实验中学八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷(人教版)及答案

学校 班级姓名学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题人教版八年级下册英语期中检测题Ⅰ.听力（20分）(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. chair B. charity C. challenge2. A. snacks B. snakes C. slight3. A. parents B. pants C. present4. A. public B. clubs C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. public (二)听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Don’t say that. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m sad.7. A. Thank you. B. I’m happy. C. I am sure.8. A. Yes, I’d love. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Yes, please.9. A. Match. B. Chinese. C. Home.10. A. Yes, I did.B. I took a bus.C. I remember.(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A mobile phone.12. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

人教版八年级下册英语期中试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85 分）第一部分听力部分一. 听力测试（共三节，共25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分25 分）第一节（共4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分4 分）听下面4 个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. Some old books.2.A. About health. B. It’s Tom’s.B. Mr. Smith.C. Small and dirty.C. In the meeting hall.3. A. By plane. B. It’s beautiful. C. In the USA.4. A. Wonderful. B. For about 2 hours. C. At 2 this afternoon.第二节（共8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分8 分）听下面8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a department store.B. On a playground.C. In a clothes factory.6.What are the two speakers doing?A.Enjoying meeting each other.B.Saying good-bye to each other.C.Planning to see each other again.7.When should Rose go to meet Professor Smith?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.8.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Write some letters.B. Visit some friends.C. Do some shopping.9.Who are most probably these two people？A. Two neighbors.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.10.What do you think the man will do?A. Ring Sandy up.B. Leave Sandy a message.C. Go to Sandy’s home.11.What do we know about the woman?A.She was sending her dog away to Canada.B.Her dog needed someone else to look after it.C.She wanted the man to go to Canada with her.12.Why is Lily free to help with the experiment?A.She has already heard the lecture.B.She can use Cathy’s notes later.C.Cathy will give the lecture instead.第三节（共13 小题，每小题1 分，满分13 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

人教版八年级下册期中考试试卷英语时量：120分钟，满分：120分一、听力技能（两部分, 共20小题, 计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

1. What’s the matter with Nancy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.2. What did Tom do last summer vacation?A. He volunteered as a guide.B. He visited the museum.C. He took a trip with a guide.3. How often does Mary walk the dog?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Who did Linda stay with at seven last night?A. David.B. Tony.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.7. How was the weather when Mike was having P.E. class?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all. C.You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题. 13.Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother B. Anna. C. Bob. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍. 16. Sally will have her birthday party . A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday17.Peter is now in _. A. Beijing B. New York C. London 18. Emily is preparing for the party. A. a birthday cake B. a box of chocolate C. some flowers 19. Tina is good at _. A. Writing B. drawing C. cooking 20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party. A. two B. three C. four 五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time and money on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would ne ver be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things shesaw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about th e world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A.Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C. Billy can’t walk.D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw. B. By asking teacher for advice. C. By describing everything to him. D. By sending him to his dream school. 27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming? A. When he was 7 years old. B. When he was in Grade 5. C. When he was high school. D. When he was at university. C Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.Buy a product65 %Play a game 39 %Listen to music 34 %Chat in a chat room 25 %Download music files to the computer 20 %28. How many American adults go online?A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else.A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music?A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________.A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20DAMy favourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. Ilike the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leavesaround. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warmcup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’stoo hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’snice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot ofoutdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping.My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and youdon’t want to go outside.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, be cause there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate,he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?九、书面表达41. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日.他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日，怎么过的，你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么，以及你喜欢它的原因.请你根据他的问题回复邮件.提示词语：cake, noodles, sing songs, make a wish, get presents. Who do you often celebrate your birthday with ? Your parents? Your friends? Or…?. What do you usually do on your birthday?. What is your favorite present? Why do you like it?Hi! Tom，I’m glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Yours.Li Hua答案与解析一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all.C. You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.14. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna’s brotherB. Anna.C. Bob.15. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Sally will have her birthday party .A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. this Friday17. Peter is now in _.A. BeijingB. New YorkC. London18. Emily is preparing for the party.A. a birthday cakeB. a box of chocolateC. some flowers19. Tina is good at _.A. WritingB. drawingC. cooking20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.A. twoB. threeC. four五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your【答案】A【解析】试题分析：His形容词性和名词性物主代词，他的；her形容词性物主代词，她的.人称代词宾格，她；its 形容词性和名词性物主代词它的；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的.联系前文，我有一个哥哥.可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字.故选A.考点：考查代词辨析2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天；in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后；to表示差几分到几点.句意：在周六，我有时帮助我的母亲做家务.根据下文Saturdays，可知本句中表示在具体某一天，故用介词on.选C.考点：考查介词辨析3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系；B. and和，表示前后是并列关系；C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系.句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了.根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D.4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你家里有几口人？—三口.考查疑问词辨析.How often多久一次；how long多长；how many多少个；how much多少.根据下文：三个.可知上文对数量提问，how many后面一般接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词，故选C.5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---冬季和夏季，你更喜欢哪个季节？---夏季.此题考查副词比较级.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查副词比较级.6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义.故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’t’和don’t have to来构成，句意:现在我必须交上我的作业吗？史密斯先生.——不，你…….结合语境可知选D.考点：考查情态动词的用法7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶.考查句子时态.A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时.结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态.选A.8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母经常告诉我多吃蔬菜和水果.Tell后面一般接带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D.考点：考查非谓语动词9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时，你正在做什么？结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态.选A.考点：考查动词的时态.10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：明年在我的家乡将要建设一座新医院.结合语境可知本句描述的是将要进行的动作，故用一般将来时态.句子主语医院是建设的对象，故用被动语态，选D.六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time andmoney on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】上周作者问一些学生他们去年的假期过得怎么样，他们的答案让作者很惊讶，一些说他们整天在家玩游戏，一些说上了很多课，许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊，怎么有一个更好的假期，这里给出了一些建议.首先，弄清楚你对什么感兴趣，参加一些俱乐部；接下来，花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的；当对新朋友友好；如果你父母带你去另一个国家，尽量再学一种语言；最后，记住按时完成作业，也可以自学一些八年级的新课程，过一个完美的假期.【11题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：他们的答案让我很惊讶.A. answers答案；B. questions问题；C. names名字；D. books 书；根据I asked some students what they did last summer vacation.可知是他们的答案让我惊讶；故选A. 【12题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊.A. shouted喊；B. thought 认为；C. acted表演，行为；D. bought买；根据And many students even (甚至) ___2___ their vacation was really boring.可知是认为假期无聊；故选B.【13题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：这里给你一些建议.A. journeys旅程；B. advice建议；C. experiments实验；D. computer 电脑；根据First, find out what you are ___4___ in and join some clubs. Next, ……，. Finally, ___8___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new 9 in Grade Eight by yourself可知是一些建议；故选B.【14题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：弄清楚你对什么感兴趣.A. popular流行的，受欢迎的；B. weak虚弱的；C. interested 感兴趣的；D. wonderful完美的；根据be interested in对---感兴趣，和join some clubs，可知是弄清楚你对什么感兴趣；故选B.【15题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的.A. leading带领，领导；B. remembering记住；C. spending花费；D. buying买；根据句意和spend +时间/钱+on sth花时间或钱做某事；故选C.【16题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：当你遇到新朋友时要学会友好.A. patient有耐心的；B. strict严格的；C. friendly友好的；D. kind善良的；根据句意when you meet new friends可知是友好的；故选C.【17题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：尽量再学习一种语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B.【18题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：记住按时完成你的作业.A. remember记住；B. forget忘记；C. prefer更喜欢；D. hate 讨厌；根据finish your homework on time和remember to do sth记住做某事；故选A.【19题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：尽量自学一些你的八年级的新课程.A. skills技能；B. lessons课程；C. careers职业生涯；D. music音乐；根据in Grade Eight可知是新课程；故选B.【20题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：我确信如果你能用好你的时间，有一个好计划，你会有一个完美的假期.A. example 例子；B. joke玩笑；C. plan计划；D. advice建议；根据上文内容，可知有一个好的计划，你会有一个完美的假期；故选C.【点睛】根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项.例如：小题7 考查动词辨析.句意：尽量学习第二语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank 谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop Program【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C【解析】文章介绍了Hillbrook School Monarch School Emerson School和Almaden School的不同课程以及它们各自的联系电话.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Hillbrook School Music Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5.可知Hillbrook School提供音乐课程；故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January!可知在一月开始；故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据Group classes in art are offered every day. Tel:650-720-1677故选D.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.故选C.BBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noti ced that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A. Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teacher for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was high school.D. When he was at university.【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A【解析】Billy 从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“But he can't see...”可知，他看不见，故选B.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“After that Billy's mother began to talk to him,describing things she saw”可知，他妈妈通过跟他描述每一样事物来帮助他，故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old”可知，他在七岁开始自学电脑程序，故选A.CInternet ActivitiesAbout 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.28. How many American adults go online? A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else. A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music? A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________. A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20【答案】28. C 29. A30. A 31. D 【解析】表格信息介绍了美国成年人使用网络所做的事情和他们所占的百分比.28题详解】细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.可知是128百万；故选C .【29题详解】 细节理解题.根据可知发送电子邮件的多于其他的事情；故选A .30题详解】 细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.和可知是43.5百万；故选A . 【31题详解】细节理解题.根据Download music files to the computer20 %可知是20；故选DD AMy fav ourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, bec ause it’s too hot.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个孩子喜欢的季节及他们爱做的活动.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中关键词Matt，及短文My favourite season is spring,故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中的关键词Anna及短文给出的国家/Germany故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据题意关键词Neil’s hometown 及in summer结合短文It’s very cool in my hometown,，故选B. 【35题详解】细节理解题.根据短文关键词In winter, Kat结合短文I love building snowmen with my friends.故选C.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there,he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?【答案】36. Milton Hershey.。

