2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版选修八练习：Unit 23 课下能力提升(八) Word版含解析

单元测评二（120分钟150分）Ⅰ。

听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How did Jane like her last job？A. It was better than her new job。

B. It was worse than her new job.C. They are the same bad jobs.2。

Where are the two speakers talking?A。

In a department store。

B. In a clothes factory。

C. In the street.3。

What is the man doing?A。

He is on a trip for his company.B. He is traveling on a tour.C。

He is doing shopping.4.When will Mary go to see professor Smith？A。

In the evening。

B。

In the morning。

C. In the afternoon。

5.When will the bus leave?A。

At 8：45。

B。

At 8：55. C:At 9:45.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。

CommunicationWorkshop一、单词拼写1He’s bought a specially big TV at vast e.2She remains under treatment in s condition.3I’m not used to your (随意的)standards.4The country i much oil from other countries every year.5He is very rich and he will s this football game.二、短语填空hand over keep off hold out look intosort out1We were short of water but we could for another day.2We had to think of a way to the spread of the infection.3I informed the police of a theft that took place,and they promised to the matter.4The king decided to retire and the power to his son.5Let’s start to the books and newspapers.三、完成句子1咱们得把好苹果拣出来,同坏的分开。

We must the good apples from the bad.2所有的文件都签字以后,我们才能拥有这所房子。

We cannot the house until all the papers have been signed.3你学习越努力,取得的进步会越大。

you study,progress you will make.4我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。

I to the concert with me.5警察将很快调查这起案件。

2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习选修8Unit 23练习（1）及答案Unit 23 Conflict课时练(一)单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The suspect was terrified of saying something that would make him betray (出卖) himself.2．Every year his parents subscribe (订阅) to several journals for him to broaden his view.3．He has a lot of business acquaintances (熟人) but very few real friends.4．In spring we continued our journey westwards (向西) but we didn't know where we were going.5．In this hospital, patients are classified (把……分类) into three categories.6．Because of H7N9, many people have dramatically reduced the amount of chickens and pigeons that they consume (消费)．7．Wounds that are exposed (暴露) to the air heal more quickly.8．It is well known that running a car is a great expense (花费)．9．There are laws that discourage racial prejudice (偏见) in society, but it still exists.10．He remarked (谈到) that he would be absent the next day.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She tried to seem angry, but she betrayed herself (she) by smiling.2．Is a questionaire answered by 500 people truly representative of the population as a whole?3．They intend that this reform (should)_be_carried (carry)through this year.4．Hardly had the plane landed when the people ran towards it.5．－Jane, I was told that you were going to speak at the meeting yesterday!－Yeah, I had_intended (intend) to, but time did not permit.6．The more you listen to English, the easier (easy) you'll feel in speaking English.7．Only when they put their heads together did they make such a brilliant plan and complete the task ahead of schedule.8．A handful of rice is (be) to be taken out of the bag for the bird.9.Doctors warn people that one may develop skin cancer with his skin exposed (expose) to the sun too much.10．He had no sooner appeared on the stage than the audience burst into cheers.11．This house has been in the possession of him since 1990.12．He was appointed as the sales manager in 2015.13．Everyone remarked on his absence without any reason.14．Having_written (write) an important letter, he listened to the music for a while.15．It is not until you've finished your homework that you are going out.Ⅲ.单句改错1. They wanted to make compromise with the government, but failed.make_后加a2．He is in the possession of a large estate in the country.去掉第一个the3．Do you subscribe any professional journals？subscribe_后加to4．He is a man with a strong prejudice of products of this style.第一个of→against5．There is only a handful of birds in the cage.is→are6．He no sooner returned than he bought a house.He后加had7．This printer is of good quality. If it should break down within the first year, we would repair it in our expense.in→at8．Children exposing to difficult situations are better at handling those challenging tasks.exposing→exposed9．The old man intends that his son manages the company.manages→manage10．She is a person, who always looks down others.down_后加_upon_或_onⅣ.课文缩写语法填空Seldom ①has drumming caused such conflict. Yang Ming's neighbors say they were ②being_driven (drive) mad being exposed to such noise. Had they known their neighbor was a drummer, they ③wouldn't_have_moved (not move) into the building. No sooner had they moved in ④than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep. Neither ⑤could they relax or read a book without plugging their ears. One neighbor also claims that Yang Ming is an alcoholic and was ⑥a bad influence on his adolescent son. ⑦In the end, the local council took action. “⑧It was only after careful consideration that we gave Yang Ming a warning，” a council member said. ⑨“Getting (get) enough sleep is important for people's health and after such a chorus of ⑩complaints (complain), we had to take action.”Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文Last week, a TV set 1in_the_possession_of (为……所拥有) Mr. Li suddenly caught fire itself. ①The incident had no sooner 2come_about (发生) than Mr. Li 3called_on (要求) the dealer to send professionals 4to_look_into (调查) it. Mr. Li had meant5to_hand_over (交给) the damaged TV set to the Association of Consumers to expose it. ②However, the dealer said that such an incident had seldom happened. Then the dealer 6put_forward (提出) a compromise to reduce the bad influence. At last the dealer sent his assistant to deliver a new TV set 7at_their_expense (由他们付费) to Mr.Li.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1)meant→intended(2)said→remarked(3)sent→appointed2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用倒装句改写句①No_sooner_had_the_incident_come_about_than_Mr.Li_called_on_the_dealer_to_send_for_professiona ls_to_look_into_it.(2)用倒装句改写句②However,_the_dealer_said_that_seldom_had_such_an_incident_happened.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·银川一中高三模拟)I believe different people have experienced different adolescence. I must admit I was still an angry __1__ in my first year of college. My __2__ was that my parents didn't please me at all.Our finances were __3__，so I chose to go to a(n) __4__ college and take a bus to classes every day. One day I had a(n) __5__ fight with my father. We both exploded into shouts. I __6__ out of the house and missed my bus to school.I rushed all the way to school. As I __7__ across the campus toward my class, I suddenly realized I didn't have the __8__ that was due: a thought card. My professor asked us to __9__ an index card with our names and the dates every Tuesday. __10__ what was on the rest of the card, we could write a thought, a question or something else.Now, outside the door, ten minutes later, I took an index card. __11__ to write something on it, I could only think about the __12__ I'd just had with my dad. I wrote “I am the son of an idiot！”，then __13__ into the room, and handed it to our professor.Next day, our professor __14__ the thought cards and I __15__ he wrote, “What does the ‘son of an idiot’ do with the rest of his life？” The professor's innocent-seeming question __16__ me to the issue: whose problem is it? __17__，my thinking began to shift. I realized that I had created a life __18__ I was not a central figure!The __19__ of growth wasn't easy or fast. __20__ later, from a struggling student, I became a successful student and then a successful teacher.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

