高二英语综合检测练习：专项练习3(新人教版必修5) Word版含答案

模块综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man mean?A.He enjoys this kind of music very much.B.He doesn’t like this kind of music at all.C.He doesn’t have time to enjoy music.答案:B2.What do we know about the man?A.He lost his keys.B.He lost his way.C.He lost his car.答案:A3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a reading room.答案:B4.What are the woman’s two daughters like?A.Nancy is older and taller.B.Nancy’s sister is older and taller.C.Nancy’s sister is taller though younger.答案:C5.What does the woman think of the man’s being on a diet?A.It’s a foolish action.B.It helps to lose weight.C.It will make one feel weak.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

专项练习(三)Ⅰ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最|正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(ⅰ)Avoid Internet Addiction__1__ Many people suffer from addiction to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?Admit you have an addiction. __2__ Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.Limit your computer time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. __3__Try using the computer at the won't be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. __4__So you won't be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home.__5__ Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films, concerts. and sports events etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved.A．You will be happier if you use the Internet less.B．There is no use avoiding the truth.C．Also ,it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.D．Get a hobby or an interest.E．Internet addiction affects a lot of people.F．Get your family to remind you if you've been on a long time.G．Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time.答案：1．E这是一个标题句：网络成瘾影响了很多人.根据下句：许多人患有网络成瘾之苦且和很难集中精力于重要的事情,所以E正确.2．B根据前句即主题句：Admit you have an addiction ,成认你有网瘾,下句应该是逃避没有用,所以B正确.3．G根据前后句的内容和衔接,定好时钟和确保当时间到了你离开电脑.根据下句：试试在图书馆使用计算机,所以中间应该是另一种尝试,所以G正确.4．C根据后句so you won't be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home这样你就不会在家上网了,所以C正确 .5．D根据下文内容应该是找到一个业余爱好或者是培养一种兴趣爱好,所以D正确.(ⅱ)Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn't mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you'll have to stand up and say -problems, I don't want you in my life.__1__Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children -the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk. It really helps. What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. __2__ Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. __3__ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don't lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don't lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family... you should still have 4__Your problems aren't the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there're another one million people whose problems are huger than 5__ Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A．But the truth is that when you talk about them, you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B．When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life－threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C．Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can't I?D．Of course, we've been fighting problems ever since we were born.E．We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F．Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.G．With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.1．____________4．____________文章大意：自从我们来到这个世|界就要面对各种问题,问题是我们生活的一局部,但这并不意味着它们可以统治我们的生活,各种问题都是可以解决的.文章告诉我们该如何去解决.答案：1．D根据本段内容可知,我们要面对各种各样的问题,有的是与家人和朋友之间的,有的是与自身的矛盾,并且问题还在不断增加,由此可概括出本段主题,D项意为 "当然,我们自出生就一直与各种问题作斗争〞,符合语境.2．A talk为关键词.本段主题为 "谈话确实有助于问题的解决〞,根据空格前的句子可知我们大局部人认为问题只有自己才能理解,因此不去和别人交流,这不利于解决问题.根据本段主题以及空格后的句子可知,空格处的句子与本句之间为转折关系,A项正确,意为 "但当我们谈论(那些问题)时,一直围绕着自己的负面能量就会被释放出来.〞3．F本段中write为关键词.F项中的diary(日记)与本段主题一致,意为 "如果你没有可以与自己交流的朋友,写个人日记也有巨大的帮助〞,故F项正确.4．G faith和hope为关键词.上文指出无论失去什么,也不能丧失信念和希望.本句应指出原因所在,C项意为 "有信念和希望,你就可以重建你失去的一切〞,符合语境.5．C上文指出,你所遇到的问题不是最|糟糕的,有很多人遇到的问题比你遇到的更大,C项意为 "告诉自己,既然他们能解决,我为什么不能呢?〞,符合语境 .下句意为 "你所遇到的问题也许很大、更糟,但事实上是能解决它们的〞.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(ⅰ)There was a boy who was sent to aboarding school. He used to be__1__ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every __2__(compete). But things__3__(change)when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and__4__no one loved him.His parents began to worry ,__5__they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk __6__him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking__7__(he) some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, "Do you know, son ,why I am heretoday ?〞The boy said , "__8__(check)my grades ?〞"No, no ,〞his dad replied , "I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be__9__(value) than your happiness. You are my life.〞The boy felt confident in his study knew there was someone on the earth __10__cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.1．______6．______答案：1．the形容词最|高级|前需用定冠词the .2．competition句意：在每一个竞赛中他都位列第|一.介词in后应该用名词形式,由every 修饰,用名词的单数形式.3．changed change在句中作谓语动词,和全文时态要一致,应该用一般过去时.4．that当句子中含有并列的两个表陈述的宾语从句时,第|一个从句的引导词that可省可带,但第二个从句的引导词that不可省略.5．but表示语意转折.句意：他的父母开始(为他)担忧,但他们不知道哪里出问题了.6．with have a talk with sb "跟某人谈一谈〞.7．him此处作ask的宾语,应用人称代词的宾格形式.ask sb about sth "问某人关于……〞.8．To check此处用动词不定式表目的.