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七上课文翻译七上Unit 7 2d对话朱莉：安娜，你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗？安娜：哦，好极了！内丽唱的这么好！朱莉：是的，但是我认为丽萨唱的比内丽好。
安娜：哦，哪个是丽萨？朱莉：留着较短头发那个。
我认为她比内丽唱的清晰。
安娜：是的，但是内丽的舞跳得比丽萨好。
朱莉：不过，你能看出来丽萨确实想赢。
安娜：嗯，每个人都想赢，但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
七上Unit 7 2b：杰夫格林我妈妈告诉我，好朋友就像一面镜子。
我比大多数的孩子更文静、更稳重。
那就是我在课堂上喜欢读书和我学习更刻苦的原因。
我U自豪的朋友袁立也很文静，因此我们喜欢一起学习。
我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
但是我认为朋友就像是书——你不需要很多，只要他们好就行。
黄磊（和朋友）一样是没有必要的。
我最好的朋友拉里与我很不一样。
他比我更高、更外向。
我们都喜欢运动，但是他网球打的更好，因此他总是赢，不过，拉里经常帮助我显现出最好的一面。
因此我（比以前）打网球打得更好了。
然而，拉里学习不太勤奋。
我总是比他取得更好的成绩，所以或许我应该更多的帮助他。
玛丽史密斯我真的不介意我的朋友是与我一样还是不同。
我最喜爱的名言是：“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
”我最好的朋友卡罗尔确实很和蔼并且很风趣。
实际上，她比我认识的任何人都风趣。
去年我的胳膊断了，但是她让我开心并感到更好。
我们可以谈论并且分享每一件事情。
我知道她很关心我，因为她总是在那儿倾听（我说的话）。
七上Unit 8 2d对话格雷格：嘿，我是格雷格。
我是新来镇上的。
海伦：嘿，我是海伦。
欢迎到社区来！到目前为止你认为这里如何？格雷格：好极了！但是我还真的不知道周围的路。
海伦：哦，最好的超市在中心街上。
你可以在那里买到最新鲜的食物。
格雷格：哦，棒极了！这周围有电影院吗？我喜欢看电影。
海伦：是的，太阳电影院是最新的一家。
你可以坐的最舒适，因为他们有最大的座位。
格雷格：谢谢你告诉我这些。
- 1 -sitcom ['s ɪtk ɒm]. newssoap opera [s əʊp] educational [ed ʒu'ke ɪʃənl]plan [plæn] hope [h əʊp] find out discussion [d ɪ'sk ʌʃn] stand [stænd]appen ['hæp ən] may[ me ɪ]expect[ɪk'spekt] joke [d ʒəʊk]comedy ['k ɒm ədi] meaningless ['mi ：n ɪŋləs] action ['æk ʃn] action moviecartoon k ɑ'tu ：n] culture ['k ʌlt ʃə(r)]famous ['fe ɪm əs] appear [ə'p ɪə(r)]become [b ɪ'k ʌm] rich [r ɪt ʃ]successful [s ək'sesfl] might [ma ɪt]main [me ɪn] reason ['ri ：zn] film [f ɪlm]unlucky [ʌn'l ʌki] lose （lost ） [lu ：z]girlfriend ready ['redi]be ready to character ['kær əkt ə(r)] simple ['s ɪmpl] dress uptake sb.’s place army ['ɑ：mi] do a good job- 2 -grow upcomputer programmer cook doctorengineer [end ʒɪ'n ɪr]violinist [va ɪə'l ɪn ɪst] pilot ['pa ɪl ət]pianist ['p ɪən ɪst] scientist['sa ɪənt ɪst] be sure about make surecollege ['k ɑːl ɪd ʒ] education [edju'ke ɪʃn] medicine ['medsn]university [ju ːn ɪ'v ɜːrs əti] Londonarticle ['ɑːrt ɪkl] send [send]resolution [rez ə'lu ːʃn] team foreign ['f ɔːr ən]able [eb əl] be able to question meaningdiscuss [d ɪ'sk ʌs] promise [pr ɑm ɪs] beginning [b ɪɡɪn ɪŋ] at the beginning ofimprove [ɪmpruv] write downphysical ['f ɪz ɪkl] themselves have to do withself-improvement [self ɪmp'ru ːvm ənt] take uphobby ['h ɑːbi] weeklySchoolwork own [o ʊn]personal ['p ɜːrs ənl] relationship [r ɪ'le ɪʃn ʃɪp] agree with- 3 -Paperpollution [p ə'lu ːʃn]prediction[pr ɪ'd ɪk ʃn] future ['fju ːt ʃər]pollute[p ə'lu ːt] environment [ɪn'va ɪr ənm ənt] planet ['plæn ɪt] earth[ɜːr θ]plant [plænt] part [p ɑːrt] play a part peace [pi ːs]sea sky[ska ɪ]astronaut['æstr ən ɔːt] apartment[ə'p ɑːrtm ənt]rocket ['r ɑːk ɪt] space[spe ɪs] space station hmanservant['s ɜːrv ənt] dangerous ['de ɪnd ʒər əs]already[ɔːl'redi] factory['fæktri] over and over againbelieve [b ɪ'li ːv] disagree [d ɪs ə'ɡri ː] even['i ːvn] hundreds ofshape [ʃe ɪp] fall [f ɔːl] fall down inside look forpossible ['p ɑːs əbl] inpossible ['p ɑːs əbl] sideprobably ['pr ɑːb əbli] a duringholiday ['h ɑːl əde ɪ] word [w ɜːrd]Unit 4shakemilk shakeblender['blendər]turn onpeel [piːl]pour [pɔːr]yogurt['joʊɡərt]honey ['hʌni] watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən] spoon [spuːn]potadd[æd]finally['faɪnəli]salt[sɔːlt]sugar['ʃʊɡər]cheese[tʃiːz]popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn]corn [kɔːrn]machine[mə'ʃiːn]digholesandwich['sænwɪtʃ]butter['bʌtər]turkey ['tɜːrki]lettuce ['letɪs]piece[piːs]Thanksgivingtraditional [trə'dɪʃənl]autumntravelerEngland['ɪŋɡlənd]celebrate['selɪbreɪt]mixpepper ['pepər]filloven['ʌvn]platecover['kʌvər]gravy['ɡreɪvi]serve[sɜːrv]temperature ['temprətʃər]- 4 -Unit 5prepare [prɪ'per]prepare forexam[ɪɡ'zæm] (=examination) fluavailable[ə'veɪləbl]another timeuntil[ən'tɪl]hang[hæŋ]hang outcatch[kætʃ]accept[ək'sept]refuse [rɪ'fjuːz]the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow weekdaylook afterinvite [ɪn'vaɪt]invitation [ɪnvɪ'teɪʃn]turn downreply [rɪ'plaɪ]forward['fɔːrwərd]delete [dɪ'liːt]printsadgoodbyetake a tripgladpreparation [prepə'reɪʃn]gluewithoutsurprisedlook forward tohear fromhousewarmingopening['oʊpnɪŋ]concert ['kɑːnsərt]headmaster[hed'mæstər]event[ɪ'vent]guest[ɡest]calendar['kælɪndər]daytime- 5 -Unit 6meetingvideo ['vɪdioʊ] organize['ɔːrɡənaɪz] potato chips chocolate['tʃɑːklət] upset[ʌp'set]taxiadvice[əd'vaɪsɪ] travel['trævl]agent['eɪdʒənt] expert ['ekspɜːrt] keep..to oneself teenager ['tiːneɪdʒə] normal['nɔːrml] unless[ən'les] certainly ['sɜːrtnli] wallet['wɑːlɪt]mileangry ['æŋɡri]understanding [ʌndər'stændɪŋ]careless['kerləs]mistake[mɪ'steɪk]himselfcareful['kerfl]advise [əd'vaɪz]solve [sɑːlv]steptrust[trʌst]experience [ɪk'spɪriəns]in halfhalfway [hæf'weɪ]- 6 -Unit 7matterWhat’s the matter sorehave a cold stomachachehave a stomachache footneckstomachthroatfeverlielie downrestcoughX-raytoothachetake one’s temperatureheadachehave a feverbreaktake breaks(take a break)hurt (hurt)herselfbandagesickkneenosebleedhitbreathesunburnedourselvesclimberbe used torisktake risksaccident- 7 -situationkilorockrun out （of）knifeoffcut off bloodmean （meant/ment）get out of mportancedecisioncontrolspiritdeathgive uptroublenurseUnit 8clean upcheercheer upgive outvolunteercome up withput offsignnoticehand outcall uprsed tolonelycare forhomelessraisealonerepair- 8 -fixfix upgive awaytake afterbrokenwheelletterMissset updisabledmake a difference blinddeafimaginedifficultyopendoorcarrytrainexcitedtrainingkindnesscleverunderstand （understood）changeseveralstrongfeelingsatisfactionjoyownertry outjourneyinterestsirmadamprojectcoach- 9 -- 10 -。
Unit 1 2D格蕾丝：萨拉，今天在课上你们做什么了？萨拉：我们讨论电视节目了。
我的同学喜欢游戏节目和体育节目。
格蕾丝：噢，我受不了它们。
我爱（看）肥皂剧。
我喜欢跟着故事去看下一步会发生什么。
萨拉：哦，我不介意肥皂剧。
但我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和谈话节目。
格蕾丝：它们很无聊！萨拉：哦，它们可能不那么令人兴奋，但是你可以期待从中了解到很多东西。
我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。
2B当人们说起“文化”时，我们会想到美术和历史。
但是美国文化中一个非常著名的标志是卡通片。
我们都知道并且喜爱那只长着两只大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠———米老鼠。
80多年前，他首次出现在卡通片«威利号汽船»中。
当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约上演的时候，它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。
米老鼠的幕后之人便是沃尔特·迪尼斯。
他变得非常富有和成功。
在20世纪30年代，他制作了87部有米老鼠的卡通片。
一些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎么变得如此受欢迎。
主要的原因之一是米老鼠像普通人一样，但是他总是尽力面对任何危险。
在他早期的电影中，米老鼠是不幸的，他遇到许多问题，比如失去房子或女朋友，米妮。
然而，他总是准备好去尽其所能。
人们去电影院看这个“小人物”获胜。
他们大多数人想要像米老鼠一样。
在1978年11月18日，米老鼠成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。
