人称代词和be动词
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人称代词主格和be动词的用法
用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。
代词练习题
一、用人称代词代替下列各词或划线部分：
1. Mr. Li he
2. her uncle he
3. Miss Liu she
4. my family it/they
5. my cousin and I we 6. our pencils they
7. its tail it
8. his grandmother she
9. your T-shirt it
10.Bthey 12. the park it
13. Jenny she
14.the animals they
15. my mother and father they
We are friends. 我们是朋友。
They are friends. 他们是朋友 。
They are monkeys. 它们是猴子。
My eyes are big. 我的眼睛是大的。
缩写形式
you
you are = you’re
we are = we’re
thweey are
所有复数
they are = they’re
。
看看它们的缩写形式吧
• I am=I’m • you are=you’re • he is =he’s • she is =she’s • it is=it’s • we are=we’re • you are=you’re • they are=they’re • is not=isn’t • are not=aren’t
人称代词
I 我 we 我们
you你 you 你们
Be动词与人称代词的具体搭配
Be动词与人称代词的具体搭配（1）am第一人称I+am (注意：“I”无论何时都要大写，不管位于句首还是句中)（2）are第二人称you+are; 一人称复数we+are；三人称复数they+are 其他复数名词+are （3）is第三人称he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is2、肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）肯定否定——be动词后加not一般疑问——be动词移到主语前一般疑问否定一般疑问回答肯定和否定I am…=I’m ….I am not…=I’mnot ...Am I…?Am not I…?Yes,I’m.No,I’m not.You are…= you’re…You are not…=Youaren’t…Are you…?Are not you. ..?=Aren’t you…?Yes,you are.No,you are not.She\He\It is…=She\He\It is not…=She\He\Itisn’t…Is she\he\it…?Is not she\he\it…?=Isn’tshe\he\it…?Yes,she\he\It is.No,she\he\It isnot.Weare=We’re We are not…=Wearen’t…Are we…?Are not we…?=Aren’t we…?Yes,we are.No,we are not.Theyare=They’re They arenot…=Theyaren’tAre they…?Are not they…?=Aren’t they…?Yes,they are.No,they are not.例：I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.Am I a Chniese? 回答：肯定：Yes, you are. 否定：No, you aren’t. Is the cat fat? 回答：肯定：Yes, it is. 否定：No, it isn’t.注意：在一般疑问回答中，肯定回答除I’m不可简写,否定回答均可简写。
Unit人称代词主格和be动词的用法
17. These books are on the desk.
They are on the desk.
18. My mother and I are at home.
We are at home.
19. Mr. Smith is a kind man.
He is a kind man.
20. Her aunt is a model. 模特
Unit 1 主格人称代词和be 动词
I am Tom, I am a boy. Betty is a girl. She is my sister.We are from Beijing. Bunny is a rabbit. He is clever.
主格人称代词： 用来指代人、物品和动物。
看看它们的缩写形式吧
• I am=I’m • you are=you’re • he is =he’s • she is =she’s • it is=it’s • we are=we’re • you are=you’re • they are=they’re • is not=isn’t • are not=aren’t
Mary: My mother __i_s__ an Engish teacher.What _i_s_your mother
Tom: A policewoman.
Mary: Really My father __is__ a policeman.
Tom: Haha My fahter ___is____ a policeman,too.
9. your T-shirt it
10.Bob he
11. their pears they 12. the park it
They are on the desk.
18. My mother and I are at home.
We are at home.
19. Mr. Smith is a kind man.
He is a kind man.
20. Her aunt is a model. 模特
Unit 1 主格人称代词和be 动词
I am Tom, I am a boy. Betty is a girl. She is my sister.We are from Beijing. Bunny is a rabbit. He is clever.
主格人称代词： 用来指代人、物品和动物。
看看它们的缩写形式吧
• I am=I’m • you are=you’re • he is =he’s • she is =she’s • it is=it’s • we are=we’re • you are=you’re • they are=they’re • is not=isn’t • are not=aren’t
Mary: My mother __i_s__ an Engish teacher.What _i_s_your mother
Tom: A policewoman.
