备战2011高考英语各地模拟题分类汇编 名词

单项选择：名词1．The ________ murder is still under ________.A．attempt, investigating B．attempted, investigatingC．attempted, investigation D．attempting, investigation2．More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast ______ in private rooms. A．accommodation B．occupation C．equipment D．furniture 3．Anyway, whether they like it or not, they do give people a very good _________. A．impression B．impress C．impressive D．impressed4．Jay Leno, the host of the “Tonight” show, once said that every new challenge put all the resources of the host to the test, and most solutions belonged to the ________.A．accident B．custom C．event D．occasion5．The post card is sent by ________.A．a friend of my father B．a friend of my father's C．my father friend D．my father friend's6．In the picture there are many________ and two________.A．sheep; foxes B．sheeps; fox C．sheeps; foxes D．sheep;foxs 7．There come two buses. The former is very crowded, but there is much room in ________. A．late B．later C．latter D．the latter8．We encourage all students to work at their own ______.A．outcome B．equation C．pace D．brand 9．Working on this paper is my first step towards becoming a journalist, so this has been ________ for me.A．a success B．succeed C．success D．is successful 10．Much to my ______, the city has developed rapidly over the years.A．amaze B．amazed C．amazement D．amazing11．No_________, no injuries.A．dead B．death C．deaths D．dying12．It was _________to be invited here today.A．great honour B．honouring C．a great honour D．honoured13．As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging（唠叨）, indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.A．advice; progress B．advices; progress C．advices; progresses D．advice; progresses 14．As a player, Lang Ping brought ________ and glory to her country.A．injure B．improve C．honest D．honour 15．Tom’s parents’ behavior, as well as their words ________ a key effect on him during the past twenty years.A．have B．have had C．has had D．has16．Now I know that the proper way is always her way.A．object B．object complement C．predicative D．attribute17．— I have decided to take the entrance examinations to college.—Wish you ________.A．a luck B．a good luck C．luck D．a success 18．Norman Bethune is one of ________ in China, but he wasn’t Chinese — he was Canadian. A．most famous heroes B．the most famous herosC．most famous heros D．the most famous heroes19．What you do every day will eventually affect whether you can achieve your goal. In other words, your behavior will have a vital _______ on your success.A．effort B．effect C．affection D．affect20．There are ________ people in the cinema.A．two hundred B．two hundreds C．two hundred of21．We made him our monitor. 划线成分是________A．宾语B．定语C．状语D．宾补22．My brother is a policeman.划线成分是________A．主语B．谓语C．宾语D．表语23．According to the result of a recent study published by Cambridge University, ________, such as stubbornness and shyness, have a major impact on learning.A．features B．personalities C．memories D．appearances 24．There is a world of ________ between liking someone and loving them.A．difference B．amusement C．expression D．description 25．Finally, the man became ill under the great ________ of work.A．frightened B．lovely C．pressure D．unfamiliar 26．We have moved into a three­room flat so far. Our room is between________.A．Mary’s and Helen’s B．Mary and Helen’sC．Mary and Helen D．Mary’s and Helen27．The event didn’t live up to________.A．expected B．unexpected C．expectations D．expecting 28．Soldiers who are fighting together often have a strong feeling of ________. A．brotherhood B．brother C．brothers D．brotherly29．The disk where you are trying to save the file has a ________on length of the file names. A．context B．qualities C．limitation D．ranges 30．People who do not smoke have less ________ of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so.A．potential B．cause C．hope D．choice31．I like reading poems, because poems can ________ certain ________.A．convey; emotion B．convey; emotions C．express; emotions D．explain; emotions 32．My teacher has given me lots of ________. They’re very useful.A．information B．news C．suggestions D．advice33．Mr. Tony always has ________ to tell his students at the beginning of his lectures.A．a good news B．some good piece of newsC．some good pieces of news D．some piece of good news34．The government declared financial assistance would________by those in the________training courses.A．obtain;employee B．be obtained; employmentC．be obtained; employee D．obtain;employment35．(1)Having adopted a new method, they worked________.(2) The teacher praised him for his working________in organizing the conference. A．efficient;efficiency B．efficiently;efficiency;C．efficiently;efficientD．efficient;efficient36．Though there is a long________between Tom and his family, they don’t feel________. A．distance; distance B．distant; distant C．distance; distant D．distant; distance 37．Mr. Wang was a man of ________ before he turned ________.A．success, a writer B．a success, writerC．success, writer D．a success, a money38．_______ fine weather it is!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How39．The winner will receive ________ of books.A．a ten pound worth B．ten pound worthy C．ten pounds' worth D．ten pounds' worthy 40．In a small wooded valley ________ two towns, both set in beautiful ________.A．lies; surrounding B．