Unit 23Conflict当今世界，战争不断，冲突升级，给孩子们带来了怎样的伤害呢？Children in conflictOver the last ten years，two million children have been killed in conflict.Over one million have been orphaned，over six million have been seriously injured or permanently disabled and over ten million have been left with serious psychological trauma.Since 1998 there have been armed conflicts involving Child Soldiers in at least 36 countries.However，the traumatic scars left on children are just one of a vast aftermath of post war problems: refugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives.Former Child Soldiers may at best have their needs forgotten and at worst be blamed by their communities for what happened.As you would expect，SOS Children work in many countries to help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.As well as our current focus projects for Ugandan Child Soldiers and children in Palestine，we are working around the world with children whose lives will never be the same.Other current Child Soldier projects include rehabilitation of Child Soldiers in Sudan where SOS is providing counselling，family-tracing，education and support for former Child Soldiers.We are also able to look back from long experience at the issue of Child Soldiers.Ten years after the massacre in Rwanda，we are working to rebuildlives.Nine members of our community were murdered in the genocide there.Another，who was forced to become a child soldier and join the conflict，only to lose a leg to a land-mine，is interviewed on our Rwanda page.“War violates every right of a child—the right to life，the right to be with family and nurtured and respected.”1．trauma n．痛苦2．refugee n. 难民3．massacre n. 屠杀4．violate vt. 违反；侵犯5．involve...in... 使……涉及/卷入……1．What serious aftermaths do wars lead to?______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2．What do SOS Children do?__________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ __________【答案】 1.Refugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives. 2.To help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.。

Lesson3WarMemories一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1The airport authorities have promised to review their (secure) measurements.2The patient lost (conscious) before the operation.3Prof.Smith (remark) on the difference between the two dictionaries.4The British (consumer) a vast amount of tea each year.5I need a map showing the population (distribute) of Canada.二、选词填空give in in surprise come about look down upon/on keep an eye on hold out inpeace put forward1He was because of his humble background(家世寒微).2It was hard to keep the store going during the depression,but he and atlast met with success.3How did it that he knew where we had been?4Would you be so kind as to my child while I’m away?5At the last meeting several important plans .6Only a coward to his fate.7The Smiths were living with their neighbours at that time.8The boy jumped up at the sudden noise.三、完成句子1他转身投篮,在最后一秒钟时投进了一个三分球。