完整的句子是：Are you here to check my grades?9．more valuable句意：没有什么东西比你的快乐更重要了.than是比拟级|的标志词,而value是名词,其形容词形式是valuable(有价值的) ,其比拟级|是more valuable .10．who/that someone是先行词,指人,后跟定语从句,且从句中缺主语,所以用who或that引导.句意：他知道世|界上有个人深深地关心着他.(ⅱ)Everyone has his own attitude__1__getting old. The night before her eighth birthday, I found my daughter Lizzy sat on her bed __2__(weep). "I love being seven ,〞she cried. "I don't want to be eight !〞Iheld her in my arms and explained that__3__was going to be even better to be eight than being seven. I told her how much I loved her and __4__a wonderful birthday she was going to have. __5__(eventual) she was comforted. It's always strange __6__(tell) that you are a year older, even when you aren't very old. Now I'm in my early60s, and I don't always recognize the face in themirror, __7__something has changed the way that I think. The process of aging increasingly interests and amazes me, annoys and irritates me ,and some times still makes me __8__(frighten), too, but much, much less than it used to. There is__9__ongoing sadness at the absence of the friends and family members __10__have died before me.1．______6．______答案：1．towards/to "对……的态度〞,attitude后跟to/towards .2．weeping我发现女儿坐在床上在哭,用现在分词作伴随状语.3．it这里用it作形式主语,代替后面的不定式to be eight than being seven .4．what本句为感慨句,修饰a wonderful birthday用what .5．Eventually根据句子结构此处用副词作状语.6．to be told本句为It is＋adj.＋不定式结构,因为you和tell之间是被动关系,用不定式的被动形式to be told .7．but前后句意为转折关系,用but连接.8．frightened makes me frightened "使我感到害怕〞,frightened用来表示人 "感到害怕的〞.9．an ongoing是元音音素开头的单词,前面用an .10．who who引导定语从句修饰先行词the friends and family members .(ⅲ)I have a 12－year－old son who is kind and helpful. And he is showing great interest __1__growing plants. I have been helping him plant flowers, vegetables and just plants in general since spring arrived.When __2__(plant) a bunch of flowers one Saturday afternoon, I found that there were two flowers__3__(leave) in my son's son decided to take them to the little house next door__4__an elderly woman lived by herself and didn't seem to have much company. I watched him as he went up to her door, rather hesitantly(踌躇地) because he didn't know her ,andhe __5__(quiet)left the flowers __6__her doorstep so that she would get __7__the next time she went outside.The next morning we were pleased to find that she__8__(plant) the flowers in a pot by the door. They looked really 9__it was a small thing, it was important as my son has learnt to do good for__10 said to me , "It feels really good to do things for other people.〞1．______6．______答案：1．in "对……表现出了极大的兴趣,〞interest后用介词in .2．planting "在种花的时候〞,主语是I ,when后用动词的－ing形式.3．left flowers与leave之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语.4．where此处为地点状语从句,表示 "一个老太太居住的房子〞,用where引导.5．quietly修饰动词left用副词quietly .6．on把花放在门阶上,用介词on .7．them此处用代词指代上文的flowers ,且在句中作宾语,故用them .8．had planted此处表示在过去的过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时.9．Although前后之间为让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句.10．others此处用不定代词others指代 "其他人〞.Ⅲ.短文改错阅读短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词；,多者(从第11处起)不计分.(ⅰ)My dream school starts at 8：30A ends at 3：30 p．m.. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after－school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案：My dream school starts at 8：30A.m.and ends at 3：30 p．m..TheyThereare three lessons in themorning and two in the afternoon. We didn'tdon't need to do so manymuchhomework. Therefore, we havemore time withfor after－school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hourhoursand play sports for one hour every day.My dream school looklookslike a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees aroundthe classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or satsit by the lake listening∧tomusic.Theteachers here are kind and helpfullyhelpful.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.(ⅱ)Dear Anish ,Here are the information about Manchester (曼彻斯特) University. It is about 200 miles far away from London ,and it has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school or near theschool.They have all sorts of course. I'm sure you will find one you like it. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights. So I will see that there is anything on their website (网址). I'll send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look forward to see you again.答案：Dear Anish ,Hereare isthe information about Manchester University. It is about 200 miles far away fromLondon ,and it has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school or near the school. They have all sorts of course courses . I'm sure you will find one you like it. I know you are particular particularlyinterested inHuman Rights. So I will see that if/whetherthere is anything on their website . I'll send my friend Charlie∧to meet you at the airport when you arrived arrive. You met him a few years ago, but he has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or and I look forward to see seeingyou again.(ⅲ)I have many friends, and I have only one good friend. Her name is Zhou Fang. Fang is my closed friend in our school. After class, we always take walk in the garden and talk about a lot of thing. We talk to the topics in the newspaper, some difficulty math problems and so on. Fang can even be my teacher because of she often offers me good advice. We are very happy when they get together. Friendship helps me grow and enjoying my life. We all need friends because friendship are wealth!答案：I have many friends ,and butI have only one good friend. Her name is Zhou Fang.Fang ismyclosed close friend in our school. After class, we alwaystake ∧awalk in the garden and talk about alot of thing things . We talk to about the topics in the newspaper, some difficulty difficultmath problems and so on. Fang can even be my teacher because of she often offers me good advice. We are very happy when they we get together. Friendship helps me grow and enjoying enjoymy life. We all need friends because friendshipare iswealth!。

