初一英语冠词练习题
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初一英语冠词专题训练一、选择题1.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an2.I like _______ color of your skirt.It is _______ good match for your blouse.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the3.There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV.It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away.A.a B.an C.the D./4.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a5.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Wel l, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an6._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a7.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the8.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so9.一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the10.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an11.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the 12.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A.the; a B.the; an C./; an D./; a13.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./14.---Did you see the new mov ie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A./; equipments B.the; equipment C./; equipment D.a; equipment15.We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A.a; / B./; theC.a; a D.a; the16.Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A./; the B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the 17.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile p hone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a 18.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A./; the B.the; /C.a; / D./; a19.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A.a B.an C.the D./20.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\21.It’s ____ unusual chance f or Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an22.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 23.—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A.an, a B.the, an C.the, a D.a, the24.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./25.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours withou t a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the26.—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A.a B./ C.an D.the27.We all know the Earth is ________ on ly home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the28.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it ________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a 29.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the30.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014. A.The;/ B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the31.Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
初一冠词专项训练(含答案)There is ________ pencil and ________ eraser.A.a。
XXX。
a初一冠词专项训练学校:___________ 姓名:___________ 班级:___________ 考号:___________一、单选题(30分,2分/个)1.(本题2分)单词aunt中没有u这个字母。
A.a B.an C.the D./2.(本题2分)XXX喜欢打篮球,他想参加学校篮球俱乐部。
A.不填;不填 B.不填;the C.the;不填 D.the;the3.(本题2分)XXX是一位优秀的女孩,她拉小提琴非常好。
A./;the B.an;the C.a;a4.(本题2分)在动物园里,我们可以看到一只大象。
这只大象来自非洲。
A.a;The B.the;An C.an;The D.the;A5.(本题2分)Bob会打网球,但不会拉小提琴。
A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the6.(本题2分)XXX丢了他的英语书,这本书是新的。
A.a。
A B.an。
An C.a。
the D.an。
The7.(本题2分)我喜欢踢足球,但我的朋友喜欢下棋。
A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/8.(本题2分)——你经常弹钢琴吗?是的。
我想成为像XXX一样的音乐家。
A.the;an B.a;the C.the;a D./;a9.(本题2分)(2017•合肥市四十五中期中)——这是什么?这是一个苹果。
这个苹果是红色的。
A.a;The B.an;The C.a;An D.the;An10.(本题2分)——桌子上有什么?有一支铅笔和一块橡皮。
A.a;an B.an;a C.the;the D./;a1.It's an eraser.2.Bob wants to eat an apple and salad.3.- How do your parents go to work?My father goes to work by car and my XXX.4.- What's the young man over there?He is an engineer。
初一冠词专项训练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题(30分,2分/个)1.(本题2分)There is _______ “u” in the word aunt.A.a B.an C.the D./2.(本题2分)Rick likes playing basketball and he wants to join school basketball club.A.不填;不填B.不填;the C.the;不填D.the;the 3.(本题2分)Mary is excellent girl. She plays violin very well. A./; the B.an; the C.a; a4.(本题2分)In the zoo we can see ________ elephant. _________ elephant is from Africa (非洲).A.a; The B.the; An C.an; The D.the; A5.(本题2分)Bob can play tennis but can’t play violin. A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the6.(本题2分)Peter lost ________ English book. ________ English book is new. A.a, A B.an, An C.a, the D.an, The7.