现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单，但大家依然知道并喜爱米老鼠。
谁会有一双比米老鼠还著名的耳朵呢？Unit 2 2D安迪：你在读什么，肯？肯：海明威的«老人与海»。
安迪：哇，现在我知道为什么你如此擅长写故事啦。
肯：是的，我想成为一名作家。
安迪：真的吗？你打算怎样成为一名作家呢？肯：哦，当然我打算坚持写故事。
你想做什么呢？安迪：我父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此还不确定。
肯：哦，不要担心。
不是每个人都知道自己要做什么。
只要保证尽自己的最大努力。
鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册英语Unit 4 语法知识清单Unit4 How do you make a banana milk shake? 知识清单一．单词Section A1.shakek shake3.blender4. turn on5.peel6.pour7.yogurt8.honey9.watermelon 10.spoon 11,pot 12.add 13.finally 14.salt 15.sugar 16.cheese 17.popcorn 18.corn 19.machine 20.dig 21.hole1.n.&v. 摇动，抖动2.奶昔3.n. 食物搅拌器4.接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开5.v. 剥皮6.v. 倒出，倾倒7.n. 酸奶8.n. 蜂蜜9.n. 西瓜 10.n. 勺，调羹11.n. 锅 12.v. 增加，添加 13.adv. 最后，最终 14.n. 食盐 15.n. 食糖16.n. 干酪，奶酪 17.n. 爆米花 18.n. 玉米，谷物 19.n. 机器，机械装置20.v. 掘（地），凿（洞），挖（土） 21.n. 洞，孔，坑Section B1.sandwich2.butter3.turkey4.lettuce5.piece6.Thanksgiving7.traditional8.autumn9.traveler 10.England 11.celebrate 12.mix 13.pepper 14.fill 15.oven16.plate 17.cover 18.gravy 19.serve 20.temperature1.n. 夹心面包片；三明治2.n. 黄油3.n. 火鸡4.n. 莴苣；生菜5.n. 片；块；段6.n. 感恩节7..adj. 传统的，惯例的8..n. 秋天，秋季9..n. 漂泊者；旅行者10.英格兰 11.v. 庆祝，庆贺 12.v. （使）混合，融合 13.n. 甜椒，柿子椒v. （使）14.充满，装满 15.n. 烤箱，烤炉 16.n. 盘子，碟子 17.v. 遮盖，覆盖n. 覆盖物，盖子 18.n. （调味）肉汁 19.v. 接待，服务，提供 20.n. 温度，气温，体温二、重要短语和知识点Section A短语1.make a banana milk shake2. turn on3. cut up4. pour...into…5. put...in/into...6. make fruit salad7. cook for another10minutes8. one more thing9.add some salt10. one cup of yogurt 11. plant a tree 12. make beef noodles 13. take out1.制作（一份）香蕉奶昔2. 接通；打开3. 切碎4. 把……倒入……5. 把……放入......6. 制作水果沙拉7. 再煮10分钟8. 还有一件9. 加一些盐10. 一杯酸奶11. 种树12. 制作牛肉面13. 取出；拿出知识点1. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.然后，加入卷心菜，西红柿和洋葱，再煮10分钟。
Unit 1Do you want to watch a game show?Section A 2d格蕾丝：莎拉，你今天在课堂上做了什么？莎拉：我们讨论过电视节目。
我的同学喜欢游戏节目和体育节目。
格蕾丝：哦，我受不了了。
我喜欢肥皂剧。
我喜欢讲故事，看看接下来会发生什么。
莎拉：嗯，我不介意肥皂剧。
但我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和谈话节目。
格蕾丝：他们很无聊！莎拉：嗯，他们可能不是很令人兴奋，但你可以期待从他们那里学到很多东西。
我希望有一天能成为一名电视台工作者。
Section B 2b当人们说“文化”时，我们会想到艺术和历史。
但是美国文化中一个非常着名的象征是卡通。
我们都知道并喜欢有两个大圆耳的黑老鼠- 米老鼠.280多年前，他第一次这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约出现，当时是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。
米奇背后的男人是沃尔特·迪斯尼。
他变得非常富有和成功。
在20世纪30年代，他用米奇制作了87幅漫画。
有些人可能会问这个卡通动物是如何变得如此受欢迎。
其中一个主要原因是米奇就像一个普通人，但他总是试图面对任何危险。
在他早期的电影中，米奇不幸并且有很多问题，比如失去他的房子或女朋友，米妮。
但是，他总是准备好尽力而为。
人们去电影院看到“小人物”的胜利。
他们中的大多数都想要像米奇一样。
1978年11月18日，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上获得明星的卡通角色。
今天，人们希望看到的不只是一只小老鼠与坏人战斗，但许多人仍然知道他是谁。
谁有一个一双比米奇更有名的耳朵？Unit 2I'm going to study computer science.Section A 2d安迪：你在读什么，肯？肯：海明威的老人与海。
安迪：哇，现在我知道为什么你这么擅长写故事。
肯：是的，我想成为一名作家。
安迪：真的吗？你怎么会成为一名作家？Ken：当然，我会继续写故事。
你想成为什么样的人？安迪：我父母要我当医生，但我不确定。
Unit 4 How was your school trip?译文Section A:1a:去海滩了吃冰激凌了1b：你去动物园了吗？不，我去水族馆了。
有鲨鱼吗？不，没有鲨鱼，但有一些非常聪明的海豹。
去水族馆了与朋友闲逛了拍照了看了些海豹去动物园了买了一件纪念品吃了一个汉堡包看了些鲨鱼吃了些冰激凌1c：A: 蒂娜买纪念品了吗？B: 不，她没买。
她的朋友格蕾丝买了一件纪念品。
2a：你买那顶帽子了吗？你赢得那顶帽子了吗？你照相了吗？你还干什么了？你得到他的亲笔签名了吗？你看见鲨鱼了吗？2b：1. 蒂娜遇到了一位著名的男演员。
2. 蒂娜得到了詹克迪安地亲笔签名。
3. 托比赢得了一个奖品。
4. 蒂娜赢得了一顶帽子。
5. 在水族馆里有许多男演员。
3a：九班学生在学校旅行中过的很愉快。
他们去蓝天水族馆玩了一天。
首先他们参观了游客中心，并看了一部关于鲨鱼的电影。
然后他们看了一场海豚表演。
之后，他们去了户外游泳池，看到了一只大鲨鱼。
午饭后，他们去了礼品店买了许多礼品。