八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷（考试时间90 分钟满分100 分）一、选择题（本大题含20 个小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）（）1.Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano the wall.A. onB. againstC. down（）2.—Don’t expect the boss to his plan. He always thinks he is right.—You are right.A. give upB. clean upC. make up（）3.Don’t give them too much . They are only children.A. careB. timeC. stress（）4.Although the storm breaks many things apart, it can bring families andneighbors .A. clevererB. strongerC. closer（）5.—Stephen William Hawking passed away on March 14, the world lost another great physical scientist.—Yes, what a pity it is! We heard the bad news on the way home and we were all, saying nothing.A. in surpriseB. in silenceC. in excitement （）6.I didn’t sleep well last night because the rainstorm beat against the window .A. hardlyB. heavilyC. seriously（）7.Now Nancy goes to school by bike but she to school in her father’s car.She says she can do some small things like this to help cut down pollution.A. is used to goingB. used to goC. is used to go（）8.—What were your parents doing at eight yesterday evening?—My father was reading a newspaper my mother was cleaning the house.A. whileB. as soon asC. after（）9. —I’m felling terrible! I have a bad cold.—.You’d better go to see the doctor right now.A. I’ m afraid notB. Sorry to hear thatC. You are rightyou how to run your life, but I do think you have made a （）10.I know it’s not my jobmistake.A.tellB. to tellC. to askyou are, mistakes you'll make.（）11.When you do your homework,A.the more careful;the lessB.the more careful;the fewerC.the most careful;the less（）12.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well,it all the weather.A.belongs toB.happens toC.depends on（）13.—Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty the article.—Remember it three or four times at least.A to understand;reading B.understanding;reading C.understanding;to read（）14. Many fast food restaurants paint（涂）their walls red, play loud music and have hard seats customers eat quickly and leave.A.makeB.to makeC.made（）15.Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called 2019n-Cov.e up withB.look forward toC.talk to（）16.We didn’t understand why the teachers were all strict we watched the movie Song of Youth.A. so thatB. untilC. unless（）17.Showing to others is always polite and necessary in our daily communication.A. kindnessB. opinionC. decision（）18.—I didn’t do well in my English exam yesterday—. Work harder and you’ll make it next time.A. It’s not a big dealB. You’re kiddingC.You’re right（）19.—My parents don't allow me to watch TV on school nights. What should I do?—Well, you talk with them, but you must finish your homework first.A.shallB. couldC. can't（）20.—Lily, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. set upB. look afterC. look up二．补全对话（每题 1 分，共 5 分）(Anna meets Alice on her way home.)Anna: Hello, Alice. What are you going to do this M ay Day?Alice: Hi Anna. 21Anna: A trip? Where are you going?Alice: To the mountain near a village. I hear that flowers are blooming(开花) on the top of the mountain now. 22Anna: Wow! 23Alice: Nobody. I'll go there alone.Anna: How will you go there?Alice: By bus. There are buses starting from here every day.Anna: Sounds great. 24Alice: Of course. Remember to wear your sports shoes and a pair of sunglasses.A. Who will you go there with?B. I’m preparing for a trip.C. I will go there on time.D. What a pity!E. It’s very beautiful there.F. It’s my pleasure.G. Can I go there with you?Anna: OK. I will wait for you at the bus stop. How about 7:30 tomorrow morning? Alice: That’s all right.25三．完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Last year, at about nine o’clock at night on June 6th, everyone in my family was busy. Dad was watching soccer games on TV 26 Mom was cleaning the living room. When I was 27 the next day’s English test, I heard my mother shouting. I ran to the living room. 28 ,the smoke(烟)were everywhere. Dad 29 quickly, he ran to the bathroom to get everyone a wet towel(毛巾). Jack, my brother, told us to crawl(爬行)on the floor. It was 30 dark in the living room that we couldn’t see clearly, we didn’t know what to do. Thanks to the fireman, we were saved 31 .We were all safe, but we lost 32 we had. I felt very sorry to the mess. However, Mum and Dad told me that we were very 33 because no one was hurt in the fire. They said we could get back all the things in the future. After the fire, I learned a 34 -- my family is the most important to me in the world. 35 the fire broke many things apart, it brought my family together. （ （ （ ）26.A.before ）27.A.preparing for ）28.A.In my opinion B. unless B. trying out B. To my surprise C. while C. fixing up C. To my joy （ ）y B. fell C. acted （ ）pletely B. clearly C. usually （ ）31.A.in fact B. in common C. in time （ ）32.A.everybody B. everything C. nothing （ ）33.A.lucky B. nervous C. shocked （ ）34.A.passage B. lesson C. report （) 35.A.BecauseB. IfC. Although四．阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 30 分）A请阅读方框内的问题及六个小标题，将其与下列五位同学对此问题的陈述进行匹配。

