【英语】中考英语完形填空 复习
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2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空2中考真题1.(2023泰州)Hu Ming,a Guizhou University teacher,whose 85﹣year﹣old mother has Alzheimer'sdisease (阿尔茨海默病),has to take his mother to class with him.And he has done this for years.Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his(1).Indeed,he has sisters.But they(2)do it because his mother only recognizes him.And she(3)him wherever he goes.He also tried a nurse but failed."My mother's illness was(4).She drank dishwater,and she mistook washing powder(洗衣粉)for salt or sugar."explained 58﹣year﹣old Hu."I couldn't imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me(5),so I began to take her with me to class.""With my mother sitting(6)in class,I was able to pay more attention to teaching," Hu added.But still,there are many different voices.Then Hu told a(7).A son took his mother,old and(8),to a restaurant for dinner.While eating,the mother dropped the food(9),on her shirt and trousers,the table,the chair and the floor.Other people watched her in disgust(厌恶)while the son was(10).When the mother(11)eating,the son quietly took her to the washroom,cleaned the food on the clothes,smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses.When they came out,all the people were(12)them.Without saying anything or watching anybody,the son walked (13)to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.At that time,an old woman called out to the son and asked him,"Don't you think you left something behind you?"The son thought for a few seconds,"No,madam,I didn't."he replied.The old woman said,"Yes,you did!You gave a lesson to every son and(14)to every mother.""To care for those who once(15)for us is our duty.I am a son,and what's wrong with being thehope for my mother?" Hu said.(1) A.student B.sister C.mother D.teacher(2) A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't(3) A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches(4) A.pleasant B.hopeful C.serious mon(5) A.worried B.surprised C.interested D.excited(6) A.noisily B.quietly C.sadly D.politely(7) A.joke B.lie C.story D.truth(8) A.humorous B.impolite C.kind D.weak(9) A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere(10) A.nervous B.calm C.angry D.amazed(11) A.started B.remembered C.finished D.continued(12) A.welcoming B.watching C.greeting D.teaching(13) A.shamefully B.difficultly C.suddenly D.directly(14) A.money B.hope C.room D.advice(15) A.cared B.looked C.waited D.paid【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了贵州大学教师胡明带着患有阿尔茨海默病的85岁母亲上课的故事,胡明讲述了一个关于一个儿子带着年迈的母亲去餐馆的故事,这个故事给他以启发。
(英语)中考英语完形填空练习题及答案一、完形填空1.完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
中考完形填空(二)(一)(2022·浙江湖州·中考真题)My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got ____1____ , I found he’d broken it! It was my favorite!“ Can I take this to school? ” he asked, smiling. Though a bit unhappy, I nodded. Then I turned back to the broken bush and ____2____ it as if to say silently, “ I’m sorry. ” Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.The rest of the day, I was busy doing endless housework. Time had passed by fast ____3____ I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clothes in the washing machine, I hurriedly got to school to ____4____ Jonathan. When I got there, the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.What now? I thought.I had prepared myself for the worst, ____5____ the teacher’s words greatly surprised me. “ Did you know Jonathan brought ____6____ to school today? ” she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush.“ See that little girl? ” the teacher ___7___ . I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons. I ____8____ again.“ Well, her parents are separated and she has been ____9____ these days. I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing ____10____ . This morning I watched your son walk over to ____11____ with some pretty pink flowers and say,‘ This is for you ’ . ”I felt my heart full of ____12____ for what my son had done. Holding Jonathan’s hand, I said, “ Thank you, you’ve____13____ my day. ”I was warmed by the ____14____ Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it on. Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked some pink azaleas and ____15____ them to him. “ This is for you, ” I said.1.A.off B.out C.up D.on2.A.dropped B.pulled C.touched D.kicked3.A.after B.since C.before D.once4.A.pick up B.look for C.take care of D.catch up with5.A.and B.as C.or D.but6.A.clothes B.pictures C.crayons D.flowers7.A.laughed B.continued C.doubted D.shouted8.A.nodded B.turned C.smiled D.thought9.A.sad B.tired C.bored D.angry10.A.lasted B.appeared C.worked D.remained11.A.him B.her C.them D.you12.A.trust B.courage C.interest D.pride13.A.recorded B.made C.missed D.stolen14.A.kindness B.magic C.value D.humor15.A.threw B.lent C.handed D.sent(二)(2022·浙江丽水·中考真题)Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing ____1____ own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done ____2____ to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very ____3____ for days.When Claire heard about the singing ____4____ organized by the community centre, she was very excited to ____5____ it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. “It must be a ____6____ experience!” she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well prepared. Not only did she spend long time choosing a ____7____, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine. ____8____, when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not ____9____ a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that____10____ completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. “What a silly ____11____ I made!” she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place. Claire burst into tears on stage.Claire’s mother comforted her ____12____ the ceremony. She said, “It’s perfectly all right to make mistakes. That’s____13____ we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and agreed. “Maybe it is not that bad to____14____.” Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would ____15____ her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.1.A.his B.our C.her D.their2.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally3.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious4.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team5.A.take part in B.talk about C.take pride in D.think about6.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common7.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song8.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides9.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember10.A.line B.text C.word D.page11.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan12.A.by B.before C.after D.during13.A.how B.where C.what D.why14.