高考英语主谓一致复习专题卷主谓一致

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent ofthe trees _____been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; haveD. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term.A numberof teachersin this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is3. What _____ the population of China One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What hed like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boyswho _____ hereon time. A. has come; have come B. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of musicat presentA. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists_____studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancingandsinging when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build thenew library_____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-handcar.A. isB. areC. wereD. be14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. Soon after the earthquake; every man; woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing18. There _____ a pen; two pencils; and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have19. The factory; including its machines and buildings; _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four; ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talkwith you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____fromthe north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析：1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时;谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式..2. “the number of+名词”作主语;谓语动词常用单数形式..“a number of+名词”作主语;谓语动词常用复数形式..3. “分数或百分数+of the population”作主语;谓语动词常用复数形式..4. or; either...or; neither...nor; not only...but also等关联连词连接两个并列主语时;谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理..注意：即使在疑问句中;动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致..as well as连接两个并列主语时;谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致..5. what引导的名词性从句作主语时;谓语动词常用单数形式..但当作表语的名词为复数;或what从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时;谓语动词常用复数形式如：What I say and think are no business of yours.6. 在“one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中;定语从句中谓语动词常用复数；在the onlyone of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中;定语从句中谓语动词常用单数..8. many a +单数名词;more than one+单数名词”作主语;尽管从意义上看是复数;但谓语常用单数形式..9. 通常情况下;由and或both and连接两个单数形式的名词词组作主语时;谓语动词常用复数形式..当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时;谓语动词则常用单数形式..10. 第一句的her family应理解为“她的家庭”；第二句中的her family应理解为“她一家人”..12. 当主语后有together with; but; rather than; including等引导的词组时;谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定..13. 表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时;往往把其看作一个整体;谓语动词采用单数形式..16. 第一空前each作同位语;不影响谓语动词的数；第二空each为主语部分的中心词;谓语动词应用单数形式..18. There be句型中;谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理..20. 非谓语动词短语作主语时;谓语动词常用单数形式..21. Time and tide waits for no man.时不待人..22. “the+形容词/-ing形式/-ed分词”作主语表示“一类人”时;谓语动词常用复数形式..再者;此处应用被动语态..24. 题干为倒装结构..a pair of trousers为主语部分的中心词;谓语动词应用单数形式..25. each...each...; every...every...或no...no...连接两个并列主语时;谓语动词常用单数形式..26. “the rest of +名词”作主语时;谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于of后面的名词或代词的单、复数形式..27. 本题考查的主谓一致的内容与上一题相同;从句子的语境判断;应当用现在完成时..28. A mine指my sheep 为复数形式..是主动语态..29. 本句为倒装句..主语是a very shy girl with two bright eyes.核心主语是a very shy girl;为单数;全句为过去时..30. 全句的核心主语是Mr. Bush;为单数;全句为将来时..31. 运用就近原则;谓语动词和主语the students 一致;此处为主系表结构;用be动词..32. 主语ten minutes表示时间;被视为一个整体;为单数形式..全句是现在时..33. 本句核心主语是land;为单数形式;同时注意分数的表达形式..。

专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一样2024年高考真题1.（2024新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected,答案：were解析：考查时态和主谓一样。

句意：该安排将把爱护范围扩大到大量以前未受爱护的地区，将很多现有的大熊猫爱护区纳入一个管理机构，以提高效率，削减管理上的不一样性。

设空处在that引导的限制性定语从句中作谓语，先行词为a significant number of areas，先行词在从句中作主语，依据“previously (之前地)”可知从句的时态应为一般过去时，依据主谓一样，从句主语复数，从句谓语复数形式。

故填were。

2.（2024新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.答案：is designed解析：考查时态语态和主谓一样。

句意：GPNP旨在体现“爱护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，爱护生物多样性，爱护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下珍贵的自然资产”的指导原则。