最后，疲倦但快乐，他们乘公共汽车返回学校。
在当天结束时，科学老师很高兴，因为旅游之后，班长打扫了公共汽车。
1.学生们的学校旅行很糟糕。
2.他们在游客中心看到了一只章鱼。
3.他们乘地铁返回学校。
4.同学们看了一部关于海豚的电影。
5.科学老师打扫了公共汽车。
Section B：1a：和朋友一起看电影睡懒觉开车去兜风上课帮妈妈和爸爸1b：A: 在我的下一个休息日，我不想开车去兜风。
那听起来真的很无聊。
B; 噢，真的？我认为那听起来很有趣。
3a：亲爱的汤姆：你的休息日过得怎么样？你的野营愉快吗？我那天过得不是很快乐。
我拜访了我的堂兄姐妹们。
那天下了一整天的雨。
上午，我呆在家里看光盘、玩电脑游戏和读书。
下午，马丁叔叔把他的一些旧物品放在院子里进行庭院旧货出售！然而，没有人来买，因为天气太糟糕了。
幸好我们带了雨伞和雨衣，所以我们没被淋湿。
Selfcheck1.Maria 在昨天的歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。
Unit 1Do you want to watch a game show?Section A 2d格蕾丝：莎拉，你今天在课堂上做了什么？莎拉：我们讨论过电视节目。
我的同学喜欢游戏节目和体育节目。
格蕾丝：哦，我受不了了。
我喜欢肥皂剧。
我喜欢讲故事，看看接下来会发生什么。
莎拉：嗯，我不介意肥皂剧。
但我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和谈话节目。
格蕾丝：他们很无聊！莎拉：嗯，他们可能不是很令人兴奋，但你可以期待从他们那里学到很多东西。
我希望有一天能成为一名电视台工作者。
Section B 2b当人们说“文化”时，我们会想到艺术和历史。
但是美国文化中一个非常着名的象征是卡通。
我们都知道并喜欢有两个大圆耳的黑老鼠- 米老鼠.280多年前，他第一次这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约出现，当时是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。
米奇背后的男人是沃尔特·迪斯尼。
他变得非常富有和成功。
在20世纪30年代，他用米奇制作了87幅漫画。
有些人可能会问这个卡通动物是如何变得如此受欢迎。
其中一个主要原因是米奇就像一个普通人，但他总是试图面对任何危险。
在他早期的电影中，米奇不幸并且有很多问题，比如失去他的房子或女朋友，米妮。
但是，他总是准备好尽力而为。
人们去电影院看到“小人物”的胜利。
他们中的大多数都想要像米奇一样。
1978年11月18日，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上获得明星的卡通角色。
今天，人们希望看到的不只是一只小老鼠与坏人战斗，但许多人仍然知道他是谁。
谁有一个一双比米奇更有名的耳朵？Unit 2I'm going to study computer science.Section A 2d安迪：你在读什么，肯？肯：海明威的老人与海。
安迪：哇，现在我知道为什么你这么擅长写故事。
肯：是的，我想成为一名作家。
安迪：真的吗？你怎么会成为一名作家？Ken：当然，我会继续写故事。
你想成为什么样的人？安迪：我父母要我当医生，但我不确定。
（完整）鲁教版英语七年级到九年级英语课文翻译七上课文翻译七上Unit 7 2d对话朱莉：安娜，你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗？安娜：哦，好极了！内丽唱的这么好！朱莉：是的，但是我认为丽萨唱的比内丽好。
安娜：哦，哪个是丽萨？朱莉：留着较短头发那个。
我认为她比内丽唱的清晰。
安娜：是的，但是内丽的舞跳得比丽萨好。
朱莉：不过，你能看出来丽萨确实想赢。
安娜：嗯，每个人都想赢，但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
七上Unit 7 2b：杰夫格林我妈妈告诉我，好朋友就像一面镜子。
我比大多数的孩子更文静、更稳重。
那就是我在课堂上喜欢读书和我学习更刻苦的原因。
我U自豪的朋友袁立也很文静，因此我们喜欢一起学习。
我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
但是我认为朋友就像是书——你不需要很多，只要他们好就行。
黄磊（和朋友）一样是没有必要的。
我最好的朋友拉里与我很不一样。
他比我更高、更外向。
我们都喜欢运动，但是他网球打的更好，因此他总是赢，不过，拉里经常帮助我显现出最好的一面。
因此我（比以前）打网球打得更好了。
然而，拉里学习不太勤奋。
我总是比他取得更好的成绩，所以或许我应该更多的帮助他。
玛丽史密斯我真的不介意我的朋友是与我一样还是不同。
我最喜爱的名言是：“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
”我最好的朋友卡罗尔确实很和蔼并且很风趣。
实际上，她比我认识的任何人都风趣。
去年我的胳膊断了，但是她让我开心并感到更好。
我们可以谈论并且分享每一件事情。
我知道她很关心我，因为她总是在那儿倾听（我说的话）。
七上Unit 8 2d对话格雷格：嘿，我是格雷格。
我是新来镇上的。
海伦：嘿，我是海伦。
欢迎到社区来！到目前为止你认为这里如何？格雷格：好极了！但是我还真的不知道周围的路。
海伦：哦，最好的超市在中心街上。
你可以在那里买到最新鲜的食物。
格雷格：哦，棒极了！这周围有电影院吗？我喜欢看电影。
海伦：是的，太阳电影院是最新的一家。
你可以坐的最舒适，因为他们有最大的座位。
Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show?Sectio n A 2dGrace：What did you do in class today , Sarah?Sarah：We had a discussion about TV shows.My classmates like game shows and sports shows.Grace：①Oh, I can't stand them.I love soap operas.②I like to follow the story and see what happens next.Sarah：Well, I don't mind soap operas.But my favorite TV shows are the n ews and talk shows.Grace：They're boring!③Sarah：Well, they may not be very exciting , but you can expect to learn a lot from them.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.,Sectio n B 2bWhen people say ulture ，”e think of art and history.