英语动词时态语态练习题含答案

动词时态、语态专项训练一、单项选择：1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A．see B．saw C．will see D．am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A．will finish B．finished C．finish D．would finish3、He will do better in English if he harder.A．will work B．works C．working D．work4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A．are B．have been C．had been D．were5、Peter the work in a week.A．have finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．will finish 6、open the window.A．Will you please B．Please will youC．You please D．Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A．have kept B．had keptC．have been kept D．were kept8、Many sheep eating grass.A．is B．are C．was9、I come here toni ght No, you needn’t.A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very much.A．left B．will leaveC．have left D．have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years.A．died B．have diedC．were dead D．have been dead12、You’d better to see the doctor.A．to go B．go C．went D．going13、My father enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listened14、When you the museumA．would visit B．did visitC．have visit D．had visited15、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．goingC．go D．went二、用动词的适当形式填空：1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mot her me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5、“What are they doing” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip (旅行) to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan：“Father, may I go out and play football”Father：“you (do) your homework”17、All the people in the town are glad (hear) that a famous musician(音乐家)give a concert（音乐会）this Saturday evening.18、Our teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Science Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、What’re you doing DadI (mend) the radio.21、Let’s (carry) the boxes to the house.22、Yesterday she (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t(get) a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She (go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory now.44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s (go) and (watch).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50、“What makes you (think) I’m a farmer” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better (stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot61、I don’t think that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you (meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.三、完形填空Mozart and an Old PerformerOne day Mozart (莫扎特)saw an old blind street performer (卖艺人) playing the violin in the street corner 1 a hat in front of him .He found out the old man was 2 one of his compositions (作品).The old man played for 3 ,but still nobody put any money into his hat. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play compositions by Mozart” “Yes,4 ,”answered the old man. “Now, everybody knows Mozart and likes his music.” “Do you5 a living by playing the violin” The old man said he6 Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play.He played so well 7 all the passer-by stopped to listen the wonderful music and soon the old man felt very 8 th at the man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you, sir” “Your colleague (同行) , a poor 9 like you.” Then Mozart gave the 10 back to the old man and went away.1、A．on B．by C．with D．to2、A．writing B．playing C．reading D．listening3、A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times4、A．you B．it is C．Mr. D．sir5、A．make B．buy C．give D．take6、A．certainly B．did C．yes D．sorry7、A．which B．how C．that D．what8、A．happy B．worried C．disappointed D．surprised9、A．musician B．artist C．scientist D．writer10、A．money B．violin C．food D．hat【答案】：一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned三、1、C2、B3、C4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、A 10、B。

动词时态练习题及详解动词时态1.—I called you at 4:00 XXX, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ XXX.A. XXX swimD, was swimming2.—Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work3.—Where is Bob?—He______XXX.A. XXX gone4. Don't make so much noise. The children_______XXX.A. XXX5. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. XXX.—Are you going to the bank, Laura?—No, I _______ to the bank already.A. have beenB. have goneC. am goingD. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet8. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the XXX ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A．seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen10.The meeting _by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun11.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes. I _____ it XXX.A. have foundB. will XXX12. Listen! The phone＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.A. XXX13．I________many new friends since I came here．A．XXX14. I met a good friend of mine w hile XXX.A. XXX walking15.–I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening.-- I think he will come if he ____ free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; isD. comes; will be16.. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been to17.. What’s the best present yo u have ever ________?A. XXX18..—What are you doing?—I’m ________ XXX19.. The computer is broken.＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired20.. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.A. XXX. ---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?---- Because Iit twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see22.—Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?—XXX’t come back yet. I _______ for her.A. XXX waiting23..–It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. XXX24..–Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, XXX?-- Yes. John _____.XXX25. If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.A. XXX finishing26.. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collectB) collectedC) have collectedD) had collected27..Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) rideB) rodeC) ridesD) will ride28.. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.A) moveB) movedC) will moveD) have moved29.. -Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to XXX.A. XXX gone30.. When I XXX, my brother ________ his homework.A is doingB. has doneC. was doing31. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.A have XXX gone32.. - What is Tom doing now?- He ______ XXX.A. is playingB. will playC. has playedD. was playing33.. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?- He ______ in a car factory.A. XXX XXX work34. - Where is my sister, mum?- She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has beenB. is goingC. has goneD. will go35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ________us English.A. XXX XXX36.—Please turn off the TV. The baby ______.—OK. I’ll go out for a walk.A. XXX sleeping1.答案：D。

