在职MBA联考英语词汇练习及答案
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MBA(英语)语法与词汇练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabularySection I V ocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1.The construction of the building ______ by the end of this month.A.will have completedB.will have been completedC.will be completedD.will completed正确答案:B解析:如句中出现表示到将来某时为止的时间状语,谓语动词一般用将来完成时。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.Ted Robinson ______ these days.A.was worriedB.is worriedC.had been worriedD.has been worried正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法与词汇3.She had her finger ______ when she was cutting paper.A.cutB.cuttingC.to cutD.cuts正确答案:A解析:分词可用作宾语补足语。
如宾语和宾补的逻辑关系为主谓关系(即宾语是动作的发出者),宾补用现在分词:如宾语和宾补的逻辑关系为动宾关系(即宾语是动作的承受者),宾补用过去分词。
知识模块:语法与词汇4.This material ______ well.A.wearsB.is wornC.wornD.is wearing解析:某些及物动词转化而来的不及物动词在句中可表示被动意义,如read,open,wash,pay等,此题即是一例,因此排除被动形式,即B和C。
MBA英语词汇备考训练题与答案1. He asked us to _____ them in carrying through their plan.A) provideB) arouseC) assistD) persist1、[C]。
assist帮助,支援,后面介词用in,如:We all assisted in mending the roof.我们都帮助修理屋顶。
A) provide供应, 供给, 准备, 预防, 规定,后面介词常用for, with。
B) arouse唤醒, 唤起, 鼓励, 引起,及物动词。
D) persist坚持, 持续。
句意:他要求我们帮助他们进行计划。
2. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected.A) thatB) whatC) soD) as2、[D]。
as引导的是非限制性定语从句,as本身是关系代词,指代前面的主句内容。
A) that只能引导限制性定语从句。
B) what 引导的是主语从句,但后半句是一个介词短语,不能做主句。
C) so 连在一起不通。
句意:正如所预期的一样,代表们提出了很多建议。
3. He was such a _____ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A) specificB) dynamicC) heroicD) diplomatic3、[B]。
dynamic精力充沛的,有生命力的,从这句话描述的看出B符合意思。
A) specific详细而精确的,明确的,详尽的,清楚的。
C) heroic英雄的, 英勇的。
D) diplomatic外交的', 老练的。
句意:他是一个精力充沛的演说者,在3个小时的演讲中每一分钟都吸引着我们的注意力。
MBA英语词汇练习及答案(六)1、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly-what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. affectionB. influencesC. affectsD. effects2、He runs three miles every morning; that’s why he’s so _______.A. wellB. healthyC. soundD. fit3、What is the air _______ to London?A. chargeB. fareC. feeD. tuition1、正确答案:C解析:.题目大意为:我们对天气感兴趣,因为天气对我们穿衣、做事甚至心情有直接的影响。
Affect 指对人或物产生强烈的影响和造成不好的影响。
A)是名词,指亲戚或朋友间的一种自然的真挚感情和友情;B)指通过行动榜样等间接地对他人产生潜移默化的影响或作用;D)指影响某人且造成某种结果或变化。
2、正确答案:D解析:.题目大意为:他每天早上跑步3英里,这就是他体质这么好的原因。
fit 健康的,强壮的,由“适合”引申而来,指因经常锻炼而使体型适中;A) well健康,指身体一时的好转; B)healthy 健康的,指身体无疾病;C) sound 比healthy更强调非常健康,没有任何病弱现象。
3、正确答案:B解析: . 题目大意为:到伦敦的机票多少钱?fare主要是指车费、船费等。
charge, fare, fee, tuition 四个词都有“费用”之意,但具体的含意有所不同;A)指购买东西时所索要的价格,或因服务而索取的费用;C)指付给医生、律师、私人老师或其他脑力劳动者的酬金,也可指入场费、会费、报名费、租书费等;D)tuition一般指“学费”。
【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】1. A_________ gain or profit is the actual gain after all working expenses have been paid.A. grossB. netC. positiveD. negative2. A better working environment improves people's performance, and _________ productivity.A. furthermoreB. henceC. moreoverD. even3. A completely new situation will ________ when the examination system comes into exist-ence.A. riseB. ariseC. raiseD. arouse4. A cork will ________ in water, but a stone sinks.A. flyB. flowC. floatD. drift5. A dark suit is preferable _________a light one for evening wear.A. toB. thanC. forD. against6. A deputy director will be _________the whole factory next week when the director is away for a month.A. in favor ofB. in charge ofC. in place ofD. on behalf of7. A few minutes after the plane had taken off, it _________to the ground,A. crashedB. crushedC. dashedD. flashed8. A friendship may be _________, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. superficialD. critical9. A good newspaper publishes both __________ and foreign news.A. currentB. latestC. recentD. domestic10. A good teacher must know how to _________ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront答案与精解1.[答案]B[翻译]净利润指的是把所的有成本费用都刨掉后的实际所得。
