that 44 baby girl that was only given 14 days to live, and celebrated her 12th birthday yesterday. I am grateful to this man and feel that his act of 45 should be shared with everyone.26. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore27. A. idea B. news C. order D. point28. A. character B. friendship C. habit D. feeling29. A. losing B. wasting C. explaining D. gaining30. A. hope B. freedom C. trouble D. information31. A.how B. where C.when D. whether32. A. car B. knowledge C. shelter D. money33. A. modern B. small C. large D. good34. A. came up B. set up C. made up D. gave up35. A. interesting B. necessary C. impossible D. sad36. A. save B. buy C. visit D. protect37. A. apologize B. research C. try D. interview38. A. let B. moved C. knelt D. fell39. A. took B. paid C. handed D. lent40. A. danger B. need C. reward D. advance41. A. gone B. shy C. disppointed D. proud42. A. avoided B. found C. persuaded D. stopped43. A. even B. still C. almost D. never44. A. beautiful B. naughty C. nervous D. dangerous45. A. courage B. gentleness C. kindness D. politenessPart three :阅读理解A 篇Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping projectGrand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below. CampingTo project the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023FiresBecause of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.Hiking(远足)Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.WeatherThe weather at Gramd Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.WildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Gramd Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.46. What can you do first if you want to go camping?A. Know the permittedB. Book campgrounds in advanceC. Make sure not to make a fireD. Stop at Mather and Desert View47. W hat do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. keep every out of campgroundsB. take away everything you bring inC. carry all the necessary foodD. look after your personal belongings48. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?A. They ate wrong things and became very ill.B. They were a danger to other gentle animals.C. They begged food from visitors.D. They kicked and bit visitors.49. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To provide travel informationB. To report some recent news.C. To teach tourists hiking skillsD. To introduce the wild lifeB篇The Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts had found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at German y’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent (口音) changers recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year.”“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. And ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’.”The Queen’s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch. (传统火鸡午餐).The results were published (发表) in the Journal of Phonetics.50. The Queen’s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ______.A. she has been Queen for many yearsB. she has a less upper-class accent nowC. her speeches are familiar to many peopleD. her speeches have been recorded for 50 years51. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A. “duaty”B. “citee”C. “hame”D. “lorst”52. We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _________.A. speech soundsB. Christmas customsC. TV broadcastingD. personal messages53. What is the text mainly about?A. The relationship between accents and social classes.B. The Queen’s Christmas speeches on TV.C. The changes in a person’s accent.D. The recent development of the English language.1-5.BDDAB6-10.BADDA11-15.ABDDA16-20.DDBBD21-25.CBDDA26~45 CBDAA CDBAD BCACB ABDAC46-53 BBAA DBAC。

必修⑦Unit 4Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He soon ________ (调整；使适应) himself to army life.答案：adjusted2．Clothes and blankets have been ________ (分发) among the refugees.答案：distributed3．Do you know how to ________ (操作) the heating system?答案：operate4．Last year he ________ (捐赠)$1,000 to cancer research.答案：donated5．To make sure of the ________ (安全)，more money should be distributed to the police station.答案：security6．Could you tell me how I can ________ (购买) health insurance?答案：purchase7．Study harder from now on，________ (否则)，you'll fall behind.答案：otherwise8．He needs a high ________ (收入) to support such a large family.答案：income9．Our members have the ________ (特权) of using the lending service of the library答案：privilege10．He is an wellknown expert in ________ (金融)．答案：financeⅡ.完成句子1．Jerry ________ ________ ________ be a lawyer.杰瑞渴望成为一名律师。

