A Genetic Code For Genius
- 格式:doc
- 大小:33.50 KB
- 文档页数:3
自编关于天才的英语作文Title: Unveiling the Essence of Genius。
Genius, an enigmatic concept that has captivated human minds for centuries, is often regarded as an extraordinary quality possessed by only a select few. What sets these individuals apart? Are they born with innate brilliance, or is genius nurtured through experience and perseverance? Delving into the essence of genius reveals a multifaceted phenomenon that transcends conventional understanding.At its core, genius embodies an unparalleled capacity for innovation, creativity, and mastery within a particular domain. While some may argue that genius is an inherent trait, emerging early in life like a dormant seed waiting to blossom, others contend that it is a product of relentless dedication and relentless pursuit of excellence.Historically, numerous luminaries have been heralded as geniuses, leaving an indelible mark on humanity with theirgroundbreaking contributions. From the artistic brilliance of Leonardo da Vinci to the scientific prowess of Albert Einstein, the spectrum of genius spans diverse disciplines, transcending the boundaries of time and culture.However, the genesis of genius remains a subject of debate among scholars and thinkers. Are geniuses simply born with exceptional cognitive abilities, or do environmental factors play a pivotal role in shaping their intellect? Research suggests that both nature and nurture contribute significantly to the development of genius.From a biological standpoint, genetic predispositions may predispose individuals to excel in specific areas. Neuroscientists have identified unique neural pathways and synaptic connections in the brains of prodigious individuals, suggesting a biological basis for exceptional talent. Yet, genetic predispositions alone cannot fully account for the complexities of genius.Environment, including upbringing, education, andsocio-cultural influences, also plays a crucial role innurturing genius. A supportive and intellectually stimulating environment can cultivate and amplify innate abilities, providing geniuses with the resources and opportunities to thrive. Conversely, adverse conditions or lack of access to education may hinder the realization of one's potential, regardless of innate talent.Moreover, the journey to genius is fraught with challenges and setbacks, requiring unwavering determination and resilience. Contrary to the romanticized notion of effortless brilliance, many geniuses have faced numerous obstacles and failures on their path to success. It istheir perseverance and tenacity in the face of adversity that ultimately distinguishes them from the rest.Furthermore, the concept of genius is not limited to individual achievement but often encompasses collaborative efforts and collective endeavors. The synergy of minds working in harmony can yield innovative breakthroughs that transcend the capabilities of any single individual. Thus, the true essence of genius lies not only in individual brilliance but also in the collective wisdom of humanity.In conclusion, the nature of genius remains a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, shaped by a myriad of factors ranging from genetic predispositions to environmental influences and personal experiences. While some may be endowed with innate talent, it is the interplay between nature and nurture, coupled with relentless dedication and perseverance, that ultimately defines the essence of genius. As we continue to unravel the mysteries of human intellect, let us recognize and celebrate the diversity of talentsthat enrich our world.。
天才是天生的还是后天的英语作文Is Genius Born or Made?Some people are just smarter than others, right? It seems like there are kids in every class who are the "brainy" ones who get all the answers right and make everything look easy. And then there are the kids like me who have to work really hard just to keep up. But is being a genius something you're just born with or is it something anyone can become through hard work and practice?I think it's probably a combination of both - some people might be born with certain advantages that make it easier for them to learn, but nobody becomes a true genius without also putting in a ton of effort over many years.My friend Jake is one of those kids who everybody thinks is a genius. He seems to understand new concepts right away without even trying. Last year in math class, we were learning about fractions. I had such a hard time with it at first - trying to figure out what the numbers on the top and bottom were and how to add and subtract them. But Jake just got it immediately, like it was no big deal."How did you understand that so fast?" I asked him one day after class.He just shrugged. "I don't know, it just made sense to me. It's easy."Lucky for him, I thought. For me, it took weeks of extra practice and help from my mom and dad to finally start feeling comfortable with fractions. By the end of the unit, I could do the problems too. But it didn't come naturally to me like it did for Jake.So in that sense, maybe Jake was just born with a better ability to grasp math concepts. His brain might be wired in a way that makes those abstract numerical relationships click for him.But here's the thing – being a true genius isn't just about being smart in one specific area. The greatest geniuses in history like Albert Einstein or Marie Curie didn't just coast along on their natural talents. They had to put in years and years of focused study, relentless curiosity, and hard hard work to make the breakthroughs they became famous for.My dad says Einstein was terrible at math as a young kid. He had to really push himself and practice constantly to build up his skills over time. He wasn't just an instant prodigy. The same goesfor Marie Curie, who conducted decades of experiments on radiation before she could develop her famous theories.So while Jake might have an inborn aptitude for certain kinds of learning, that alone isn't enough to make him a true genius on the level of those all-time greats. To reach that level, even someone with amazing natural talents would need to cultivate other qualities like determination, discipline, and a willingness to persist through many failures and setbacks along the way.Genius is also about more than just being a good student and getting right answers on tests and assignments. The full extent of someone's talents often isn't obvious until they have a chance to apply their abilities to tackling big, open-ended challenges without a clear solution pathway.In our class, the real test of genius is the annual Science Fair. That's where students have to come up with their own unique project ideas, develop a hypothesis, design and conduct experiments, and analyze the results - all on their own over many months with just guidance from a teacher. It's a long process with no guarantees of success.Last year, there was this guy Nathan who absolutely blew everyone away with his project making a robot that could sorthousehold objects based on chemical analysis. It was next-level genius work. But here's the thing - over the summer before that, Nathan spent practically every waking hour working on that project. He marshalled every bit of his intelligence and put in a superhuman effort to turn his amazing idea into reality.When he gave his presentation at the Science Fair, I could see how exhausted he was from the strain of it all. But the pride and sense of accomplishment he felt from that work made it all worth it.I've never spoken to Nathan personally, but I can't imagine he would say the insights behind his robot just effortlessly fell into his lap one day out of nowhere. He clearly has a special intellectual talent, but he also tapped into another key characteristic of geniuses - an ability to harness intense passion and stick-to-itiveness over the long haul to bring bold new ideas to life.Those are the kinds of genius traits that can't be easily measured on standardized tests or even necessarily be apparent from good grades. They only emerge over years of increasingly ambitious goal-setting and determined effort to push beyond boundaries.So while I may never