MBA英语词汇练习及答案(二)1. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time2. He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think which is3. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However late he isC.However is he lateD.However he is late参考答案1. 正确答案:C"第一次"英语为the first time.the first time I met her相当于一个时间状语从句when I first met her.for the first time作为第一次.2. 正确答案:A关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,代表the discovery.of great importance = very important.3. 正确答案:Bwhatever, wherever, whenever, whoever, however引导让步状语从句,意思是"无论(做什么,在哪儿,在什么时候,谁,如何)",加强语气,要用陈述句的语序.4. —I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.—_______ okay.A.This isB.You'reC.That'sD.I'm5. — I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.—_______!A.CheersB.Good lucke onD.Congratulations6. — It's been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much.—_______.A.My pleasureB.I'm glad to hear thatC.No, thanksD.It's OK参考答案4. 正确答案:CThat's okay.= That's all right.没关系.5. 正确答案:BGood luck!是向对方表示祝愿的用语,祝愿对方在明天的驾驶考试中取得好的成绩.6. 正确答案:AMy pleasure.是回答对方表示感谢的客套话,是我高兴做的事;甭客气.7. —David has made great progress recently.—_______, and _______.A.So he has; so you haveB.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have youD.So has he; so you have8. -How was your recent visit to Qingdao-It was great.We visited some friends, and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A.few last sunnyst few sunnyst sunny fewD.few sunny last9.Little _______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A.does he careB.did he careC.he caresD.he cared参考答案7. 正确答案:B"David 最近取得了很大的成绩.""是的,他取得了很大成绩,你也取得了很大成绩."前一个空不用倒装;后一个空用倒装.8. 正确答案:Bsunny形容天气,紧接着名词days;前面加表示数量的词few;last放在最前面.9. 正确答案:Blittle是否定词.以否定词开头的句子要倒装.所提供的情境though he was in great danger himself 表明要用一般过去时,所以要用did he care填写.。
MBA英语词汇练习题及答案练习题一1.Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their_____ for world conquest.A) admiration B)ambition C) administration D)orientation2.My brother's plans are very____;he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A) arbitrary B) aggressive C) ambitious D) abundant3.____ warm applause the honoured guests mounted the rostrum( 主席台).A) Between B) Among C) Amid D) Betwixt4.The book contained large____ of information.A) deal B) amount C) number D) sum5.In what ____to a last minute stay of execution, a council announced that emergency funding would keep alive two aging satellites.A) applies B) accounts C) attaches D) amounts参考答案1.B ambition(for) 雄心,抱负;野心。
Admiration (for) 钦佩,欣赏。
administration 行政机关,管理部门。
orientation 方向,方位。
2.C 句意为:我兄弟的计划雄心勃勃,他想在16 岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。
本题四个形容词的意义分别是:arbitrary 武断的,专断的;aggressive 好斗的,敢闯的; ambitious 有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;abundant 丰富的,充裕的。
