初中英语宾语从句练习题

宾语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗？ --让我想想。

我记得那是在三月十八日。

在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。

结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。

考点：考查宾语从句。

2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

—我不知道。

答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。

宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。

故选B。

3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。

中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。

( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。

初三学习宾语从句练习题一、单项选择题1. — Could you tell me ________?— Sure, I can help you with that.A. where is the train stationB. where the train station isC. is the train station whereD. the train station is where2. Peter asked me ________.A. where is the nearest libraryB. where the nearest library isC. the nearest library is whereD. is the nearest library where3. She wonders ________ for her birthday.A. what does her parents getB. what do her parents getC. what her parents getsD. what her parents get4. Can you tell me ________ to the park?A. how can I getB. how I can getC. can I how getD. I can how get5. — Do you know ________?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. when the first moon landing wasB. when was the first moon landingC. was the first moon landing whenD. the first moon landing was when二、从括号中选择合适的词或短语完成下列句子1. The teacher asked us ________ (not talk) in class.2. I don't remember ________ (see) him before.3. Could you tell me ________ (what do) this button do?4. My mother asked me ________ (not go) out without permission.5. The doctor wants to know ________ (how often do) you exercise.三、将下列直接引语改为间接引语1. "I will finish the project by Friday," she said.2. "Can you come to the party tonight?" Alex asked me.3. "Please close the door," the teacher told the students.4. "Have you seen my keys?" she asked her brother.5. "Where are you going?" he asked Jane.四、按要求完成下列句子1. She knows how to swim. (改为一般疑问句)________ she ________ how to swim?2. "Does David like ice cream?" he asked. (改为宾语从句)He asked ________ David ________ ice cream.3. I asked her, "What did you eat for breakfast?" (改为宾语从句)I asked her ________ she ________ for breakfast.4. "Where will you go for vacation?" she asked me. (改为宾语从句)She asked me ________ I ________ for vacation.5. "Do you know the price of this book?" the customer asked the shopkeeper. (改为宾语从句)The customer asked the shopkeeper ________ he ________ the price of that book.五、根据所给的汉语完成句子1. 大卫告诉我他喜欢摄影。

