award单词
- 格式:doc
- 大小:31.00 KB
- 文档页数:4
award单词
一、单词
“award”
二、单词释义
1. 作名词时,意思是“奖;奖品;奖金;奖状;(收入的)增加”等。例如,He won an award for his excellent performance.(他因出色的表现获得了一个奖项。)
2. 作动词时,表示“授予;奖励;判给”。例如,The judges
awarded the first prize to her.(评委们把一等奖授予了她。)
三、单词用法
1. 作名词:
- 可以和很多动词搭配,如receive an award(获得一个奖项),present an award(颁发一个奖项)。例如,She was so excited to
receive the award.(她收到这个奖项时非常兴奋。)
- 可以用在“the award for...”结构中,表示“……的奖项”。例如,The award for the best actor went to him.(最佳男演员奖颁给了他。)
2. 作动词:
- 常接双宾语,即award sb. sth.或者award sth. to sb.。例如,They awarded him a medal.(他们授予他一枚奖章。)也可以说They
awarded a medal to him.
- 常用于被动语态,如The scholarship was awarded to the most
hard - working student.(这笔奖学金被授予给最勤奋的学生。)
四、近义词
1. prize:同样有“奖品;奖赏”的意思,更侧重于在比赛或竞争中赢得的东西。例如,The first prize in the lottery is a huge amount of
money.(彩票的头奖是一大笔钱。)
2. honor:作名词时可表示“荣誉;光荣”,作动词时表示“尊敬;给以荣誉”,与award有相似之处,不过更强调荣誉性。例如,It is an
honor to be invited to this grand event.(被邀请参加这个盛大的活动是一种荣誉。)
3. reward:主要指“报答;报酬;酬谢”,常指因为做了某事而得到的回报,不一定是正式的奖项。例如,His hard work finally got a great
reward.(他的辛勤工作最终得到了丰厚的回报。)
五、短语搭配
1. Academy Award:奥斯卡金像奖。例如,Many actors dream of
winning an Academy Award.(许多演员梦想赢得奥斯卡金像奖。)
2. award ceremony:颁奖典礼。例如,The award ceremony was
held in a magnificent hall.(颁奖典礼在一个宏伟的大厅里举行。)
3. award - winning:获奖的。例如,This is an award - winning
movie.(这是一部获奖电影。)
六、双语例句
1. I was over the moon when I got the award. It was like a
dreame true. (当我得到这个奖的时候,我欣喜若狂。就像梦想成真一样。)
2. She deserved the award. After all, she had been working day
and night on that project. (她理应得到这个奖。毕竟,她一直在夜以继日地做那个项目。)
3. “You won an award? That's amazing!” my friend shouted
with excitement. (“你获奖了?太棒了!”我的朋友兴奋地喊道。) 4. The award wasn't just a piece of metal or paper; it was a
recognition of all my efforts. (这个奖不仅仅是一块金属或者一张纸;它是对我所有努力的认可。)
5. They announced the award, and my heart was pounding like
crazy. (他们宣布这个奖项的时候,我的心跳得像疯了一样。)
6. “I can't believe I didn't get the award,” he said, looking so
disappointed. (“我不敢相信我没有得到这个奖,”他说,看起来非常失望。)
7. The award for the best singer should go to her. Her voice is
like an angel's. (最佳歌手奖应该颁给她。她的声音就像天使的声音一样。)
8. My mom always told me that if I worked hard, I would get an
award someday. And she was right! (我妈妈总是告诉我,如果我努力工作,总有一天我会得奖的。她是对的!)
9. This award is a big boost to my confidence. It makes me feel
like I can achieve anything. (这个奖对我的信心是一个很大的提升。它让我觉得我可以实现任何事情。)
10. Thepany awarded him a big bonus for his outstanding
contribution. He was like a hero in the office. (公司因为他的杰出贡献奖励给他一大笔奖金。他在办公室就像个英雄。)
11. “Is that the award you've been waiting for?” she asked
curiously. (“那是你一直在等的奖吗?”她好奇地问。)
12. The award - winning novel is really a masterpiece. Reading it
is like taking a journey through a magical world. (这本获奖小说真的是一部杰作。读它就像在一个神奇的世界里旅行。)
13. He was so proud when he received the award. He held it up
high as if it was the most precious thing in the world. (当他收到这个奖的时候,他非常自豪。他把它高高举起,好像它是世界上最珍贵的东西。) 14. The award ceremony was full of glitz and glamour. It was like
a fairytale world. (颁奖典礼充满了耀眼的光芒和魅力。就像一个童话世界。)
15. I thought I had a chance at the award, but when I saw the
other candidates' works, I knew I was in for a toughpetition. (我原以为我有机会获奖,但是当我看到其他候选人的作品时,我知道我面临着激烈的竞争。)
16. The little girl's eyes sparkled when she saw the award. It was
like a shiny star in her hands. (小女孩看到这个奖的时候眼睛闪闪发光。它就像她手中一颗闪亮的星星。)
17. They award scholarships to students who show great
academic potential. It's a great opportunity for those who study hard.
(他们给那些显示出巨大学术潜力的学生颁发奖学金。这对那些努力学习的人来说是个很好的机会。)
18. “I don't care about the award,” he said, but his eyes
betrayed his disappointment. (“我不在乎这个奖,”他说,但他的眼睛出卖了他的失望。)
19. The award is not only for me, but also for my whole team. We
worked together like a well - oiled machine. (这个奖不仅是给我的,也是给我的整个团队的。我们像一台运转良好的机器一样一起工作。)
20. The award - winning athlete trained like a madman. His
dedication was like a burning fire. (这位获奖运动员像疯子一样训练。他的奉献精神就像一团燃烧的火焰。)