第一部分选修七Unit 4Ⅰ.阅读理解西城区第一学期期末)( 2014·A Simple Lesson“Another bad day at school？” my father asked as I came into the room.“How could you tell? I didn't shut the door heavily or anything，” I replied. Over the past two months I had either done this or thrown my backpack across the room every time I came home from school. Papa thinks it has something to do with moving to a new house.“I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough，”Papa said, as he put his arm around my shoulder. “What you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will make new friends.”“You don't know how hard it is. This year my baseball team would have won the championship. They won't even give me a chance to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field, and that's the worst！”Papa turned toward me. “Things will get better, I promise you. Let me ask you, do you know why you were named David Lorenzo？”“Yes, your name is David and grandfather's name is Lorenzo.”“Very good, and what makes your grandfather so important？”“He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that，” I answered.“That is only partly correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America he could only get low-paid labor jobs because he didn't speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew change could be difficult. Did he ever tell you that？” my father asked.I looked down at my feet, ashamed at my behavior. “No. That must have been hard，” I said sheepishly.“Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your talent, they will accept you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it takes a few yearsfor people to see who you are，” said Papa.Then I asked, “What should I do now？”All I could say was, “Okay.”Laughing, Papa said, “How about you pitch a few to me? You need some work.”文章大意：搬家来到了新学校，面对新环境，作者一直闷闷不乐。

第一部分选修七Unit 4Ⅰ.阅读理解( 2018·西城区第一学期期末)A Simple Lesson“Another bad day at school？” my father asked as I came into the room.“How could you tell? I didn't shut the door heavily or anything，” I repli ed. Over the past two months I had either done this or thrown my backpack across the room every time I came home from school. Papa thinks it has something to do with moving to a new house.“I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and c ousins behind is tough，” Papa said, as he put his arm around my shoulder. “What you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will make new friends.”“You don't know how hard it is. This year my baseball team would have won the cha mpionship. They won't even give me a chance to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field, and that's the worst！”Papa turned toward me. “Things will get better, I promise you. Let me ask you, do you know why you were named David Lorenzo？”“Yes, your name is David and grandfather's name is Lorenzo.”“Very good, and what makes your grandfather so important？”“He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that，” I answered.“That is only partly correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America he could only get low­paid labor jobs because he didn't speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew change could be difficult. Did he ever tell you that？” my father asked.I looked down at my feet, ashamed at my behavior. “No. That must have been hard，” I said sheepishly.“Your grandfather taught me that if you let people se e your talent, they will accept you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it takes a few years for people to see who you are，” said Papa.All I could say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, “What should I do now？”Laughi ng, Papa said, “How about you pitch a few to me? You need some work.”文章大意：搬家来到了新学校，面对新环境，作者一直闷闷不乐。

20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：Unit 4 SharingⅠ.多项选择1．I am really proud of my team who were honoured though defeated because they gave up the chance for a gold medal to help someone __________.A．in favour B．in loveC．in fact D．in need解析：选D。

考查介词短语辨析。

句意：我真的为我的队员感到自豪，他们虽败犹荣，因为他们放弃了赢得金牌的机会去帮助处在困难中的人。

in need意为“在困难中，在危急中”。

in favour(of sb./sth.)赞同，支持；in fact事实上；in love在恋爱中。

2．The criminal，as well as some __________ people，was arrested by the police yesterday.A．relevant B．skilledC．released D．lucky解析：选A。

relevant相关的。

句意：那个罪犯，连同一些相关的人昨天被警方逮捕了。

3．—Would you like to see a film with us this evening?—I’d like to.But I can’t__________the time because I have to finish my composition.A．pass B．takeC．afford D．spend解析：选C。

