江苏泰州市兴化一中高一英语牛津译林版(下学期)45分钟练习：第17周

兴化市第一中学高一英语第15周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________单项选择1. ____ as president of the company, as most colleagues had expected, made her parents happy.A. Kate’s been electedB. Kate’s electedC. Kate had been electedD. Kate’s being elected2. — Why do you look so angry?— He insists on my presence here, but I can see it makes no difference ______.A. I am hereB. I was hereC. me to be hereD. my being here3. She took her son, ran out of the house, and ______ him in the car, drove quickly to the nearestdoctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put4. Although she ______ any name, everyone knew who she ______.A. hasn’t mentioned; referred toB. didn’t mention; had refe rred toC. hadn’t mentioned; is referring toD. didn’t mention; was referring to5. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity______.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost6. –---Are you still very busy?----Yes, I _____ the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A. have just finishedB. am just finishingC. had just finishedD. am just going to finish7. Probably no man had more effects on the daily lives of people in the United States ________Henry Ford ________.A. as; wasB. than; wasC. than; didD. as; had8. His health failing, ______in 2006.A. so John was forced to leave the armyB. army gave John leaveC. John was forced to leave the armyD. when the army gave John leave9. There’s a saying: “ Life is 10% ____happens to us and 90% ______we respond to it.A. who; whyB. what; howC. which; whenD. that; that10. ----I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.---I can imagine. _________________.A. Don’t meet trouble half-wayB. All’s well that ends wellC. East or west, home is the bestD. Honesty is the best policy11. It is difficult to _____exact meaning of some words when you translate them into a foreignlanguage.A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take to12. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch when you fell, you _____now.A. couldn’t have smiledB. wouldn’t be smilingC. didn’t smileD. won’t smile13. Swimming , which may be _____ pleasure for people in summer, is sometimes _____risk of lifefor _____people who don’t want to obey the rules in the lake.A. /; a; /B. a; a; theC. a;/; theD. a; the; a14. Since you want to make up with her, you should be the first to ____the misunderstanding.A. clear upB. break upC. take upD. follow up15. A number of milk companies suffered a loss of reputation______ the deadly chemical Melaminefound in milk powder, _____did celebrities(名人) who appeared in their advertisements.A. for; soB. due to; asC. owing to; suchD. since; as完形填空：During the years of depression(萧条), food and money were very hard to find and people had to trade things with each other.One day I was 16 some potatoes from Mr Miller. I noticed a small poor boy hungrily 17 a full basket of freshly picked green peas. Then I was 18 to see that Mr Miller sold the boy a bag of peas for just a marble (弹球).Mrs Miller, who had been standing nearby, 19_ and told me that Mr Miller loved to trade with the three boys in the village for peas, tomatoes, and other things 20 he didn’t really need any marbles. I left the stand, smiling to myself, 21 by this man.Several years went by. One day I learned that Mr Miller had died. I took part in the funeral(葬礼), 22_ three young men . They came over to Mrs Miller, hugged her, kissed her on the cheek, spoke with her and moved on, _23_ their eyes.Our _24_ came to meet Mrs Miller. I mentioned _25 she had told me about the _26. She told me, “Those three young men above were the boys I told you about. They just told me 27 they appreciated the things Jim ‘traded’with them. Now, at last, they came to pay their debt.”“We’ve _28 had a great deal of the wealth in this world,” she _29_, “but right now, Jim would consider himself to be the _30_ man.”Then she gently lifted the 31 fingers of her husband. Resting underneath were three red marbles.At that time I realized that we would not be 32 by our words, but by our kind 33 . It is said that it takes a minute to find a 34 person, an hour to appreciate him, a day to love him, but an entire life to 35 him.16.A.buying B. selling C. borrowing D. hunting17.A.reaching for B. glancing at C. staring at D. picking up18.A. astonished B. amazed C. annoyed D. worried19.A.turned over B. going over C. came over D. coming over20.A.but B. otherwise C. or D. although21.A.suspected B. impressed C. regretted D. embarrassed22.A.discovering B. watching C. finding D. seeing23.A.closing B. rolling C. cleaning D. wiping24 A. time B. chance C. turn D. decision25.A. the story B. the proverb C. the legend D. the joke26.A. marbles B. men C. debt D. life27.A.why B. how C. when D. what28.A. ever B. always C. never D. seldomughed B. cried C. sighed D. added30.A. honest B. happiest C. coldest D. richest31.A. lifeless B. regretless C. useless D. hopeless32.A. thought B. touched C. remembered D. affected33.A.deeds B. things C. remarks D. rewards34.A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned35.A.ignore B. forget C. recognize D. remind任务型阅读：认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

