英语试卷一

24英语一试题2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）试题注意事项：1. 考生在答题前请将密封线内的答题纸上的所有信息填写完整。

2. 本试卷共52题，满分100分，考试时间为180分钟。

一、写作（共2题，满分30分）1. 应用文写作（10分）假设你是李华，你计划参加学校组织的“英语角”活动。

请写一封邮件，邀请你的英国朋友David一同参加。

邮件内容包括：（1）活动的时间和地点；（2）活动的主要内容；（3）邀请David的原因。

2. 短文写作（20分）随着人工智能的发展，越来越多的领域开始应用AI技术。

请以“The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Our Daily Life”为题，写一篇短文，探讨人工智能对日常生活的影响，并指出可能存在的问题。

二、阅读理解（共2题，满分40分）3. 阅读理解（30分）A. 从给定的四篇文章中挑选一篇进行阅读并回答问题。

请将四篇文章的编号填入答题卡上相应的空格内。

B. 请回答以下问题：（1）The purpose of the text is __________.A. to introduce the topic of artificial intelligenceB. to discuss the future of artificial intelligenceC. to describe the development of artificial intelligenceD. to analyze the impact of artificial intelligence on our daily life （2）The text mainly focuses on __________.A. the application of AI in different fieldsB. the advantages and disadvantages of AIC. the development of AI technologyD. the impact of AI on human beings' daily life and work（3）The author uses the example of self-driving cars to show that __________.A. AI has made great progress in self-driving car technologyB. AI is not as good as human beings in driving carsC. AI has replaced human beings in driving carsD. AI will never be able to replace human beings in driving cars （4）According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. AI can completely replace human beings in all fields.B. AI will bring more benefits than disadvantages to human beings.C. AI has already replaced human beings in many fields.D. AI has both advantages and disadvantages in its application in different fields.（5）The text mainly discusses __________.A. the impact of AI on different fieldsB. the application of AI in different fieldsC. the development of AI technologyD. the future of AI technology。

高中英语试卷（一）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）适当阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个．．的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage 3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture.6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot7 a country’s geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China.A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire m u s e u m 9 (decorate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu” 10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022考研英语一真题试卷及答案(完整版)2022考研真题答案：2022考研英语一真题试卷及答案（完整版）2022年全国硕士讨论生入学统一考试英语(一)试题+【答案】Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may behealth benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warmfrom Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined thethe participants' susceptibility to developing the common coldwho got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support andCohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is abenefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "therelationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. Butphysiology.1.[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout【答案】[B] Besides2.[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior【答案】[A] connected3.[A] choice [B] view [C] lesson [D] host【答案】[D] host4.[A] recall [B] forget [C] avoid [D] keep【答案】[C] avoid5.[A] collecting [B] involving [C] guiding [D] affecting 【答案】[B] involving6.[A] of [B] in [C] at [D] on【答案】[D] on7.[A] devoted [B] exposed [C] lost [D] attracted【答案】[B] exposed8.[A] across [B] along [C] down [D] out【答案】[C] down9.[A] calculated [B] denied [C] doubted [D] imagined 【答案】[A]calculated10.[A] served [B] required [C] restored [D] explained 【答案】[D] explained11.[A] Even [B] Still [C] Rather [D] Thus【答案】[A] Even12.[A] defeats [B] symptoms [C] tests [D] errors【答案】[B] symptoms13.[A] minimized [B] highlighted [C] controlled [D] increased【答案】[D] increased14.[A] equipped [B] associated [C] presented [D] compared【答案】[B] associated15.[A] assess [B] moderate [C] generate [D] record【答案】[C] generate16.[A] in the face of [B] in the form of [C] in the way of [D] in the name of【答案】[A] in the face of17.[A] transfer [B] commit [C] attribute [D] return【答案】[C] attribute18.[A] because [B] unless [C] though [D] until【答案】[A] because19.[A] emerges [B] vanishes [C] remains [D] decreases【答案】[C] remains20.[A] experiences [B] combines [C] justifies [D]influences【答案】[D]influencesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)Text 1First two hours , now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the MediterraneanSea ,provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines publicsupport for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

