新视野大学英语第一册Cloze答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案Vocabulary III. 1. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect 6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. threatened IV. 1. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distracts…from 5. sign up for6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of 10. suffering from 9.C 10.F V. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A Structure VI. 1. the way he teaches English 2. whom I was expecting to stay with 3. which was lost in the department store yesterday 4. where Mary and I spent our childhood 5. which the whole family considered a great honor VII. 1. Despite his illness 2. Despite a lot of difficulties 3. despite his old age 4. despite the bad weather 5. despite his hard work Translation VIII. 1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing. 3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework. 4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment. ter learn something about the course before signing up for it. 5. You’d bet t er learn something about the course before signing up for it. 6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy. IX. 1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 4答案VocabularyIII.1. conscious2. depressed3. ranges4. impressed5. encounter6. introduction7. match8. physical9. relaxed 10.contactIV.1. are c ommitted to2. takes…seriously3. was absorbed in4. focus on5. made up his mind6. driving me crazy7. ranging from… to8. at her best9. Lighten up 10.kept her eyes onV.1.C2.M3.F4.I5. E6.B7. H8.J9.A 10.KSentence StructureVI.1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding t he old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was he native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.TranslationVII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.IX.1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。

新视野大学英语读写教程(第一册)课后习题答案municate3.access4.embarrassing5. mitment7.virtual8.benefits9.minimum10.opportunitiesIV.1.up2.into3.from4.with5.to6.up7.of8.in9. for10.withV.1.G2.B3.E4.I5.H6.K7.M8.O9.F10.CSentence StructureVI.1.Universities in the east are better equipped,while those in the west are relativelypoor.2.Allan Clark kept talking the price up,while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking,while his wife saved all hers for the family.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely,while others wee insulting andimpolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she wasangry.VII.1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language,but he also bridged the gapbetween his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course,but we also learnedto communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase,but they also want reduced workinghours.5.Not only is the house expensive,but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course,but theycan also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless anduseless.municating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4.Today,more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look forthe information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels,however,that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course,we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后题答案(完整版)Unit 1 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained (confidence) and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may (pose) a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) (comprehensive) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural (resources) and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can (yield)enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.Word Building 1. cover 1. uncover 2. easy 2. uneasy 3. load 3. unload 4. apply 4. applicant 5. resist 5. resistant 6. account 6. accountant 7. assistant 7. assist 8. simple 8. simplify 9. note 9. notify 10. quality 10. qualify 11. class 11. classify1. Despite being (classified) as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2. They have developed computerized systems which will greatly (assist) all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3. Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more (resistant) to earthquakes.4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have (uncovered) the three men's intention to rob a bank andhave arrested them.5. Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7. The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8. As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9. The teacher (simplified) his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10. My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11. The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week. ? Banked Cloze University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable usto (1) (classify) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) (passion) for learning, those who wish to (3) (attain) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) (pursue) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) (virtually) day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) (fascinating), and they dream of becoming a \Gates\Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) (prosperous) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) (acquire) knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) (available) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)(sample) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to musicin order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5. In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always (1) (remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning thegame.9. Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution andI (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success. Translation英译汉Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking andto explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Westernphilosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语答案（第一册·上）Unit 1Section A. Learning a Foreign Language《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 71. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5. Hard work.6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8. He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 71. embarrass2. Discipline3. access4. positive5. commitment6. frustrate7. intimidate8. reap《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 81. into2. into3. from4. with5. to6. about7. with/in8. in1. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 81. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 91. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well wi th each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section B Keys to Successful Online LearningReading Skills1. C2. B3. D4. A5.BComprehension of the Text1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. C8.D《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. absolute2. unique3. commit4. facilitate5. reinforced6. sequential7. arose8. forum1. to2. in3. on4. for5. on6. of7. In8. upUnit 2Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 311. Rock music woke up her up.2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5. She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 321. weekdays2. Youngsters3. annoyed4. definitely5. disgusting6. powerful7. disturb8. offensive《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 321. down/off2. off3. up/on4. on5. for6. of/about7. up8. off/out《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 321. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 331. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3. He banged on the door while opening it.4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5. The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 331. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the musica little bit?”2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.Section B Parent TalkReading Skills1. O2. O3. F4. F5. O6. O7. F8. FComprehension of the Text1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. C《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 431. appeals2. concern3. permanent4. influence5. rebels6. identity7. upset8. tuneless/tuneful《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 431. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.3. This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5. In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.8. Come and s ee me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit 3Section A. A Good Heart to Lean on《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 571. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.2. His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never misseda day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5. In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6. Having a “good heart” is the p roper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Anotherand parties, although he could just sit and watch.8. He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 571. inwardly2. amazed3. occasion4. complained5. urged6. coordinate7. reluctance8. envious《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 581. in2. off/out3. on4. up5. to6. out7. to8. to《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 581. He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3. He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4. They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 581. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2. Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.5. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 591. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.4. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5. She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.Section B. The Right Son at the Right TimeReading Skills:1. They found the man.2. He reached the airport in time.3. The old man saw the young man (his son).4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. B《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 691. locate2. apparently3. limp4. interrupt5. sole6. collapse7. occasionally8. staff9. inform10. extend《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 691. sole2. extend3. staff4. located5. inform6. interpret7. collapse8. occasionally《读写教程 I》: Ex. XVI, p. 691. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6. He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit 4Section A. How to Make a Good Impression《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p.791. We show our true feelings through unspoken communication, i.e. through our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes.2. We can use such good qualities as physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3. These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with our qualities, to greet them with “power handshakes”, and to f ix our eyes on the other person, which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4. We should never change from one situation to another, whether we are having a conversation, or addressing a garden club, or being interviewed for a job.5. He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6. The author believes that, if you agreed these are similar, you would keep your eyes on the lion, and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7. Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8. He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best, not anyone else.《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p.791. presentation2. conscious3. depressed4. ranges5. consistent6. impressed7. reaction8. to encounter《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p.801. are committed to2. takes; seriously3. absorbed in4. focus on5. made up his mind6. driving me crazy7. range from; to8. base; on《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p.801. It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2. Running to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away at college.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man’s hand andoffering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p.801. I was so excited about going away (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was her native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p.811. Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.2. Think of your encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feel and think? How did you “read” this person?3. You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that you lost all self-consciousness.4. Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over what they hear.5. If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at your best.Section B. Body LanguageReading Skills:1. Main Idea: People use other forms other than language for communication.2. Main Idea: We communicate with our body movements.3. Main Idea: The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4. Main Idea: Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5. Main Idea: A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. D《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 201. status2. conviction3. function4. promoted5. assumed6. estimate7. signal8. judgment《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 201. account for2. in part3. is content with4. at home5. lack of; lack of6. in relation to7. At first sight8. pick upUnit 5Section A. The Battle Against AIDS《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 1041. More than 102,000 people.2. Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3. The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4. To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5. The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6. They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better than adults.7. First, speak to your community in a way they can hear. Second, train teenagers to educate their peers. Last, redefine “at risk” to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status.8. Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p.1041. immune to2. diagnose3. implementing4. combat5. define6. established7. represented8. regardless《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p.1051. regardless of2. at risk3. passed out4. distracts… from5. sign up6. infected with7. a solution to/for8. provide… for《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 1051. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to stay with me3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where I spent my childhood with Mary5. which the whole family considered a great honor《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 1051. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. Despite the bad weather5. despite his hard work《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 1061. We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless of the cost.2. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.3. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4. When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situation mentioned in a text took place.5. An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money.Section B. The Last Dive at the OlympicsReading Skills:1. D; C2. C; C3. A; CComprehension of the Text1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. D《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 1171. commenced2. an intense3. explored4. Initially5. adopted6. triumph7. spill8. quit《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 1171. prior to2. confident in/of3. in haste4. find out5. assist...with6. for fear7. compete…for8. thrust … into。

