人教版小学英语五年级下册各单元知识点Unit 1: My dayIn this unit, students learn to talk about their daily routines and the time in English. They also learn to express their likes and dislikes about different activities.Some of the key vocabulary words and phrases include:- Get up- Have breakfast- Go to school- Have lunch- Have dinner- Watch TV- Play games- Read books- Do homework- Brush teeth- Go to bedStudents are introduced to the verb "to be" and learn how to make simple sentences with it, such as "I am happy" or "He is tired". They also practice asking and answering questions using "what", "when", and "where".Unit 2: Colors and clothesIn this unit, students learn to identify and name colors, clothing items, and accessories in English. They also learn to describe their own clothing and what they are wearing.Some of the key vocabulary words and phrases include:- Red- Blue- Green- Yellow- Orange- Purple- Pink- White- Black- T-shirt- Dress- Pants- Skirt- Shoes- Socks- Hat- Bag- SunglassesStudents learn about the use of prepositions such as "on", "in", and "under" to describe clothing and daily routines. They also practice using adjectives to describe colors and clothing, and learn to ask and answer questions such as "What color is your shirt?" and "What are you wearing today?"Unit 3: Food and drinksIn this unit, students learn to talk about different types of food and drinks in English. They also learn about healthy eating habits and meal times.Some of the key vocabulary words and phrases include:- Pizza- Sandwich- Rice- Noodles- Salad- Fruit- Vegetables- Juice- Milk- Water- Breakfast- Lunch- Dinner- SnackStudents learn about the use of countable and uncountable nouns when talking about food and drinks. They also practice using the articles "a", "an", and "the" correctly. They learn to express likes and dislikes about different foods and drinks using the verb "to like" and "to dislike".Unit 4: Holidays and festivalsIn this unit, students learn about different holidays and festivals celebrated around the world. They learn to talk about the traditions, customs, and symbols associated with these celebrations.Some of the key vocabulary words and phrases include:- Christmas- Easter- Halloween- New Year- Valentine's Day- Thanksgiving- Dragon Boat Festival- Mid-Autumn Festival- Lantern Festival- Traditions- Customs- Symbols- FireworksStudents learn to ask and answer questions about holidays and festivals. They learn to use vocabulary related to greetings, gifts, and decorations. They also practice using the verb "to celebrate" to talk about different celebrations.Unit 5: Animals and petsIn this unit, students learn about different types of animals and pets. They learn to describe their appearance, behavior, and habitat. Some of the key vocabulary words and phrases include:- Dog- Cat- Fish- Bird- Rabbit- Hamster- Snake- Monkey- Elephant- Tiger- Giraffe- Zoo- Forest- Sea- SkyStudents learn to use adjectives to describe animals, such as "cute", "fierce", or "big". They practice asking and answering questions about pets and their owners, and learn about basic pet care and responsibilities.Unit 6: Weather and seasonsIn this unit, students learn to talk about different types of weather and the four seasons. They learn to express their preferences and activities associated with each season.Some of the key vocabulary words and phrases include:- Sunny- Cloudy- Rainy- Snowy- Windy- Spring- Summer- Fall/Autumn- Winter- Sun- Rain- Snow- Leaves- FlowersStudents learn to use verbs to describe weather and activities, such as "to swim" or "to play snowballs". They also practice using simple present tense to make statements and ask questions. They learn to use adjectives to describe weather, such as "beautiful", "hot", or "cold".Unit 1: My dayIn this unit, students will be introduced to the basic vocabulary and phrases related to their daily routines and the time.The teacher can start by asking students when they usually wake up, and elicit the verb "to get up". Then, the class can work on making sentences like "I get up at 7 o'clock in the morning" or "He gets up early". The teacher can also introduce basic adverbs of frequency, such as "always", "usually", "sometimes", and "never".The class can then move on to discussing meals, such as breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Students can practice using the verb "to have" to describe what they eat and drink, such as "I have cereal and milk for breakfast" or "She has a sandwich for lunch". They can also learn to talk about their favorite foods and drinks, and use expressions like "I like" or "I don't like".The teacher can also introduce basic verbs related to daily activities, such as "to go", "to come", "to watch", "to play", "to read", and "to do". Students can learn to make sentences like "I go to school by bus" or "He plays games after school". The teacher can also teach prepositions of place, such as "at", "in", and "on", todescribe daily routines in more detail.Finally, the class can practice telling time in English, using both the 12-hour and 24-hour clock formats. Students can work on making sentences such as "It's 7 o'clock" or "It's half past nine". Unit 2: Colors and clothesIn this unit, students will learn to identify and name different colors, clothing items, and accessories.The teacher can start by introducing basic colors, such as red, blue, green, yellow, and so on. Students can practice using colors to describe different objects, such as "a red car" or "a blue shirt". The class can also work on making sentences like "I like wearing green clothes" or "She has a pink bag".Next, the teacher can introduce different types of clothing, such as