八年级第二学期期中考试初二年级英语试卷总分：120分时量：90分钟I 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计25分）第一节：听力选择根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。

（共15小题，计15分）1. What’s wrong with the man?A B C2. Where did the man go yesterday?A. B. C.3. What does the girl often do after school?A. Do homework.B. Help mom do chores.C. Play the piano.4. What will the man do tonight?A. Watch the TV show Monkey King.B. Read a book.C. Go to the zoo to see monkeys.5. How is the weather today?A. RainyB. Sunny.C. Cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题：6. What did the man think of the film?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting .7. What do they plan to do?A.Go window shopping.B. Go to Window of the World.C. Go to a park.听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题：8.Where did the man go this afternoon?A. He went to the library.B. He went to see the doctor.C. He went to the shop.9. What does the woman mean?A. The man shouldn’t go home.B. The man will miss the train.C. The man should leave early.听下面一段对话，回答第10-12题：10.Did the man watch the TV show I Am a Singer 2?A. No, he doesn’t.B.Yes, he did.C. No, he didn’t.11. Who came to visit the man last night?A. His friend.B. His wife.C. His three children.12. What was the man’s youngest child doing ?A. Playing with a toy plane.B. Listening to a story.C. Doing his homework.听下面一段对话，回答第13---15题：13. What made the boy so tired ?A. Studying for the exam.B. Watching TV late at night.C. Playing computer games for long.14. How did the man get the news about the concert?A. From his friend.B.From TV.C. From the newspaper.15. Why will the two speakers go to the concert this evening?A. Because they don’t want to read the newspaper.B. Because they want to do something for the poor people.C. Because they want to be famous singers.第二节：笔录要点（共5小题，计10分）根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词Three things you should remember when you visit a friend’s house.When to arrive?You need to arrive 16 .What to bring?Don’t forget to bring 17 .You can bring 18 or a box of chocolates.How to greet?You may also meet your friend’s 19 for the first time.Jimmy Gates is your friend.You should call his father 20 .II　知识技能（两部分，共２5小题，计２5分）A) 语法填空：从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题(考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分120分。

考试形式闭卷。

)听力部分共20小题，每小题1分, 计20分第一部分: 听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What does Ben do after school now?A. B. C.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. B. C.4. What does Simon usually use his computer for?A. B. C.5. What will the government build here?A. A new school.B. A new cinema.C. A new park.6. How does the man often contact his friends abroad?A. By e-mail.B. By Wechat.C. Through letters.7. When will the bus come?A. At 9:50.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:10.8. What will they invite Susan and Peter to do?A. Go on a camping trip.B. Go for a picnic.C. See a film.9. How long will Father stay in the USA?A. For a week.B. For about fifteen days.C. For a month.10.Why doesn’t the woman know where the City Bank is?A. She is a tourist.B. She has only just moved to the city.C. The bank recently moved.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。

人教版八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案1.What’s wrong with your younger sister。

- She has a cough.2.She had a toothache。

so she went to see the dentist.3.She finished reading the novel and returned it to me in time.4.- I ot to take my wallet。

Can you lend me some money。

- No problem。

Here you are.5.Your bedroom is very dirty。

Please clean it up.6.Mary is full of singing and dreams of being a singer.7.- Have you heard that an XXX。

- Of course。

And an alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV n.8.- I have too much housework to do at home。

- Why don’t you ask your husband for help?9.- What are you going to do if it rains tomorrow。

- I XXX it.1.C。

doesn't XXX应该改为XXX。

2.B。

took away是正确的表达。

3.A。

borrow是正确的表达。

4.A。

was eating;was cutting是正确的表达。

5.C。

wear是正确的表达。

6.C。

hard是正确的表达。

7.C。

whether I would go是正确的表达。

8.Children are sometimes more busy on weekends than weekdays due to many after-school classes。