本题考查动词辨析。

根据上下文，第二个人的意思是“我想(跟你)去(看电影)，但我抽不出时间，因为我得完成我的作文”。

afford the money/the time“负担得起这笔钱/这段时间”。

pass the time“打发时间”；take/spend the time“花时间”。

Unit 4 Sharing一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n. 两星期3．roof n. 屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形7．rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的[第二屏听写]8．broom n．扫帚9．jar n. 罐；广口瓶10．sniff v t.&v i.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸11．interpreter n. 作口译的人12．leftover n. 剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的13．toast v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯[第三屏听写]14．comb n．梳子v i.梳(发)15．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人16．catalogue n. 目录17．seed n. 种子；萌芽18．financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的19．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱20．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj. & ad v. 每周(的)3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的5．concept n. 观念；概念6．weed n. 杂草；野草v t.&v i.除杂草[第五屏听写]7．adjust v i.&v t.调整；(使)适合8．platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台9．participate v i.参与；参加10．otherwise conj. 否则；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面11．privilege n. 特权；特别优待[第六屏听写]12．paperwork n．文书工作13．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)14．evil adj.邪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶15．arrangement n. 安排；排列16．angle n. 角；角度17．donate v t.捐赠[第七屏听写]18．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的19．purchase v t. & n. 买；购买20．sew v i.(用针线)缝v t.缝制；缝合21．tailor n. 裁缝v t.剪裁；缝制(衣服) 22．economic adj.经济的；经济学的[第八屏听写]23．political adj.政治的；政党的24．distribute v t.分配；分发25．distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态26．security n. 安全；保护；保障27．operate v i.工作；运转v t.操作28．click v i.&v t.(使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声[第九屏听写]29．hear_from接到……的信30．(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望31．the_other_day 不久前的一天32．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透33．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸34．in_need 在困难中；在危急中二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(三)经典句式2.We walked for two and a half hours to get there —first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and thendown a steep pathto the valleybelow.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。

2015高考英语一轮选修七 Unit 4复习题（附答案）Unit 4 Sharing Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

M：Can you get a babysitter for tonight? W：I don't know. Why? M：Wel l, I__1__(think) we could go out for dinner and go to a movie afterwards. W：I __2__(call) Susan and see if she has time. M：Who is Susan? W：She lives next __3__ to us. She is a university student. M：Do you think she __4__(agree)? W：Well, we haren't asked her yet. She once mentioned that she didn't like to sit during the weekend. M：But today is the weekend. W：That's __5__ I say she may be able to come. M：All right. Do that, and __6__ call me at the office if you have any luck. W：Okay, __7__ don't get your hopes too high. It's hard to find __8__ good babysitter these days. When do you expect her __9__(come)? M：Will six o'clock be too early? W：No. She needs a while to get __10__ with our baby. 答案 1.thought 2.can call 3.door 4.will agree 5．why 6.then 7.but 8.a 9.to come 10.along/on Ⅱ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：友好相处词数：260 难度：★★ 建议用时： 15分钟 To celebrate the end of our exams，my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.We __1__ hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter.When our __2__ came，I started walking towards an empty table.By bad luck，my purse strap(带子) got __3__ on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped __4__ my hands and went flying in the air.The tray，and its contents，__5__ on a man who was just about to __6__ a bite of his sandwich.I stared，greatly __7__，as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt. Then I__8__ my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of __9__.Instead，he said “It's OK” to __10__ me before he disappeared into the washroom. Still shaky and unsure __11__ to do next，my friends and I went to a table and sat there，trying our best to look __12__.A moment later，theman came out of the washroom and __13__ our table.My heart almost stopped __14__.I thought he was going to ask for my father' s __15__ and call him. To my surprise，he merely smiled at us，handed us some cash and said，“__16__ yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked __17__without even finishing his food. He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse，__18__ he chose a different way and ga ve us a reason to believe that there is still __19__ in this world.I'll never __20__ his actions. 【解题导语】文章叙述了发生在快餐店里的一件小事，使“我”感受到在我们生活的世界里仁慈友好的行为一直存在于我们之中。