(本题2分)I like playing_____ soccer, but my friend likes playing _______chess. A.the;/ B./; the C.the;the D./;/8.(本题2分)--- Do you often play piano?--- Yes. I want to be musician like Lang Lang.A.the; an B.a; the C.the; a D./; a 9.(本题2分)(2017•合肥市四十五中期中)-What's this?-It's_______apple._______apple is red.A.a;The B.an;The C.a;An D.the;An10.(本题2分)---What’s on the desk ?---It’s __________ eraser .A.her B.an C.the D./11.(本题2分)Bob wants to eat ______ apple and saladA.a B.an C.the D.some12.(本题2分)-How do your parents go to work?-My father goes to work by____car and my mother rides____bike.A.the;/ B.a;the C./;a D.a;a 13.(本题2分)—What’s the young man over there?—He is _______ engineer. He has _______ one-year-old son.A.an; a B.an; the C.an; an D.a; a 14.(本题2分)-What did you do last Friday?-Tim played _____soccer and I played _____ piano.A.the, the B.the, / C./, the D.a, the15.(本题2分)After school, we usually play ________ basketball for half ________ hour on the playground.A.the; / B.the; the C./; an D./; a二、其他(总分22分。
一、选择题1.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢运动,但是我不做它们。
考查连词辨析。
because因为;so所以;and并且;but但是,根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知,应该是转折关系,故选D。
2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这个超市离这里很远,所以你最好坐出租车。
A.因为(引导原因状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.所以(表示因果);D.否则,或者。
根据句意可知,表示“因为超市离这里很远,所以你最好作出租车”,表示因果关系,故选C。
3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查:连词短语的用法。
选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。
C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。
可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。
初一冠词专项试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C3. She has _______ umbrella.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B4. _______ cat is very cute.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C5. I have _______ English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B二、填空题6. There is _______ "s" in the word "sun".答案:a7. _______ "h" in the word "hour" is not pronounced.答案:The8. _______ moon is very bright tonight.答案:The9. _______ boy under the tree is my brother.答案:The10. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案:The三、改错题11. A cat is a very interesting animal.答案:The cat is a very interesting animal.12. I have book in my bag.答案:I have a book in my bag.13. There is a apple on the table.答案:There is an apple on the table.14. The sun is bigger than moon.答案:The sun is bigger than the moon.15. An hour has sixty minutes.答案:An hour has sixty minutes. (此句无需修改)四、翻译题16. 桌子上有一本书。
一、选择题1.Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A.or B.but C.and D.so B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:狗是很好的宠物,但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。
考查连词辨析。
根据句意“狗是很好宠物”,以及“它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢”,可知前后句表示转折的关系,所以用并列连词but连接,表示转折,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
【点睛】本题考查连词辨析。
or意为“或者、和”,表示选择或并列关系,常用于疑问句和否定句中;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;and 意为“和、而且、就”,表示并列、顺承关系,一般用在肯定句中;so意为“所以,因此”,表示因果关系,引出结果。
本题根据句意“狗是很好的宠物,但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。
”可知前后句表示转折的关系,故答案选B。
2.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:不要跑得那么快,否则你可能会摔倒。
考查连词辨析。
or否则;and并且;unless除非。
根据don't run so fast可知,此处是表示一种提醒,即:不要跑得太快,否则有可能会摔倒;or是连词,用于警告或者忠告。
故选A。
【点睛】or作为连词,意为“或者,否则”,表示选择或者转折,例如:I don’t like bread or milk.(表示选择)Be quick,or you will fall behind.(表示转折);and作为连词,意为“和,并且”,表示并列,递进,例如:I like bread and milk.(表示并列)Hurry up,and you will catch the bus.(表示递进);unless作为连词,意为“除非,如果不”,用来引导条件状语从句,例如:I won't come unless you phone me.本题考查的是or表示转折的用法,根据or的用法可以正确选择。
初一英语冠词练习题及答案初一英语冠词练题及答案I。
冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。
1.There is a picture of an elephant on the wall.2.This is a useful book。
I’ve read it for an hour.3.The elephant is much heavier than a horse.4.The doctor told him to take the medicine three times a day.5.Let’s go out for a walk.6.It’s too hot。
Open the door。
please.7.There is a woman over there。
The woman is Meimei’s mother.8.The sun rises in the east.9.The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.10.Are you going to do it a second time?11.Washington is the capital of the USA.12.The Turners are living at the end of Turner Street.13.He joined the army in the spring of 1995.14.The old man is a teacher。
He likes playing basketball after supper.15.After I had a quick breakfast。
I hurried to school.16.Are the sheep kept by farmers for producing wool and meat?17.They went to People's Park。