初中宾语从句练习一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it3．﹣Do you know ？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane live B．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has been B．where Jane is，has goneC．where was Jane，has been D．where Jane was，has gone5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it is B．where it was C．where is it6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he is B．who he is C．how he is8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrong B．How did he get thereC．what wrong is D．what is this10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operate B．I can how operateC．how can I operate D．how I can operate11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when we would have D．when would we have16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．how B．why C．when D．where17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text messageB．what did F2F stand for in a text message C．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rain B．if it will rainC．whether does it rain26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come late B．why I come lateC．why I came late D．why did I come late27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I use B．how I can useC．how can I use it D．how I can use it28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I bought B．where I did I buyC．where will I buy D．where I will buy30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whether B．why C．when D．How31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she live B．where she livedC．where is she living D．where she lives32．Read!Books will show you _____．（）A．what is the outside world likeB．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty33．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣It's next to the post office．（）A．where was the bank B．where the bank wasC．where is the bank D．where the bank is34．﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lost B．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．35．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣﹣﹣My cousin．He works as a policeman in the police station．（）A．who the man in white is B．who is the man in whiteC．what the man in white is D．what is the man in white36．﹣﹣﹣Dad，do you know ________________ now？﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School．（）A．where Betty is studying B．where did Betty studyC．where is Betty studying D．where Betty studied37．Could you please tell me __ ____？（）A．when will they arrive tomorrowB．when they arrive tomorrowC．when they will arrive tomorrowD．when do they arrive tomorrow38．So，can you tell me____ here today？Well，I was walking down the street when the accident happened．（）A．what did you see B．what you sawC．when did you see it D．when you saw39．﹣I'm new here．Could you tell me________？﹣Sure．It's over there behind that tower．（）A．where the youth center isB．when the library opensC．how far is the parkD．how can I get to the railway station40．"Could you please tell me_________？""It's next to the hotel．"（）A．where is the museum B．the museum is whereC．where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了．你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗？﹣﹣当然，你可以搭5路公交车去那儿．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据You can take bus No.5to get there，可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具，提问方式的话应该用how．故选C．【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容．除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种．2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆．﹣﹣当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！3．﹣Do you know ？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane live B．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗？﹣﹣哦，他住在伦敦．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．根据she lives in London，可知这里用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时．故选B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has been B．where Jane is，has goneC．where was Jane，has been D．where Jane was，has gone【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？﹣是的，她去阅览室了．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me _______？你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？Yes，she _________ to the reading room是的，她去阅览室了．可知句子是对现在情况的提问，应用现在时；前个问句是宾语从句，在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时，其语序用陈述句语序；第二句是"她去阅览室了"，可知她不再说话者这儿，用现在完成时"has gone to+地点"；故选B．【点评】在做题时首先找出考点（宾语从句），然后再掌握用法（语序用陈述句语序）；再结合题干做出正确的选择．5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it is B．where it was C．where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下，我想去第21届世博会，请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗？﹣当然可以．它在哈尔滨长江路3号．【解答】答案：A．本题考查宾语从句．宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除C；又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin是一般现在时，所以问句和答句时态要一致，B选项是一般过去时态，故排除，故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题时，本题先考虑语序问题，再根据时态问题．6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧？﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛．【解答】答案：D．根据Because she wondered，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Because she wondered，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态，选项B是have done为现在完成时，不符合时态要求，排除掉．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he is B．who he is C．how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom！看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人．你能告诉我他是谁吗？﹣﹣哦！他是我的朋友，Jim．【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据He is my friend，Jim，可知这里谈论的是人，提问人的话应该用who．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告．﹣﹣很好！但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛．【解答】答案：C 根据But don't forget to tell them______．可知后面应跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，D．再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉B，故选C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，应该注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识．9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrong B．How did he get thereC．what wrong is D．what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．what作主语，所以A本身就是陈述句语序，故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operate B．I can how operateC．how can I operate D．how I can operate【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗？﹣﹣小事一桩．现在让我告诉你先做什么．【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Now let me tell you what to do first，可知这里是说如何使用这台机器，这里的引导词应该是how．