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Internet of Things Based Intelligent WaterManagement System for PlantsIsbat Uzzin Nadhori1,* M. Udin Harun Al Rasyid1 Ahmad Syauqi Ahsan1 BintangRefani Mauludi11 Informatics and Computer Engineering Department, Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia*ABSTRACTWater has an important role for crops. Every crop needs water to survive. The amount of water that crops need, in different regions and seasons, is different. To calculate the amount of water needed by the crop precisely require careful analysis of the available supporting data. In practice, the fulfilment of water needs in crops is only based on soil moisture without being adjusted to weather data. Thus, water is often wasted, for example when watering during high rainfall. Therefore, we need a system that can determine the volume of water requirements in crops based on its conditions, watering schedules, and weather data. This research aims to build a monitoring system for crops that can determine the right watering volume by considering soil moisture, air temperature and humidity, watering schedules, and weather data by utilizing the fuzzy method. Based on the results of our experiments, the system has managed to monitor crops and display watering volume notifications when its conditions are not normal and when to do watering based on the weather. Keywords: smart water management, water monitoring, IoT, sensor, Fuzzy1. INTRODUCTIONWater has a major role in the plant body. The role of water in the plant body includes: as a constituent of protoplasm, as a solvent for nutrients, as a substance that plays a direct role in metabolism, and also plays a role in cell enlargement and elongation. [1].All crops need water to survive. The amount of water needed by different crops is not the same for different regions and seasons. To calculate and estimate how much water is needed by crops, careful and thorough analysis is needed of available supporting data such as climate data, irrigated area environment, crop types and cropping patterns, soil types, rainfall data, and other meteorological data [2].Meanwhile, farmers still use manual methods in watering their crops, without considering some of the factors above. By using this manual method, water is often wasted or vice versa, water for crops is less. This is not good for crop growth, so it is necessary to develop a system that can calculate and provide the right amount of water for crops. To solve the problem of providing water for crops appropriately, several researchers have worked in this field with various parameters, various approaches, various hardware, various platforms, and also utilizing analytical methods in it.Vijay et. Al. [3] proposed intelligent agricultural monitoring and irrigation systems with ThingSpeak and NodeMCU based IoT platforms. This system monitors temperature and humidity to optimize water use. The data from the sensors is sent to the IoT platform, analyzed with Matlab to take appropriate action, and if the value is below the threshold, a notification will be sent to the user via email.Chen Yuanyuan et. Al. [4] proposed intelligent water-saving irrigation based on ZigBee-wifi. The system monitors soil conditions based on soil moisture sensors using several sensors placed in certain planting areas. The results of soil moisture monitoring are used as a reference in making decisions about when to start and when to stop irrigation.Maria Gemel et. Al. [5] proposed a water management system that utilizes temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and soil moisture sensors to collectdata on crop and soil conditions. This data is then used to Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2021)determine the exact water requirements for tomatoes and eggcrops. Overall this results in a total savings of 44% in water consumption, and the crops are visually healthier than traditional watering methods.R. Kondaveti et. al [6] proposed an automatic irrigation system with precise rainfall prediction algorithms that can help us determine what crops are suitable for planting in a particular area. Automatic irrigation is used to water crops when needed by activating an electric motor, this can save water and electricity so it is very beneficial for farmers.Jiaxing Xie et al [7] conducted a study to predict the water requirement for longan garden irrigation based onthree environmental factors: air temperature, soil moisture content, and light intensity. The data is then processed using the backpropagation neural network method using a genetic algorithm to optimize the weight and threshold of the artificial neural network. This model is used to predict irrigation water requirements based on environmental factors in longan plantations.S. Kumar [8] proposed a lawn watering system using soil moisture sensors and weather forecast data. The soil moisture sensor is used to provide information on the water content in the soil, if the soil moisture is below a certain level the watering system will activate automatically. Weather forecast data is used to get rain information so that if there is a rain prediction, watering will be delayed by one to two days. Weather prediction data is obtained from the Indian government website .in which provides weather information for the next 6 days, as well as weather information for 24 hours.Based on those research, we propose real-time water demand monitoring system for crops by combining sensor data (soil moisture, temperature and humidity), watering scheduling data and weather data to determine the volume of watering crops using fuzzy method.2. PROPOSED SYSTEM DESIGNThe solution we propose aims to solve the problem of how to determine the right volume of watering crops based on its conditions, watering schedules and weather predictions with the required volume of water output. The proposed system consists of four important parts as shown in Figure 1 below. Figure 1 Proposed system designThe first part is a sensor system designed to monitor the state of soil moisture, air temperature, and air humidity in crops, which consists of a Capacitive Soil Moisture Sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor. (DHT11 sensor). The two sensors are connected to Arduino Uno to get soil moisture data, air temperature data, and air humidity data. The data is sent via the ESP8266-01 Wi-Fi module which is connected to the Arduino Uno to the second part (server) then processed using the fuzzy logic method to get the volume of water needed by the crops. The server requires weather data (part two) as well as the time and schedule for watering crops (part three) according to the type of crop to determine water requirements and watering times more accurately. The latest weather data is obtained through api weather (third part) which is used to get a forecast of whether it will rain today or not. The results of processing on the server are displayed in the form of visualization of watering needs in the fourth