c程序设计教程与实验课后答案【篇一：c程序设计教程与实验第10章习题参考答案】题1．二进制文本2．rewind()3．字节流式4．”abc.dat” “rb”5．06．将文件位置指针从文本末尾处向文件头的方向移动10个字节7．将文件file1.txt的内容输出到屏幕8．将f1的字符保存到f2中9．rfetc(fp)num++10．fopen(“file.dat”,”wb”)dt,1,9,fp三、程序分析题1． 242．复制f1到f23．1.14．1177995． 65a 66b 67c 68d 69e 70f 71g 72h 75k 76l 77m 78n 79o 80p 81q 82r 85u 86v 87w 88x 89y 90z四、编程题1.#includestdio.h#includestdlib.hint main(){char file[10],file1[10],ch;file *in,*out;scanf(%s,file);scanf(%s,file1);if((in=fopen(file,r))==null){printf(cant open file\n);exit(0);}if((out=fopen(file1,w))==null) 73i 74j 83s 84t {printf(cant open file1\n);exit(0);}while(!feof(in)){ch=fgetc(in);fputc(ch,out);putchar(ch);}fclose(in);fclose(out);return 0;}2.#include stdio.h#includestring.h#include errno.hint main(void){file *fp;char ch;if (null == (fp = fopen(g3, r))){printf(fopen g3 error: %s\n, strerror(errno)); return 0;}while ((ch = fgetc(fp))!=eof){printf(%c, ch); }fclose(fp);printf(\n);return 0;}3.#includestdio.hvoid main(){file *fp; /*定义一个文件指针*/int i;double a[10];if((fp=fopen(data.txt,wb+))==null){printf(file can not open,press any key to exit!\n); getch(); /*从键盘上任意输入一字符，结束程序*/exit(1);}for(i=0;i10;i++)scanf(%lf,a[i]);for(i=0;i10;i++)fwrite(a+i,sizeof(double),1,fp);printf(\n);rewind(fp);fread(a,sizeof(double),10,fp);for(i=0;i10;i++)printf(%f\n,a[i]);printf(\n);fclose(fp);}4.#includestdio.hvoid main(){file *fp;int a[80],i,j;int a,b,c;a=b=c=0;if(fp=fopen(g4.dat,r))==null)printf(读取失败\n);for(i=0;i80;i++){fscanf(fp,%d,a[i]);if(fp==eof)break;}for(j=0;j=i;j++){if(a[i]0) a++;if(a[i]0) b++;if(a[i]==0) c++;}printf(正=%d,负=%d,零=%d\n,a,b,c);5.#includestdio.hstruct student{char num[10];char name[8];int score[2];float ave;} stu[3];void main(){int i,j,sum;file *fp;for(i=0;i3;i++){printf(\ninput score of student %d:\n,i+1);printf(no.:);scanf(%s,stu[i].num);printf(name:);scanf(%s,stu[i].name);sum=0;for(j=0;j2;j++){printf(score %d:,j+1);scanf(%d,stu[i].score[j]);sum+=stu[i].score[j];}stu[i].ave=sum/2.0;}fp=fopen(stud,w);for(i=0;i3;i++)if(fwrite(stu[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp)!=1) printf(file write error\n);fclose(fp);fp=fopen(stud,r);for(i=0;i3;i++){fread(stu[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp);printf(\n%s,%s,%d,%d,%d,%6.2f\n,stu[i].num,stu[i].name,stu[i]. score[0], stu[i].score[1],stu[i].score[2],stu[i].ave);}}【篇二：c语言程序设计实训教程习题和实验解答】ss=txt>2.1 c语言概述【习题解答】1结构化程序有三大基本结构：顺序、分支和循环.2..算法可以理解为有基本运算及规定的运算顺序所构成的完整的解题步骤。
