新大学英语(2)第三次网络作业答案
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全新版大学进阶英语第二册第三单元答案在学习全新版大学进阶英语第二册的过程中,第三单元的知识点和练习对于同学们的英语提升有着重要的作用。
接下来,我将为大家详细解析这一单元的答案。
首先是词汇部分。
本单元出现了一系列新的单词和短语,比如“_____”这个单词,它常见的用法是“_____”,在课文中的例句是“_____”。
还有“_____”这个短语,意思是“_____”,我们可以通过“_____”这个句子来理解它的用法。
语法方面,重点集中在时态和语态的运用。
例如,一般过去时与过去进行时的区别,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,而过去进行时则强调过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
通过例句“_____”和“_____”可以清晰地看出它们的差异。
在阅读理解部分,文章主要探讨了“_____”的主题。
对于文章中的细节问题,答案可以从原文中找到线索。
比如,问题“_____”,答案就在文章的第二段,原文提到“_____”。
对于理解主旨的问题,需要综合全文进行概括。
在翻译练习中,要注意中英文语言习惯的差异。
比如,中文习惯将状语前置,而英文中状语的位置相对灵活。
例如,“_____”这句话,翻译成英文可以是“_____”。
听力部分,关键是要抓住关键信息和关键词。
比如,听到“_____”这个词,就应该联想到相关的场景或话题。
对于听力中的填空问题,要根据上下文和语法规则进行填写。
写作部分,题目通常要求围绕一个给定的主题展开论述。
在写作时,首先要明确主题,构思好文章的结构。
比如,如果主题是“_____”,可以采用总分总的结构,先阐述观点“_____”,然后通过具体的例子“_____”进行论证,最后总结再次强调观点。
总之,全新版大学进阶英语第二册第三单元涵盖了丰富的知识点和练习,通过对这些答案的分析和理解,同学们能够更好地掌握英语语言的运用,提高自己的英语水平。
希望大家在学习的过程中,能够不断总结和积累,将所学知识运用到实际的英语交流中。
开放大学-大学英语(2)网上作业答案_____ a few mistakes in his spelling, he did well in the examination. A) In spite of_____! There is a car coming B)Look out._____? I’m a journalist. B)What’s your job_____? Because I got a job here. C) Why do you come to live in China_____?Two years ago. C) When did he go to America_____?Yes, I am. C)Are you married_____a sports car in front of her house last night. C) There was _____he failed several times,____the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.C)Though…/_____she was a child, she has lived in San Francisco C) Since._____stole her passport while she was buying the earrings in a big Department Store. B)Someone_____the earth is round, why do we not fall off? C)SinceA: _____ runs the guesthouse? B: Tom and Ann. A)WhoA: _____ the meeting is at two o’clock? B: Yes. It is in the poster C) Are you sureA: _____will it take you to get to the airport ? B: About half an hour. B)How longA: Can I give you a lift? B: No , thanks. I'd____walk home. A) prefer toA: Did the reporter ask about the new restaurant? B: Yes. He asked ___. A) when it would openA: Did the thief have an accomplice? B: I don’t know. But my neighbor __. B) said that he had oneA: Did your brother go toAmericalast year? B: No, ____.C) he has never been thereA: Has Peter forgot___? B: Yes , he has forgot ____.B)anything…somethingA: Have you ever seen a rugby match? B: Yes. A: And ___ it? B: No. C) did you enjoyA: Have you thought about going to America? B: No. I have____ thought about it. B)neverA: How old do you think he is? B: You mean the little boy who sits in that corner? Well, I am not sure A: How____ do you go on holiday ? B: Twice a year. A) oftenA: I'm getting fatter and fatter .What should I do ,doctor? B: You'd better eat ___ food and take____exer B) A: Let’s have a break. B: Not now. I don’t want to stop ____ yet. C) studying A: Mary, look at these beautiful flowers! I wonder who sent these to me. B: It ____ be John. It is ValentinA: My flight number is CA 921. Do I have to arrive at the airport at 10 o’clock.B: Yes. You ___be there twA: The customers like the new atmosphere, ______? B: Yes. They like it very much. B)don't theyA: The exam was very easy, wasn’t it?B: Yes, but I don’t think ___ could pass it. B)everybodyA: What about a drink? B: I'd rather _____. B) have something to eatA: What do you think of my new car? B: It is ____ great C) really.A: When did he ____the shirt? B: He bought it yest erday. B) buyA: Which would you like to drink, coffee or tea? B:_____. Please give me a glass of orange juice. A) Neither A: Who broke the window?B:John____.B)didA: Why did he phone the police? B: He phoned the police____the thief. C) to reportA: Why is she absent today? B: __she is ill A) Because.A: You danced with a boy in the bar, didn’t you? Yesterday evening I saw you dancing there. B: Oh? I am afra After they finished _____fottball, they went for a drink in a pub. A)playing America lies ________ the west of Pacific. A)onAre you _____ here? I thought you'd gone ages ago. A) still Are you going to bring up your child differently from the way you ____? B)were brought upAre you ready to order? _____. A)Yes. I’ll have a chicken salad pleaseAre you ready to order? ____C) Could I have a glass of wine please?Are you ready to order?_____ B) Yes. I’ll have a steak, please Both Susan and I _____ ready for the picnic now. C) are getting Can you wake me ____ at about eight. C) upChina _____the WTO and ____ a new member of it in 2001. A) joined…becameCould I help you with your heavy box? You are so tired. ____.I can manage it. A)No. ThanksCould you be so kind as to close the window?____. A) With pleasureCould you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone____C) Yes, of course. I will pho Do you know if he ____back next week? If he ___ back, please let me know.B)will come…comesDo you mind my closing the door? It’s a little bit cold in here. ___. A) Go aheadDon't _____ me , I can take care of myself. C)worry aboutDon't talk so loud . You'll _____ the baby up. A) wakeDuring the performance, please turn off your mobile phones. You ___ use it for whatever reasons. A) mustn’t English is the language ____most people in Shanghai want to learn to speak.B) thatFootball, ____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world. B) whichHave a nice weekend!___. A)The same to youHave you ever ____Hawaii? C) been toHaven’t you finished that job ___?C)yetHe ___ the company for over three years, and nobody knows where he is now. C)has been away fromHe ____the whole evening to dancing. B) gave upHe asked _____ for the violin. C) how much I paidHe made up his mind to ____ a scholarship. B)apply forHe tries his best _____. B) to do it wellHe was seen ____ the shop and steal some food from the shelf.B) to walk intoHe___ in San Francisco last year, but I ____ in New york.C)was..wasHelen ____ her mother, Mary. They've got the same eyes and same smile. A)looks likeHelen_____ along the motorway when her mobile rang. B) was drivingH e'll finish the work____ ten o'clock this morning. A) tillHelp ____ to some fruits, children. C)yourselvesHer mother died when she was very young , and she was brought _____ by her father. C) upHis story is ________ than yours.B)more interestingHow about drinking some coffee? _____. C) I’d prefer to drink some teaHow long does it take to go there by train? ___B)It takes 20 hoursHow often dou you____ your sister? A)hear fromI ____this old vase in an antique shop (古董商店) B) came across.I can’t stand you! I’m leaving. ____. See if I care. C) Go aheadI don’t approve ________ smoking. B)ofI don’t feel like ____ to the concert tonight. A) goingI have _____ordered some beer, but they haven’t delivered it ___. A)already, yetI have no idea who stole his wallet. It ___ anyone A)could have been.I haven’t got a pen. Can you lend me ________?A)oneI like sports and ____. A) so does my brotherI once lived in a house, ____ walls were made of wood. A) whoseI saw him ____ the building and go upstairs. A) enterI want an English-Chinese dictionary.Can you lend ____. A)me oneI’m going to Hong Kong for a couple of days. ___. I wish I could get away for a while. B)I really envy you I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow._____. B) Have a pleasant tripI’m sorry. I don’t ___ you. A) agree withIf I ____ German, I would read that paper to you. B) knewIf I _____ the lottery, I would go traveling around the world. A) wonIf I _____ time, I'll go shopping with you. A) haveIf I finish my work ___ 12:00 , I will have lunch with you. B) by If you _____ two and three, you have five. A)addIf you have finished ___ the newspaper, put it back on the shelf. C) readingI'm going to take an early bus ____ I can get there in time. C) so thatI'm not busy. I haven't got _____ to do. B)anythingIs there a bank near here?___. C) Yes. There is one just down the roadIs this the shop ____ sells children's clothing? A)whichIsn't there anything _____ I can do for you? B) thatIt’s the third time that you ____late this week. A)have arrivedJack was _____ tired that he couldn't go a step further. A) so Jane finished ________ the letter and went for a stroll in the garden.C)writingJane is wearing a ____dress today. C)lovely blue and white check cottonJapan lies ____ the east of China. C) toJenny, it’s raining outside. Shall I give you a ride?Thanks. -____. B) It couldn’t be betterJohn ate a big meal _____ he said he wasn't hungry.B)althoughLast term we___some of the interesting things happened to David,Franco,Mary,Polly and Xiaoyan,and th Let's go for a walk in the garden. ____, but I need to do the washing-up first. A) Good ideaLet's have dinner together_____next week.B)some timeLi Hua has lost ____ book. Will you lend her ____? C) her… yoursLin Hua _____ to Tibet by plane there times this year. C) has beenListen! The children ____songs. C)are singingMany damages ____ in the big traffic accident. B) were done Mr. Jones, ____came here this morning, is a detective. C) who Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop. B)a beautiful white woolenMrs. Jones is a friend of ____. C) Mary's mother‘sMrs.Wilson isn't in , she _____ to the dry cleaner's. B) has gone My house, _____Ibought last year , has got a lovely garden.A) whichMy sister often ________ in summer.C)goes swimmingMy uncle ____ to see us. He’ll be here soon. A)is comingMy uncle_____until he was fifty.B)didn't get marriedNewcastle is _____ from London. A) a three-hour journeyOf all the stars ,the moon is _____ to the earth. B) the nearest Oh, Jack has broken his leg, we must ____and take him to hospital at once. C)stop playing footballOn December 3,2002, Shanghai_____the bid for the World Exposition 2010. B)wonPaul has been ill ____ three days. C) forPlease ____ when the train starts. C)find outPlease keep quiet! I have ________ to tell you. A)something importantPlease look for a zebra-crossing down there. You _____ cross the stree here. A) are not allowed toPlease remember ______ the radio before leaving. B) to turn offPolly ____ in that shop since 1998. B) has workedRobert wanted very much to run away from her, ____ he took her in his car and drove her home.B) instead Shall we _____ a time for our next meeting ? C)fixShall we see a film tonight? ____. A) I’d rather not,I’m quite tiredShanghai is ____the east of China ____ the coast. B) in…onShe _____ along the motorway when her mobile rang. C)was drivingShe will have the curtain ____ before the guests come.B)changedSorry, I made a mistake again. ____. Practice more and you’ll succeed. A)Never mindThanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please?