lie; surroundingsC．lay; surrounding D．did lie; surroundings41．Is money the ________of a happy life?A．basises B．basic C．basis D．based42．________ progress he has made since he came to this language school!A．What much B．How much C．What a great D．How great 43．Now, reduced energy supplies have led to more________ in the technology of new energy vehicles.A．advances B．traditions C．behaviors D．examples 44．Here came three________.A．woman teacher B．women teacherC．woman teachers D．women teachers45．The environmentalists said wild goats’ ______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A．accommodation B．absence C．attendance D．appearance 46．As a doctor James has to keep________ of the latest developments in medicine.A．trick B．track C．truck D．treat47．An increase in cars has resulted in the ______ of public transport.A．boom B．decline C．deadline D．absence 48．Eating a balanced diet is ________ to our bodies.A．of great beneficial B．very benefit C．of very beneficial D．of great benefit 49．I would like to thank all of you who made the effort. It is a relief that employees show their_________to their job.A．devotion B．application C．connection D．invitation 50．His suggestion is of ________ to our health plan, as it is rather practical for the physical fitnessA．benefit B．beneficial C．benefiting D．benefit from 51．There is no waste, no _____and no environmental damage.A．pollute B．polluting C．polluted D．pollution 52．The scientist and volunteers are working together to save a species of birds from _____ by replicating its natural habit.A．contact B．infection C．alternative D．extinction 53．There is no _____ that the earlier we are prepared, the better chances we will have. A．denying B．to deny C．being denied D．to be denied 54．For many affected families, cuts to school bus service will mean a big in their morning and afternoon schedules.A．settlement B．recommendation C．adjustment D．indication 55．With no water ______, the climbers seemed to have no chance of ______. A．leaving; survive B．left; survive C．left; survival D．leaving; survival 56．No matter how old you are, you won’t say no to ping pong, which delivers many more________than any other sport.A．factors B．benefits C．requests D．barriers 57．Jenny was very sad over the __________ of the photos she had shot in Canada with her parents.A．lost B．loss C．loose D．losing58．He wants to make a good first _________.A．impression B．impressions C．impress D．impressing 59．What sort of paint are you using? （选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意）A．分类B．有点C．种类D．整理60．He was a court official of the Qing Dynasty. （选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意）A．办公室B．官员C．公务的D．正式的61．The origin of the word is not clear now. （选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意）A．来源B．首创C．出身D．最初的62．The tourists lost all their belongings in the hotel fire. （选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意）A．属于B．适应C．财物，所有物D．获胜63．They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport ____________. A．salary B．security C．sculpture D．secretary64．The company has branches all over the country. （选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意）A．树枝B．支流C．分支机构D．政府部门65．He considers himself an expert on the subject. （选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意）A．内行的B．熟练的C．擅长D．专家66．I will give you a reply as soon as possible. Just have a little ______.A．courage B．patience C．energy D．talent67．I believe the beauty of Xikou will make an excellent _________ on the touristsA．guide B．adjustment C．impression D．attraction 68．The local clubs are making every ______ to interest more young people.A．effect B．effort C．contribution D．exchange 69．The COVID-19 pandemic has put the world economy into a difficult_______. A．occasion B．case C．situation D．background 70．Once you master the useful skills, everything in your life will changefor .A．better B．the better C．worse D．the less71．We'll eat some of the meat for lunch and keep _______ for supper.A．the ones B．the rest C．the others D．the few 72．Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _______ as dreams.A．thing B．a thing C．things D．the thing 73．Hannah, devoting herself to charity, is one of many examples of young people who are making a_________to the world.A．choice B．profit C．judgement D．difference74．A chorus of complaints from the neighbors forced the drummer to hit the road.A．在路上演奏B．突然想起的出路C．街头遇袭D．上路75．John is a man of ____ and he had a lot of interesting ____ in his life.A．experience; experience B．experiences; experience C．experience; experiences D．experiences; experiences76．He is _______ as a leader but he doesn't have _______ in teaching.A．a success, many experience B．a success, much experience C．success, an experience D．success, a lot of experience77．He is an untiring ________ of educational reform. He advocates ________ the teachers for their excellent jobs.A．advocator; rewarding B．advocate; rewardingC．advocator, to reward D．advocate; to reward78．His conduct at the party is far from __________.A．satisfactory B．satisfied C．satisfaction D．satisfy79．My mom’s ________ determined me to go on with my study.A．encourages B．encouraged C．encouragement D．encourage 80．—Are all the students from in your class?—No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries. A．Germany; Germen B．Germany; Germans C．German; Germans D．German; Germany参考答案：1．C【详解】考查形容词和名词。