Unit OneGood communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. This will lead to a more positive and (１rewarding) learning experience.It's true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times be (2 frustrating) . For example, you may need to ask how to (3 post ) your assignment on the Web. But, don't worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There's no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no need to be intimidated or (４embarrassed ) . Sharing（５insights）and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest（６benefit）of online learning is. "As a teacher, I need the students to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons need further （７explanation ）. That's what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the （８minimum）amount of questions possible. But in the （９virtual）classroom, students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel （１０comfortable ）asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don't usually see in a regular classroom."interested embarrassed frustrating communicate comfortable benefit valuable medium post explanation virtual discipline rewarding minimum insightsUnit TwoI have to write to you about the way you dress. I was a little intimidated to (1 comment ) in person, so I am writing instead. I hope this doesn't (2 upset ) you, but something has to be done. I must ( 3 appeal ) to you to start dressing like a mom.Your ( 4 unique ) sense of fashion is more like a sister's than a mother's. Personally, it's ( 5 embarrassing ) to have a mom who dresses younger than I do. You wear T-shirts with torn jeans and your nose is pierced( 6 ). My friends say it's strange, but I think they're being a little too ( 7 negative ). It's most likely because their boyfriends think you are pretty. Still, if you want me to have any friends in this community, it is vital that you ( 8 remove ) the ring from your nose and start dressing like the other moms. Don't your peers ever show any concern?Don't you remember how horrible being a teenager can be? I feel ( 9 awful ) because I think people of my age would rather talk to you than to me. Last week at the shopping center, I had the (10 absolutely ) worst experience of my life. The young man who took our money asked if you were my older sister. I thought he would likely ask you out if I hadn't said "Thanks, mom" to you. It was disgusting.disgustingsuddenlycommitoffensivechallengeUnit ThreeSome people just can't keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbor. Despite being crippled, she was very active. In fact, she seemed to do more for the (1 community ) every day than I ever do in a year's time. I was always (2 amazed ) at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students (3 guidance ) on what career to choose. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out at a church that gave (4 aid ) to people without homes. And on the weekends, she taught local kids who needed (5 extra ) help with their schoolwork. And most importantly, she always had a positive (6 attitude ) . I don't remember once hearing her complain about her troubles. The stresses of everyday life never seemed to (7 bother ) her. Instead, she looked for every (8 occasion ) she could find to spread her good humor around. I remember when I had just lost my job. She took a day off from work to spend time with me and listen to my trifles. She never once became impatient with my (9 complaints ). She never acted like there was anything in this world more important than what I had to say.What I (10 regret ) now is not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.curiosityengagedtrendacceptanceenvyUnit Four"So, how about your interview?""The whole thing was bad from the beginning. I entered the room with (1 confidence ) and gave the woman a strong handshake. She said I (2 squeezed ) too hard and hurt her.I had a real hard time (3 communicating ) with her after that.""What do you mean?""Well, it was pretty apparent that I failed to (4 persuade ) her to hire me. I tried to make eye (5 contact ) with her, but she kept looking away, which made me think she wasn't very (6 focused ) or interested in what I was saying.""I know what you mean. It can be so stressful being (7 interviewed ) for a job. It's very (8 depressing ) when you don't get any encouragement from the person who is asking you questions. But, don't worry. I'm sure you made a better (9 impression ) than what you think.""I don't think I impressed her at all. I was really bothered that she kept looking away, only (10 interrupting ) me once in a while to throw in a word or two. I had to get her attention by making big gestures and changing the tone of my voice. I don't think I have ever had such a horrible experience."exchangeenableextendedcommittingrelaxedUnit FiveAIDS has emerged as the world's biggest problem over the past 25 years. The （1 epidemic流行病）has touched the lives of people around the world, but no other place has been plagued like Africa. In Africa 20 million people were（２infected）with the disease in 1999. That number continues to grow. Africa has（３accounted）for nearly four out of five AIDS related deaths in the world. It is（４estimated估计）that as of 1999, 13 million children had lost their parents to AIDS. Although there is no cure, people in more developed countries can get medicine to help. In Africa though, most do not have（５access）to new medicines. Most people neglect going to the doctor to find out if they have the disease. Because they have not been （６diagnosed诊断）with the illness, they continue to spread the disease without knowing it. Many men leave their rural homes to find work. This （７threatens危及）many people when the workers have AIDS and their behavior is not safe.In （８combats）to this crisis, many groups have set up programs. The goal is to educate people about AIDS. It is difficult to implement such