___, sir. What’s it then? B)At your service The blouse is _____ large for me. C)tooThe boy ____ to the hospital after the accident. C) was taken The car broke ________ halfway to the camp. C) downThe child is ____ the nurse who is looking after her. B)named afterThe crop is dying because of the drought (干旱). If we had plenty of rain now, we ____a good harvest. C The dictionary ____is on sale in the bookshop. A) you needT he doctor says there is ____ with my stomach, but I must have a good rest and take some medicin The examination was very easy. ____, our monitor didn’t pass it. C) Believe it or not The film ____. You are a little late. C)has just begunThe following day, the patient _____ a bedside telephone.B)asked forThe missing boy was last seen ____ near the river. A)playing The old man saw the little girl ________ out of the museum. C) runningThe old man went into the bank ____ out some money. A) to takeThe pen is _____. She wrote ____ name with it ___.B)hers…her…herselfThe police contacted Tim’s neighbor ________ the burglar. A) to ask aboutThe shower isn’t working._____ B) I’ll call the plumber.The tea is ___.A) hot enough for meThe teacher asked ___ the window was smashed by the big boy. A) ifThe teacher asked me to sit down, and ____. C)I did soThe teachers _____ teach us in STVU are good, for they all have a deep sense of responsibility. B) who The text is not easy ____ for me to read. A)enoughThe thief was put in the police car with a policeman on ____ side of him. C)eitherThere are many restaurants on ______ sides of the streets.C)bothThere will be a meeting in the afternoon. We hope you’ll come and ____ us. A) joinThey are going to ___ a company to organize the gig. B) hire They are trying to get the washing machine ___. C) fixedThey have the car ____ every three months. C) servicedThey must do ____ duty and we must do _____. A) their …. ours They talked about the teachers and the schools ____ they knew. C) thatThey_____students of Shanghai TV University ten years ago.C)wereThis article tells us ____. C)about their teaching methodThis book is worth _____. C) readingThis classroom is ___for fifty students. C) not big enoughThis is the place ________ the great writer lived for more thanten years. B) whereTibet is_____ the west of China. B) inTom has been busy with his work ____ Monday. B) sinceTom hurt ____ when playing football. B) himselfT om never gets up early. He stays in bed ______ ten o'clock every morning. C) byWe ___ have a lot of fun when we were that age. C) used to We ____ go skiing a lot in the winter months. C) used toWe _____ here for almost 20 years. C) have been livingWe _____ our holidays inScotlandlater this year. A) are going to spendWe can't understand the text,_____ there're few new words in it. A)althoughWe look around carefully, but saw A)nothingWe succeeded ____ all the difficulties. A) in spite ofWe won’t go for a picnic ___it rains on Saturday. A) ifWe___ a health center in this new neighbourhood last year. A) set upWhat ____ do when you were in the country? A) did you used toWhat are you going to do this evening? _____. A)I’m going to meet some friendsWhat did you think of the film? ____. A)I thought it was really greatWhat do you do? _____. A) I am a policemanWhat should I wear for the party, darling? ___. We’re already late. A)Come onWhat time will the next train leave?_______ B) At 8.19.When will you ____ the book I ____ you? C) return …. lentWhere have you been? I ____ to call you at least five times.C)have triedWhich is ____ popular game in China , basketball, football or table tennis? C) the mostWhile she____ a cup of tea in the living room, someone knocked at the door. A) was havingWhose advice do you think I should take?____. A)It’s up to youWhy don’t we go to a restaurant?__________.B) GreatWill you have these blue _____or those red ____? C)ones… onesWould you like me to help you ___ a new dress for the meeting ? C) pick outWould you like some wine? ___.A) Yes, just a littleWould you like to go to the cinema this evening? ___. C) Yes,that’s a good ideaXiaoyan asked _____everything went OK in the new restaurant.C) ifXiaoyan’s idea about the colours of the walls ____ to Franco.B) sounds goodYou ____Beijing this time tomorrow. C) will be inYou are sincerely _____to be present at the party. A) requested You can put the letters into the _____ box. B)large blue woodenYou have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.____. Confidence is really important. C) I couldn’t You needn't have waken me up; I ____ go to work today. B) don't have toYou were there when the burglar came to his house, ____? C) weren’t youYou’ll be late ____you leave immediately. A) u nlessYour friend Sally phoned you this afternoon. ____? B)What did she sayYour pronunciation needs ___. B) improving)Though…/he had oneWell, I am not sure. ___ he ___about five years old. C) I suppose, could be_exercise. B) less…morelentine's Day today. He is a great admirer of yours. A)could possiblyere two hours earlier before it takes off. C)mustA) NeitherB: Oh? I am afraid that you are mistaken. The girl you saw yesterday evening in the bar____be me. I wen, of course. I will phone them for you.A) mustn’ten away fromI really envy yound this term we ___more about them.C)learned…are going to learnng footballallowed toB) insteadB)At your service___a good harvest. C) would haved take some medicine. B) anything seriousB) whoC) I couldn’t agree morebar____be me. I went to see a movie with Marry yesterdayevening. C) can not。
《大学英语(二)》一、交际英语1、-- How is your father today?-- ___C_______, thanks.A:He is over fortyB:He's a doctorC:He's much betterD:He's Brown2、--Will you please give the note to him?-- _____A_________.A:Certainly, I'll give it to himB:No, please notC:Sorry, I don'tD:Yes, please do3、--I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York.___B______?--I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A:What do you doB:And youC:Where were youD:Do you4、--What does your father do?-- ______C_____.A:He is cleaning the streetB:He is fortyC:He is a farmerD:He is all right5、-- ____B_________?-- Do you have a toy horse?A:What do you want to sellB:Shall I help youC:What can I do for youD:Do you like a toy horse二、阅读理解1、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others werewalking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around, but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom's workmates came in and sat with Tom."What time is your bus?" asked Mike. "There's plenty of time yet" answered Tom."Well, I'll get you some more tea then" said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. "Oh! It's going backward" he cried. "A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve, and now it's half past eleven."// "You're looking at the clock in the mirror." said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.A(1)、Tom went into the station cafe because Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.A:T B:FB(2)、Tom and Mike talked while drinking.A:T B:FB(3)、When Tom looked at the clock in the mirror, it's actually half past twelve.A:T B:FA(4)、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find it's going backward.A:T B:FB(5)、Tom arrived in Paris on time.A:T B:F2、My Aunt Edith was a widow of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn't possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years; her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn't a word of self-pity-only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed :Michael DeBakeyA(6)、Aunt Edith stopped working as a secretary when she knew she had a very serious heart disease. A:T B:FB(7)、From the story we can see Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily.A:T B:FA(8)、In Aunt Edith's letter to the doctor, she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying living. A:T B:FB(9)、When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, she didn't expect the doctor would give her a reply.A:T B:FB(10)、Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that her disease was so serious that he couldn't cure her.A:T B:F3. The Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships; within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive people in the world. They are always open to new ideas.All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and traditions. And these traditions are expressed in a specific ritual (仪式) made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a visitor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a "Welcome"; when he leaves, his host will tell him "You will be welcome again". These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveller never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travellers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.B11. The contradiction of the Swedes can be found in ____.A) their strictness in social activities and friendliness in entertaining guestsB) their conserved attitude towards social relationships and openness to initiative ideasC) their clearly set social patterns and enthusiasm about big partiesD) their specific ritual and concern about good mannersD12. "Invariably" in the second paragraph can be best replaced with ___.A) "often" B) "usually"C) "sometimes" D) "always"A13. It cannot be inferred from the passage that the Swedes are ____.A) hard-working B) politeC) considerate D) efficientD14. According to the passage, the Swedish social ritual does n’t include ____.A) greetings B) bowsC) handshaking D) embracesC15. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) People can hear the priest more clearly with the hearing aids in the church.B) The Swedes' homes are among the best equipped ones in the world.C) Travelers will be most satisfied when travelling in Sweden.D) It's very convenient to make a call in booths in Sweden.三、词汇与语法C 1、A pilot should be responsible ____ the safety of all the passengers on board.A:against B:at C:for D:withD 2、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A:devoted B:developed C:depended D:delayedA 3、It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock.A:that B:when C:which D:howC 4、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A:because I got B:how I got C:that I got D:why I gotA 5、Professor White contributed a lot to our community, _______.A:teaching, writing, and lecturing B:teaching, writing, and a lecturerC:a teacher, a writer, and lecturing D:teaching, lecturing, and a writer四、完型填空1、 A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___1___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___2___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___3___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___4___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about thefine watch. His friend ___5___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."C(1)、A:a few B:disappeared C:to get D:took E:stealingA(2)、A:a few B:disappeared C:to get D:took E:stealingB(3)、A:a few B:disappeared C:to get D:took E:stealingE(4)、A:a few B:disappeared C:to get D:took E:stealingD(5)、A:a few B:disappeared C:to get D:took E:stealing五、英译汉1、She looks lovely when she is happy.她开心的时候很可爱。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第三单元答案在全新版大学进阶英语第二册的学习中,第三单元的知识点众多,题型也丰富多样。