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose15.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find(三)(2022·浙江宁波·中考真题)Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.“You smell ___1___!”Andy said to the woman.The woman said, “I just want you to ___2___ me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive (生存)” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.“One person’s trash is another person’s ___3___,” the woman said, reaching out her hand, “Can I have it?”“___4___ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied ___5___. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box.Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a ___6___ voice, “Andy, not everyone has good ___7___. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a ___8___, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ___9___ me to make money by recycling boxes. I ____10____ her suggestion and our life changed after that.”Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and ____11____ to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. You’re right. One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was ____12____ to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with ____13____,” You did so much for us. It’s my turn to ____14____ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us.” The girl and her mother were moved to tears. There are always some people who give us unexpected ____15____. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us. 1.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky2.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend3.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure4.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If5.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully6.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange7.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior8.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby9.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent10.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot11.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped12.A.surprised B.afraid C.relaxed D.worried13.A.fear B.interest C.sadness D.joy14.A.teach B.understand C.praise D.help15.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride(四)(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry’s class.“Let me show you ____11____ to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.“Look, Matt’s blushing!” Coco shouted. Matt, covered ____12____ red face with hands.That evening he ____13____ The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment ____14____ me! It’s impossible to fail this time.”The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but ____15____ happened. The paper lay still.“Matt’s blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was ____16____ and ran back to his seat with his red face.“Becoming the Science Star seems so ____17____,” Matt thought. That night he couldn’t sleep, “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.” … Suddenly, a ____18____ came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, ____19____ his Mickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your ____20____?” Someone laughed and Matt’s face burned.“No, watch my ____21____! Blushing is my experiment,” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,____22____ you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I’ve ____23____ many times to control blushing, but now I know it’s a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to ____24____ it.” The class cheered and Matt’s red face lit up the whole classroom.“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked ____25____ back to his seat. What a perfect day! 11.A.how B.where C.why D.when12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.handed in B.looked through C.waited for D.put away14.A.for B.with C.against D.like15.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing16.A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.bored17.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe18.A.question B.number C.plan D.mistake19.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing20.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment21.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back22.A.whether B.so C.unless D.but23.A.tried B.advised C.guessed D.cried24.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept25.A.secretly B.strangely C.proudly D.worriedly(五)(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of ____16____ at our school’s yearly sports meeting last week.It was pretty ____17____ for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time. ____18____ I practiced running hard every day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I ____21____ myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself. I started to calm down(冷静).Just then, the starting gun ____22____ and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap (圈), I had used up almost all my ____23____. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I____24____ I couldn’t breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to _____25_____ running and sit down. But I reminded myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me_____26_____ strength (力量) again. With my remaining strength, I desperately (拼命地) _____27_____ to the end of the finishing line.I _____28_____ in seventh place. This might have been a _____29_____ achievement to other people, but it made me feelexcited and _____30_____. I have tried all my best.16.A.fun B.trouble C.worries D.problems 17.A.easy B.boring C.special D.fair 18.A.As B.Though C.Then D.After 19.A.slowly B.quietly C.clearly D.quickly 20.A.Making B.Facing C.Taking D.Breaking 21.A.returned B.researched C.remembered D.reminded 22.A.went off B.went on C.went up D.went down 23.A.education B.energy C.experience D.expression 24.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt 25.A.stop B.keep C.start D.remain 26.A.of B.in C.with D.under 27.A.ran B.swam C.lifted D.turned 28.A.set up B.used up C.ate up D.ended up 29.A.great B.terrible C.amazing D.small 30.A.anxious B.proud C.nervous D.personal【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.D7.B8.A9.A10.C11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B 9.D10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.B12.A13.D14.D15.C11.A12.C 13.B14.A15.D16.B17.A18.C19.C20.D21.B22.B23.A24.D25.C16.A17.C18.B19.D20.B21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.C27.A28.D29.D30.B。
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electriclight most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C. into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣,并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