兴化市高一英语第17周45分钟练习〔总分值100分，训练时间45分钟〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕21. Our class teacher is still on ______ holiday, so our monitor will be in ______ charge of the meeting today.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. / ; /D. the ; a22. You can’t imagine what_____ the villegers make of the equipment(设备).A. effectB. useC. wayD. satisfaction23. She have gone out early, for she did not show up(出现) for breakfast.A. mustB. shouldC. ought toD. need24. _______ has been announced, we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June.A. WhichB. ItC. ThatD. As25. The old man used to have a walk outside the village with his friends, ________?A. wasn’t heB. didn’t heC. was heD. did he26. ______ the work in such a short time, all of us must work like crazy day and night.A. To finishB. FinishingC. FinishD. Finished27. _______ money has been spent in building the modern library, where we can readbooks in our spare time.A. A great number ofB. A large amount ofC. A good manyD. Quite a lot28. The professor earned respect for his ________to education.A. generationB. challengeC. donationD. devotion29. Whether Kaddafi(卡扎菲) will be caught or not is none of my ________ .I care more about my study.A. eventB. accidentC. businessD. matter30. --- Six o’clock in the morning?--- What? Please don’t ring me that ear ly. I _________ at that time.A. am sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD. was sleeping31. Keep our teacher ________ the time of our gathering, and he’ll be present on time.A. informedB. get informedC. informing ofD. informed of32. He’s got himself into a dangerous place ______ he is likely to be killed by hisenemy.A. whereB. whyC. whileD. which33. The hotel wasn’t very good. But I _________ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. had stayedC. would stayD. stayed34. They looked very excited _______ they had won the football game.A. even thoughB. even ifC. thoughD. as though35. --- Which language is difficult to learn, Chinese or English?--- __________. According to your interest.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. It all dependsD. Both完形填空(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . As for me, I 37 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 38 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 39 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 40 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller〔舵柄〕in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 43 . Dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he was 45 .“John! 46 !〞 he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any 47 . He was the one I always 48 for safety. Before I could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. Anther huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 52 of him.I swam to Dad 53 and help him to climb onto the hull〔船壳〕of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward(不好意思的) about his 54 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,〞 I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55 my father.36.A.boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching37.A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned38.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful39.A.sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed40.A.calm(平静的) B. icy C. rainy D. windy41.A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded42.A.strong B. cool C. cold D. hot43.A.respeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. strongly44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job45. A. angry B. quiet C.surprised D. excited46. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to49. A. drop B. cup C. bowl D. wave50. A. if B. for C. after D. but51. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying for D. looking after任务型阅读 (共10小题；每题3分，总分值30分)请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人最恰当的单词。

高一英语备课组预习学案（6）预习目标：Learn the new words and phrases.预习自测：1.reduce: v. 减少，降低，减缓reduce pain/ costs/ speed: 减轻痛苦、降低价格、减慢速度The price has been reduced to 50 yuan. 价格被降到50元。

by 50 yuan. 价格被降了50元。

【反义词】increase v. 增加2.volunteer: n. 志愿者v. 志愿做，自愿做volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事Many volunteers volunteered to help the old in their town.许多志愿者自愿帮助镇上的老人。

volunteer for sth. 志愿为某事（出力）voluntary: adj. 志愿的voluntarily: adv. 志愿地3.recognize: vt. 认出I could hardly recognize her at first sight. 我第一眼几乎不能认出她。

认可be widely recognized as …被广泛的认可为……Han Han is recognized as a brilliant young writer. 韩寒被公认为一个杰出的青年作家。

4.puzzle: vt. sth puzzle sb. 某物令某人迷惑n.谜，谜问It’s a puzzle to me how the cat could come here. 那只猫怎么来到这里的我真搞不懂。