MBA英语词汇练习及答案(四)1. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _______.A.the more for life are you equippedB.the more equipped for life you areC.the more life you are equipped forD.you are equipped the more for life2. — You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens, _______.A.so did IB.so I didC.I did soD.I so did3. Not only _______ interested in football but _______ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the teacher himself is;all his students areB.the teacher himself is;are all his studentsC.is the teacher himself;are all his studentsD.is the teacher himself;all his students are参考答案1. 正确答案:B"the + 比较级 + 陈述句,the + 比较级 + 陈述句"的句型,表示"越……越……".2. 正确答案:B"so + 正装句"表示同意别人所说的话.所提供的情境Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包,应回答so I did.so I did.我也忘了带钱包.3. 正确答案:DNot only … but引导的句子要倒装.不仅老师对足球感兴趣,学生们也开始对足球感兴趣了.4.It was during the morning rush hour ____ the bomb exploded.A thatB whenC whileD before5. I was annoyed by my friend who came late for our appointment but did not bother to ask how long I _____ .A waitedB was waitingC have waitedD had been waiting6.The museum’s new bu ilding will have _____ the exhibition space as before.\A three timesB thre times likeC three times asD three times larger4. 正确答案:A译文:正是在早晨的交通高峰时间炸弹爆炸了。
在职mba的英语试题及答案在职MBA英语试题及答案一、词汇题(每题1分,共10分)1. The company is undergoing a significant ________ in its management structure.A) innovationB) renovationC) transformationD) degradation答案:C2. Despite the economic downturn, the company managed to maintain its ________.A) reputationB) integrityC) profitabilityD) popularity答案:C3. The ________ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions from the public.A) implementationB) introductionC) executionD) enforcement答案:B4. The CEO emphasized the importance of ________ in achieving long-term success.A) collaborationB) competitionC) confrontationD) communication答案:A5. The ________ of the project was delayed due to unexpected weather conditions.A) commencementB) completionC) cancellationD) continuation答案:A6. The ________ of the company's financial report will be presented at the annual meeting.A) overviewB) summaryC) analysisD) forecast答案:B7. The ________ of the market is crucial for making informed decisions.A) analysisB) synthesisC) synthesisD) interpretation答案:A8. The ________ of the new product line has been a major factor in the company's growth.A) introductionB) innovationC) diversificationD) expansion答案:B9. The ________ of the company's strategy has led to increased efficiency.A) refinementB) simplificationC) complicationD) diversification答案:B10. The ________ of the project was successful, resulting ina significant profit.A) initiationB) executionC) terminationD) evaluation答案:B二、阅读理解题(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。
MBA联考英语二词汇练习题3(附答案详解)1. He is the only one of these men who ___ the inside story.A. knowsB. knowC. is knowingD. have known2. Eating too much before sleeping ___ good for your health.A. areB. isC. are notD. is not3. The United Nations ____ much to world peace and order.A. has attributeB. have attributedC. has contributedD. have contributed4. Half of the work ___ the student to finish.A. remainsB. remains ofC. remain toD. remains to5. I ___ them that I think they are making a great mistake.A. toldB. will tellC. am telling C. have telling6. The coffee is very cold; it needs ____.A. hotB. to heatingC. to be heatedD. to be hotted7. The professor was knowledgeable and humorous and ___ with enthusiasm.A. was always listenedB. was always listened toC. always was listenedD. always listen to8. He returned at midnight and found his house _____.A. had broken intoB. was broken inC. to be brokenD. had been broken into9. They ___ how to operate the machines.A. are being shownB. are being showingC. were to be shownD. have been showing10. The principal of the university had his secretaries ___ a conference.A. arrangeB. to