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA．is doing B．was doingC．did D．has been doing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：妈妈在哪？她在厨房里。

她今早上一直在做家务。

根据 all morning表示一直做某事，故选D项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2. In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the “r”sounds at the end of thewords________.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped【答案】A【解析】A[句意：在美国一些地区的英语口语中，单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。

此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”，所以用被动语态。

在本句中drop是一个及物动词，意思是“丢掉”。

]3. Other genetic similarities suggested they all ________ a single, common ancestor about 300 years ago.A．had B．have had C．have D．had had【答案】A【解析】A考查动词时态。

suggest在该句中意为“表明，暗示”，而非“建议”，所以宾语从句中不用虚拟语气。

因为宾语从句的时间状语为about 300 years ago，故该句用一般过去时态，选A 项。

4. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all，he________it for a very long time. (2013·辽宁，22)A．has had B．had hadC．has D．had【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题（含答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。

结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意：-汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句"汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？"，判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一胡先生在哪里？一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。

A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|；在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时：D. would practise会去练习，过去将来时。

根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语；这里be动词用is。

英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold.A．had suffered B．have beensufferingC．were suffered D．suffered【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。

根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2.—Can I borrow your tape-recorder?—No. The last time you borrowed it, you _______ it for a month.A．kept B．had kept C．are keeping D．have kept【答案】A【解析】语境：“—借一下你的录音机好吗？—不。

你上次借去一个月才还。

”此题较难虽然有for a month一段时间，但是语境指在过去用了一个月，故用一般过去时。

本对话取材于《英国口语词典》，语言真实、地道。

【考点】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

3. The English teacher her students how to improve their comprehension skill since last week. A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语since last week可知，自从上周英语老师一直都在告诉学生如何提高阅读理解的问题，表明动作从上周开始一直延续到现在，故用现在完成进行时。

动词的时态和语态练习题（含答案）1. 改错题：请按照句子后括号中的时间要求和语态要求改错句子。

a) She have already finished her homework.（现在完成时，被动语态）b) They was playing soccer when it started raining.（过去进行时，被动语态）c) The project will be finish by tomorrow.（将来时，进行时态）2. 选择填空题：请根据句子的语境选择正确的时态或语态填入空白处。

a) By the end of this month, I (learned/will have learned) all the new vocabulary words.b) The novel (read/is read) by millions of readers worldwide.c) When he arrived, dinner (was already cooking/had already cooked).3. 变化题：请将下列句子改为被动语态。

a) They are building a new house.b) I have written a letter to my friend.c) She will tell us the truth.4. 句子翻译题：请将以下句子翻译成英文。

a) 他们昨天刚刚完成了这个项目。

（现在完成时）b) 这封信已经被寄出去了。

（被动语态）c) 我们将会邀请你参加下周的会议。

（将来时态）答案：1. 改错题答案：a) She has already finished her homework.b) They were playing soccer when it started raining.c) The project will be finished by tomorrow.2. 选择填空题答案：a) will have learnedb) is readc) had already cooked3. 变化题答案：a) A new house is being built by them.b) A letter has been written to my friend by me.c) The truth will be told by her.4. 句子翻译题答案：a) They have just finished the project yesterday.b) The letter has been sent out.c) You will be invited to attend the meeting next week.以上是动词的时态和语态练习题及答案，希望能帮助您更好地掌握动词的用法。

动词时态练习1.The letters for the boss(put)on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.2.Hurry up!Mark and Carol(expect)us.3.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he(have)it for a very long time.4.Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat______ (bother)us.5.Generally,students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others___(be)essential to their development.6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students(be)around $8,450a year,which is a burden for some of them.7.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,(keep)some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.8.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he(start).9.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I(fly)to Shanghai.10.The famous musician,as well as his students,(invite)to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.11.The twins,who(finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.12.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard)as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.13.More efforts, as reported, (make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.14.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides.15.Don’t worry. The hard wo rk that you do now(repay)later in life.16.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet(make)into at least ten different films over the past years.17.We are confident that the environment(improve)by our further efforts to reduce pollution.18.Tommy(tell)many times,but he still could not understand it.19.I needn’t have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing(cancel)due to the foggy weather.20.I (drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.21.Dashan, who (learn)crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.22.Jack (work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.23.In the last few years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.24.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe.25.—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.26.As you go through this book, you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.27.He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”28.It is important to remember that success (be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take)years to achieve.29.I found the lecture hard to follow because it(start)when I arrived.30.It is reported that a space station (build) on the moon in years to come.答案1.答案were put2.答案are expecting3.答案had had4.答案bothers5.答案is6.答案are7.答案keeps8.答案started9.答案will be flying10.答案was invited11.答案had finished12.答案is regarded13.答案will be made14.答案has been reached15.答案will be repaid16.答案has been made17.答案will be improved18.答案had been told19.答案was cancelled20.答案was driving21.答案has been learning22.答案was working23.答案has made24.答案had left25.答案has been writing26.答案will find27.答案was looking28.答案is;takes29答案had started30.答案will be built。

__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong Kong­Zhuhai­Macao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2，000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel)．—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need)．参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。

（英语）初中英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。

考查主谓一致和现在完成时。

根据后面They’ll stay there for two week s.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。

【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

(完满版)动词时态和语态练习题及答案讲解时态语态专项练习()(02 全国 )— You haven ’ t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?’ s pretty on — I ’ m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner.I certainly think itA. wasn’ t sayingB.don ’ t sayC.won’ t sayD. didn ’ t say()2.(02 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should haveheard from her by now.A.hasn ’ t writtenB.doesn ’ t writeC.won’ t writeD.hadn ’ t written()3.(03 北京 )—When will you come to see me， Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish()4.(03 北京 )—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed()5.(03 上海 )By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed()6.(02 北京 )The little girl _______her heart out because she ________ her toybear and believed she wasn’ t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost()7.(02 北京 )—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder()8.(02 上海 )He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate()9.(02 上海 )I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame()10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _____.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is()11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heardeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to()12.The price _______， but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down )13.— How long ____ each other before they ______ married? (— For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got()14.You can ’ t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting()15.— Hey，look where you are going!—Oh，I ’ m terribly sorry.________.A.I ’ m not noticingB.I wasn’ t noticingC.I haven’ t noticedD.I don ’ t notice ()16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel()17.— Is this raincoat yours? —No， mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang()18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted()19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought()20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet,A.haven ’ t foundB.hadn ’ t foundC.didn ’ t findD.don ’ t find()21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don ’knowt whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing()22.— Have you got your test result? — Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected()23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly()24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted()25.Don ’ t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to()26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been()27.— Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?— Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes()28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _____from him so far.A.didn ’ t hearB.hadn ’ t heardC.haven ’ t heardD.won’ t hear()29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been ()30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed()31.The pen I _______ I ______ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost()32.— We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn ’tB.hadn ’ t beenC.couldn ’ t beD.won’ t be()33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ____.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into ()34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _____.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased()35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected()36.— Do you like the new pen?—Yes，it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote()37.— Oh， it ’ s you? I didn’ t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear ()38.As she _______ the newspaper，Granny _______ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell()39.However hard you _______， you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try()40.— Can I help you，sir?—Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _____.A.didn’ t workB.won’ t workC.can ’ t workD.doesn ’ t work()41.— How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn ’ t feelB.wasn ’ t feelingC.don ’ t feelD.haven ’ t felt()42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away()43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair()44.I don ’ t think Jim saw，mehe ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared()45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come()46.— You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have._______ and turn it off.A.I ’ ll goB.I ’ ve goneC.I goD.I ’ m going()47.This is Ted ’ s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing()48.The notice ________“ No smoking. ”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read()49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of()50.Shortly after we ____，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated()51.— You look pale，what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about()52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each otherat a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen()53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get()54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought()55.— I ’ m told that you are leaving for Beijing. — Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said()56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn ’ t thinkD.was thinking()57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change()58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’ t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play()59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request()60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in1～5 DADBD6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC56~60 ACDBD【剖析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

动词时态和语态专项练习1. —How clean the roads are!—They _________ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. are cleanedB. cleanC. will cleanD. will be cleaned【答案】A【详解】句意：—道路多么干净啊！—它们被勤劳的清洁工每天打扫。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

根据“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，根据“by the hard-working cleaners”可知，此处要用一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构，故选A。

2. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seeD. had seen【答案】D【解析】句意：他一直看着她，不知道是否在什么地方见过她。

考查时态辨析题。

kept用的是一般过去式。

这里说“考虑以前是否在哪个地方见过她”显然指的是发生在“kept”之前，即过去的过去需用过去完成时态；根据句意结构，可知选D。

3. —Where does Bill live?—He _________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. toldC. is tellingD. will tell【答案】B【详解】句意：—比尔住在哪里？—他告诉过我他的地址，但我现在想不起来了。

考查时态辨析。

根据“but I can’t remember it now”可知现在记不起来以前告诉过自己的地址，用一般过去时，tell的过去式是told。

故选B。

4. Mr. Green __________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.A. buysB. boughtC. will buyD. has bought【答案】C【详解】句意：格林先生明天将为女儿买一辆新自行车。

时态语态专项练习,Brenda.Do you like it?( )(02全国)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat—I’m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on yA. wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should haveheard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written( )3.(03北京)—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish( )4.(03北京)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed( )5.(03上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed( )6.(02北京)The little girl _______her heart out because she ________ her toybear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost( )7.(02北京)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder( )8.(02上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate( )9.(02上海)I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _____.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is( )11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heardeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to( )12.The price _______，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down ( )13.—How long ____ each other before they ______ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got( )14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting( )15.—Hey，look where you are going! —Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.ced D.I don’t noticeA.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noti( )16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No，mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’tknow whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing( )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected( )23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted( )25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to ( )26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been( )27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _____from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been ( )30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed( )31.The pen I _______ I ______ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost( )32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’ｔB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ____.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into ( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _____.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected( )36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes，it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote( )37.—Oh，it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear ( )38.As she _______ the newspaper，Granny _______ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell( )39.However hard you _______，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try( )40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _____.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work( )41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away( )43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair( )44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared( )45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have._______ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going( )47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing( )48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read( )49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of( )50.Shortly after we ____，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated( )51.—You look pale，what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each otherat a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen( )53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get( )54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought( )55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said( )56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.D.was thinkingA.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t think( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play( )59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request( )60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC 56~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案练题1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句：a) She plays tennis every Saturday.b) They have already finished their homework.c) He will go to the party tomorrow.2. 将下列句子变为否定句：a) I am studying French.b) We have seen that movie before.c) She will visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空：a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.4. 选择正确的语态填空：a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.5. 根据给定的情境，选择正确的动词时态填空：a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)b) I ________ (have) breakfast when you called me. (past continuous)c) By this time tomorrow, they ________ (finish) the project. (future perfect)答案1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句：a) Does she play tennis every Saturday?b) Have they finished their homework already?c) Will he go to the party tomorrow?2. 将下列句子变为否定句：a) I am not studying French.b) We haven't seen that movie before.c) She won't visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空：a) wentb) playc) sang4. 选择正确的语态填空：a) was writtenb) is spokenc) is washed5. 根据给定的情境，选择正确的动词时态填空：a) wentb) was havingc) will have finished。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案一、选择题---I’m sorry I can’t go to the party with you tonight.---Why _ you come? You could meet some new people.A. didn’tB. don’tC. haven’tD. wouldn’tI _ all the instructions before I started the experiment, but I still made a mistake.A. had readB. have readC. readD. will readThe workers _ all the equipment before they left the factory yesterday.A. had checkedB. have checkedC. checkedD. will checkIt’s important that he _ enough sleep before the exam tomorrow.A. is gettingB. getsC. gotD. will getThe house _ by the time we arrived.A. had been soldB. has been soldC. was soldD. is soldThe teacher asked the students _ quietly in the library.A. not to talkB. not talkingC. to not talkD. not talkedThe manager _ the report tomorrow afternoon.A. will have finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finishThe book _ to me by my friend yesterday.A. was lentB. has lentC. lentD. will lendThe flowers _ every day by the gardener.A. are wateredB. have wateredC. waterD. will waterThe film _ by millions of people since it was released last year.A. has been watchedB. is watchedC. was watchedD. will be watched二、填空题I _ (not see) him for five years until last week when we met by chance.If only I _ (know) the answer to that question yesterday.By the end of this year, I _ (have) this job for 10 years.The package _ (deliver) to the wrong address last week.If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we can go for a picnic.The car _ (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.The cake _ (bake) by my mother every year for my birthday.By the time I arrived, the party _ (finish).I _ (not be) to Italy before, but I hope to go there someday.The story _ (tell) to me by my grandfather when I was a child.三、改错题I have never seen such a beautiful sunset in my life.A. No errorShe was working in the garden when it starts to rain.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. No errorThe hotel was fully booked when we arrived last night, so we have to find another place to stay.A. haveB. hadC. mustD. No errorThe children were playing in the park when the storm broke out.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. No errorI’ve been waiting for you for over an hour. How long do you think I can wait?A. canB. willC. couldD. No errorIf I had known the answer to the question, I would tell you.A. had toldB. would have toldC. will tellD. No errorThe museum is closed on Mondays, so I will go there the day after tomorrow.A. will goB. am goingC. was goingD. No errorThe teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam.A. beB. wereC. areD. No errorThe car was damaged in the accident, but fortunately nobody was hurt.A. damagedB. was damagedC. has been damagedD. No errorThe work on the new building will be finished by the end of next month.A. will finishB. has finishedC. had finishedD. No error答案：一、选择题D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. AA 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A二、填空题hadn’t seen 2. had known 3. will have had 4. was delivered 5. doesn’t rain was repaired 7. is baked 8. had finished 9. haven’t been 10. was told三、改错题No errorstartedhadNo errorNo errorwould have toldwill goNo errorwas damagedNo errorThey (watch) TV when I arrived.A. were watchingB. are watchingC. have been watchingD. watched答案：AThe book (be) read by many people.A. was beingB. has beenC. is beingD. had been答案：BBy the time we get there, the party (start).A. will have startedB. would have startedC. will startD. would start答案：AShe (not finish) the project yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案：AThe window (break) by the wind last night.A. was brokenB. has been brokenC. is brokenD. had been broken答案：Ayou (send) the email yet?A. Have…sentB. Did…sendC. Are…sendingD. Were…sending答案：AThey (not come) to the party if they had known it was going to be so boring.A. would not have comeB. will not have comeC. would not comeD. will not come答案：AMy car (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. had been repaired答案：AThe concert (cancel) due to bad weather.A. was cancelledB. has been cancelledC. is cancelledD. had been cancelled答案：AHe (not study) for the exam, so he failed.A. did not studyB. had not studiedC. has not studiedD. will not study答案：AThe new project (start) next week.A. will startB. would startC. startedD. has started答案：AThe test (be) graded by the teacher.A. is beingB. had beenC. has beenD. was being答案：CThe tree (plant) by my grandfather many years ago.A. was plantedB. is plantedC. has been plantedD. had been planted答案：AShe (not finish) her book yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案：AIf I (know) the answer, I would tell you.A. knewB. had knownC. knowD. have known答案：BThe cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.A. was bakedB. is bakedC. has been bakedD. had been baked答案：AThe fire alarm (sound) in the building last night.A. soundedB. has soundedC. is soundingD. had sounded答案：AShe (teach) English for five years.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. is teachingD. was teaching答案：AI (not see) that movie yet.A. have not seenB. had not seenC. did not seeD. will not see答案：AThe meeting (begin) in five minutes.A. will beginB. would beginC. beganD. has begun答案：AShe (study) hard every day, so she (get) good grades.Answer: studies, getsBy next week, we (finish) the project and (present) it to the class.Answer: will have finished, will presentThe car (repair) by a mechanic last week, but it (break down) again yesterday. Answer: was repaired, broke downThe concert _ (postpone) until next month due to bad weather.Answer: has been postponedI (see) that movie twice already, but I (not watch) it again.Answer: have seen, won't watchThe teacher (teach) us grammar rules last week, and we (practice) them all week. Answer: taught, practicedThe book (write) by a famous author, and it (sell) millions of copies.Answer: was written, has soldThe guests (serve) dinner by the waiters, and they (enjoy) the meal.Answer: were served, enjoyedThe new shopping mall (open) next month, and many people (look forward) to it. Answer: will open, are looking forwardThe cat (adopt) by the family, and they (love) it very much.Answer: was adopted, love。

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。

故填has walked。

68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。

主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。

英语动词时态、语态练习一、选择题1 Here _____the bus!A is comingB comesC has comeD has been coming2 It's the third time I ______him this month.A had seenB seeC sawD have seen3 If you go to the western suburbs of the city , you ___a lot of new buildings .A will seeB have seenC seeD are going to see4-- I have bought an English -Chinese dictionary. -- When and where ___you__ _it?A do buyB did buyC have boughtD had bought5 She showed him the photo she __the day before.A has takenB tookC was takingD had taken6 While Tom ___, his sister is writing.A readsB has readC has been readingD is reading7 By the time he was ten, Edison _____experiments in chemistry.A had already doneB already had doneC was already doingD already did8 I don’t know if it _____or not tomorrow.A will snowB snowsC has snowedD is snowing9 He was sixty-eight. In two years he _____seventy.A was going to beB would beC had beenD will be10 Tom ___for more than a week.A has leftB has gone awayC went awayD has been away11 He said that honesty _____the key to success.A wasB will beC isD is being12 She _____in London till nest Monday.A will have stayedB has stayedC is stayingD has been staying13 We _____each other since I left Shanghai.A haven't seenB hadn't seenC didn't seeD wouldn't see14 I'll return the book to the library as soon as I_ __it .A will finishB am going to finishC finishedD have finished15 She has bought some cloth, she ____herself a dress.A makesB is going to makeC would makeD has made16 Don't go and bother him. He _____in the room.A writesB has writtenC is writingD has been writing17 ___you ___?A Do ;marryB Have ;marriedC Have;been marriedD Are;married18 Tom: This is a terribly heavy box. John: I ____you to carry it.A will helpB am going to helpC had better to helpD had rather help19 She told me that her father _____to the post office when I arrivedA just wentB has just goneC had just goneD had just been going20 Don't get of f until the bus _____.A stoppedB will stopC will have stoppedD stops21 Peter said that he _____home the next day.A was going toB will goC would goD had gone22 He ____with us since he returned last month.A livesB livedC had livedD has lived123 They ___to help but could not get here in time.A had wantedB have wantedC was wantingD want24 They will go to work in the countryside when they ____school next year .A will leaveB will have leaveC are leavingD leave25 I didn't know when they ___again.A cameB were comingC had comeD had been coming26 The fence ____near the window.A standB is standingC have stoodD stands27 They _____here for more than a month.A have arrivedB have reachedC have comeD have been28 We ___a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.A had hadB would haveC were havingD had29 She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you _____her since ?A Had;metB Did;seeC Would;meetD Have;seen30 If it ____tomorrow, we won't go to the school farm.A is to rainB will be rainingC will rainD rains31-___you ___to the 6:30 broadcast?A Have;listenedB Did;listenC Had;listenedD would;listen32 I _____Tom has made a mistake.A am thinkingB shall thinkC thinkD have been thinking33 I ___writing the article now.A finishB is finishingC finishedD have finished34 When ____you___ to study English?A have;begunB did;beginC had;begunD do;begin35 He was taken into hospital last week. In fact he _____ill for three months.A has beenB has gotC had fallenD had been36 I'll look after your children after you _____.A will goB will have goneC are goneD went37 He __of how he could do more for the people .A will always thinkB is always thinkingC has always thoughtD does always think38 The foreign friends _____here just now.A leftB have leftC have been away fromD had left39 The teacher said that we ______ten lessons by the end of this term.A should studyB have studiedC were going to studyD should have studied40 We __there when it_ ___to rain.A were getting ;would beginB were about to get ;beganC had got ;had begunD would get;began41 Han's Christian Anderson __a lot of fairy tales.A had writtenB wroteC was writingD has written42It _____ten years since he left Shanghai.A wasB isC had beenD will be43 We _____ about two thousand English words by the end of last term.A learnedB have learnedC had learnedD would learn44 Since when __you __so many young trees?A have;plantedB do ;plantC did ;plantD had ;planted45 It ___long before we celebrate the New Year's Day.A isn'tB hasn't beenC wasn'tD won't be46 --Where have you been? --I _____to the railway station.A have goneB have beenC wentD am going47 I ____along the road when suddenly some patted me on the shoulder from behind.A walkedB had walkedC was walkingD would walk48 My brother ___Tom quite well, they were introduced at a Party.A is knowingB was knowingC knowsD had been knowing49 I didn't know a thing about the verbs, for I ____them.A wouldn’t studyB haven't studiedC hadn't studiedD wasn't studying50 Don't be late, Mary, the train _____at 8 a.m.A is startingB has startedC would startD starts51 There will come a day when the people of the whole country __a happy life .A liveB will liveC will have livedD are living52 If I had enough money, I ____a trip.A tookB would takeC had takenD would have taken53 My father, who died fifteen years ago, _____very kind to me.A isB wasC had beenD would be54 We _our seats till the party had begun.A hadn't foundB didn't findC haven't foundD wouldn't fine55 We _____that you would be able to visit us.A hopeB were hopingC have hopedD hoped56 By 1914 Einstein ___world fame.A gainedB would gainC had gainedD was gaining二、填空题57 Someone saw him swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(变被动语态)He ______ ______ ______ swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(填was seen to)58 She gave me a book.A book ______ ______ ______ ______ by her. (填was given to me)59 Where did they grow vegetables?(变被动语态)Where _____ vegetables ______? (填were, grown)60 She will take good care of the children.(变被动语态)The children will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ by her.(填be taken good care of)1-5BDABD 6-10:DAABD 11-15CCADB 16-20:CDACD 21-25:CDADB 26-30:DDCDD 31-35:BCDBD 36-40:CBADB 41-45:BBCAD 46-50:BCCCD 51-55:BBBBD 56:C。

高三英语动词时态与语态试题1. He________his leg when he________in a football match against another school. A．broke；played B．has broken；was playingC．broke；was playing D．broke；had played【答案】C【解析】答案C[句意：当他在和另一所学校对抗赛中踢足球时，他的腿骨折了。

选C。

] 2.—Alice, you have won the first place!—Pardon? I ______ I would fail the exam this time.A．think B．thought C．have thought D．am thinking【答案】B【解析】句意：--爱丽丝，你赢得了第一名！--什么？我本以为我这次考试会不及格。

因为爱丽丝现在知道自己得了第一名，所以认为会不及格是过去的事情，用一般过去式，所以选B。

【考点】考查时态3. Drivers must stop when the traffic lights _____ red．A．turn B．will turnC．turned D．were turning【答案】A【解析】当红绿灯变绿的时候司机必须停下来。

When引导的时间状语从句的时候，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以选A。

【考点】考查时态4.—May I speak to your manager at 4：00 this afternoon?—Sorry, sir. He ________ to a meeting soon.A．would go B．has gone C．will have gone D．is going【答案】D【解析】句意：我今天下午4点能和你们总经理说话吗？---对不起先生，他很快就去开会了。

时间是soon，所以用一般将来时，这里用现在进行时代替一般将来时，所以选D。