part.3. EXPERIMENTAL STUDYIn this system there are 3 fuzzy variables used in the fuzzification process, namely soil moisture, temperature and volume variables that will be used in decision making.Soil moisture sensor is useful for observing the value of moisture in the soil. Soil moisture data is expressed in units of %RH. Soil moisture sensor data is divided into three categories, namely dry, moist, and wet. To provide a clear picture of the fuzzy set of soil moisture sensors, it can be described in the membership function shown inFigure 2.Figure 2 Fuzzy set of temperature variable (℃) The temperature sensor is useful for observing the value of the air temperature around the monitored environment. The temperature sensor data is divided into five categories, namely cold, cold, normal, warm and hot. To provide a clear picture of the fuzzy set of temperature sensors, it can be described in the membership function shown in Figure 3.Figure 3. Fuzzy set of temperature variable (℃) This volume set is the result set that is used to determine the final result of this fuzzy process.Figure 4. Fuzzy set of volume variable (mL)After the fuzzification stage, fuzzy rules will be formed. The formation of fuzzy rules is done to express the relationship between input and output. The operator used to connect two inputs is the AND operator, while the operator that maps between input and output is IF-THEN.This volume set is the result set that is used to determine the final result of this fuzzy process. The number of rules formed is obtained from the multiplication between each membership of the fuzzy variable. In this study, 15 rules were formed from the use of 2 parameters. Examples of rules that have been formed can be seen in Table 1.Table 1. Fuzzy Logic RulesAfter getting the rules used in the inference process, the next thing to do is to aggregate or combine the output of all the rules. This stage is called the Composition stage which will produce the predicate of each rule.After going through the Composition stage which produces -predicate from each rule, the next step is the Deffuzification process. This defuzzification process is a crisp output calculation process by calculating the average of all z with the following formula:z=α1∗z1+α2∗z2+⋯+αn∗z nZ1+Z2+⋯+ Z n(1)The following is an illustration of the stages of preparation for the trial environment that will be carried out. System testing should be carried out on agricultural land that has "bedengan" (part of the ground that is raised for plants to grow). “Bedengan” generally have a width of 100 cm with a length that is adapted to soil conditions. The height of the "bedengan" is approximately 20 cm with a distance between the "bedengan" of 100 cm. See figure 4 for the illustration of “bedengan”.Figure 5 Overview of “bedengan” in generalPlanting crops in “bedengan” has its own rules. One “bedengan” consists of 2 rows, and each row has a distance of 60-70 cm. And the distance between the crop holes is 60 cm. Figure 8 is a description of the system testing on a “bedengan” with a size of 1 m2. This system should be tested on open agricultural land so that water and weather requirements can be tested in real time. However, due to time constraints, the trial was carried out on polybags with the same concept of “bedengan” and calculations. Tests on polybags can be seen in Figure 6,7 and Figure 8.Figure 6 “Bedengan ” in an area of 1 m 2Figure 7. Transition of trials from agricultural land to polybagsFigure 8. Trial prototypeSystem testing was carried out on polybags with a height of 20 cm and an area of 50 cm x 50 cm. This concept is the same as the concept of beds on agricultural land. Crops are placed in open land and not indoors or in the shade. This experiment was carried out for 4 days. Watering is done twice a day if the weather on that day is sunny and the soil moisture value is less than the normal limit. Watering is done once a day if the rainfall is low on that day and the soil moisture value is less than the normal limit. Watering is not carried out if on that day the weather predicts high rainfall. The data for each scenario will be stored in a database that is useful for analyzing the results of system trials.. Table 2 contains crop monitoring data carried out for 4 days for trials carried out on polybags. The parameters monitored were the value of soil moisture, air temperature, and air humidity taken before watering the crops. In table 2 it can be seen that the soil moisture valueis lower than the optimum soil moisture value for eggplant which should be in the range of 60% - 80%. The monitoring results also show that the temperature and humidity values are quite constant. Table 3 shows the performance results of the system that has been created. On the first and second days there was no rain, so watering in the morning and evening was still carried out. Notifications have also worked according to the watering schedule based on weather conditions and crop conditions.Table 4 contains data from the 2-day trial. In this table there is a date column that shows when the experiment was carried out, a watering time column, and a watering volume column. There is also a column of soil moisture, air temperature and humidity that contains the data values measured after watering.There are two application interfaces for this system, web-based and android-based. The interface of thisapplication can be used to monitor the condition of theTable 2. Monitoring Before WateringTable 3. Notifications based on existing conditions.Table 4. Monitoring after watering.crop and display the amount of water it needs. Web-based applications are used to determine crop conditions in detail, making it easier for farmers to take an action. There is a graph that displays the condition of the last 100 data. The android application is used to make it easier for farmers to monitor their crops at any time, and provide notifications if there is a need for watering for crops. The interfaces of these two applications can be seen in Figures 9 and 10.Figure 9. Web application interfaceFigure 10. Android application i nterface4. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONOn the first day of the experiment, it was used to see the condition of the crops, where the crops were not in accordance with the ideal conditions, the crops gradually reached the ideal conditions after the fourth day. Experiments were carried out on eggplant crops. In general, eggplant crops have an optimum humidity value of 60% RH - 80% RH. So that on the fourth day of the experiment the volume calculation was appropriate because after giving the volume the value of soil moisture was between the values of 60% RH - 80% RH.Implementation of crop condition monitoring on the device can work in real-time. After conducting several trials on the actual crop environment, it can be concluded that this application has succeeded in monitoring crops and displaying watering volume notifications when crop conditions are not normal or when the time for watering crops based on the weather has arrived. ACKNOWLEDGMENTSThis research was supported in part by Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, under scheme Higher Education Excellence Applied Research Penelitian Dasar Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi', No. Grant B/112/E3/RA.00/2021. REFERENCES[1]Saccon, P., Water for agriculture, irrigationmanagement. Applied Soil Ecology, 123, 793–796., 2018[2]Sun, J., Kang, Y., Wan, S., Hu, W., Jiang, S., &Zhang, T., Soil salinity management with drip irrigation and its effects on soil hydraulic properties in north China coastal saline soils. Agricultural Water Management, 115, 10–19., 2012[3]Vijay, Anil Kumar Saini, Susmita Banerjee andHimanshu Nigam, An IoT Instrumented Smart Agricultural Monitoring and Irrigation System, International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP), Vellore Institute of Technology Andhara Pradesh and IEEE Guntur Subsection, India, 10-12th January 2020[4]Chen Yuanyuan, Zhang Zuozhuang, Research andDesign of Intelligent Water-saving Irrigation Control System Based on WSN, IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Applications (ICAICA), Dalian China, 27-29 June 2020[5]Maria Gemel B. Palconit, Edgar B. Macachor,Markneil P. Notarte,Wenel L. Molejon, Arwin Z.Visitacion2, Marife A. Rosales, Elmer P. Dadios1;IoT-Based Precision Irrigation System for Eggplant and Tomato; International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Applications (ISCIIA2020) CITIC Jingling Hotel Beijing, Beijing, China, Oct.31-Nov.3, 2020[6]Revanth Kondaveti, Akash Reddy, Supreet Palabtla,Smart Irrigation System Using Machine Learning and IOT, International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking (ViTECoN), Vellore, Tamilnadu, India, 30-31, March 2019[7]Jiaxing Xie, Guoslicng Hu,Chuting L, Peng Gao,Daozong Sun,Xiuyun Xue, Xin X, Jianmei Liu, Huazhong Lu, Weixing Wang; Irrigation Prediction Model with BP Neural Network Improved by Geneti Algorithm in Orchards; International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence,Guilin, China, June 7-9, 2019[8] C. Kamienski, J.-P. Soininen, M. Taumberger et al.,“Smart water management platform: iot-basedprecision irrigation for agricul ture,” Sensors, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 276, 2019.[9]Sudheer Kumar Nagothu, Weather based Smartwatering system using soil sensor and GSM, World Conference on Futuristic Trends in Research and Innovation for Social Welfare, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore Tamilnadu India, 29th February & 1st March 2016。
Guidance ScreenThe guidance screen offers an alternative way to view your route information. Many of the icons and screen features are similar to those on the map screen. While driving to your destination, press the MAP/GUIDE button to switch to the guidance screen. The guidance screen shows you:Milestone to Destination – the position of the small circular icon shows your trip progress. As you get closer to your destination, the indicator will approach “DEST.”Vehicle Heading – the black portion of the compass symbol indicates north. NOTE:• The map and voice guidance in unverified areas differ from those in verified areas.• Current maneuvers and those within 1000 feet will show on the Countdown bar, indicating the distance until the next maneuver.Guidance Screen Legend51)50)51)51)CURRENT STREET/AUDIO INFOCurrent Street (see page 6)(When audio information is displayed, touchAUDIO INFO. to display the current street name.) (see page 50)Driving to Your Destination50Navigation SystemDriving to Your DestinationDistance and Time to DestinationWhen you select a destination, the distance to the destination is the actual road distance of the calculated route, and “not as the crow flies.” When viewing a list of destinations (points of interest), such as restaurants, the distance is “as the crow flies” (see Sort by Distance to Travel on page 35).The displayed time to destination may differ from the actual travel time because the time is calculated based on the posted road speed data and your current speed. If part of your route includes unverified roads, the “distance” and “time to go” for that portion is estimated using 25 mph as an average speed.Direction ListWhen you press the MAP/GUIDEbutton on the guidance screen, thedisplay changes to:NOTE:• The map and voice guidance inunverified areas differ from those inverified areas. See Unverified AreaRouting on page 81.•Only maneuvers that occur atfreeway exits or contain freeway exitinformation will show the exit infoicon (“i” icon) on the right end of theitems in the direction list. If no exitinfo icon is shown on the list, the ExitInfo. is grayed out.You can see the directions list and thedistance to each maneuver. Press theMAP/GUIDE button to return to themap screen.You can scroll through the direction listby screen or by using the scroll bar, orone instruction at a time, using thejoystick.Navigation System 51。
王志鹏,徐智昕,范利君,等. 西梅热风干燥特性及品质的研究[J]. 食品工业科技,2023,44(24):103−110. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023030191WANG Zhipeng, XU Zhixin, FAN Lijun, et al. Study on the Characteristics and Quality of Hot Air Drying of Prune[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2023, 44(24): 103−110. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023030191· 研究与探讨 ·西梅热风干燥特性及品质的研究王志鹏,徐智昕,范利君,杨域宁,易明玥,王 伟*(新疆农业大学食品科学与药学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000)摘 要:为研究西梅热风干燥特性及品质的变化,以新鲜西梅为原料,探究5种不同漂烫条件下西梅的品质变化规律,并对不同热风干燥温度、风速对西梅干燥特性以及热风干燥过程中的颜色、香气变化进行研究。
结果表明,漂烫温度90 ℃,漂烫时间90 s 时,能维持较好V C 及花色苷含量(1.13、12.42 mg/100 g ),抑制过氧化物酶(peroxidase ,POD )活性及多酚氧化酶(Polyphenol oxidase ,PPO )活性(0.99 ∆OD 470/min·mg 、0.57 ∆OD 420/min·mg );干燥温度对干燥时间的影响比风速对干燥时间影响更显著(P <0.05),通过Page 方程拟合发现75 ℃、3 m/s 条件下更适合西梅的热风干燥,西梅色泽变化受干燥温度的影响显著(P <0.05),热风干燥后西梅酯类含量降低,醛类含量增加,GC-IMS 显示55种指纹信号。
Per caricare la batteria, collegare il cavo USB al router mobile, quindi collegarlo a una presa a muro utilizzando l'adattatore di alimentazione CA o una porta USB del computer.Assicurarsi che l'orientamento della scheda nano SIM coincida con l'orientamento indicato sull'etichetta del dispositivo e inserirla delicatamente, quindi posizionare la batteria e il coperchio posteriore.NOTA: utilizzare solo le dita per inserire o rimuovere la scheda nano SIM. L'utilizzo di altri oggetti potrebbe danneggiare il dispositivo.1. COM'È FATTO IL DISPOSITIVO2. INSTALLAZIONE DELLA SIM E DELLA BATTERIAIl router mobile viene fornito con i seguenti componenti:• Router mobile Nighthawk® M6 o M6 Pro 5G*• Coperchio della batteria • Batteria• Cavo USB Tipo C• Alimentatore (varia in base all’area geografica)• Adattatori con presa Tipo C (per la maggior parte dei Paesi europei)•Adattatori con presa Tipo G (per il Regno Unito)*Illustrazioni del modello Nighthawk M6 per scopi illustrativi.antenna esterna (TS-9)antenna esterna (TS-9)USB Tipo CEthernetCONFORMITÀ NORMATIVA E NOTE LEGALIPer informazioni sulla conformità alle normative, compresala Dichiarazione di conformità UE, visitare il sito Web https:///it/about/regulatory/.Prima di collegare l'alimentazione, consultare il documento relativo alla conformità normativa.Può essere applicato solo ai dispositivi da 6 GHz: utilizzare il dispositivo solo in un ambiente al chiuso. L'utilizzo di dispositivi a 6 GHz è vietato su piattaforme petrolifere, automobili, treni, barche e aerei, tuttavia il suo utilizzo è consentito su aerei di grandi dimensioni quando volano sopra i 3000 metri di altezza. L'utilizzo di trasmettitori nella banda 5.925‑7.125 GHz è vietato per il controllo o le comunicazioni con sistemi aerei senza equipaggio.SUPPORTO E COMMUNITYDalla pagina del portale di amministrazione Web, fare clic sull'icona con i tre puntini nell'angolo in alto a destra per accedere ai file della guida e del supporto.Per ulteriori informazioni, visitare il sito netgear.it/support per accedere al manuale dell'utente completo e per scaricare gli aggiornamenti del firmware.