主谓一致基础训练110题1.It’s necessary that every student _____ do exercises during the break.A. must doB. will doC. doD. does2. Many a man there _____ from Shanghai.A. comeB. comesC. have comeD. are coming3. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. are4. A good many children _____ watching TV.A. likesB. is likingC. likeD. enjoys5. Tom with his parents ______ watching TV.A. areB. isC. areD. being6. Nothing but stamps and envelopes ______ for sale.A. areB. isC. are leftD. remain7. A library with thousands books _____ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered8. Nobody but Jane and Mary _____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knownD. is known9. All but one _____ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were10. Peter, perhaps John _____ playing with the little dog.A. isB. areC. wereD. seems11. No one except Jack and Tom _____ the answer.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. are known12. He as well as his parents _____ kind to me.A. isB. wasC. areD. were13. John as much as his brother _____ responsible for the loss.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been14. Mary, along with her classmates ____ discussing the problem.A. wereB. have beenC. areD. is15. His furniture including a table and six chairs ____ being sold.A. isB. areC. wereD. have16. The teacher together with a number of students _____ in the classroom.A. areB. are talkingC. stayD. is17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to English lovers.A. isB. wereC. areD. is being18. The Olympic Games _____ held in modern times every four years.A. areB. isC. wasD. has been19. On the wall _____ two large pictures.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging20. The shoes ____ mine. This pair of shoes _____ my brother’s.A. are; isB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is21. The number of the teachers in our college ____ greatly increased this term.A number of teachers in this school ____ from the countryside.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is22. The public ____ puzzled at the news.A. isB. wasC. beD. were23. Fifteen miles _____ like a long walk to me.A. seemB. areC. wereD. seems24. Two hours _____ the limit of this examination.A. isB. areC. has beenD. be25. Ten dollars ____ enough.A. areB. beC. isD. were26. ____ of the money ______ used up.A. Three-five; areB. Three fifths; have beenC. Three-fifths; has beenD. Third-fifths; is27. The sheets for your bed ____ washing.A. needsB. are needingC. wantD. are wanting28. The poor ____ always unhappy.A. is notB. was notC. are notD. cannot29. The beautiful ____ higher than the good.A. isB. wasC. areD. were30. I, who ____ your friend, will try my best to help you.A. isB. wasC. areD. am31. I, not you ____ in the wrong. Not I but he ____ been invited.A. were; haveB. were; hasC. was; hasD. was; have32. It is you who ____ wrong.“You” ____ a useful word.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is33. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. had not decidedD. have not decided34. How and why Jack came to China ____ not known.A. isB. areC. hasD. have35. Each soldier and sailor ____ a gun.A. are givenB. was givenC. were givenD. have been given36. Every boy and every girl _____ that each day and each hour bring _____ duty.A. know; theirB. knows; theirC. knows; itsD. know; its37. They each ____ been to Beijing.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. have no38. No teacher and no student ____ allowed to go in.A. areB. isC. beingD. be39. Tom is one of the boys who ____ the piano very well.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. was playing40. Davie is the only one of those people who ____ trouble making up their minds.A. hasB. haveC. areD. had41. There ____ a pair of glasses on the desk.A. isB. hasC. areD. have42. There ____ a lot of milk in the bottle.A. areB. isC. wereD. has43. There_____ some books, a pen and a ruler on the desk.A. areB. isC. haveD. has44. Zhang’s family ___ rather big with twelve people in all.A. isB. areC. beingD. was45. Her family ____ dancing and singing when the teacher entered.A. isB. areC. wasD. were46. Three-fourths of earth’s surface ____ covered with water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were47. Three-fifths of the homework ____ today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished48. About 85 percent of the students ____ good, and part of them ____ interested in biology.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; isD. is; is49. Gas as well as water ____.A. is matterB. are matterC. is mattersD. are matters50. A lot of people, including my teacher ____ what you just said at the meeting.A. don’t agree onB. don’t agree withC. doesn’t agree onD. doesn’t agree to51. More than one person ____ in the accident yesterday.A. were killedB. killedC. has killedD. was killed52. More friends than one ____ to his party.A. has been invitedB. have been invitedC. has invitedD. have invited53. Every means ___ tried, but he can’t find out the truth.A. have beenB. has beenC. areD. was54. Not only the teacher but also the students ___ English novels.A. is fond ofB. are fond forC. are fond ofD. is fond for55. Not only you but also he ____ to the meeting.A. have beenB. is goingC. are goingD. were going56. The writer and poet ___ to give us a lecture./A. are goingB. is goingC. areD. have57. The singer and the dancer ____ to the meeting.A. is comingB. comesC. has comeD. have come58. One hundred million dollars ____ a lot of money.