be hailed as one of the great geniuses of history like Einstein or Curie, I don't think that means I'm inherently deficient compared to my friend Jake or that kid Nathan from the Science Fair. We all have unique gifts, personalities, and ways of thinking. And most importantly, we all have the ability to work hard, be creative, and maximize our potentials - even if true historic-level genius remains elusive.I may always be a little slower to pick up on new math or science concepts. But I've realized that's not the end of the story. What matters more is my willingness to fill those gaps through sheer effort and determination. If I can consistently channel that kind of passion into my areas of interest over many years, then who knows what creative innovations and accomplishments I might be able to achieve someday?True genius isn't about having an intrinsically superior brain hardwired from birth. It's about relentlessly applying one's fullest capacities - both innate and cultivated through hard work - toward deeper exploration and problem-solving. Genius emerges from the sustained process of chipping away at limits and revealing new possibilities.Thanks to modern brain science, we know that our minds remain malleable and able to forge new neural connectionsthroughout our lives based on how we use them. So while we're all born with certain inherent traits, what we become capable of isn't fixed. Our abilities are constantly evolving based on how we nurture and develop them.So maybe Jake has a bit of a natural head start that school comes easy to him for now. But if I keep working just as hard to maximize my own potential, who's to say I can't eventually match or even surpass his level of achievement in our areas of interest? And in the meantime, I'm developing other highly valuable habits like discipline, resilience, and creativity that could propel me toward my own innovative breakthroughs someday.Genius is a lifelong journey of growth and effort, not a genetic inheritance you either possess in full or you don't. All of us have the ability to expand our skills and insights to extraordinary levels through hard work, focus, imagination, and grit. The choice is ours whether we want to put in the work required to unleash our fullest genius potentials over time.That's what I've realized - the unlocked genius within all of us belongs to those willing to continuously work at it, not just those lucky few who seem destined for it from birth. I'm starting my own journey toward unleashing my inner genius today, and maybe years down the road, people will look at what I've beenable to create and say "How did they do that?" I'll just smile, shrug, and say "through hard work, of course!"。
孤独症基因可以造就天才孤独症患者通常有出色的记忆力、数学技能、或音乐天赋,这常常使专家们惊叹不已。
现在科学家们发现,那些被认为是造成孤独症的基因,可能也会造就数学、音乐、和其它方面的天才。
这个发现是从一项对剑桥大学378名学生的关于孤独症的研究中得出的。
这项研究发现,数学专业中患孤独症的学生可以达到非数学专业的七倍。
另外,数学专业学生的同胞手足中患孤独症的,是非数学专业的五倍。
如果被证实了的话,它就可以解释为什么孤独症---一种人际交流障碍---仍然存在于各种社会形态中。
很有可能这些基因通常是有益的,只有出现在错误的组合中才会造成孤独症。
指导这项研究的剑桥孤独症研究所所长Simon Baron-Cohen教授说:…我们对孤独症的认识正在经历一个转变。
‟…显然,基因对孤独症的形成有着重要的作用,而同样的基因也与某些聪明才智相关联。
‟长期以来,科学家们对于孤独症与某些智力天赋之间显著的相关性很感兴趣。
这也使得孤独症在大众文化中成了热门,产生了由达斯汀·霍夫曼和汤姆·克鲁斯主演的《雨人》一类的影片,以及《夜色下的死狗之谜》(The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Nighttime)一类的故事书。
有些孤独症患者因他们的创造力而名噪天下。
34岁的英国艺术家Stephen Wiltshire小的时候不说话,被诊断为典型孤独症。
他从五岁起开始画画,很快就把城市景色画了个遍。
他的惊人业绩之一,是在乘直升机在东京上空短暂飞行之后,仅凭记忆将东京全景详尽地描画出来。
从那以后他开办了自己的画廊。
孤独症和与之相关的阿斯伯格综合症是很常见的精神疾患,在英国大约有六十万患者。
男孩患孤独症的机会是女孩的4倍。
孤独症患者可能会有一些特殊的才能,但是他们也很容易焦虑,产生强迫行为和其他问题。
这些问题给他们造成的痛苦要大大超过他们在才智上的优势。
孤独症可以在家庭的几代人中出现的事实,说明它的成因有部分的遗传因素。
天才是1%的灵感加上99%的汗水英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Genius is 1% Inspiration and 99% PerspirationHello everyone! Today, I want to talk about something really important. It's about being a genius. Have you ever wondered what makes someone a genius? Is it just about being super smart? Well, let me tell you, being a genius is not just about having a high IQ or being born with special talents. It's much more than that!You might have heard the saying, "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration." But what does that really mean? Let me explain it in a way that even we, as young students, can understand.Imagine you have a dream, a big dream. Let's say you want to become a great artist or a famous scientist. That dream is the inspiration, the spark that ignites the fire within you. It's like a light bulb turning on in your mind, filling you with excitement and passion. That's the 1% of genius that comes from inspiration.But here's the thing – having a dream is just the beginning. To turn that dream into reality, you need to put in a lot of hard work and effort. That's the 99% of genius that comes from perspiration – the sweat and tears you pour into achieving your goals.Think about it this way. Imagine you want to be an amazing painter. You can have all the ideas and imagination in the world, but if you never pick up a paintbrush and practice, your paintings will never come to life. It's the hours and hours of practice, the mistakes you make and learn from, and the determination to keep going that make you a true genius.Let me give you an example from history. Have you heard of Thomas Edison? He was one of the greatest inventors of all time. Do you know how many times he failed before he finally invented the light bulb? Over a thousand times! But he never gave up. He kept trying and learning from his mistakes. That's what made him a genius – his perseverance and hard work.So, my friends, remember that being a genius is not just about being naturally talented or having a brilliant idea. It's about the dedication and effort you put into honing your skills and pursuing your dreams. It's about never giving up, even when things get tough.Next time you feel like giving up on something you're passionate about, remember the words of Thomas Edison: "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration." Keep going, keep working hard, and one day, you may just surprise yourself with what you can achieve.In conclusion, being a genius is not something reserved for a select few. It's a mindset, a way of approaching life with enthusiasm, determination, and a willingness to put in the hard work. So, dream big, work hard, and remember that you have the potential to be a genius in your own unique way!I hope this essay helps you understand the importance of hard work and dedication in achieving greatness. Keep striving for your dreams, and never forget that you are capable of extraordinary things. Good luck, my young friends!篇2Genius is 1% Inspiration and 99% PerspirationHi everyone! Today, I want to tell you about something very important—genius and hard work. Have you ever heard the saying, "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration"? It means that being a genius is not just about having amazingideas, but also working really hard to make those ideas a reality. Let's find out more about it!First, let's talk about inspiration. Have you ever had a brilliant idea pop into your head out of nowhere? That's inspiration! It's like a light bulb turning on in your brain. Sometimes, it can come when you least expect it, like when you're playing with your friends, reading a book, or even taking a bath! These moments of inspiration are really special because they give us great ideas and make us feel excited.But here's the thing—inspiration alone is not enough. You see, having a great idea is just the beginning. To turn that idea into something amazing, we need to put in a lot of hard work. That's where the 99% perspiration comes in. Perspiration means sweat, and it represents the effort and determination we need to bring our ideas to life.Let me give you an example. Imagine you have a dream of becoming a professional soccer player. You may have watched your favorite players on TV and thought, "I want to be just like them!" That's the inspiration part. But to become a great soccer player, you can't just sit back and wait for magic to happen. You have to practice, practice, and practice some more. You need tosweat it out on the field, running, kicking, and improving your skills every day. That's the perspiration part!It's the same with everything else in life. Whether it's learning a musical instrument, solving math problems, or painting a masterpiece, it takes hard work and dedication. The more effort we put in, the better we become. That's because when we work hard, we learn new things, we make mistakes and learn from them, and we grow as individuals.Sometimes, things might not go as planned. We may face challenges, make mistakes, or feel discouraged. But that's okay! Making mistakes is a part of the learning process. It's important to remember that geniuses are not born—they are made through continuous effort and perseverance. So, don't be afraid to try again and keep going, even when things get tough. Remember, the journey to success is not always easy, but it's worth it!In conclusion, being a genius is not just about having amazing ideas—it's about working hard to turn those ideas into reality. Inspiration is like a spark, while hard work is the fuel that keeps the fire burning. So, let's embrace both the 1% inspiration and the 99% perspiration. Let's dream big, work hard, and make our own magic happen!I hope you enjoyed reading this essay. Remember, you can be a genius too if you combine your ideas with hard work. Keep shining, my young friends!篇3The Genius is 1% Inspiration Plus 99% PerspirationHello everyone! Today I want to talk about something really important - being a genius! You know, people often say that geniuses are born with special talents and abilities. But do you know what I think? I believe that being a genius is not just about being born with something special. It's about hard work and determination!You see, being a genius is not just about having a great idea or being really smart. It's about putting in the effort and working hard to achieve your goals. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors of all time, once said, "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration." What he meant was that only a small part of being a genius is about having great ideas. The rest is all about working hard and never giving up.Let me give you an example. Imagine there's a boy named Alex. Alex is really good at playing the piano. People often say, "Wow, Alex is a genius! He can play the piano so well!" But doyou know the secret behind Alex's success? It's not just because he was born with a natural talent for playing the piano. It's because he practices every single day for hours and hours. He spends so much time practicing and trying to get better. That's why he's so good!Being a genius is like being a superhero. You might think that superheroes are special because they have superpowers. But do you know what makes them truly special? It's not just their superpowers, but how they use them to help others and make the world a better place. Just like superheroes, geniuses use their talents and abilities to make a difference in the world. And they do that by working hard and never giving up.Remember, my friends, it doesn't matter if you think you're not a genius right now. What matters is how much effort you're willing to put in. If you have a dream, work hard for it! If you have a goal, don't give up! With hard work and determination, you can achieve anything you set your mind to.So, the next time you hear someone say, "Wow, he's a genius!", remember that being a genius is not just about having great ideas. It's about putting in the hard work and never giving up. And always remember what Thomas Edison said, "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration."That's all for today, my friends. Remember to work hard, never give up, and you'll be a genius in no time!篇4当然可以!以下是一篇符合你要求的英语作文:Title: Genius is 1% Inspiration and 99% PerspirationHello everyone! Today, I want to talk about a very interesting saying: "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration." Do you know what this means? Well, let me explain it to you in a simple way!Have you ever heard of the word "genius"? A genius is someone who is exceptionally smart or talented in a particular area. It could be in sports, music, art, or even in solving difficult math problems. But do you think that all geniuses are born with their amazing abilities? Not really!The saying "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration" means that being a genius is not just about having a brilliant idea or being naturally gifted. It is also about working really hard and putting in a lot of effort to make that idea or talent shine.Let's take a look at some famous examples. Have you heard of Thomas Edison? He was a famous inventor who invented thelight bulb. But do you know that he failed many times before he finally succeeded? Yes, that's right! He didn't give up when things got tough. He kept trying and trying until he found the right solution. That's what the 99% perspiration is all about!Another example is the famous basketball player, Michael Jordan. He is considered one of the greatest basketball players of all time. But do you think he became a superstar overnight? No way! Michael Jordan spent hours and hours practicing every day. He worked on his skills, perfected his shots, and never gave up. That's the 99% perspiration!So, you see, even though having a spark of inspiration is important, it's the hard work and dedication that truly make a difference. It's like planting a seed. The seed might have the potential to grow into a beautiful flower, but it won't happen if you don't water it, nurture it, and give it the right conditions to grow. That's the 99% perspiration!As young students, we might not consider ourselves geniuses yet, but we all have the potential to become one. We just need to remember that it takes both inspiration and perspiration to achieve great things. So, let's embrace challenges, never be afraid to make mistakes, and always put in our besteffort. Remember, the road to success is not always easy, but with hard work and determination, we can achieve anything!In conclusion, being a genius is not just about having a brilliant idea or being naturally gifted. It's about putting in a lot of effort, working hard, and never giving up. Remember, genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. So, let's keep dreaming big, working hard, and one day, we might just surprise ourselves with what we can achieve!Word Count: 278篇5Genius is 1% Inspiration and 99% PerspirationHi there! My name is Tommy and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to share my thoughts on what it really means to be a genius.A lot of people think geniuses are just really really smart people who were born that way. But I don't think that's the whole story at all!You've probably heard the famous quote that says "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration." That means geniuses aren't just naturally brilliant - they have to work really, really hard too. They get a small spark of inspiration, but then they have tosweat and toil for ages to turn that small idea into something amazing.My dad always says that genius is more about passion and hard work than just raw smarts. He tells me about this guy named Thomas Edison who invented the light bulb and a whole bunch of other cool things. He said Edison wasn't even that great at school when he was a kid. But he was obsessed with tinkering and experimenting from a very young age.Edison tried literally thousands of different materials before finally finding one that could make a working light bulb. Can you imagine how frustrated he must have gotten along the way? But he never gave up because he was utterly dedicated to making his inspiration a reality. Dad says that's the definition of a true genius - not just smart, but persistent and hard-working too.Another example is this dude named Michael Jordan who was like the greatest basketball player ever. When he was a kid, he got cut from his high school team because the coach thought he wasn't good enough. But instead of quitting, Jordan just practiced his jump shot over and over and over again for hours every single day. He worked harder than anyone to get better.By the time he was done growing, Jordan had turned himself into an athleticgenuis through sheer effort and refusal to give upon his hoop dreams. His genius wasn't something he was born with. It was something he earned through blood, sweat, and tears in the gym.That's the big lesson for all of us. We can't all be Albert Einstein levels of smart. But if we are passionate about something and put everything we have into it, who knows? Maybe one day the world will consider us a genius too! We just have to be willing to sweat for it.Personally, I'm never going to be a genius at math. No matter how hard I try, I'll never be smarter than my super braniac sister at that subject. But I do love creativewriting and making up stories and jokes. So that'swhat I work super hard on instead.Every night, I write new stories in my special notebook. I read them to my parents and ask how I can make the characters and plot even better. Then I revise and revise and revise until I'm finally satisfied. It's a ton of work, but I don't mind because I'm so passionate about it.Who knows, maybe all this hard work will one day make me a writing genius! Or maybe not. But either way, it's worth putting in my full effort because it's what I truly love to do.At the end of the day, that's what genius is all about. It starts with a small inspirational spark inside of you. But then it takes years and years of fanning that small spark through arduous labor to turn it into a blazing fire. Very few people have the patience and drive to see that process through to the end.Those who do achieve greatness and go down in history as true geniuses. But even for the rest of us, pushing ourselves to our limits is still 100%worthit. Because when you work exceptionally hard at something you care about, well, that's a pretty genius feeling all on its own!篇6Genius is 1% Inspiration and 99% PerspirationHi there! Today, I want to talk about something really cool –being a genius! You might have heard people say that geniuses are born with special powers or that they are just extremely lucky. But guess what? That's not entirely true! Genius is not just about having a magical brain. It's actually a combination of hard work, determination, and a little bit of luck.So, what does it mean when people say "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration"? Well, let me explain it in simple words. Imagine you have a great idea for an invention,like a flying car. That idea, the inspiration, is the 1%. It's like a tiny spark that ignites your imagination. But that's not enough to make your idea a reality. The other 99% is all about the hard work and effort you put into making your idea come to life.Let me give you an example. Have you ever heard of Thomas Edison? He was a famous inventor who created the electric light bulb. But did you know that it took him thousands of tries before he finally succeeded? That's a lot of perspiration! Edison once said, "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration." He knew that it takes a whole lot of hard work to achieve something great.Now, let's break down the 99% perspiration part. It means putting in the time and effort to learn, practice, and improve. It means facing challenges and setbacks but not giving up. It means staying focused and determined even when things get tough. Remember, geniuses are not made overnight. They become geniuses through their dedication and perseverance.Think about your favorite sports player, musician, or artist. Do you think they became successful just by sitting around and waiting for inspiration to strike? No way! They spend hours and hours practicing, honing their skills, and pushing themselves todo better. They put in the hard work because they know that's what it takes to be great.So, how can you become a genius? Start by finding something you love and are passionate about. It could be drawing, playing a musical instrument, or solving math problems. Then, set goals for yourself and work towards achieving them. Practice regularly and never be afraid to make mistakes. Remember, every mistake is a chance to learn and improve.Also, don't forget to ask for help when you need it. Even geniuses need guidance and support along their journey. Your teachers, parents, and friends can provide valuable advice and encouragement. They can help you stay motivated and keep pushing forward.Lastly, embrace the process of learning. Enjoy the journey of discovering new things, experimenting, and challenging yourself. Remember, the road to genius is not always easy, but it's definitely worth it.In conclusion, being a genius is not just about having a stroke of luck or being born with special powers. It's about putting in the hard work, dedication, and determination to turn your ideas into reality. So, be inspired, work hard, and never giveup. Who knows, maybe one day you'll be the next genius to change the world!I hope you found this essay helpful and inspiring. Keep striving for greatness, my young friend!。
天才是天生的还是后天培养的英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Is Genius Innate or Developed?This has been one of the biggest debates in the field of psychology and education for decades - are those rare individuals we call "geniuses" born with an exceptional intellect, or is their brilliance the result of nurture, hard work, and environmental factors? As a student who has witnessed kids being labeled from a young age as "gifted" or "ungifted", I have a strong opinion on this subject.In my view, the reality lies somewhere in the middle - genius arises from a combination of innate cognitive abilities and the purposeful cultivation of those abilities. While I don't deny that genetics and biology play a major role, I believe the genius phenomon is far too complex to be solely attributed to nature or nurture. Let me break down my perspective.The Nature Side of GeniusThere is overwhelming evidence that certain cognitive abilities like working memory, processing speed, and patternrecognition have a strong hereditary basis. Countless studies on twins (both identical and fraternal) have demonstrated that general intelligence is largely inherited. The pioneering research of experts like Robert Plomin has revealed that around 50% of the variance in IQ scores is due to genetic factors.This genetic component manifests very early in life. Even as infants, some kids simply have more neurological "hardware" that allows them to process information rapidly, reason abstractly, and learn new concepts quickly compared to their peers. Their young minds seem pre-wired for intellectual precocity.Just look at the famous case studies - from Mozart picking up a violin at age 3 to Bobby Fischer becoming a chess grandmaster at 15. Their feats stretched the limits of normal human potential in their respective domains. Innate aptitudes combined with intense passion seem to be common threads among history's greatest geniuses.So in that sense, being a "genius" does appear to require being born with a certain cognitive edge, a biological head start. It's undeniable that nature equips some individuals with formidable mental abilities right out of the womb. But that's just the starting point...The Nurture Side of GeniusWhile genetics loads the gun, so to speak, environmental factors are what pull the trigger and unleash that raw potential into actualized genius. Even babies with magnificent grey matter need the right environmental inputs and deliberate cultivation to reach their full capabilities.Consider the "start making sense" period that begins around age 2, when young neural networks are furiously building new connections and hierarchies based on stimuli from the outside world. A highly enriched environment with ample learning opportunities, cognitive engagement, and emotional nourishment can effectively "raise" a child's intelligence over time.On the flip side, impoverished or stressful environments that lack cognitive stimulation can severely stunt a child's brain development, even if they had promising innate abilities. There are countless heartbreaking examples of precocious kids trapped in difficult life circumstances who never came close to realizing their early potential.But even for kids from comfortable middle-class families, genius rarely blossoms without relentless practice, unwavering perseverance, and high-quality coaching/mentoring targetingtheir strengths. Very few human beings in history could be considered profoundly gifted in the absence of extreme dedication and thousands of hours spent honing their craft.The great mathematician John Edensor Littlewood eloquently captured this when he said, "Genius is infinite painstaking." Even generational talents like the Williams sisters had to log decades of intensive training and competition to actualize their abilities into sustained excellence on the world's biggest stages.My counterpoint to the "born genius" stance is to consider the seemingly ordinary kids from unremarkable backgrounds, who through tremendous effort and fortunate life circumstances, ended up making extraordinary contributions to their fields. Was Richard Feynman a physics "genius" from birth, or did his brilliance slowly emerge through an inquisitive mindset, discipline, and high-quality education? Examples like these challenge our notion of genius being a fixed attribute at birth.The Multiplier EffectIn reality, the nature vs nurture inputs don't operate in isolation - they interact in complex ways to amplify or diminish each other. Having great natural abilities combined with anenriched environment seems to create a powerful multiplier effect that magnifies the development of genius.Conversely, someone with more modest innate abilities may never reach genius levels if raised in a cognitively impoverished environment with no opportunity to cultivate their strengths. And even gifted kids who face trauma, abuse, or extreme stress tend to underachieve relative to their potential due to emotional and psychological impediments.That's why we see wildly different outcomes even among siblings raised in the same household - the interplay of each child's unique brain wiring and how that converges with their specific environmental exposures creates divergent developmental trajectories. Genius is rarely pre-determined at birth. It emerges gradually through a dynamic, multi-faceted process.My Personal TakeAs someone who was classified as a "gifted" student from a young age, I can attest that such labels are vastly overrated, and perhaps even counterproductive. All they did was instill an unhealthy sense of entitlement in me and my peers who internalized our "gifted" status as a permanent trait rather than awork in progress. We arrogantly assumed our early academic prowess was destiny rather than potential.Many of us became complacent and stopped working hard, wrongly believing our natural abilities would be enough to keep carrying us effortlessly. Meanwhile, the less heralded"non-gifted" kids in my class displayed incredible dedication and growth mindsets, steadily closing the academic gap over time. By high school, many had lapped some of the "geniuses" who stagnated.That experience taught me an invaluable lesson - no matter what innate abilities someone is born with, equating them to genius is wrong and even harmful if it breeds entitlement. True genius only reveals itself through continual effort to actualize one's cognitive potential through deliberate practice, insatiable curiosity, passion and intrinsic motivation.So in summary, while I acknowledge genetic endowments play a major role in intelligence and talent, I firmly believe environmental factors and personal drive determine whether someone's abilities calcify into genius-level mastery or fizzle out. Innate gifts are just the raw ingredients - nurturing those gifts through enrichment and discipline is what cooks up true genius over time.篇2Is Genius Innate or Nurtured?This has been an age-old debate – are geniuses born or made? Are the brilliant minds that have shaped our world, from Newton and Einstein to Shakespeare and Picasso, products of nature or nurture? As a student, this is a question that fascinates me, for it delves into the very essence of human potential and the interplay between our intrinsic traits and environmental influences.At first glance, it may seem that genius is an innate quality, a gift bestowed upon a fortunate few by the whims of genetics and heredity. After all, we've all encountered those prodigies – the child who could play complex musical compositions by ear at the tender age of three, or the adolescent who breezed through advanced calculus while their peers struggled with basic algebra. Such remarkable talents, emerging so early in life, may lead us to believe that genius is hardwired into the brain, an immutable characteristic that one either possesses or doesn't.However, upon closer examination, the argument for nurture – the role of environment, education, and experience – becomes increasingly compelling. Consider the lives of many renownedgeniuses throughout history. Mozart, for instance, was born into a family of musicians, and his father, Leopold, recognized and nurtured his son's extraordinary aptitude from a young age, providing him with rigorous training and exposure to the finest musical influences of the time. Similarly, Marie Curie, the pioneering physicist and chemist, grew up in a household that valued education and intellectual pursuit, setting her on a path that would ultimately lead to her groundbreaking discoveries in radioactivity.These examples illustrate that while innate talent may provide the raw material, it is often the nurturing and cultivation of that talent that allows it to blossom into true genius. A supportive and enriching environment, coupled with dedicated mentorship and opportunities for growth, can unlock the full potential of an individual's abilities, enabling them to soar to extraordinary heights.Furthermore, the notion that genius is solely a product of nature fails to account for the countless instances of individuals who, despite lacking exceptional innate abilities, have achieved remarkable feats through sheer determination, hard work, and a relentless pursuit of knowledge and mastery. Thomas Edison, for example, was not considered a particularly gifted student in hisyouth, yet his insatiable curiosity, perseverance, and willingness to experiment and learn from failure ultimately led to his groundbreaking inventions that revolutionized the world.It is also worth noting that genius is not a monolithic concept; it manifests itself in myriad forms, spanning diverse fields such as science, art, music, literature, and philosophy. While some individuals may possess an innate proclivity towards certain disciplines, the development of true genius often requires an interdisciplinary approach, drawing upon a breadth of knowledge and experiences that shape and refine one's understanding and creativity.Perhaps the most compelling argument for the nurture side of the debate lies in the transformative power of education and intellectual stimulation. Countless stories abound of individuals who, when provided with access to quality education, mentorship, and resources, have blossomed into brilliant minds, defying the odds and shattering preconceived notions of their potential. This underscores the profound impact that nurturing environments and opportunities can have on unlocking and cultivating genius, regardless of one's innate abilities.In the end, the nature versus nurture debate surrounding genius may be a false dichotomy. Rather than an either-orproposition, it is more likely that true genius emerges from a delicate interplay between innate talents and the nurturing influences of environment, education, and experience. While some individuals may possess a genetic predisposition towards certain abilities, it is the cultivation and channeling of those abilities through supportive and enriching environments that ultimately allows genius to flourish.As a student, this realization is both humbling and empowering. It reminds me that while innate talents are valuable, they are merely the starting point; true greatness lies in the relentless pursuit of knowledge, the willingness to embrace challenges and learn from failures, and the commitment to continuously nurturing and refining one's abilities. It is this dynamic interplay between nature and nurture that holds the key to unlocking the full potential of the human mind and spirit, paving the way for the next generation of geniuses to emerge and shape the world in ways we can scarcely imagine.篇3Is Genius Inborn or Developed?Ever since I was a little kid, I've always been in awe of geniuses - people who seem to possess superhuman intelligenceand abilities far beyond the rest of us. Whether it's scientific masterminds like Einstein and Newton, artistic virtuosos like Mozart and Picasso, or shrewd political minds like Churchill and Lincoln, these individuals have left an indelible mark on human history with their revolutionary ideas and groundbreaking achievements. But it makes me wonder - what makes a genius? Are they simply born that way, or is genius something that can be cultivated over time through dedicated effort?This debate has raged for centuries in academic circles, generating tons of research and discussion. On one side are those who believe genius is purely the result of genetic predispositions and innate capabilities. They point to cases of child prodigies who displayed astonishing talents from a very young age before receiving any formal training. Examples include Mozart composing musical masterpieces as a toddler, artist Pablo Picasso showing remarkable skill at drawing before he could talk, and the famous story of Carl Friedrich Gauss figuring out how to sum the numbers 1 through 100 almost instantly at age 3. Clearly, these individuals seemed to be born with exceptional gifts.Proponents of the innate genius view argue that these abilities come from specific genetic factors and neurologicaldifferences that cannot be replicated through hard work alone. Things like higher baseline intelligence, better working memory, increased neural connectivity and efficiency, and heightened sensitivity to patterns and abstract thinking are hardwired capabilities that may be present from birth. They believe the "nature" component of the nature vs nurture debate is the predominant factor in genius.On the other side are those who feel genius has much more to do with environmental influences, motivation, and dedicated practice over many years - the "nurture" side of the debate. They emphasize the "10,000 hour rule" popularized by researcher K. Anders Ericsson, which states that world-class expertise in any domain requires around 10,000 hours (or 10 years) of sustained, deliberate practice. From this perspective, while innate talents may give certain individuals a slight head start, genius is really about relentlessly honing skills over a long period through quality coaching, mental discipline, and sheer effort.This camp points to examples like the Williams sisters in tennis or the Polgar sisters in chess, who became elite prodigies not through being born that way, but through intensive training and single-minded focus from their parents starting at a very young age. They also emphasize the importance of things likegrowth mindset, grit and determination in allowing people to maximize their potential through hard work over time.Personally, while I see validity in both arguments, I lean more towards the "nurture" camp in believing genius is primarily developed rather than pre-determined at birth. While not discounting the role of innate gifts, I feel the examples oflate-blooming geniuses who became highly accomplished through years of toil somewhat contradicts the idea that genius is purely innate. Figures like J.K. Rowling, who went from being a struggling single mom to one of the most successful authors ever, or the careers of athletes like Michael Jordan and Tom Brady who hit their prime through painstaking practice and mental fortitude well into adulthood.Furthermore, we have seen time and again how early educational experiences, socioeconomic factors, physical and cognitive development through childhood, mentorship and nurturing environments all play a profound role in determining which individuals get the opportunity to cultivate their talents into high achievement. A brain with incredible genetic potential for intelligence could still end up squandered due to lack of proper guidance, resources or dedication.Ultimately, while genetic predispositions may serve as the initial spark, I believe sustained effort, quality teaching, and the right environmental catalysts are what allow that spark to fully ignite into genius-level abilities over time. Even Albert Einstein, considered one of the quintessential examples of an innate genius, emphasized how his accomplishments were "99% perspiration and 1% inspiration".While it's fun to ponder the nature vs nurture components of genius, the reality is that both contribute to these rare andawe-inspiring individuals. Having natural gifts may make the path easier, but without relentless commitment and high quality input to nurture those gifts from an early age, they are unlikely to fully develop into true genius. So while we should appreciate those who seem destined for greatness from birth, we should also celebrate the powerful role that great mentorship, determination and high-quality practice can play in maximizing human potential over time - genius is as much developed as it is inborn.。
genetic 词根词缀探究genetic 是一个常见的英语单词,它的意思是“遗传的,基因的,起源的”。
它是由词根 gen- 和词缀 -etic 组成的。
词根 gen- 表示“产生,出生;出身,天性,血统,种族,种类”。
本文将介绍 genetic 的一些常见单词和派生词。
与 genetic 相关的一些常见单词和派生词单词释义例句gene n. 基因,遗传因子The gene for blue eyes is recessive. 蓝眼睛的基因是隐性的。
genetics n. 遗传学Genetics is the study of how traits are inherited. 遗传学是研究性状如何遗传的。
genetical adj. 遗传学的He is a genetical engineer. 他是一名遗传工程师。
geneticallyadv. 遗传地;基因地They are genetically identical twins. 他们是基因相同的双胞胎。
geneticist n. 遗传学家He is a famous geneticist who discovered a new gene. 他是一位著名的遗传学家,发现了一种新基因。
genetic engineering n. 遗传工程Genetic engineering can create new varieties of plants and animals. 遗传工程可以创造新品种的植物和动物。
genetic code n. 遗传密码The genetic code is the set of rules that determines how DNA is translated into proteins. 遗传密码是决定 DNA 如何转化为蛋白质的一套规则。
genetic disorder n. 遗传性疾病Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that affects blood clotting. 血友病是一种影响血液凝固的遗传性疾病。
天才和基因英语作文高中标题,Genius and Genetics。
In the realm of human achievement, the concept of genius has always intrigued and captivated the minds of scholars, scientists, and the general populace alike. The idea that certain individuals possess innate talents and abilities beyond the reach of the average person has fueled numerous debates and inquiries. While factors such as environment, education, and personal experiences undoubtedly play significant roles in shaping anindividual's capabilities, the influence of genetics on the development of genius cannot be overlooked.Genetics, the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics, provides a framework for understanding the inheritance of traits, including intellectual prowess and creative aptitude. From the pioneering work of Gregor Mendel to the modern advances in molecular genetics, scientists have delved into thecomplexities of the human genome to unravel the mysteriesof genius.One of the most compelling arguments for the role of genetics in genius lies in the study of prodigies –individuals who demonstrate exceptional abilities at a remarkably young age. Take, for example, the case of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who composed his first symphony at the tender age of eight. While Mozart undoubtedly received musical training from his father, Leopold Mozart, atalented composer and violinist in his own right, many scholars believe that Wolfgang's prodigious talents were largely inherited. Recent studies have identified genetic variations associated with musical ability, providingfurther evidence of the genetic basis of genius in the arts.Similarly, in the realm of science and mathematics,there exist numerous examples of individuals whose contributions have shaped the course of human history.Albert Einstein, often hailed as one of the greatest mindsof the 20th century, revolutionized our understanding ofthe universe with his theory of relativity. WhileEinstein's upbringing and education certainly played a role in his intellectual development, some researchers arguethat his extraordinary abilities may have been influencedby genetic factors. Studies have identified genetic markers associated with mathematical aptitude and spatial reasoning, traits that are essential for success in fields such as physics and engineering.However, the relationship between genetics and geniusis far from straightforward. While certain geneticvariations may predispose individuals to excel in specific domains, environmental factors also play a crucial role in realizing one's potential. Access to education,opportunities for enrichment, and socio-economic status can significantly impact an individual's ability to cultivate their talents and pursue their passions.Furthermore, the concept of genius itself ismultifaceted and subjective, encompassing a wide range of abilities and achievements. While some individuals may possess extraordinary talents in music, art, or mathematics, others may excel in leadership, creativity, or empathy. Thediversity of human potential underscores the complexity of the interplay between genetics and genius.In conclusion, while genetics undoubtedly plays a role in shaping the development of genius, it is but one piece of the puzzle. The interaction between genetic predispositions, environmental influences, and personal experiences ultimately determines an individual's path to greatness. By fostering an environment that nurtures creativity, curiosity, and innovation, society can unlock the full potential of future generations and propel humanity towards new heights of achievement and discovery.。
天才和基因英语作文Title: Genius and Genetics。
In the realm of human intellect, the question of whether genius is primarily a product of genetics or environment has long been a subject of debate. While both factors undoubtedly play significant roles, the extent to which genetics influences genius remains a complex and contentious issue.Firstly, it is undeniable that genetic factors contribute to an individual's predisposition towards intellectual prowess. Studies examining the heritability of intelligence consistently suggest a substantial genetic component. For instance, twin studies have demonstratedthat identical twins, who share 100% of their genetic makeup, exhibit higher levels of similarity in intelligence compared to fraternal twins, who share only around 50% of their genes. This suggests that genetic similarities contribute significantly to cognitive abilities.Moreover, advancements in molecular genetics have uncovered specific genetic markers associated withcognitive functions. Genes such as APOE, COMT, and BDNFhave been implicated in various aspects of intelligence, memory, and learning. Variations in these genes caninfluence synaptic plasticity, neurotransmitter regulation, and neuronal connectivity, thereby shaping an individual's cognitive abilities.However, while genetics lay the groundwork forcognitive potential, environmental factors play a crucial role in realizing this potential. The renowned psychologist, Lev Vygotsky, proposed the concept of the "zone of proximal development," emphasizing the importance of social and cultural influences on intellectual development. Accordingto Vygotsky, interactions with more knowledgeable othersand exposure to stimulating environments are essential for intellectual growth.Indeed, empirical evidence supports the significant impact of environmental factors on cognitive development.Studies have shown that children raised in enriched environments, characterized by ample opportunities for learning and exploration, tend to demonstrate higher levels of cognitive abilities compared to those raised in deprived environments. Factors such as access to quality education, socioeconomic status, and parental involvement profoundly shape intellectual development.Furthermore, the interplay between genetics and environment is dynamic and multifaceted. The field of epigenetics has revealed how environmental factors can influence gene expression, potentially modifying the impact of genetic predispositions. Stress, nutrition, and early childhood experiences can induce epigenetic changes that shape neural development and cognitive functioning.Moreover, the concept of gene-environment correlation suggests that genetic predispositions may influence the environments individuals seek out or create for themselves. For example, a person with a genetic inclination towards music may be more likely to pursue musical training and immerse themselves in musical environments, furtherenhancing their talents.In conclusion, the debate surrounding the relative contributions of genetics and environment to genius is nuanced and ongoing. While genetics provide the foundation for cognitive potential, environmental factors play a critical role in shaping and realizing this potential. The interaction between genetics and environment is complex, with each exerting influence on the other in a reciprocal manner. Ultimately, it is the interplay between these factors that gives rise to the diverse manifestations of human genius.。
genius英语作文In the vast expanse of human history, there have been individuals whose intellect and creativity have transcendedthe ordinary, touching upon the realm of the extraordinary. These individuals, often referred to as geniuses, have left indelible marks on the canvas of time, inspiring countless others to reach for the stars. This essay seeks to explorethe essence of genius, delving into the qualities that define it, the impact it has on society, and the debate surrounding the nature versus nurture aspect of its origin.Genius is a term often associated with a level ofintellectual or creative ability that is exceptionally high, setting these individuals apart from their peers. It is not merely about possessing knowledge; it is about the ability to apply that knowledge in innovative ways, to see connections where others see chaos, and to create where others see onlythe mundane. Geniuses like Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, and Marie Curie have not only expanded the boundaries of human understanding but have also inspired generations to pursue excellence in their respective fields.The impact of genius on society is profound and multifaceted. It propels progress, spurs innovation, and can even redefine cultural norms. The contributions of geniuses are not limited to scientific and technological advancements; they alsoextend to the arts, literature, and philosophy. Their works often serve as catalysts for change, challenging the statusquo and encouraging others to think beyond the confines of conventional wisdom.However, the origin of genius remains a topic of intense debate. Some argue that it is an innate trait, a gift bestowed upon a select few at birth. Others contend that itis the result of hard work, dedication, and the right environmental conditions. The nature versus nurture debate is complex, with evidence suggesting that both factors play a role. While certain genetic predispositions may contribute to a person's potential for genius, the cultivation of that potential through education, practice, and exposure to diverse experiences is equally important.In conclusion, the essence of genius is a blend of exceptional cognitive abilities and a relentless drive to innovate and create. It is a force that has the power to shape the world we live in, to challenge our perceptions, and to inspire us to strive for greatness. Whether born from nature or nurtured through experience, genius is a testament to the limitless potential of the human mind and a reminder of the extraordinary achievements that are possible when we dare to dream.。
基因与天才的英文作文英文回答:The relationship between genes and genius is a complex and multifaceted one. While there is no single "genius gene," researchers have identified a number of genetic variants that have been linked to exceptional cognitive abilities. These variants are often found in genes that are involved in brain development and function, such as those that code for neurotransmitters and synaptic proteins.Twin studies have also provided evidence for a genetic basis for genius. Identical twins, who share 100% of their genes, have been shown to have more similar IQ scores than fraternal twins, who share only 50% of their genes. This suggests that genetic factors play a significant role in intellectual development.However, it is important to note that genes are not the only factor that contributes to genius. Environmentalfactors, such as early childhood experiences and educational opportunities, also play a significant role. In fact, some researchers believe that the environment may be more important than genes in determining whether or not a person becomes a genius.Ultimately, the relationship between genes and genius is a complex one that is still being investigated by scientists. However, the evidence suggests that both genetic and environmental factors play a role in the development of exceptional cognitive abilities.中文回答:基因与天才之间的关系复杂且多方面。
A Genetic Code For Genius?At a former paper-printing factory in Hong Kong, a 20-year-old wunderkind named Zhao Bowen has embarked on a challenging and potentially controversial quest: uncovering the genetics of intelligence.Mr. Zhao is a high-school dropout who has been described as China's Bill Gates. He oversees the cognitive genomics lab at BGI, a private company that is partly funded by the Chinese government.At the Hong Kong facility, more than 100 powerful gene-sequencing machines are deciphering about 2,200 DNA samples, reading off their 3.2 billion chemical base pairs one letter at a time. These are no ordinary DNA samples. Most come from some of America's brightest people─extreme outliers in the intelligence sweepstakes.The majority of the DNA samples come from people with IQs of 160 or higher. By comparison, average IQ in any population is set at 100. The average Nobel laureate registers at around 145. Only one in every 30,000 people is as smart as most of the participants in the Hong Kong pr oject─and finding them was a quest of its own.'People have chosen to ignore the genetics of intelligence for a long time,' said Mr. Zhao, who hopes to publish his team's initial findings this summer. 'People believe it's a controversial topic, especially in the West. That's not the case in China,' where IQ studies are regarded more as a scientific challenge and therefore are easier to fund.The roots of intelligence are a mystery. Studies show that at least half of the variation in intelligence quotient, or IQ, is inherited. But while scientists have identified some genes that can significantly lower IQ─in people afflicted with mental retardation, for example─truly important genes that affect normal IQ variation have yet to be pinned down.The Hong Kong researchers hope to crack the problem by comparing the genomes of super-high-IQ individuals with the genomes of people drawn from the general population. By studying the variation in the two groups, they hope to isolate some of the hereditary factors behind IQ.Their conclusions could lay the groundwork for a genetic test to predict a person's inherited cognitive ability. Such a tool could be useful, but it also might be divisive.'If you can identify kids who are going to have trouble learning, you can intervene' early on in their lives, through special schooling or other programs, says Robert Plomin, a professor of behavioral genetics at King's College, London, who is involved in the BGI project.But critics worry that genetic data related to IQ could e asily be misconstrued─or misused.Research into the science of intelligence has been used in the past 'to target particular racial groups or individuals and delegitimize them,' said Jeremy Gruber, president of the Council for Responsible Genetics, a watchdog group based in Cambridge, Mass. 'I'd be very concerned that the reductionist and deterministic trends that still are very much present in the world of genetics would come to the fore in a project like this.'Mr. Zhao is a phenomenon in his own right. In addition to his genetics wizardry, he says his near-fluent English is self-taught. His career as a geneticist began quite humbly─with the cucumber. In 2007, he skipped afternoon classes at his school in Beijing and started an internship at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.He cleaned test tubes and did other simple jobs. In return, the graduate students let him borrow genetics textbooks and participate in experiments, including the sequencing of the cucumber genome. Mr. Zhao was 15 years old; when the study of the cucumber genome was published in Nature Genetics in 2009, he was listed as a co-author.Tantalized by genomics, Mr. Zhao quit school and began to work full-time at BGI, one of the biggest genomics research centers in the world. It is based in the mainland city of Shenzen, near Hong Kong. The following year, BGI founded a cognitive genomics unit and named Mr. Zhao as its director.Mr. Zhao's first foray into the genetics of intelligence was a plan to collect DNA from high-achieving kids at local high schools. It didn't work.'Parents were afraid [of giving consent] because their children's blood would be taken,' says Mr. Zhao. Blood samples are the most efficient way to collect DNA samples.In the spring of 2010, a theoretical physicist called Stephen Hsu from the University of Oregon visited BGI. Dr. Hsu was also interested in the genetics of cognitive ability, so the pair joined with other colleagues to launch the BGI intelligence project.One part of the plan called for shifting to saliva-based DNA samples obtained from mathematically gifted people, including Chinese who had participated in mathematics or science Olympiad training camps.Another involved the collection of DNA samples from high-IQ individuals from the U.S. and other countries, including those with extremely high SAT scores, and those with a doctorate in physics or math from an elite university. In addition, anyone could enroll via BGI's website if they met the criteria.The Shenzen government agreed to pay for half the project, and BGI said it would pitch in the other half, says Mr. Zhao.Most of the samples so far have come from outside of China. The main source is Dr.Plomin of King's College, who for his own research had collected DNA samples from about 1,600 individuals whose IQs were off the charts. Those samples were obtained through a U.S. project known as the Study of Mathematically Precocious Youth, now in its fourth decade.Dr. Plomin tracked down 1,600 adults who had enrolled as kids in the U.S. project, now based at Vanderbilt University. Their DNA contributions make up the bulk of the BGI samples.Dr. Hsu embarked on his own marketing drive. When giving science talks at various institutions, including the California Institute of Technology, Taiwan's Academy of Science and Google, GOOG +0.64% he exhorted listeners to sign up for the study.BGI's website has so far attracted about 500 qualifying volunteers.The scientific challenge is significant. Consider the genetics of height, which, like intelligence, is a complex trait governed by many different genes, each one with a tiny influence.Attempts to find height-related genes didn't yield any reliable hits until the number of DNA samples exceeded 10,000. By studying more and more samples, scientists have now identified about 1,000 genetic variations that partly explain why some people are taller than others. Those results are replicable─and they hold true whether a person is from Iceland or Japan.By comparison, one of the biggest genomic investigations of IQ attempted so far involves only about 5,000 people drawn from the general population. Scientist say that tens of thousands of regular people would have to be studied just to find the first useful IQ gene.That's where BGI's genomic deep dive comes in. The team will compare the genomes of 2,200 high-IQ individuals with the genomes of several thousand people drawn randomly from the general population. Because most of the supersmart participants being studied are the cognitive equivalent of people 'who are 6-foot-9-inches tall,' says Dr. Hsu, it should be much easier to identify many key IQ-related factors in their genomes. (Dr. Hsu is now vice president for research and graduate studies at Michigan State University.)'The genetic basis of intelligence has been ignored for a very long time,' says Mr. Zhao. 'Our data will be ready in three months' time.'GAUTAM NAIK。