【高二】人教版高二英语必修5全册检测试题（带答案）3时训练5Unit 3 Life in the futureSection ⅡWaring Up ≈ Reading－Language PointsⅠ.品句填词1．She felt she had looked at the proble fro every ________(方面)．2．We are told to ________(早先的) experience is necessary for this job.3．Take two of the ________(药片) three ties daily before eals.4．If you need help at any tie in the flight，one of the ________(乘务员) will be pleased to help you.5．We all wore ________(面罩) at the party and no one kneho we were.6．Nancy’s trip to Singapore ade a strong ________(印象)on her.Ⅱ.选词填空slide into； take up； catch sight of； lack for；be back on one’s feet；sweep up1．The teacher ________________ the lesson when Jenny stopped talking.2．Christine doesn’t ________________ friends in the new environent.3．I ________________ a hungry dog that was looking for food in the rubbish.4．Six onths later after bet operation, Sue ________________ again.5．Jan was ________________ the bits of paper and broken glass when we cae in.6．The naughty boy ________________ the driver’s seat and started the engine.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Thinking that her daughter was doing hoework, the other left the roo,________.A．quickly and gentle B．quick and gentleC．quickly and gently D．quick and gently2．(2021年濮阳高二检测)The old an drove the car at a ________speed, aking us very cofortable.A．high B．surprisingC．crazy D．constant3．(2021年杭州高二检测)Please explain how two or ore things aresiilar________different fro each other.A．to B．orC．in D．and4．I like getting up very early in suer.The orning air is so good ________.A．to be breathed B．to breatheC．breathing D．being breathed5．This agazine is very ________with young people，who like its content and style.A．failiar B．popularC．siilar D．particular6．The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a coon ________ in any parts of the city.A．look B．signC．sight D．appearance7．―________when has the country been open to international trade?―1978，I suppose.A．Since B．InC．Fro D．After8．After he retired fro office，Rogers ________painting for a while，but soon lost interest.A．took up B．saved upC．kept up D．drew up9．His head soon appeared out of the window，________he saw nothing but trees.A．where B．whichC．there D．fro where10．Aericans don’t like using r，rs or iss.As a result, if they don’tuse your faily nae，that doesn’t ean any ________.A．lacking respect B．lack respectC．lack of respect D．lacking respectingⅣ.阅读理解A group of European researchers fro Eindhoven University ofTechnology(TU/e)are working hard to connect robots with hoes.The robots will ake sure that hoes are nice places to stay and that patients do the right things.This recently started research project，which has been naed KSERA，focuses(关注)on COPD(慢性阻塞性肺病)patients.In 2030 this disease will be the third cause of death worldwide.The disease especially affects the elderly.In three years’ tie several deonstration(示范)houses should be finished，where a robot will play the central role.It follows patients through the house，learns their habits，watches the closely，gives sound advice，turns the air conditioning up or down a bit，and warns a doctor when the patient is not feeling well.Besides，the robot also provides fun in the for of the Internet and videos.“We want to shohat is possible in this area，”says project anager Dr.Lydia eesters.The TU/e researcher says that this new type of intelligent care house will not be a cold environent.It should be as hoely as possible.In an ideal(理想的)situation the only technology you see will be the robot.It will be the contact for all the systes in the hoes. Xkb 1Ethical issues(道德问题)will also be given special focus.The robot ust give good advice to patients，but it should not be a policean，eesters explains.What to do，for exaple，when a COPD patient lights a cigarette?The project will cost alost 4 illion euros,2.9 illion of which will be provided by the EU.Other parties are the Italian research center Institute Superiore ario Boella，Vienna University of Technology，Haburg University，the Italian ICT copany Consoft，the Central European Institute of Technology in Vienna and the Israeli care provider accabi Healthcare Services.1．KSERA is ainly for ________.A．the sick at hoeB．children at hoeC．the elderly in hospitalD．scientists in the lab2．Paragraph 3 ainly tells us that robots ________.A．can do any thingsB．are stronger than enC．are better than doctorsD．can ake the best hoe3．How any parties offered oney to KSERA?A．Five. B．Six.C．Seven. D．Eight.4．According to the passage，the robots will ________.A．be put into production very soonB．be popular with the COPD patientsC．ake a hoe feel coldD．act as a policeanⅤ.