专题03 代词I、2024年高考真题（2024·全国乙卷·语法填空·T3）Ecotourism has ___3___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 【答案】its【解析】考查代词。

句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年头的环境运动。

依据空格后名词origin可知，此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。

故填its。

（2024·新高考I卷·语法填空·T9）As the song goes, this lo ng and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____9____(I).【答案】mine考查代词。

句意：正如歌中所唱，这条漫长而曲折的道路“恒久不会消逝”，它将恒久留在游客的记忆中。

对我来说的确如此。

依据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知，本句为does指代前一句的stick，本句缺乏宾语，应用名词性物主代词mine 指代my memory。

故填mine。

（2024·浙江卷·语法填空·T6）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of __6___ （she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.【答案】herself【解析】考查代词。

句意：她特别美丽，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。

依据句意可知，此处意为“她自己”，可知此处考查反身代词；提示词she的反身代词是herself。

词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。

——早上好。

我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee 见面）。

make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。

点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。

2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。

对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。

考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。

学优高考网3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。

A display显示；B. acquire获得；C. teach教；D. test测试。

2011届高考英语语法专题复习不定式或动名词作动词宾语的用法Unit 12ulture Sh语法·剖析·活用不定式或动名词作动词宾语的用法在第十单元我们学习了不定式的句法功用，可以看出，不定式和动名词都可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和补语。

作主语和表语时，动名词形式表示一般的、概念性的、时常的动作，而动词不定式常表示一时的、偶然的行为和动作。

如：当医生是不错的选择。

（对任何人、任何时候而言都是这样的）当个好医生是我的梦想。

（对个人而言，是个别情况）用动名词还是不定式作宾语，主要分为以下四种情况：(1)只可使用动名词作宾语的动词：en,iss,pratie,prefer,suggest,nsider,appreiate,avid,ind,iagine,finish,adit,den, dela,ris等。

只跟动名词的短语：feel lie,sti t,devte t,pa attentin t,be rth,be bus,an’t help,it is n use,be used t (习惯于),l frard t,an’t stand等。

(2)只可使用不定式作宾语的动词：ish,hpe,prise,expet,pretend,ant,agree,refuse,prepare,anage,persuade,affrd, ffer,attept,deide等。