【最新版】2015届高三英语一轮单元总复习精品巩固强化训练人教版新课标选修7Unit 4SharingⅠ.单项填空1．(2014·石家庄高三模拟)—I guess I must leave now.See you tomorrow.—________！I have some important information for you.A．Hang on B．Never mindC．All right D．Take care2．(2014·辽宁六校联考)We are in great want of a more capable monitor，________with straightforward personality as well as good humor.A．who B．the oneC．one D．which3．(2014·蚌埠一检)—It’s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily.—I can’t agree with you more.There________be errors for eve ry single step.A．should B．mustC．can D．will4．(2014·唐山摸底考试)Perhaps the day will come________people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A．when B．whileC．as D．where5．(2013·杭州高三质检)In China，people over sixty-five can enjoy some________in public places as long as they can provide their indentifications.A．advantages B．goodC．privileges D．welfare6．(2013·山东烟台模拟)With China________in the world trade more frequently，the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A．participating B．to participateC．participated D．being participated7．(2014·山东泰安检测)—How was your trip to London?—Great.I was helped by an organization.Otherwise，I________it.A．wouldn’t afford B．hadn’t affordedC．wouldn’t have afforded D．ne edn’t have afforded8．(2014·银川、吴忠部分中学联考)The mother________many things to get her daughter a good education.A．purchased B．producedC．sacrificed D．stored9．(2013·湘潭市二模)It remains doubtful________immediate measures could be taken to prevent underground water pollution.A．how B．whetherC．when D．where10．(2013·南京三模)Suffering from war，poverty and illness，many African children are________food，love and care.A．in case of B．in charge ofC．in face of D．in need of11．Grandma has left her key with her neighbor________she locks herself out one day.A．as long as B．even thoughC．in case D．as if12．It was not until I visited Guilin________I found it really worthy of its reputation.A．that B．whoC．where D．before13．When I woke up，it was already midnight and it took a few seconds for my eyes to________to the darkness.A．refer B．adjustC．attend D．point14．(2013·温州十校联考)After his third novel，Mr King’s imagination seemed to________，so he decided to travel around the world to broaden his horizons.A．set up B．pick upC．speed up D．dry up15．(2013·山师大附中高考模拟)In my opinion，everyone has periods in their lives________everything seems very hard.A．when B．whereC．which D．thatⅡ.阅读理解A(2014·山东省实验中学二模)Genzeb Tibeb is very bright.At only 11 years old，her future is looking promising.She is ranked 2nd out of 56 students at her government school in Addis Ababa，Ethiopia where she has been selected for a special program because of her talent.She knows she is special and proudly shows off her certificate and book signifying her accomplishments in this special program.But her future hasn’t always looked so bright.While her mother，Bekelech，sacrificedimmensely for Genzeb，she would not have been able to continue sending her to school.When her husband died，Bekelech was the sole provider，for their five children.In order for them to survive，she began the daily routine of walking approximately 8－10 miles a day collecting sticks to sell near her 8′×10′ home in Kichone.It wouldn’t have been long before Genzeb would have been forced to quit school in order to help her mom.But Bright Future changed all that.Genzeb has been at Bright Future for 3 years.Since Ethiopian schools let out early，Genzeb walks to the facility right after lunch.Because of her high ability，she even helps teach the younger children there，building confidence and locking in important foundational academic skills.There’s also other meaningful opportunities Genzeb experiences which allow her eyes to be opened to the different opportunities that are available to her if she completes her studies.Field trips are one of her most favorite activities of all.She especially loved the one to Addis Ababa University.She knows it goes beyond fun trips，though.“I am happy because I get extra help for school from Bright Future.”Genzeb shares.At so many levels，her involvement with Bright Future allows her to receive a better education，which she values.For one day she wants to help people in need by becoming a doctor.And now she knows，that with a lot of hard work，that dream might just become a reality.1．