Ⅰ.词义匹配1．import a．not seeming to be based on a reason, system or plan2．sponsor b．the money that you spend on sth.3．strengthen c．to bring a product, a service, an idea, etc. into one country from another 4．intend d．to have a plan in your mind when you do sth.5．expense e．spoken or written in secret and intended to be kept secret6．stable f．firmly fixed7．arbitrary g．to pay the costs of an event, programme, ect. as a way of advertising8．confidential h．to become stronger答案：1.c 2.g 3.h 4.d 5.b 6.f7.a8.eⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．strengthen v t.(使)变强，加强→strength n．力气，优势→strong adj.强的，强壮的2．unfit adj.不健壮的→unfitness n．不健康，状态欠佳→fit adj.健壮的，健康的→fitness n．健康3．liberation n．解放→liberate v．解放4. theoretical adj.理论的→theory n．理论5．socialism n．社会主义→socialist n．社会主义者→social adj.社会的，社交的6．possess v t. 拥有→possession n．拥有，具有→possessed adj.着迷的，具有(某种品质、能力等)的→possessive adj.占有的，自私的Ⅲ.补全短语1．as though/if好像2．at full speed 全速地3．in contact with与……联系/接触4．look forward to 盼望，期待5．hear from sb. 收到某人的来信6．join up参军；连接7．rope off用绳围起(隔开)8．bring sth. on sb. 给某人招来(不愉快的)事情9．look into 调查10．sort out解决(问题或困难)；整理1. But I find out that you don't sponsor Armstrong and after using the bike for a month it is as though I have done no exercise at all.但我发现你们并没有赞助阿姆斯特朗，并且使用这辆自行车一个月了，好像我一点也没得到锻炼。

Unit23课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Theyacceptedmy________(申请)tojointheclub.2．Therainwaspouringdown, sowehadto________(调整)ourplan.3．Theyaresubjectsas________(不同的)aspopmusicandarcheology.4．Iwasemployedto________(帮助)themanagerwithhisduties.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Theboypretended____________(know)it.2．I____________(sleep)whenmyfriendcalledme.3．____________(fail)twice, hedidn'twanttotryagain.4．I____________(finish)myhomeworkbeforesupper.5．You____________(reach)Shanghaibythistimetomorrow.6．I____________(visit)mostofthecitiesinChinasincefiveyearsago.7．TheseyearsChina____________(help)somepoorcountries.8．She____________(tell)methenewsearlier.Ⅲ.选词填空applyto, makesure, tell...off, getonone'snerves, beawareof1．I________theboy________formakinganoiseinclass.2．Therulesofsafedriving____________everyone.3．She____________thatshehadturnedoffthegas.4．Thatmusicisstartingto____________.5．She____________atalldarkfigurewatchingher.Ⅳ.完成句子1．我费了好大的劲才找到他的家。

Unit 23 课时跟踪练(五) Communication Workshops Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He has sponsored (赞助) the poor student every term in the last few years.2．The pay he gets can hardly cover his expenses (开支)．3．At one time in that country cucumbers were forbidden to be imported (进口) from Spanish.4．The old man possesses (拥有) a large quantity of money.5．Our friendship has strengthened (加强) over the years.6．These books are unfit (不适合的) for children to read.7．I have no idea of what is in fashion, so my choice is quite arbitrary (任意的)．8．The school to be built is intended (打算) for the disabled children.Ⅱ.单句改错1．—I'd like to go to the cinema with you, dad.—Sorry, my darling, but the film is intended to adults only.to→for2．The basketball coach, as well as his team, were interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.were→was3．At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the more confusing I became.confusing→confused4．The house was in such a mess — it looked as though a bomb dropped on it.dropped_前加had5．The gang was caught in the possession of stolen goods.去掉the6．Almost all the teams in our school join the basketball tournament.join后加inⅢ.选词填空join up, sort out, be possessed by, bring in, look into, cover ... expenses, strengthen the old house, be intended for1．One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living expenses.2．She was_possessed_by a desire to be rich, so she invested all her money at hand on the stock market.3．We must do something to strengthen_the_old_house,_or it might fall down.4．He wants to join_up but he's really unfit in some aspects.5．If you can't sort_out the difficulty yourself, I will ask Tom to help you.6．They set up a working group to look_into the problem.7．The book is_intended_for English beginners.8．Selling newspapers brings_in enough money for my schooling.Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达当我们是小女孩的时候，我就结识了(make one's acquaintance)玛丽。