①But one very famous symbol in American culture is a②cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears —Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he③first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie . When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928 , it④was the first cartoon with sound and music.The man beh ind Mickey was Walt Disn ey. He became very rich and successful.ln the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this carto on ani mal became so popular.O ne of the main r eas ons is that Mickey⑤was like a com mon man , but he always tried to face any dan ger. In his early films , Mickey was uni ucky and had⑥many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend , Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cin ema to see the "little man ” win.M ost of them wan ted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978 , Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys , but many still know who heis.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's ?,Unit 2 rm going to study computer science.Sectio n A 2dAndy :What are you reading , Ken?Ken : The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy : Wow, now I know why you'r e so good at writing stories.Ken : Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy : Really ? How are you going to become a writer?Ken :①Well, rm going to keep on writing stories , of course.What do you want to be?②Andy : My parents want me to be a doctor, but rm not sure about that.Ken : Well, don't worry.Not every one knows what they want to b e.Just make sure you try your best.The n you can be any thi ng you want!Andy : Yes, you're right.,Sectio n B 2b1. Do you know what a resolution is ? It's a kind of promise.①Most of the time , we make promises to other people.( “ Mom I promise rm going to tidy my room when I get back from school. , promises yHowmate®to yourself are resoluti ons , and the most com mon ki nd is New Year's resolutio ns.The_start_of_the_year_is_often_ a_time_for_making_resolutions.②When. .wemake._rfis.QlutiQns..atihe..b£g.inning.Qfihe..._……yeax，_we_hopeJhat-w.e_.are_ going. to_ jmprov.e_.Qur _li ves. 一…③ Some-peopJe. write.. down. ihei匚res.oJutions .and .plans . . for _the . coming-yearThis helps them to remember their resolutions.How about you —will you make any next year?2. There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example , some people promise④themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.These are about making yourself a better person.⑤ Some people m ight say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning , like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.For example , a student may have to find more time to study.3. Although there are differe nces , most resoluti ons have one thi ng in com mon .People hardly ever keep them ! There are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason , some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions ! Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and pla ns.,Unit 3 Will people have robots?Sectio n A 2dNick : What are you reading , Jill?Jill : It's a book about the future.Nick : Sou nds cool.So what will the future be like?Jill :①Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted.There will be fewer trees and the environ ment will be in great dan ger.Nick : That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets?Jill : Maybe.But I want to live on the earth.Nick : Me, too.Then what can we do?