冠词全练全解1.—It is ____ ruler.—It is not ____ eraser.A./, an B.a; an C.the; the答案:B全面解析:——它是一把尺子。
——它不是一块橡皮。
空一,ruler是名词单数,第一次提及某物,用不定冠词,是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个,空二,eraser是名词单数,第一次提及某人,表示泛指,是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an表示泛指一个,故选B。
2.There is ____ university near my home.A.a B.an C.the D./答案:A全面解析:我家附近有一所大学。
a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指;/零冠词。
这里泛指一所大学。
university是以辅音音素/ju/开头,用a修饰。
故选A。
3.This is____ orange and that is ____UFO.A.a; an B.an; an C.an; a D.a; a答案:C全面解析:这是一个桔子,那是一个不明飞行物。
此处orange桔子,可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;UFO不明飞行物,可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
故选C。
4.The ruler is ____ black. It's ____ black ruler.A.a;/B./;a C.a;a D.an; a答案:B全面解析:这把尺子是黑色的。
它是一把黑色尺子。
第一个空格后只有形容词black黑色的,作is表语,其前不能用冠词,故排除A/C/D,故选B。
A.an;A;a B.an; The;a C.a;The;/D.an; The;/答案:D全面解析:这是一张英文地图。
这个地图是蓝色的。
第一次提到的可数名词map,表示泛指,且English 是以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二个空格后有map,与上文的名词map是同一个名词,用定冠词the;blue蓝色的,形容词,作is的表语,其前不用冠词。
初一英语冠词单选题30题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,此处不是特指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
2. He is ______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
honest 是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合句子意思。
3. I have ______ dog. It's very cute.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
dog 是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,此处不是特指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合语境。
4. She is ______ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
university 虽然是以元音字母u 开头,但是发音是[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti] ,是以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合句子意思。
5. My father is ______ engineer.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
engineer 是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,此处不是特指,D 选项/ 表示零冠词,不符合句子意思。
6. There is ___ book on the desk. It's ___ interesting book.A. a; anB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an答案:A。
初一英语冠词单选题30题1. There is ______ library in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词a/an 的用法。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
library 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
the 表示特指,这里不是特指某个图书馆,所以不用the。
/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
2. My father is at ______ work.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
at work 是固定短语,表示“在工作”,中间不用冠词。
3. The girl is playing ______ piano.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the,play thepiano 表示“弹钢琴”。
4. We have ______ lunch at 12 o'clock.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
have lunch 是固定短语,表示“吃午饭”,中间不用冠词。
5. There is ______ old man under the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
old 是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示“一个”老人。
the 表示特指,这里不是特指某个老人,所以不用the。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,不符合此处语境。
/ 表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
6. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”,A 选项“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词,C 选项“the”表示特指,此处不是特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
7. He is ______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
初一英语冠词练习题
初一英语冠词练习题
一、冠词语法讲解
1.a用于辅音发音开头的词前,如:abook;an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:anapple,anhour.请区别:
ausefulmachine,anumbrella,a“u”,an“h”。
2.指上文提到过的人或物,用定冠词the。
3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the.如:
thesun,themoon,theearth。
4.the用于序数词,表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。
thefirst,thebest,inthesouth。
5.在复数姓氏前加the,表示××一家人,常看成复数。
如:theBrowns。
6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:
inthebox,behindthechair。
7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面:(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。
如:insummer,inAugust请区别:inthespringof1945.(这里表示特指,故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。
如:havebreakfast,playfootball
(3)一些固定词组中,如:gotobed,gotoschool,bybus,atnight.
8.在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:
infrontof在…前面,inthefrontof在…范围内的前部
inhospital(生病)住院,inthehospital在医院里。
二、练习题
1.WhenLindawasachild,hermotheralwaysletherhave______bed.
A.thebreakfastin
B.thebreakfastinthe
C.breakfastin
D.breakf astinthe
2.Beyond______starstheastronautsawnothingbut______space.