The problem still puzzled him. 那个问题仍然困扰着他。

puzzled: adj. 感到迷惑的puzzling: adj. 令人迷惑的5.ignore vt. 忽视，对…不予理会she ignored him and carried on with her work.. 她没理会他，继续干的活。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第4周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________一单项选择21．The girl devoted all her spare time she had others.A．to help B．helped C．to helping D．help22．I think a cold drink can you after your long hot journey.A．recover B．reward Crelieve D．refresh23．He was robbed last night, but he didn’t have much on him then.A．fortunately B．eventually Ccertainly D．surprisingly24．Was it when he was taking the driving test he ran into a pig in the street?A．where B．when C．that D．how25．The latest survey, by , found more than 12 percent of teenagers want to work as pilots.A．to be carried out B．being carried outC．carried out D．having been carried out26． you have got your license, why not drive the car yourself?A．Every since B．Now that C．Even though DAslong as27．With home –schooling growing quickly in the United States, nobody knows exactly how many American children at home.A．will teach B．taughtCare being taughtD．are teaching28．Canada has vast areas of wildness, from the Arctic north, average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 degrees centigrade, to the 8892 – kilometer –long borderthe USA in the southA．where; with B．which; /Cwhere;/ D．which; with29．The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they his bag, but found nothing.A．looked up B．turned in C．searched for Dwent through30．In the past the respect for teachers was driven by the belief they were reliable sources of knowledge.A．what Bthat Cwhy D．whether31．I would have helped you, but I really occupied the whole week.A．was B．am C．had been D．were32．We went to the Lincoln Memorial yesterday, , not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world.A．where B．which Cthat D．when33．I waited ages for you – you have said that you weren’t coming!A．could B．would C．might D．must34．It is that she helped others with their lessons after school.A．worth to be praised B．worthy of being praisedC．worth praised D．worthy to praise35．The teacher spoke highly of such as honesty, courage and faithfulnessshown by his students.A．deeds B．characteristics Cskills D．virtues二.完形填空In both 2004 and 2005, Li Yong was elected as the Most Valuable TV Show Host. He has been at the 36 of the list for two years. He is considered “37 and intelligent(机智的)”. He not only laughs most but also laughs rather wildly in front of the camera. He moves freely between the stage and the 38 whenever he wants. He talks while he walks. He never falters (支吾地说) and he always says, “Don’t leave and we’ll be back 39 the advertisement”, at the 40 .41 a long face, a big mouth and small eyes, Li Yong is a sort of ugly. Someone said that the audience wouldn’t like him when he first appeared on the screen. But now he becomes China’s most popular TV show host.“I wouldn’t have become popular without CCTV. I don’t 42 myself a celebrity(名人). I am just a host or a public 43 . I don’t feel like a famous person. I don’t believe that my 44 will always be there. I know 45 I will fall on the stage, then I will walk away. I won’t have others 46 me away,’ he said.Maybe you don’t believe that Li Yong didn’t li ke to talk with others when he was young. He was born in Xinjiang. In his childhood, he loved 47 . He always went around the street with his palette(调色板) and painted everything he 48 . After 49 senior middle school, he became more and more activ e. He didn’t 50 his teachers’ orders. He always made much trouble. Teachers couldn’t believe he would enter a college. But he made up his mind to 51 in entering Communication University of China. Now all the teachers 52 taught him say to their students proudly, “Li Yong－my 53 .”Do you have a dream to be a TV host? Don’t worry about your 54 .Just try your best. Maybe one day you will also stand on the 55 of CCTV.36. A. foot B. top C.beginning D. end37. A. puzzled B. humorous C.handsome D. funny38. A. listeners B. readers C. viewer D. audience39. A. until B. after C. soon after D. behind40. A. camera B. performers C. actors D.other host41. A. Having B. growing C. Because of D. With42. A. think B. consider C. think about D. look43. A. figure B. person C. relation D. pressure44. A. popularity B. position C.impression D. voice45. A. one day B. all day C. another day D. the other day46. A. take B. push C. to take D. to pull47. A. singing B. dancing C. watching TV D. drawing48. A. heard B. touched C. saw D. observed49. A. leaving B. graduating C. entering D. admitting50. A. listen B. obey C. hear D. follow51. A. try B. succeed C. manage D. attempt52. A. what B. which C. who D. whom53. A. friend B. workmate C. proud D. student54. A. weight B. face C. height D. appearance55. A. studio B. stage C. cinema D. theatre。

