高三英语翻译练习150及参考 答案

高三英语翻译专项训练及答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。

（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。

高三英语翻译训练单选题30题1.She is always full of energy and never seems to run out of steam. What's the Chinese meaning of "run out of steam"?A.失去动力B.耗尽蒸汽C.逃跑D.生气答案：A。

“run out of steam”常见的翻译为“失去动力”。

题干中说她总是充满能量，从不似乎怎样，结合语境可知是从不失去动力。

B 选项是字面翻译，不合适；C 选项与该短语意思不符；D 选项也不是这个短语的意思。

2.We should keep our cool even in a difficult situation. What's the Chinese meaning of "keep one's cool"?A.保持凉爽B.保持冷静C.保持干净D.保持健康答案：B。

“keep one's cool”意为“保持冷静”。

在困难的情况下我们应该保持冷静，A 选项是字面意思；C 和 D 选项与该短语无关。

3.The project is in full swing. What's the Chinese meaning of "in full swing"?A.在全力摇摆中B.全面展开C.在风中摇摆D.在摆动中答案：B。

“in full swing”表示“全面展开”。

题干说项目怎样了，结合语境可知是项目全面展开。

A、C、D 选项的翻译都不符合语境。

4.He is always on the ball. What's the Chinese meaning of "on the ball"?A.在球上B.机灵的C.打球D.生气答案：B。

“on the ball”意为“机灵的”。

高考英语翻译练习题及答案一、高中英语翻译1. 高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。

（popular）2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。

（as...as）3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。

（keep）4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。

（memory）5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室Y°（remember）6.尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。

（despite）【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4. A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。

高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。

(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。

(congratulate)3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。

(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。

(familiar)5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner)【答案】1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the little tow n is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。

英语翻译试题及答案高中一、单句翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。

2. 尽管天气恶劣，他们还是决定继续他们的旅程。

3. 我建议你在离开之前检查一下所有的门窗是否锁好。

4. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣，尤其喜欢古典音乐。

5. 他经常在周末去图书馆阅读和学习。

6. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

7. 他们计划在下个月去欧洲旅行。

8. 她喜欢在早晨散步，因为这有助于她放松心情。

9. 这个城市的交通状况非常糟糕，经常发生交通堵塞。

10. 我们应该尊重每个人的意见，即使我们不同意。

二、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了很大的变化。

现在，我们可以通过智能手机完成许多日常任务，比如购物、支付和社交。

然而，这也带来了一些问题，如隐私泄露和网络安全。

2. 环境保护是一个全球性的问题，需要我们共同努力。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品，鼓励使用可再生能源，并支持可持续发展的政策。

3. 学习一门外语不仅可以提高我们的认知能力，还可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。

通过学习语言，我们可以更深入地了解一个国家的历史、艺术和传统。

三、短文翻译（50分）请将以下短文翻译成英文：随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

在国际商务、外交关系和学术研究等领域，掌握一门外语已经成为一项基本技能。

此外，学习外语还能帮助我们拓宽视野，增进对世界的理解。

答案：一、单句翻译1. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.2. Despite the bad weather, they decided to continue their journey.3. I suggest that you check whether all the doors and windows are locked before leaving.4. She has a strong interest in music, especially classical music.5. He often goes to the library to read and study on weekends.6. The success of this project largely depends on the cooperation of the team.7. They plan to travel to Europe next month.8. She likes to take a walk in the morning as it helps her relax.9. The traffic in this city is very bad, and traffic jamsoften occur.10. We should respect everyone's opinions, even if we disagree.二、段落翻译1. With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have changed a lot. Now, we can complete many daily tasks through smartphones, such as shopping, payment, and socializing. However, this has also brought some problems,such as privacy leakage and network security.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires our joint efforts. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products, encourage the use of renewable energy, and support sustainable development policies.3. Learning a foreign language can not only improve our cognitive abilities but also help us better understand different cultures. By learning languages, we can gain a deeper understanding of a country's history, art, and traditions.三、短文翻译With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In fields such as international business, diplomatic relations, and academic research, mastering a foreign language has become a basic skill. In addition, learning a foreign language can also help us broaden our horizons and enhance our understanding of the world.结束语：通过本套试题的练习，同学们应该能够提高英语翻译能力，加深对语言转换的理解。

高考英语翻译题20 套 ( 带答案 )一、高中英语翻译1．高中英翻：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激小王学子工程的极性？2．网上支付方便了客，但是牲了他的私。

(motivate)(at the cost of)3．我的父母非常意的是，从个公寓的餐可以俯街面的世公园，从起居室也可以。

(so)4．博物疏于管理，展品灰，冷落，急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents ’ satisfaction, theiningd room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the diningroom of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或 The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whoselobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激某人做某事，on earth 究竟， major in 以⋯， enthusiasm/initiative 情 / 极性，故翻What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment 网上支付， brings convenience to⋯来方便，at the cost of以⋯ 代价， privacy 私，故翻Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost oftheir privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母意的是，后者也那so it is with 。

（英语）高考英语翻译专项训练及答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

【英语】高三英语翻译专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。

注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。

高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析1.She is always so kind and helpful. She is really a good neighbor.（ 她总是那么善良和乐于助人。

她真是个好邻居。

）答案解析：这句话的关键知识点是“kind” 善良的）和“helpful” 乐于助人的）的用法，以及“good neighbor” 好邻居）这个短语。

易错点在于可能会把“kind”和“nice”混淆，“nice”更侧重于令人愉快的、友好的，而“kind”更强调心地善良。

2.I go to school by bus every day. 我每天乘公交车去上学。

）答案解析：关键知识点是“go to school”（ 去上学）和“by bus”（ 乘公交车）的表达。

易错点是容易把“by bus”写成“take bus”，“take bus”是错误的表达，正确的应该是“take a bus”或者“by bus”。

3.My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 我的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。

）答案解析：关键知识点是“cook dinner”（ 做晚饭）和“in the kitchen” 在厨房）的表达。

易错点是可能会把“cook”和“make”混淆，“cook”更侧重于烹饪食物，“make”的范围更广，可以表示制作各种东西。

4.I like reading books in my free time. 我在空闲时间喜欢读书。

）答案解析：关键知识点是“like doing sth”（ 喜欢做某事）和“in one's free time” 在某人的空闲时间）的用法。

易错点是容易把“like doing sth”和“like to do sth”混淆，“like doing sth”表示习惯性的喜欢，“like to do sth”表示某一次具体的喜欢。