只跟不定式的习语：uld lie/lve t等。

(3)既可接动名词，又可接不定式作宾语的动词有：start,begin,ntinue,lie,lve,hate等，意思基本没有区别。

lve，lie和hate接动名词和不定式时，表示长久的、规律性的好恶用动名词，表示一时的、个别性的好恶常用不定式。

如：他从小就不喜欢吃鱼。

我想在这样一个美好的下午出去兜风。

(4)以下动词既可接动名词，又可接不定式作宾语，但意思有区别。

接动名词作宾语接不定式作宾语reeber记得过去发生的动作记得将要做的动作tr试着去做、尝试改变努力去做某事regret对做过的事表示后悔对要做的事表示遗憾ean意味着……。

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：名词〖06全国Ⅱ〗It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC.timeD.way 〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗it is no use后接动词+ing形式或动词+ing形式短语表示做某事没有用。

it作形式主语, 接动词+ing形式或动词+ing形式短语作真正的主语。

help意为“帮助”。

time 意为“时间”。

way意为“方法”。

〖06天津〗Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ______ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗challenge意为“挑战, 艰巨任务, 难题”, 由于我们现在正处于信息爆炸的时代, 在当今时代中找到信息是一件很容易的事, 但区分出这些信息是否有用的确是一个难题。

ability意为“能力”。

competition意为“竞赛”。

knowledge意为“知识”。

〖06上海〗When Jane began to take swimming lessons, her main _____ was the fear of water.A. evidenceB. crisisC. obstacleD. danger〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗本题考查名词obstacle(障碍)。

学游泳的主要心理障碍是怕水, 这是-个常识。

〖06辽宁〗School children must be taught how to deal withdangerous .A.statesB.conditionsC.sit uationsD.positions〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

高考英语名词知识点全集汇编及解析(7)一、选择题1．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect2．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose3．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason 4．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol5．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal8．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition9．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up10．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 11．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share 12．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions13．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length15．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style16．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach17．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 18．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson19．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ20．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary21．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means22．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence23．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 24．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 25．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

【十年高考】-全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：名词〖04全国卷Ⅲ〗If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考冠词和名词。

〖解析〗全句合理句意应是：如果你买超过10个, 他们从（现在标出的）价格上减价20便士。

此处价格是特指的定价, 所以C项最佳。

〖04全国Ⅲ〗The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen froma of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗length长度；distance距离；way道路；space空间, 太空。

根据句子的意思, 答案选B项, 指离那儿60英里远的地方。

〖04天津〗I keep medicines on the top shelf,out of the children’s______.A.reachB.handC. holdD.place〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗A意思是：够得着的地方；B是：指示, 掌管；C是：控制, 照管；D是：地方。

根据句意, 目的是不让孩子们拿着, out of one's reach “某人够不着的地方”。

所以答案选A。

〖04上海〗The environmentalists said wild goats’______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson16．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow17．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary18．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock19．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 20．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirt y energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

专题07名词性从句和定语从句【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：然而，正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说，寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。

引导非限定性定语从句，且有“正如”之意，用关系代词as引导。

故填as。

2.（2023年全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America,__all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,”her fable begins,borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。

句中先行词为town，在非限定性定语从句作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。

故填where。

3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）She even played some recordings of their singing,what was fun.【答案】what→which【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：她甚至播放了一些它们唱歌的录音，这很有趣。

此处非限制性定语从句修饰singing，从句缺少主语，指物，在故what改为which。

4.（2023年全国乙卷）But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place________welcome the fast-paced development of modern life,with21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【答案】that/which【详解】考查定语从句。

专题01 冠词与名词1.（2023年新高考I卷）The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。

a touch of sweetness 一点点甜；一丝甜。

句意：肉应该新鲜，带着一丝甜味，汤汁热、清澈且美味。

2.（2023年新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.【答案】arrival【详解】考查名词。

句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。

分析句子结构可知，空前是冠词，空后是介词，所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语，arrive的名词形式是arrival，不可数名词。

故填arrival。

3.（2023年新高考II卷）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。

句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。

分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。

故填the。

4.（2023年新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.【答案】interviews【详解】考查名词的数。