2024年中考英语:完形填空精编选题(1)及答案【实力选练】 AWhen you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. a little4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried5. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong【参考答案】17、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BBCCA【实力选练】 B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会历史类Four students are talking about the future after class.“In 2050, our life will be much than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can the fresh air every day. Humans andanimals the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.Wang Yan thinks that it is not a to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a life. Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things people. And we will build new on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big . As time , we’ll live a much easier and better life.Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.【小题1】A.better B.longer C.safer D.faster【小题2】A.look B.taste C.breathe D.see【小题3】A.fight B.share C.live D.love【小题4】A.dream B.way C.feeling D.fun【小题5】A.shorter B.faster C.longer D.fatter【小题6】A.full B.think C.hear D.for【小题7】A.families B.homes C.schools D.hospitals【小题8】A.is B.are C.be D.have【小题9】A.family B.earth C.ball D.house【小题10】A.past B.pasts C.pass D.passes【实力选练】 CMy father was a self-taught mandolin(里陀林琴) player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (41) _______ music, but if he heart a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a (42) _______ of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. (43) _______ played the mandolin like my father. He could (44) _______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (45) _______ in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another (46) _______ in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to (47) _______ the family. Unluckily he had an (48) _______ one day and lost one finger. He couldn’t play as (49) _______ as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (50) _______ down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. (51) _______, he agreed and said “Okay, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings(琴弦)the way. I (52)_______ to”.When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (53) _______ , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. (54) _______ was what he was doing all his life. If he could give (55) _______ to others, he would, especially his family. Hewas always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their life.41. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead42. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend43. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody44. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt45. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry46. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby47. A. start B. work C. value D. support48. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam49. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud50. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay51. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally52. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed53. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful54. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking55. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift shouldbe passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the giftin front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.1. A. it B. them C. that2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable3. A. too B. also C. either4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing6. A. But B. Although C. Because7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up8. A. more B. less C. many9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物,还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。
【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.When I was young , I always 1 the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway (挪威). 2 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me.One day my grandfather said to me, "Come. I have a toy boat for you." I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. "Is that the boat…?" I asked curiously. "No one can give you what you do for 5 . With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 boat in your heart." Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 7 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 and thought everything nice around me.Good times don't last long. I had to 9 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 10 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 11 . I was about to 12 when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 13 grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 14 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (刻) the year. My grandfather seemed 15 . I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance (自立).1. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost2. A. Until B. Whenever C. Though D. Because3. A. carefully B. unwillingly C. unhappy D. excitedly4. A. with B. except C. without D. besides5. A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. himself6. A. hardest B. best C. fastest D. cheapest7. A. falling B. jumping C. swimming D. floating8. A. interested B. terrible C. worried D. proud9. A. return B. enter C. reach D. leave10. A. final B. first C. next D. another11. A. succeeded B. failed C. lost D. worked12. A. look up B. set up C. give up D. pick up13. A. mixed B. separated C. connected D. contacted14. A. five B. four C. three D. two15. A. dead B. far C. near D. alive【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者回忆了自己与爷爷及一艘自己做的船之间的故事。
【英语】中考英语完形填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (独—无二的).1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾,但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
【英语】英语英语完形填空汇编练习及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that 1 us from danger. It is our family.In many 2 countries, extended families(大家庭)are common. In some big cities, families usually have three generations(一代人)living 3 the same house. While in most Western countries, many people 4 nuclear families(核心家庭). 5 the daytime, working parents send their children to their grandparents' home or a daycare centre. And after work, they 6 the children back up.In China, it's normal for parents to 7 children's college tuition(学费). After 8 , many parents also help find a job for their children, or buy an apartment for them. In Western countries, 9 , children are supposed to be quite independent after they reach the age of 18. After graduation, parents usually won't cover most of their cost of living any 10 .Although families in the East and West may be different, they are the best places to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.1. A. protecting B. protected C. protects2. A. Asia B. Asian C. Asians3. A. with B. in C. /4. A. like B. have C. prefer5. A. Out B. During C. Between6. A. pick B. send C. go7. A. cost B. pay C. spend8. A. graduate B. graduated C. graduation9. A. but B. therefore C. however10. A. long B. longer C. short【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:该文主要介绍了在东西方国家中人们关于家庭结构以及父母对孩子的责任的不同。