programs, though, because of poor （１０literacy）rates. Some education programs have worked, though. One such project people's fear of getting tested for AIDS. Other campaigns focus on schooling for the poorjudgment resentillustratedfacilities representedUnit SixI shouldn't have been surprised how tired I was after working a whole day in the factory. Each day I worked continuously assembling radios. It wasn't heavy work, but the repetition and standing for an entire day was difficult. At the end of the day, my legs (1 trembled发抖) from having stood in one place so long. We were supposed to get a rest outdoors every four hours, but (2 unfortunately ) we hardly ever were given the opportunity. The heat inside the factory was (3 intense紧张的) and many people often became ill. Although I did not become ill, my muscles often hurt wickedly near day's end. Besides, a sore body was nothing new to me. But, finding (4employment职业) was not easy, so I stayed on. I tried to (5complain ) as little as possible. After many years, I was (6 offered ) a job managing a small group of workers. I knew the job would be more stressful, but I agreed to try it anyway. During the (7 career ), I assisted another manager. After a few days, I started (8 coaching ) my group on how to do their work. They all had been my (9 peers伙伴) when I was an ordinary worker, so some of them refused to listen to me. I often had to (10 yell ) at them so they would understand I was serious. The hardest day I ever had was when I had to fire one of them.regretburningafforded efforttrialUnit SevenWhen we stepped out of our front door last evening, something seemed different. I had this （1 unusual ）feeling that something bad was going to happen. Our neighborhood isn't the kind of place where you would expect to get （ 2 robbed ）, but I guess you never know.My husband and I were walking across our lawn to our parked car when a man leaped from behind our bushes. The man （3 pointed ）a gun at my husband and demanded that we give him our money. We of course did so, and then begged for （4 mercy ）from him. He told us to get on our knees and then he shoved my husband's forehead into the dirt. He then （5 grabbed ）my watch off my wrist and told me to lie down and close my eyes. I did not know if we were going to （6 Survive ）. Then I heard his footsteps （7 fade ）away into the darkness. I went to the police, but I couldn't （8 identify ）the man because he was wearing a stocking over his head. They admitted that they probably wouldn't be able to do anything about it.Of course, we can （9 afford ）to lose the money. I can find a replacement for the watch he took. What bothers me though, is how （10 scared ）it made me to even go out in my own yard. I hate this feeling of fear.attachedexistAlarmedsympathycommitted。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册-unit2-课后题答案Section A Exercise1/ 34Understanding the text1. Why did the daughter buy a large and expensive vehicle according to the mother? (Para.1) Answer: The daughter bought a large and expensive vehicle probably because her mother advised her to buy a practicle and gas-efficient car. The daughter did this on purpose because at this age, she was being rebellious.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2. What does the mother want to tell through the fact that her daughter has bought a truck instead of a car and that she is still watching cartoons? (Para.23)Answer : The mother wants to show that although her daughter tries to show she is an adult, actually she is not.3/ 343. How does the mother feel when her daughter is leaving? (Para.4)Answer: The mother is happy that her daughter is finally independent now, but on the other hand, she feels doubtful whether her daughter could take good care of herself.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 4. Why does the mother describe in great detail the mess in her daughter's room? (Para 5-11) Answer: The mother wants to show that her daughter is not ready to be an adult yet.5/ 345. How does the mother decide to deal with her daughter's books? (Para. 7) Answer: The mother puts her daughter's books onto a single shelf to deal with later.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 6. What makes the mother change her attitude toward her daughter? (Para. 13) Answer: The mother finds an envelope with items such as old family photos, letters, greeting cards, and love notes they gave their daughter and sees the words " DO NOT THROW AWAY" marked on the envelope. Her attitude then changes.7/ 347. How does the mother reverse herself in dealing with her daughter's clothes and stuffed animals? (Para.16) Answer: At first, the mother decides to throw some of the items away and donate the rest to charity. After she sees the brown envelope, she changes her mind and put them back in place.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 8. Why does the mother feel confident that her daughter will come back one day? (Para.22) Answer: Because the mother knows that the sweet childhood memories will bring her daughter back.9/ 34Words in use3 fill in the blanks with the words given below.1. 3. 5. 7. 9. awaits donation stuffed emotional dump2. efficiency 4. polished 6. historical 8. embarrassed 10. curb---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ Word Building-er vt. n. n. people who do the action (job taker) doer \ movie goer \ skier \owner \ payer \ buyer \ leader\ stockholder \ killer\ climber \ player\ founder\ cooker \ dryer \ cooler\drawer \opener -or / -ar beggar \ liar \ doctor \tutor \ director \ collector \instructor11/ 34freespender(挥金如土者); firstcomer(先到者); woodpecker (啄木鸟); troublemaker(惹是生非者); tailender(倒数第一); fortuneteller (算命先生)---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ NewYorker (纽约人); Icelander(冰岛人) Londoner(伦敦人); West Pointer(美国西点军佼学生) Long Marcher(参加过中国二万五千里长征的人)13/ 34－ic “－ic”常常加在名词或依附于词干后，构成形容词，意为“……的”、“……似的”、“ 与……有关的”等。