高一英语试卷及参考答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What time will the train leave?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the airport.C. At a bus stop.3. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Staying at home.C. Going for a walk.4. How much does the woman want to spend on the dress?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed the exam.7. What does the man offer to do?A. Help with the homework.B. Give her a ride.C. Buy hera new dress.8. When is the woman's birthday?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.9. What does the man promise to do?A. Buy her a gift.B. Cook dinner for her.C. Write a letter of apology.10. What does the woman decide to do?A. Go to a party.B. Stay home and study.C. Go to the library.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

新高考一卷英语卷子一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）The company has _______ a new product to market this year.A. introducedB. submittedC. surroundedD. suggestedMy _______ in learning English has been improving a lot in the past few months. A. ability B. talent C. skill D. knowledgeThe company has _______ its operations to expand into the European market.A. aimedB. decidedC. requiredD. attemptedHe _______ the opportunity to work in the field of international relations after graduation.A. tookB. madeC. missedD. leftShe _______ a career in fashion design after she left university.A. embarked onB. took upC. developedD. continuedThe company has _______ its commitment to environmental protection by implementing various green policies.A. weakenedB. reversedC. reinforcedD. rejectedShe _______ the school team at the national level in basketball last year.A. ledB. representedC. coachedD. organizedI _______ the company's products to be of high quality, but I was disappointed with the performance in this case.A. expectedB. hopedC. imaginedD. guessedThe _______ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the company's operations.A. applicationB. inventionC. discoveryD. developmentHe _______ to solve the problem on his own instead of seeking help from others.A. preferredB. optedC. choseD. decidedShe _______ her success to hard work and good luck, but it was also due to her excellent abilities and skills.A. attributedB. contributedC. distributedD. separatedThe company has _______ its operations to expand into the Asian market in recent years.A。

高一英语试卷及解答（全版）一、选择题1. [单选题] 下列哪个单词是名词？A. RunB. BookC. RunsD. Running答案： B. Book2. [单选题] "I _______ my keys." 是正确的句子。

A. LostB. LosesC. Have lostD. Will lose答案： C. Have lost3. [单选题] "He _______ to the party last night." 是正确的句子。

D. Came答案： D. Came二、阅读理解4. 阅读以下段落，回答问题。

"The cat sat on the mat. The mouse saw the cat and ran away."问题： What did the mouse do when it saw the cat?A. It sat on the mat.B. It didn't do anything.C. It ran away.D. It attacked the cat.答案： C. It ran away.三、完形填空5. 阅读以下短文，完成空格处的单词。

I _______ (1) my keys again. I can't find them anywhere. I think I _______ (2) them on the table, but they _______ (3) gone now. I_______ (4) looking for them for hours.(1) A. Lost B. Loses C. Have lost D. Will lose(2) A. Lost B. Put C. Found D. Dropped(3) A. Are B. Is C. Were D. Have been(4) A. Am B. Been C. Am being D. Have been答案：(1) A(2) B(3) C(4) A四、翻译题6. 翻译以下句子："她喜欢听音乐。

一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。

2024年英语一试卷第一部分：阅读理解Text 1A report on the relationship between physical exercise and mental health found that regular exercise can significantly improve mood and reduce anxiety.Text 2In the digital age, the rise of social media has made it easier for people to stay connected with others, but it has also led to an increase in feelings of loneliness and isolation.Text 3The importance of sleep for overall health and well-being has been increasingly recognized in recent years. Lack of sleep can have negative impacts on mental and physical health.选择题1.The author's main focus in Text 1 is on the ____. A. effects of physical exercise on mentalhealth B. causes of anxiety and depression C. benefits of regular exercise for the elderlyD. relationship between diet and mental health2.According to Text 2, the rise of social media has had which of the following effects? A. Ithas led to an increase in face-to-face communication. B. It has made it easier for people to feel connected. C. It has caused a decline in social gatherings. D. It has led to an increase in mental health problems.3.Text 3 emphasizes the importance of ____ for good health and well-being. A. propernutrition B. sufficient sleep C. regular exercise D. positive attitude第二部分：完形填空The importance of sleep for our physical and mental well-being cannot be overstated. Lack of sleep can lead to feelings of ____(1)__, decreased concentration, and even negative impacts on our immune system. Therefore, it is essential to _(2)enough sleep each night to ensure optimal health and wellness. However, with the _(3)of technology and social media, many people are finding it increasingly difficult to get enough restful sleep. The bright screens of electronic devices can _(4)to disrupting our circadian rhythms and preventing us from falling asleep or staying asleep. In order to improve our sleep quality, it is recommended that we _(5)screens an hour before bedtime, engage in relaxing activities such as reading or taking a warm bath, and aim for a _(6)of 7-9 hours each night. Additionally, establishing a regular sleep schedule can help _(7)our body clocks and promote better sleep habits. By taking these steps, we can ensure that we get the rest we need to function at our best every day.(1) A. anxiety B. happiness C. tiredness D. relaxation(2) A. eat B. have C. sleep D. play(3) A. development B. appearance C. invention D. improvement(4) A. lead B. contribute C. force D. persuade(5) A. stay up B. put down C. pick up D. look up(6) A. time B. space C. number D. amount(7) A. adjust B. set C. change D. establish。