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is59. Either you or your father ____ mistakes.A. isB. areC. haveD. has made60. Either you or I ________ going to do the work.A. amB. isC. areD. will be61. Apples of this kind _____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well62. The results of the examination ____ that you have all made great ____.A. show; progressB. show; progressC. show; progressesD. shows; progresses63. Here ____ some sweets, take some.A. isB. areC. wasD. were64. Basketball and football ______ his favorite sports.A. areB. isC. to beD. was65. What ____ the population of America?A. areB. isC. wereD. was66. A population of nine million ____ there.A. livesB. liveC. livedD. is living67. Seventy percent of the population of the city ____ workers.A. isB. areC. wereD. was68. Our class ____ better than any other classes at playing basketball in our school.A. isB. areC. beD. were69. The government ____ to build new settlements in the north.A. wantB. wantedC. wantsD. wanting70. A traffic accident has just happened around the corner of the street. The police ___ already there.A. areB. isC. wasD. be71. Do you know which team ____ won the Asian Cup Football Match?A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is having72. English, French, Japanese and so on ____ all social languages, but math ____ the language of science.A. are; areB. is; areC. are; isD. is; are73. To learn a foreign language ____ not so difficult as you thought.A. isB. areC. wasD. were74. Reading aloud ____ very important in learning a foreign language.A. isB. areC. wasD. were75. There ____ just an old writing desk, a wooden bed and two chairs in his bedroom.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76. Neither of us _____ passed the exam, we both failed.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is having77. The number of books on women published in China ____ growing.A. areB. isC. wasD. were78. A number of students in Class 5 ___ never used computers.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. is79. One-third of the population in this county ____ drinking of coffee.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. are enjoying80. Physics ____ a difficult subject to learn, I think.A. isB. areC. wasD. were81. Neither he nor I ____ able to persuade her to change her mind.A. amB. isC. areD. were82. To start smoking ____ quite easy, but to give it up ____ courage.A. are; needB. is; needC. is; needsD. are; needs83. Nearly everyone ____ joined the group.None of us ____ got an envelope of the right size.A. has; haveB. have; hasC. is; haveD. has; has84. The army ____ going to remain in this town. The army ____ rescued the travelers.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have85. Our family ____ not poor any more. My family all ____ the India language.A. is; speakB. are; speakC. is; speaksD. are; speaks86. I heard that the CAAC______ going to open an office in Ottawa.A. isB. areC. wasD. were87. A year and two ____ passed. Every hour and every minute ____ important.A. has; areB. has; isC. have; areD. have; were88. I think someone ____ forgotten to pay for the drinks.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having89. I wonder if anybody ____ going to take me home when the party_____ over.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are90. Two and three ____ five.A. isB. areC. wasD. were91. One thousand pounds ____ a lot of money.A. isB. areC. wasD. were92. Here ____ a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are93. ____ you or he to blame?A. IsB. AreC. WasD. Were94. The news ____ bad.A. isB. areC. wasD. were95. Some people ____ to remain in the northern settlements.A. wantsB. wantC. is wantingD. are wanting96. One and a half years ____ passed since we last met.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. have been97. Tom rather than Jack ____ the author of this book.A. isB. areC. amD. be98. No one except John and Mary ___ late for school.A. isB. areC. amD. be99. A cart and horse ____ in the distance.A. are seenB. is seenC. are seeingD. is seeing100. Your or he ___ responsible for the mistakes.A. areB. isC. wereD. has101. Ideas of what ____ good manners ____ not always the same in different countries.A. are; isB. is; areC. is; isD. are; are102. In the last few years, there ____ in computers.A. have been great changeB. has been great changeC. was great changeD. were great changes103. The United States _____ fifty states.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are like104. Nothing but the ruins of houses ____ after the fire.A. was leftB. were leftC. was lostD. were lost105. Bread and butter, besides milk, _____ enough for breakfast.A. areB. isC. seemD. looks like106. When and where this happened to ______ still unknown.A. the Smith isB. Smiths areC. Smith’s areD. the Smiths107. _____ sides of the road ____ lined with trees.A. Either; isB. Each; isC. Both; areD. All; are108. More than one car ____ in the accident last night.A. isB. wasC. areD. were109. Between our school and the Department Store _____ a 12-storeyed building.A. haveB. hasC. standD. stands110. The Chinese and Japanese singers _____ to sing the folk at the concert.A. are goingB. is goingC. will beD. is decided参考答案：1-5: CBBCB 6—10: BABDA 11—15: BACDA 16—20: DAABA 21—25: BDDAC 26—30: CCCCD 31—35: CDAAB 36—40: BBBBA 41—45: ABAAD 46—50: ABBAB 51—55:DBBCB 56—60: BDDAA 61—65: CABAB 66—70: ABACA 71---75: ACAAA 76—80: ABCAA 81—85: ACCCA 86—90: CBACA 91---95: ACBAB 96—100: AAABB 101—105: DABAB 106—110: DCBDA。