ClozeAlthough they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1,830 competitors in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan, 1. with all their hearts. At the closing“Thepast week smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can”The 5. of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individualswith to become physically fit. They are alsosports training and competition. If an athlete 8.wins in competition, it is a bonus. However, 9. in a way everyone wins. Lily Kuhn, 12, a skier with Team USA, could hardly 10.restrain her enthusiasm as she wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply forwinning, 11.hardest for the longest time.The festival 12.ending the games is something to remember. It isn’t 13.14.while hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes, 15.held up his thumbsand said, “here without getting a hug. I 17.pray for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit 18.with which they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past week has truly touched my life.”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, whichwill 19.Olympics 20.pledging that “the city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics”.。

Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.
unit 1
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with
6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.

• • • • •
classified assist resistant uncovered uneasy qualify unloading applicants simplified accountant notified
• 1. D 2. H 3. A 4. B • 5. M 6. F 7. O 8. I 9. G 10. J
• • 他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提 问和 回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。 该方法在 各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。 • 他还在认识论和逻 辑领域做出了重大而深 远的贡献。他的思想和方 法所带来的影响 一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基 础。 • 苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人 物。 • 他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾 建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派， 也未曾 创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就 变得家喻户晓 了。
• • 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西 方哲学的奠基人。 • 他是一个谜一般的人物， 人们主要通过后 来的一些古典作家的叙述， 尤其是他最著 名的学生柏拉图的作品去了 解他。 • 苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻 名。
• • His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. • He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. • Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. • His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第一册练习答案一、Listening Comprehension1. Answer: D. It will be delivered tomorrow.2. Answer: B. He wishes he could go with the woman.3. Answer: A. The woman should practice speaking in English.4. Answer: C. The woman should ask for directions.5. Answer: D. It will rain tomorrow.6. Answer: B. She will check her email first.7. Answer: C. The man shouldn't eat junk food.8. Answer: A. There is a meeting at 4 p.m.9. Answer: B. The man used to live in London.10. Answer: D. She is going to visit the museum.11. Answer: A. They are looking forward to the weekend.12. Answer: C. The man doesn't like sunny weather.13. Answer: B. The woman is entering a singing competition.14. Answer: A. The man is going to the library.15. Answer: C. The woman should try a different approach.二、Reading ComprehensionPart A: Reading Comprehension1. Answer: A. The development of e-books has brought new opportunities for blind readers.2. Answer: D. It can benefit visually impaired readers in various ways.3. Answer: B. In 1928.4. Answer: C. Similar to ripples spreading out in water.5. Answer: D. The ability to customize font size and brightness.6. Answer: B. Provide a better reading experience for people with low vision.7. Answer: A. Smaller and lighter.8. Answer: C. The innovation and advances in technology.9. Answer: B. They offer convenience and accessibility to readers.10. Answer: A. Braille displays are expensive and less portable.Part B: Cloze11. Answer: D. expanding12. Answer: B. encountering13. Answer: C. particularly14. Answer: A. proficiency15. Answer: D. accurate16. Answer: B. effective17. Answer: C. involved18. Answer: A. second19. Answer: B. curriculum20. Answer: D. potential三、Listening and SpeakingPart A: Listening1. D. The man couldn't get a seat on the train.2. C. It is cheaper than driving his own car.3. A. The bus schedule has changed.4. B. She is too young to watch the movie.5. D. The woman didn't expect the weather to be so cold.Part B: Speaking1. I believe attending university abroad is a valuable experience. Firstly, it allows students to immerse themselves in a new culture and gain a broader perspective. Secondly, studying in a foreign country can improve language skills and encourage independence. Finally, international students have the opportunity to make friends from around the world and build a global network. Overall, studying abroad can greatly enhance personal growth and future career prospects.2. In my opinion, technology has both positive and negative effects on society. On one hand, it has greatly improved communication andconvenience in our daily lives. For example, smartphones enable us to connect with people instantly and access information from anywhere. On the other hand, technology has also led to issues such as privacy concerns and decreased face-to-face interaction. Therefore, while technology brings numerous benefits, it is important to use it responsibly and maintain a balance between virtual and real-life interactions.。