È possibile trovare utili consigli anche nella Community NETGEAR, alla pagina /it.GESTIONE DELLE IMPOSTAZIONI TRAMITE L'APP NETGEAR MOBILEUtilizzare l'app NETGEAR Mobile per modificare il nome della rete Wi-Fi e la password. È possibile utilizzarla anche per riprodurre e condividere contenutimultimediali e accedere alle funzioni avanzate del router mobile.1. Accertarsi che il dispositivo mobile sia connesso a Internet.2. Eseguire la scansione del codice QR per scaricare l'appNETGEAR Mobile.Connessione con il nome e la password della rete Wi-Fi 1. Aprire il programma di gestione della rete Wi‑Fi deldispositivo.2. Individuare il nome della rete Wi‑Fi del router mobile(NTGR_XXXX) e stabilire una connessione.3. Only Connessione tramite EthernetPer prolungare la durata della batteria, l'opzione Ethernet è disattivata per impostazione predefinita. Per attivarla, toccare Power Manager (Risparmio energia) e passare a Performance Mode (Modalità performance).4. CONNESSIONE A INTERNETÈ possibile connettersi a Internet utilizzando il codice QR del router mobile da uno smartphone oppure selezionando manualmente il nome della rete Wi‑Fi del router e immettendo la password.Connessione tramite codice QR da uno smartphone 1. Toccare l'icona del codice QR sulla schermata inizialedello schermo LCD del router mobile.NOTA: quando è inattivo, lo schermo touch si oscura per risparmiare energia. Premere brevemente e rilasciare il pulsante di alimentazione per riattivare lo schermo.3. CONFIGURAZIONE DEL ROUTER MOBILETenere premuto il pulsante di accensione per due secondi, quindi seguire le istruzioni visualizzate sullo schermo per impostare un nome per la rete Wi‑Fi e una password univoci.La personalizzazione delle impostazioni Wi‑Fi consente di proteggere la rete Wi‑Fi del router mobile.Impostazioni APNIl router mobile legge i dati dalla scheda SIM e determina automaticamente le impostazioni APN (Access Point Name) corrette con i piani dati della maggior parte degli operatori. Tuttavia, se si utilizza un router mobile sbloccato con un operatore o un piano meno comune, potrebbe essere necessario immettere manualmente le impostazioni APN.Se viene visualizzata la schermata APN Setup Required (Configurazione APN richiesta), i dati APN dell’operatore non sono presenti nel nostro database ed è necessario inserirli manualmente. Immettere i valori fornitidall’operatore nei campi corrispondenti, quindi toccare Save (Salva) per completare la configurazione.NOTA: l’operatore determina le proprie informazioni APN e deve fornire le informazioni per il proprio piano dati. Si consiglia di contattare il proprio operatore per le impostazioni APN corrette e di utilizzare solo l’APN suggerito per il piano specifico.Schermata inizialeAl termine della configurazione, il router visualizza la schermata iniziale:Wi‑FiPotenza Carica Rete Codice QR connessione rapida Wi‑FiNome e Wi‑FiIcona del codice QR。
Shaver series 9000 Lames V-Track PrecisionTêtes ContourDetect8 directionsTondeuse de précision SmartClickS9051/13La perfection à chaque passage Coupe jusqu'à 20 % de poils en plus* en un seul passageLe rasoir Series 9000 offre notre meilleur rasage à ce jour. La technologie exclusive ContourDetect est d'une efficacité exceptionnelle sur tous les contours de votre visage, tandis que le système V-Track guide les poils afin de leur donner une position de coupe optimale, pour un rasage de près.Conçu pour la perfectionLes lames guident les poils afin de leur donner une position optimale pour un rasagede prèsLes têtes s'inclinent dans 8 directions, pour un résultat impeccableUn rasage confortableObtenez un rasage à sec confortable ou rafraîchissant sur peau humide grâce ausystème AquaTecFacile à utiliserIcônes intuitives facilitant l'utilisation des modes60 minutes d’autonomie pour 1 h de chargeLe rasoir peut être rincé sous l'eau du robinetavec 2 ans de garantieObtenez le meilleur de votre rasoirAccessoire tondeuse clipsable pour une moustache et des pattes impeccablesPoints fortsLames V-Track PrecisionObtenez un rasage parfait. Les lames V-Track Precision positionnent les poilsidéalement pour une coupe optimale, quelle que soit leur longueur, et même s'ils sont couchés. Elles coupent 30 % plus près enmoins de passages, pour une peau préservée.Têtes ContourDetect 8 directionsSuivez les contours de votre visage et de votre cou grâce aux têtes ContourDetect quis'inclinent dans 8 directions. Vous couperez 20 % de poils en plus à chaque passage, pour un rasage de près confortable.AquaTec Wet & DryRasez-vous comme bon vous semble. Avec le système AquaTec Wet & Dry, vous pouvez opter pour un rasage à sec rapide etconfortable, ou vous raser sur peau humide -avec du gel ou de la mousse - même sous la douche.Tondeuse de précision SmartClickClipsez notre tondeuse de précisionrespectueuse de la peau pour parfaire votre style. C'est la solution idéale pour entretenir la moustache et tailler les pattes.Écran LED à 3 niveauxL'écran intuitif affiche des informations pratiques pour obtenir des performances optimales de votre rasoir : - Indicateurs decharge 3 niveaux et de verrouillage - Indicateur de nettoyage - Indicateur de batterie faible -Indicateur de remplacement des têtes60 minutes d’autonomieDésormais, grâce à la meilleure autonomie des rasoirs Philips, le système de charge offre deux options pratiques : 1 h de charge pour60 minutes d'autonomie, ou une charge rapide pour un rasage. Tous les modèles de rasoirs Series 9000 sont conçus pourfonctionner uniquement en mode sans fil, pour une sécurité totale en milieu humide.Rasoir entièrement lavableIl vous suffit d'ouvrir la tête de rasage et de larincer soigneusement sous l'eau.iF DESIGN AWARD 2015Rasoir Series 9000Précision, maîtrise et maniabilité sont les caractéristiques clés du rasoir Series 9000. Le système V-Track guide les poils afin de leur donner une position de coupe optimale, pour un rasage de près, tandis que les têtes flottantes 8 directions coupent plus de poils à la fois, pour un résultat net en moins de passages. Le système AquaTecWet & Dry permet un rasage à sec agréable ou