2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题(第03周)eventually和transform的用法试题(含解析)新人教版选修6

pick up，deserve重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆1. Kathy____________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up【参考答案】A【拓展延伸】1. pick up拾起，捡起；学会；见到；收听；搭载；恢复，好转；取，拿☛The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore. 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。

☛The phone rang and rang and nobody picked up. 电话铃响了又响，但没人接。

☛The bus picks up passengers outside the airport. 公共汽车在机场外接送乘客。

☛She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico. 她旅居墨西哥时顺便学会了西班牙语。

☛We were able to pick up the BBC World Service. 我们能收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。

☛I’ll pick you up at five. 我五点钟来接你。

☛Trade usually picks up in the spring. 贸易一般在春天回升。

2. pick out挑出；挑选；辨别出☛She was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job. 她从大批的求职者中被选中承担这项工作。

☛See if you can pick me out in this photo. 看你能不能把我从这张照片上认出来。

2. (2014·福建改编) These patients ___________(应得) a chance at a normal, happyfuture and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.【参考答案】deserve【拓展延伸】deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得被做deserve to do 值得做You deserve it. 自作自受。

2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02：词义辨析一、单1.（2018?天津）At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventuallyhe___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A、gave inB、dressed upC、broke inD、turned up+2.（2018?天津）The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universehas always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A、adviceB、orderC、possibilityD、invitation+3.（2018?天津）It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed tobecome a good dancer.A、displayB、acquireC、teachD、test+4.（2018?天津）Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write areport, but he went ___________.A、at firstB、after allC、above allD、at random+5.（2018?江苏）Kids shouldn't have access to violent films because they might_______ the things they see.A、indicateB、investigateC、imitateD、innovate+6.（2018?江苏）Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ toinvest in sufficient training for his staff.A、keenB、reluctantC、anxiousD、ready+7.（2018?江苏）Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A、calls forB、calls onC、calls offD、calls up+8.（2018?江苏）Try to understand what's actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you've made.A、assignmentB、associationC、acquisitionD、assumption+。

专题03形容词和副词2022年高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas,and__________(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案：eventually解析：考查副词。

句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。

设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually作状语，修饰动词achieve。

故填eventually。

2（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more___________(meaning).答案：meaningful解析：考查形容词。

句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。

此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful，作宾语补足语。

故填meaningful。

3（2022全国甲卷）and in2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s_________(high)mountain.答案：highest解析：考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

4（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the_________ (large)tea-producing country,China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.答案：largest解析：考查形容词最高级。

考点十五社会生活类A限时6分My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live, when we saw an old w orn-out W1dog stumbling (蹒跚) painfully up the road. We stopped, bent down, talked gently to the dog and patted it.I checked and there was a collar with a phone number. I called but no one answered.The dog was painfully thin. So Julie ran home to get some of our dog's food while I tried to encourage the dog. After Julie came back, we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend made short work of the food. Eventually we got her home.After trying for many times we got a response W2from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She explained that Tara had been her father's dog. She was very old and got lost that morning. So, Tara was safely returned home.Here is the truth of the story:Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to come back P，but I wasn't hearing anything that made that sound likely.I w as about to turn and go w hen an old black dog w alked bet w een us and almost fell do w n.S Suddenly we had something more important than our_problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.We did help it. And here I am writing the story in my own home, in my own family.In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may Godsend angels (天使) to guard the door.”Sometimes angels come disguised (伪装) as dogs.篇章导读：本文是夹叙夹议文。

2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义（17）ending—eventually根据中华人民共和国教育部制订的普通高中《英语课程标准》和《考纲》编写ending [ˈendɪŋ]n. 结局；结尾[构] end (结束) + -ing (表示“状态”的名词后缀) endless [ˈendlɪs]a.无止境的；没完的enemy [ˈenɪmɪ]n. 敌人，敌军energetic [enəˈdʒetɪk]a.精力旺盛的[构] energy(活力，精力) + -ic（表示“…的”的形容词后缀）energy [ˈenədʒɪ]n. 1.活力，精力2.能量[辩] energy, power和strength energy 指人或动物所积蓄的内在的或释放的活力，也指物理学上的能量。