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________卷I 选择题听力部分I. 听句子, 选择最佳应答语, 每题读两遍.1. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. I’m very well.2. A. That’s fine, I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man. C. That’s great.3. A. You must pay attention to the cars.B. You should walk along this road to the end of it.C. You mustn’t drive too fast.4. A. No, he doesn’t like them. B. Yes, he is strange. C. No, he looks like his father.5. A. I hope so. Thanks. B. Excuse me. C. You’ll be all right.II. 听长对话, 选择最佳答案, 对话读两遍.听第一段对话, 回答第6—7 小题.6. Who made the room in a mess?A. Cathy.B. Jack.C. The father.7. What will Cathy do?A. Fight with Jack.B. Clean the dirty room.C. Ask Jack to clean the room.听第二段对话，回答第8—10 小题.8. How long will the movie festival last?A. For four days.B. For five days.C. For six days.9. What are the movies about?A. Old Chinese stories.B. Chinese music.C. Chinese paintings.10. When will the speakers go to the movie festival?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.III. 听短文，选择最佳答案，短文读两遍.11. Who did Victor have a fight with?A. His friend.B. His cousin.C. His brother.12. Which exam did Victor get a bad grade in?A. Math.B. Chinese.C. English.13. When did Candy borrow Victor’s storybook?A. Three weeks ago.B. A week ago.C. Two weeks ago.14. What didn’t Alfred invite Victor to do?A. To hang out with some friends.B. To go to his birthday.C. To see a film in the theater.15. How does Victor feel now?A. Terrible.B. Bored.C. Scared.笔试部分IV. 单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.1.— Did you do well in English exam?— No, I got “D”.A. an; aB. an; anC. the; aD. the; the2. Nick didn’t feel well, he still went to school.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SoD. If3.— Could you tell me how the baby?— Of course.A. looking afterB. to care forC. to take careD. taking care of4.— Could I your English dictionary?— Sorry, I it to Lucy just now.A. borrow; borrowedB. borrow; lentC. lend; lentD. lend; borrow5. Keep on. Don’t stop. The_____ you climb, the_______ you will see.A. highest; farthestB. highly; fartherC. high; farD. higher; farther6.The waiters and waitresses didn’t leave the hall ________ all the customers paid the bill.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. unless7.—I don’t like swimming in such a small pool.—________.A. Me too.B. That’s all right.C. Neither do I.D. So do I.8.—Meimei is _____ the difficult math problem. —I’m sure she’ll _____.A. working on; work it onB. working out; work it outC. working out; work it onD. working on; work it out9.Don’t compare your son ________ other children. It’s bad him.A. for; withB. with; forC. to; withD. for ; to10.She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkingC.riding; walkD. ride; walking V．完形填空根据短文内容，从A，B，C，D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案. For years，I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus, I saw different faces. I greeted (和……打招呼)them and cold faces _____11_____ smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends._____12_____ it was a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. ___13___old clothing showed that she didn’t have much money, but she always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a ____14____ girl. But why didn’t she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?Then, one evening, I got the _____15_____. I walked to a park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her ____16____the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months. To my surprise, this time she ___17___back. As soon as she began her first word, I _____18_____ why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.She told me, “I ______19______ speak very well. Most of the time, I have trouble expressing (表达) myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I _____20_____want to smile. ” That evening we talked a lot.11. A. felt like B. waited for C. changed into D. looked like12. A. If B. But C. Or D. So13. A. Our B. Their C. His D. Her14. A. kind B. clever C. lucky D. happy15. A. invitation B. promise C. answer D. trouble16. A. with B. from C. for D. at17. A. looked B. smiled C. came D. fought18. A. imagined B. questioned C. understood D. explained19. A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mu stn’t20. A. never B. only C. still D. alsoVI. 阅读理解根据短文内容选择正确答案(四选一)Passage 121. The Zika virus can infect people through .A. waterB. mosquitoesC. airD. internet22. If 500 people get the virus, about people will probably get sick.A. 25B. 50C. 100D. 20023. People with the virus will NOT have .A. red eyesB. feverC. knee painD. stomachaches24. What does the word “vaccine” mean in Chinese?A. 方法B. 措施C. 疫苗D. 秘方25. What else do we know about the Zika virus?A.It is impossible to get it from mosquitoes in Canada.B. Som e infected people don’t have symptoms.C There is a vaccine for the Zika virus. D. Lots of people have died from this virus.Passage 2Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday. He usually went to the se aside, but one day he saw an ad in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm. Good food,fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing. Good prices .”“This sounds like a good idea," he thought. “I’ll spend a month at Willow Farm. I’l l enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside." Four days later he returned home.“What’s wrong with Willow Farm?" his friend Jack asked him. “Didn't you enjoy country life?”“Country life was fine,” Alan said, “but there was another problem .”“Oh, what?""Well, the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton (烤羊肉) for dinner."“Fresh meat is the best.”"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner."“Lucky you!”“You don’t understand,” Alan said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different roast every day,” Jack said.“Let me finish,”Alan said, “on the fourth day the farmer died and I didn’t dare to stay for dinner!”26. Where did Alan work? He worked _______.A. on a farmB. at a schoolC. in a restaurantD. in an office in a city27. Where did Alan usually go to spend his holiday? He usually spent his holiday _____.A. by the seasideB. in the countryC. in the mountainsD. on an island28. Why did Alan decide to spend his holiday at Willow Farm?A. Because he lived near there.B. Because he had a good friend there.C.Because he thought it would make a change from sitting by the seaside.D. Because he wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country. 29. How many days did he stay on the farm? A. A few days. B. A week. C. Three days. D. Four days. 30. What made Alan return so soon? A. He fell ill. B. The air there was not fresh. C. The prices were too high.D. He was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner.Passage 3Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you with a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. ____31____ But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out._____32_____For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to the expected height. But getting enough sleep and exercise will meet your need. It’s certain that you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. ______33______ Generally speaking (一般而言) , kids grow about 2 inches (6 cm) a year between age three and the time when they start adolescence (青春期).________34________ Everyone has a time to grow fastest during adolescence. The age for starting adolescence is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. ___35___You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of adolescence.根据材料内容，将A—E 五个句子还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺，并将选项填写在答题卡题号后的横线上.A. But genes don't decide everything.B. Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.C. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too.D. But it can be earlier or later—between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boy.E. There's no perfect or right answer.VII. 补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余.A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?B: Yes, Linda. ___36___A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?A: ___37___B: W ow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! ___38___(Later Linda meets Ben.)A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.A: That’s a long way from here. ___39___C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..A: ___40___We have Friday and Monday off work.C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.A. You chose well.B. How long is your flight (航班)？C. Winter driving can be dangerous.D. I’m flying to London on Friday.E. How are you going to your hometown?F. It’s the best time to stay with your family.G. I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.