arrangeC. arrangingD. arranged11. I prefer ____ rather than go out in the evening.A. staying (at) homeB. to stay (at) homeC. stay (at) homeD. to staying (at) home12. John ___ for a promotion since he has just made a serious mistake.A. dare not askingB. dare not to askC. dose not dare askD. dose not dare to ask13. It was clever ___ at the solution in tow minutes.A. for him to arriveB. for his arrivingC. of him to arriveD. of his arriving14. The book is borrowed from a friend. You ___ your children put dots and lines here and there.A. shouldn’t be lettingB. needn’t have letC. shouldn’t have letD. ought to have let.15. He was lucky to escape ___ to prison.A. sentB. sendingC. to be sentD. being sent16. The situation was so serious that I had no choice but __ the boss.A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in17. Mary regretted ____ to the party last night.A. not goingB. not having been goingC. not to goD. not to be going18. They said goodbye, little knowing that they ___ to meet again.A. would neverB. will neverC. were neverD. was not19. She didn’t feel like ___, so I suggested ___ the day in the garden.A. working, spendingB. to work, to spendC. to work, spendingD. working, to spend20. While I _____ my spectacles, I _____ a pen.A. was looking for, looked forB. was finding…foundC. was looking for, foundD. was finding…looke d for参考答案及详解1. [A]解析:“the only one of +名词+定语从句”结构中,定语从句中谓语同the only one 保持一致,用单数形式。
MBA英语词汇练习及答案(三)1. _______ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave2. They're not very good, but we like _______.A.anyway to play basketball with themB.to play basketball with them anywayC.to play with them basketball anywayD.with them to play basketball any way3. Not a single song _______ at yesterday's party.A.she sangB.sang sheC.did she singD.she did sing参考答案1. 正确答案:Cstudents主语.单个的形容词作定语,放在名词的前面;形容词短语放在名词后面.enough作副词放在形容词和副词或副词的后面.2. 正确答案:B动词like后接宾语to play basketball;宾语后接with them;anyway为副词,作状语,放在句末.3. 正确答案:C句首为否定意义的宾语时,该句的谓语要部分倒装.4. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _______.A.our holiday will be betterB.our holiday will be the betterC.the better our holiday will beD.the better will our holiday be5. So difficult _______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English.A.I have feltB.have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel6. _______ can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB.Although work harkC.Only with hard workD.Now that he works hard参考答案4. 正确答案:C"the + 比较级 + 陈述句,the + 比较级 + 陈述句"的意思是"越……越……".5. 正确答案:D以"so + 形容词"开头的句子要倒装.6. 正确答案:Ccan you expect to get a pay rise是倒装句,要填Only with hard work.7. I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in all my life _______ so happy!A.did I feelB.I feltC.I had feltD.had I felt8. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.—My God! _______.A.So did IB.So I didC.So were youD.So did you9. If I had _______ .I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holidayB.an enough long holidayC.a holiday enough longD.a long holiday enough参考答案7. 正确答案:D以Never开头的句子其谓语动词要部分倒装;表示过去(got the job I dreamed about)的过去,要用过去完成时.8. 正确答案:BSo后接倒装句意思是"也是那样";So后接正装句意思是"是的,是那样".从这个句子的意思可知,对方同意说话人的意见,所以要用正装句.9. 正确答案:Aenough作副词,放在形容词和副词的后面;作形容词,放在名词的前面.在这个句子中,enough放在形容词long的后面修饰long;long enough修饰holiday.。