power意为“力，力量，能力，权力”。

它是力的总称，指各种力，如电力，动力或某事物的能力。

它也可指人所具有的力量，能力，权力及势力等。

当指人所具有的力气时，它与strength同义。

strength意为“力气，力量”，指人的内在素质与体质，也可指物理学上的强度。

* engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ]v. 1. (in)(使)从事于，(使)忙着；2. (to)(使)订婚[派] engagement n. 约会，约定；婚约，订婚engine [ˈendʒɪn]n. 发动机，引擎；火车头engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)]n. 工程师；技师[构] engine(发动机，引擎) + -er (表示“与…有关的人”的名词后缀)[派] engineering n. 工程学England [ˈɪŋɡlənd]n.英格兰English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ]a.英国的，英国人的，英语的n.英语English-speaking [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ-spiːk]a.说英语的enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]v.欣赏，喜爱；享受……乐趣[派] enjoyment n. 享乐，乐趣[短] enjoy oneself 过得快活例如：In this seaside resort, you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. 在这个海滨胜地，你可以尽情享受现代旅游的舒适和便利。

【每日一题】however, there is(are)...中考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆1.（2016﹒黑龙江哈尔滨）—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first, ________________ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A. butB. andC. however【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。

句意：——下个周末我打算去黑熊岛旅行。

—好主意！先做个计划，然后你就能享受更美好的旅程了。

but但是，表示主从句的转折关系；and表示并列关系；however然而，表示转折的意思。

结合句意，故选B。

【归纳拓展】（1）however作副词用时，表示＂然而；但是＂，可以位于句首、句中和句末；位于句首时，要用逗号与句子其他部分隔开；位于句中时，其前后都要用逗号；位于句末时其前用逗号分开。

She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了，然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力集中精神工作。

His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. 他最初的反应是不同意，可是后来他改变了主意。

（2）however与but两者都做＂但是，然而＂讲，而且都引出并列句。

但两者的用法有所区别：从语意上看：but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味较however要强。

从语序上看：but总是位于所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于句首、句中和句末。

从标点符号上看：but之后一般不得使用逗号，而however则必须用逗号与句子其他部分分开。

I thought those figures were correct. However, I have recently heard they were not. 我原以为那些数字正确无误，不过我最近听说并不正确.（3）however的其他用法：however可以作连词(conj.)，表示＂无论以何种方式，不管１怎样＂，引导让步状语从句。

with 的复合结构高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard. A.to attend B.attendingC.attendedD.having attended【参考答案】B2. With some books badly needed _______, she hurried to the bookstore. A. buying B. boughtC. to buyD. buy【参考答案】 C【试题解析】在with 复合结构中，不定式表将来。

句意：有一些书要买，她急匆匆地去了书店。

故答案为C 。

【归纳拓展】“with ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”称为with 的复合结构，此结构在句中常作状语，可位于句首或句尾，常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语，亦可作后置定语。

结构如下：with ＋宾语＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧介词短语形容词/副词不定式（表示动作将要发生）过去分词（表示被动或完成）现在分词（表示主动或正在进行）☞With a lot of homework to do ，I can’t go skating with you. 因为有很多作业要做，我不能和你一起去滑冰了。

☞With more and more forests/trees cut down，some animals are facing the danger of dying out.由于越来越多的森林/树木被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。

☞With a local guide leading the way，we got there easily.有地方向导带路，我们很容易就到了那儿。

1. With water _________ constantly, the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning villager.A. to riseB. risingC. risenD. rose2. It was 3 in the morning _________ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lot _________ in thecollapse.A.that; buriedB.when; buriedC.that; buryingD.when; burying3. _____ a replying e-mail, he had to stay up late at night with his eyes________ the computer screen.A.Having not received; fixingB.Not having received; fixedC.Not receiving; fixedD.Not receiving; fixed4. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.follows5. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ fora meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid2. B【解析】考查连词和非谓语动词。

eventually和transform高考频度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. David worked very hard and_______ set up a company of his own.A. continuallyB. eventuallyC. randomlyD. apparently【参考答案】B【易混辨析】2. With these years’ development, China will be into an advanced industrial country.A.translatedB.transplantedC.transportedD.transformed【参加答案】D【归纳拓展】1. The Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会) on CCTV has _________ many ordinary entertainers into well-knownstars overnightA.createdB.transformedC.madeD.produced2. By working sl owly but surely towards your goal, you’ll _________ succeed.A. eventuallyB. traditionallyC. sociallyD. formally3. Los Angeles Times reported that researchers may have found a way to ______ human life by changing certaingenes, so that humans might expect to live twice as long.A. extendB. preserveC. multiplyD.transform4. Many media seem to _______ the wrong concept that being slim is being beautiful, so many teenagers are goingon a diet blindly.A. transformB. conveyC. refreshD. exchange1. B【解析】考查动词辨析。