第一中学高一英语第17周周末练习一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. before2.Only after the second tower of the World Trade Centre did people know it was not anaccident, but an attack of some kind.A. had hitB. did fallC. was hitD. was fallen3. Could you tell me __________ of you would like to take part in the English competition?A．which B．who C．whom D．whose4.Never in my wildest dreams _______ these people are living in such poor conditions.A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine5. ------Are you free after school?------Sorry, I’ve planned to tr eat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.A. in orderB. in returnC. in turnD. in honor6. The villagers, _________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes7. No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ____ very young.A. having been trainedB. trainedC. to be trainedD. being trained8. Susan ______for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress discouraging .A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. was working9. Many a time _______ me with my English study.A. have he helpedB. has he helpedC. he have helpedD. did he have helped10. ___ the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms.A. AtB. ByC. Up toD. Not until11. What ________ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ________ prize.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the12. Tom was Mary’s brother! ________ h e reminded me so much of Mary.A．No doubt B．Above all C．No wonder D．Of course13. _______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself _______ at the party.A．Dressing; noticing B．Dressed; noticedC．Dressing; noticed D．Dressed; noticing14. Please buy some candles in store _______ power failure.A．in short B．but forC．thanks to D．in case of15. All the vegetables ________, the seller went home happily from the market.A. selling outB. sold outC. had been sold outD. to sell out二．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I remembered vividly that the first English class in the last term of high school. We boys (there were no girls in the school) 16 expectantly for the new teacher to appear. Before long came a tall ordinary-looking man of about 40. He said shyly, “Good afternoon, gentlemen.”His 17had a surprising tone of respect, almost 18 he were addressing the Supreme Court(最高法院) 19 a group of youngsters. He wrote his 20 on the blackboard – Wilmer T. Stone 21 sat on the front of his desk. “Gentlemen,” he began, “we are now this term- your last –to continue your study of 22．I know we shall 23 learning with and 24 one another. We are going to learn something about journalism and 25 to get out your weekly school paper.26 we are going to try to feel the 27 of good literature. 28 some of us will really get 29 in reading and writing. A man who reads lives many lives. A man who 30, walks the earth with blindfold. If I had to put all my 31 into a single word, it would be：browse（广泛阅读）.”Mr. Stone went on like that, 32 in a friendly and understanding tone. The33of the class came 34 soon.And we boys had to leave the classroom 35 an unexpected feeling of excitement. 16．A．waiting B．looking C．asking D．calling17．A．spirit B．voice C．appearance D．attitude18．A．as B．as if C．after D．if19．A．besides B．except C．instead D．instead of 20．A．address B．telephone C．name D．word21．A．then B．but C．so D．only22．A．maths B．chemistry C．English D．physics 23．A．begin B．enjoy C．practice D．suggest 24．A．among B．for C．from D．of25．A．why B．how C．when D．where 26．A．Really B．Especially C．Possibly D．Truly27．A．joy B．sorrow C．anger D．excitement 28．A．But B．Then C．Maybe D．Surely 29．A．interesting B．interested C．moving D．moved 30．A．does B．doesn’t C．must D．needn’t 31．A．praise B．trust C．advice D．promise 32．A．speaking B．spoke C．telling D．told 33．A．beginning B．end C．middle D．time34．A．again B．just C．too much D．much too35．A．on B．of C．with D．at三．阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）A．WASHINGTON -Tofu（豆腐）and Soyaburgers (豆饼) may be coming to American school lunch menus. What will the kids say?“Terrible,” said Greg Dudzinski, 17, of Ripon High School in Wisconsin, as he toured the US capital.“The regular hamburgers are bad enough, so soyaburgers would be a lot worse, offered Zach Richey, 13, of Scottsboro Junior High in Alabama, another tourist.But the United States government –hoping to reduce the amount of fat that children are eating –has approved the use of soy as a meat substitute in meals for schools and day-care centers.Not all kids dislike the change. Mariel Spano, 17, of sandy Greek High School in New York, also visiting the capital, said she likes soyaburgers：“There is less fat, and they are better for you… They taste the same, and they are just as good.”The government tried to make soy a meat substitute nearly 20 years ago, but later dropped the idea．At the time, the plan was intended as a cost-cutting move. US Agriculture Department officials say that their purpose now is only to make meals healthier.Schools are likely to increase the amount of soy that is mixed with hamburgers and other foods already on their menus, and they will also be looking for food companies to develop new soy products that children will like. “I can’t see putting tofu on a student’s plate and having a good acceptance. I can see taking a product that is familiar to the students and adding a large amount of soy to it and having it to be acceptable,” said Jill Benza, director of food services for the Mesa, Arizona schools.36．What is the newspaper report mainly about?A．The difficulty in using soy products for US schools.B．Various opinions on soy products for US schools.C．The plan that is made by the US government for school lunch.D．Healthy foods for students in US schools.37．Where did the interviews most probably take place?A．In food companies. B．In schools.C．In Washington. D．In some other states.38．We may learn from the text that _________________________.A．soyaburgers taste better than hamburgers.B．hamburgers are healthier than soyaburgers.C．soyaburgers cost less than hamburgers.D．hamburgers cost less than soyaburgers.39．What Jill Benza said shows that ___________________________.A．students have not yet been used to soy products.B．it is hardly possible to make soy products popular.C．he does not like the change in meals for students.D．schools are unwilling to change the lunch menus.BA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say！”“You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.”So I said to him, “well, shall we talk about the Great Wall?” By the way, have you ever been there? “Certainly, everyo ne back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking .I said, “Didn’t you say you don’t say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say actually means really? It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps youdon’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expression.40．