(完整版)英语单词比较级

英语比较级总汇

大:big-bigger-biggest 小:small-smaller-smallest大:large-larger-largest 聪明:smart-smarter-

smartest

明亮:bright-brighter-brightest 昏暗:dark-darker-darkest

快:fast-faster-fastest 慢: slow-slower-slowest

热:hot-hotter-hottest 冷: cold-colder-coldest

容易:easy-easier-easiest 难: hard-harder-hardest

重:heavy-heavier-heaviest 轻:light-lighter-lightest

快乐:happy-happier-happiest 远:far-farther-farthest

早:early-earlier-earliest 迟:late-later-latest

干净:clean-cleaner-cleanest 脏:dirty-dirtier-dirtist

干燥:dry-drier-driest 潮湿:wet-wetter-wettest

新的:nice-nicer-nicest 宽:wide-wider-widest

好:good-better-best 好:well-better-best

坏:bad-worse-worst 新:new-newer-newest

许多:many/much-more-most 少:little-less-least

英语比较级练习题

一 写出下列形容词的比较级

1 old___ __2 busy__ __3 hot__ ___4 slow __ ___

5 thin ___ _6 clean_ ___7big ____ 8 cold

二 选择题

1. Bob is ___________ than Tom.

A tall B taller C tallr

2. Which is ___________ a hen or a ducking?

A heavy B heavier C heavyer

3. He is much ________ than Lily.

A good B better C best D bettest

4. Miss Chen is ________than Mr.Zhang.

A popular B more popular C the more popular

5. Question A is ________ than Question B.

A easy B easier C easiest

6. The chair is _________ than the book.

A more expensive B expensiver C expensivest

7. The basketball is ________ than the tennis.

A big B bigger C the bigger

8. This dress is _______ than my dress.

A beautiful B beautifuler C beautifuller

英语比较级的用法

一 忌使用双重比较级

即构成比较级时不能既加词尾-er，又在其前加more。如：

他的英语比我的英语好多了。

误：His English is more better than mine.

正：His English is much better than mine.

【注】虽不能说more better, most earliest 之类的，但可用“比较级+and+比较级”这样的形式：

It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。

I’m getting fatter and fatter. 我越来越胖了。

We’re going more and more slowly. 我们越走越慢了。

要想加强比较级的语气，可用much, far, even, still, rather等修饰。如：

This is very much cheaper. 这个便宜得多。

This one is even more expensive. 这个更贵些。

The patient is much better now. 病人现在好多了。

二 忌比较对象不一致

如果有人问你“一公斤苹果多还是一尺布多”时，你会怎么回答？你肯定认为无法回答。对，无法回答，因为它们“单位”不一样，或者说它们不是同一类型的两个比较对象。在使用英语的比较级时，也要特别注意不要“比”错了对象。如：

Her French was no better than mine. 她的法语比我好不了多少。

My dictionary is more useful than yours. 我的词典对你的词典更有用。

All your neighbours are noisier than ours. 你们的所有邻居都比我们的吵闹。

他们的房子并不比我们的大。

1.neglect, ignore, omit “忽略，遗漏”

neglect指对职责、义务或应做的事没有给予足够的注意，这种忘记可能是有意的，也可能是无意的。

Those who neglect their duties should be punished. 玩忽职守者应受惩罚。Why do they always neglect the traffic regulation?

ignore指疏忽、不顾、强调对某人或某物故意不理会，有时还带有固执地拒绝的意味。

When I saw Tom, I stopped to greet him, but he ignored me and walked on.

The teacher ignored my difficult questions.

omit指因专注或疏忽而忘记某事，这种失误可能是有意或无意的，该词还可指删除不利或不必要的东西。

She should not omit to visit the museum.

The third part of the book may be omitted.

The joys of travel having long ____C______the disabled，are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.

A. omitted

B. missed

C. neglected D. Discarded

2.principal, principle

principal既可作形容词，又可用作名词。作形容词用时，通常用来形容地位、作用等优于任何其它的物或人，常作“首要的”、“主要的”、“最重要的”解。作名词用时，通常指技术学

校、师范学校或音乐学校的“校长”，在美国可指中小学的“校长”，等于英国英语中的

headmaster；也可指剧团里的“主要演员”，在法律方面，只犯罪团伙中有别于教唆犯或从犯的“主犯”，在财政方面指经营的活产生利息的“资本”、“本金”等。