2018全国卷3词汇总结A1.sign n.2.Approximately3.Admission4.Charge5.Adult6.Special7.Event8.V ariety9.excellent10.Recipe11.Celebrate12.Anniversary13.Aid14.Disadvantage15.Donation16.Guide17.Wander18.EntertainmentB19.Port20.Settle21.Naturally22. Suitmunication24. Trade25.Harbour26.Gradually27.Boom28.Overnight29.Discover30.Convenience31.Sail32.Warn33.Reward34.Necessity35.Crowded36.Rush37.Tourism38.chief39.Industry40.Present adj.41.Attract42.Settler43.geographical44.Position 45.favourable46.ClimateC47.Architect48.Designndmark50.Effort51.Fruitful52.Award53.Locate54.original55.Creation56.amazedplex58.abundant59.perfectly60.match61.Form62.unique63.View64.abandon65.Brick66.Technique67.roofs68.Corridor69.Mixture70.Balance71.Seal72.Evidence73.Exist74.refer to75.Theory76.rather than77.focus onbine79.Otherwise80.recreation81.artificial82.Prize83.trend84.International85.Recognition86.Rely on87.Impress88.Diverse89.function90.Shape91.Harmony92.Spread93.Preserve94.RecreateD95.Flood96.object97.Assume98.Belonging99.encourage 100.due to 101.fund (基金) 102.Kindergarten 103.Determine 104. test105.Expect 106.Attention 107.Simple 108.universally 109.Available 110.Bounce 111.Roll112.totally pletely 114.Absorb 115. simplicity 116.Joy117.single 118.Earn119.Raise 120.Add121.try out 122.train 123.hobby 124. suitable 125.Title七选五126.express 127.Sorrow 128.Wedding 129.adore 130.Studio 131.Imagine 132.in low spirits 133.Calm 134.Pattern 135.Remind 136.alive 137.Extremely138.stay up完型填空139.text n. 文本；课文；主题v. 发短信140.be intended for 打算为。

take part in，stand for高考频度：★☆☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. The club I _____________ and their club will work together to ____________ the competition against the team from Wuhan.A. joined; take partB. joined in; attendC. joined; join inD. attended; take part in【参考答案】C【拓展延伸】take part in参加；参与(1)take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠词，但是当part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词，如take an active part in 积极参加某项活动。

(2)take part意为＂参加＂时，为不及物动词短语，后不跟宾语。

【易混辨析】take part in/join in/join/attend【巧学妙记】图记各种＂参加＂：2. —What does WTO mean?—The letters WTO ____________ the World Trade Organization. A. stand for B. stands for C. stand out D. stand by 【参考答案】A【拓展延伸】stand for代表；象征；表示；容忍stand by袖手旁观stand by sb. 支持某人stand up站起来stand out显眼；突出【易混辨析】represent/on behalf of/stand for1. 选词填空(join/join. . . in/take part in/attend)①I tried to ___________ the army but was rejected because of my poor eyesight.②Why doesn’t Tom ___________ us ___________ the conversation?③Unfortunately, I won’t be able to ___________ the meeting.④People who ___________ sports must be in condition.2. 完成句子①美国国旗代表自由与公平。