Unit 1 Sectio‎n A1. 学习外语是我‎一生中最艰苦‎也是最有意义‎的经历之一。

虽然时常遭遇‎挫折，但却非常有价‎值。

2. 我学外语的经‎历始于初中的‎第一堂英语课‎。

老师很慈祥耐‎心，时常表扬学生‎。

由于这种积极‎的教学方法，我踊跃回答各‎种问题，从不怕答错。

两年中，我的成绩一直‎名列前茅。

3. 到了高中后，我渴望继续学‎习英语。

然而，高中时的经历‎与以前大不相‎同。

以前，老师对所有的‎学生都很耐心‎，而新老师则总‎是惩罚答错的‎学生。

每当有谁回答‎错了，她就会用长教‎鞭指着我们，上下挥舞大喊‎：“错！错！错！”没有多久，我便不再渴望‎回答问题了。

我不仅失去了‎回答问题的乐‎趣，而且根本就不‎想再用英语说‎半个字。

4. 好在这种情况‎没持续多久。

到了大学，我了解到所有‎学生必须上英‎语课。

与高中老师不‎同，大学英语老师‎非常耐心和蔼‎，而且从来不带‎教鞭！不过情况却远‎不尽如人意。

由于班大，每堂课能轮到‎我回答的问题‎寥寥无几。

上了几周课后‎，我还发现许多‎同学的英语说‎得比我要好得‎多。

我开始产生一‎种畏惧感。

虽然原因与高‎中时不同，但我却又一次‎不敢开口了。

看来我的英语‎水平要永远停‎步不前了。

5. 直到几年后我‎有机会参加远‎程英语课程，情况才有所改‎善。

这种课程的媒‎介是一台电脑‎、一条电话线和‎一个调制解调‎器。

我很快配齐了‎必要的设备并‎跟一个朋友学‎会了电脑操作‎技术，于是我每周用‎5到7天在网‎上的虚拟课堂‎里学习英语。

6. 网上学习并不‎比普通的课堂‎学习容易。

它需要花许多‎的时间，需要学习者专‎心自律，以跟上课程进‎度。

我尽力达到课‎程的最低要求‎，并按时完成作‎业。

7. 我随时随地都‎在学习。

不管去哪里，我都随身携带‎一本袖珍字典‎和笔记本，笔记本上记着‎我遇到的生词‎。

我学习中出过‎许多错，有时是令人尴‎尬的错误。

有时我会因挫‎折而哭泣，有时甚至想放‎弃。

新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B 2D 3C 4A 5E31 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the mostuseful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balanc and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can joinstudent organizations or go to different activities.2 Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experiencewould be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They toldme to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was thatI should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these arevery valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. Youhave to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just alittle easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can gSarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class,get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information fromthe professors about tests and exams.Sarah: Mark, do you agree with Jennifer?Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study. It may be your dorm room or a corner of the library ora quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentratingin your dorm, you need to find another place.Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” My advice is to get involved on campus. A big problem fo lot of new students is that they miss home and they don't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected toyour school.Sarah: Excellent advice, Nancy. Simon, it seems you have something to say.Simon: Yes, I do. Well, I want to say you should keep a balance. College life is a mixture of social life and academic life. Don’t join too many student organizations or go to too many activities. Otherwise, you wonenough time to study. Of course, you should not become a book worm. The key is to keep a balance between funand study.Sarah: They all give very useful tips. But let me add a few more. Take responsibility for yourself and your actions;take advantage of the learning resources on campus; stay healthy and eat right. I hope you will get the most out ofyour college experience.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects,to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample t hem widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.ople, and we may not find the passion4. If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated pethat will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves,we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and thisinterest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences,pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn” means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president’s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Critical thinking1. A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in a number of ways. Inthe university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and researchskills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. I can gain a broaderview of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey ofself-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2.Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and therefore more choices. Thiseducation experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but hewill also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves by achieving big goals.Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person cansucceed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not have the same mind, talent,determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might notbe able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equipthem with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4.Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. And there are peoplewho choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not be able toacquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be “ignorant”. Th that ignorant people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true that education is expensive,but if you try “ignorance”, the cost would be even higher5.To sample widely and challenge my self, I am going to venture out of my comfort zone and do what I have nothad the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. Iwill take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I wil attend unconventional lectures, join student clubs, andtry all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try tobecome a well-rounded graduate.Language focusWords in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitWord building4Words learned new words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicantresist resistantaccount accountant-ifysimple amplifynote notifyquality qualifyclass classify51.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notifiedbanked cloze61 D2 H 3A 4B 5M 6 F 7O 8 I 9 G 10 JExpressions in use71.got by2.make the most of3.in advance4.over time5.reap the benefits of6.all at once7.remind… of8.stand a chance of9.open the door to10.take pleasure inTranslation汉译英11.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。