Mary: Really My father __is__ a policeman.
Tom: Haha My fahter ___is____ a policeman,too.
9. your T-shirt it
10.Bob he
11. their pears they 12. the park it
人称和be动词物主代词
人称代词有几种？ 记住的秘诀是什么？ be动词有几个？ be动词的缩写是什么？
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
人称代词
I我
we 我们 you 你；你们 he 他 she 她 it 它 they 他们
物主代词
my 我的
our 我们的 your你的；你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 their 他们的
These are _h_e_r_ gloves.(她的) They are _h_e_rs_.
These are _y_o_ur_ shirts.(你的) They are y_o_u_r_s.
These are _o_u_r_ DVDs.(我们的) They are _o_ur_s_.
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词同义句转换：
●在汉语中有些表示所有关系的会省略 “的”，大家在翻译成英语时要注意，不 要误把它们翻译成人称代词。
× √ 我爸爸 I father my father
你妈妈_y_o_u_r _m_o_th_e_r_
他妹妹_h_i_s_s_is_t_e_r ___
● 在汉语中“我的”，“你的”这类词有时 可以省掉，而在英语中物主代词一般是不省 略的，试比较下面的句子：
名词性物
主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
Exercise: 1. my book= mine 2. his book= his 3. her bike= hers 4. your bike= yours 5. our bikes= ours 6. their bikes= theirs
Christmas presents
1. What’s __h_e_r__ name? She’s Nancy. 2. What’s __h_is___ favourite subject? He likes Maths best. 3. Nancy often helps Mike with __h_is__ English and Mike
(完整版)be动词与人称代词的搭配知识及习题
be 动词与人称代词的搭配一、be 动词与人称代词的搭配1、基本形式：am、are 、isam于句首还是句中）例：they+are 其他复数名词+are （注意：第二人称单复数同形，都为you）例：You are my good friend. We are in the same class.They are on the road. The b ooks are on the desk.（3 is第三人称he（男）+is 名词+is she（女）+is; it（不是人）+is; 其他单数第一人称I+am（注意：“ I ”无论何时都要大写，不管位I am a beautiful girl. I am twenty.are第二人称you+are; 一人称复数we+are；三人称复数例：He\She is a good student.hite cat.A dog is on that street.2、肯定、否定、疑问(等于号后是简写)例：I am(not) fromMy eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.Am I a Chniese?回答：肯定：Yes, you are.否定：No, you aren 't.Is the cat fat? 回答：肯定：Yes, it is. 否定：No, it isn 't.It is a w注意：在一般疑问回答中， 肯定回答除 I 'm 不可简写 ,否定回答均可 简写。
另：特殊疑问句中：where\how\who\what\why+be 名词？例： What is your name? My name isWhere are you? I 'm oom. 3．总结： Be 的用法口诀I 用 am ；you 、we 、they 都用 are ；is 连着单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are 。
人称代词与be(是)动词的搭配
B: Yes, I ate good food.
一般疑问的提问技巧
Are you……
A:______________________ B: Yes, I’m (we are)................
A:__A_r_e__y_o_u__…__…__________
B: No, I’m not (we aren’t) …..
• Today that _ a duck; those _ ducks. They _ running now.
Reviewing(2)
一般疑问句的回答与提问 及运用
1. Are you….? Yes, I am. No, I am not. 2. Are you…? Yes, we are. No, we aren't. 3. Were you…? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t. 4. Were you …? Yes, we were. No, we weren’t. 5. Is he…..? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. 6. Is she …? Yes, she is . No, she isn’t. 7. Was he …? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. 8. Was she …? Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t.
一般疑问的提问技巧
A:_D_o__y_o_u_…__…____________
_ B: Yes, I (we ). .动词原形......
A:___D_o__y_o_u_…__…___________
B: No, I don’t (we don’t)动词原形
一般疑问的提问技巧
一般疑问的提问技巧
Are you……
A:______________________ B: Yes, I’m (we are)................