Unit Three1.performance v. 表演,执行【71】[pəˈfɔ:məns]2.realize v. 意识到,实现【71】[ˈri:əlaɪz]3.model n. 模型,模式【70】[ˈmɒdl]4.seek v. 寻找,追求【70】[si:k]5.planet n. 星球【69】[ˈplænɪt]6.process n. 过程,流程【69】[ˈprəʊses]7.tend v. 趋向于【69】[tend]8.weight n. 重量【69】[weɪt]9.average a.平均的,普通的【68】[ˈævərɪdʒ]10.choice n. 选择【68】[tʃɔɪs]11.feed v. 喂养【68】[fi:d]12.level n. 水准,水平线【68】[ˈlevl]13.official n. 行政人员【68】[əˈfɪʃl] a.官方的,正式的14.towards prep. 朝,接近【68】[təˈwɔ:dz]15.determine v. 决定,（使）下决心【67】[dɪˈtɜ:mɪn]16.discovery v. 发现【67】[dɪˈskʌvəri]17.spread v. 伸展,发展,传播【67】[spred]18.couple n. 对,夫妻【66】[ˈkʌpl]19.danger n. 危险【66】[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)]20.proper a. 适当的【66】[ˈprɒpə(r)]21.worth a. 值得的【66】[wɜ:θ]n. 财富22.adertisemen n. 广告【65】[ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt]23.case n. 事例,情况,案件【65】[keɪs]24.expression n. 表达,表情【65】[ɪkˈspreʃn]ck n. 缺少【65】[læk]v. 缺少26.progress n. 进步,进程【65】[ˈprəʊgres]27.recent a. 最近的,最新的【65】[ˈri:snt]28.single a. 单一的,惟一的【65】[ˈsɪŋgl]29.climate n. 气候【64】[ˈklaɪmət]30.mental a. 精神的,心灵的【64】[ˈmentl]31.advance v. 前进,将…提前【62】[ədˈvɑ:ns]32.distance n. 距离【62】[ˈdɪstəns]33.especially ad. 尤其地,显著地【62】[ɪˈspeʃəli]34.except prep. 除了【62】[ɪkˈsept]35.exist v. 存在【62】[ɪgˈzɪst]36.allow v. 允许【61】[əˈlaʊ]37.blame v. 责备【61】[bleɪm]n. 责备38.crop n. 农作物【61】[krɒp]39.immediately ad. 立刻,马上【61】[ɪˈmi:diətli]40.production n. 生产,产品【61】[prəˈdʌkʃn]41.replace v. 代替【61】[rɪˈpleɪs]42.restaurant n. 饭店【61】[ˈrestrɒnt]43.transport n. 运输【61】[ˈtrænspɔ:t]v. 运输44.relate v.（把…）联系起来【60】[rɪˈleɪt]45.risk n. 危险,【60】[rɪsk]v. 冒…的危险46.trust n. 信任,信托【60】[trʌst]v. 信任47.variety n. 多样,种类【60】[vəˈraɪəti]48.various a. 各种各样的【60】[ˈveəriəs]49.action n. 行动【59】[ˈækʃn]50.desire n. 欲望,渴望【59】[dɪˈzaɪə(r)] v. 渴望,想要51.mark n. 斑点,记号【59】[mɑ:k]v. 作记号,表示52.apply v. 申请,应用【58】[əˈplaɪ]53.chemical n. 化学药品【58】[ˈkemɪkl] a.化学的,化学作用的54.date n. 日期【58】[deɪt] v. 约会55.require v. 要求【58】[rɪˈkwaɪə(r)]56.carbon n. [化学]碳【57】[ˈkɑ:bən]57.search n. 搜索,调查【57】[sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,调查58.solve v. 解决,解答【57】[sɒlv]59.voice n. 嗓音【57】[vɔɪs]v. 表达,说出60.camp n. 营地【56】[kæmp] v. 露营61.explore v. 探索【56】[ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)]anize v.. 组织,安排【56】[ˈɔ:gənaɪz]63.pattern n. 模式【56】[ˈpætn]64.shape n. 形状【56】[ʃeɪp] v. 塑造65.aid n. 帮助【55】[eɪd] v. 帮助66.announce n. 宣布【55】[əˈnaʊns]fortable a. 舒适的【55】[ˈkʌmftəbl]68.destory v. 破坏,摧毁【55】[dɪˈstrɔɪ]69.sort n. 分类,类别【55】[sɔ:t] v. 分类,整理70.touch v. 触摸,感动【55】[tʌtʃ] n. 触摸,碰71.department v. 部门,系【54】[dɪˈpɑ:tmənt]72.desert n. 沙漠, 荒地【54】[ˈdezət] a. 沙漠的, 荒芜的[di'zə:t]v. 抛弃73.extremely ad. 极端地,非常【54】[ɪkˈstri:mli]74.fit n. 合身,适合【54】[fɪt] v.（使）适合,安装a. 合适的,健康的75.grand a. 宏伟的【54】[grænd] n. 一千美元,大钢琴76.income n. 收入,进款【54】[ˈɪnkʌm]77.mirror n. 镜子【54】[ˈmɪrə(r)] v. 反映, 反射78.obvious a. 明显的,显著的【54】[ˈɒbviəs]79.ancient n. 古代人【53】[ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的80.application n. 适用,应用【53】[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] municate v. 交际,表达【53】[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]82.exhibition n. 陈列,展览【53】[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]83.judge n. 法官,裁判员【53】[dʒʌdʒ] v. 审判,评判84.method n. 方法,办法【53】[ˈmeθəd]85.operation n. 操作,经营,手术【53】[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]86.potential n. 潜力【53】[pəˈtenʃl] a. 潜在的,有可能的87.rapid a. 快速的【53】[ˈræpɪd]n. 急流88.steal v. 偷窃【53】[sti:l] n. 偷窃,便宜货89.adertise v. 做广告,做宣传【52】[riˈleit]90.beyond prep. 超过,越过【52】[bɪˈjɒnd] ad. 在远处91.instead ad. 代替,反而【52】[ɪnˈsted]92.phrase n. 短语, 成语【52】[freɪz]93.promote v. 促销,升级【52】[prəˈməʊt]94.protection n 保护【52】[prəˈtekʃn]95.pump n. 泵,打气筒【52】[pʌmp]v.用抽水机吸水,给...打气96.statement n. 声明,陈述【52】[ˈsteɪtmənt]97.step n. 步子,步骤【52】[step] v. 行走,跨入98.tool n. 工具【52】[tu:l] v. 用工具给…加工99.aim n. 目标,瞄准【51】[eɪm]v. 瞄准lion num. 百万【51】['mɪljən]Unit Three1.performance2.realize3.model4.seek5.planet6.process7.tend8.weight9.average10.choice11.feed12.level13.official14.towards15.determine16.discovery17.spread18.couple19.danger20.proper21.worth22.adertisemen23.case24.expressionck26.progress 27.recent28.single29.climate30.mental31.advance32.distance33.especially34.except35.exist36.allow37.blame38.crop39.immediately40.production41.replace42.restaurant43.transport44.relate45.risk46.trust47.variety48.various49.action50.desire51.mark52.apply53.chemical54.date55.require56.carbon57.search58.solve59.voice60.camp61.exploreanize63.pattern64.shape65.aid66.announcefortable68.destory69.sort70.touch71.department72.desert73.extremely74.fit75.grand76.income 77.mirror78.obvious79.ancient80.applicationmunicate82.exhibition83.judge84.method85.operation86.potential87.rapid88.steal89.adertise90.beyond91.instead92.phrase93.promote94.protection95.pump96.statement97.step98.tool99.aimlion。