②Jill : We can use less water and plant more trees.③Everyone should play a part in savi ng the earth.,Sectio n B 2bDo You Think You Will Have Y our Own Robot?When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots.They are usually just like human①servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.②Today there are already robots working in factories.③For example, they can help to build cars , and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring , but robots will n ever get bored.④S.ome...scienl:ists_.b.eJ.ifiye....that ,Jhere....wilJ 一....b.e._moie._robo.ts_.in....the...future.⑤However , .they_.agree...it...may_.take hundreds of years.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as us.Some robots in Japa n can even walk and dan ce.These kinds of robots are fun to watch.But scientist James White thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.For example, it's easy for children to wake up and know where they are. Mr.White thinks that robots won't be able to do this, but some scientists disagree.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.New robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans , and others might look like snakes.⑦If buildi ngs fall dow n with people in side, sn ake robots will be able to help look for people un der the⑧buildings. That..may _not. seem—possible .now,,but -co.mputers.and. . rockets ...seemedossible. .100. .-years. .ago.We never know what will happen in the future !Unit 4 How do you make a banana milk shake?Sectio n A 2dAnna : Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday.Can you tell me how?Sam：Sure.First, buy some beef,one cabbage, f our carrots , three potatoes, f ive tomatoes and one onion.Then , cut up the vegetables.Anna : What's next?Sam：①Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.After that, cook them for 30 minutes.Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.Anna : OK, that's it?Sam：② No , one more thing.③ Fin ally , don't forget to add some salt.,Sectio n B 2bThan ksgivi ng in the Un ited States① In most countries , people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United Statesis Thanksgiving.There are many reasons for this special day.For some people , it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.So it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States.At this time , people also②remember the first travelers from En gla nd who came to live in America about 500 years ago. These travelers had a long , hard win ter, and many of them died .In the n ext autu mn , they gave tha nks for life and food in their new home .③ These days , most America ns still celebrate this idea of givi ng tha nks by havi ng a big meal at home with. .... their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey , a large bird.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Than ksgivi ng dinner.First , mix together some bread pieces , onions , salt and pepper.④Next , fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then , put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.