T-shirts, dresses, pants, skirts, shoes, socks, hats, and bags. The class can learn to use prepositions of place to describe clothing, such as "on", "in", or "under". For example, "I wear my T-shirt under my jacket" or "She puts her shoes in the closet".The class can also learn about different accessories, such as sunglasses, watches, and jewelry. Students can practice using vocabulary to describe accessories, and make sentences like "He wears a watch on his wrist" or "She likes wearing earrings". Finally, the teacher can introduce the concept of describing what someone is wearing. The class can practice using adjectives to describe clothing, such as "casual", "formal", or "fancy". They canalso practice asking and answering questions about each other's outfits, such as "What are you wearing today?" or "Do you like my shirt?"Unit 3: Food and drinksIn this unit, students will learn about different types of food and drinks, and healthy eating habits.The teacher can start by introducing basic food vocabulary, such as pizza, sandwich, noodles, salad, fruit, and vegetables. Students can practice using the verb "to have" to describe what they eat and drink, and learn to make sentences like "I have a banana for breakfast" or "She has a salad for lunch".The class can also learn about different types of drinks, such as juice, milk, and water. They can practice using vocabulary to describe drinks and make sentences like "He drinks orange juice in the morning" or "She likes drinking milk before bed".Next, the teacher can introduce vocabulary related to meal times, such as breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack. The class can learn to use the correct articles "a", "an", and "the" when talking about food and drink, and practice making sentences like "I have an apple for a snack" or "We eat dinner at 6 o'clock".Finally, the class can learn about healthy eating habits, such as eating fruits and vegetables, and drinking enough water. They can practice expressing likes and dislikes about different foods and drinks using the verbs "to like" and "to dislike", and learn to make sentences like "I like apples but I dislike broccoli".Unit 4: Holidays and festivalsIn this unit, students will learn about different holidays and festivals celebrated around the world.The teacher can start by asking students if they celebrate any special holidays or festivals, and elicit different types of celebrations. Then, the class can learn about some of the most common holidays and festivals, such as Christmas, Easter, and Halloween, and discuss their traditions and customs.Next, the class can learn about different traditions and symbols associated with holidays and festivals from different cultures. For example, they can learn about the dragon boat festival in China, the mid-autumn festival in Vietnam, and the lantern festival in Japan.The teacher can also introduce vocabulary related to greetings, gifts, and decorations. Students can practice making sentences like "I gave my mom a card for Mother's Day" or "We decorate the Christmas tree with ornaments". The class can also practice using the verb "to celebrate" to talk about different celebrations.Finally, the class can learn about how holidays and festivals are celebrated in different countries and cultures. They can learn about different foods, costumes, and activities associated with each celebration.Unit 5: Animals and petsIn this unit, students will learn about different types of animals andpets.The teacher can start by asking students what animals they like or dislike, and elicit different types of animals. Then, the class can learn to identify and name different animals, such as dogs, cats, fish, birds, and so on.Next, the class can learn about different types of pets, such as dogs, cats, hamsters, and rabbits. They can practice using vocabulary to describe pets and make sentences like "I have a dog named Max" or "She likes to play with her cat".The teacher can also introduce vocabulary related to animal behavior, such as "cute", "fierce", or "friendly". The class can learn to use adjectives to describe animals, and practice making sentences like "The tiger is fierce but the bunny is cute".Finally, the class can learn about basic pet care and responsibilities. They can learn about feeding, grooming, and playing with pets, and practice making sentences like "I walk my dog every evening" or "She cleans her fish tank every week".Unit 6: Weather and seasonsIn this unit, students will learn to talk about different types of weather and the four seasons.The teacher can start by asking students what their favorite season is, and elicit different types of seasons. Then, the class can learn to identify and name different types of weather, such as sunny, cloudy, rainy, and snowy.Next, the class can learn about the different activities and events associated with each season. For example, they can learn about swimming and camping in the summer, apple picking and Halloween in the fall, skiing and ice skating in the winter, and gardening and Easter in the spring.The teacher can also introduce basic verbs related to weather and activities, such as "to swim", "to play", or "to ski". Students can practice making sentences like "I swim in the lake on hot days" or "She skis with her family in the winter".Finally, the class can learn to express their preferences and dislikes about each season, using expressions like "I love spring because of the flowers" or "I don't like winter because it's too cold". They can learn to use adjectives to describe weather, such as "beautiful", "hot", or "cold", and practice asking and answering questions using simple present tense.。