2013-2014学年高一下学期英语辅导卷（第03周）姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________Unit 2 Healthy eating(单元检测)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．My spoken English is________，which will________my choice.I know the________and so I’d like to work as an editor instead of an interpreter.(limit)2．Tom is________(energy)and everybody says he is always working________.(efficient)3．The little boy was________about everything and his________helped him discover the important chemical element.(curious)4．We must learn to________work with pleasure as the______will improve the work efficiency.(combine)5．The________man said the________of the rope must be________so that it could be used to pull the car out of the mire.(strong)二、句型转换1. If we want to lose weight, we must go on a diet.We must have a _________________ _____________ to keep healthy.2. The blind man made a living by begging on the roadside.The blind man ___________ ________ _________ by begging on the roadside.3. You have become fatter than before; I think you should lose weight.You have _________ ________ _____________; I think you’d better lose weight.4. Eating more vegetables will benefit you a lot.Eating more vegetables will ___________ ___________ ___________ to you.5. Having watched TV for too long, I felt it boring.Having watched TV for too long, I __________ ____________ ________ it.三、翻译1. 我现在负债累累。

request重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆(2017·新课标全国卷I改编) I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The spoken languages wereenough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my for ASL.A. loveB. concernC. goalD. request【参考答案】A【拓展延伸】request (1)n. 请求；要求at one’s request = at the request of sb. 应某人的请求make a request for sth. 请求得到某物(2)vt.请求；要求request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth. 请求某人做某事It is requested that ... 根据要求……【易错提醒】request 后面跟宾语从句、主语从句和同位语从句时，从句中的谓语用＂should ＋do＂形式，should可以省略，即为虚拟语气。

【名师点睛】下列动词后的宾语从句也要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用＂（should+）动词原形＂：1. 根据括号内的提示完成句子①I requested that nobody _________________________ (上课迟到) tomorrow.②The president attended the meeting ________________________ (应我们的要求).2. Now I come here at the ____________ of Mr. Smith to assist him to finish the work.A. requireB. remarkC. demandD. request3. Visitors ____________ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. are requestedC. are requestingD. request4. He came here ____________.A. at my requestB. by me requestC. by the request of meD. for my request5. I request that you ___________ the task on time.A. finishedB. should finishC. could finishD. would finish6. 单句改错When he returned, he agreed to the publisher’s request that he wrote a book for boys based on the life he had experienced.1. ①(should) be late for class②at our request / at the request of usrequest的用法，你弄清楚了吗？虚拟语气，你记住了吗？________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________。