A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .A．English idioms were too difficult to masterB．I car ed little about the teacher’s instructionC．my teacher didn’t emphasize the importanceD．I had no interest in English learning41．When I first heard “You don’t say!” I thought.A．the Englishman was not interested in my EnglishB．the Englishman was only interested in the Great WallC．I had talked too muchD．I had to stop talking at once42．Which of the following is true?A．The Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall.B．The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C．The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D．The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting43．After the Englishman explained the idiom, .A．the Englishman made me a foolB．the Englishman made a fool of himselfC．I felt very sillyD．I felt proud of my understandingCCutsBleeding can usually be stopped by applying pressure to the cut for 2 or 3 minutes. The cut can then be carefully inspected. If it has bled freely any germs will normally have been washed away by the blood.Apply a plaster dressing firmly, bringing the edges of the cut together so that it knits quickly. Keep dry for 1 to 2 days.If the cut is deep and the edges cannot be pulled together with a dressing consult the doctor or the practice nurse. A tetanus (破伤风) injection may be needed.GrazesDirt will often enter a graze caused by falling on a hard or rough surface. It must be cleaned out carefully with an antiseptic solution. (消毒液)After cleaning, leave the graze uncovered. Exposure to the air will cause a scab to form. This will gradually fry and fall off.It is not a good idea to apply a dressing. This may stick to the graze or make it complete wet and infected.BruisesBruises are very common in children. They normally get better in 7 to 10 days Parents sometimes worry that a bone may be broken, but if in doubt consult the doctor. If a child gets up at once after a fall and moves about normally, it is unlikely that a bone has been broken.Severe bruising can be treated by：Rest for 24 to 48 hours .In the case of a badly bruised leg, the limb should be raised. Lying in bed is the easiest way to do this.A bad compress may ease a bad bruise if applied at once. This is made by leaving some material in water and applying it to the bruise.Insect bitesThese are common in the summer .They look like spots about 1/4’’across .They are very itchy (痒) and usually appear on exposed parts, e.g. arms and legs. The itching can be relieved by calamine lotion (护肤药水).Burns and scaldsMinor burns and scalds cause redness of the skin. Immediate treatment by pouring cold water over a burn is often helpful. If burns cause the skin severe hot or break the skin, the doctor should be turned to.Sunburns should, if possible, be prevented by avoiding long exposure and covering exposed areas as much as needed. It may be treated by calamine lotion to relieve the pain.44．The purpose of the booklet is _____A．to tell us what to do until a doctor arrives.B．to explain what cause minor illnesses.C．to show that it is unnecessary to call a doctor.D．to help us to treat minor illnesses at home45．When treating a minor cut ,we are first told to _____.A．clean out the wound. B．press down on the wound.C．wash the blood away. D．close up the wound.46．The injury which we are told how to avoid is _____.A．sunburn. B．insect bites. C．scalds. D．cuts.47．Patients with badly bruised legs are advised to go to bed so that ______.A．they can rest completely. B．their injured leg can be lifted up.C．they can leave their leg in water. D．a cold compress can be appliedDWhen dinning in restaurants, Americans usually order drinks first, then soup, salad, main course or entree(主菜), and dessert at last. This is somewhat a different order way from that in Europe.Until about the middle of the nineteenth century, Americans didn’t have to worry about whether the salad came before or after the main course since they didn’t eat salad at all. Chomping(大声地咀嚼) on greens was once considered sissy(女人气的), and Americans preferred to get their greens indirectly, after they had been processed by rabbits or deer. The shift of public taste toward the salad may be attributed to New York’s Delmonico brothers, who originally introduced smorgasbord from Europe, and served it in their restaurant. Such novelties(新奇的东西) became so popular that by the end of the nineteenth century, the Waldorf salad has swept the country.Europeans still chomp on greens after the main course, as a way of clearing the palate(味觉), and being ready for the cheese. Why Americans eat their salad first is uncertain. The following joking suggestions might make sense: The custom may be related to the slimming craze, for “salad first” may fill you up without any worry about fattening; to avoid customers’ impatience with waiting, the restaurant serves salad first to keep them busy while the main courses are being prepared; eating raw food while one is waiting for the cooked food may be a way of announcing that one is not wasting time, which is seen as a virtue; probably unfair to the restaurant, this custom has been encouraged by the merchant as trick-the meagerness(不足量) of a meal is less noticeable if it comes after “free” salad-after all, rabbit food is much cheaper than the rabbit.48. Before the middle of the nineteenth century, _________ .A. Americans ate the salad before the main courseB. Americans ate the salad after the main courseC. Americans ate the salad either before or after the main courseD. Americans didn’t eat salad at al l49. In the last sentence of the passage, “rabbit food” refers to_______ .A. the saladB. food made of rabbit meatC. junk foodD. food prepared for the rabbit50. Which of the following statements is true?A. Salad first appeared in America, and then was introduce to Europe.B. The American tradition of eating salad before the maincourse was formed mainly due to health.C. In less than fifty years, salad became popular throughout the United States.D. Serving Salad before the entree by the restaurants is a way of cheating the diners.四．任务型阅读（10分）A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life.Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s behaviors. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet andexercise.People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, increase the number you use, or both.A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.五．书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom想了解上海世博会的一些情况。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第1周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________I、完形填空：（60分）请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项。