（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。

高考英语主谓一致练习题30题1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。

“family”在这里表示“家人”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

这是根据意义一致原则，当family 强调家庭成员时，谓语动词用复数。

2. The news ______ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“news”是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数is。

这是语法一致原则，不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。

3. The pair of shoes ______ very expensive.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“a pair of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词与pair 的单复数一致，这里pair 是单数，所以用is。

语法一致原则。

4. Tom as well as his friends ______ to the party.A.is invitedB.are invitedC.be invitedD.were invited答案：A。

当“as well as”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语一致，这里Tom 是单数，所以用is invited。

语法一致原则。

5. Not only you but also he ______ wrong.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“not only…but also…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致，这里he 是单数，所以用is。

就近原则。

6. The teacher and writer ______ coming to give a talk.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“the teacher and writer”表示一个人，既是老师又是作家，谓语动词用单数is。

高考英语主谓一致单选题30题1. The class __ taking a field trip next week.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。

class 在此处表示“全班同学”，为复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候；C 选项be 不能单独作谓语；D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态，在此处不合适。

2. The family __ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。

family 在此处表示“全家人”，为复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候；C 选项be 不能单独作谓语；D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态，在此处不合适。

3. The team __ celebrating their victory.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。

team 在此处强调“团队成员”，为复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候；C 选项be 不能单独作谓语；D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态，在此处不合适。

4. The audience __ enjoying the performance.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。

audience 在此处表示“观众们”，为复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候；C 选项be 不能单独作谓语；D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态，在此处不合适。

5. The staff __ working hard to meet the deadline.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。

staff 在此处表示“全体职员”，为复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候；C 选项be 不能单独作谓语；D 选项being 一般与其他词构成进行时态，在此处不合适。

高三英语主谓一致单选题40题(带答案)1. The class of 2024 is excited about their graduation. In this sentence, “is” should be replaced by “are” because when referring to a group of people as a whole (the class), we use a singular verb. However, when we talk about the individuals in the group (their graduation), we use a plural verb. So the correct sentence should be: The class of 2024 are excited about their graduation.答案：are。

解析：集合名词“class”在句中指代的是班上的学生们，是复数概念，所以谓语动词要用复数形式“are”。

2. The team of scientists has made a significant discovery. In this sentence, “has” is correct because when “team” is considered as a single unit, it takes a singular verb. So the correct sentence remains as it is: The team of scientists has made a significant discovery.答案：has。

解析：集合名词“team”在句中被看作一个整体，是单数概念，所以谓语动词要用单数形式“has”。

3. The committee are divided on the issue. In this sentence, “are” is correct because when the committee members are acting as individuals and are not functioning as a single unit, the verb should be plural. So the correct sentence is: The committee are divided on the issue.答案：are。

专题08 语法填空主谓一致100题解析版（思维导图+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）一、主谓一致高考命题考向1.语法一致（高频考点）2.就近一致（高频考点）3.意义一致（低频考点）4.就远一致（低频考点）二、主谓一致考点思维导图三、主谓一致五年高考真题分类通关考点一：语法一致（谓语动词的单复数要与主语单复数保持一致）。

1.（2024新课标I卷）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse 60 (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for the first time.【答案】walks考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。

walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

故填walks。

2.（2024新课标II卷）“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___58___ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways to Romeo and Juliet.”【答案】were考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。