新视野（第三版）第一册书后练习答案Unit 13.Words in use1 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited 10 transmit 4 word buildingun--- uncover uneasy unloadant--- applicant resistant accountant assist--ify simplify notify qualify classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified 10 accountant 11 notified6 Banked cloze1D 2 H 3 A 4 B 5 M 6 F 7 O 8 I 9 G 10 J7 Expressions in use1 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind of8 stand a chance of9 open the door to 10 take pleasure in10.苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。

苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。

他的教学法亦成为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。

该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。

他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。

他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。

苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.Victims want to see done not just for themselves, but for thegreater good of society.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )2.My goal was that each and every person responsible forMichael's murder be brought to .(Suggested first letter(s): jus )3.After three hours of training, I can with any fingers now, evenwith my thumbs.(Suggested first letter(s): whi )4.I just hate to see you behave like that, waiting like a stupid dogfor your master to .(Suggested first letter(s): whis )5.The doctor worked busily the blinding lights of the deliveryroom.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )6.The teacher makes us believe that the conscious mind there aremany levels of the unconscious.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )7.During the professor's lecture I tried hard and yet failed to hispoint.(Suggested first letter(s): gra )8.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than , when a guyentered the room with a pistol.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )9.After the air crash I had experienced, I tended to shake withwhenever I was about to fly in a plane.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )10.Do you believe people who are to each other aren't necessarilyhappy in that relationship?(Suggested first letter(s): fait )11.She is acknowledged as the most reporter as she always tellspeople every detail of the news.(Suggested first letter(s): fait )12.At the party, everyone felt and happy to be surrounded byfriends.(Suggested first letter(s): mer )13.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had beencompletely from her voice.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )14.His patience was by her repeated declaration of "I love you"while still dating another man.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )15.Some schools prefer using excessive force to boys and girls. Thisis not a good way to deal with violent children.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )16.He could not himself any longer from losing his temper when helearned that his girlfriend had not been faithful to her words.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )17.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wiselyherself.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )18.I the day will come to an end when a decent man like me, who isloyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )19.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日) ofthe end of World War II, we in a special way for peace in ourworld.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )20.If we can solve this one problem, we will others to save animalstoo.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )21. A recent number of ugly clashes between boys have left threepeople dead and scores more injured.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )22.Although the boxers were in the ring, they were really goodfriends.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )23.If those conditions were fulfilled, the father was to pay.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )24.We frequently visit that restaurant as it provides an meal, withgood service.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )25.I do think a hospital is usually the best place for a safe .(Suggested first letter(s): del )26.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death whenthe house collapsed their feet.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )27.The theories of postmodernism are very complicated anddifficult to .(Suggested first letter(s): gra )28.The day of ended after police entered the house.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1."Never mind, I won't tell you," he promised.2."I'll tell you when Mummy's back," the boy threatened.3.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never beenable to track it .4.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track thesource of the problem.5.I still find it hard to work why the leadership was so keen to getrid of me.e , it doesn't take a genius to work out what the problemsare.7.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked by somecritics.8."He could have been doing research his own," his teacherreflected.9.If a situation or what someone says hits , people accept that it isreal or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that hisspeech hit .11.The man entered the country disguise and no one knew he wasthere.12.There is another film to reckon , and it is not an easy one toforget.13.One of Africa's leading churchmen has called the government tosurrender.14.Whenever there is a conflict, he is called to resolve it.15.If you get a difficult or unpleasant period of time, you manageto live through it.16.It seems that they can't get a day without arguing.17.You may end doing simple jobs, but many agencies will trainyou to do word processing and other computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.18.I don't want to mislead you thinking that translation is easy; it isin fact a very competitive job.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, butthey often lack the information and skills necessary. To helpparents 1. with the sheer weight of their special responsibility,many organizations have done something to help. They have 2.classes to provide them with information, techniques, andsupport raising their children.Classes 3. around the importance of love, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children. 4. theshaping of a child's behavior and character can be done in away that will make the child happy. It can be 5. through positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectfuldiscipline methods. These methods will 6. the parent-childrelationship. They will also 7. on a child's ability to take onresponsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8. differences with his teenage son. "We just couldn't talkwithout fighting," he 9. . "Our relationship was a 10. ."He found that after making just 11. simple changes thingschanged. His son became quite 12. to his requests. "I changed the way I 13. with my son. Then I watched our relationship 14.into something very special."Most parents think that they should 15. be a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always 16. . Parenting can bevery difficult, especially when you're physically and emotionally17. from work or worries. Raising a child right takes skill andpatience, yet most parents do it without any training. Parentsshould not be ashamed to 18. that they don't have all theanswers. Taking classes, 19. to become a better parent and truly working at it, should be the way things are done. It should be20. , not the exception. Remember, success means having whatall parents desire-a healthy and happy child.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English,not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand."reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair10.According to the passage one proper way to deal with a mistakecaused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from itPart 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题: 1 分;满分：28 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. justice2. justice3. whistle4. whistle5. beneath6. beneath7. grasp8. terror9. terror10. faithful11. faithful12. merry13. drained14. drained15. restrain16. restrain17. restrain18. pray19. pray20. inspire21. rivals22. rivals23. agreeable24. agreeable25. delivery26. beneath27. grasp28. terrorSubtotal:26 Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分：27 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. on2. on3. down4. down5. out6. along7. on8. on9. home10. home11. in12. with13. on14. on15. through16. through17. up18. intoSubtotal:27 Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分：30 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. reckon2. set up3. revolve4. Much of5. accomplished6. preserve7. build8. reconcile9. admitted10. wreck11. a few12. agreeable13. communicated14. blossom15. naturally16. realistic17. drained18. acknowledge19. pledging20. customarySubtotal:30 Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分：15 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. C3. D4. A5. D6. D7. B8. C9. A10. DSubtotal:15Total:98正确率：98%=> 就此结束考试，返回我的课程返回我的课程。

