2020版高考英语(外研版)新探究大一轮复习练习:选修6 Module 6 课后达标检测 含答案解析
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Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs Hyde was my fifth-and sixth-grade teacher.She was a nice and gentle teacher who wanted her students to learn and to do well in school.She was also 1 to those of us who showed an interest in a particular subject.For me it was 2.One of our assignments for writing class was to 3 some James Thurber’s stories.I loved this writer.Students would take turns reading his 4 stories out loud in class and when it came to my 5 to read,it was difficult.I couldn’t 6 laughing at what I was reading.Mrs Hyde encouraged us to write our own short 7.I tried my best to make up a story,imitating Thurber’s style.I got an A+on my paper.Mrs Hyde 8 told me how good and funny she thought it was.She told me,“You really have a(n) 9for this.”From that day forward,I had aspirations (渴望) of 10 a writer.Along the way and for a long time,my friends and family 11 tried to talk me out of this.“Writers don’t make any 12,” they would tell me.“You’ll starve to death.”I never forgot Mrs Hyde’s 13 to me.It took several years to turn my14 into reality,but today,I’m a working writer.It’s true I don’t make a lot of money doing it,but I’m doing what I 15.If it hadn’t been for Mrs Hyde’s encouragement to me so many years ago,I don’t know if I would have ever given writing a 16.Mrs Hyde died in the late 1980s.She never saw any of my 17 published,but she always knew how much I 18 writing.I wouldn’t have made it 19 her encouragement.How I wish I could see her and thank her for her words of encouragement.They 20 the world to me.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
2020高考英语新探究大一轮复习练习选修6 Module 6 课后达标检测(建议用时:45分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解(2019·贵阳检测)Nov.21 is World Hello Day.It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort tomake the world more peaceful.It was created just after the war between Israel and Egypt in1973.The philosophy(哲学) behind it is:Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying “Hello t bring aboutworld peace.Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying “Hello” to someone can make a lotof difference.This might not be obvious.After all, it’s such a casual thing and requires so little effort.You raise your head to som,and then it’s over.as you pass by them in the school corridor(走廊), say “Hello”Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person.Many people are lonely because they’re shy.They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to.It leads to them feeling cutoff.On this basis, maybe it’s a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “as we can.The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart.You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite.Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest ofthe human world outside of our circles of family and friends.Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us asociety rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity.”stranger is a small thing, and often neglected(忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界问候日的由来及意义的相关信息。
Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs Hyde was my fifth-and sixth-grade teacher.She was a nice and gentle teacher who wanted her students to learn and to do well in school.She was also 1 to those of us who showed an interest in a particular subject.For me it was 2.One of our assignments for writing class was to 3 some James Thurber’s stories.I loved this writer.Students would take turns reading his 4 stories out loud in class and when it came to my 5to read,it was difficult.I couldn’t 6 laughing at what I was reading.Mrs Hyde encouraged us to write our own short 7.I tried my best to make up a story,imitating Thurber’s style.I got an A+on my paper.Mrs Hyde 8 told me how good and funny she thought it was.She told me,“You really have a(n) 9for this.”From that day forward,I had aspirations (渴望) of 10 a writer.Along the way and for a long time,my friends and family 11tried to talk me out of this.“Writers don’t make any 12,” they would tell me.“You’ll starve to death.”I never forgot Mrs Hyde’s 13 to me.It took several years to turn my14 into reality,but today,I’m a working writer.It’s true I don’t make a lot of money doing it,but I’m doing what I 15.If it hadn’t been for Mrs Hyde’s encouragement to me so many years ago,I don’t know if I would have ever given writing a 16.Mrs Hyde died in the late 1980s.She never saw any of my 17 published,but she always knew how much I 18 writing.I wouldn’t have made it 19 her encouragement.How I wish I could see her and thank her for her words of encouragement.They 20 the world to me.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
复习板块十一选修六Module 1Small TalkⅠ.单项填空1.Will you do me ________ to translate this sentence into English?A.favourB.a favourC.a helpD.a hand解析:do sb. a favour帮某人一个忙。
答案:B2.(2020·天津一中高三模拟)David apologised for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not able B.him not to be ableC.his not being able D.him to be not able解析:for是介词,介词后应跟名词或名词性的词组,排除B、D两项。
动词ing形式的否定式是直接在它的前面加not,因此选择C项。
答案:C3.If you are worried that the tickets will sell out,you can buy a ticket ________.A.in a row B.in advanceC.on time D.time after time解析:根据题意可知主句的意思为“你可以提前买票”。
in advance为固定搭配,意为“预先,提前”。
答案:B4.Tom rushed home ________ he heard the news,only ________ that his wife was gone.A.as soon as;findingB.immediately;to findC.the moment;findD.when;found解析:as soon as用作连词时,意为“一……就……”。