2017-2018学年高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（33）（2018高考训练）阅读理解。

Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in one's personal life or in the general society.Progress indicates a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment.Progress must lead to a better life and a better way of doing things.All these, however, remain true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who miss the “good old days”，efficiency comes with a price.When communication becomes more efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without even leaving their homes.With the communication gadgets,_such as mobile phones and iPads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally.A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the person's presence for as long as the visit lasts.We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production.Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today.Factories have improved efficiency.Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done.However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products.For example, many handicrafts (手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up.It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state.New technology is requiredfor old products to stay old.It is people's attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.Technology is flexible.There is no fixed way of making use of it.Everything depends on people's attitude.The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of socie ty.When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new“past” is created.1.The underlined word “gadgets” in Para. 2 is closest in meaning to“________”.A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skillspared with home-made handicrafts, machine-made products________.ck great accuracyck the personal touchC.are of high valueD.are quite welcome3.What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?A.It can destroy old traditions.B.It can lead to social progress.C.It can be used to correct mistakes.D.It can be used to preserve old products.4.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A.Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B.People review the past with great regret.C.Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D.People's attitude decides the use of technology.1．解析：选A词义猜测题。

书写中华民族精神的新篇章高考频度：★★★★☆难易程度：★★★☆☆胡杨树生长在中国西北浩瀚的沙漠中，它扎根深，抗干旱，迎风沙，耐盐碱，生命力极强。

人们赞美它“生而千年不死，死而千年不倒，倒而千年不朽”，称其为“英雄树”，誉之为中华民族坚韧不拔精神的象征。

胡杨树所寓意的中华民族精神①蕴含着中华民族共同的价值追求，是中华民族之魂②蕴含着中华民族博大精深的特质，是中华文化的结晶③具有强大生命力，是促进我国经济社会发展的根本动力④具有深厚的民族性，是支撑中华民族生存、发展的精神支柱A．①③B．②④C．②③D．①④书写中华民族精神的新篇章1．必要性我们必须面对的时代课题是如何立足于发展中国特色社会主义的伟大实践，继往开来、与时俱进，丰富和发展民族精神。

2．实质在实现中华民族伟大复兴的征程中，大力弘扬和培育民族精神，就是铸造中华民族的精神支柱，为中华民族的生存和发展强基固本。

3．当代青年的使命青年是国家的希望，民族的未来。

我们人人都应该成为民族精神的传播者、弘扬者和建设者，共同续写民族精神的新篇章。

1．“家园情怀”是一个人对自己国家和人民表现出来的深情大爱，是对国家富强，人民幸福所展现出来的理想追求。

它是对自己国家的一种认同感和归属感、责任感和使命感的体现，是一种深层次的文化心理密码。

材料表明A．中华民族具有厚重的文化底蕴和强大的民族凝聚力B．发展中国特色社会主义文化需要树立文化自觉和文化自信C．以爱国主义为核心的民族精神是凝心聚力的兴国之魂、强国之魂D．爱国主义是中华民族的核心，祖国统一是爱国主义的永恒主题2．“少年智，则国智；少年强，则国强；少年进步，则国进步。

”我国将每年的9月确定为“中小学弘扬和培育民族精神月”，其目的在于①将中华民族精神转化为时代精神②提高民族素质，增强国家竞争力③为中华民族的生存和发展强基固本④为文化的创新发展提供源泉和动力A．①②B．②③C．②④D．③④3．以“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”为主要内容的志愿者精神，是学习雷锋活动在社会主义市场经济条件下的生动体现。

eventually和transform高考频度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. David worked very hard and_______ set up a company of his own.A. continuallyB. eventuallyC. randomlyD. apparently【参考答案】B【易混辨析】2. With these years’ development, China will be into an advanced industrial country.A.translatedB.transplantedC.transportedD.transformed【参加答案】D【归纳拓展】1. The Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会) on CCTV has _________ many ordinary entertainers into well-knownstars overnightA.createdB.transformedC.madeD.produced2. By working slowly but surely towards your goal, you’ll _________ succeed.A. eventuallyB. traditionallyC. sociallyD. formally3. Los Angeles Times reported that researchers may have found a way to ______ human life by changing certaingenes, so that humans might expect to live twice as long.A. extendB. preserveC. multiplyD.transform4. Many media seem to _______ the wrong concept that being slim is being beautiful, so many teenagers are goingon a diet blindly.A. transformB. conveyC. refreshD. exchange1. B【解析】考查动词辨析。