新视野大学英语1第三版banked cloze答案Unit 1 The Way to Success6 Banked cloze1F 2G 3H 4J5E 6A7N8I9K10 M10.TranslationNowadays，many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead,they prefer tostart their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts.Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The successof entrepreneurs not only creates fortune,increases job opportunities，improves people's life,but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force inupgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging peopleto start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium andsmall businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their ownbusinesses.Unit 2 beat your fearSection A6.Banked cloze1K 2D 3 H 4J5I 6o 7G 8A9N10c10.TranslationUnit Three Section A Unit 3 Audrey Hepburn—A true angel in this world6.Banked Cloze1C 2I 3F4L 5A 6H7K8N9ElOB10.Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, is representative ofChinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in theSong and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years，it has experiencedconstant development, improvement and perfection. The tools and materials used to create inkand wash painting, i.e, brushes,rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture andclosely related to the features of the paintings. For example,the mixing of water and inkcreates different shades of dryness，wetness，thickness and thinness. The integration andinfiltration of water,ink,and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images, andhence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash painting holds a high status in thehistory of Chinese painting, and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artisticlevel of Oriental paintings.Unit 4 Let's goSection A6 Banked cloze1E 2M 3K 4I 5F 6A7C 8H9L10 N10 TranslationLijiang is a mountainous city in northwest Yunnan Province. The old town of Lijiang,located at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, is a town of scenic beauty and known forits history and culture. It's also a well-preserved old town with features of ethnic minorities.The construction work of the old town was started from the Southern Song Dynasty about 800years from now. Not only does Lijiang boast a long history，but also it boasts many ethnicminorities who make up over a half of the total population in the region. With the booming ofLijiang tourism, the old town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from homeand abroad. In December 1997, the old town succeeded in applying to be named a WorldCultural Heritage Site,filling the gap of lacking a noted historical and cultural city in Chinaon the World Cultural Heritage List.Unit 5 when work is a pleasureSECTION A6.Banked cloze1o 2F 3L4C5K6H 7I 8N 9E10M10.TranslationChina is the hometown of tea and the birthplace of tea culture.Since ancient times, tea hasbeen known as the"national drink" of China. In both the Chinese scholars’ even dailynecessities,namely music，chess，calligraphy，painting，poetry，wine and tea and commonpeople's seven ones,namely firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea. Tea is listedas one of the necessities. Meanwhile, China is a country with ancient civilization and a land ofcourtesy. The practice of making and serving tea is essential whenever there are guests orfriends. With the development of cultural exchange, commerce and trade between China andother countries, Chinese tea and teacultural spread to the world. Today, a number of countries across the five continents grow teaplants，and many countries import tea from China. Chinese tea like Chinese silk andChinaware, has become synonymous with China in the world.Unit 6 War and peaceSection A6.Banked cloze1H2N3o4F5c6K7M8B9E10J10 TranslationThe Art of War was written by Sun Wu, a famous ancient Chinese strategist. A classic worknot only of military value but also of great philosophical significance,The Art of War is aprecious heritage of brilliant ancient Chinese culture. Sun Wu disclosed in his book a series ofmilitary rules and principles, and put forward a complete system of military theory.His theoryhas been highly regarded by strategists since the Warring States Period and exerted strongimpacts on their thought and practice.Moreover it has yielded a worldwide influence in thefield of military thought, enjoying extremely high prestige.Unit 7 The art of parentingSection A6.Banked cloze1.E2.J3.B4.H5.A6.K7.G8.19.C10.N10 TranslationShanghai Free Trade Zone is a free trade zone in Shanghai that was launched in 2013 by theChinese government. Covering an area of 28.78 square kilometers, Shanghai Free Trade Zoneis the first of its kind in China's mainland, and is regarded as a "testing ground”"for a numberof economicreforms. The establishment of the free trade zone is a significant measure takento actively promote the opening-up strategy under the new global economic and tradesituation. It undertakes a major task to explore new ways and accumulate new experience forthe deepening of reform and opening up in an all-round way.As a pilot project, Shanghai FreeTrade Zone will become a "touchstone”for Chinese economy. It will play an active role indeepening reforms and boosting economic vigor.Unit 8 The art of parentingSection A6.Banked cloze1J2L3c 4o 5K6G 7A8H9E10 D10 TranslationThe CCTV Spring Festival Gala(Spring Festival Gala for short),which was started in1983, has become an indispensable cultural consumer product and a cultural symbol in thecultural life of the Chinese people. Though it's hard to satisfy the tastes of all the people, ithas to be admitted that the Spring Festival Gala has become a “new custom"for the publicthat they can 't live without.The Spring FestivalGala is more than a gala; it is a ritual and asymbol, a culture and a label, and an emotion and a place where people entrust their hearts to.With the development of the times and the emerging of new media, the audiences are havingmore diversified choices and demands.Correspondingly，the Spring Festival Gala is alsoadvancing with the time to satisfy the growing cultural needs of the people.。