Unit 23课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They accepted my ________ (申请) to join the club.2．The rain was pouring down, so we had to ________ (调整) our plan.3．They are subjects as ________ (不同的) as pop music and archeology.4．I was employed to ________ (帮助) the manager with his duties.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The boy pretended ____________ (know) it.2．I ____________ (sleep) when my friend called me.3．____________ (fail) twice, he didn't want to try again.4．I ____________ (finish) my homework before supper.5．You ____________ (reach) Shanghai by this time tomorrow.6．I ____________ (visit) most of the cities in China since five years ago.7．These years China ____________ (help) some poor countries.8．She ____________ (tell) me the news earlier.Ⅲ.选词填空apply to, make sure, tell ... off, get on one's nerves, be aware of1．I ________ the boy ________ for making a noise in class.2．The rules of safe driving ____________ everyone.3．She ____________ that she had turned off the gas.4．That music is starting to ____________.5．She ____________ a tall dark figure watching her.Ⅳ.完成句子1．我费了好大的劲才找到他的家。

第二十三单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A导学号53120033One morning,Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school.She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog.Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单),and put them in mailboxes.Meanwhile,Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies,warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog.At the time,Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old,and Jack,who was recovering from a heart operation,was 21 years old.Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog,whom they had started to call Riley.When she arrived home from work,the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her.As soon as she opened the door,Riley dashed into the boys’room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack.Riley ran over to Jack,but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.“If it hadn’t come to get me,the doctor said Jack would have died,”Ann reported to a local newspaper.At this point,no one had called to claim the dog,so Ann decided to keep it.The next morning Tracy got a call.A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier.Tracy started crying,and told him,“That dog saved my friend’s son.”Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog,and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.After a few moments Peter said,“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you,maybe you should keep it.”1.What did Tracy do after finding the dog?A.She looked for its owner.B.She gave it to Ann as a gift.C.She sold it to the dollar store.“She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog.”以及第二段第一句可知,当翠西发现小狗之后,想让安帮忙照看,而她给狗拍照并印发传单投入邮箱,故A项正确。

Unit 23课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The old man ________ (拥有) a large quantity of money.2．He succeeded at the ________ (花费，代价) of his health.3．This exercise will ________ (加强) your body.4．His grandfather died in the war of ________ (解放)．5．Your medical records are strictly ________ (机密；神秘)．Ⅱ.选词填空sort out, bring ...on, join up, look into, rope off1．The little factory ____________ noise pollution ____________ the nearby villagers.2．____________ the papers and fasten them with a clip.3．Her grandfather ____________ when he was 17 years old.4．We have to ____________ the cause of the accident.5．Police ____________ the street to investigate the accident.Ⅲ.完成句子1．你工作越努力，未来就越光明。

____________ you work, ____________ your future will be.2．老师和他的学生每年都去乡下。

The teacher as well as his students ________________ every year.3．你练习得越多，你就会说得越流利。

Unit 23课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．What he does ________ (与……相矛盾) what he says, so I don't like him.2．He was ________ (委任) chairman of the department in succession to Mr. Henry.3．The player ________ (致敬) the fans before leaving the stage.4．Before he died, he had ________ (消费) a large quantity of alcohol.5．He ________ (注意到) that it was getting dark.6．He did not ________ (同意) to my proposal.7．He is not my friend, only an ________ (熟人)．8．We must pay more attention to the children's ________ (安全)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ first time they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw.2．He opened his eyes wide ________ surprise when he heard the news.3．The judges remarked ________ the high standard of entries for the competition.4．It's already 10 o'clock. I wonder how it came ________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.5．—What do you think of Jonna, Lily?—Oh, she's just ________ acquaintance. I see her sometimes at night school, so I don't know much about her.6．On her father's death, she came into ________ of a vast fortune, including a big factory her father ________.(possess)7．All the ________ wanted to break away from the ________ in ancient times.(slavery) 8．He ________ his property among his sons. But his eldest son was not satisfied with the ________.(distribute)Ⅲ.完成句子1．他虽然很固执，但最后还是让步了。

Unit23课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Theoldman________(拥有)alargequantityofmoney.2．Hesucceededatthe________(花费，代价)ofhishealth.3．Thisexercisewill________(加强)yourbody.4．Hisgrandfatherdiedinthewarof________(解放)．5．Yourmedicalrecordsarestrictly________(机密；神秘)．Ⅱ.选词填空sortout, bring...on, joinup, lookinto, ropeoff1．Thelittlefactory____________noisepollution____________thenearbyvillagers.2．____________thepapersandfastenthemwithaclip.3．Hergrandfather____________whenhewas17yearsold.4．Wehaveto____________thecauseoftheaccident.5．Police____________thestreettoinvestigatetheaccident.Ⅲ.完成句子1．你工作越努力，未来就越光明。