un rasage rafraîchissant à l'eau, avec un gel ou une mousse à raser, pour encore plus deconfort.Logo « Produit Vert » PhilipsLes produits verts de Philips permettent de réduire les coûts, la consommationénergétique et les émissions de ment ? Grâce à une améliorationenvironnementale significative dans un ou plusieurs de nos champs d'actionsécologiques clés (efficacité énergétique,conditionnement, substances dangereuses,poids, recyclage, recyclabilité et durabilité).CaractéristiquesPerformance de rasageSuivi des contours: Têtes ContourDetect8 directionsSkinComfort: AquaTec Wet & DrySystème de rasage: Lames V-Track Precision, Système Super Lift&CutAccessoiresSmartClick: Tondeuse de précision Trousse: Trousse de voyage Facile d'utilisationAfficheur: Indicateur d'autonomie à 3 niveaux,Voyant de charge faible, Voyant de nettoyage,Voyant de remplacement des têtes, Indicateurde verrouillage pour les transportsNettoyage: Entièrement lavableDesignCouleur: CeresManche: Design ergonomique pour une bonneprise en mainAlimentationType de batterie: Lithium-ionAutonomie: 60 min / 20 rasagesCharge: Charge complète en 1 heure, Chargerapide pour un rasageTension automatique: 100-240 VConsommation en veille: 0,1 WConsommation maximale: 9 WEntretienDeux ans de garantieTête de rechange: Remplacer tous lesdeux ans avec SH90* Coupe jusqu'à 20 % de poils en plus par rapport auxmodèles SensoTouch© 2019 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Tous droits réservés.Les caractéristiques sont sujettes àmodification sans préavis. Les marques commerciales sont la propriété de Koninklijke Philips N.V. ou de leurs détenteurs respectifs.Date de publication 2019‑08‑01Version: 2.0.1EAN: 08 71010 37822 23 。
MINISTERIODE TRANSPORTES, MOVILIDAD Y AGENDA URBANAGUÍA PARA LA PRESENTACIÓN DE UNA DECLARACIÓN OPERACIONAL.(Art. 5 Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2019/947 de la Comisión, de 24 de mayo de 2019)(Versión 3, 31/03/2022)1. INTRODUCCIÓNDe acuerdo con lo establecido en el artículo 5 del Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2019/947 de la Comisión, de 24 de mayo de 2019, antes de la realización de operaciones de UAS en la categoría «específica» es necesario que el operador de UAS registrado en España obtenga una autorización operacional expedida por la Agencia Estatal de Seguridad Aérea (en adelante, AESA) o presente una declaración respecto a una operación que se ajuste a un escenario estándar, europeo o nacional, según corresponda.No se exigirá una autorización operacional o una declaración a aquellos operadores de UAS que posean un certificado de operador de UAS ligeros (LUC) con las facultades adecuadas.2. DECLARACIÓN OPERACIONALLos operadores de UAS podrán presentar ante AESA una declaración operacional de conformidad con un escenario estándar si su operación se puede acomodar dentro de alguno de los escenarios estándar publicados.Un escenario estándar es un tipo de operación de UAS dentro de la categoría «específica» respecto a la cual se ha determinado una lista precisa de medidas de atenuación.Los operadores de UAS podrán presentar declaraciones operacionales de conformidad con los escenarios estándar nacionales (STS-ES) publicados por AESA hasta el 31 de diciembre de 2023. Tales declaraciones dejarán de ser válidas el 31 de diciembre de 2025.A partir del 1 de enero de 2024, los operadores de UAS podrán presentar declaraciones operacionales de conformidad con los escenarios estándar europeos recogidos en el anexo I del Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2019/947 de la Comisión.2.1. ESCENARIOS ESTÁNDAR NACIONALES (STS-ES)En el ámbito de las operaciones de UAS a las que les es aplicable el Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2019/947 de la Comisión, AESA ha aprobado dos escenarios estándar nacionales (STS-ES) de aplicación únicamente en España (un STS-ES NO habilita para realizar ese tipo de operaciones en otro estado miembro de EASA).Estos escenarios estándar nacionales son análogos a los escenarios estándar europeos, con la salvedad principal de lo relativo al marcado CE y la identificación de clase. Así, para lograr un nivel equivalente de seguridad, se establecen una serie de requisitos técnicos y limitaciones operacionales adicionales.2.1.1.STS-ES-01. VLOS sobre una zona terrestre controlada en un entornopobladoPara operar al amparo de este escenario estándar nacional se debe cumplir con todos los requisitos y limitaciones definidos en el mismo. Pueden consultarse (aquí).A modo de resumen, se destaca lo siguiente:•Operaciones en entorno urbano sobre una zona terrestre controlada. Se define la zona terrestre controlada como aquella zona terrestre en la que se utiliza el UAS y en la que eloperador de UAS puede garantizar que solo estén presentes las personas participantes;•En un espacio aéreo no controlado(clase F o G), o en un espacio aéreo controlado, de conformidad con los procedimientos publicados respecto a la zona de la operación, deforma que esté garantizada la baja probabilidad de encontrar aeronaves tripuladas.• A una distancia máxima de 120 m del punto más cercano en la superficie terrestre;•Dentro del alcance visual del piloto VLOS a una distancia horizontal inferior a 100 m del piloto a distancia;•La aeronave no tripulada no llevará mercancías peligrosas;• A una velocidad respecto al suelo inferior a 5 m/s;•Por un piloto a distancia con los conocimientos teóricos y prácticos definidos para este escenario estándar, utilizando una única aeronave no tripulada a la vez y nunca desde unvehículo en movimiento;•Con una aeronave no tripulada con una MTOM inferior a 10kg que cumpla unos requisitos técnicos específicos;•De conformidad con el manual de operaciones del operador de UAS;2.1.2.STS-ES-02. BVLOS con observadores del espacio aéreo sobre una zonaterrestre controlada en un entorno poco pobladoPara operar bajo este escenario estándar se debe cumplir con todos los requisitos definidos en el mismo. Pueden consultarse (aquí).A modo de resumen, se destaca lo siguiente:•Operaciones en entorno poco poblado sobre una zona terrestre controlada;•En una zona en la que la visibilidad de vuelo mínima sea superior a 5 km;•En un espacio aéreo no controlado(clase F o G), previa publicación, con antelación suficiente, de un NOTAM para operaciones a más de 60 m de distancia del punto más cercanoen la superficie terrestre, o en un espacio aéreo controlado, de conformidad con losprocedimientos publicados respecto a la zona de la operación, de forma que estégarantizada la baja probabilidad de encontrar aeronaves tripuladas;• A una distancia máxima de 100 m del punto más cercano en la superficie terrestre;•La aeronave no tripulada no llevará mercancías peligrosas;• A una velocidad respecto al suelo inferior a 33 m/s;•Se realicen de conformidad con el manual de operaciones del operador de UAS;•Por un piloto a distancia con los conocimientos teóricos y prácticos definidos para este escenario estándar, utilizando una única aeronave no tripulada a la vez y nunca desde unvehículo en