A:__A_r_e__y_o_u__…__…__________
B: No, I’m not (we aren’t) …..
• Today that _ a duck; those _ ducks. They _ running now.
Reviewing(2)
一般疑问句的回答与提问 及运用
1. Are you….? Yes, I am. No, I am not. 2. Are you…? Yes, we are. No, we aren't. 3. Were you…? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t. 4. Were you …? Yes, we were. No, we weren’t. 5. Is he…..? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. 6. Is she …? Yes, she is . No, she isn’t. 7. Was he …? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. 8. Was she …? Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t.
一般疑问的提问技巧
A:_D_o__y_o_u_…__…____________
_ B: Yes, I (we ). .动词原形......
A:___D_o__y_o_u_…__…___________
B: No, I don’t (we don’t)动词原形
一般疑问的提问技巧
人称代词和be动词练习
be动 词 的一、口诀：我用am,你用are, is 用在他她它，复数全用areo 例题：1.1 ________ a boy. _________ you a boy? No, I __________ not.2. The girl _________ J ack's sister.3. The dog ____________ tall a nd fat.4. The jea ns _________ on the desk.二、有be 动词的肯定句和否定句I am from London. ----- > I am not from London. He is a teacher.---- ► He is not a teacher.She is in the dining room. ----------- > She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. _____ My hair is not long. Her eyes are small._____ H er eyes are not small.归纳：在有be 动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在 be 动词 _______ 加上 _____ <三、有be 动词的一般疑问句Am I a Chin ese? Yes, you are. Are they America n? Yes, they are. Is the cat fat?Yes, it is.四、 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化： am--was is --was are--were ⑴am 和is 在一般过去时中变为 was°( was not=wasn') t ⑵are 在一般过去时中变为 were °( were not=weren ) t⑶带有was 或were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在 加not , 一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。
人称代词主格和be动词的用法
she is = she’s it is = it’s
所有单数和不可数名词
you
thweeyare
所有复数
You are a boy. 你是一个男生。 You are friends. 你们是朋友。
We are friends. 我们是朋友。
They are friends. 他们是朋友 。
They are monkeys. 它们是猴子。
It’s a cat.
• We are girls. • You are girls. • They are boys. • They are girls. • They are cats.
We’re girls. You’re girls.
They’re boys. They’re girls.
• am not永远没有缩写形式。
• I am a girl . • You are a girl. • He is a boy. • She is a girl. • It is a cat.
I’m a girl. You’re a girl. He’s a boy. She’s a girl.
7. its tail it
8. his grandmother she
9. your T-shirt it
10.Bob he
11. their pears they 12. the park it
13. Jenny she
14.the animals they
15. my mother and father they
5. I __a_m__ from Guangdong.
6. Lucy __is___ an English girl. 7. She _i_s___ in Class Two this year.
人称代词主格和be动词的用法(推荐完整)
_I_t__(它)is a bird.
T_h__e_y(它们)are bi来自ds.人 称分类
第一人称
第二人称
单数 复数 单数 复数
第三人称
单数
复数
主格
I we you you he she it they
代词练习题
一、用人称代词代替下列各词或划线部分：
1. Mr. Li he
2. his uncle he
填写：A.is B.am C.are
人称代词
I 我 we 我们
you你 you 你们
he他 she 她 it 它
they 他们 她们它们
人称代词
单数
复数
I 我 we 我们
you你 you 你们
he他
she 她
they 他们 她们它们
it 它
I am 我是 We are我们是 You are你是 You are你们是 He is/She is /It is他/她/它是… They are …他们她们它们是…
• am not永远没有缩写形式。
• I am a girl . • You are a girl. • He is a boy. • She is a girl. • It is a cat.
I’m a girl. You’re a girl. He’s a boy. She’s a girl.