only to find...表示一种意想不到的发现,在句中作状语。
答案:B5.(2020·江西省临川一中三模)Her father gave her the ________ of going on to college or starting to work.A.chance B.opportunityC.alternative D.possibility解析:考查名词辨析。
姓名,年级:时间:Ⅰ。
语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.We can overlook the sea from the window of our room。
2.The boy was one of the survivors of the accident。
3.Don’t play by the river in case you fall in and get drowned.4.I am shocked (震惊的) by the news of the tragic death of his twin brothers。
5.The wound (伤口) healed slowly.B)填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式6.It was a long journey, but we eventually (eventual) arrived。
7.The accident had a lasting (last) effect on his life and work。
8.Many people want to adopt the little girl abandoned (abandon) by her parents.9.It seemed a long time before my turn came finally.10.It is so cold that you can't go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes。
Ⅱ。
选词填空pick up, declare war on, be occupied with, make a breakthrough, fight withBritain declared war on Germany in 19142.At present she is occupied with her novel.3.Did he ever quarrel with Israel or fight with her?4.The school bus picks up the children three times every day。
选做题Ⅰ .短文填空依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为剩余选项。
Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (公司家 ) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的 ) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy( 嫉妒) .__1__ Jealousy is sometimes known as the “ green -eyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwick University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a groupof people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. __2__ Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others but at the cost of losingtheir own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.__3__. But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world's fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“ It is not really success that the British dislike ,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.“ It's people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.” __4__ They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own effortsthey bee millionaires.__5__.It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A . This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to plain.B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C . As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were“ unloved,unwanted and misunderstood.”D. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others' success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they plain that nobody loves them.G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.答案: 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.G 5.FⅡ .阅读表达阅读下边的短文,并依据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This is a real story about an old man in China.Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a 1 rural primary school art teacher,who has had a life of 2 for more than 40 years.Every year,the strong,younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner goes to “the farmers’home” of Chenyang Community to paint or 3 other villagers how to 4.“The farmers’home”,a public building,5 the venue (聚集地点) for a branch of the Sheyang Farmers Painting Institute.The institute is a government 6 cultural organization in Sheyang County,in the north of Jiangsu Province,east China.Zhuang works at the 7 part time,and each year he 8 up to ten paintings,which are then 9 by the local government.He 10 around 5,000 yuan—that’s about 740 US dollars—a year by doing this 11.As well as earning himself some money,Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to 12 his views of life to his fellow countrymen,13 the elderly.“This painting is about a nursing home.We now live in a(n) 14 society.We can no longer 15 the traditional way of taking care of our elderly just with our children doing it.16,professional nursing homes are 17 for elderly people’s welfare.“In this pain ting,I described a 18 of young people celebrating the birthday of a senior citizen.The 19 I want to convey is that life in one’s later years can still be happy.And all of my paintings are like this one—based on our 20lives.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 6 War and Peace能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Germany o________ many countries by the attacks known as the Blitz.RsWNDaKt182.Don’t play by the river in case you fall in and getd______.RsWNDaKt183.Thank you very much.You r________ me from an embarrassing situation.RsWNDaKt184.Fearing further attacks,most of the population a________ the city.RsWNDaKt185.The singer felt e________ by the many letters of support.RsWNDaKt186.My father bought a country house for his ________(最后>retirement.RsWNDaKt187.________(维和人员>from our country have set out for Iraq in October.RsWNDaKt188.There seemed to be some ________(分歧>over whether we could go further.RsWNDaKt189.There was an exciting new ________(突破>in cancer research.RsWNDaKt1810.I won’t ________(牺牲>my health in pursuit ofwealth.RsWNDaKt18答案:1.occupied 2.drowned 3.rescued 4.abandoned5.encouraged6.eventual7.Peacekeepers8.disagreements9.breakthrough 10.sacrificeRsWNDaKt18Ⅱ.单项填空1.It’s still a secret.I’m________not to say.A.supposing B.ought C.supposed D.able解读:句意:“这仍然是秘密,我不应该说。