下面就为大家详细解析本单元的各类答案。
首先是词汇部分。
本单元的重点词汇包括“_____”“_____”“_____”等。
对于这些词汇,不仅要掌握其拼写和发音,还要理解其词义和用法。
比如“_____”这个词,常见的搭配有“_____”“_____”,在句子“_____”中,它的意思是“_____”。
在语法方面,本单元主要涉及了_____、_____等语法点。
例如,关于_____这个语法,要注意其使用的时态和语态,以及在不同语境中的表达方式。
再如_____这个语法,需要清楚其构成和用法规则。
接下来是阅读理解部分。
第一篇阅读文章主要讲述了_____,在回答问题时,需要仔细理解文章的主旨和细节。
例如,其中一道问题是“_____”,答案可以在文章的第_____段找到,原文提到“_____”,所以答案是“_____”。
第二篇阅读文章则侧重于_____,对于文中的一些关键语句和段落,要进行深入分析。
比如有这样一道题目“_____”,通过对文章的整体把握和关键信息的提取,可以得出答案是“_____”。
在听力部分,需要重点关注对话中的关键信息和语气。
其中一段对话是关于_____,在回答相关问题时,要根据听到的内容进行准确判断。
例如,问题是“_____”,从对话中可以听到“_____”,因此答案为“_____”。
写作部分,本单元的写作主题通常与_____相关。
在写作时,要注意文章的结构和逻辑,开头可以通过_____引出主题,中间部分通过_____进行详细阐述,结尾部分则用_____进行总结。
同时,要注意语言的准确性和流畅性,避免语法错误和拼写错误。
总之,全新版大学进阶英语第二册第三单元的学习需要我们认真掌握词汇、语法等基础知识,同时提高阅读理解、听力和写作的能力。
通过对本单元答案的详细分析和总结,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这一单元的知识,为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
2021年9月份考试大学英语(2)第三次作业一、填空题(本大题共10分,共 10 小题,每题 1 分)1. When the police broke into the door, they found him (die) ( ) on the floor.2. The pirate (海盗) chief commanded that the prisoners (俘虏) (shoot) ( ).3. I gave him the magazine, but demanded that he (return) ( ) it to me in a week.4. When my sister phoned me, I could not hear (clear) ( ) what she was saying.5. —What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth (read) ( ) a second time.6. It was ordered that no smoking (allow) ( ) in the library. (should) be allowed7. Only when one loses health (do) ( ) one know its value.8. By the end of this month, we surely will have found a ( ) (satisfy) solution to the problem.9. The doctor asked the old man to give up (smoke) ( ) because of his bad health.10. All of a (suddenly) ( ), she began to laugh.二、写作题(本大题共90分,共 3 小题,每题 30 分)1. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,依照下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇很多于80词的短文。
大学英语(二)第三阶段一、阅读理解1.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, so mehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions a nd things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later t hey agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, wh ether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring u p before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experienc e; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and s ad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the numb er of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotio ns. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Abo ve all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in wor ds which sing like music and which by their position and association can m ove men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.纠错(1)(4分)The origin of language is _________.• A. a legend handed down from the past• B. a matter that is hidden or secret• C. a question difficult to answer• D. a problem not yet solved(4分)What is true about words? _______• A. They are used to express feelings only.• B. They can not be written down.• C. They are simply sounds.• D. They are mysterious.答案C 解析(3)(4分)The real power of words consists in their ______.• A. properties• B. characteristics• C. peculiarity• D. representative function答案D 解析(4)(4分)By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.• A. a special quality• B. a joining of ideas in the mind• C. an appearance which is puzzling• D. a strange feature答案B 解析(5)(4分)Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? __ _______• A. He is no more than a master of words.• B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.• C. He can move men to tears.• D. His style is always charming.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain d uring the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel e verything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughin g, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem t o feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experim ent on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas tha n he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being p ulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.纠错(1)(4分)It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.• A. T• B. F答案B 解析(2)(4分)Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.• A. T• B. F答案A 解析(3)(4分)Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the op eration.• A. T• B. F答案B 解析(4)(4分)If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operatio n went on, he still felt pain.• A. T• B. F答案B 解析(5)(4分)One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.• A. T• B. F答案A 解析二、词汇与语法1.(2分)I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.• A. was playing• B. am playing• C. play• D. played答案A 解析2.(2分)He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.• A. insisted on• B. insisted at• C. insisted that• D. insisted in答案A 解析3.(2分)The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.• A. few• B. a few• C. little• D. a little答案A 解析4.(2分)We should not look down ________ the poor people.• A. upon• B. at• C. to• D. of答案A 解析5.(2分)I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.• A. what• B. how• C. which• D. /答案B 解析6.(2分)He ________ me do the work.• A. gives• B. helps• D. cares答案A 解析7.(2分)Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.• A. spent• B. paid• C. cost• D. took答案A 解析8.(2分)At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.• A. is• B. was• C. has been• D. is being答案A 解析9.(2分)There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.• A. is• B. are• C. have• D. has答案B 解析10.(2分)If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.• A. reply• B. return• C. respond答案A 解析三、交际英语1.(2分)-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?-___________. It's too expensive.• A. Why not• B. I agree• C. I'm afraid not• D. I'm sure答案C 解析2.(2分)Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________• A. I hate the weather here.• B. My hair is getting a bit longer.• C. Yeah, thanks for coming.• D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 答案D 解析3.(2分)-If you need me, just let me know.-I will,___________.• A. that's all right• C. all right• D. not at all答案D 解析4.(2分)Do you mind my smoking here?- _______• A. No, thanks.• B. Yes, I do.• C. Yes. I'd rather not.• D. Good idea.答案B 解析5.(2分)-May I move your bag a little and take this seat? -____________.• A. I don't mind• B. It doesn't matter• C. You do it please• D. Go ahead答案B 解析6.(2分)- How good the news is for you!- ______________.• A. You are kind to tell me• B. I'm glad to see that• C. It's kind of you to say so• D. It's nice to hear from you 答案B 解析7.(2分)-_______?-He's a tall man with short hair.• A. How is he• B. What does he like• C. What is he• D. What does he look like 答案D 解析8.(2分)Does that tea have enough sugar in it? _____• A. Yes, it is. Thank you.• B. Yes, it does. Thank you.• C. Yes, I will. Thank you.• D. Yes, I do. I like it.答案B 解析9.(2分)Could I use your bike for a moment? _____• A. It's well.• B. It doesn't matter.• C. By all means.• D. I have no idea.答案C 解析10.(2分)I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-_________?• A. Can you take a message for me• B. Are you sure for that• C. Would you like to leave a message• D. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.答案D 解析四、选词填空1.The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major Ame rican businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Interne t linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 compu ters. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected t o the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A r ecent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 millio n Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world no w use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 t he Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than anyone had thought possibl e. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.纠错(1)(2分)1• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案C 解析(2)(2分)2• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案A 解析(3)(2分)3• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案D 解析(4)(2分)4• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案E 解析(5)(2分)5• A. linked• B. expected• C. amount• D. while• E. without答案B 解析2.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, beca use he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confide nce necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the failure will stren gthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. When he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that h e had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too developed the i dea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mis taken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poo r at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other studen ts had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea t hat he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he co uld. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems wit h a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, a nd he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.纠错(1)1• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which答案C 解析(2)(2分)2• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which答案A 解析(3)• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which 答案D 解析(4)• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which 得分: 0知识点: 3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案E 解析(5)(2分)5• A. found• B. none• C. likely• D. In• E. which。