全国英语一级考试试题一、听力部分（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5题）（1）A: What's the weather like today?B: It's sunny and warm.（2）A: What time is it now?B: It's half past three....2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共5题）（1）A: Could you help me with my English homework?B: Sure, what's the problem?...3. 短文理解（每题3分，共3题）（1）The passage is about the importance of environmental protection....二、词汇和语法结构（共30分）1. 词汇选择题（每题1分，共10题）（1）The book is _______ interesting.A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. so...2. 语法填空题（每题2分，共10题）（1）I _______ (have) lunch at home every day.答案：have...3. 完形填空题（每题3分，共5题）（1）In the story, the boy _______ his way home.A. lostB. foundC. missedD. forgot...三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 选择题（每题3分，共5题）（1）What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The culture of the city.D. The climate of the city....2. 判断题（每题2分，共5题）（1）According to the passage, the city is known for its beautiful beaches.答案：True...3. 简答题（每题5分，共3题）（1）What is the main purpose of the passage?答案：The main purpose of the passage is to introduce the history and culture of the city.四、写作部分（共20分）1. 短文写作（20分）根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

英语一级考试试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy答案：A2. How many people are there in the man's family?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six答案：B3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A penB. A bookC. A cupD. A bag答案：C4. When does the movie start?A. At 6:00 PMB. At 6:30 PMC. At 7:00 PMD. At 7:30 PM答案：B5. Where are they going to have dinner?A. At homeB. At a restaurantC. At a friend's houseD. At a fast-food place答案：B二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案：B7. She is ________ than her sister.A. more intelligentB. most intelligentC. the most intelligentD. intelligent答案：A8. The book is too difficult for the children ________.A. to understand itB. understandC. to understandD. understanding答案：C9. He ________ his coat and went out.A. put onB. woreC. dressedD. dressed up答案：A10. The boy is old enough ________ himself.A. dressingB. to dressC. dressedD. dressing答案：B三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1Tom is a student. He likes playing football. He often plays football with his friends after school. His favorite subject is English. He thinks it's interesting. He wants to be an English teacher in the future.11. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyballD. Play tennis答案：B12. When does Tom play football?A. Before schoolB. After schoolC. During schoolD. In the morning答案：B13. What is Tom's favorite subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. History答案：C14. What does Tom want to be?A. A doctorB. A teacherC. A football playerD. A scientist答案：BPassage 2Mary is a new student in our class. She is from Canada. She speaks English and French. She likes reading books and listening to music. Her favorite food is pizza. She wants to travel around the world.15. Where is Mary from?A. AmericaB. CanadaC. AustraliaD. England答案：B16. Which languages can Mary speak?A. English and FrenchB. English and SpanishC. French and GermanD. English and Chinese答案：A17. What does Mary like to do in her free time?A. Watch TVB. Read books and listen to musicC. Play gamesD. Go shopping答案：B18. What is Mary's favorite food?A. HamburgerB. PizzaC. SushiD. Noodles答案：B19. What does Mary want to do?A. Be a teacherB. Travel around the worldC. Work in a companyD. Live in a big city答案：B四、写作（共20分）20. Write a short passage about your weekend plan. (不少于50个单词)_____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________答案：略。