我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。

主谓一致单项选择1．My family ________ for a picnic next Sunday.A．went B．go C．are going D．is going to2．________ people were invited to the party but ________ of them present ________ 10. A．A number of; the number of; were B．The number of; a number of; wereC．A number of; the number of; was D．The number of; a number of; was3．In the past few years all citizens__________efforts to make the town more beautiful and civilized.A．have made B．made C．have been made D．had made 4．Behind the chain of crises ______ the competition between countries for development space and oil control.A．is B．are C．were D．being5．We believe _____ you are doing _____ very important.A．that, being B．all that, be C．that, are D．what, is6．A Dream of Red Mansions, one of Chinese literature’s most notable works, _______ said to be written by multiple authors - not a collaboration, rather a legitimate sequel adding a noteworthy “finishing touch” to the original installment.A．are B．have been C．has been D．is7．Every boy and girl _______ great interest in extra curriculum activities.A．is shown B．are shown C．shows D．show8．Not only he but also all his family _______ keen on concerts even when Hitler put the world at risk.A．was B．were C．is D．are 9．Quantities of money _______ to the children in need.A．have donated B．have been donated C．has been donated D．has donated 10．The number of people who own a car ________in the past 10 years.A．increase B．increased C．has increased D．increases 11．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________ increasing since 2003.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been12．I know Mr. Brown, we ______ to each other at an international conference.A．are introduced B．are been introducedC．were introduced D．had been introduced13．Here________some bread and many apples on the desk.A．is B．be C．are D．will 14．Opposite to the park________two bookstores.A．is B．are C．be D．have15．The center of gravity of the human bodies _________ behind his knee joints.A．is located B．locates C．are located D．are locating16．I will need one more stamp before my collection _________.A．is completed B．will be completed C．has been completed D．is being completed 17．Either you or the headteacher _________ the award to the gifted students at the ceremony A．is presenting B．are to present C．are presenting D．is to present 18．The number of prisoners serving life sentences _________ in the region over the last decade. A．are falling B．have fallen C．has fallen D．is falling 19．More than 80 percent of the young people in this village ________ to find a job so far. A．has gone B．went C．goes D．have gone 20．His private museum together with his art collections________ to the country as a gift. A．has offered B．have offered C．is offered D．are offered21．- When are you leaving?- My plane _________ at 10:45.A．takes off B．took offC．is about to take off D．will be taking off22．Steven ________the new iPad he bought on the Internet to take classes online, which will be sent to his home next week.A．had expected B．has been expecting C．was expecting D．will expect 23．She with her friends ________ TV now.A．watch B．are watching C．is watching D．Watches24．The population of Shanghai ________ very big and most of its population ________ nativepeople.A．are; is B．is; is C．are; are D．is; are25．Not Thomas, but his two sisters ________ to blame for the accident, ________ they fought to grab the wheel while he was driving.A．are; once B．are; as C．is; since D．is; unless 26．Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented 27．Every teacher and every student _________ that Taiwan is an inseparable part of us. A．believe B．had believed C．believes D．have believed 28．Neither your sister nor mine__________the good news. Let’s tell them.A．know B．knows C．knew D．known29．I don’t think I ________ you in that dress before.A．have seen B．was seeing C．saw D．see 30．Volunteering our time to help people ________ a good way to learn new things.A．am B．are C．is D．was31．Since May, more than one death from monkey pox infection ______ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.A．has been reported B．have reported C．has reported D．have been reported 32．________ visitors who were trapped on the hill after the heavy rain ________ unknown yet. A．A number of; were B．A number of; wasC．The number of; were D．The number of; was33．Mr. Johnson, our teacher and friend, ______ invited to attend the meeting, ______ he would deliver a speech to the students.A．was; which B．were; that C．were; where D．was; where 34．Though my recent quiz scores are ______, my teacher as well as my parents always ______ me.A．discouraging; encourages B．discouraged; encourages C．discouraging; encourage D．discouraged; encourage35．Up to now, more than one high-rise building ______ around our city, making it bigger. A．have been built B．are being built C．has been built D．is being built36．—Can you get me the novels?—Of course. All but one of them ______ in our company the other day.A．published B．was publishedC．were published D．had been published37．English was invented by people, not computers, and it________ the creativity of the human race.A．is reflected B．had reflected C．reflects D．was reflected 38．This is one of the most popular novels ______ by the writer.A．which have been written B．that have been writtenC．which has been written D．that has been written39．There ________ some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on the Internet. A．are B．is C．have D．has40．Her study is based on the hypothesis_________all men__________.A．that…are born equal B．where… are born equally C．when…being born equally D．whether … born equal41．—I feel excited to talk with our teacher about sports!—So do I. Not only we students but also our teacher ________ fond of watching basketball matches.A．is B．had been C．have been D．were 42．Everybody ________to know the law, but few people do.A．suppose B．supposes C．is supposed D．supposed 43．It’s reported that many a shelter hospital ______ at present in Shanghai.A．is being built B．was built C．are being built D．have been built 44．Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A．has B．have C．was D．were45．More than one robot ______ been tested out in the trial recently.A．had B．have C．having D．has46．As fossil fuels are unsustainable, alternative energy, such as sunlight, wind and water, _____ currently.A．was employed B．is being employedC．were employed D．are being employed47．During the break, some students went to relax on the playground, but the rest ________ reviewing their lessons in the classroom.A．are B．was C．were D．is48．The remote village, which ________ distinctive economy for decades, seeks cooperation with big retailers（零售商）online.A．will be developing B．has been developingC．is developing D．had been developing49．Quantities of food ________the charity every year.A．are donated to B．is donated to C．are donated D．donate to 50．Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A．have taken place B．have been taken placeC．has taken place D．has been taken place51．A recent study found that the number of smartphone users ________ sharply over the past five years.A．has increased B．have increased C．is increasing D．are increasing 52．Listening to loud music at live rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A．are B．is C．have D．has53．It is reported that a great many houses_______at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were built C．has built D．is being built 54．People said that Racing Horse ________ so skilfully with dark and light colours.A．paints B．was painted C．is painted D．painted55．It is we who ______ aware of danger first.A．are B．is C．was D．were56．The excitement of diving into the sea is hard to explain to ________hasn’t done it. A．anyone B．those who C．whoever that D．someone who 57．Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight DA8633_________off at 6:30.A．has taken B．took C．will be taken D．takes58．None of the medicine I took ________ effective, but eating sensibly and exercising regularly ________ now my “personal” ways to boost immunity against flu.A．was…is B．were…is C．was…are D．were…are59．－Why does the river smell terrible?－Because large quantities of rubbish ______ there.A．have thrown B．is being thrownC．has been thrown D．have been thrown60．Do you know ________.A．how many populations there are in the worldB．how much population there is in the worldC．how many the population of the world isD．what the population of the world is参考答案：1．C【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。