What does the underlined word “sole” in the second paragraph probably mean?A．important B．mainC．unable D．only2．According to the text，what is the major factor that can help Genzeb Tibeb continue her school?A．Bright future.B．Her talentC．Her mother.D．Her school.3．From the text we can learn________.A．Genzeb Tibeb quitted school for several yearsB．Genzeb Tibeb was admitted into a famous universityC．Genzeb Tibeb was involved in Bright Future activitiesD．Genzeb Tibeb had to earn a living by herself4．According to the text，what is Bright Future probably?A．A student training center.B．A scholarship organization.C．A government school.D．An orphanage organization.5．Which of the following things didn’t Genzeb Tibeb do on Bright Future?A．Collecting and selling sticks.B．Teach younger kids there.C．Lock in academic skills.D．Take part in field trips.B(2014·江西省赣中四校高三第二次联考)Studies show farmland in Africa is often lacking in important nutrients.But researchers say a combination of farming methods may help.Researchers wonder how to increase production without necessarily clearing more land to grow additional crops.American researchers say that can happen with greater use of an agricultural system called perenniation.It mixes food crops with trees and perennial plants—those that return year after year.Soil scientist John Reganold says，“One of the major problems is that the soils are fairly poor in most of the regions.So how do you grow food on poor soils？There have to be food production systems that can build the soil and impro ve the yield.”Mr Reganold says poor soil may have resulted from years of weathering that washed away many nutrients.He says some farmer s may have done more harm than good.“They have been actually using farming practices where they’re not putting in organic matter.They’re not putting in fertilizers.They can’t afford those things.And it just runs the soil down.So they’re worsening the situation.”The scientist says the word perenniation defines three systems that are already used in Africa.The oldest of the three is called evergreen agriculture.This is where farmers plant trees with their crops.Farmers in Africa have been doing this for sixty years，but it seems to be growing in popularity.The method is gaining widespread use in countries such as Niger，Burkina Faso，Malawi and Zambia.The trees are planted among maize (玉米)，millet or sorghum crops.They not only add nitrogen (氮) to the soil through their roots，but also through their leaves when they fall off and break down.At other times of the year，the trees can pr otect plants from strong sunlight.John Reganold says he knows of one woman who has had great success with perenniation.“She’s a grandmother in her fifties.Her name is Rhoda Mang’yana and she started using this system about twenty years ago.And her yields initially were about a ton of maize.Now with a good year she gets four tons per hectare，four times what she was getting.”6．The purpose of the passage is to________.A．tell people how to increase productionB．introduce an agricultural system in AfricaC．introduce the oldest farming method in AfricaD．tell us how to prevent soil being poor7．What does the underlined word “weathering” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?A．Being exposed to wind and rain.B．Growing different crops.C．Being polluted severely.D．Being ploughed improperly.8．Accordin g to the passage，which of the following statements is WRONG?A．Perenniation mixes food crops with trees and perennial plants.B．Poor soil is the main problem in increasing food production.C．Farmers may be more to blame for the present situation.D．American researchers first invented perenniation.9．Evergreen agriculture is popular with the farmers mainly because it________.A．can build the soil and improve the yieldB．can provide more wood as wellC．is the easiest method to carry outD．is used for a long time10．Why does John Reganold mention Rhoda Mang’yana?A．To show the method is very popular in Africa.B．Because she is an expert at farming production.C．To prove the farming method is effective.D．Because she produced more grains than anyone else in the country.Ⅲ.书面表达假定你是来自美国的大一学生John，主修中国文学。