⼤学英语⽹络教程2试卷三及答案《⼤学英语⽹络教程2》阶段练习卷(III)Part I Structure1.All the passengers rushed out of the waiting hall to a safe place __A___ the fire broke out.a. whenb. whilec. asd. the time2.I appreciate this Chinese painting __B___ now that you have explained it to me.a. more muchb. much morec. too muchd. so much3.We consider it beneficial to us all __B___ on this project creatively.a. being workingb. to workc. workd. working4.My English teachers is a(an) __C___.a. American young university associate professorb. American young associate university professorc. young American university associate professord. young university American associate professor5.__B___ you stop making so much trouble, I will tell you an interesting fairy story.a. Butb. So long asc. Howeverd. Wherever6.In this class, Zhangming likes watching TV, but _D____ students are fond of playing football.a. anotherb. the others7.Many a girl ___A__ to listen to music in their spare time.a. likesb. likingc. Likedd. like8.You __C___ your books before they are due.a. had better to renewb. would rather to renewc. had better renewd. would rather renew9.If he _C____ six more votes yesterday, he _____ our chairman now.a. received…would beb. received…would have beenc. had received…would bed. had received…would have been10.– Is there any place you want to go during this summer vacation?-- __D___ mother goes, I would like to go too.a. Wheneverb. Whateverc. Whichd. Wherever11.The little boy was caught ___A__, and was severely scolded by his parents.a. playing with fireb. played with firec. play fired. to play with fire12.– How do you like this novel?-- It is __D___ interesting, so I don’t like it.a. everything butb. nothing butc. something butd. anything but13.I was about to go to school __A___ a man with a mask broke into the house.c. thatd. but14.Young people find it essential that one __C___ of at least one foreign language.a. had commandedb. must have a commandc. have a commandd. has a command15.I liked this dress, if the dealer __B___ a more reasonable price, I might have bought ita. have offeredb. had offeredc. offersd. were to offer16.Only through constant practice __B___ your spoken English.a. you can improveb. can you improvec. you must improved. must you improve17.The lesson __C__ today is about a lecture given by George Washington, the first American President.a. teachingb. is to be taughtc. to be taughtd. to be teaching18.The departments in the government worked out a requirement that all walks of life __A___ for the benefits of environments.a. should functionb. functionedc. would functiond. must function19.There is no _C____ that this epidemic disease will affect the economy badly.a. denialb. denied20.__A___ the 18th century did man realize that it is the brain not the heart that can reason.a. Not untilb. It was not untilc. Untild. It was until21.__C___ seems easy at first often turns out to be difficult.a. Itb. Thatc. Whatd. Which22.I have three aunts, and __A___ them gives me gifts for Christmas every year.a. each ofb. both ofc. every ofd. none23.To give praise costs the giver _C____ a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.a. anything butb. none butc. nothing butd. something but24.Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us __C___.a. to refreshb. refreshingc. refreshedd. to be refreshed25.About 60 percent of Chinese people will nap when _C____ the opportunity.a. givingb. to givec. givend. give26.If there __A___ no air, we would never live.c. bed. been27.The aim of the U.N. is to uphold the world peace and ___A__ the development all over the world.a. to promoteb. promotingc. promotesd. to have promoted28.Only a few trouble-makers realized the damage they caused, and __D___ realized fled in fright.a. the one whomb. the ones whoc. few whomd. those who29.Polly is on a business trip out of town, otherwise she _B____ to attend this ceremony.a. had comeb. would comec. is comingd. would have come30.This is __B___ a complicated project that I can hardly carry it out by myself.a. sob. suchc. thusd. thatPart II Vocabulary1.I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t _C____ the time.a. affectb. effectc. affordd. effort2.The teacher has __C___ each of us a holiday task.a. signaledd. designed3.Her work has __D___ enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject.a. devotedb. attendedc. attributedd. contributed4.I’ve bought a large size to __A___ for the fact that it may shrink in the wash.a. allowb. accountc. strive d, stand5.His persistence was __D___ when the car finally started.a. awardedb. rewardedc. grantedd. offered6.It was quite an ___B__ when a woman first became prime minister.a. caseb. eventc. accidentd. incident7.She had to _A____ her clothes after losing weight.a. alterb. varyc. shiftd. transfer8.He __B___ his failure to his laziness.a. contributedb. attributedc. devotedd. distributed9.Eventually I _A____ to temptation and had an ice cream.a. gave inb. gave up10.In the __A___ of his death Sheila will inherit the memory.a. eventb. incidentc. matterd. accident11.He didn’t want to __D___ her with his financial problems on their honeymoon.a. interfereb. interruptc. offendd. bother12.He gave in to _C____ and opened the letter addressed to his sister.a. attractionb. emotionc. curiosityd. desire13.I wish you’d stop trying to find __B___ with everything I do.a. defectb. faultc. flawd. shortcomings14.What does her handwriting tell you about her _A____?a. characterb. aspectc. flavord. attitude15.The winner will be there in __A___ to collect the prize.a. personb. individualc. himselfd. human16.Some of what we’re talking about might better be discussed in __A___.a. privateb. individual17.This vase would be perfect but for a few small __B___ in its base.a. faultsb. flawsc. errorsd. shortcomings18.The stress of losing his job contributed __A___ his death.a. tob. towardsc. ond. in19.He preferred the company of those who were intellectually inferior _C____ himself.a. ofb. inc. tod. for20.I read the information on the __B___ before deciding which jam to buy.a. diagramb. labelc. Illustrationd. figure21.The break in __A___ is due to a technical fault.a. transmissionb. transformationc. transitiond. transplantation22.The head office has been __B___ from London to Cardiff.a. transportedb. transferredc. transmittedd. transformed23.The cost of alcohol duty ___B__ according to the amount of wine in the bottle.a. varies24.She began to __C___ songs at an early age.a. compileb. editc. composed. devise25.Anyone traveling without a passport __B___ the risk of being arrested.a. takesb. runsc. reducesd. increases26.His ___D__ force was weak, but his mental and moral force was very great.a. environmentalb. practicalc. naturald. physical27.If you don’t deliver the goods by Friday we’ll be breaking the __D___.a. contrastb. contestc. contentd. contract28.Mary was intensively curious _B____ the origin of mankind.a. withb. aboutc. ofd. from29.On his first sea ___D__, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms.a. tripb. travelc. tourd. voyage30.One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an _C____ and his left leg wasc. accidentd. eventPart III Use of English61. What subject are you studying?__________C______________.a.Yes, I am studying physics.b.I’m studying now.c.I’m studying history.d.I’m writing my paper.62. Help yourself to the fish, Helen.__________C________________.a.Yes, but it isn’t cooked well.b.Help yourself to it, too.c.Thank you, Mary.d.I’ve had enough.63. What’s the weat her like in your hometown? __________D________________.a.It’s a beautiful place.b.I like the food very much.c.I don’t know whether I like it or not.d.It’s very cold in winter and very hot in summer.64. In my opinion, you’d better have a good rest. ___________A______________.a.I’ll take your advice.b. Let me see.c.I’m afraid so.d. Never mind.65. Would you mind if I open the window?____________D______________.a.That’s fine, thank you.b.Take a rest.c.Yes, please.____________A_______________.a.Football? It’s a waste of time.b.Thank you for asking me.c.I’m sorry to hear that.d.It’s a pleasure.67. Hello, David. How is everything?_____________D______________.a.Good for you.b.Oh, I will.c.That’s right.d.Just so-so.68. Excuse me, would you lend me your car?_____________A_______________.a.Certainly.b.Please don’ t do it.c.It’s nothing.d.Yes, I have a car.69. I don’t like the sports programs._____________B________________.a.So do I.b.Neither do I.c.So am I.d.Neither am I.70. What’s the problem, John?