任务型读写To call land “arginal” it is not very good. Low quality soil is not the only reason why land could be considered arginal. The land ight be in an area where rainfall is liited. Or it ight be on a hillside that rises too sharply.Yet there are uses for arginal land. ost often it is used as grassland. Grasses provide excellent feed for grazing anials (草食动物) like cattle, sheep and goats. A farer ight use native grasses or non­native seed. No atter what way he uses, it is iportant to establish good ground cover to avoid the loss of soil through erosion(侵蚀)．But using arginal land for grazing is not as siple as it ight sound. There is a risk of overgrazing. Cattle can daage crops by eating down to the roots. Also, the anials crash the soil with their weight. That can ake the ground too hard for growing. A way to reduce the daage is to ove anials fro one field to another. This ethod is known as rotational(循环的 ) grazing. Agricultural experts say rotational grazing is extreely iportant for arginal land.Another use for arginal land is for tree crops. Studies have shown that the loblolly pine ( 火炬松) and white pine are two kinds of trees that groell on such land. They grow fast and provide good quality wood. And there are slower­growing trees like the black walnut (胡桃) that provide wood as well as a nut crop. Trees help support the soil. They reduce the daaging effects of wind and rain. And they can provide grazing anials with shade fro the sun.arginal lands need care to protect the. Failing to take that care ight only ake a bad situation worse. But good planning can turn a arginal resource into a highly productive one.Title：Faring arginal 1.______Theeake good use of arginal land2.______ why land isconsidered arginal•Low quality soil•Liited 3.______•Located on a hillside rising sharply4.______GrasslandAdvantagesDisadvantageseasures•5.______excellent feed for grazing anials•Avoiding theloss of soilthrough erosionRisk ofovergrazingRotational 6.______Tree 7．_____Planting fast­growing treesAdvantagesPlanting slow­growing trees•Help 8.______thesoil•Reduce the daaging effects of wind and 9.______•Provide shade foranialsConclusion10.______ planning can turn a arginal resource into a highly productive one.时训练6Section ⅢLearning about Language ≈ Using LanguageⅠ.品句填词1．The sign reads“In case of fire，break the glass and push the red________(按钮)．”2．We should throw the rubbish into the ________(垃圾箱)near the roadside.3．How can we build a house without building ________()?4．She’s Italian by birth but now is an Australian ________(公民)．5．They argue that the plan would daage the island’s ________(生态)．6．Taking tablets is easy；just put the in your outh and ________(吞下)．Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空1．“Good evening ________ all the guests fro China，”said the ho st.2．After the operation her condition was described ________ cofortable.3．Our thanks go to everybody who has worked ________this project.4．She loved her lessons, always asking questions, greedy ________ ore inforation.5．His first novel was turned ________ a ovie for television.6．Don’t stare ________ people like that；it’s rude.7．He doesn’t blae anyone ________ his father’s death.8．The waste can cause serious daage to the environent if not disposed________properly.Ⅲ.单项填空1．________soe people coe here for a short break, others have decided to stay forever.A．Because B．IfC．Once D．While2．(2021年福州高二检测)“I don’t think it is y ________ that the TV doesn’t work.I just turned it on，tha t’s all，”said the boy.A．error B．istakeC．fault D．duty3．You see the lightning ________it happens，but you hear the thunder later.A．the instant B．for an instantC．on the instant D．in an instant4．any of the party’s traditional voter s ________it at the last election.A．reserved B．desertedC．preserved D．depressed5．All the neighbors adire this faily，________the parents are treating their child like a friend.A．why B．whereC．which D．that6．________ warly for his excellent work, he was too ________to fall asleep.A．Praising；excited B．To praise；excitingC．Praised；exciting D．Praised；excited7．________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2021 Olypic Gaes.A．Having shown B．To be shownC．Having been shown D．To show8．I thought her nice and honest ________I et her.A．first tie B．for the first tieC．the first tie D．by the first tie9．We are hoping that these easures taken by the local governent will help ________ things a bit.A．sweep up B．speed upC．ake up D．save up10．For any affected failies, cuts to school bus service will ean a big________ in their orning and afternoon schedules.A．settleent B．otivationC．auseent D．adjustentⅣ.完形填空What will an be like in the future－in 5,000 or even 50,000 years fro now on？We can only ake __1__，of course，but we can be sure that he will be__2__fro what he is today.For an is slowly changing all the tie.Let us take an obvious __3__.an，even five hundred years ago，was shorter than he is today.Now，on average，en are about three inches __4__.Five hundred years is relatively short period of tie，so we ay assue that an will __5__to grow taller.Again，in the odern world we use our brains a great deal.__6__，we still ake use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity.With tie going on，__7__，we shall have to use our brains ore and ore，and eventually we shall need__8__ones！This is likely to bring about a physical change too：the __9__，in particular the forehead，will grow larger. Xk b1Nowadays our eyes are in __10__use.In fact，we use the so uch that very often they becoe __11__and we have to wear glasses.__12__over very long period of tie it is likely that an’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand，we tend to ake less use of our ars and legs.These，__13__，are likely to groeaker.At the sae tie，however，our fingers will grow ore __14__because they are used a great deal in odern life.But what about hair？