【仁爱版】初二英语上期末试卷(带答案)
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一、13
1．—I plan to make fruit salad. How much honey do I need?
—________.
A．Two cup of honey B．Two cups of honey
C．Two cup of honeys D．Two cups of honeys
2．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.
A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing
3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .
A．watch B．watched
C．watching D．to watch
4．—Granny , you look so weak . What’s wrong with you ?
—Terrible . The factory made ________noise. It was ________noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last
night.
A．too much; so B．much too ; so
C．too much; too D．many ; much
5．His grandfather sometimes ___________him on Sundays.
A．is going to see B．is coming to see
C．comes to see D．go to see
6．The girl’s voice _______sweet . I like her songs.
A．sounds B．listens C．sound D．listen
7．—These days teenagers have more and more worries.
--It helps a lot to _______ a relaxing hobby , such as running.
A．cut up B．make up C．take up D．dress up
8．—Before the baby could walk , he ______ many times.
--Yes, he was too young to walk.
A．walked around B．went out C．dressed D．fell down
9．Which do you like ，apples，pears or bananas?
A．good B．well C．better D．best
10．I prepared myself well for the competition. So I didn’t feel __________ at all.
A．nervous
B．cheerful
C．excited
D．bored
11．If everyone more about others in the future, the world will become a better place.
A．care B．will care C．cares
12．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?
—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.
A．during B．in C．through D．across 13．The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one
14．To see more blue skies in our city, we shouldn’t ________ the air.
A．share B．break C．promise D．pollute
15．— How was your visit to South Hill?
— It was a(an) one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip.
A．happy B．wonderful C．dangerous D．awful
16．— Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re planning to go for a school trip.
— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.
A．will drop B．dropped C．drops D．is dropping
17．The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is .
A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC
18．—Mom, I didn’t win the competition, I will not easily give up my efforts.
—Alex, keep on trying. I am sure you will make it!
A．although B．unless C．if
19．—What is your prediction about the future?
—I think there more cities but pollution.
A．will have; less B．will be; less C．will be; fewer
20．The English teacher makes it a __________ for her students to read at least two books a
month.
A．record
B．secret
C．rule
D．instruction
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、13
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：-我计划做水果沙拉，我需要多少蜂蜜？-两杯蜂蜜。Two cup of honey形式错误，cup是可数名词，这里应用复数；Two cups of honey两杯蜂蜜；C 和D中honey是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故这两个选项都不对。故选B。
2．A
解析：A 【解析】
【详解】
句意：妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。考查动词非谓语。根据Mum
always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.可知句意为“妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。”tell sb.to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，不定式作tell的宾语补足语，其否定形式为tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”；故答案选A。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：不要看太多的电视，对你的眼睛不好。A. watch观看，原形； B. watched观看，过去式；C. watching观看，现在分词；D. to watch观看，动词不定式。这里是否定祈使句，Don’t+动词原形。根据题意，故选A。
【点睛】
祈使句是英语的基本句型之一,表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等,往往有表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等意思.
祈使句一般没有主语,实际上是省略了主语“You”.句末用感叹号或句号,用降调朗读.肯定结构都以动词原形开头.例如：
Catch the ball!接球!（句子的意思是让“你”接球）
祈使句的肯定句式有三种形式,即
1)Do型（以行为动词原形开头）,例如：Sit down 坐下!Stand up 起立!
2)Be型（以be开头）,例如：Be quiet 安静!
3)Let型 （以let开头）,例如：Let me help you.
祈使句的否定结构是以“Don”t＋动词原形”开头.例如：
Don”t go there,please． 请别去那儿.
Don”t be late． 不要迟到.
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Granny，你看起来如此虚弱，你怎么了？——糟糕，工厂制造太多的噪音，昨天晚上如此吵，以至于我不能睡好。too much太多……，修饰不可数名词；much too太……，修饰形容词或副词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；too太……，so如此。第一个空noise是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除BD，so+形容词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……。根据题意，故选A。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他的爷爷有时候早周日来看他。A. is going to see 打算去看；B. is coming to see打算来看；C. comes to see来看； D. go to see去看；根据时间状语on Sundays可知这里用一般现在时态，排除AB；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数。排除D。根据题意，故选C。
6．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：那个女孩的声音听起来甜美。我喜欢她的歌曲。A. sounds听起来；第三人称单数；B. listens 听；第三人称单数；C. sound听起来，原形；D. listen听，原形。这里是说听起来。主语是不可数名词，谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据题意，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——现在青少年越来越担心了。——培养一种放松的爱好很有帮助，比如跑步。A.
cut up切碎，B. make up组成、补足、化妆、编造，C. take up占用、开始从事，D. dress up打扮、装扮。take up a hobby为固定搭配，意为“养成一种兴趣爱好”。故答案选C。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：——这个婴儿在会走之前，他跌倒过很多次。——是的，他还太小，不能走路。A.
walked around走来走去，B. went out离开、出去，C. dressed装饰、给…穿衣，D. fell down跌倒、摔倒。根据句意，结合选项，可知答案选D。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：苹果、梨或香蕉，你最喜欢哪一种？考查最高级。A. good好的；B. well好的，多形容身体；C. better比较级；D. best最高级。由" apples，pears or bananas?" 可知是三者之间的选择，用最高级best，更好的。故选D。