MBA/MPA/MPACC考研英语二词汇练习题(附答案)1. The _____ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.A. jointB. intensiveC. overallD. decisive2. There is no _____ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.A. rigidB. solidC. smoothD. harsh3. The beauty of his picture ___ its balance of colors.A. consists ofB. be consisted ofC. consists inD. be consisted in4. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you ___ you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang onC. hang aboutD. hang onto5. He always ___ what he has said.A. gets toB. leads toC. holds toD. sees to6. His failure ____ his carelessness and laziness.A. resulted inB. led toC. contributed toD. was attributed to7. On hearing the joke, he burst into ___.A. a loud laughterB. loud laughsC. loud laughterD. loud laughings8. The police are ___ the records of all those involved in the crime.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking intoD. looking on9. The manager needs an assistant that he can ___ to take care of problems in his absence.A. count onB. count upC. count inD. count out10. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ______from the new training facilities.A.derive C.benefitB.acquire D.reward11. The work was almost complete when we received orders to _____ no further with it.A.progress C.marchB.proceed D.promote12. Tony, as well as his grandparents, _____ crazy about fishing.A. areB. isC. haveD. has13. I must remember ____ John that the garden needs watering.A. remindedB. to remindC. remindingD. to be reminded of14. I will phone you as soon as I ___ the news.A. am gettingB. getC. will getD. shall get15. One can not help laughing when he hears ___.A. funny somethingB. funny thingC. something funnyD. nothing funny16. His oral English is much better than ____.A. you and meB. yours and mineC. me and youD. my and yours17. He is ready to help others, so I am sure he is____ youA. only too pleased to helpB. too pleased to helpC. only too pleased in helpingD. much too pleased to help18. You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ____noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not19. Because of the traffic jam___ I was caught, I was late for the interview.A. whichB. thatC. in thatD. in which20. The theory ____ liquid tends to expand when heated is easy for us to understand.A. whichB. /C. whatD. that答案及解析1. [C]解析:joint 意为“连接的,联合的”;intensive意为“加强的,集中的”;overall 意为“全面的,总体的”;decisive意为“决定性的,坚定的”2. [B]解析:rigid意为“严格的,死板的,僵硬的”;solid意为“结实的,可靠的”;smooth意为“光滑的,平整的”;harsh意为“严厉的,严酷的;刺耳的”3. [C]解析:consist of 意为“由…组成”;consist in 意为“在于”4. [B]解析:hang up 意为“挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起”;hang on 意为“坚持,抓紧;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断”;hand about 意为“闲荡”;没有hang onto 这个搭配5. [C]解析:get to意为“到达”;lead to意为“通向;导致,引起”;hold to意为“紧握;遵循,坚持”;see to意为“注意,照料”。
MBA英语词汇练习及答案(五)1、If you don't go to the party, ______.A. nor will IB. neither will IC. I will not tooD. so will not I2、I think it advisable that he _____for Tokyo soon.A. will leaveB. may leaveC. leaveD. leaves3、Shares on the stock market have _______ as a result of a worldwide economic downturn.A.turnedB. changedC. floatedD. fluctuated1、正确答案:B解析:如果句中有if引导的条件句,只能用neither,而不能用nor.2、正确答案:C解析:advisable后的从句中,谓语用动词原形或should+动词原形,为虚拟语气。
3、正确答案:D解析:受世界经济萎缩的影响,股票市场上股票出现波动。
turn 转动;change 改变,兑换float 漂浮,浮动(小幅度的);fluctuate 波动,涨落,起伏(通常幅度较大)4、The coming of the railways in the 1830s _______ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted5、The corporation has enough ______ to build another factory.A. fundsB. principalC. wealthD. allowance6、________ knocks once at everyone’s door.A. LuckB. ChanceC. FortuneD. Destiny4、正确答案:A解析:题目大意为:19世纪30年代铁路的建成,使社会和经济生活发生重大变革。