movimiento;•Con una aeronave no tripulada de MTOM inferior a 25kg que cumpla unos requisitos técnicos específicos;•Con la aeronave no tripulada visible para el piloto a distancia durante su lanzamiento y recuperación;•Si en ellas no interviene ningún observador del espacio aéreo, con la aeronave no tripulada volando a una distancia máxima de 1 km del piloto a distancia, y siguiendo una trayectoriaprogramada previamente cuando el piloto a distancia no la tenga en modo VLOS;•Si en ellas intervienen uno o varios observadores del espacio aéreo, cumpliendo las condiciones siguientes:—los observadores del espacio aéreo están colocados de forma que cubran adecuadamente el volumen operacional y el espacio aéreo circundante;—la aeronave no tripulada no se utiliza a más de 2 km del piloto a distancia;—la aeronave no tripulada no se utiliza a más de 1 km del observador del espacio aéreo más próximo a ésta;—la distancia entre cualquiera de los observadores del espacio aéreo y el piloto a distancia no es superior a 1 km;—se dispone de medios de comunicación sólidos y eficaces entre el piloto a distancia y los observadores del espacio aéreo.2.2.PROCEDIMIENTO DE PRESENTACIÓN DE UNA DECLARACIÓNLos operadores de UAS que deseen acogerse a un escenario estándar deberán presentar una declaración operacional de manera telemática a través de la sede electrónica de AESA (aquí):Para ello, es necesario seguir los siguientes pasos:1)Darse de alta como usuario en la sede electrónica de AESA.2)Una vez recibida la confirmación del alta, realizar la inscripción en el registro de operadores de UASdesde la misma aplicación. Se obtendrá en este punto un número de operador de UAS unívoco.3)Presentar la declaración operacional, incluyendo:a)Información administrativa actualizada sobre el operador de UAS;b)Las aeronaves no tripuladas que se utilizarán en el escenario estándar seleccionado;c)Una declaración de que la operación cumple los requisitos operacionales descritos en elescenario;d)El compromiso por parte del operador de UAS de aplicar todas las medidas de atenuaciónnecesarias para la seguridad de la operación, ye)Confirmación por parte del operador de UAS de que se dispondrá de un seguro adecuadopara cada vuelo realizado en el marco de la declaración.Esta declaración responsable podrá presentarse de dos formas distintas:•Acceso con certificado digital (obligatorio en caso de personas jurídicas): Mediante esta opción se permite cumplimentar todos los datos, firmarlos digitalmente, y presentar solicitudes de forma automática en AESA. Al finalizar el proceso, se obtendrá un justificante en formato PDF del Registro Telemático de AESA en el que se refleja la información presentada.•Acceso sin certificado digital: Esta opción permite cumplimentar los datos del operador y generar declaraciones. En el caso de personas físicas que opten por realizar el trámite sin certificado digital, se precisará imprimir la declaración y presentarla debidamente firmada a través de uno de los siguientes medios dirigida a:División de UASAgencia Estatal de Seguridad AéreaPaseo de la Castellana, 112. 28046 (Madrid)a)En el Registro General de AESA o en su oficina de asistencia en materia de registro.b)En los registros u oficinas de asistencia en materia de registros de cualquier órganoadministrativo, que pertenezca a la Administración General del Estado, a la de cualquierAdministración de las Comunidades Autónomas, a la de cualquier Administración de lasDiputaciones Provinciales, Cabildos y Consejos Insulares, a los Ayuntamientos de losMunicipios a que se refiere el artículo 121 de la Ley 7/1985, de 2 de abril, reguladora de lasBases del Régimen Local, o a la del resto de las entidades que integran la AdministraciónLocal si, en este último caso, se hubiese suscrito el oportuno convenio.c)En las oficinas de Correos, mediante correo certificado administrativo.d)En las representaciones diplomáticas u oficinas consulares de España en el extranjero.e)En cualquier otro que establezcan las disposiciones vigentes.Una vez recibida la declaración, AESA verificará que contiene todos los elementos necesarios y, automáticamente, proporcionará al operador de UAS una confirmación a través de la aplicación web en formato de PDF de que la ha recibido y de que está completa. Una vez recibida dicha confirmación, el operador de UAS podrá iniciar la operación.2.3.DOCUMENTACIÓN.Si bien el operador de UAS no deberá presentar documentación ante AESA, estará obligado, en cambio, a disponer y conservar a disposición de AESA los documentos necesarios para justificar el cumplimiento con lo especificado en el escenario estándar correspondiente.2.4.EFICACIA DE LA DECLARACIÓN.Las declaraciones de escenarios estándar nacionales serán válidas y se podrá operar de acuerdo con lo declarado hasta el 31 de diciembre de 2025.Las declaraciones de escenarios estándar europeos serán válidas mientras el operador de UAS cumpla los requisitos aplicables de los Reglamentos europeos y las condiciones del escenario estándar correspondiente.2.5.MODIFICACIÓN DE UNA DECLARACIÓN.Los operadores de UAS notificarán sin demora indebida a AESA cualquier cambio en la información incluida en la declaración operacional que hayan presentado.。
DHI中常用名词解释及算法1.序号:只是简单的测定牛只的顺序号。
2.牛号:对一个特定的奶牛来说这是唯一的号,在中国没有别的奶牛与它重号,这一点是很重要的,这可以使信息用于不同的方面。
3.出生日期:是个体牛只出生日期。
4.产犊日期:是个体牛只某一胎次的产犊日。
5.产犊间隔:是相邻两次产犊日期相差的天数,即本次分娩日期-上次分娩日期,单位为天。
6.分组号:牛群分群管理分组号,是由牛场提供的数据,数据分析中重要分组类别之一。
7.采样日期:是DHI测定采样日期。
8.测定头数:指有效采集奶样参加DHI测定牛头数。
9.泌乳天数:指测定牛只当前胎次从产犊到本次采样日的实际天数,即:采样日期-分娩日期。
10.平均泌乳天数:指当月参加DHI测定牛只泌乳天数的平均值。
11.平均胎次:指全群母牛产犊次数的平均数。
12.日奶量:指泌乳牛测定日当天24小时的总产奶量。
13.同期校正:是以某一个月的泌乳天数和产奶量为基础值按泌乳天数对其它月份的产奶量进行校正。
计算公式:同期校正=基础月的日产奶量-(校正月的泌乳天数-基础月的泌乳天数)×0.0714.乳脂率:指泌乳牛测定日牛奶中所含脂肪的百分比。
15.乳蛋白率:指泌乳牛测定日牛奶中所含乳蛋白的百分比。
16.脂蛋比:指测定日奶样乳脂率与乳蛋白率的比值,即乳脂率/乳蛋白率。
17.体细胞数:指泌乳牛测定日牛奶中体细胞的数量,体细胞包括嗜中性白细胞、淋巴细胞、巨噬细胞及乳腺组织脱落的上皮细胞等。
18.体细胞分:该牛只体细胞数的自然对数,分值为0-9分,体细胞数越高对应的分值越大。
具体算法如下:当体细胞数(千)<=12.5时,体细胞分=0;当体细胞数(千)>12.5时,体细胞分=取整(log(体细胞数/12.5)/log(2)+0.5);如果体细胞分>9,则体细胞分=9.19.奶损失:牛奶损失指因乳房受细菌感染等原因而造成的牛奶损失。
具体算法如下:20.奶款差:奶损失×当前奶价。
