定语从句专项训练(2016中考题)
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中考英语定语从句单选题50题(含答案)1.This is the man who/that helped me yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案:A 或B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C which 用于指物;选项D when 用于指时间。
2.The teacher who/that is very kind is loved by all students.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.where答案:A 或B。
先行词是the teacher,指人,关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语;选项D where 用于指地点。
3.The girl who/that sings beautifully is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose或that。
选项C which 用于指物;选项D whose 表示所属关系。
4.The man who/that we met at the party is a famous writer.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案:A 或B。
先行词是the man,指人,关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语;选项D which 用于指物。
5.The doctor who/that saved the boy's life is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案:A 或B。
先行词是the doctor,指人,关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项C which 用于指物;选项D when 用于指时间。
6.The woman who/that is wearing a red dress is my aunt.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where或that。
初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。
先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案:whom/who/that。
先行词是girl,是人,且在从句中作宾语,所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
先行词是house,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。
5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。
先行词是woman,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。
先行词是pen,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本题中定语从句缺少主语,且先行词“the man”是人,所以用“who”。
2.The woman ____ we met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:B。
本题中定语从句的谓语动词“met”后面缺少宾语,且先行词“the woman”是人,所以用“whom”。
3.The girl ____ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”表示所属关系,在本题中表示“那个女孩的包”,先行词“the girl”和“bag”之间存在所属关系,所以用“whose”。
4.The teacher ____ I like best is kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
定语从句缺少主语,先行词“the teacher”是人,所以用“who”。
5.The boy ____ father is a policeman is very brave.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
先行词“the boy”和“father”之间存在所属关系,所以用“whose”。
6.The man ____ we talked to is from America.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:B。
“talk to”后面缺少宾语,先行词“the man”是人,所以用“whom”。
7.The lady ____ hat is beautiful is a singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
中考英语定语从句练习题50题1.This is the man who helped me yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,且在从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项 A which 用于指物;选项C when 用于时间状语从句;选项D where 用于地点状语从句。
2.The teacher who is very kind is loved by all the students.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
先行词是the teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。
选项A which 指物;选项C when 时间状语从句引导词;选项D where 地点状语从句引导词。
3.The girl who sings beautifully is my sister.A.whichB.thatC.when答案:B。
先行词the girl 指人,在从句中作主语,who 或that 均可。
选项A 指物;选项C 时间状语从句引导词;选项D 地点状语从句引导词。
4.The doctor who saved the boy's life is very famous.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
先行词the doctor 指人,在从句中作主语,用who 或that。
选项A 指物;选项C 时间状语从句引导词;选项D 地点状语从句引导词。
5.The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
先行词the man 指人,在从句中作主语,who 或that 都行。
选项A 指物;选项C 时间状语从句引导词;选项D 地点状语从句引导词。
定语从句专项练习题及答案定义:在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为:先行词+ 关系代/副词+ 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that-既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. (10河北)A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which-指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案:A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案:D)c. who-般指人,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略,(常用whom)Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案:A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
中考定语从句专项练习题及答案定语从句是在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词和关系副词引导,包括that、which、who、whose、whom、when、where、why。
例如,Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket。
这个句子中,who作为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰先行词XXX。
定语从句中的基本结构为“先行词+关系代/副词+句子”,例如The skirt that /which is made of XXX it。
这个句子中,that/which作为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰先行词skirt。
在关系代词中,that可以指人或物,作主语时不能省略,作宾语时可以省略,不引导非限定性定语从句。
例如,There are lots of things that I need to prepare before the trip。
这个句子中,that作为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰先行词things。
在关系代词中,which只能指物,作主语时不能省略,作宾语时可以省略,可以引导非限定性定语从句。
例如,XXX。
这个句子中,which作为关系代词引导定语从句,nary。
在关系代词中,who一般指人,作主语时不能省略,作宾语时可以省略(常用whom)。
例如,The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing。
这个句子中,who/that作为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰先行词people。
需要注意的是,定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词的选择要根据先行词的性质和在从句中的作用来决定。
XXX XXX the quality of school dinners。
I like XXX。
When she got married is a day that she will never et。
初三定语从句练习题带答案定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,掌握好定语从句的使用方法能够使我们的句子更加准确、丰富。
下面是一些初三定语从句的练习题,带有答案供大家参考。
1. The book ____ you borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which答案:D. which2. Tim has a friend ____ is a doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案:C. who3. The house ____ I live in is two storeys high.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose答案:B. where4. The girl ____ is standing at the gate is my sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who答案:D. who5. My brother is reading a book ____ is written by Mark Twain.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案:D. which6. The man ____ I met at the party is a famous actor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which答案:C. who7. The car ____ my father drives is black.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:B. which8. The school ____ our class studies at is very old.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. what答案:B. where9. The dress ____ she is wearing is beautiful.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案:A. which10. I have a friend ____ latest book has become a bestseller.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that答案:B. who以上是一些初三定语从句的练习题,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
1。
They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew wh en they were young。
A. thatB. whichC. who D。
whom2。
This is the man ___ last night.A。
whom I saw him B。
whom I sawC. which I saw D。
who I saw him3。
The seventeenth century was one _ many advances were mad e in science。
A. that B。
which C。
where D。
when4。
We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted.A。
when B。
which C。
why D. where5. The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Satur day.A. because B。
why C. for D。
as6。
Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___。
A. she had grown up in it B。
which had she grown up inC. she had grown up D。
in which she had grown up7。
This is one of the best books ___。
A. that have ever been written B。
that has ever been written C。
that has written D. that have written8。
The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958。
2016年中考英语真题专题练习-定语从句---Yes.(2016•达州)A.who,ninthB.that,ninethC./,nineth2.Sweet wormwood (青蒿)is a common plant in China.plant's special power to save millions of lives.(2016•临沂)A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./3.The policeman has caught the thief .Li's wallet. (2016•随州)A.whoseB.whoC.whom(2016•兰州)A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where(2016•黄石)A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom6.---Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?---Not yet.I'll search some on the Internet.(2016•淮安)A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who7.---What are you doing,Tim?(2016•长沙)A.whichB.whoC./?(2016•郴州)A.whatB.that9. Mr.Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from.He is so knowledgeable.(2016•长春)A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what10.---Shakespeare(莎士比亚)(天才).(2016•哈尔滨)A.when(2016•张家界)A.who?(2016•鄂州)A.thatB.whoC.whose13.Happy Camp《快乐大本营》is an entertainment very hot among the young people.(2016•漳州)A.whoB./C.which?(2016•厦门)A.whatB.whoC.tha15.The watch _______you gave me keeps perfect time. (2016•株洲)A.whoB.whatC.that16.I don't like the people ______don't help others when they are in trouble.(2016•南宁)A.whoB.whichC.whose(2016•十堰)A.thatB.which,fresh air,clean water and so on.山西)A.whoB.thatC.where19.---Which song do you like better,Maria?(2016•滨州)A.whichB.whoC.whom(2016•大庆)A.whoB./C.what(2016•黔东南州)A.who playB.which plays D.that play22、is so new to me.(2016•广东)A.that D.whom(2016•成都)A.who(2016•自贡)A.whichB.who25.To be a better man《好先生》is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.(2016•黑龙江)A.thatB.where?(2016•黔南州)A.when D.what(2016•永州)A.which28.---What kind of TV show do you prefer?玉林)A.whoB.whom?(2016•新疆)A.whoB.which。
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定语从句真题训练1.-What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A。
because B。
when C。
who D。
that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine。
A。
who B。
what C。
that D。
which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. where C。
who D。
when4。
— Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course。
He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prizein 2012。
A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.A. what B。