MBA(英语)语法与词汇练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabularySection I V ocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1.He will come to call on you the moment he ______ his work.A.will finishB.had finishedC.finishesD.finished正确答案:C解析:某些表示时间的名词加上the后可以引导时间状语从句,如the minute,the moment,the second等,题中,the moment后即为一时间状晤从句。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.When I come back in ten years’ time, all those old houses ______ down.A.will have pulledB.will have been pulledC.will be pullingD.will be pulled正确答案:B解析:四个选项都为将来时。
根据题意,主句中谓浯动词应为被动式,因此排除主动式,即A和C。
根据从句的内容,可排除D,从而得出正确选择B。
知识模块:语法与词汇3.The exhibition of paintings bored me to death. I wish I ______ to it.A.have not goneB.did not goC.had not goneD.could not have gone正确答案:C解析:根据题中前一句内容,说话者的愿望与过去事实相反,因此wish后从句应用虚拟式,即动词的过去完成式,故正确选项为C。
MBA(英语)语法与词汇练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabularySection I V ocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1.We ______ play on the town square when we were children.A.are used toB.were used toC.used toD.use to正确答案:C解析:题意:孩提时,我们常在市镇广场上玩耍。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.He ______ the danger that doesn’t exist.A.forever imaginesB.is forever imaginingC.imagines foreverD.forever is imagining正确答案:B解析:现在进行时可以表示某种感情色彩,如赞扬、厌恶、埋怨等,这时,句中常出现表示频率的副词,如always,forever等。
根据本题空当前后内容以及四个选项中都包括forever一词判断,本句含有一种埋怨的感情色彩:“他总是杞人忧天”,因此排除A和C。
B和D区别在于副词的位置,表示频率的单个副词作状语应置于助动词与行为动词之间,因此B为正确选择。
知识模块:语法与词汇3.The point is worth ______.A.being mentionedB.mentioningC.to mentionD.mentioned正确答案:B解析:worth后一般接动名词,且动名词主动形式可表示被动意义,因此,此题正确选择为B。
【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】1. A_________ gain or profit is the actual gain after all working expenses have been paid.A. grossB. netC. positiveD. negative2. A better working environment improves people's performance, and _________ productivity.A. furthermoreB. henceC. moreoverD. even3. A completely new situation will ________ when the examination system comes into exist-ence.A. riseB. ariseC. raiseD. arouse4. A cork will ________ in water, but a stone sinks.A. flyB. flowC. floatD. drift5. A dark suit is preferable _________a light one for evening wear.A. toB. thanC. forD. against6. A deputy director will be _________the whole factory next week when the director is away for a month.A. in favor ofB. in charge ofC. in place ofD. on behalf of7. A few minutes after the plane had taken off, it _________to the ground,A. crashedB. crushedC. dashedD. flashed8. A friendship may be _________, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. superficialD. critical9. A good newspaper publishes both __________ and foreign news.A. currentB. latestC. recentD. domestic10. A good teacher must know how to _________ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront答案与精解1.[答案]B[翻译]净利润指的是把所的有成本费用都刨掉后的实际所得。
[分析]net的意思是“(利润或重量)净的,纯的”;gross的意思是“(利润或重量)总的,毛”;positive意思是“肯定的,积极的”;negative的意思是“消极的,反面的,否定的”。
2.[答案]B[翻译]一个更好的工作环境能促使人们更好地工作,因而会提高生产力。
[分析]四个选项都是副词。
Hence的意思是“因此”;furthermore与moreover同义,意为“而且”;even的意思是“甚至”。
3.[答案]B[翻译]这项考试制度出台后,会出现一个崭新的局面。
[分析]arise是不及物动词,意思是“出现,产出,发生”,后常跟介词from,表示“由……引起,由……产生”;rise是不及物动词,意为“升起,上升,增高”;raise是及物动词,意思是“举起,增加,提高”;arouse是及物动词,意思是“唤醒,引起”。
4. [答案]C[翻译]活塞会在水上漂浮而石头则会沉下去。
[分析]Float的意思是“漂浮”;fly的意思是“飞,飘扬”;flow的意思是“流,流动”;drift的意思是“漂流”5.[答案]A[翻译]作为晚装,黑色西服要比浅色西服更合适。
[分析]to一般跟preferable搭配在一起,构成preferable to,意思是“更好的,更合意的”。
其他的三个选项均不能与preferable搭配。
6.[答案]B[翻译]下个星期经理要外出一个月,代经理将主持全厂作。
[分析]in charge of的意思是“负责,主管”;in favor of的意思是“赞成,支持”;in place of的意思是“代替”;on behalf of 的意思是“代表”。