_____________B________________.a.No problem.b.I can’t find my mobile phone.c.Thank you for lending me your car.d.No trouble at all.Part IV Reading ComprehensionPassage OneBlocks of “high-rise” flats have been in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on theother hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of “high-rise” flats seemed, at first, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modern apartments inthe high-rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.1. There was a big housing problem after the Second World War __C____.a. in Londonb. in the rural areasc. in many big citiesd. in many countries2. Blocks of “high-rise”flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because ___D___.a. there was severe house shortage in big citiesb. there was less and less land to build houses in big citiesc. they were modern and beautiful and much sought after by city peopled. they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people3. The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not.” means __A____.a. it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubtabout whether they were good solutions or notb. hundreds of the vast blocks had not been built until anyone began to doubt aboutwhether they were good solutions or notc. people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not beforehundreds of the vast blocks had been builtd. before hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, some people began to doubtabout whether they were good solutions or not4. The author takes a well-known British architect as an example to show us that____B__.a. he is very proud of his designing of many of the high-risesb. even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good forpeoplec. even a well-known designer of the high-rises suffers personallyd. high-rises are well-designed, modern buildings which meet people’s needs5. What is the greatest danger for people living in a high-rise according to someexperts?Ca. Lack of communication with others.b. No easy access to a playground for children.c. Developing criminal tendencies.d. Not knowing the neighbors.Passage TwoAmong the more interesting things to observe as you travel the world are the ways in which people conduct themselves at parties. In some countries men and women move to opposite ends of the room and talk to one another; in others they sit in large chairs around the edge of the room and talk only to the people on either side of them, or silently eat and observe the scene.As you would imagine, Americans move about a great deal at parties. At small gatherings they may sit down, but as soon as there are more people than chairs in the room –or better yet, a little before this point –you would see first one and then another make some excuses to get to his feet (to fetch a drink or greet a friend or open a window) until soon everyone is standing, moving around, chatting with one group and then another. Sitting becomes inactive beyond a certain point. We expect people to move about and be “self-starters.”It is quite normal for Americans to introduce themselves and their companions. If this happens, you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you. After such an informal introduction, you talk together for a little while, here come those questions: “Are you new here?”“How long have you been in America?”Within a moment or two, you will have struck some common ground, conversation will move along for a while, and then either couple can feel free to say something informal like: “Well, it’s been nice to meet you” or “I hope we see you again soon.” This is the signal for both couples to say their good-byes and move off to another group.The basic rule at big parties is: don’t stay in one place for too long. Pick out people you think look interesting, then go to talk to them. Women should not gather themselves in a group with each other or hide themselves away in a corner. They too should move around the room either with their husbands, or with friends or alone, whichever they prefer, unless they are strategically located (and attractive!) so that people keep coming up to them. The point of a party in this country is to meet and talk with people; the fact that you are all there together under your host’s roof is in itself a form of introduction in our view. As a result anyone can feel free to talk to anyone else.6. The possible title for this passage might be __C____.a. Parties in the Worldb. Differences of Parties in Different Countriesc. Parties in Americad. A Party I Attend in America7. According to the author, the major difference between an American party and that in other countries lies in the fact that__A____.a. Americans move about a great deal at partiesb. Americans never sit down at partiesc. women usually come with their husbands to a partyd. women and men talk in different groups8. Americans expect ___D___ at a party.a. people to stop talking and observe the sceneb. women to move around alone to attract peoplec. people to find some excuses to stand upd. to introduce themselves and feel free to talk9. In the second paragraph, the sentence “…you will have struck some common ground” means you will have __D____.a. struck together the ground that both of you are standing onb. met each other so unexpectedly that you hit each other to the groundc. shaken hands and touched each other as ordinary people usually dod. talked about something that both of you are interested in and like to talk about10. If a lady is strategically located in a party, then, which of the following sentencesis not true?Ba. She is not moving around any more.b. She must be alone, hiding herself in a corner.c. She must be very attractive.d. People will continuously go to her place.Passage Three“Are you the happiest man in the world?” When asked this question, most people would say no. They don’t think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neighbors is happier than any one of them, “Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I don’t think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his.”Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier –a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes (糖尿病) – the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life. This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness: there is little relation between the situations of people’s lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.”It is hard for us to give up the image of “being perfect”. As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling to be happy.11. According to the author, most people would _D_____ they are the happiest in theworld.a. doubt whetherb. like to think thatc. think about whetherd. not think that12. The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with __C____.a. a close friendb. a relativec. anyone we think is happierd. someone we even hardly know13. What is not true about the young man the author once met with?Ba. He is a TV talk show host.b. Everything goes effortlessly right for him.c. He loves his wife and their daughters.d. He is very happy with his work and his life.14. After talking with the young man about the Internet, the author realizes ___A___.a. that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter’s lifeb. how grateful the young man is for the existence of the Internetc. how terribly the young man’s wife suffer from the disease – diabetesd. that there is a lot of information one can look up in the Internet15. The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that __D___.a. it is hard for us to give up the image of “being perfect”b. unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest faultc. we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happyd. true happiness lies in struggling to be happyPassage FourIt is natural to young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant that they do not trust their children to deal with crises; that they talk too much about certain problems and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships. I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they created a culture and a society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you are resistant and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog: you can’twin but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ control. But it ignores the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, co-operation can be part of that plan. You can charm others, especially parent, into doing things the way you want. You can impress others with your sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.16. The author is primarily addressing __D___.a.parents of teenagersb.newspaper readersc.those who give advice to teenagersd.teenagers17. The first paragraph is mainly about ___A__.a.the teenagers’ criticism of their parentsb.misunderstandings between teenagers and their parentsc.the dominance of the patents over their childrend.the teenagers’ ability to deal with crises18. Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles because they __A___.a.want to show their existence by creating a culture of their ownb.have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tastec.have no other way to enjoy themselves betterd.want to irritate their parents19. Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they__D___.a.have already been accepted into adult worldb.feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsc.are not likely to win over the adultsd.have a desire to be independent20.To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be __B___.a. obedientb. co-operativec. responsibled. independentPart V ClozeIf this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The 1 to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a 2 , unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 3 of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of 4 to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious 5 in life, since it brings on deep sorrow and 6 luck. Those people offend many others,nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect and scarcely that. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining some advantage in rank or 7 , nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone speak a word to 8 their hopes. If they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will 9 or excuse them. These people should change this bad habit. If they do not, it will be good for others to 10 any contact with them.C1 a. intention b. intent c. tendency d. trendB2 a. hobby b. habit c. practice d. approachC3 a. proved b. told c. convinced d. orderedC4 a. goodness b. serve c. servant d. serviceA5 a. effects b. results c. efficiency d. affectB6 a. good b. bad c. some d. littleA7 a. fortune b. future c. possession d. valueA8 a. favor b. hurt c. help d. giveA9 a. defend b. defeat c. disclose d. helpC10 a. prevent b. keep c. avoid d. continuePart VI Translation1. She convinced me of his honesty.她说服我相信他的诚实.2. My friends mean a lot to me.我的朋友对我来说⾮常重要.3. We have a routine medical examination each year.我们每年有⼀次常规的体检.4. My mother asked me to go on an errand —she wanted me to buy some food.我妈妈叫我跑⼀下腿,她想让我去买点⾷物5. You will run into trouble if you go on like that.如果你继续那样下去, 就会陷⼊⿇烦.6. She followed up her interview with a phone call.她⽤电话进⼀步完成⾯试.Part VII Sample Writing套路五:1.概念过程2.举例说明3.