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据last week，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗？﹣﹣是的，当然可以．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Yes，sure，可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气，所以这里应该用if来引导．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗？【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BCD是疑问语序，故排除；选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序，正常的语序．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么？﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物．【解答】答案：D．根据She asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据She asked，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除A．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when we would have D．when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了．我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会．【解答】答案：B．根据We had better ask our monitor，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The exchange students will leave soon，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，欢送会还没开，是将要开，所以时态应该是一般将来时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．how B．why C．when D．where【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗？﹣﹣当然可以了，让我来告诉你．【解答】答案：A．how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里．根据Let me show you可知，对方不知道怎样发红包，在这里询问发红包的方法，用how怎么样．故选A．【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶，学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累．﹣﹣噢，你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】答案：B．根据could you tell me？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，应答句是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述句语序，所以排除A项．C项中的that跟肯定句；D项中的if主句应为陈述句，这两项与句子的结构不符．故选B．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营．﹣可能去森林里．【解答】首先根据答语in the forest，可知引导词是where，排除A和C；然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D．故选：B【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法．做宾语从句的题目时，首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用．把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目．19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text messageB．what did F2F stand for in a text messageC．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗？﹣﹣当然可以．它意味着面对面．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you please tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B．再根据It means face to face．这里的意思是它意味着面对面，这里叙述的是一件事实，用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时，选项C是一般过去时，时态不符合，排除掉，在这里问句应该用what引导，指代表着什么．故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗？﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据At 9：40this Sunday，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when或者what time．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗？﹣﹣当然可以．这条街上有一家超市．【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据There is a supermarket down the street，可知这里询问某个地方在哪里，所以引导词应该用where．故选C．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗？﹣﹣好的．我在新华书店买的这些书．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop，可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的，在这里应该是询问在哪里买的．故选A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗？﹣﹣他既高又壮．【解答】答案：B．根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知，本题考查了宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句He is very tall and strong，这里使用的时态是一般现在时，所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时，选项D的时态是一般过去时，排除掉．故选B．【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法．解答宾语从句要注意三方面：时态，语序，连接词．从句语序为陈述句语序；连接词要用原来的疑问词．24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗？﹣﹣在七月末．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据At the end of July，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般将来时．故选D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rain B．if it will rainC．whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道．你可以上网查查．【解答】答案：根据know，可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语，而又是一个句子，所以作的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序，选项AC都是疑问句语序，故排除掉，答案只能是B．故选B．【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识．解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序．26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come late B．why I come lateC．why I came late D．why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了．【解答】答案：C．根据The teacher asked me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项B是come，一般现在时，不符合时态要求，排除掉．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I use B．how I can useC．how can I use it D．how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈．﹣﹣真的吗？请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗？【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me？再结合选项，可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．这里use是一个及物动词，后面应该跟it作宾语．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗？﹣﹣﹣当然可以．九路公交车可以带你去那里．【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据Bus No.9will take you right there．是说九路车正好带你去那里，所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车，应该用which bus来引导，故排除D．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I bought B．where I did I buyC．where will I buy D．where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了．【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和I don't remember可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间，所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时，选项D的时态是一般将来时，不符合要求．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whether B．why C．when D．How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗？﹣当然了．我更喜欢坐飞机．【解答】whether"是否"；why"为什么"；when"什么时候"；how"怎样"．根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知，提问怎样到达的交通方式．故选：D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用，要利用其答语．31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she live B．where she livedC．where is she living D．where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里，以便他能带她回家．【解答】答案：B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再结合选项，可知是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句asked是一般过去时，则从句用过去的某种时态，故排除D．故选：B．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．32．Read!Books will show you _____．（）A．what is the outside world likeB．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty【分析】阅读吧！书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽．【解答】答案：C 根据Books will show you_____，再结合选项，可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，D．C．what creates real beauty什么创造了真正的美丽．与主句所表达的意思相符合，故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序．。