复习专题英语主谓一致测试卷(有答案)一、主谓一致1．—Mike , you look so excited.—Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．are going to be【答案】B【解析】There be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。

have一般表示某人有某物。

句意：麦克，你看起来这么兴奋啊！——是的！今晚有李娜的一场网球比赛。

a tennis game是但是形式，故谓语动词用单数，结合语境可知选B。

考点：时态2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.A．am B．is C．are D．be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。

am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数时；are用于主语是复数时；be是am， is和are的原形。

该句的主语为Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money，分数或者百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与名词形式一致，这里money是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故应选B。

高三英语主谓一致单选题40题1. Neither the students nor the teacher ____ in the classroom now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

本题考查“neither...nor...”的就近原则，根据“the teacher”是单数，且“now”提示用一般现在时，所以用“is”。

B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“was”是过去式；D 选项“were”是过去式复数。

2. The number of the students in our school ____ increasing.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A。

“the number of...”表示“......的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，“increasing”是现在分词，与“is”构成现在进行时。

B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“has”后接过去分词构成现在完成时；D 选项“have”用于复数主语。

3. One of my friends ____ from Canada.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come答案：B。

“one of...”表示“......之一”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，A 选项“come”是动词原形；C 选项“coming”是现在分词；D 选项“to come”是动词不定式。

4. Each student and each teacher ____ to see the film.A. wantB. wantsC. wantingD. to want答案：B。

“each...and each...”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，A 选项“want”用于复数主语；C 选项“wanting”是现在分词；D 选项“to want”是动词不定式。

5. Not only Tom but also his parents ____ to the party.A. is invitedB. are invitedC. was invitedD. were invited答案：B。

Subject-Verb agreement Exercises1． The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2.One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people.3.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.4.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress.6.Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read, of whose works, however, some _____ difficult to understand.7.At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.8.Professor James will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where ______ yet.9. A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good for one’s health.10. Nowadays, the number of people who _____ hungry _______ been greatly reduced.11.Though there _____ only a small quantity of food and water left, they managed to arrive at the destination, safeand sound.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are12.There _____ nothing to talk about, so everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. isD. has13.When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. has not decidedB. are not decidedC. is not decidingD. has not been decided14.Between the two buildings _______ a mountain.A. standB. standsC. standingD. is standing15.Displaying feelings, at one point, _______ expressing those feeling through a facial reaction.A. is meantB. meanC. are meantD. means16.The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family _____ almost given up all hope.A. is; hasB. are; haveC. are; hasD. is; have17.Every possible means _________ tried but without much result.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been18.His family ______ a big one. Now the family _______ watching TV.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is19.The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is20.Nobody except Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been21.To play basketball and to go to swimming ________ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were22.We each ______ strong points and each of us, on the other hand, _______ weak points.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has参考答案：DADCB AAABC BADBD BCCDB CD。