一Good communication is the key to success when learning online.You should ta ke the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions.This will lead to a more positive and rewarding learning experience.It's true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can a t times be frustrating. For example,you may need to ask how to post your assign ment on the Web. But,don't worry!If you have a problem,ask for help.There's no such thing as a stupid question,so there is no need to be intimidated or embarr assed. Sharing insights and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a gr eat medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the g reatest benefit of online learning is."As a teacher,I need the students to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons need further explanation.That 's what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet.In an ordinary c lassroom,time is limited,so students seem to ask the minimum amount of question s possible.But in the virtual asking me for the information that they need.They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don't usu ally see in a regular classroom."二I have to write to you about the way you dress.I was a little intimidated t o comment in person,so I am writing instead.I hope this doesn't upset you,but s omething has to be done.I must appeal to you start dressing like a mom.Your unique sense of fashion is more like a sister's than a mother's.Person ally,it's embarrassing to have a mom who dresses younger than I do.You wear T-s hirts with torn jeans and your nose is pierced.My friends say it's strange,but I think they're being a little too negative.It's most likely because their boyf riends think you are pretty.Still,if you want me to have any friends in this co mmunity,it is vital that you remove the ring from you nose and start dressing l ike the other moms.Don't your peers ever show any concern?Don't you remember how horrible being a teenager can be?I feel awful becaus e I think people of my age would rather talk to you than to st week at the shopping center,I had the absolutely worst experience of my life. The young ma n who took our money asked if you were my older sister.I thought he would likel y ask you out if I hadn't said "Thanks,mom"to you.It was disgusting.三Some people just can't keep from giving.That was the way it was with my nei ghbour.Despite being crippled,she was very active.In fact,she seemed to do more for the community every day than I ever do in a year's time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept.On Mondays and Fridays,she worked at a college giving st udents guidance on what career to choose.On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped o ut at a church that gave aid to people without homes.And on the weekends,she ta ught local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork.And most importantl y,she always had a positive attitude.I don't remember once hearing her complain about her troubles.The stresses of everyday life never seemed to bother her.In stead,she looked for every occasion she could find to spread her good humor aro und.I remember when I had just lost my job.She took a day off from work to spen d time with me and listen to my trifles.She never once became impatient with my complaints. She never acted like there was anything in this world more importa nt than what I had to say.What I regret now is not having ever really done anything for her.I suppose she never needed it.四"So,how about your interview?""The whole thing was bad from the beginning.I entered the room with confide nce and gave the woman a strong handshake.She said I squeezed too hard and hurt her.I had a real hard time communicating with her after that.""What do you mean?""Well,it was pretty apparent that I failed to persuade her to hire me.I tri ed to make eye contact with her,but she kept looking away,which made me think s he wasn't very focused or interested in what I was saying.""I know what you mean.It can be so stressful being interviewed for a job.It 's very depressing when you don't get any encouragement from the person who is asking you questions.But,don't worry.I 'm sure you made a better impression tha n what you think.""I don't think I impressed her at all.I was really bothered that she kept l ooking away,only interrupting me once in a while to throw in a word or two.I ha d to get her attention by making big gestures and changing the tone of my voice .I don't think I have ever had such a horrible experience. "五AIDS has emerged as the world's biggest problem over the past 25 years.The epidemic has touched the lives of people around the world,but no other place ha s been plagued like Africa.In Africa 20 million people were infected with the d isease in 1999.That number continues to grow.Africa has accounted for nearly fo ur out of five AIDS related deaths in the world.It is estimated that as of 1999 ,13 million children had lost their parents to AIDS.Although there is no cure,p eople in more developed countries can get medicine to help.In Africa though,mos t do not have access to new medicines.Most people neglect going to the doctor to find out if they have the disease.Because they have not been diagnosed with t he illness,they continue to spread the disease without knowing it.Many men leav e their rural homes to find work.This threatens many people when the workers ha ve AIDS and their behaviour is not safe.In response to this crisis,many groups have set up programs.The goal is to educate people about AIDS.It is difficult to implement such programs,though,bec ause of poor literacy rates.Some education program have worked,though.One such project combats people's fear of getting tested for AIDS.Other campaigns focus on schooling for the poor.六I shouldn't have been surprised how tired I was after working a whole day i n the factory.Each day I worked continuously assembling radios.It wasn't heavy work,but the repetition and standing for an entire day was difficult.At the end of the day,my legs trembled from having stood in one place so long.We were sup posed to get a rest out doors every four hours,but unfortunately we hardly ever were given the opportunity.The heat inside the factory was intense and many pe ople often became ill.Although I did not become ill,my muscles often hurt wicke dly near day's end.Besides,a sore body was nothing new to me.But,finding employ ment was not easy,so I stayed on.I tried to complain as little as possible.Afte r many years,I was offered a job managing a small group of workers.I started co aching my group on how to do their work.They all had been my peers when I was a n ordinary worker,so some of them refused to listen to me.I often had to yell a t them so they would understand I was serious.The hardest day I ever had was wh en I had to fire one of them.。