初中宾语从句练习一、单选题1．I don’t know ________ she will come or not tomorrow.A．when B．if C．whether D．what2．It is possible to tell ________a person is American or British by listening to his or her speech.A．who B．whether C．how D．whom3．Jane wants to find out________Mary likes watching TV at home.A．where B．what C．if D．which4．I never doubt_______ he can do the job well, but I doubt_______ he will get here in time.A．if; if B．that; that C．that; if D．if; that5．I wonder _______you have told the idea to Daming. He still looks angry. A．who B．if C．that D．what6．Do you know I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie. A．when B．where C．whom D．how7．What our society is like is decided by everyone chooses to behave. A．where B．when C．how D．why8．I used to doubt _______I would realize my dream .Now I never doubt _______I will make it if I do my best .A．that , that B．whether , whetherC．that , whether D．whether , that9．I do not doubt _______ our experiment will be carried out in time.A．whether B．when C．if D．that10．I don't believe _______he says，because he always tells lies.A．that B．what C．when D．whether11．I don't believe _______ my star sign may decide my personality.A．whether B．when C．which D．that12．—I want to know ______ Tom gave up the match．—Because he hurt his foot．A．that B．where C．why D．when13．I wonder ________ the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A．when B．whether C．where D．that14．Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow?.A．whether B．if C．that D．when 15．—Do you know Gina is married?—Yes. She is a mother of three children.A．where B．when C．whether D．who 16．—Will you take the sports shoes?—Well，I'm thinking ________ it is really necessary.The old pair is still in good condition.A．when B．why C．how D．whether 17．Finally I realised ________ I was wrong, so I said sorry to him.A．who B．if C．that D．which18．Susan isn't sure ________her parents will allow her to get a part－time job. A．that B．how C．what D．whether19．I don’t know _________ she likes the food I cook.A．that B．if C．when D．what20．You can trust Frank. We never doubt ______ he is honest.A．weather B．that C．whether D．if21．I don't know if my uncle _______. I will tell him the truth as soon as he _______ tomorrow.A．will come; comes B．comes; will comeC．will come; will come D．comes; comes22．—I'd like to know________.—Maybe in the forest.A．whether we will go camping B．where we will go camping C．whether will we go camping D．where will we go camping23．—I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A．will come; comes B．comes; will comeC．will come; will come D．comes; comes24．You’ve no idea ___________to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A．how much it will cost.B．how long it will take usC．how much will it cost D．how long will it take us25．—Could you tell me _____ you’d like me to pay you?—You’ d belter use mobile payment. I don’t care _____ it is Alipay or WeChat Pay. A．how; whether B．how; whyC．what; whether D．what; why26．―Could you please tell me ________? ―Yes, sure.A．if there is a bookshop nearby B．where can I buy a stamp C．what will the next bus arrive D．you like to eat what27．Talk about at that time.A．what was happening B．was happening whatC．was what happening D．what he was happening 28．—Can you tell me _________?—About five minutes' walk.A．how can I get to Wuyi SquareB．how far it is from here to Wuyi SquareC．how long it takes to get to Wuyi SquareD．how long does it take to get to Wuyi Square29．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A．how can I get some postcardsB．when I can get some postcardsC．where I can get some postcardsD．where can I get some postcards30．—I wonder ________.—Of course it is.A．that mooncakes are deliciousB．whether June is a good time to visit DandongC．when the band starts playing this eveningD．if the bookstore opens today31．—I need to hand in my reading report next week. But I am still wondering __________now.—Take it easy. Just choose the book you like.A．what I shall read B．how I shall readC．when I shall write D．where I shall write32．Did you ask them ______?A．when are they going to set outB．when they are going to set outC．when were they going to set outD．when they were going to set out33．—Jim, could you tell me if you _____________ our party tomorrow?—I think I will if I _____________ free.A．will take part in, will be B．take part in, amC．will take part in, am D．would take part in, will be34．Allen wanted to know ____ after it got out of the UFO.A．what is the alien doing B．what the alien would doC．where would the alien go D．where the alien is going35．Do you know ? Is it the blue one?A．which bag is hers B．where her bag isC．whether it is her bag D．why her bag is here36．—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Could you show me ______________ it?A．how I can use B．how can I useC．what I can use D．what can I use37．—We can use Wechat to talk with each other on the Internet.—Really? Will you show me .A．where to use it B．how to use itC．when to use it D．what to use38．—I have two tickets for the coming concert. I wonder ________.—I'd love to.A．how we can go there B．when we can go thereC．if you can go there with me D．why you like to go with me 39．—Mum, the water in the glass is still so hot. I am too thirsty, I wonder ________.—Maybe 3 minutes ago.A．how long you poured it for me B．who poured it for meC．when you poured it for me D．why you poured it for me40．—I don't know ________ it or not.—I don't know, either. Let's go and ask Mr. Li.A．if to do B．to do what C．whether to do D．to do whether二、完成句子41．我听说下周五将有一场音乐会。

英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A．what my teacher said B．what did my teacher sayC．what has my teacher say D．what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的，因此我举手提问了。

考查宾语从句，英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序，结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态，选A。

2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

3．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。

（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意；约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。

根据 John really d oesn't know ……，可知考查宾语从句用法。

宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语，所以错误，只有D正确。

结合句意：约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。

故选D。

2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。

初中英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A．what he is doing B．why he stays up. so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意：——戴维房间里的灯还亮着。

你知道他什么时候会停止工作吗？——也许还得12点吧。

考查宾语从句。

根据答语Maybe at 12 0’clock again.，可知问的是时间，故选D。

2．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。

——不用担心。

它永远不只是一个人的错。

我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。

It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。

3．--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。