【英语】中考英语初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。
天津市中考英语英语完形填空复习题(附答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbyeLater in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "Ishouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you pickedfor me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones." I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do lovethe flowers."That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. Ispent much time on work before and didn't : 15 ______ how important family life was. I decided todo better in the future.1. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortablyD. completely5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting10. A. disappointedB. embarrassedC. humorous D. patient11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly13. A. why B. what C. that D. where14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise【答案】(1)A;(2) D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10) D;(11) B;(12)A;(13)C;(14) B;(15) D;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌,而对女儿是没耐心的,在丈夫的提醒下,作者意识到了这一点,并且和女儿道歉,意识到家庭生活的重要性。
初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习20篇附答案一Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interestedin 1 since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to 2 SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals.The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to...Costa Rica. During the 3 , he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Thenhe 4 to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of 5 and help from WWF.SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces not onlysome 6 information about wild animals, but also some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson 7 that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games.8 , great achievements have been made by SOS. Since its launch (发行), the card game has been quite 9 . Lots of kids buy it. “I will 10 all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of en dangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said.What a great boy and a great card game!1.A.flowers B.animals C.books D.planes2.A.create B.change C.describe D.report3.A.training B.exam C.journey D.meeting4.A.waited B.refused C.failed D.decided5.A.support B.tricks C.ceremonies D.space6.A.private B.basic C.junior D.medical7.A.hears B.worries C.remembers D.hopes8.A.Luckily B.However C.Hardly D.Again9.A.easy B.boring C.popular D.expensive10.A.throw away B.look for C.pay for D.give away二The sports cartoon Slam Dunk has been a common childhood memory for a generation of Chinese audience. It first 11 in 1990 as a cartoon, and now it returns with an all-new lovely film. The film Slam Dunk will come to theaters in Japan on Dec. 3 and in some other 12 later.Hearing the news, many cartoon fans are 13 and have written on the internet, “My youth is back!”Zhang Chao, an internet engineer from Shanghai, is one of them. “My heart is always 14 with righteous ardor (热血),” the 26-year-old said, describing his feeling 15 he reads the cartoon.The series, including the cartoon and the new movie, shows the audience a group of young boys who go after their 16 dreams. Hanamichi Sakuragi, a teenager, plays one of the leading roles. He works out many problems and gets to show his 17 in basketball after working hard on the Shohoku High School basketball team.“As these boys 18 the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun and hunger of every win,” added Zhang. “Sometimes, you can recall back your old days playing with your friends, 19 with each other and shooting hoops.”According to the Screen Rant website, as a sports cartoon series, the storyof Slam Dunk also shows friendship that develops 20 the players on the team.11.A.broke out B.came out C.found out D.put out12.A.cities B.theatres C.countries D.towns13.A.excited B.interested C.bored D.disappointed14.A.blowing B.bleeding C.breaking D.burning15.A.when B.until C.unless D.before 16.A.baseballB.volleyball C.basketball D.football17.A.tastes B.talents C.troubles D.tours18.A.watch B.reach C.match D.catch19.A.cooperating B.connecting C.discussıng D.greeting 20.A.between B.against C.among D.about三Every year on March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. It’s a dayto 21 community service and volunteering.Lei Feng was a 22 in the People’s Liberation Army. He died in 1962, aged 22. His short life was filled with “selfless (无私的) service for the people”, reported China Daily.As a non-Chinese person, I learned about Lei Feng once I came to China. The lesson was quite 23 .One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passerby asked if I needed any 24 . He kindly guided me to a nearby bike stand for 25 . Once we got there, I thanked him and asked whathis 26 was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Not knowing who Lei Feng was, I replied, “Well, thank you, Lei Feng.” He and the others at the bike repair stand began 27 . I stood there confused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing?A few months later, our Chinese teacher told us about Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit. I 28 the man who helped me with my bicycle. Then it was my turn to laugh.After this, I began to notice Lei Feng’s image (形象) on 29 souvenirs (纪念品) in local tourist shops. We need people to lend a(n) 30 and show the “Lei Feng spirit” now more than ever.21.A.encourage B.ask C.order D.stand22.A.director B.soldier C.leader D.speaker23.A.unimportant B.unsatisfactory C.unforgettableD.unacceptable 24.A.advice B.money C.information D.help25.A.rest B.prepare C.repair D.visit26.A.name B.address C.number D.community27.A.crying B.laughing C.guiding D.thinking28.A.talked to B.looked for C.thought of D.called on 29.A.cultural B.environmental C.popular D.fashionable30.A.idea B.dream C.spirit D.hand四At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 31 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing 32 , including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and gave up her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, butKelly 33 to change. She even took out all her anger and 34 on her mother.Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 35 that she should turn her attention to what she co uld do, not to what she couldn’t.Posting 36 story online, she was inspired. As she was encouraged by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And withthe 37 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage performing 38 a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 39 and proud.Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally (精神上). “Sometimes you mustexperience 40 things to come out stronger on other side,” said Kelly. 31.A.badly B.slowly C.easily D.hardly32.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything33.A.reduced B.regretted C.remembered D.refused34.A.fun B.pain C.love D.worry35.A.realized B.warned C.suggested D.advised36.A.his B.my C.her D.their37.A.need B.help C.promise D.hope38.A.as B.to C.for D.about39.A.angry B.calm C.happy D.upset40.A.little B.difficult C.nice D.happy五than a meeting hall. Also, there was a huge box of balloons placed at the center of the hall.The team leader asked everyone to pick a balloon from the box and asked them to blow it. Then they were asked to write their name on their balloon 43 so that the balloons didn’t blow up. Not everyone was 44 . Those who failed to mark their names were ruled out of the game. Then all the balloonswere 45 and then put into a room.The team leader asked the young men to go to the room and pickthe 46 balloon that had his name on it. Also, he told them that noballoon 47 blow up and warned them to be very careful!All 25 young men reached the room, where the balloons carrying their name were thrown here and there. It was almost 15 minutes and 48 was able to find the balloon carrying his own name. All of them were very sad.Now the lender asked the young men to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person whose name was on the balloon. 49 a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of the young men and everyone reached the hall.In the end, the team leader said, “Many times, 50 and cooperation (合作) give you the way to solve all the problems.”41.A.passed B.entered C.locked D.left42.A.more B.larger C.less D.smaller43.A.normally B.completely C.exactly D.carefully44.A.painful B.harmful C.successful D.thankful45.A.collected B.prevented C.remained D.produced 46.A.ideal B.lively C.same D.light47.A.would B.might C.should D.could48.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody49.A.Beside B.Except C.Within D.Against50.A.training B.sharing C.traveling D.arguing六“How did you do it, Dad? How did you manage not to drink alcohol (酒) for almost 20 years?” It took me years to have the courage to even ask my father this very personal question.When Dad first 51 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles (如坐针毡). We were afraid that he would start drinking 52 .“I had a little poem what I would recite (背诵) to myself 53 four to five times a day,” my father said. “The words were a big 54 . It told me that things were never too hard to deal with.”And then he shared the poem with me. The poem was simple 55 very beautiful. I don’t know the name of it, but I really like it. About a month afterthis 56 with my father, I got a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a list book of the important events for each day of the year. I know that when we get something with days of the year on it, we often 57 the page that lists our own birthdays first.I quickly 58 the book to Nov 10 to see what words of wisdom (智慧) this book had for me. I was so 59 that tears (泪水) dropped down my face. On that page, I saw the same poem that had helped my 60 for all these years! It is called A Father’s Promise for a Daughter.51.A.gave up B.put up C.looked up D.got up52.A.once B.again C.just D.still53.A.at last B.at least C.at most D.at first54.A.help B.story C.joke D.mountain55.A.or B.but C.so D.if56.A.fight B.meal C.match D.talk57.A.turn out B.turn on C.turn to D.turn up58.A.started B.sold C.sent D.opened59.A.sad B.angry C.touched D.sorry60.A.friend B.family C.mother D.father七Named after the ancient city of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province, which served as the capital of the Tang Dynasty for over 280 years. The Chinese movie brings to life some of the most famous 61 in Chinese literary (文学) history.62 July 8, the movie has garnered a rating (斩获) of 8.1 out of ten on Douban, receiving the highest 63 from the public and being one of the most popular animated (动画的) movies of the summer season.Despite Li Bai and Du Fu having been 64 in many movies and TV shows in past years, the movie make it shown from an unusual perspective (角度), starting with the memories of Gao Shi and his good friend Li Bai, to tell Li’s life.65 Li Bai and Gao Shi, the movie features (刻画) some of the most famous poets and artists of the Tang Dynasty, including Wang Changling, Zhang Xu and Li Guinian.The film also shows the amazing scenes (场景) of the Tang Dynasty, such asthe 66 streets of ancient Chang’an and the city ofYangzhou, 67 the windy and 68 borderlands (塞外之地) in northwestern China.69 this work, director hopes we can know about these historical poets and classic works by the way of animation (动画片), and to 70 more foreigners to understand Chinese poets such as Li Bai.61.A.poets B.paintings C.songs D.books62.A.Before B.After C.Since D.As63.A.pride B.price C.prize D.praise64.A.described B.talked C.explained D.told65.A.Beyond B.Besides C.Between D.Because66.A.narrow B.clean C.untidy D.dirty67.A.as well as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as good as 68.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sandy D.sunny69.A.As B.For C.By D.Through70.A.ask B.attract C.let D.increase八When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 71 , hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some American 72 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution 73 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people 74 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution 75 , too.Air pollution influences our health in many 76 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only the young people, but also the 77 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can 78 people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause 79 lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4, 000 people 80 away in a few days because of the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!71.A.offices B.playgrounds C.parks D.streets 72.A.teachersB.farmers C.doctors D.workers73.A.gets to B.comes from C.changes into D.turns into74.