卷II 非选择题VIII．完成短文阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺.（有两个单词是多余的）“Feel bored staying at home? ____41____ does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to ___42___.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works ___43___ head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way___44___ talking.He first ___45___ people’s attention (关注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共产党员) in his department ___46___to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across thecountry. Meanwhile (同时), as a Party member ____47____, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day. “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上医治未病)”. That’s ___48___ he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默) has made it ___49___ for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名声). When asked about his ____50____ after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”IX. 任务型阅读根据短文内容按要求完成任务.Our people may get sick, our city may get sick, but we as a brave nation, will never get sick. (A) Because we have the history, spirit and determination(决心) to win.We’ve been on this planet for over 5000 years. We’ve seen much darker moments. We’ve been through much crueler trials (考验). No matter it’s the war, invasion (侵略), starvation (饥饿), poverty or natural disasters, we’ve always survived, we’ve always stood back up on our feet and we’ve always won (B) . And we will definitely (肯定地) win this time.We don’t know how long this will take, or what cost we have to pay, but there’s one thing we are 100% sure. That is: we are going to win this war in the end! Because that’s what we’ve been doing for the past 5000 years. And that’s what makes us the greatest nation ever. It is only by going through dark times that we can separate the greatest from the great. (C) In each dark time, we’ve always fought together.No matter how strong our enemy was, or how impossible it seemed to win, we just kept fighting. Because we are all fighters!When all of this is over, we’ll have another great and heroic story to tell our children, our grandchildren and they will tell the next generations (代). That’s how we’ll pass this great spirit on, and keep (D) it alive forever!51. 把(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语：___________________________________52. 把(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语：____________________________________53. 请写出文中(D)处划线部分指代的内容：____________________________________54. 请在(B)处填写一个词组使文章意思通顺连贯：___________________________________55. 请写出文章的标题（不超过5 个词）：__________________________________Passage 5. 阅读短文，回答问题.Dear Mike,I’ve been sad recently because my parents are always arguing. They argue about a few different things. I am afraid when they argue. It feels like a dark cloud above me. What should I do?KateDear Kate,Parents sometimes argue with each other about things —that’s just a fact of life. In fact, occasional (偶尔的) arguments are a sign of a healthy relationship, as they show that both sides are willing to share their feelings instead of bottling them up inside.However, I know it can be stressful or even scary when your parents fight. If you really feel strongly about this, talk to your parents about it. Don’t talk to them while they’re arguing—that will just make them feel more upset. Instead, wait until after an argument and try to talk to them together. Explain how their fighting makes you feel.One last important thing: If you ever see their arguments turn violent (暴力的), don’t be afraid to bring it up with your teacher or another adult you trust. They will know what to do.MikeDear Kate,Try to adjust (调整) your feelings and don’t be too sad. Sadness can’t solve anything. That’s the lesson I’ve learned from my own experiences. My parents also argue over trivial (琐碎的) things. For example, they often work late and are too busy to make dinner. My father worries about me and often blames (指责) my mother for this.I’m trying to learn how to cook on my own and do o ther simple chores, like cleaning my room. This can help to lower their stress. But if our parents fight, we can also ask our neighbor or grandparents for help. Other adults can help to solve their problems. You can also watch some talk shows or sitcoms to make yourself feel better.Qing Mian, 15, Zhejiang56. What is Kate’s problem?__________________________________57. What attitude (态度) does Mike have about Kate’s problem?__________________________________58. Why shouldn’t Kate talk to her parents while they are arguing, according to Mike?__________________________________59. Don’t Qing Mian’s parents argue?__________________________________60. How does Qing Mian help to lower his parents stress?__________________________________X. 完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每题至少两个词.61.因为疫情，我们不得不推迟开学.We had to ________________ the school opening because of the epidemic.62.你已经18 岁了，从现在起你应该依靠自己.You are 18 years old. You should ________________ yourself from now on.63.为了给他的儿子提供富足的生活，他每天都努力工作.He works hard every day ________________ rich life ________________ his son.64.郑渊洁的童话故事对这些孩子们的未来产生了重大影响.The fairy tales written by Zheng Yuanjie ________________ to these children’s future.65.和新同学相处融洽对我来讲是最重要的.________________ my new classmates is the most important to me.66.通常，妈妈掌控着一家人的情绪.Usually, Mom is ________________ the mood of the family.67.我不能买新电脑了，因为我昨天就把钱花完了.I can’t buy the new computer because I ________________ money yesterday.68.为了平息舆论，他不得不删除了那个帖子.He had to ________________ the post in order to quell public opinion.69.他正在查看要捐赠的物品.He is checking out the things that he ________________.70.那个男孩一回到家就开始做作业.________________ the boy got home, he began to do homework.XI．书面表达71.一场突如其来的疫情为我们忙碌的生活按下了休止符，我们开始居家隔离，开始外出戴口罩，开始线上办公学习……长期居家隔离，生活不规律让很多人放弃了运动，开始发胖，影响了健康.为了让运动健身意识深入人心, 你校英文专栏正以“Let’s do exercise together”为题，向全校学生征文.请根据下面的内容提示写一篇短文投稿.提示：参考词汇：提高免疫力improve immunity；完善性格develop one’s character要求：1.文章必须包含以上全部要点，并进行完善补充，可适当发挥；2. 80 词左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Let’s do exercise togetherDuring the special period, it’s more important for us to exercise.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________Let’s do exercise together and have healthy b odies!答案与解析卷I 选择题听力部分I. 听句子, 选择最佳应答语, 每题读两遍.1. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. I’m very well.2. A. That’s fine, I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man. C. That’s great.3. A. You must pay attention to the cars.B. You should walk along this road to the end of it.C. You mustn’t drive too fast.4. A. No, he doesn’t like them. B. Yes, he is strange. C. No, he looks like his father.5. A. I hope so. Thanks. B. Excuse me. C. You’ll be all right.II. 听长对话, 选择最佳答案, 对话读两遍.听第一段对话, 回答第6—7 小题.6. Who made the room in a mess?A. Cathy.B. Jack.C. The father.7. What will Cathy do?A. Fight with Jack.B. Clean the dirty room.C. Ask Jack to clean the room.听第二段对话，回答第8—10 小题.8. How long will the movie festival last?A. For four days.B. For five days.C. For six days.9. What are the movies about?A. Old Chinese stories.B. Chinese music.C. Chinese paintings.10. When will the speakers go to the movie festival?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.III. 听短文，选择最佳答案，短文读两遍.11. Who did Victor have a fight with?A. His friend.B. His cousin.C. His brother.12. Which exam did Victor get a bad grade in?A. Math.B. Chinese.C. English.13. When did Candy borrow Victor’s storybook?A. Three weeks ago.B. A week ago.C. Two weeks ago.14. What didn’t Alfred invite Victor to do?A. To hang out with some friends.B. To go to his birthday.C. To see a film in the theater.15. How does Victor feel now?A. Terrible.B. Bored.C. Scared.笔试部分IV. 单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.1.— Did you do well in English exam?— No, I got “D”.A. an; aB. an; anC. the; aD. the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你英语考试考得好吗？——不好，我得了一个“D”.考查冠词用法.the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用在辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素前.第一个空，表示特指已经参加的考试，用定冠词the；第二个空，表泛指，字母D以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a修饰.故选C.【点睛】需要注意的是第二个空，首先确定第二个空表示泛指，应用不定冠词.a和an有个用法就是可以在单独的字母前，但要根据字母的发音来确定不定冠词.本题D的以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰.2. Nick didn’t feel well, he still went to school.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SoD. If【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：尽管Nick感觉不是很好，他仍然去上学了.考查从属连词辨析.because因为；although尽管；so因此；if如果.“感觉不是很好”和“仍然去上学”主句的情境和从句所述情况产生的预期情境相反，但不影响事情进行，因此用although引导的状语从句，表让步.故选B.3.— Could you tell me how the baby?— Of course.A. looking afterB. to care forC. to take careD. taking care of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么照看婴儿吗？——当然。