2015高考英语一轮选修七Unit 4复习题及答案解析Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

M：Can you get a baby­sitter for tonight?W：I don't know. Why?M：Well, I __1__(think) we could go out for dinner and go to a mo vie afterwards.W：I __2__(call) Susan and see if she has time.M：Who is Susan?W：She lives next __3__ to us. She is a university student.M：Do you think she __4__(agree)?W：Well, we haren't asked her yet. She once mentioned that she did n't like to sit during the weekend.W：That's __5__ I say she may be able to come.M：All right. Do that, and __6__ call me at the office if you have a ny luck.W：Okay, __7__ don't get your hopes too high. It's hard to find __8 __ good baby­sitter these days. When do you expect her __9__(come)?M：Will six o'clock be too early?W：No. She needs a while to get __10__ with our baby.答案 1.thought 2.can call 3.door 4.will agree[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X| K]5．why 6.then7.but8.a9.to come10.along/onⅡ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：友好相处词数：260 难度：★★建议用时：15分钟To celebrate the end of our exams，my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.We __1__ hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter.When our __2__ came，I started walking towards an empty table.By bad luck，my purse strap(带子) got __3__ on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped __4__ my hands and went flying in the air.The tray，and its contents，__5__ on a man who was just about to __6__ a bite of hi s sandwich.I stared，greatly __7__，as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.Then I__8__ my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of __9__.Ins tead，he said “It's OK”to __10__ me before he disappeared into the w ashroom.w w w .Still shaky and unsure __11__ to do next，my friends and I went to a table and sat there，trying our best to look __12__.A moment later，the man came out of the washroom and __13__ our table.My heart almost s topped __14__.I thought he was going to ask for my father' s __15__ an d call him.To my surprise，he merely smiled at us，handed us some cash and s aid，“__16__ yourself new hamburgers.”He then walked __17__without even finishing his food.He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation wo rse，__18__ he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe th at there is still __19__ in this world.I'll never __20__ his actions.【解题导语】文章叙述了发生在快餐店里的一件小事，使“我”感受到在我们生活的世界里仁慈友好的行为一直存在于我们之中。