个⼈观点作⽂:Haste Makes WasteThere is a popular saying, “ haste makes waste ”, which suggests that the faster one tries to finish, the longer it seems to take him. Indeed, undue priority to speed will, more often than not, lead to undesirable consequences.Life is filled with examples. A good case in point is in house building. In order tobuild more houses some construction units ignore quality, so there have emerged many poor quality buildings, which are as weak as bean curd, as criticized by Premier Zhu Rongji. Another good illustration is in English study. Some students, instead of hard work, concentrate on doing a lot of so-called simulated test exercises. They expect to get good grades on tests but the result is usually contrary to what they hope for.In short, laying a solid foundation is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives. At every step, to review what has been achieved and assess the problems ahead before moving to the next step is certainly a good approach.套路六:1.描述图表2.引起变化的原因3.结论作⽂:Changes in People’s Diet in ChinaThe table shows significant changes in the diet of the Chinese people between 1986 and 1990. Grain, which used to be the main food of most people in china, is now playing a less important role. On the other hand, the consumption of high-nutrition food, such as milk, meat, chicken, fish, has increased rapidly.The changes in diet can be accounted for by a number of factors. One factor is that people are much wealthier than before. With higher income, people can afford to buy good foods. The fact that people have realized the importance of a balanced diet to their health can be another factor because lack of certain amount of meat or milk, for example, will result in poor health. A further factor is due to the economic reform, meat, chicken, fish, and milk, which were scarce in the past, are produced in large quantities. For all these reasons, what was formerly called “the basket of vegetables ” has now become that of varied foods.The changes in diet indicate the significant social improvement. They are also the evidence of the improved economic conditions in china. If this trend continues, there will be greater changes in people’s diet in the future.。
业>>单选题1.to make2.be made3.making4.made1.unless2.if3.since4.as long as1.have I realized2.I have realized3.did I realize4.I realized1.relaxing2.relax3.relaxed4.to relax1.shall learn2.should learn3.learn4.learned1.look at2.look up3.look for4.look around1.leave2.left3.has left4.shall leave1.show2.showed3.shall show4.shown1.which2.what3.why4.that1.sequence2.time3.form4.shape1.seeing2.see3.be seeing4.have seen题1.which2.who3.that4.what1.led2.had3.got4.gave1.In many instances2.In much instance3.For many instances4.For much instance1.serious2.silent3.simple4.slight1.that2.which3.who4.what1.which chair should he take2.which chair he should take3.which chair he take4.which chair he took1.where2.when3.which4.that1.be obeyed2.is obeyed3.shall be obeyed4.obeyed1.extend2.explore3.express4.exercise1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured1.could2.should3.would4.might1.surf2.to surf3.surfing4.surfed1.No sooner had I2.No sooner I had3.No sooner have I4.No sooner I have1.seeing2.see3.be seeing4.have seen1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written1.on which2.on that3.in which4.on whom1.unless2.as if3.when4.in order that1.look at2.look up3.look for4.look around1.where might be her son2.which might be her son3.where her son might be4.which her son might be1.where2.when3.which4.that1.warned2.warn3.warning4.having warned2:It is high time that you _____ English and computer well.1.shall learn2.should learn3.learn4.learned3:He asked me _______ after graduation?1.what did I intend to do2.what I intended to do3.what did I intend to4.what I intended to4:There have been complaints about the noise from the people ___ live in the flats.1.which2.whom3.whose4.who5:I used to ____ poems when I was his age.1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written6:They tried to think of a plan ____ they could fulfill their task ahead of time.1.by that2.by which3.in that4.in which7:He told me that I______be present at the ceremony.1.could2.should3.would4.might8:I spent all my spare time surfing the Internet. I am absolutely keen ___ it.1.on2.at3.in4.to9:Little______that they had made a great discovery in chemistry.1.they realized2.had they realized3.did they realize4.they had realized10:I can never forget the day ____ I got the first prize in the competition.1.that2.where3.which4.when11:If they were here tomorrow, the problem _____.1.would be solved2.would have been solved3.will be solved4.will have been solved12:If I were you, I ____ the job.1.accept2.accepted3.will accept4.would accept13:In Ireland, as in the rest of Europe, dates are usually written in the _____of day, month, and year.1.sequence2.time3.form4.shape14:The criminal didn’t realize the value of freedom______he had lost it.1.if2.as3.while4.until15:I spent all my spare time ___ the Internet.1.surf2.to surf3.surfing4.surfed16:There are two reasons ____ I do not want to go out tonight.1.why2.because3.so4.that17:The book was different______all the other books I’ve ever read.1.from2.to3.on4.among18:He is writing to______his appreciation of the hospitality you showed to him.1.extend2.explore3.express4.exercise19:______got home than it began to rain.1.No sooner had I2.No sooner I had3.No sooner have I4.No sooner I have20:The question______yesterday is of great importance.1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussed1:Tell the taxi driver _______.1.where do you want to go2.where you want to go3.where do you want to4.you want to go2:Linda and Cheryle come from families which are______rich nor poor.1.both2.either3.neither4.as3:It seems ages since we ___ you.1.heard from2.heard about3.heard of4.heard4:I used to ____ poems when I was his age.1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written5:I spent all my spare time surfing the Internet. I am absolutely keen ___ it.1.on2.at3.in4.to6:Why does Tom want to leave the______job?1.present2.private3.public4.powerful7:The question______yesterday is of great importance.1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussed8:Here is a notice______people not to litter the beach.1.warned2.warn3.warning4.having warned9:It is high time that you _____ English and computer well.1.shall learn2.should learn3.learn4.learned10:We wish that people everywhere ____ more concern for the environment around them.1.show2.showed3.shall show4.shown11:The children were______to see the performance.1.keen2.anxious3.eager4.sharp12:While_______in the factory, the students learnt a lot from theworkers.1.working2.worked3.is working4.having worked13:______, parents must set a good example for their children.1.Generally2.Obviously3.Fortunately4.Unnecessarily14:Let’s______ and see if we can find something particular.1.look at2.look up3.look for4.look around15:They were playing in the garden______they heard a scream.1.what2.when3.where4.so that16:Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I had n’t been wearing one, I ____ seriously.1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured17:Things turned ____ to be exactly as the professor had foreseen1.up2.off3.down4.out18:Mr. Black is looking forward to______his Chinese partner soon.1.seeing2.see3.be seeing4.have seen19:He said ______.1.how the garden was beautiful2.how beautiful the garden was3.how beautiful was the garden4.the garden was how beautiful20:She wanted to know ___.1.what is his job2.what was his job3.what his job is4.what his job was1:He told me that I______be present at the ceremony.1.could2.should3.would4.might2:______you like to know something about Chinese acrobatics?1.Could2.Would3.Can4.Will3:The old couple ____ live next to us have four grandchildren.1.who2.which4.whose4:While_______in the factory, the students learnt a lot from the workers.1.working2.worked3.is working4.having worked5:The police do not allow him to go out of the city without ____.1.permit2.permission3.admit4.admission6:Her doctor insists that she ______ any longer.1.does not smoke2.will not smoke3.should not smoke4.has not smoked7:The book is______more difficult than the one I recommended to you.2.much3.very4.so8:The garden of his house has a lawn, ___ is very pleasant to sit on in summer.1.where2.when3.which4.that9:Modern business and industry demand that every manager ___ much about economic management.1.know2.knew3.shall know4.known10:This coat______ me one hundred and sixty yuan.1.spend2.cost3.take4.pay11:The audience, most of ____ were students, enjoyed the performance very much.1.whom2.who3.which4.that12:Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wear ing one, I ____ seriously.1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured13:The father was pleased to hear the child______that.1.to say2.to have said3.said4.say14:You will be full of confidence during the interview______you are well prepared.1.unless2.if3.since4.as long as15:The children were______to see the performance.1.keen2.anxious3.eager4.sharp16:_____ it is the inviter who pays the bill.1.In many instances2.In much instance3.For many instances4.For much instance17:He talked cheerfully about the film and the actress ___ interested him.1.who2.which3.that4.what18:He talked as if he______everything.1.knows2.knew3.have known4.had known19:______got home than it began to rain.1.No sooner had I2.No sooner I had3.No sooner have I4.No sooner I have20:She wanted to know ___.1.what is his job2.what was his job3.what his job is4.what his job was20:?Li Ming takes an active part in social work.1.So does each of us2.So each of us does3.So is each of us4.So has each of us窗体底端1:The old couple ____ live next to us have four grandchildren.1.who2.which3.whom4.whose2:The meeting must be important because the CEO says no one is allowed to be ______1.present2.appear3.absent4.attend3:Things turned ____ to be exactly as the professor had foreseen1.up2.off3.down4.out4:He is writing to______his appreciation of the hospitality you showed to him.1.extend2.explore3.express4.exercise5:I want to______the position advertised by ABC Company.1.apply in2.apply on3.apply4.apply for6:I would rather that Mr. Mike ____ the speech at the conference instead of the dean that day.1.make2.made3.has made4.had made7:______you like to know something about Chinese acrobatics?1.Could2.Would3.Can4.Will8:The father was pleased to hear the child______that.1.to say2.to have said3.said4.say9:When not on stage, he spends time______at home.1.relaxing2.relax3.relaxed4.to relax10:He asked ____.1.which chair should he take2.which chair he should take3.which chair he take4.which chair he took11:?Li Ming takes an active part in social work.1.So