【英语】英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)一、主谓一致1．Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A．were B．are C．will be D．have been【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在美国展出了类似于真人的机器人。

我认为几年后工厂里的工人会更少。

表示某时某地有某人某物常用There be句型。

根据in a few years可知该用一般将来时。

所以选C。

考点：考查There be句型的一般将来时。

2．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用，排除C。

一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。

3．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A．is B．will haveC．is going to be D．was【答案】C【解析】句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。

高考英语主谓一致单选题30题1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。

“family”在这里指的是家人，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

2. The class ______ having a discussion now.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。

“class”在这里指的是班上的同学，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

3. My mother and I ______ going shopping.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。

“my mother and I”是两个人，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

4. The team ______ playing very well this season.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。

“team”在这里指的是队员们，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

5. The group of students ______ waiting for the bus.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。

“group of students”的中心词是students，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

6.Neither his parents nor he ______ to the party.A.is goingB.are goingC.goesD.go答案：A。

此题考查“neither...nor...”连接并列主语时的主谓一致，遵循“就近原则”，he 是单数第三人称，所以谓语动词用is going。

B 选项are going 不符合主语he 的单三形式；C 选项goes 时态不对；D 选项go 不符合主语he 的单三形式。

7.The teacher as well as the students ______ excited about the news.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

高考英语主谓一致单选题30题1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

本题考查集体名词family 的用法。

family 作为集体名词，当强调家庭成员时，谓语动词用复数；当强调家庭这个整体时，谓语动词用单数。

本题中说的是一家人这个整体中的各个成员要去旅行，所以用are。

2. The team ______ practicing hard for the coming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

team 作为集体名词，当强调作为一个整体的团队时，谓语动词用单数。

本题中强调的是整个团队在为即将到来的比赛努力训练，所以用is。

3. The staff ______ discussing the new project.A.isB.areC.was答案：B。

staff 作为集体名词，强调全体职员，谓语动词用复数。

本题中说的是全体职员在讨论新项目，所以用are。

4. The audience ______ enjoying the performance.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

audience 作为集体名词，强调观众这个群体中的各个个体时，谓语动词用复数。

本题中说的是观众们在欣赏表演，所以用are。

5. The class ______ divided into several groups for the activity.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

class 作为集体名词，当强调班级这个整体时，谓语动词用单数。

本题中说的是班级被分成几个小组，强调的是班级这个整体，所以用is。

6.Either you or he _____ responsible for this accident.A.isB.areD.being答案：A。

高三英语主谓一致单选题40题及答案1. The number of students in our class _____ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“the number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。

2. A number of students _____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：“a number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“许多……”，谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。

3. The news _____ very exciting.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。

4. Physics _____ one of my favorite subjects.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“physics”表示“物理”这一学科，是单数概念，谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。