The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 1 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictAttn.: Wendy – Pioneer International (U.S) Corp.C.C.: Jody Hefti / Evanka Downs / Debbie FerreiraProducts Tested: FootballDept. Name: Not ProvidedClient: The Sports Authority, Inc.Dept. #: Not ProvidedVendor Name: Pioneer International (U.S) Corp.Model/Style No. : 82301, 82601, 82801, 82901 / 82303GR, 82303BL, 82303RD, 82303PIVendor No.: 24706 SKU No. : 36166387, 36166769, 36166947,36167098 / 36167616, 36167797, 36167917,36167946Manufacturer: Nanjing Handas Sporting Goods Co., Ltd. P.O. No.: 715900, 715901, 715902, 715903,715904 / 717592, 715903, 715904, 715905,715906Country of Origin: China Season: Not ProvidedSPR/Reference #: 7743Color: Brown, Green, Blue, Red, PinkAge Grade: 3+PRODUCT RATINGDate Received Samples: Aug. 12, 2014 [ ] Acceptable[ ] Satisfactory Improvement NeededDate of Test: Aug. 12 – 18, 2014 [ x ] Unacceptable (see remark)Executive Summary:Based on the testing conducted and the criteria cited, the submitted product was rated as "Unacceptable ", because of following:1. The name of the manufacturer or private labeler could not be identified on the product.The cohort information could not be found on the product.2. The result of colorfastness to light for 20AFU was class3.5 & for 40AFU was class 2.5 (test on pink ball rubber), which couldnot meet the requirement of class 4.0.The result of colorfastness to light for 40AFU was class 3.0 (test on blue ball rubber), which could not meet the requirement of class 4.0.**********************************************End of Page ********************************************** Note: The results relate only to the items tested.For and on behalf ofUL VS SHANGHAI LIMITED__________________________________Justin ZhouManager –Engineering TeamThe Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 2 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS: Base Test PackageChemical/AnalyticalTest Property Test Method Product Requirement Test Results RatingCalifornia Proposition 65 Visual Inspection Citation: Title 27, Article 6, Sec. 25601 California Code ofRegulationsAll samples shall be reviewed against therequirements of the California Proposition 65 Sports Authority protocol. Please refer to protocol #8832 forapplicable settlements.Refer to lead: Sports product & exercise weights.For Information Only Total Lead: Sports Products & Exercise Weights TP0165 Revision: 2 Citation: Settlement Number CGC-02-403328The result of this test is reported for reference only; the result is not rated. Sports Products & Weights coated with lead-containing PVC or neoprene: < or = 200 ppm.Brown ball rubber + Greenball rubber + Blue ball rubber: Total lead: < 20.0 ppmPink ball rubber + Red ball rubber: Total lead: 23.1 ppm For InformationOnly Toxics in Packaging TP0072, TP0165, TP0166, TP0167 Year: 2008 Revision: 2 Citation: State Legislation (Modified) Modification: If compositing is performed, then the following three composites will be used: 1) one composite on paper/board components 2) one composite on plastic packaging 3) one composite on metal components The sum of the concentrations of lead, mercury, cadmium and hexavalent chromium that can befound in any package or packaging components, including inks or labels, must be < or = 100 ppm(0.01%). For recycled materials, the sum of theconcentrations of lead, mercury, cadmium andhexavalent chromium that can be found in anypackage or packaging components, including inks orlabels, shall not exceed 200 ppm (0.02%).NOTE: Vendors must provide certificate ofcompliance stating that their product packaging is incompliance or test their packaging with UL. Mastercarton supplier will need to provide documentationthat the master carton complies with the TPCH in lieuof testing.Clear plastic bag: Total cadmium: < 2.0 ppmHexavalent chromium: < 2.0ppmTotal lead: < 5.0 ppmTotal mercury: < 2.0 ppmPB+CD+HG+CR(VI): < 11.0 ppmPass **********************************************End of Page **********************************************The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 3 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS:FlammabilityTest Property Test Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Flammability of Solids 16 CFR 1500.3(c)(6)(vi), 16 CFR 1500.44 & 16 CFR 1500.83(Modified)Citation: FederalHazardousSubstances ActModification: Ceramic and metal samples are not tested unless requested. Burn rate: < or = one-tenth of an inch per second along its major axis.The burn rate is less than 0.1in/s.Pass**********************************************End of Page **********************************************The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 4 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS:PerformanceTest Property Test Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Air Leakage: Ball Visual Inspection The ball shall be inflated to mid-point of the recommended pressure and submerged in water for30 seconds. No air leakage shall be observed.No leakage was found. PassHigh Humidity & High Temperature Test UL-TS-071 Edition: 8.0 After exposure to heat and high humidity for a specified time period, 50C (122F) and 95% Relative Humidity for 24 hours, product shall continue to perform its intended function and remain cosmetically acceptable.The sample could continue to perform its intended functionand remain cosmeticallyacceptable.Pass Performance Test UL-TS-060 (Modified) Edition: 4.0 Modification: The client accepts a tolerance of -2% or +5%.The purpose of this procedure is to verify that theproduct performs as intended, and meets all verifiable labeled claims.This method applies to the basic functions of allproducts, and to products that bear labeled claimsthat are verifiable by reasonable means.Report sample as PASS if the product performs asintended, and meets all verifiable labeled claims.Report sample as FAIL if the product does notperform as intended, or meet all verifiable labeledclaims.NOTES:1) When UL reviews products for safety,consideration is given to reasonably foreseeablemisuse of the product. However from a practicalstandpoint, it must be recognized that use of aproduct in ways that are outside of its’ intendedapplication or that are imprudent in any way arebeyond the scope of the UL test program.2) Normally, a product is tested to verify all labeledclaims. However, where lack of appropriate testequipment or program details limit the laboratory’sability to test all claims the laboratory will eithermodify tests with existing equipment, subcontractspecific tests to an UL approved subcontractor or notverify all labeled claims.3) List all claims that were not verified.“Inflate to 7-9lbs”, “Inflate to 4-6lbs” were verified. The sample could perform as intended.Pass**********************************************End of Page **********************************************The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 5 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS:Labeling Test PropertyTest Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Country ofOrigin Marking Visual Inspection Citation: 19 CFR 134.11 & 19 CFR 134.33 Unless exempted, every article of foreign origin (or its container) imported into the United States shall bemarked in a conspicuous place as legibly, indelibly,and permanently as the nature of the article (orcontainer) will permit, in such manner as to indicate toan ultimate purchaser in the United States the Englishname of the country of origin of the article.Containers of articles exempted from marking shall bemarked with the name of the country of origin of thearticle unless the container is also exempted frommarking.