does each of us2.So each of us does3.So is each of us4.So has each of us12:This coat______ me one hundred and sixty yuan.1.spend2.cost3.take4.pay13:The criminal didn’t realize the value of freedom______he had lost it.1.if2.as3.while4.until14:It is advisable that she ____ for Madrid as soon as possible.1.leave2.left3.has left4.shall leave15:The child ____ parents died in the air crash is living with his aunt now.1.who2.whose3.whom4.which16:In the armchair______,reading a novel.1.his mother sat2.did his mother sit3.does his mother sit4.sat his mother17:Why does Tom want to leave the______job?1.present2.private3.public4.powerful18:He talked as if he______everything.1.knows2.knew3.have known4.had known19:They were playing in the garden______they heard a scream.1.what2.when3.where4.so that20:The invitation ___ to be something you’d hate to do.1.turns in2.turns on3.turns off4.turns out1.know2.knew3.shall know4.known1.serious2.silent3.simple4.slight1.turns in2.turns on3.turns off4.turns out1.rather2.much3.very4.so1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written1.even if2.so that3.in case4.as if1.on which2.on that3.in which4.on whom1.whom2.who3.which4.that1.which2.when3.that4.as1.how the garden was beautiful2.how beautiful the garden was3.how beautiful was the garden4.the garden was how beautiful1.why2.because3.so4.that1.make2.made3.has made4.had made1.apply in2.apply on3.apply4.apply for1.make2.to make3.making4.made1.present2.private3.public4.powerful1.both2.either3.neither4.as1.with2.of3.for4.to1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussedmit2.conform3.admit4.adapt1.know2.knew3.shall know4.known2:The doctor came out of the patient’s room with a______look on his face.1.serious2.silent3.simple4.slight3:The invitation ___ to be something you’d hate to do.1.turns in2.turns on3.turns off4.turns out4:The book is______more difficult than the one I recommended to you.1.rather2.much3.very4.so5:Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____ seriously.1.would be injured2.will have been injured3.will be injured4.would have been injured6:I used to ____ poems when I was his age.1.write2.wrote3.writing4.written7:We moved to London______we could visit our friends more often.1.even if2.so that3.in case4.as if8:That is the player _____ we all rely.1.on which2.on that3.in which4.on whom9:The audience, most of ____ were students, enjoyed the performance very much.1.whom2.who3.which4.that10:It was in that small village______our president was born.1.which2.when3.that4.as11:He said ______.1.how the garden was beautiful2.how beautiful the garden was3.how beautiful was the garden4.the garden was how beautiful12:There are two reasons ____ I do not want to go out tonight.1.why2.because3.so4.that13:I would rather that Mr. Mike ____ the speech at the conference instead of the dean that day.1.make2.made3.has made4.had made15:You’d better______the buffet supper sumptuous.1.make2.to make3.making4.made16:Why does Tom want to leave the______job?1.present2.private3.public4.powerful17:Linda and Cheryle come from families which are______rich nor poor.1.both2.either3.neither4.as18:The Greeks believed that individuals must beresponsible______their own actions.1.with2.of3.for4.to19:The question______yesterday is of great importance.1.discussing2.discussed3.being discussed4.to be discussed20:If you want to be an actor you have to really _____ yourself to it.mit2.conform3.admit4.adapt11:ABC Company______a person for full-time sales in the clothing department.1.inquire2.require3.ask4.charge1:______by these success, they decided to expand the business.1.Encouraging2.Encouraged3.Having encouraged4.Being encouraging9:He asks ___3_ .1.when will they leave2.when they leave3.when they will leave4.they when will leave19:In the armchair______,reading a novel.1.his mother sat2.did his mother sit3.does his mother sit4.sat his mother。
一、单选题(共25 道试题,共100 分。
)V 1. Even though we had lost the _B____ of our family, everyone came on Christmas Day—making an effort to be cheerful.A. bachelorB. masterC. doctorD. post doctor满分:4 分2. I can't understand __D___ at that poor child.A. you to laughB. you laughC. why laughD. your laughing满分:4 分3. Do not express shock for what you hear __C___ matter how shocking it might seem.A. notB. neverC. noD. none满分:4 分4. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant you will find that__B___ manners are important to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!A. deskB. tableC. chairD. bench满分:4 分5. His grandmother __D___ born in France.A. hasB. beenC. isD. was满分:4 分6. __B___ a single mom made things even more difficult.A. BeB. BeingC. IsD. Was满分:4 分7. Her plane takes __B___ at 3 p.m.A. upB. offC. onD. in满分:4 分8. My parents told me that my brother had been ___B__ with a rare disease.A. realizedB. diagnosedC. generalizedD. computerized满分:4 分9. The portraits __A___ look like them, but I was still unsure of my painting techniques.A. didB. doesC. to doD. doing满分:4 分10. The invention of chopsticks __B___ the wisdom of Chinese ancient people.A. deflectsB. reflectsC. conflictsD. relicts满分:4 分11. Daddy was in a ___B__ for several days.A. dramaB. comaC. somaD. tome满分:4 分12. It seemed as if all of a __A___ the animal had smelt danger in the air.A. suddenB. momentC. minuteD. once满分:4 分13. We expected about 20 girls but there were ___D__ people there.A. anotherB. othersC. someD. more满分:4 分14. The tradition of using chopsticks was introduced __D___ many other countries.A. withB. ofC. fromD. to满分:4 分15. Regardless ____C_ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for满分:4 分16. The good service at the hotel ___A__ the poor food to some extent..A. made up forB. made upC. made forD. made out满分:4 分17. I walked __C__ the Seventh Avenue to catch a bus.A. untilB. as long asC. as far asD. till满分:4 分18. Food alone is not the __A___ of energy.A. sourceB. resourceC. forceD. grocer满分:4 分19. When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main course at the center with the other dishes ___A__ placed around them.A. evenlyB. evenC. oddD. oddly满分:4 分20. __D___ it is from Bristol to Glasgow!A. What long a wayB. What distanceC. How long wayD. How far满分:4 分21. She hardly ever eats ___B_ potatoes.A. bread notB. bread orC. neither bread orD. neither bread nor满分:4 分22. He sent __A___ from Canada.A. her a cardB. to her a cardC. card to herD. to her card满分:4 分23. His long __D___ raised fears about his safety.A. absentB. absenteeC. absentingD. absence满分:4 分24. It was _____C that he couldn't finish it alone.A. a so difficult workB. a so difficult jobC. such a difficult jobD. such a difficult work满分:4 分25. I have classes __B___ day: Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.A. each otherB. every otherC. on one way or anotherD. any other满分:4 分一、单选题(共25 道试题,共100 分。
课程名称:英语Ⅱ(1)作业标题:第三次记分作业答题说明:一、单选题1、We have our house ________ every week by a cleaner.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.to clean2、— Nice weather, isn’t it?——— _____.A.I'm not sureB.You know it wellC。
Yes, it isD。
Yes, it isn’t3、It is very convenient ________ here。
A。
livingB。
liveC.livedD。
to live4、—— Hello, could I speak to Don please?—- _____。
A。
Who are youB.What’s the problemC。
Are you JaneD。
Who’s speaking?5、- What’s the problem, Harry? ——— _____.A。
No problemB。
No trouble at allC.Thank you for asking me about itD。
I can't remember where I left my glasses6、I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem.A.thusB.consequentlyC。
on the contraryD.just as7、— Which language do you speak at home? —— _____。
A.I speak English very wellB.I can speak English and FrenchC。
English is my mother tongueD。
Unit 2 Civil-Rights HeroesTEXT ATEXT ORGANIZATION1.Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging theUnderground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes whohelped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.2.Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.VOCABULARYI.1.1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein , staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There’s not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drug.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meaning1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, butfirst let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through afinancial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. USAGE1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly7. lively 8. motherlyCOMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like geneticallymodified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. TEXT BCOMPREHENSION CHECK1. b c d b b aTRANSLATION1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议,最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化,开创了美国民权运动的新时代。
全新版大学英语综合教程2EB3课后习题答案unit1Book 3Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood.They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in thegrowing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sp orts Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for“Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8.As for insurance, they have onl y bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their twocars.9.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, theypatronize local restaurants instead of more expensive placesin the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able toaccomplish.12.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, theyhave finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one. Part Two (paragraphs 4—7) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he and his familywere able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1)cut back / down 2)pick up3)get by 4) get through5)face up to 6)turn in7)making up for 8)think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. (P17 )1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )1.house2.home3.home family4.household1.doubt2.suspected3.doubted4.suspected5.suspectWord Formation (P19)1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took overresponsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new andopinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazinesaround the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1~6. a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )1.什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
全新大学进阶英语第二册第三单元答案Unit 3 FriendshipKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. I like the second best. You know why? Because the quotation tellsme that a real friend is there when you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt, providing you with sympathy and comfort.2. I like the third best. You know why? Because what I can learn fromthe quotation is that experience will teach you that to have real friends is more important than to have more friends.3. I like the fourth best. You know why? Because the quotation tellsme that it is a miracle to have a real friend who trusts and supports you when others are against you.4. I like the fifth best. You know why? Because what I can learn fromthe quotation is that nothing can be more important than being honest in making friends.5. I like the sixth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells methat a true friend is unforgettable, remaining in your heart as you journey through life.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationPara. 1 serves as an introduction to why friendships end.Para. 6 serves as a conclusion: Anyway, most friendships do enrich our lives no matter whether they are long or short.2. Comprehension CheckFocusing on the main ideasWhy do friendships end? The author offers some insights into the question. Friendships end because the situations friends are in change.These changes can’t help but affect a friendship. Next, the friends themselves may change. The breakups can be mutual or one-sided. It hurts less when both friends change. What tends to hurt most is when just one friend changes. A third reason is that as much as two people might want a friendship to survive, one or both of them might unintentionally neglect it. Lastly, conflicts can cause the end of a friendship, since most friendships have breaking points under pressure.Digging into detail1. Why do some friendships end, no matter how much you want them tolast?2. When you decide to relocate for a new school or job, this can’thelp but affect a friendship. Likewise, if a friend of yours is inan accident, develops an illness, or loses someone close, these situations can’t help but affect a friendship. These events c an end friendships if the necessary adjustments are not made.3. For example, when one or both friends start to date or get married,their friendship may come to an end. It hurts less when both friendswant to do so. It tends to hurt most when just one friend changes.4. Friendship needs regular care. T aking a friendship for granted cancause it to break.5. A blow to a flower. If a flower gets repeatedly trampled on, it’lleventually break. So even those amazing close friendships need care when conflicts arise.Understanding difficult sentences1. B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. We set out to find the truth behind the mystery of the scientist’sdisappearance.2. A good relationship is built on honesty, trust, and mutual respect.3. Kids may grow faster or slower but most of them still end up withan average height.4. In the joint venture, the Chinese party will hold a 51 percentcontrolling interest.5. Although John has dated the girl for a year, he is still in two mindsas to whether to marry her or not.6. Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they consumeeach day.7. In order not to hurt Mary’s feelings, please don’t refer to theincident again.8. He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have beenapart for the first time.9. Adam has announced that he is to take an extended touring break inorder to spend more time with his family.10. Jim survived the heart attack thanks to the prompt first aidtreatment.11. His interview did not go well and his chance of getting the jobslipped away.12. Kids exposed to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with moreproblems.13. An occasional all-nighter is rough, but he is young enough to bounceback.14. Olivier turned it down flat and tried to persuade Vivien to dolikewise.15. Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city, you have to invest lotsof money.1. passion2. due to3. moreover4. cannot help but5. revive6. As much as7. neglected 8. on her own 9. injure1. While there are a couple of antibiotics that usually work, if theyare overused they, too, may cease to be effective.2. I felt betrayed when he treated me like that.3. At least three people are reported to have been involved in thecrime.4. The main reason that he developed liver cancer is because he hadbeen exposed to high levels of radiation.5. Do not take on more responsibilities than you can handle.2. Word Formationskilled → unskilledbalance → imbalancesufficient → insufficientagreeable → disagreeableunderstanding → misunderstanding1. As for the children of the unskilled workers, relatively few of themare able to secure a place in college.2. Friendships are hard to survive in a disagreeable social environment.3. Some conflicts due to misunderstandings can cause the end of friendships.4. In recent years, we have invested more in basic science, but I thinkthe investment ratio is still insufficient.5. The imbalance between consumption and investment must be correctedin order to achieve sustained economic growth.3. Sentence Patterns1. There is no doubt he is impeccable when it comes to honesty.2. When it comes to diet and exercise, we all know what to do, but weseldom do what we know.3. I’m not good at English, but when it comes to math, I am the bestin the class.1. No matter how heavy the rain was, the soldiers kept marching on.2. Sam said, “No matter who becomes the President, I don’t care.”3. No matter whether she comes or not, it makes no difference to me.4. Comprehensive PracticeWhen it comes to friendship, few of us deliberately want them to cease. On the contrary, we want our friendships not merely to survive, but to flourish. Yet, no matter how much we value friendship, sometimes we do drift apart from one another. Without noticing it we may fail to invest enough time and effort in maintaining our relationships. If we neglect them in this way they cannot help but be damaged. And once the damage is done, it is often hard to revive the friendship.Translation1. The article/essay helps us get a deep insight into the nature ofthe problem.2. Based on mutual respect, friendship will flourish.3. Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected.4. No matter what may happen, we will do our best to overcome it.5. A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up witha breakup.6. This year cold weather has seriously affected the crops in thenorthern region.7. As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as planned.8. That means the new law also applies to private businesses.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. F9. T 10. T2. Translation1. 你的朋友被告上法庭受审,而你被传唤作证。
新大学英语(2)第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试总评成绩30%,作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,并且不要以附件形式缴交)一.阅读:I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline(轮廓)of Manhattan (曼哈顿)for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures(手势), but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights(霓虹灯), and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to talk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted(筋疲力尽), but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens(警笛声)during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.1. On the way to his hotel, the writer______.a. was silent all the timeb. kept talking to his friendc. looked out of the window with great interestd. showed his friend something he brought with him2. He did not have what he really wanted, because _______.a. he only made some gesturesb. he did not order at allc. he could not make himself understoodd. the waiter was unwilling to serve3. The writer _______________.a. knew what he would orderb. finally understood what he saidc. took the order through his gesturesd. served the same thing the man at the next table was having4. After dinner, he____________.a. walked back to the hotel right awayb. went to the moviesc. did some shopping on Broadwayd. had a walking tour about the city5. That night he could not sleep, because ___________.a. he did not know what to do the next dayb. he was not tired at allc. he was thinking about this great cityd. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens二.语法与词汇:(请认真复习好第二册课本Unit 7课后Pick up Your Grammar 中的“比较级”后再完成如下5道选择题)6. Boris has brains. In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has ______ IQ.A. a highB. the highestC. the higherD. a higher7. How beautifully she sings!I have never heard ________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice8. The more he tried to help her, ________ she seemed to appreciate it.A. the lessB. lessC. the leastD. the lesser9. Frank plays ________ Alex.A. a lot better thanB. a lot more better thanC. much more better thanD. much more well than10. This room is ________ much larger than that one.A. noB. not aC. no aD. as三. 交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
)11. —Seven thirty? I guess I’d better get going for the meeting at eight o’clock. When is the next bus up to the hotel?— ___________________.A. That bus leaves here in 15 minutes.B. That bus left just now.C. That bus isn’t here.D. The bus over there is waiting.12. —What’s happening with the new teaching building?— ___________________.A. It’s not an easy job.B. It’s held up by the bad weather this week.C. I’ve never been t here before.D. I’ve just come back.13. —Do you know John’s new address? Here’s his mail and I want to send it to him.— ___________________.A. Sorry, I don’t think I will do this.B. Well, we used to be roommates.C. Sorry, we didn’t get along before h e moved.D. Well, we will never meet again.14. —I’d like to talk to Professor Li, please.— ___________________.A. Oh, you have bad luck.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry that it’s too late.D. He’s stepped out of the office for a little while.15. — Why are you interested in working for our company?— ___________________.A. Because I need to support my family.B. Because you can give me a high salary.C. Because I just graduated from university.D. Because your company has a good reputation.(提示:答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)大学英语( 2 )第三次网络作业答卷纸。