2010届高考英语二轮复习专题4

2010届高三一轮复习英语第二册Unit 4(A Garden Of Poems)精品教案（人教新版）Unit 4 A Garden Of Poems⊕考纲要求：◆考纲规定的考试范围:重点单词与短语poem；poetry；poet；intention；recite；mad；pattern；dialogue；sort；loneliness；sadness；grammar；absence；district；atmosphere；introduction；translate；translation；tale；shade；extraordinary；idiom；dust；apart；recommend；contribute；put...together；play with；call up；stand out；light up；come into being；send for；contribute to...句型Besides, no matter how well a poem is translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost. no matter how的用法Greatly loved in China are the English Romantic poets. 作表语的形容词位于句首倒装的用法语法：过去分词作状语◆复习本章要达到的目标1. 掌握poem；poetry；poet；intention；recite；mad；pattern；sort；absence；district；atmosphere；introduction；translate；translation；tale；shade；extraordinary；idiom；apart；recommend；contribute put...together；play with；call up；stand out；light up；come into being；send for；contribute to...等重点单词及短语的用法。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题复习精品阅读理解部分之限时训练（四）阅读理解A breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin. Amphibians(两栖动物), animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo. Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals have unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.“No one had ever looked,” explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules (分子) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people too,” Johnson said.These molecules not only detect oxygen, but help increase levels of vital red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxygen—a dangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of air at sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1 a genetically removed from their skin failed to produce this hormone (荷尔蒙) even after hours of such low oxygen.These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents. The new study suggests they might want to expose their skin as well as breathing in low-oxygen air to improve their performance. “It’s hard to say what exactly might be done, however—there’s a lot we don’t know yet,” Johnson explained. The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell.64. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Johnson believes that oxygen sensors also exist in human skin.B. People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.C. It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseasesD. It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin.65. One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is _______.A. carrying oxygen around the bodyB.improving athletes’ performanceC. detectingoxygenD. increasing level of oxygen66. What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ training?A. NegativeB. DoubtingC.Positive D. Hesitating67. The best title of the passage may be _______.A. Great Findings Benefit Athletes A LotB. Frogs And Mice Are Distant RelativesC. First Known Animal Breathes Through SkinD. Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A farmer had some puppies (小狗) he needed to sell. He painted a sign36 the puppies and set about nailing it to a post on the 37 of his yard. As he was 38 the last nail into the post, he felt a pull on his clothes. He looked down 39 the eyes of a little boy.“Mister,” he said, “I want to buy one of your puppies. ”“ 40 ,” said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his neck, “these puppies co me from fine 41 and cost much money. ”The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching 42 into his pocket, he pulled out a 43 of coins and said to the farmer. “I've got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look? ”“Sure, ” said the farmer, and with that he 44 a whistle, “Here, Dolly! ” he called.45 from the doghouse ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy 46 his face against the chain link fence. His eyes danced with 47 .As the dogs made their 48 to the fence, the little boy noticed something else. Another little ball appeared, obviously 49 . In a somewhat 50 manner the little puppy began hobbling toward the others, doing its best to catch up with others.“I want that one, ” the little boy said, pointing to it.The farmer 51 down at the boy's side and said, “Son, you don't. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs. ”52 that the little boy stepped back from the fence, 53 down, and began rolling up one leg of his trousers. In doing so he exposed a steel brace(支持物) attaching itself to a 54 made shoe. Looking up, he said, “You see sir, I don't run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands. ”Yes, the world is full of people who need someone who 55 .36. A. introducing B. showing C. advertising D. explaining37. A. back B. edge C. center D. top38. A. driving B. pushing C. entering D. taking39. A. to B. on C. for D. into40. A. Certainly B. Well C. Sorry D. Likely41. A. parents B. friends C. relatives D. customers42. A. deeply B. deep C. wide D. widely43. A. number B. piece C. handful D. deal44. A. went out B. took out C. let out D. found out45. A. Away B. Far C. Out D. Into46. A. felt B. placed C. pushed D. pressed47. A. tears B. delight C. fear D. sorrow48. A. way B. direction C. path D. route49. A. whiter B. fatter C. thinner D. slower50. A. awkward B. forward C. smart D. interesting51. A. looked B. lay C. pointed D. knelt52. A. For B. In C. About D. With53. A. reached B. arrived C. lay D. put54. A. specially B. especially C. exactly D. naturally55. A. loves B. understands C. shares D. cares 任务型阅读：请认真阅读下面短文，在表格中的空格里填上最恰当的单词(每空1个单词)Since the beginning of human evolution, men have migrated（迁移）across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation(重新安置) and overpopulation. Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts. They are also responding to population pressures because some countries are densely populated, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else.There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS):Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marital （婚姻的） status, establishing a household and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons.Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation’s 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was about one in ten. That’s why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.”Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad. Title: People on the 71参考答案阅读理解64----67 ACCD完形填空36－40 CBADB; 41－45 ABCCC; 46－50 DBADA; 51-55 DDAAB任务型阅读：71. move, 72. history, 73. increasing, 74.richer/wealthier, 75. Reasons, 76. majority, 77. related/linked, 78. for, 79. climate, 80. tendency/phenomenon/trend。

高考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解环境保护类提分训练（真题集锦，含解析）新人教版Passage1 （2010·重庆卷·D）Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands. Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise（巨型陆龟），which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago （群岛）. Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air. Traveling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.68. What do we know about Darwin’s visit to the isl ands?A．He studied different creatures on the islands.B．He completed his famous book on the islands.C．He was touched by the geography of the islands.D．He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands.69. Which of the following plays a role in maki ng the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?A．Animals on the islands feed on grass.B．Local government forbids killing wildlife.C．People cannot visit the islands as they wish.D．Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals.70．Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of . A．the beautiful sea views B．Darwin’s inspiring tripC．a closer view of animals D．various daring activities71．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A．A Unique Attraction for Wildlife LoversB．Galapagos as a Paradise for AdventurersC．Charles Darwin as a symbol of GalapagosD．A Successful Example of wildlife Protection【文章大意】本文介绍了一个野生动物的乐园Galapagos Islands，达尔文曾在这儿受到启发写出了《物种起源》一书，尽管在这里时间、数量受政府控制，但可以和动物密切接触，由于这里保护得很好，直到现在依然是旅游的好去处。

2010年甘肃省局部普通高中高三第二次联合考试英语第1卷〔选择题，共95分〕第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节,总分为20分〕第一节：语音知识〔共5小题;每一小题1分,总分为5分〕从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出其画线局部与所给单词的画线局部一样的选项。

1. chemistry A. cheese B. stomach C. machine D. kitchen2. country A. proud B. shoulder C. soup D. trouble3. peace A. break B. feather C. health D.mean4. exhibition A. honor B. headmaster C. height D. harvest5. umbrella A. bucket B. menu C. bury D. cushion第二节：语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分〕从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。

6. Shanghai is trying to control ________ number of cars on the road to ensure clean air for________ 2010 World Expo.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. the ; /D.the ; the7. ---You must have had a good time at the party last night, didn’t you ?---________. Actually, it was a bit boring.A. Oh, greatB. Not reallyC. I suppose so.D. That’s OK8. the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.A. Instead ofB. In relation toC. Regardless ofD. In favor of9. －Did you have a good sleep last night?－Yes, never sleep ____．A．badly B．better C．worse D．best10. If you ________ be quiet, I will tell you what happened.A. willB. mayC. shallD. must11. ---Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feelbetter.--- .A. I’d love to.B. I’m with you on that.C. It’s up to you .D. It’s my pleasure.12. If you’re looking for a , you can make it when it is on sale.A. bargainB. priceC. costD. bill13. Looks are not . It’s what’s inside you that really matters.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing14. The government had hoped to draw as much attention as possible to this problem but itdidn’t that way.A. work outB. give outC. go outD. pick out15. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view.A. agreeB. permitC. recogniseD. share16. Only lately about the dark secrets behind the seemingly-happy marriage of thegolf star Tiger Woods.A. the public have knownB. were the public knownC. have the public knownD. the public knew17. It is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,________ we know weshould.A. becauseB. even ifC. unlessD. before18. It was the training he had at school made him good jumper.A. what; whatB. what; thatC. that; thatD. that; which19. Tell John not to leave the house unless he that the lights ______ .A. will make sure, turn offB. makes sure; are turned offC. will make sure; will turn offD. makes sure; will be turned off20. each other for long , the two brothers decided to meet soon.A. Not having seenB. Not seenC. Have not seenD.Not seeing第三节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。