阶段模拟检测(六)(选修6)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man most likely to be?A.A lawyer.B.A professor.C.A student.2.What does the woman mean?A.It is too crowded to dance anyway.B.No one knows the steps to the dance.C.It is not important how the man dances.3.How many science courses did the woman take in high school?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.4.When did the woman have breakfast?A.About 7:15. B.About 7:30. C.About 7:45.5.What did the man say about his camera?A.He enjoyed using his new camera.B.He left his camera at the airport.C.He left his camera in his friend's car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
Modules 1~6第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Rather than sit here waiting, I prefer to go to ________ what on earth has happened. A.find out B.look out C.set out D.leave out答案A[find out意为“了解(到),找到(信息)”;look out意为“向外看,小心”;set out意为“开始”;leave out意为“删掉”。
句意为:我宁愿去探个究竟,也不愿坐在这儿等待。
] 2.Children like to ________ what they have but others don’t have, which makes them proud. A.cheer up B.give up C.show off D.put off答案C[cheer up意为“振作起来”;give up意为“放弃”;show off意为“炫耀”;put off意为“推迟”。
句意为:孩子们喜欢炫耀别人没有的东西,这使他们很自豪。
]3.You can’t________ how excited the children were when they received these nice presents.A.estimate B.define C.recognize D.imagine答案D[imagine意为“想象”;estimate意为“估计”;define意为“解释”;recognize意为“认出”。
句意为:你想象不到当他们接受这么好的礼物时是多么的激动。
]4.Wu Juping did not ________ for a minute to save the two-year-old girl named Niu Niu. A.behave B.hesitate C.interrupt D.manage答案B[behave意为“举止”;hesitate意为“犹豫”;interrupt意为“打扰”,跟动名词;manage 意为“设法”。
(建议用时:45分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解(2019·贵阳检测)Nov.21 is World Hello Day.It began back in the 1970s as part of aneffort to make the world more peaceful.It was created just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973.The philosophy(哲学) behind it is:Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying“Hello”won’t bring about world peace.Still, on a smaller range, the simple act ofsaying “Hello”to someone can make a lot of difference.This might not be obvious.After all, it’s such a casual thing and requires so little effort.You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor(走廊), say “Hello”,and then it’s over.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person.Many people are lonely because they’re shy.They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to.It leads to them feeling cut off.On this basis, maybe it’s a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “Hello”to as many people as we can.The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart.You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite.Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends.Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity.” A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected(忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界问候日的由来及意义的相关信息。
1.What is World Hello Day intended for?A.Philosophy.B.Peace.C.Politeness. D.War.B解析:细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful.”可知,世界问候日设立的初衷是为了和平。
2.What has an effect on people most?A.Raising heads to others.B.Doing something casually.C.Meeting in the school corridor.D.The simple act of saying “Hello”.D解析:细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying ‘Hello’to someone can make a lot of difference.”可知,对别人影响最大的是打招呼这种简单的行为。
3.Why do some people feel lonely?A.They are unwilling to communicate with others.B.They are too shy to communicate with others.C.They are very fond of living alone.D.They don’t like doing things as others do.B解析:推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Many people are lonely because they’re shy... cut off.”可知,一些人感到孤独的原因是他们太害羞了,不敢和别人交流。
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.We should neglect a small thing.B.Saying “Hello”to others is powerful.C.The flowers make the world better.D.No one is better than Joseph Joubert.B解析:推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“A ‘Hello’ to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected(忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.”可知,向别人打招呼是有影响力的。
Ⅱ完形填空(2019·桂林、百色、崇左联考)My 8-hour sleepy flight finally came to an end after I stepped out of the airport.1 on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start.A woman beside me and her daughter both seemed 2 . She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would 3 continuously; 4 ,the mother had lost her purse. Apart from a significant 5 of money, the purse also had her phone and a phone number of an important 6 . She would meet him for discussing a(n)7 matter which had to be 8 by tomorrow morning.I handed her my cellphone without 9 and told her that she could make any 10 she wanted. I also produced a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her 11 . After making several calls, they finally 12 to the official! They turned to look at me 13 and thanked me many times. The woman tried to 14 for my assistance, but I refused 15 I knew she had lost her money.The next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn’t 16 how much my generous act touched them. They were so 17 that they had taken down my number to thank me. I was astonished to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer 18 so much in their heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for kindness we had lost by being absorbed in cellphones and being disconnected 19 the reality around us—something with easy 20 may make a big difference to others.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
乘坐公共汽车时,我看到邻座的女士和她的女儿看起来很不舒服,原来她的女儿胃不舒服且呕吐,她也丢失了钱包,不仅失去了一大笔钱,还丢失了她的手机和重要电话号码。
我将包里的水给了她的女儿,并将手机借给她使用,她终于打通了要找的人的电话。