(新)高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Travellingabroad教师用书新人教版选修7

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Unit 5 Travelling abroadⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.queue n.队列;行列vi. 排队2.contradict vt.反驳;驳斥3.prepare vt.&vi. 准备;预备→prepared adj.准备好的;精心准备的→preparation n. 准备;预备4.recommend vt.推荐;建议→recommendation n. 推荐;建议;介绍5.comfort n. 舒适;安慰vt.安慰→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfortably adv. 舒适地;舒服地6.academic adj.学校的;学术的→academy n. 学院;研究院7.require vt.需求;要求;命令→requirement n. 需要;要求8.substitute n. 代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……9.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢→acknowledgment n. 承认10.occupy vt.占用;占领;占据→occupied adj.已占用的;无空闲的→occupation n. 工作;职业;占领11.apology n. 道歉;谢罪→apologize/apologise vi. 道歉12.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundance n. 充裕;丰富13.draft n. 草稿;草案Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记14.visa n.签证15.essay n. 文章;散文16.routine n. 常规;日常事务adj. 通常的;例行的vt. 草拟;起草17.optional adj.可选择的;随意的18.destination n. 目的地高频短语——会默写1.adjust to 适应;调节2.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去3.fit in 相适应;相融和4.as far as one is concerned 就……而言5.be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物6.day in and day out 日复一日7.out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的8.settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来9.get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.It was the first time she had everleft her motherland.(It is/was thefirst time (that)... “第一次……”)1.老师批评了他,因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。

The teacher criticized him, because itwas the second time he had made the samemistake.2.Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not themost important thing.(as far as he wasconcerned 就他而言)2.就英语学习而言,我认为最重要的是充分的练习。

As far as English learning is concerned,what is the most important, I think, isenough practice.3.I have been so occupied with work 3.新的图书馆设备如此完善,以至于许多武that I haven't had time for socialactivities.(so... that引导的结果状语从句)汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。

The newlibrary is so well equipped that manycitizens of Wuhan can go to it to borrowbooks.精讲4个考纲单词recommend vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告[高考佳句]It was really annoying;I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2016年天津高考·单项填空)这真是令人生气的,我不能进入你推荐的数据库。

(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recommend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物recommend sth.to sb. 把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as... 推荐某人为……(3)recommendation n. 推荐;介绍信①He recommended reading (read)the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书,再去看这部电影。

②I recommend you to think(think)very carefully before you do anything foolish.我建议你仔细考虑一下,免得做出蠢事。

③I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志,给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。

requirement n.要求,必要条件,需要[高考佳句]We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take.(2016年天津高考·阅读理解)除了你服用的药物的信息之外,我们还要求你让我们了解你的过敏史和饮食的情况。

(1)meet/satisfy one's requirement 达到/满足某人的要求(2)require vt.需要require doing/to be done 需要做require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that... (should)do sth. 要求……①Firstly,I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your requirements.(2015年陕西高考·书面表达)首先,我坚信我能达到你们的要求。

②These trees are so young that they require looking/to be looked(look)after carefully.这些树太小了,它们需要细心照料。

【导学号:30892170】acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢[教材原句]First of all,he told me,I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them.首先,他告诉我,我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。

(1)acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as...承认某人/某事是……It is acknowledged that... ……是大家所公认的(2)acknowledgment n. 承认;感谢①She is acknowledged as an expert on the subject.她被公认为这个学科的专家。

②It is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that reading plays an important part in learning English.人们普遍认为阅读在英语学习中占有重要地位。

occupy vt.占用;占领;占据[教材原句]I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。

(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于……;专心于……(2)be occupied (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(3)occupation n. 占领;职业,工作①He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.他本来想参加你的生日晚会,但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。

②Later I went to a cafe to have lunch,but all the tables were occupied (occupy).后来我去了—家咖啡馆吃午饭,但所有的桌子都被占了。

[链接写作]例句①的其他表达方式①He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied with a very important experiment.②He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied in doing a very important experiment.③He would have attended your birthday party but he was busy with a very important experiment.诠释2个核心短语keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去[经典例句] I've been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to keep it up. 我已经一天工作了12个小时,但是我不能再这样继续下去了。