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay75.A.luckily B.happily C.rapidly D.seriously76.A.ways B.activities C.games D.places77.A.rich B.poor C.young D.old78.A.beat B.stealC.cause D.hurt79.A.nice B.good C.terrible D.happy80.A.left B.passed C.died D.went九In a fun class activity, Mr. Li gave each of us a balloon. He asked usto 81 them up and then write our names on them. It was so cool to hear the balloons getting bigger and see everyone writing their 82 with colorful markers. Then we were asked to put them into the hall.After that, Mr. Li mixed up all the balloons, and the 83 turned into a rainbow! Then he told us the 84 : Find the balloon with our name on it in just five minutes. We all started looking really fast, moving balloons all around, but it was 85 , and no one could find their own balloon.But guess what? Mr. Li had a smart idea. He told us to pick up any balloon we found and 86 it to the person whose name was on it. Suddenly, we all started working together, helping each other find our balloons. The hall turned intoa 87 place with many laughs as we shared and gave balloons to each other. And guess what again? In just two minutes, every student had their own balloon back! Such a little change had 88 a great difference!Back into the classroom, our teacher shared a special 89 with us. He said,“The balloons are like happiness. When we’re only thinking about ourselves, it’s hard to find happiness. But when we share happiness with others,it 90 comes back to us.” We really had much fun and learned a lot at the same time. It was the best class activity ever!81.A.cut B.blow C.turn D.pick82.A.names B.ages C.wishes D.addresses83.A.sky B.hall C.office D.classroom84.A.wish B.joke C.task D.question85.A.right B.wrong C.easy D.difficult86.A.give B.lend C.sell D.teach87.A.happy B.silent C.strange D.boring88.A.told B.made C.avoided D.imagined89.A.reason B.duty C.lesson D.project90.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always十One day, Sarah came back home from school, looking kind of down.Her 91 noticed that and asked her if something was troubling her. At first, Sarah didn’t want to talk about it, but 92 , she opened up to her mom.Sarah 93 her mother that she was going through some hard times. She felt like she didn’t fit in with her friends and was 94 about what they thought of her. Her mother listened to her patiently and told her it was 95 to feel that way at her age. She said everyone goes through hard times and then found a doctor to help with Sarah’s 96 . Sarah was nervous at first, but the doctor was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah how to 97 her worries and helped her work through her feelings of not fitting in with her friends.Over times. Sarah started to feel 98 . She learned that it’s important to be true to herself and she didn’t have to 99 herself to fit in with her friends. She also learned that it’s OK to get 100 when she needs it. She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident. 91.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister92.A.finally B.mostly C.quickly D.suddenly93.A.asked B.heard C.thanked D.told94.A.happy B.excited C.worried D.sorry95.A.difficult B.normal C.interesting D.wrong96.A.problems B.dreams C.lessons D.wishes97.A.cheer up B.care for C.deal with D.think of98.A.better B.sadder C.shyer D.worse99.A.afford B.stop C.remain D.change100.A.hope B.help C.pride D.time十一Jack and Paul were neighbors. Jack was poor while Paul was rich.Although Jack had to work hard every day to make a living, he felt relaxed and happy. He 101 had to worry about anything beyond himself. Every night he had a sound sleep.Paul, on the other hand, was always anxious (焦虑的). He 102 to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might break into his home and steal his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack 103 .One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box that was full of 104 , saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that youare 105 . Take this box and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.”Jack was very 106 to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual 107 found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt whether they were 108 closed. As a result, he got up to double-check. Even so, he still could not sleep well.As soon as the day 109 , Jack went to Paul. He gave him back the box, sa ying, “Dear friend, I may be poor, but your gold took away my 110 . I have found that I would rather sleep at night and enjoy my days.”101.A.once B.always C.never D.sometimes102.A.made sure B.set out C.lay down D.pulled down 103.A.won B.enjoyed C.stole D.discovered104.A.food B.clothes C.books D.gold105.A.in use B.in need C.in public D.in danger106.A.polite B.cruel C.wise D.happy107.A.so B.or C.but D.and108.A.quietlyB.truly C.heavily D.easily109.A.broke B.counted C.dropped D.continued110.A.goal B.weight C.courage D.peace十二We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 119 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 120 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady. 111.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tiredD.sleepy112.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty113.A.my B.her C.your D.his114.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy115.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use 116.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made117.A.since B.as C.because of D.while118.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner119.A.and B.or C.but D.even120.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving十三On my first day in the middle school, I was shy and quiet. I was afraid that I couldn’t do a good job in the middle school. I never got a letter from my teachers or my classmates before I went to a middle school, so I was 121 that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from one of my teachers.When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You can do a good job. Come on! Where there is a will, there is a way! (有志者, 事竟成! )”The note was 122 by Mr. John, my headteacher. As I was new here, his words made me 123 . After that, I kept the note in my schoolbag. Whenever I doubted whether I had the 124 to be a good student, I would read John’s note and become sure again.Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, my headteacher, I learned that he often wrote notes to 125 his new students. “When I make others feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”However, why are there few note writers like John in our life? Inmy 126 , many people are afraid that they cannotbe 127 understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is 128 to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot 129 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.So, when you find some people around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more 130 Maybe, you are not sure what will happen, but remember Mr. John’s words: making others feel happy makes you happy, too.121.A.certain B.sure C.surprised D.frightened122.A.signed B.picked C.copied D.practiced123.A.unhappy B.sleepy C.excited D.sad124.A.power B.reason C.chance D.ability125.A.encourage B.describe C.introduce D.expect126.A.opinion B.advice C.idea D.decision127.A.wonderfully B.well C.happily D.beautifully128.A.better B.harder C.easier D.worse129.A.wait B.last C.stop D.rest130.A.confidence B.relaxation C.luck D.work十四According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in 131 kinds of accidents.Here is some advice for young students on how to 132 danger:If you are robbed (被抢劫), keep 133 . If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the 134 later.Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 135 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is 136 you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining heavily and there is lighting (闪电), don’t 137 in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you 138 , put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Don’t take the 139 .If someone is drowning(溺水)and you swim, don’t get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.Remember that danger is 140 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!131.A.difficult B.different C.terrible D.unusual132.A.think of B.think about C.deal with D.put up133.A.calm B.wild C.quiet D.patient134.A.classmates B.teachers C.parents D.police135.A.hits B.wins C.kills D.misses136.A.unless B.why C.because D.before137.A.live B.stay C.walk D.keeps138.A.can B.may C.must D.need139.A.bus B.entrance C.lift D.exit140.A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never十五At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for money. I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with my friends 141 having to ask for $20 from my parents.I imagined having a job at a store or a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was 142 . The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.At first, the idea of clearing table upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn (黎明) to go clean up after people made me 143 ever asking for a job. The firstday was terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready forthe 144 customers. I’ll never forget 145 tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitt ing down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People of my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so 146 .I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there are going to be a fewgood 147 every day there.From starting there was a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and 148 anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感) as I used to be — getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my 149 . The little job has given me so much, a nd I can’t wait to go back and continue to 150 from my experience.141.A.with B.without C.for D.against142.A.exciting B.encouraging C.confusing D.disappointing 143.A.forget B.enjoy C.regret D.imagine144.A.waiting B.eating C.going D.leaving145.A.what B.how C.where D.when146.A.loved B.missed C.needed D.included147.A.dishes B.choices C.moments D.customers148.A.find B.greet C.push D.stop149.A.customers B.friends C.co-workers D.boss150.A.grow B.stand C.rest D.hide十六I was born in a big family. My elder brother, Eddie and I looked much the same because our 151 were the perfect combination (结合) of our Mom’s and Dad’s. However, I did feel 152 .My eldest brother, Tony was humorous. He could tell a funny story that keptyou 153 all the time. And Eddie was 154 . He was good at football and often entered competitions. His gift helped him be a good football coach.However, I was quiet and not so outgoing as my 155 . I just wanted to learn everything so I spent more time 156 . I was usually left behind for I was much younger than the two boys. For most of the time, I played alone. But I was not so 157 as you thought. My imagination was a great friend and in a way I liked the loneliness.Looking back now, I can see that although I was different, I enjoyed the difference instead of worrying about it. As a result, I became the person I wanted to be. My reading 158 me to start writing. It also helped me solve the biggest problems about love, kindness and happiness and find great pleasure.The 159 in my quiet life made it easy for me to work at home and take care of the family at the same time.We all have something 160 in our life. We only need to find it, to live it, and to love it.151.A.hobbies B.ideas C.faces D.voices152.A.angry B.different C.pleased D.excited153.A.laughing B.waiting C.thinking D.worrying154.A.warm B.active C.brave D.strict 155.A.friendsB.classmates C.parents D.brothers156.A.listening B.talking C.reading D.singing157.A.lonely B.serious C.comfortable D.careful158.A.wished B.asked C.led D.warned159.A.pleasure B.job C.book D.problem160.A.funny B.wrong C.boring D.special十七Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what isthe 161 way for you to memorize class notes? The question is difficultto 162 , because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It also has 163 to do with the material to be memorized.I 164 a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole term’s hand-written notes into a computer. 165 it took a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me 166 about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 167 , because it was an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.There are many other good ways to memorize class notes. 168 , you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens. Whenyou 169 the notes, you will pay more attention to these parts. You canalso 170 an outline (概要) of your notes, and then you will have a better understanding of each lesson.161.A.best B.newest C.busiest D.cheapest162.A.find B.solve C.answer D.discuss163.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 164.A.used B.forgot C.needed D.believed165.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although166.A.ask B.talk C.think D.worry167.A.lucky B.safe C.afraid D.relaxed168.A.After all B.For example C.In total D.So far169.A.report B.review C.retell D.replay170.A.make B.require C.explain D.divide十八Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive (积极的) when they take part in a 171 activity. Other studieshave 172 that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 173 again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to 174 . Probably joining a class or a team will give you a 175 to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, such as walking. 176 is wonderful exercise.A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 177 balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, 178 you’re hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 179 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brains.Hobbies let you 180 you r worries and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies.171.A.surprising B.relaxing C.moving D.boring172.A.shown B.told C.made D.heard173.A.Put it up B.Think it up C.Take it up D.Look it up 174.A.something old B.something new C.anything new D.anything old 175.A.hand B.hug C.try D.chance176.A.Singing B.Swimming C.Dancing D.Running 177.A.improved B.guided C.stopped D.fought178.A.whether B.so C.or D.for179.A.places B.choices C.gifts D.ways180.A.find B.kill C.forget D.wash十九Yue Fei was a hero who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As a general (将军), he 181 his army to win many wars. In 1125, the Jin army from the north fought against the Song kingdom and tried to take 182 of its central lands. Yue decided to fight the enemy in order to protect his country and the people.Before he 183 , his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great 184 . What exactly do you plan to do?”