人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________Ⅰ. 听力技能第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. What does Carla like listening to when she does exercise?A. The news.B. Music.C. Stories.3. How did Lisa go to school in the past?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. Who was cooking dinner at this time yesterday?A. Grace.B. Grace’s mother.C. Grace’s father.5. What will Emma do this afternoon?A. Ride a bike.B. See a doctor.C. Climb the mountain.第二节听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题.6. When did the boy get up today?A. At 6:30 am.B. At 7:30 am.C. At 8:30 am.7. Why was the boy late for school?A. He missed the bus.B. His alarm didn’t work.C. He we nt to the police station.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题.8. Which club does the girl want to join?A. The art club.B. The volunteer club.C. The chess club.9. What did Steven do yesterday?A. He helped in a store.B. He cleaned up the park.C. He visited the sick children.听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题.10. How many dishes did the boy cook?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.11. What kind of cake does the girl’s mother usually make?A. The ice-cream cake.B. The fruit cake.C. The chocolate cake.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题.12. Why is Jim so angry?A. Rick had a fight with him.B. Rick broke his computer.C. Rick didn’t talk to him.13. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick?A. Friends.B. Brothers.C. Classmates.14. Where did Rick go this afternoon?A. To the hospital.B. To the library.C. To the cinema.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题.15. Where are they?A. In the bookstore.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.16.What does the girl need to show if she borrows some books? A. Her ID card. B. Her bank card. C. Her student card. 17. What date is it today? A. February 13. B. February 20. C. February 27. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题. 18. What did the writer like best? A. The dumplings. B. The apples. C. The rice. 19. What was the matter with the writer? A. He had a sore throat. B. He had a toothache. C. He got his finger cut. 20. How did they go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. Ⅱ. 知识运用第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空. 1. —Did you know that ________ big rainstorm hit Guangdong Province last month? —Yes hundreds of people got caught in ________ heavy rainstorm. A. /; the B. a; the C. a; a2. Danish toymaker Lego ________ two years ________ a new series-Monkie Kid, inspired by the classic Chinese legend of the Monkey King.A. took; to finishB. spent; to finishC. spent; finishing3. The light is ________ to help me find my keys in the dark room. I need a brighter one.A. bright enoughB. not enough brightC. not bright enough4. The Legend of the White Snake is one of ________ in ancient China.A. the most famous taleB. more famous talesC. the most famous tales5. —Mom, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No, you ________. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Could; mustn’tC. Must; needn’t6. I think ________ necessary to learn about the culture of country before you go there.A. thatB. thisC. it7. ________ little money left, we are not able ________ anything for our dad on the coming Father’s Day.A. With; to buyB. With; buyingC. Without; to buy8. —________ beautiful voice she has!—No wonder she ________ the first place in the singing competition.A. How; wonB. What a; was winningC. What a; won9. —When did the car accident happen?—While we ________ a shooting course yesterday.A. hadB. were havingC. are having10. —Do you know ________?—I don’t know exactly. Maybe i n a few months after the COVID-19 situation gets better.A. when will the Disney’s live-action movie Mulan come outB. who is the leading actress of Disney’s live-action movie MulanC. how soon the Disney’s’ live-action movie Mulan will come out第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.Once upon a time, a man had four smart sons. However these boys never stopped ____11____ with one another. The man was always telling them how much ____12____ life would be if they worked together. But none of them followed his advice.One day, he ____13____ with an idea. He called the four boys together and put bundle of tightly tied sticks (一捆系得紧紧的树枝) in front of them.“Can you ____14____ that?” he asked the youngest son. The boy put the bundle on his kne e and tried his best. But ____15____ worked.The father asked his second son to try. As a result, it didn’t ____16____, either. Then the third one and the last one also didn’t make it. Just at that time, the ____17____ untied the string (解开绳子) and put the sticks on the floor one by one.“Now try again,” he said. This time each of the boys broke the sticks on the floor ____18____ using their hands.“Do you understand ____19____ I mean?” asked the father. “No one can hurt you ____20____ you stand together. Bu t when you disagree and argue all the time, you will be beaten by others.”11. A. talking B. fighting C. playing12. A. harder B. more comfortable C. bigger13. A. came up B. came back C. put up14. A. find B. break C. move15. A. everything B. something C. nothing16. A. make B. succeed C. work17. A. mother B. father C. son18. A. hard B. easily C. heavily19. A. why B. how C. what20. A. if B. unless C. untilⅡ. 阅读技能第一节图表理解A阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题.Tickets InformationDates: 30th July—8th AugustMon. —Fri. 10 a.m., 7 p.m.Sat.—Sun. 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 7 p.m.Venue: Happy TheatreDuration: 1.5 hoursTicket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows)$35 per child or adult (evening shows)Family Packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 a.m., 2 p.m. shows)$120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)Tel: 628456-86521. How many days will the show be on?A. For 10 days.B. For 12 days.C. For 15 days.22. If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening, how much will they pay for the tickets?A. $85.B. $100.C. $120.B阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题.NOTICES23. If Harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay ________ dollars.A30 B. 45 C. 6024. On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________.A. take a dance classB. plant treesC. learn to make cakes25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People of all ages are welcome to Sally’s Dance Club every Sunday.B. Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.C. People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.AWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really l ike? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. Pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a very clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice returns to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.26. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean in Paragraph One?A. Week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.C. She made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.27. What did the fat her do after he heard his daughter’s complaint (抱怨)?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to change all her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.28. Why did the writer feel surprised?A. Because she could change many of her shortcomings.B. Because she found that half of the things in the list were true.C. Because her father refused to take the list.29. We can learn from that passage that ________.A. the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.B. the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.C. Daddy’s advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.30. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC. My FatherBWhen you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your parents:● Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting.● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.31. What does the underlined word “limits” mean?A. 限制B. 规则C. 条件32. Your parents don’t allow yo u to go anywhere you like because they ________.A. think the thing you’ll do is badB. are worried about your studyC. are worried about your safety (安全)33. When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.A. fight for your freedomB. control your angerC. argue with them34. What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?A. To make parents happy.B. To build up their bodies.C. To enjoy family time with parents.35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to say “no” parents’ rules.B. We should say “yes” to parents.C. How to get along with parents.第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项为多余选项What inspires (激发) you to work hard? Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps.____36____ Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.Robinson doubted (怀疑) the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的).____37____ First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign (标签) that said “My name is...” and write their own name on the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.To his surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. It could be because his workers formed “friendships” with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work.____38____What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom.____39____A. People can benefit (受益) lot from plants.B. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.C. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.D. Plants can help to create a relaxing atmosphere as well.E. But he decided to try out the idea.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题Chinese singer Zhou Shen, 27, has become more popular after appearing on the TV show Singer. He impressed (给……深刻印象) viewers not only with his unusual recording methods (方法)—he has performed in his bedroom twice because of the novel coronavirus outbreak- but also with his singing itself.Zhou loved singing when he was a little boy. However, his voice didn’t change like other boys during puberty (青春期). It still sounded like a girl’ s voice—thin and high. His peers (同龄人) laughed at him and he refused to sing in public. “I sang in my bedroom secretly,” he said.At 17, he sang online without showing his face. Some people were fascinated (着迷) by it. On one of his birthdays, he agreed to show his face. However, when they found out that he was male (男性的), some of them madefun of him. Zhou felt bad about this, but later he got the chance to sing the theme song to the movie Big Fish and Begonia (《大鱼海棠》), which turned out to be a big success.After that, Zhou appeared on several TV talent shows. In his own words, “it was to give my voice a chance.” He even wore women’s’ clothes on the show Masked Singer. “It wasn’t hype (炒作),” he said. “I just want the audience to focus on my singing instead of my gender (性别).”40. What is Zhou Shen?41. How did Zhou Shen impress the viewers in the TV show Singer?42. Did he show his face when he sang online at 17?43. How did he feel when others made fun of him?44. Why did he wear w omen’s clothes on the show Masked Singer?Ⅲ. 写作技能第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have friend to talk with and do things with. Of course, we need to be alone sometimes. We don’t a lways need people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes we get on badly with our friends. 1.But it doesn’t mean that we don’t like each other anymore.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. If we miss them, we can call them or write to them. Maybe we can never see them again. However, we can make new friends. When we get to know them, 2.it is surprising to realize how much we like the new friends.People sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women. 3. Some libraries are named in this way, and so are some schools. 4.这些地方使我们想起了这些人.There’s good news for people who have many friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? People w ith friends are happier. Being happy helps them stay well. 5.你越快乐，你就越能更好照顾你自己.45. _________________________________________46. _________________________________________47. _________________________________________48. _________________________________________49. _________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容. A: Hi,Tina! B: Hi, Linda!______________50______________? A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer._____________51_____________? B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.______________52______________?B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.______________53______________?A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.B: Great! By the way,_____________54_____________?A: We should take some water and food.B: OK. See you then.A: See you!第三节书面表达55. 假如你是李华，你和你的朋友打算在即将到来的端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）这一天去儿童福利院（children’s welfare home）看望那里的孩子们，送上一些学习、生活用品及节日的祝福.同时，向他们介绍端午节，让他们更多地了解中国传统文化.但是你在筹备过程中遇到了一些困难，请你给你的朋友Nick 写一封email向他求助.写作要求：1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中应包含以下参考要点并适当补充；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名等信息.参考要点：1. 活动情况简介（时间、内容、目的……）；2. 遇到困难（如：端午节相关信息的搜集、捐赠物品的缺乏、如何与孩子们沟通互动……）.Dear Nick,Long time no see! I am writing to you for somehelp.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua答案与解析Ⅰ. 听力技能第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. What does Carla like listening to when she does exercise?A. The news.B. Music.C. Stories.3. How did Lisa go to school in the past?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. Who was cooking dinner at this time yesterday?A. Grace.B. Grace’s mother.C. Grace’s father.5. What will Emma do this afternoon?A. Ride a bike.B. See a doctor.C. Climb the mountain.第二节听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题.听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题.6. When did the boy get up today?A. At 6:30 am.B. At 7:30 am.C. At 8:30 am.7. Why was the boy late for school?A. He missed the bus.B. His alarm didn’t work.C. He we nt to the police station.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题.8. Which club does the girl want to join?A.The art club.B. The volunteer club.C. The chess club. 9. What did Steven do yesterday? A. He helped in a store. B. He cleaned up the park. C. He visited the sick children. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题. 10. How many dishes did the boy cook? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 11. What kind of cake does the girl’s mother usually make?A. The ice-cream cake.B. The fruit cake.C. The chocolate cake.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题.12. Why is Jim so angry?A. Rick had a fight with him.B. Rick broke his computer.C. Rick didn’t talk to him.13. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick?A. Friends.B. Brothers.C. Classmates.14. Where did Rick go this afternoon?A. To the hospital.B. To the library.C. To the cinema.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题.15. Where are they?A. In the bookstore.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.16. What does the girl need to show if she borrows some books?A. Her ID card.B. Her bank card.C. Her student card.17. What date is it today?A. February 13.B. February 20.C. February 27.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题.18. What did the writer like best?A. The dumplings.B. The apples.C. The rice.19. What was the matter with the writer?A. He had a sore throat.B. He had a toothache.C. He got his finger cut.20. How did they go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.