____________youwork, ____________yourfuturewillbe.2．老师和他的学生每年都去乡下。

Theteacheraswellashisstudents________________everyyear.3．你练习得越多，你就会说得越流利。

____________________， themorefluentlyyouspeakit.4．冬天不好过，夏天也不好过。

Itisunpleasantinsummer________________inwinter.5．李明和他的同学在听音乐。

高考提能练Unit 23 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man mean?A．It's not surprising the milk smells bad.B．The woman is just joking.C．They need to replace the refrigerator.2．What does the woman suggest?A．Taking a walk in the rain.B．Putting off their picnic.C．Going on a picnic.3．How does the man like the car?A．It is extremely nice.B．It is cheap.C．It is not satisfactory.4．What are the speakers doing?A．Greeting each other.B．Saying goodbye to each other.C．Planning to see each other again.5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In an office.B．In a clothing shop.C．In the man's office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

学业分层测评Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．If you apply ________(you) to the job, you'll soon finish it.2．She found a wallet ________(lie) on the ground.3．This book will be of great ________(valuable) to him in his study.4．I always have difficulty ____________(pronounce) new words.【导学号：14092029】5．The investment adviser recommends ________(buy) shares in Aircraft Company.【答案】 1.yourself 2.lying 3.value4．pronouncing 5.buyingⅡ.单句改错1．He applied himself diligently to learn French._________________________________________________________________ 2．Both doors were found locking._________________________________________________________________ 3．You may know that time of delivery is a matter of great important to us._________________________________________________________________ 4．The doctor strongly recommended that he took a holiday._________________________________________________________________ 5．He demanded me to shut the gate._________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.learn→learning 2.locking→locked3．important→importance 4.took→take5．demanded后加ofⅢ.阅读理解It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will.But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless，told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship.Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.【语篇解读】本文主要叙述了在公路上要讲礼貌，减少麻烦的发生。

Section ⅠWarm-up & Living in a Community—Preparing根据提示写出下列单词1．________ vt.出卖，背叛2．________ n. 不和，冲突3．________ adj. 圣洁的4．________ n. 纪念碑5．________ n. 公正，正义6．________ n. 妥协，让步7．________ n. 移民入境8．________ n. 偏见9．________ adj. 种族之间的10．________ adj. 配有家具的11．________ vt. 使置身于危险中；暴露12．________ adj. 青春期的n. 青少年13．________ n. 离开，离去14．________ vt. 把……分类15．________ n. 两星期【答案】 1.betray 2.friction 3.holy 4.memorial5．justice promise7.immigration8．prejudice9.racial10.furnished11.expose12．adolescent13.departure14.classify15.fortnight根据提示补全下列短语1．hand ________ 把……交给2．out of ________ 失控3．keep sb.________ 使某人熬夜4．get ________ trouble 遇上麻烦5．blow ________ 吹灭，熄灭6．turn ________ 求助于；转向7．bid goodbye ________ 向……告别8.________ sb.mad 使某人发疯9．be exposed ________ 处于可能受伤害的境地10．go back ______ normal 恢复正常11．get rid ________ 除掉，摆脱12．________ a flash 瞬间，即刻|Unit 23Conflict【答案】 1.over 2.control 3.up 4.into 5.out6．to7.to8.drive9.to10.to11.of12.in根据提示补全下列教材原句1．Had_they_known their neighbour was a drummer，theywouldn't_have_moved into the building.要是早知道他们的邻居是一名鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼。

Unit 23课下能力提升(五)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The books in the library are ________ (分类) according to subject.2．They had received no news of him since his ________ (离开) from the island.3．The young man has had three accidents in the past ________ (两周)．4．He said that room was ________ (配有家具的) with beautiful pictures.5．He didn't want to ________ (暴露) his fears to the children.6．Their decision was based on ignorance and ________ (偏见)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．在这里等我，我很快就会回来。

Just wait here and I'll be back ________________.2．天快黑了，到了我们向格林一家说再见的时候了。

It's getting dark and it is time for us to ______________the Greens.3．明天他将移交办公室里的管理工作。

He ________________the charge of his office tomorrow.4．一辆车失去控制撞到一座房子上。

A car ________________ and ran into a house.5．工人们正受到有害的高强度辐射。

The workers ________________ unacceptably high levels of radiation.6．他怎样才能除掉这些坏习惯呢？How can he ________________ these bad habits?Ⅲ.翻译句子1．他正在看报纸，这时他听到有人喊他的名字。