7.[答案]A[翻译]飞机起飞几分钟后便坠毁的地面。
[分析]crash的意思是“撞击,坠毁”;crush的意思是“榨,挤,压碎”;dash的意思是“投掷,冲撞”;flash的意思是“(火焰等)一闪,闪亮”。
8.[答案]C[翻译]友谊或肤浅的,随机的或是深厚的,持久的。
[分析]superficial的意思是“表面的、肤浅的”;identical的意思是“相同的、一致的”;original意为“原来的,最初的”;critical的意思是“批判性的,紧要的”。
9.[答案]D[翻译]一份好的报纸既要发表国内的新闻,也要发表国外的新闻。
[分析]domestic的意思是“国内的”的;current的意思是“目前的,现在的”;latest的意思是“最新的,最近的”;recent的意思是“近来,最近”。
10.[答案]A[翻译]一个好老师必须要懂得如何表达他的思想。
[分析]convey的意思是“传达,表达”;display是“展示,表现”;consult是“请教,咨询,查阅”;confront 的意思是“面临,遭遇”。
1. A good way to ________ a language is to live in the native culture with the native speakers.A. requireB. acquire eC. inquireD. sustain2. A great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the _________ of becoming white collar workers.A. privilegeB. advantageC. profitD. preference3. A hush fell over the guests who had _________ for the wedding celebration.A. assembledB. participatedC. attendedD. summoned4. A Korean manufacturer has _________ us a price ten percent lower than yours.A. referredB. offeredC. gaveD. told5. A landing on Mars is within the _________ of current physical theory.A. dimensionB. volumeC. magnitudeD. scope6. A Love marriage, however, does not necessarily _________much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. holds onD. keep to7. A man has to make ________ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment8. A neat letter improves your chances of a favorable_________ .A. circumstanceB. requestC. receptionD. response9. A police officer was sent to ________ the crime.A. marchB. investigateC. surveyD. explore10. A product is to be considered as being __________, when introduced into the commerce of another country at less than its normal value.A. dischargedB. discardedC. disposedD. dumped答案精解1.[答案]B[翻译]掌握一种语言的最佳途径就是与说这种语言的人们生活在一起,处于说该种语言的文化环境之中。
[分析]response的意思是“回答,答复”;circumstance常用复数形式,意思是“情形,环境,状况”;request的意思是“请求,要求”;reception的意思是“接待,招待会”。
9.[答案]B[翻译]这位警官被派去调查这桩罪行。
[分析]investigate的意思是“调查”;search的意思是“搜寻”;survey的意思是“观察,俯视”;explore的意思是“探索,探险”。
10.[答案]D[翻译]如果某产品以低于正常价格进入另一个国家的商业领域,即被视为倾销。
[分析]dump是一经济词汇,意思是“倾销”;discharge的意思是“解雇”;discard1. A promotion of a country 's international trade position is associated with _________ of its currency.A. appreciationB. boomC. spiralD. prosperity2, A minor is going _________ the school that we will have three days off for this week.A. byB. aheadC. roundD. down3. A small child has to learn to keep its __________ before it can walk far.A. weightB. scaleC. balanceD. stability4. A standard test is supposed to be _________ because the marking is not affected by individual preferences.A. subjectiveB. objectiveC. transparentD. influential5. A student sticking closely to the _________of the school is often praised by teachers.B. regulationsC. principlesD. interests6. A week after her husband died, Mary broke ________ completely and had to go into hospital.A. upB. inC. downD. oat7. A wooden bridge is not strong enough to _________a railway train.A. retainB. supportC. maintainD. obtain8. A year ago the firm had a _________ loss of million dollars or 20 cents a share after all necessary deduction.A. totalB. grossC. netD. clear9. Able placed too much _________ on sports mad not enough on his studies.A. importanceB. emphasisC. interestD. worth10. According to Nobel’s famous will, the interest on his fund will be _________ to five people who have made great contributions to mankind daring the previous year.A. contributedB. devotedC. distributedD. allocated答案精解1.[答案]A[翻译]一个国家的外贸地位同它货币的增值有关。