A.the,不填
B.不填,the
C.不填,不填
D.the,the
3.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.
A.不填
B.a
C.the
D.one
4.Afterwatching____TV,sheplayed_____violinforanhour.
A.不填,不填
B.the,the
C.the,不填
D.不填,the
5.Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin___ _publicplaces.
A.the,the
B.不填,不填
C.the,不填
D.不填,the
6.Papermoneywasin____useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedtheco untryin____thirteenthcentury.
A.the,不填
B.the,the
C.不填,the
D.不填,不填
7.Haveyouseen______pen?Ileftitherethismorning.
Isit____blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.
A.a,the
B.the,the
C.the,a
D.a,a
8.Sheis_____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymades omeimportantdiscoveries.
A.the,the
B.the,不填
C.a,不填
D.a,the
9.Manypeopleagreethat___knowledgeofEnglishisamustin____i nternationaltradetoday.
A.a,不填
B.the,an
C.the,the
D.不填,the
10.______usuallygotochurcheverySunday.
A.TheBrown
B.ABrown
C.Browns
D.TheBrowns
11.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.
A.anhour
B.onehour
C.thehour
D.ahour
12.___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon.
A.The,a
B.The,the
C.An,a
D.An,the
13.—What’sthematterwithyou?
—Icaught___badcoldandhadtostayin___bed.
A.a,/
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,the
14.—Doyouknow___ladyinblue?
—Yes.Sheisateacherofauniversity.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
15.—Where’s___nearestsupermarket?
—It’soverthere,justaroundthecorner.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
16.Theyoungmanwillworkin___schoolasamathsteacher.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
17.Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat______themeetingwasv erysuccessful.
A.onwholeof
B.onawhole
C.onthewhole
D.onthewholethat
18.Theinvestigatorsfoundthatmoreshouldbedonefor______inI ndia.
A.thosepoor
B.apoor
C.poor
D.thepoor
19.Hegrabbedme______andpulledmeontothebus.
A.aarm
B.anarm
C.thearm
D.bythearm
20.“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?”
“Asarule,theyarepaid______.”
A.byanyour
B.bythehour
C.byahour
D.byhours
21.What_____excitingfootballmatch!OurteambeatTom’steama tlast.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22.IntheUnitedStates,
Father’sDayfallson_____thirdSundayin_____June.
A.the,不填
B.the,a
C.不填,the
D.a,不填
23.Ihavetwodogs.______blackoneistwoyearsoldand______yell owoneisthreeyearsold.
A.A,a
B.The,a
C.The,the
D.A.the
24.______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover______HuangpuRiver.
A.The,a
B.A,/
C.A,the
D.An,an
25.-Whatcolouris______orange?
-It’s_____orange.
A.an,an
B.an,the
C.an,/
D./,an
参考答案:
1.C
2.A。
太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。
Space作“宇宙空间”解时,也是抽象名词,通常不加冠词
3.C。
作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”,表示发明的某类东西。
4.D。
watchTV是习惯搭配,不必用冠词。
表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。
5.C。
inthehabitof是习惯用语,正如inthemorning,ontheotherhand一样,其中的.定冠词不可或缺。
Publicplaces是复数名词短语,表示泛指概念,其前面不必用定冠词。
6.C。
beinuse是习语,在这习语中没有任何冠词。
Thirteenth 是序数词,在序数词前应用定冠词。
7.D。
问句和答语中的pen均非特指,而是泛指,故应用不定冠词。
8.C。
newcomer是单数可数名词,泛指某类人中的一个,要用不定冠词。
抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词,chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词,因此前面不加the。
9.A。
虽然knowledge是不可数名词,但有ofEnglish修饰,故用不定冠词。
Trade是抽象名词,前面不应加the。
10.D11.A12.B13.A
14.A。
考查the表示特指的用法。
根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。
15.C。
考查“the用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。
题意为“最近的超市在哪里?”
16-20ADDDB21-25BACCC。