15. my mother and father they
Be的用法
am
be 动词
表示“是”
is
are
I am
I am “我是”
I am a girl. 我是一个女生。 I am tall. 我是高的。 Who am I ? 我是谁？
Be动词与人称代词的具体用法
Be动词与人称代词的具体用法一、Be动词的概念：Be动词-----“是”三个徒弟：am is are -----“是”二、三类人称的概念：三、巧记顺口溜我用am【I am= I'm】你用are 【you are=you're】is连着他她它【he is=he' s、she is=she' s、it is=it's 】其他单数用is，复数要用are。
四、Be动词专项练习用be动词适当的词填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ an English student.3.Mike and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5.I ______ an English teacher now.6.His mother ____ fat.7.Where _________ you from?8. Many ants ____ in my house.9 I ___ a girl.10.The light _________ green.11.My name _________ Li Lei. I _________ twelve.12._______they your new friends?13. I ______ a boy. ______you a boy? No, I _____ not.14. The girl______ Jack's sister.15. The dog _______ tall and fat.16. ______ your brother in the classroom yesterday?17. Where _____ your mother? She ______at home.18. Whose dress ______ this?19.That ______ my red skirt.20.Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22.Jhon ______ busy last weekend..23. My sister's name ______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England?写出下列词适当形式:1.I am (缩略形式) ______2.is (复数)______3.we are (缩略形式) ______4.she's(完整形式) ______5.it's(完整形式) ______6.they're(完整形式) ______。
语人称代词和物主代词以及be动词
英语人称代词和物主代词以及be动词人称代词第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数主格I you he/she/it we you they宾格me you him/her/it us you them汉语我你他/她/它我们你们他（她、它）们形代my your his/her/its our your their名代mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的/她的/它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的1.主格：放句首。
宾格：放动词/介词之后。
形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。
名词性物主代词：后面不加名词。
【有名(名词)是形(形容词性物主代词)，无名(名词)是名(名词性物主代词)】This is my pen.=This pen is mine.2.be动词的用法be （is/are/am)现在时I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are （缩略式I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）, （否定缩略式I'm not, isn't, aren't）,3.be动词用法歌：我用am,你用are，is连接他,她,它。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,一调(往句首调),二变(变人称:一变为二，二变为一),三问号。
变否定更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
英语人称代词和物主代词以及be动词专项练习一、用am, is, are 填空1) I _____ a student. 2)You ____ a doctor.3) ____she from Jinan? 4) _____you American?5) It_____ a car. 6) How old _____your teacher?7)____ your mother in China?8) Those _____oranges.9) What ____her name? 10) These _____ buses.二、下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
be动词用法以及人称代词
be动词用法以及人称代词1 be 动词：am , is are口诀：I 对am, you 对are , ‘单主’用is, ‘复主’用are eg: I am a student.He/Peter is tall.You are my student.My father is a teacher.They are dogs.缩写形式：is not= isn’t are not= aren’tI am= I’m he/she/it is =he’s/she’s/it’s3 名词所有格我爸爸的书包my father’s bag他朋友的名字his friend’s name那个男孩的号码that boy’s numbereg : This is my book.=This book is mine.His book is different from hers.练习一用am, is , are, isn’t,aren’t, am not填空1 —______ you a student?—Yes, I _____.2 –How ____ you?---I ____ fine.3 –How ____ your mother?-She ____ fine.4 My name ____ Wang Fei. I_____ a teacher. I ____ a student.5 –What ____ her name?--Her name ___ Maria.6 This ____ Mr.Lee. He ___ Mr.Smith.7 What ____ this? It ____ a dog.8 ____ he Kangkang? Yes, he ____.9 ____ you Jane? No, I ____ ___. I _____ Maria.10 ____ she your mother?No, she ____. She ____ my teacher.11 His telephone number ____ 739303390.12 My brother and I ____ students.13 What class ____ you in?14 What ____ your friend from?15 Her brother ______ from China.练习二1 我的书包_______2 我朋友的名字_______3 你的老师_____4 她哥哥的铅笔_______5 他的钢笔________6 他的英语书_______7 这是我妈妈的电话。