⑤When it is ready , place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Fin ally , cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,Unit 5 Can you come to my party ?Sectio n A 2dJeff: Hey , Nick , can you come to my house on Saturday ? My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.Nick : Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff: Yes, that's right.Nick : I'd love to come , but I'm afraid I can't .1 have an exam on Mon day so I must prepare for it.Jeff: That's really too bad !①Qh，…bu.t.Sam .isn'tleaving, .until, next. Wednesday^②Can . .you . hang. . out .on. Mon day ni ght ?③Nick : Sure! Catch you on Monday !Sectio n B 2bHi David ,What a great idea ! I really like Ms.Stee n a lot.She helped me to improve my En glish so much .I'm sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “ Thank you and goodbye. ” I can help to buy some of the foe drinks」can also help to bring Ms.Stee n to the part y.I already have a great idea about how to do that. He Wei Hi David , Thanks so much for planning this.I'd love to come to the party , but I'm not available.① My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle.However , I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations , like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help. JakeDear classmates, As rm sure you know by now , our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to theUS.We're very sad that she's leavi ng because she is a fun teacher.To show how much we're going to miss her , let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!Can you come to the party ? If so , can you help with any of these things?Please tell me by this Friday.1) Buy food and drinks.2) Think of games to play.3) Prepare things we n eed for the games(glue , paper , pens ,...)②4) Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.③I look forward to hearing from you all.DavidSectio n B 3aDear Pare nts ,I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School.The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday , January 8th at 9: OO.After this , you can enjoy our school concert.Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12 : OO.Please dress smartly .I would also like to invite each pare nt to bring one book as a gift for the new library.④Please reply inUnit 6 If you go to the party , you'll have a great time!Sectio n A 2dwriting to this invitation by Friday , December 20th.Larry SmithHeadmasterJeff: Hey , Ben.For the party next week , should we ask people to bring food?Ben : No, let's order food from a restaurant.If we ask people to bring food , they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.Jeff: OK.For the games, do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win?Ben: I think that's a great idea! If we do that , more people will want to play the games.Jeff: Yes, the games will be more exciting , too.,Sectio n B 2ba. If people have problems , they should get advice from an expert.b. If people have problems , they should talk to other people.c. ① If people have problems , they should try to keep them to themselves.Students these days often have a lot of worries : Sometimes t hey have problems with