限时规范练34(选修7Unit4)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、志愿服务的素养能力意识一、阅读理解AA weekend workshop helping mums of children with a disability to recharge and relax has been praised as a success.The mothers’ Weekend Workshop,coordinated by Disability Services Queensland’s Mount Gravatt Family and Early Childhood Services team,was held at Binna Burra in the Gold Coast hinterland.Disability Services Queensland speech pathologist Jenny Henley says the weekend,attended by nine women,was a highly positive and rewarding experience for all involved.“Parents and carers of children with a disability often have to deal with stressful and difficult situations,” she says.“They seldom have the opportunity to take a break from the daily pressures of everyday life.”“This workshop was designed to give them some well-earned respite (暂时的休息) in a supportive and stress-free environment.“We also aimed to give them an opportunity to network and learn new ways to keep their own physical and emotional health,as well as that of their partners and children.”The activity-filled weekend included icebreaker activities,art and craft periods,massages,and a popular parent-to-parent workshop.The workshop and open discussion periods provided parents with a supportive environment where they could talk about the highs and lows they experience as parents of children with a disability.“Parents reported feeling more energized and better positioned to face their day-to-day lives,” Jenny says.Following the weekend retreat (静修),most participants,their partners and children met again socially,eager to continue and develop their new support network.Given the demand for places on the Mothers Weekend Workshop,Disability Services Queensland is planning to organize a similar event in 2018.1.How did Jenny Henley find the weekend workshop?A.She sang high praise for it.B.She considered it scientific.C.She showed no interest in it.D.She thought it needed improving.2.How does the workshop help mums of children with a disability?A.It guides them to start their own careers.B.It gives them lectures on relieving stress.C.It enables them to relax and regain energy.D.It helps them master some computer skills.3.What can be inferred about the open discussion periods?A.They feature lots of recreational activities.B.They offer solutions to mothers’ daily troubles.C.They encourage mothers to challenge themselves.D.They have a friendly and communicative atmosphere.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Parents need care tooB.Build support networkC.Live happily with pressureD.Let’s face disability togetherBHamburgers,French fries,potato chips,popcorn,and pizza.There is no denying these foods are tasty.But often,it’s the added salt that makes them so appealing.One result:U.S.kids are eating too much salty fare.Table salt is about 40% sodium (钠).Our bodies need some sodium to work properly.But too much of it is not healthy.A recent study by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) looked at the eating habits of 2,142 children between the ages of 6 and 18.It found that their average sodium intake was 3,256 milligrams per day.That equals nearly 1.5 teaspoons each day,which is 50% more than current guidelines recommend.Zerleen Quader is the study’s lead author.“Eating too much sodium now can set kids up for health problems later,” she said.Much of the sodium that kids eat comes from processed foods.But potato chips and other salty snacks aren’t the only culprits.There are other sodium sources — like bread and cold cuts —adding to the salt overload.All this added salt can raise blood pressure and,with it,the risk of a heart attack and other health problems.Today,1 in 9 children has raised blood pressure.There’s good news though.Lowering salt intake can lower blood pressure.That,of course,is easier said than done.The more salty foods you eat,the more you develop a taste for them.The key to changing your diet is to start small.“Small changes in sodium in foods are not usually noticed,” Quader says.Eventually,she adds,the effort will reset a kid’s taste buds (味蕾) so the salt desires stop.Need a little inspiration? Dietitian Bridget Murphy advises focusing on the immediate effects of a diet that is high insodium.High blood pressure can make it difficult to be active.“Do you want to be able to think clearly and perform well in school?” she asks.“If you’re an athlete,do you want to run faster?” If you answered yes to these questions,then it’s time to shake the salt habit.5.What did the recent CDC study find?A.American kids have too much salt.B.Teenagers have good dietary habits.C.The present advised salt intake is too high.D.Proper sodium intake benefits human health.6.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “culprits” in Paragraph 5?A.Criminals.B.Results.C.Types.D.Surprises.7.What is Quader’s advice for kids?A.Eat salt-free foods.B.Have a low-sodium diet.C.Keep away from junk food.D.Take enough exercise regularly.8.According to Murphy,a salty diet will probably .A.help you have a quick mindB.increase your running speedC.make you relatively inactiveD.keep you hungry but spirited二、完形填空My Mom grew up in a traditional Chinese family in which open expressions of love were never 1.When she had me and my three siblings,she treated us with the same 2 hand.It was not that she was a slave driver (苛责的上司) or anything,but she never 3 showed love.Instead,she 4 in more practical ways.My parents couldn’t have been more different5.My dad is a really openhearted person who 6 shows us with hugs and kisses no matter what the occasion is.After much persuasion from him,my mother did try to 7,but it was clear that she never felt quite right 8 her emotions.Eventually,she returned to her 9 self.Last year,I was called for an entrance interview at a private medical university in Kuala Lumpur.I desperately wanted to get10.Since we lived in Penang,two states away,I 11 to go there by bus.My mum said it was not safe for me to take the five-hour bus trip alone and insisted on 12 along.As soon as we13 the bus,I took a window seat and turned my back to my 14.As the bus pulled into the highway,drowsiness (睡意) began to take over and I was15 in no time.Not long afterwards,I was16 by rain on the window.Just as I was about to open my eyes,I felt her hand on my cheek and I heard her say 17,“I love you.”Never in all my life did I expect such a gesture from my “18 than stone” mom.It made me realize that she did 19 me,even though she never made a big 20 of it.1.A.recorded B.formed C.described D.encouraged2.A.right B.hard C.green D.clean3.A.openly B.quickly C.repeatedly D.quietly4.A.worked B.cared C.taught D.drove5.A.physically B.creativelyC.intellectuallyD.emotionally6.A.never B.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes7.A.help B.change C.explain D.believe8.A.hiding B.sharingC.expressingD.controlling9.A.normal B.inner C.cheerful D.old10.A.stopped B.forgotten C.accepted D.thanked11.A.refused B.agreed C.regretted D.decided12.A.studying ing C.walking D.picnicking13.A.called B.boarded C.missed D.left14.A.dad B.sister C.mom D.classmate15.A.hungry B.worried C.asleep D.excited16.A.invited B.inspired C.welcomed D.awakened17.A.loudly B.softly C.patiently D.happily18.A.smaller B.heavier C.colder D.smoother19.A.love B.trust C.need D.understand20.A.hug B.picture C.show e三、短文改错Last week,Professor Li,which is a famous expert on earthquakes,gives us a speech on how to save ourselves during an earthquake.First,he impressed us with importance of learning earthquake safe tips.He proved that a little knowledge and a few necessary measure can increase our chances of surviving an earthquake or any other type of dangers.Then he showed us how to do,especial during an earthquake.If we are indoors,we should hide us in a place such as under a strong desk or table.If outdoors,we should move to an open area where fallen objects are unlikely to strike us.I think the speech was very useful as we need to know that how to protect ourselves during an earthquake.参考答案限时规范练34(选修7Unit4)一、【篇章导读】本文是说明文。