“Made in China” was found. Pass Interpretations of Magnuson-Moss Warranty ActVisual Inspection Citation: 16 CFR 701 Warranties are not required. However, if a warranty is included with the product, the warranty must comply with the regulation. Any warrantor warranting to aconsumer by means of a written warranty a consumerproduct actually costing the consumer more than$15.00 shall clearly and conspicuously disclose in asingle document in simple and readily understoodlanguage, the following items of information:1) whether the warranty is either full or limited 2) whatthe warranty covers or does not cover 3) the period ofcoverage 4) what will be done to correct problems 5)how the customer can obtain warranty service 6) howstate law will affect the customer's rights under thewarranty (Acceptable boilerplate: This warranty givesyou specific legal rights, and you may also have otherrights which vary from state to state.) This test was not applicable to current product.NotApplicable**********************************************End of Page **********************************************The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 6 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS:LabelingTest Property Test Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Labeling on Packaging Visual Inspection Citation: 16 CFR 500-503 If the sample is not a consumer commodity then the result of this test is reported for reference only; the result is not rated. As applicable to consumer commodities: 1) Statementof identity. 2) Name and place of business ofmanufacturer, packer or distributor. Place of businessshall include street address, city, state and ZIP code.The street address may be omitted if it is shown in acurrent city directory or telephone directory. 3) Netquantity of the contents in terms of weight, measure,or numerical count. No exaggerative words areallowed in relation to describing the unit of weight ormass, measure or count (i.e., "giant quart," "jumboliter," "full gallon," "when packed," "minimum," etc.). 4)Statements of weight or mass (if shown on label) shallbe in terms of both avoirdupois pound and ounce andSI metric kilograms, grams, or milligrams.Not found. For InformationOnlyProduct Documentation Review UL-TS-030 Edition: 5.0 Point of Purchase documentation, where present, must be written in English or any other languages required by the client and/or destination country (ies).Any English verbiage must be clear and concise sothat the average consumer can assemble and operatethe product. The documentation is verified that therequired languages are present, as required, but theverbiage is not translated.This test was not applicable to current product. Not Applicable**********************************************End of Page **********************************************The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 7 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS:Physical CharacteristicsTest Property Test Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Dimensions Measurement Report overall dimensions; shall meet labeled claims (if applicable), -2%/+5%. Small (pink, red, blue, green, brown): (8.8L x 4.9W x 4.9H) inch 44J: (11.2L x 6.7W x 6.7H)inch44Y: (11.2L x 6.7W x 6.7H)inch44O: (11.4L x 6.9W x 6.9H)inchForInformationOnlyOverall Weight Measurement Report overall weight; shall meet labeled claims (if applicable), -2%/+5%. Small (pink, red, blue, green, brown): 253g 44J: 310g 44Y: 337g44O: 386gForInformationOnlyQuality & WorkmanshipTest Property Test Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Defect Test Visual Inspection Sample shall have no discernible surface degradation, including crazing, shivering, denting, bubbles, cracks, stains, deformations, chips, fractures, heavy lines,waves, shear marks, scratches, scuff marks,indentations, or blisters.No discernible surface degradation was found.PassParts Inventory Test UL-TS-050 Edition: 4.0 All parts and components required to complete the assembly and to operate the sample as intended must be present. The actual components within a set are reported, and any discrepancies are noted.No part list was found. 8 styles. ForInformationOnlyWorkmanship Visual Inspection Sample shall be free of major cosmetic defects which may impact customer satisfaction with the product.Sample is checked for workmanship in "as received"condition.No cosmetic defect was found. Pass**********************************************End of Page **********************************************The Sports Authority, Inc. REPORT NO. : B60291455 R001 1050 W Hampden Ave., PROJECT NO. : ---Englewood, Colorado 80110, USA UL ORDER NO.: 10460838DATE: Aug. 25, 2014 PAGE 8 of 22This letter / report / certificate shall not be reproduced (except in full version) without the written approval of the UL VS Shanghai Limited (“UL VS”)LETTERS / REPORTS / CERTIFICATES: Letters / Reports / Certificates of UL VS are issued for the exclusive use of the Customer to whom they are addressed. No quotation from reports / certificates or use of the UL VS’s name is permitted except by UL VS’s express written authorization. Letters / reports / certificates apply only to the specific materials, products or processes tested, examined or surveyed and are not necessarily indicative of the qualities of apparently identical or similar materials, products or processes. Reports / Certificates of UL VS do not relieve sellers / suppliers from their contractual responsibilities with regard to the quality / quantity of the goods in delivery nor do they prejudice the Customer’s right to claim against sellers / suppliers for compensation for any apparent and/or hidden defects not detected during UL VS’s random inspection or testing or audit. The liability of UL VS to the Customer in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty) or howsoever, and whatever the cause thereof, (a) for any loss of profit, business, contracts, revenues, or anticipating savings; or (b) for any special indirect or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever, shall be limited to the amount of the fee paid in respect of the specific Work(s) which give rise to such claim. For Reports / Certificates, see reverse for Terms and Conditions of Service.优力胜邦质量检测(上海)有限公司UL VS Shanghai Limited上海市平福路188号漕河泾开发区聚鑫园1幢1层,2层Floor 1 &2, Building 1, Caohejing Hi Tech Park Ju Xin Park, No. 188, Ping Fu Road, Xu Hui DistrictTEST RESULTS:Colorfastness Test PropertyTest Method Product Requirement Test Results Rating Colorfastnessto Light: 20 &40 AFU AATCC 16.3, Option 3 Year: 2012 Material does not fade excessively when exposed to light as listed below: Conduct test as applicable for plastic and fabricmaterials at 20 AFU then continue to 40 AFU andrecord findings. Sample shall meet, at a minimum,class 4.0.Class 1: Severe color change.Class 2: Considerable color change.Class 3: Noticeable color change.Class 4: Slight color change.Class 5: Negligible or no color change.NOTE: Optically brightened. Brown ball rubber & Red ball rubber: 20AFU: class 4.5 40AFU: class 4.5 Green ball rubber: 20AFU: class 4.5 40AFU: class 4.0 Pink ball rubber: 20AFU: class 3.5 40AFU: class 2.5 Blue ball rubber: 20AFU: class 4.040AFU: class 3.0 Fail See remark 2**********************************************End of Page **********************************************。