“Serve my country with all my heart,” Yue said.Tha t was what Yue Fei’s mother hoped her son would do. It wasnot 185 for Yue Fei’s mother to encourage her son to do something so dangerous. She decided to tattoo (纹身) the words onto her son’s back so that he would not 186 them.His mother asked,“ My child, tattoos are very painful. Are you 187 ?”Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is 188 . If I was scared of it, how could I face going to war on the front lines?”Keeping these words in mind, Yue beat the Jin army many times. 189 , Yue Fei was killed by the emperor later because of Qin Hui’s action, buthis 190 was passed on to later generations. We need to respect and learn from Yue Fei.。
中考英语英语完形填空(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazines D. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed in【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件,导致离家出走,但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空1中考真题1.(2023南通)Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.Jatto didn't always like(1)to his mother.She spoke only Esan,one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand?His mother didn't even realize when he made(2).Still,she insisted he read aloud every day."Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading,"she said in Esan.Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan."What's'never'?"she asked.Jatto cleared his throat to(3)the English word."It means I won't stop reading today,tomorrow,or(4).He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow,the day after the day after,the day after…""Oh,OK!That's forever,"his mother said.Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.Now would be a(5)time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the(6)he'd drawn in the air.Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam,their cow,came up to them.Jatto could(7)cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.Jatto needed to take his mind off the(8)."Mama,why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand?""I want you to practice speaking English often,"she said."I can practice English in my head,"he said,not(9).His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others,not in our heads where(10)can hearthem."Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat(11)I talk."He ate as she started.Soon,Jatto was singing the story with his mother."You never tell me stories,"he said when they stopped(12).She sighed."I used to,but when you started school,I wanted you to focus on English.""I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,"Jatto said.His mother(13)."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem(14)."I have an idea,"he said."Next time,I will read a story to you in English,then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together.""Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's'never'stop (15)stories."Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.(1)A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening(2)A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises(3)A.speak B.pronounce anize D.explain(4)A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future(5)A.good B.free C.busy D.bad(6)A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows(7)A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear(8)k B.cow C.story D.food(9)A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly(10)A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody(11)A.before B.while C.after D.until(12)A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting(13)A.shouted B.cried C.praised ughed(14)A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter(15)A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing【分析】这篇短文主要写了Jatto的母亲让他每天大声朗读英语,尽管她听不懂。
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空专题一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to comb his mother'® hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each2. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything4. A. in B. on C. under D. in front of5. A. foot B. feet C. hand D. hands6. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly7. A. advised B. suggested C. made D. followed8. A. old B. tall C. short D. young9. A. good B. many C. best D. most10. A. chat B. sleep C. meal D. rest【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了张先生一家人过着快乐的生活,张先生妈妈过生日时,张先生给爸爸洗脚,妻子给妈妈梳头,儿子看到后模仿妈妈给张先生的妻子梳头,体现了中国尊老爱幼的传统。
【英语】中考英语完形填空复习一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人类第一批宇航员,他们是昆虫、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子,为人类探索太空做出的了贡献。
(1)句意:今天,人们使用现代机器观测太空。
use to do固定搭配,用来做某事,故选B。
(2)句意:这与几千年前人们只能用眼睛的情况大不相同。
基数词+thousand,固定搭配,……千,thousands of,固定搭配,数以千计的,此处没有基数词,故用thousands of,故选D。
(3)句意:也许他们梦想着探索宇宙。
of是介词其后是动名词,故选D。
(4)句意:这个故事开始于不久前,当时第一批宇航员不是人——他们是动物。
A当时,B或者,C但是,D所以,根据began not so very long ago可知此处表示时间,故是当时,故选A。
(5)句意:科学家们想使人类到太空旅行尽可能安全。
as+形容词或副词原形+as possible,固定搭配,尽可能的......,故选A。
(6)句意:所以他们决定用动物做实验,并在太空飞行中测试它们。
A主格,他们,B宾格,他们,C形容词性物主代词,他们的,D名词性物主代词,他们的,test动词后缺少宾语,宾格them指代animals,故选B。
(7)句意:昆虫、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子是最早进入太空的动物。
定语从句中缺少主语,先行词是some,故关系代词是that,故选C。
(8)句意:他们中的许多人死了,但他们帮助使太空旅行对人类更安全。
描述过去用一般过去时,故选B。
(9)句意:为了他们的伟大贡献,我们不应该忘记这些动物。
A不应该,B可能不,C不必,D不必,根据For their great service为了他们的伟大贡献,可知是不应该忘记它们的贡献,故选A。
(10)句意:可悲的是,他的宇宙飞船回到了地球后他死了。
A如果,B因为,C在......之后,D自从,是现在完成时标志,根据in 1949可知与时间的先后有关,died是一般过去时,故用after,故选C。
(11)句意:幸运的是Ham的结果不同。
副词位于句首修饰全句,luckily是副词,故选D。
(12)句意:当他身体健康地回到地球时,他的故事愉快地结束了。
be in good health,固定搭配,身体健康,故选C。
(13)句意:像哈姆这样的动物能在太空做和在地球上一样的事情吗? animal是以元音音素开头的单数名词,故用不定冠词an表示泛指,故选B。
(14)句意:在1961年哈姆被送入太空时有了答案。
in 1961是一般过去时标志,send 与主语Ham是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,was sent,故选D。
(15)句意:是的,他做得很好,又活了16年。
another+基数词+名词复数,另外的……,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2 theold trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animalsin danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3 , too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 4 they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and inthe book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine1. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change2. A. worry about B. climb up C. care for D. cut down3. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference4. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident5. A. private B. useful C. common D. serious6. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:《父母》杂志上的编辑通过采访当地变革者告诉广大家长:家长不必为孩子找一个有组织的活动来参加。