5. The police _____ looking for the lost child.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：“police”“people”等集合名词作主语时，表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案一、单选题1、Mrs. Smith, together with her children, _ going to the park.A. isB. areC. wereD. have答案：A2、The news _ very good to me.A. soundB. soundsC. is soundingD. have sounded答案：B3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ satisfied with the exam result.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been答案：B4、A number of students _ to take the English test next week.A. is goingB. are goingC. was goingD. have gone答案：B5、The committee _ to make a decision on the issue.A. needB. needsC. neededD. will need答案：B6、Not only the students but also the teacher _ the field trip.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. have enjoyed答案：A7、The book, as well as the movie, _ worth reading/watching.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A8、The policeman _ the thief in the corner.A. catchB. catchesC. caughtD. has caught答案：C9、My friend and I _ planning to go to the beach tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. have been答案：C10、The number of people who _ the exhibition is beyond our expectation.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. have visited答案：A二、填空题1、He and I _ (be) going to the cinema this weekend.答案：are2、My mother, as well as my sister, _ (like) to watch TV after dinner.答案：likes3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ (know) the answer to the question.答案：know4、The committee _ (meet) every week to discuss the project.答案：meets5、The news _ (be) very shocking to me.答案：is6、The number of people who _ (attend) the conference has exceeded our expectation. 答案：have attended7、A majority of the students _ (prefer) to study at home rather than at school.答案：prefer8、The price of the product _ (has) increased by 20% in the past year.答案：has9、The company, together with its subsidiaries, _ (is) planning to expand its business.答案：is10、The development of science and technology _ (have) a great impact on people's daily life.答案：has填空题：The boy (run) _ every morning.Answer: runsMy friends (be) _ always helpful.Answer: areThe book, as well as the pen, (be) _ on the table.Answer: isThe girls (study) _ very hard for the exam.Answer: studyNeither the teacher nor the students (understand) _ the question.Answer: understandThe number of students who (pass) _ the exam is smaller than expected.Answer: have passedThe Smith family (enjoy) _ going on vacation every summer.Answer: enjoysThe committee (meet) _ every week to discuss important issues.Answer: meetsThe group of tourists (visit) _ many historical sites during their trip.Answer: visitedEach of the players (has) _ their own strengths and weaknesses.Answer: has一、单选题Neither of the two boys _ able to solve the math problem.A. isB. areC. wereD. haveThe group of tourists _ for the airport when they realized they had left their passports behind.A. was headingB. were headingC. is headingD. are headingThe book, as well as the movie adaptation, _ popular among teenagers.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenOne of the most important skills in life _ time management.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe sound of the waves _ very soothing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenA large number of people _ expected to attend the music festival.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe company’s profits _ significantly since last year.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. is increasingD. are increasingThe committee _ not able to reach a decision on the proposal.A. wasB. wereC. isD. areThe team _ working hard to prepare for the upcoming competition.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe number of students in the class _ decreased since last semester.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are二、改错题下列每句话中可能有一个或多个错误，请指出错误并改正。

【英语】英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1．If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.A．won’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．doesn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，我们要去早餐。

If引出的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时态时，从句要用一般现在时态。

It是三人称单数，三人称单数的一般现在时态的否定：动词前加doesn’t，动词用原形。

故选D。

考点：考查条件状语从句的时态。

2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。

are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。

根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。

3．It is reported that half of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money．A．Are B．is C．was D．were【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，2015年中国有一半的人口在城市上班挣钱。

考查主谓一致及时态。

population常与定冠词the连用。

作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。

当主语是表示人口百分之几时，谓语用复数。

再由in 2015可知应用一般过去时。

故选D。

4．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。

主谓一致练习题1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. were D . was10. Mr Smith，together with his children，____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy，the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has38. John has two brothers，but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty，you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions，please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD46-50 BBAAA1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. You as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?--Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21. There ______ no life on the moon.A. is said to haveB. are said to haveC. is said to beD. are said to be22. A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheeps grasses leavesC. sheep; grass leafD. sheeps grass leafs23. My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A. cattles cowsB. cows cattleC. cattle cowsD. cow, cattles24. What he says and what he does_______.A. does not agreeB. do not agreeC. does not agree withD. not agree25. The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own26. She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A. woman, writesB. women writeC. women writesD. woman write27. The railway station is ______from our school.A. two hour' s driveB. two hours' driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive28. Mike and John`s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher29. A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A. is occurredB. are occurredC. occursD. occur30. _______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A. Either the offices orB. The offices andC. Both the office andD. The office and31. Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished32. More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.A. isB. wasC. areD. be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standardA.A great deal ofB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.Many34. The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35. There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.A. hasB.haveC.isD.are36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study39. The rich______ not always happy.A.areB.isC.willD.may40. ______can be done ______done.A.All, have beenB.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41. Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.A.areB.isC.hasD.have42. The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43. Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44. The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45. He is the oly one of the students who______elected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47. No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees48. Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to, pollutingB. get used to, pollutingC.is used to, pollutedD.is used to, being polluted49. Each of the ______in the ship.A.passenger has his own roomB. passengers have their own roomC.passenger have their own roomD.sengers has his own room50. What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB 21-25 CACBA 26-30CBACA 31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB。