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模块10 A holiday journey知识点归纳知识点一：模块10的短语1. on holiday在度假2.how long多长时间3.two years ago两年前4.movie stars电影明星5.in the Pacific Ocean在太平洋里6. the day before yesterday前天7. do some shopping购物8.by plane乘飞机9.such as例如10.take photos拍照11.take a walk散步12.buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物13.works of arts艺术品14.have dinner吃晚饭15.wait in line排队等候16.first of all首先知识点二：重点词语解释Unit one1.Where are you go ing on holiday,Tony?你准备去哪里度假，托尼?on holiday意为“在假期,在度假”，go on holiday则表示“去度假”。
如：Miss Xu is on holiday in London now. 许小姐现在正在伦敦度假。
We’ll go on holiday in May.我们五月会去度假。
［拓展］与holiday相关的常见搭配还有：during a holiday 在一次假期中summer holiday 暑假 winter holiday 寒假2.How long did it take to get there?去那里花了多长时间？句型：It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。
如：It took me 4 hours to go to Beijing.去北京花了我4个小时。
3.I was so excited!我是如此兴奋！excited意为“激动的；兴奋的”，用作表语，常用来修饰人，常构成短语：be excited about/at sth.对某事激动be excited to do sth.激动地去做某事［拓展］exciting意为“令人兴奋的；使人激动的”，可用作表语或定语，常用来修饰物。
Unit 1自主梳理，厚积薄发。
一、单项选择1.They spent two years ________ this bridgeA. buildingB.builtC. to buildD.builds2. When I was ________ holiday，I visited my uncle.A. inB. atC. onD. for3. —________ did it take you to get to Shanghai?—About three days.A. How muchB. How many hoursC. How longD. How long time4. —________ did you go last night?—I went to a pub with my friends.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhatD. Why5. Can you ________ to the park for a walk?A. please myB. make meC. take ID. take me二、用所给词的正确形式填空1. It is an ________(interest) book.2. He spent two hours ________(make) the cake.3. It took me half an hour ________(get) to school.4. I can't remember ________(write) to him.5. He ________(leave) his watch in the hotel.重点难点，一网打尽。
三、句型转换1. We had a good time at the party. (同义句)We ________ ________ at the party.2. They spent two_years looking for the lost man. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ they ________ looking for the lost man?3. We left at 9 o'clock in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)—________ you ________ at 9 o'clock in the morning?—Yes，________ ________.4. I think the story is boring. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ ________ the story?四、翻译句子1. 我们准备去巴黎。
M10 A holiday journey1. on holiday 在度假go on holiday 去度假 a lot = very muchEg：My parents are on holiday in Beijing.2. enjoy doing sthoneself = have a good timeEg：He enjoys listening to pop music.We enjoyed ourselves in his party yesterday.3. how long did it take to get there?(1) how long 多长时间Eg：---How long did you live here?---For 7 years.【拓展】how long 多长时间how soon 多久以后(常用一般将来时) how far (距离)多远how often 多久一次(表示频率) Eg：How long did you watch TV last night?How soon will you come back?How often do you go home?How far is it from your home to your school?(2) take 花费常用于句型“it takes sb st to do sth”，表示“做sth花了sb多长时间”，it为形式主语，后面的动词不定式to do为真正的主语Eg：It takes me 2 hours to finish my homework.【拓展】在英语中，四个常见的“花费”：take/cost/spend/pay的区别：It takes sb st to do sth sth cost(s) sb smsb spend(s) st/sm on sth sb pay(s) sm for sth(in) doing sthEg：It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school.That book costs me 30yuan.I spend an hour playing basketball after school every day.He paid RMB 2000 for his new mobile phone.4. drive sb to sp 开车带sb去spEg：My father drives me to school every day.5. I was so excited. 我是如此兴奋。
MODULE 10 A Holiday Journey1.短语:2.go there 到那里3.enjoy…a lot 非常喜欢… a lot 很, 非常4.drive sb.to…开车送某人去…5.go back to our family home 回到我们家到达: arrive 不及物动词, 接here ,there, home等地点副词时省略介词。
arrive in+大地点arrive in Chinaarrive at +小地点arrive at the schoolarrive homeget 不及物动词get to +地点接地点副词时, 省略toreach 及物动词reach+地点6.the day before yesterday 前天the day after yesterday 后天7.at the airport 在机场8.works of art 艺术作品9.such as 例如10.have dinner 吃晚饭11.take a walk 散步=go for a walk12.street market 街头市场13.do some shopping 购物14.buy…for sb.为…买…15.hope 希望没有hope sb to do sth 这一结构hope to do 希望做…hope +句子16.have to do...不得不做17.wait in line排队等候cut in line 插队18. a special holiday 一个特殊的假期19.Pacific Ocean 太平洋20.on holiday 度假on sale 出售on duty 在值日on leave 在休假on fire 着火21.at the station 在车站22.do different things 做不同的事情23.all day一整天= the whole day24.take lots of photos 照许多照片25.at the top of 在…顶端how long 表示“多久, 多长时间”, 用来提问时间的长短, 常用“for+一段时间”或“since+时间点/一段时间+ago”或“since+从句”作答。
MODULE 10 A Holiday Journey短语：1.go there 到那里2.enjoy…a lot 非常喜欢… a lot 很，非常3.drive sb.to…开车送某人去…4.go back to our family home 回到我们家5.到达：arrive 不及物动词，接here ,there, home等地点副词时省略介词。
arrive in+大地点arrive in Chinaarrive at +小地点arrive at the schoolarrive homeget 不及物动词get to +地点接地点副词时，省略toreach 及物动词reach+地点6.the day before yesterday 前天the day after yesterday 后天7.at the airport 在机场8.works of art 艺术作品9.such as 例如10.have dinner 吃晚饭11.take a walk 散步=go for a walk12.street market 街头市场13.do some shopping 购物14.buy…for sb. 为…买…15.hope 希望没有hope sb to do sth 这一结构hope to do 希望做…hope +句子16.have to do... 不得不做17.wait in line排队等候cut in line 插队18. a special holiday 一个特殊的假期19.Pacific Ocean 太平洋20.on holiday 度假on sale 出售on duty 在值日on leave 在休假on fire 着火21.at the station 在车站22.do different things 做不同的事情23.all day一整天= the whole day24.take lots of photos 照许多照片25.at the top of 在…顶端26.how long 表示“多久，多长时间”，用来提问时间的长短，常用“for+一段时间”或“since+时间点/一段时间+ago”或“since+从句”作答。