their schoolwork , and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this ? Some people believe the worst thing is to do ura Mills , a teenager from London , agrees. “ Problems and worries are normal in Ijfd' says Laura. “ But I thi nk talk ing to some one helps a lot. Uni ess we talk to some one, we'll certa inly feel worse. ”Laura once lost her wallet , and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she did n't have any mon ey.She just kept thinking , "If I tell my pare nts,they'll be angry ! ” In the end , she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.④Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. " I will always remember to share my problems in the future Lauraays.Robert Hunt advises stude nts about com mon problems.He feels the same way as Laura. " It is best naway from our problems.⑤ We should always try to solve them. ” He thi nks the first step is to find some one you⑥trust to talk to.This pers on does n't n eed to be an expert like himself. Stude nts ofte n forget that their pare nts have⑦more experience than them, and are always there to help t hem. In English , we say that sharing a problem is like cutt ing it in half.So you're halfway to solvi ng a problem just by talki ng to some one about it !Unit 7 What's the matter?Mandy:Lisa ，are you OK?Lisa：I have a headache and I can' t move my neck.What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesn ' t sound like you have a fever.What did you on eht eweekend?Lisa ：I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:That ' s probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa ：Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa：OK.Thanks ,Mandy.He lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron' s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn ' t ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldn 't lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help,After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can 't seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one ' s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “ between a rock and a hard place” , and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.Unit 8 I'll help to clean up the city park?Helen: Hi, Tom. I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.Tom: Really? I did that last summerHelen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?Tom: Mmm … things like reading the newspaper to the old people or just talking to them The told me stories about the past and how things used to be.Helen: That sounds interesting.Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.Helen: You're right. I mean, we're all going to be old one day, too.I'll send you a photo of luckyDear Miss Li,I'd like to thank you for giving money to “Animal Helpers”, I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties, I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I'm only able to have a“dog-helper” because of your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understandsmany English words. He can understandme when I give him orders. For example, I say,“Lucky! get my book,”and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben Smith。