Ⅱ. 知识运用第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.1. —Did you know that ________ big rainstorm hit Guangdong Province last month?—Yes, hundreds of people got caught in ________ heavy rainstorm.A. /; theB. a; theC. a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道上个月一场暴风雨袭击了广东省吗？——是的，成百上千的人赶上了这场特大暴风雨.考查冠词.不定冠词a一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；第一个空是表示泛指一场暴风雨，big辅音音素开头，故填a；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指或上文提到的人或物；第二个空是上文提到了，再次出现，所以用the；故选B.2. Danish toymaker Lego ________ two years ________ a new series-Monkie Kid, inspired by the classic Chinese legend of the Monkey King.A. took; to finishB. spent; to finishC. spent; finishing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：丹麦玩具制造商乐高受中国古典神话美猴王的影响，花了两年的时间完成了新的连续剧《悟空小侠》.考查动词辨析和非谓语动词.take花费，通常用于it takes sb. time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间；spend 花费，sb. spend time (in) doing sth.某人花费多长时间做某事，动名词作宾语；故选C.3. The light is ________ to help me find my keys in the dark room. I need a brighter one.A. bright enoughB. not enough brightC. not bright enough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：光线不够亮，无法在黑暗的房间里帮我找到钥匙.我需要更亮一点的.考查副词.根据“ I need brighter one”可知此处指“光线不够亮”、需要更亮一点的，所以排除A；enough修饰形容词要后置；故选C.4. The Legend of the White Snake is one of ________ in ancient China.A. the most famous taleB. more famous talesC. the most famous tales【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《白蛇传》是中国古代最著名的故事之一.考查形容词最高级.“one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，根据结构，故选C.5. —Mom, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No, you ________. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Could; mustn’tC. Must; needn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，太热了，我可以去湖里游泳吗？——不，不行.那太危险了.考查情态动词辨析.should应该；could可以；must必须；can't不能，不可能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必.第一空由前句“妈妈，太热了”可知，此句是询问可否去湖里游泳，应用could；由第二空后句子“那太危险了”可知，第二空是说不可以，结合选项，用mustn't.故选B.6. I think ________ necessary to learn about the culture of country before you go there.A. thatB. thisC. it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为在你到那儿之前了解那个国家文化是必须的.考查代词.that那，用于远指，或引导宾语从句，无意义，可以省略；this这，通常用于近指；it可以做形式宾语；根据句子结构，可知此处it在句中做形式宾语，“to learn about the culture of country before you go there”不定式结构做真正的宾语；故选C.7. ________ littl e money left, we are not able ________ anything for our dad on the coming Father’s Day.A. With; to buyB. With; buyingC. Without; to buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：几乎没有钱剩下了，在即将到来的父亲节，我们无法为父亲买任何东西.考查介词的用法和非谓语.little意为“几乎没有”，表否定，因此此处是“with little money left”，即“几乎没啥钱了”.be able to do sth.“能做某事”.故选A.8. —________ beautiful voice she has!—No wonder she ________ the first place in the singing competition.A. How; wonB. What a; was winningC. What a; won【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——她有一个多么美妙的声音啊!——难怪她在歌唱比赛中赢得了第一名.考查感叹句和动词时态.感叹句结构how+adj./adv.+主谓，what (a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓；beautiful美丽的，形容词，voice嗓音，名词，作为嗓音，说话声，歌唱声时是可数名词，所以用what a结构；根据No wonder毫不奇怪，结合句意，可知动作已经完成了，不能用进行时态；故选C.9. —When did the car accident happen?—While we ________ a shooting course yesterday.A. hadB. were havingC. are having【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——车祸何时发生的？——昨天我们上射击课程时.考查时态.while意为“当……时候”，用于进行时中的延续性动词，结构为be doing.根据did可知事情发生在过去，即“我们上课的时候，车祸发生了”，两边动作同时发生，且在过去，用过去进行时态.故选B.10. —Do you know ________?—I don’t know exactly. Maybe in a few months after the COVID-19 situation gets better.A. when will the Disney’s live-action movie Mulan come outB. who is the leading actress of Disney’s live-action movie MulanC. how soon the Disney’s’ live-action movie Mulan will come out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道迪斯尼真人动画电影《木兰》过多久发行吗？——我不确定，也许新冠病毒情况好转几个月后.考查宾语从句.宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据答语“Maybe in a few months ”可知，问时间；故选C.第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.Once upon a time, a man had four smart sons. However these boys never stopped ____11____ with one another. The man was always telling them how much ____12____ life would be if they worked together. But none of them followed his advice.One day, he ____13____ with an idea. He called the four boys together and put bundle of tightly tied sticks (一捆系得紧紧的树枝) in front of them.“Can you ____14____ that?” he asked the youngest son. The boy put the bundle on his knee and tried his best. But ____15____ worked.The father asked his second son to try. As a result, it didn’t ____16____, either. Then the third one and the last one also didn’t make it. Just at that time, the ____17____ untied the string (解开绳子) and put the sticks on the floor one by one.“Now try again,” he said. This time each of the boys broke the sticks on the floor ____18____ using their hands.“Do you understand ____19____ I mean?” asked the father. “No one can hurt you ____20____ you standtogether. But when you disagree and argue all the time, you will be beaten by others.”11. A. talking B. fighting C. playing12. A. harder B. more comfortable C. bigger13. A. came up B. came back C. put up14. A. find B. break C. move15. A. everything B. something C. nothing16. A. make B. succeed C. work17. A. mother B. father C. son18. A. hard B. easily C. heavily19. A. why B. how C. what20. A. if B. unless C. until【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【分析】文章讲述从前一位父亲有四个聪明的儿子，然而他们整天互相打架，为了使他们和睦相处，相互团结，父亲要求四个人轮流折断一捆树枝，结果都失败了，父亲解开绳子，让他们一根一根的折断，当然都成功了.父亲用这件事让四个人明白团结的力量.【11题详解】句意：然而这些男孩从没停止过打架.talking谈话；fighting打架；playing玩；根据“...if they worked together”可知，他们不团结，所以经常打架；故选B.【12题详解】句意：这个人经常告诉他们，如果他们团结，生活会更舒服.harder更难；more comfortable更舒服；bigger更大；根据“...if they worked together”可知，团结一致处理生活中的困难，生活就会更容易，更舒服；故选B.【13题详解】句意：一天，他想到一个主意.came up with想出；came back with和……回来；put up with忍受；根据四兄弟不和，父亲劝说不听，结合an idea一个主意，可知想出了一个主意；故选A.【14题详解】句意：你能够弄断吗？find发现；break折断；move移动；根据“This time each of the boys broke the sticks ”可知，父亲问小儿子能否折断树枝；故选B.【15题详解】句意：但是没有效果.everything每样东西；something某样东西；nothing没有东西；根据but可知前后句是转折关系，上文说小儿子尽最大努力去折断树枝，所以这里是没成功；故选C.【16题详解】句意：结果，也没效果.make制造；succeed成功；work工作；根据上句小儿子努力折断树枝，“But 5worked.”但是没有作用，结合either也，说明他的努力也没起作用；故选C.【17题详解】句意：就在那时，这个父亲解开绳子，把树枝一根一根放在地上.mother母亲；father父亲；son儿子；根据上文父亲想到一个主意，他把一捆系得紧紧的树枝放到他们面前，让他们尽力去折断，四个儿子都没成功，所以是父亲解开绳子；故选B.【18题详解】句意：这次每个孩子都用手很容易地折断了地板上的树枝.hard努力地；easily容易地；heavily重地；根据上文父亲让儿子们折断一捆树枝，所有人都尽力了，但是都没成功，父亲解开绳子，树枝一根一根的摆开，所以折断一根树枝很容易；故选B.【19题详解】句意：你们理解我的意思是什么吗？why为什么；how怎样；what什么；根据父亲想通过折断树枝这件事让儿子们明白一个道理，所以问“理解我的意思是什么吗”，what作mean的宾语；故选C.【20题详解】句意：如果你们团结一致，没有人能伤害你们.if如果；unless除非；until直到；根据“No one can hurt you ”和“you stand together”之间是条件关系，如果你们能团结在一起，就没有人能伤害你们；故选A.【点睛】Ⅱ. 阅读技能第一节图表理解A阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题.Tickets InformationDates: 30th July—8th AugustMon. —Fri. 10 a.m., 7 p.m.Sat.—Sun. 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 7 p.m.Venue: Happy TheatreDuration: 1.5 hoursTicket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows)$35 per child or adult (evening shows)Family Packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 a.m., 2 p.m. shows)$120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)Tel: 628456-86521. How many days will the show be on?A. For 10 days.B. For 12 days.C. For 15 days.22. If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening, how much will they pay for the tickets?A. $85.B. $100.C. $120.【答案】21. A 22. C【解析】文章是一则广告，介绍了《美女与野兽》上映的时间、地址、票价以及联系方式.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据表格中的“Dates: 30th July—8th August”可知演出时间为7月30日到8月8日，共计10天.故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据表格中的“Family Packages: $120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)”可知，家庭套餐在晚上4个人的票价是120美元.故选C.B阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题.23. If Harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay ________ dollars.A. 30B. 45C. 60。