This will probably __15__fro the body altogether in course of tie because it doesn’t serve a useful purpose any longer.Perhaps all this gives the __16__that future an will not be a very attractive creature to look at！This ay well be __17__.All the sae，in spite of all these __18__，future an will still have a lot in coon withus.__19__will still be a huan being，with thoughts and eotions __20__to our own.1．A.pictures B．guessesC．explanations D．ideas2．A.equal B．saeC．obvious D．different3．A.exaple B．fantasyC．odel D．shape4．A.fatter B．thinnerC．taller D．shorter5．A.fail B．continueC．anage D．stop6．A.Even so B．If soC．After all D．In tie7．A.besides B．otherwiseC．therefore D．however8．rger B．sallerC．sillier D．cleverer9．A.eye B．noseC．head D．hand10．A.perfect B．constantC．noral D．unique11．A.stronger B．biggerC．saller D．weaker12．A.But B．SoC．Then D．Though13．A.in other words B．all in all C．as a result D．in addition14．A.effective B．optiisticC．painful D．sensitive15．A.disappear B．oveC．reove D．rise16．A.expression B．ipressionC．influence D．connection17．A.false B．perfectC．exact D．true18．A.changes B．otivationsC．approaches D．adjustents19．A.He B．TheyC．We D．It20．A.cautious B．roughC．previous D．siilarⅤ.阅读理解Ever dreaed of having a robot servant who would do all the boring housework around the house？Well echanized doestic staff have coe one step closer，thanks to an android(机器人)being developed in Japan.Researchers at Tokyo University’s JSK Robotics Laboratory have created a huanoid called Kojiro，who is learning how to copy hoe walk.What akes hi unique is that he has a skeletal(骨骼的)structure siilar to that of huans，which eans he oves in a ore natural fashion，and bends and twists by his artificial spine(脊柱)．The tea，led by Professor Nakanishi，said this newly developed spine would allow the to anufacture lighter and ore flexible robots in the future to serve in the hoe.In one scientific paper，they wrote：“Now noral huanoid robots are not suitable for working in our daily environent.”Lack of safety andversatility(多用途)is the ain reason；their hard and heavy bodies can hurt huans or surrounding objects，and they can do liited tasks copared with what huans do in daily life.Traditional robots have libs and torsos(躯干)powered by heavy otors at the joints.However in Kojiro，the otors are lightweight and used to pull cables attached to different locations on the body.This copies how our own uscles and tendons(腱)contract and relax when we ove.The skillful syste of around 100 such tendon­uscle structures work together to give Kojiro 60 degrees of freedo.The huanoid is also ade ostly fro light and flexible aterials，which would ake hi less of a danger around the hoe.The researchers found the ost difficult challenge was finding a way to ake such a skillful robot walk.“The syste h as strong nonlinearity(非连续性)and is hard to odel precisely.To control such a syste，a kind of learning ethod is needed，”the tea wrote.At present the scientists are testing Kojiro’s saller oveents using a gaes console controller.The tea plan to slightly iprove the coputeralgoriths(算法)that control the robot’s oveents as they go and hope it will one day be able to handle coplex oveents using all of its libs.Then perhaps one day，you will find Kojiro serving you breakfast in bed.1．What is the text ainly about?A．The differences between the tradition robots and the huanoid.B．Introduction to a new type of huanoid.C．How to iprove the traditional robot.D．The huanoid will be on arket soon.2．What akes the huanoid unique?A．Its long libs.B．Its strong ability of copying.C．Its aterials.D．Its skeletal structure.3．What is the biggest challenge to the huanoid at present?A．How to ake it walk.B．How to ake it speak.C．How to ake it do housework.D．How to ake it sing.4．Which of the following is NOT the reason why the huanoid can’t be suitable for working in huan’s daily environent?A．Lack of safety. B．Fewer uses.C．Its overweight. D．Daaging objects.5．What can we learn fro the text?A．Scientists in Japan have solved the huanoid’s oveent.B．The huanoid is used to take care of the old.C．The huanoid can use all of its libs to handle coplex oveents. D．It’ll be a long tie before the huanoid is on arket.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

Unit 3 Life in the future Section 2 Learning about Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It is known to us all that the English language is________(持续不断地) changing.2．If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will________(劝服) her.3．They drove 600 miles across the________(沙漠)．4．Eventuallyshemanagedtoo________her shyness in class.5．Modern houses have replaced the m________huts with grass roofs.6．He s________the letter into his pocket while no one was looking.答案：Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空2. As I________ , my fountain pen fell to the ground, broken.3．If you want your free copy of the Patients' Charter ,________this form.4．He has finally________the post of the society's president.5．Nothing on earth could________me ________take his advice.6．You should notice that your breathing has________a bit.7．A railway station is no place for a child to be ________at night.8．She was________from thousands of applicants for the job.9．He was________his father's devotion to his garden.10．I watched the plane go higher and higher until I________it.答案：1.on earth 2.bent over 3.fill in 4.taken up 5.persuade；to 6.speeded up 7.left alone 8.picked out 9.reminded of 10.lost sight ofⅢ.单句改错1．The meeting is held yesterday is of great importance.________________________________________________________________________2．Having deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.________________________________________________________________________3．To give more water, the tree can be saved.________________________________________________________________________4．Being devoted to his research work, the professor cared little about other things.________________________________________________________________________5．Seating at the back of the classroom, he couldn't see the blackboard clearly.________________________________________________________________________答案：1.去掉第|一个is .2．Having deeply moved改为Deeply moved3．To give改为Given4．Being devoted改为Devoted5．Seating改为SeatedⅣ.完成句子1．小偷趁没人注意时溜进了房间 .The thief________ ________the room while no one was looking.2．我们把落叶堆在角落里 ,然后把地清扫干净 .Let's pile up the fallen leaves in the corner and________ ________the ground.3．只有鼠目寸光的人才会无视教育的重要性 .Only short－sighted men will________ ________ ________the importance of education.4．离开学校以后 ,他就从事了新闻工作 .When he left school he________ ________journalism.5．我们希望新的经济方案能让我们国|家重新站起来 .We hope with new economic program our country would________ ________ ________ ________.6．你对伦敦的第|一印象是什么 ?What was your________ ________of London?7．这个方案因缺乏资金而被放弃了 .The project was abandoned________ ________ ________funds.8．他们在下结论之前做了充分的调查研究 .They made full investigations________ ________reaching a conclusion.9．他把一张10美元的钞票塞入了我的手中 .He________a ten－dollar bill________my hand.10．我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车 .I________ ________ ________her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.答案：1.slid into 2.sweep up 3.lose sight of 4.took up 5.be back on its feet 6.first impression 7.for lack of 8.previous to 9.pressed；into 10.caught sight ofⅤ.句型转换1．Although the players were beaten by the opposite team, they were not discouraged but practiced harder.→________________________ ________ ________ ________ , the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.2．She was dressed in white and appeared suddenly.→________ ________ ________ , she appeared suddenly.3．The meeting, which was attended by over five thousand people, welcomed the great hero.→Themeeting________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ , welcomed the great hero.4．Accepted by the club ,he has taken part in several activities held by it.→________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ , he ha s taken part in several activities held by it.5．Once seen ,it will not be forgotten.________ ________ ________ ________ ,it will not be forgotten.答案：1. Although beaten by the opposite team 2.Dressed in white 3. attended by over five thousand people 4.After he was accepted by the club 5.Once it is seen Ⅵ.完形填空A grown man found__1__once again fascinated with a cocoon. He had__2__it at the side of the park path. Somehow the twig had been knocked from the tree and the cocoon had__3__undamaged and still woven to the branch.As he had seen his mother do, he__4__protected it by wrapping it in his handkerchief and carried it home. The cocoon found a__5__home in a jar with holes in the lid. The man__6__it every day. One day, for the first time, the cocoon moved. He watched more closely and soon the cocoon was trembling with activity. Nothing else__7__. The cocoon remained tightly glued to the twig and there was no__8__of wings.Finally the shaking became so__9__ , and the man thought the butterfly would die from the__10__.He removed the lid on the jar, took a sharp pen knife from his desk drawer, and__11__made a tiny slit in the side of the cocoon. Almost immediately, one wing appeared and then outstretched the other. The butterfly was__12__ !It seemed to__13__its freedom and walked along the edge of the jar. But it didn't fly. At first the man thought the__14__needed time to dry, but time passed and still the butterfly did not__15__.The man was worried and called up his neighbor who __16__high school science.He told the neighbor__17__he had found the cocoon, placed it in the mason jar, and the terrible trembling as the butterfly struggled to get out. When he __18__how he had carefully made a small slit in the cocoon ,the teacher stopped him, " Oh, that is the__19__.You see ,the struggle is what gives the butterfly the strength to fly.〞And so it is with us. Sometimes it's the struggles in life that__20__us the most.文章大意：一个人发现了一个即将破茧的蚕蛹 ,于是把它放进一个坛子里 .当他看到蚕蛹破茧时的痛苦和挣扎 ,就拿来一把刀把蚕茧割开 ,让蝴蝶出来 ,可是好几天过去了 ,蝴蝶竟然不会飞翔…… .1．A.myself B．yourselfC．himself D．herself答案：C 根据下文中的He had ___2__it at the side of the park path.可知 ,此处指他自己(himself) .2．A.searched B．foundC．raised D．pulled答案：B 联系下文中的Somehow the twig had been knocked from the tree ,可知他是在路边发现(found)茧的 .误解分析：易误选A项 ,search的意思是 "查找〞 ,与文意不符 .3．A.hidden B．appearedC．existed D．survived答案：D 结合句中的knocked和undamaged等语境可以推知 ,此处指它活下来了(survived)且没有受伤 .4．A.gently B．quicklyC．partly D．easily答案：A 根据下文中的The man__6__it every day及语境可知他对茧的关心 ,所以他很温和地(gently)把它包起来 .5．A.wonderful B．temporaryC．forever D．luxurious答案：B 茧子原来在树上 ,破茧后要到处飞翔 ,故此处指暂时的(temporary)家 .6．A.met B．noticedC．recognized D．watched答案：D 根据下文中的One day ,for the first time ,the cocoon moved.等语境可以推知 ,他每天都观察茧子 .7．A.helped B．aroseC．happened D．proved答案：C 联系下文中的The cocoon remained tightly glued to the twig and there was no ___8__of wings可知 ,茧子只是颤抖 ,并没有发生(happened)别的事情 ,也就是破茧飞出 .8．A.sign B．markC．signal D．scene答案：A 作者看到茧子一直在挣扎 ,也没有飞出的征兆(sign) ,所以才发生了下段中的事情 .9．A.nervous B．weakC．terrible D．strong答案：D 根据句中的the man thought the butterfly would die from the __10__可知 ,茧子的颤抖很剧烈(strong) .10．A.beat B．struggleC．quarrel D．fight答案：B 联系上文中的the shaking等信息可以推知 ,这个人认为蝴蝶会死于挣扎(struggle) .11．A.confidently B．finallyC．carefully D．proudly答案：C 他一直很关心茧子 ,也一直很照顾它 ,由此可知他很小心地(carefully)把茧子割开了一道口子 .12．A.free B．differentC．happy D．alive答案：A 他用刀把茧子割开了一道口子 ,蝴蝶当然很快就获得自由(free)了 .13．A.hate B．shareC．desire D．enjoy答案：D 蝴蝶不用挣扎了 ,看起来也很享受(enjoy)它的自由 .14．A.arms B．wingsC．feet D．hands答案：B 蝴蝶飞行需要翅膀 ,由此可知 ,这里指蝴蝶的翅膀(wings)变枯燥需要时间 .15．A.take off B．get downC．bring up D．come out答案：A 根据上文中的But it didn't fly可知 ,时间过去了 ,但是蝴蝶还是不能起飞(take off) .16．A.searched B．inventedC．taught D．observed答案：C 根据下文中的the teacher stopped him可知 ,邻居是教(taught)高中科学的一位老师 .17．A.where B．howC．when D．why答案：B 因为蝴蝶不能飞 ,所以他向邻居介绍 ,包括怎么(how)发现蝴蝶等 .18．A.explained B．imaginedC．expressed D．described答案：D 联系上文中的He told the neighbor可知 ,这里指他描述(described)他的做法 .19．A.reason B．purposeC．excuse D．evidence答案：A 结合上文中的When he described how he had carefully made a small slit in the cocoon可知 ,这是老师所指的原因(reason) .20．A.strike B．troubleC．strengthen D．encourage答案：C 根据上文中的the struggle is what gives the butterfly the strength to fly可知 ,这里指生活中的挣扎能使得我们更有力量(strengthen) .Ⅶ.语法填空阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 .Once a farmer's donkey(驴) fell into a deep well. The animal cried loudly for hours, but thefarmer couldn't figure out what to do __1__ it. Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway, so he__2__(think) the donkey wasn't worth saving.Then, he invited some of his neighbors to come over and help__3__. They all took a shovel (铁铲) and began to put dirt into the well.At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried__4__(pitiful). Then, to everyone's surprise, the donkey became quiet. A few shovel loads later, the farmer looked down into the well and was astonished at__5__he saw.Each shovel of dirt hit its back, but the donkey was doing something __67__ the neighbors continued to put more dirt on top of the animal, it would shake the dirt off and take one more step up.Pretty soon everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the edge of__8__ well and ran off happily!When life sometimes __9__(put) dirt on you, the best way of getting out of thewell is to shake the dirt off and take a step up. Each of your troubles is a stepping stone. You can get out of the deepest well just__10__ never giving up!文章大意：本文是一篇寓言故事 ,主要讲了一头掉到井里的驴如何成功自救的故事 .这个故事告诉我们：遭遇逆境时不能绝||望 ,要用积极的态度去面对 ,这样就可能将掩埋你的"沙土〞变成你成功的垫脚石 .答案：1．with/for/about 根据语境可知 ,此处可以指 "应对、处理这件事〞的意思 ,与"do〞连用 ,故可以填with或about；同时 "it〞也可以指代 "驴〞 ,此时可以填 "for〞 .2．thought 根据上句时态 "decided〞可知 ,本句也用一般过去时 .故填thought .3．him 根据上下文语境可知 ,他邀请邻居过来帮他一起填埋这头驴 .故填him .4．pitifully 所给词是用来修饰谓语动词 "cried〞的 ,修饰动词应用副词 .故填pitifully .5．what 根据题干结构可知 ,本句话包含一个宾语从句 ,从句中缺少 "saw〞的宾语 ,意为 "所……的〞 .故填what .6．amazing 所给词在句中用来修饰不定代词 "something〞 ,意为 "令人感到惊奇的〞 .故填amazing .7．As/When 根据两句话之间的语境逻辑可知 ,此处所缺词应意为 "随着……〞或者 "当……时〞 .故填As/When .注意首||字母应大写 .8．the 此处特指上文提到的这口井 .故填the .9．puts 根据题干可知 ,所给词作谓语；同时这是这那么寓言故事的道理 ,因此时态应用一般现在时 .故填puts .10．by 根据语境可知 ,此处所填词与动名词连用 ,表示方式手段 .故填by .。

人教版高二英语英语必修5第三单元检测题（有答案）人教版高二英语英语必修5第三单元检测题（有答案）人教版高二英语英语必修5第三单元检测题（有答案）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the matter with the man?A．He has lost his MP4 playerB．He can’t afford an MP4 playerC．There is something wrong with his MP4 player2．What does the man want to do?A．Plant trees with his sisterB．Plant trees with the womanC．Invite the woman to plant trees with him3．Why is the woman disappointed?A．Because the stamps are not goodB．Because the stamps were sold outC．Because the man forgot to buy her the stamps4．What should the man do now?A．Go to the boss’s officeB．Wait for the boss’s callC．Go to the meeting room5．What is the man probably doing?A．He is reading a letterB．He is writing a letter。

【高二】高二英语必修5 Unit 3 SectionIII测试题（有答案）高二英语必修5 Unit 3 SectionIII测试题（有答案）Ⅰ.词汇知识1．________ adj.乐观(主义)的→________ n．乐观(主义)2．________ n．沙漠；荒原→________ vt.遗弃；舍弃3．________ n．公民；居民；市民4．________ n．打字员→________ n．打字机→________ vt.≈ vi.打字5．________ n．邮资→________ n．邮政编码6．________ n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的7．________ n．生态；生态学8．________ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的9．________ n．原料；材料10．________ adj.回收利用；再利用11．________ n．代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的→________ v．代表12．________ n．定居；解决→________ vt.答案：1.optiistic；optiis 2.desert；desert 3.citizen4．typist；typewriter；type 5.postage；postcard 6.instant7．ecology 8.greedy 9.aterial 10.recycle11．representative；represent 12.settleent；settleⅡ.重点短语1．________________ 加速2．________________ 在太空3．________________ 三十一世纪一些最新的发明4．________________ 处理；清除5．________________ 被转化为6．________________ 在空间站答案：1.speed up 2.in space 3.the ost up?to?date inventions of the 31st century 4.dispose of 5.be turned into 6.in space stationⅢ.必背句型1．__________________________(太空站被描绘成一个巨大的圆盘)，it spins slowly in space to iitate the pull of the earth’s gravity.答案：Described as an enorous round plate2．But we cannot______________________(将使用者的这一过错归咎于工具本身)，can we?答案：blae the tools for the faults of the userⅠ.品句填词1．The sign reads“In case of fire，break the glass and push the red________(按钮)．”答案：button2．We should throw the rubbish into the ________(垃圾箱)near the roadside.答案：dustbin3．How can we build a house without building ________(材料)?答案：aterials4．She’s Italian by birth but now is an Australian ________(公民)．答案：citizen5．They argue that the plan wou ld daage the island’s ________(生态)．答案：ecology6．Taking tablets is easy；just put the in your outh and ________(吞下)．答案：swallowⅡ.用适当的介词1．“Good evening ________ all the guests fro China，”said the host.答案：tow2．After the operation her condition was described ________ cofortable.答案：as3．Our thanks go to everybody who has worked ________this project.答案：on4．She loved her lessons, always asking questions, greedy ________ ore inforation.答案：for5．His first novel was turned ________ a ovie for television.答案：into6．Don’t stare ________ people like that；it’s rude.答案：at7．He doesn’t blae anyone ________ his father’s death.答案：for8．The waste can cause serious daage to the environent if not disposed ________properly.答案：ofⅢ.单项1．________soe people coe here for a short break, others have decided to stay forever.A．Because B．IfC．Once D．While解析：选D。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the woman probably going to do?A．Go fishing. B．Go shopping.C．Go climbing.2．What did the man do this morning?A．He helped his teacher.B．He had a geography class.C．He wrote a science paper.3．Which class will the woman take at 2：00 pm?A．History. B．Physics.C．Chemistry.4．When is the man checking in?A．On Friday.B．On Thursday.C．On Tuesday.5．Who is the man probably?A．The woman's boss.B．The woman's doctor.C．The woman's father.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．How far can the woman run an hour on the running machine? A．About 7 kilometers.B．About 8 kilometers.C．About 10 kilometers.7．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Athlete and coach.B．Customer and trainer.C．Customer and gym worker.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

第三单元综合微评满分：120分时间：90分钟第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AIt is now February 7,2035.The search engine TalkTalk will open to the public next week and this service will be something beyond your imagination.For the first time you can not only talk to the search engine，but you can discuss with it what you are looking for.For example，if you want to know more about the oil price，TalkTalk asks if you want to know the current oil price，the development of the oil price，or news related to the oil price.You say that you want to read news about it and TalkTalk asks you if you prefer a certain source.TalkTalk then directs you to your source，or lets you have the latest news related to the oil price in order from the most respected sources.Compared with other search services that use a certain algorithm(程序)to provide data from a search，the artificial intelligence behind TalkTalk is said to easily spot if a certain source is aiming to cheat the searcher.TalkTalk also judges and stores every given reply and discussion，to learn how to give correct answers.TalkTalk is also set to answer questions directly where there is a definite answer.How well this will work in the long run is yet to be seen，but thousands of people have tested TalkTalk and the quality is really good.The first talking search engine saw the light of day more than 30years ago and was called Speegle.It could read you the results from a written search on the Internet，and was mostly for blind people.So far，TalkTalk can not read the information from a certain source to you by phone，if it is not freely available.There are currently talks to find an arrangement for this，but it would most likely be difficult because of copyright(版权)．TalkTalk is available over the Internet and also by phone，even though it only speaks English.There are no plans to add other languages in the near future，most likely because it will cost a lot of money.When you are tired of asking TalkTalk all your questions，just ask，“Where is TalkTalk？” and you will get an answer that will make you leave it with a smile on your lips.1．The example in Paragraph 2 is given to show ________.A．how to use the search engine TalkTalkB．how to search for news on the InternetC．the oil price is a very hot issue currentlyD．TalkTalk has a very high intelligence2．The advantage of TalkTatk is that it can ________.A．be available wherever you goB．tell if a certain source is reliableC．read the search results for youD．offer different kinds of search results3．What would be the best title for the text?A．Hello，TalkTalkB．Where is TalkTalk?C．TalkTalk is improvingD．Development of search engines4．In which part of a future newspaper can you read the text?A．Opinion. B．Culture.C．Lifestyles. D．Technology.语篇解读：本文是说明文。

Unit 3 综合测试题时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the woman probably going to do?A．Go fishing. B．Go shopping.C．Go climbing.2．What did the man do this morning?A．He helped his teacher.B．He had a geography class.C．He wrote a science paper.3．Which class will the woman take at 2：00 pm?A．History. B．Physics.C．Chemistry.4．When is the man checking in?A．On Friday.B．On Thursday.C．On Tuesday.5．Who is the man probably?A．The woman's boss.B．The woman's doctor.C．The woman's father.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．How far can the woman run an hour on the running machine?A．About 7 kilometers.B．About 8 kilometers.C．About 10 kilometers.7．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Athlete and coach.B．Customer and trainer.C．Customer and gym worker.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。