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that hecould travel to and from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for afew years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible,he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” theman said, “and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and thensaid, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. resultII、阅读：（40分）AIsn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten …?” “What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼).So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.21. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. All people have the same feeling about food.B. In most parts of Asia, people usually have rice for meals.C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly.D. The topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.22. People in different countries ___ .A. drink the same sort of wineB. have the same eating habitC. eat different kinds of meatD. have the same tea at different time within a day23. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat __ .A. because they dislike its smellB. because it is too expensiveC. because it is easy to go badD. because they think it will do harm to their health24. English people drink tea four or five times a day _ .A. because they get thirsty easilyB. because there is plenty of tea in BritainC. because of their drinking habitD. because they have enough time to do soBThe fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected (影响) by color without knowing it. Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings (包装), that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste ,and that cosmetics (化妆品) should never be packed in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology (心理学).Some of our preferences (偏爱) are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings (环境) show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.25. The passage tells us that salesmen have _______.A. found out that colors affect salesB. discovered the relationship between color and psychologyC. tried colors on blind peopleD. developed a special subject of color psychology26. If people are exposed to pure blue, _______.A. their body pressure risesB. they won’t easily feel nervousC. they want to taste blue foodsD. they will feel like buying things27. Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?A. Color and FeelingsB. Colors and SalesC. The Blind and ColorsD. Preferences for ColorsCAntarctica, with its seemingly endless icy beauty, is one place where one look is worth a thousand words. My own dream to see it came true last January when I joined the sixth exploration crew(考查队) of the China National Marine Bureau. We spent 10 days connecting flights to reachour goal, but finally arrived at the Great Wall Station on Antarctica on the eve of Chinese New Year.There are only two seasons in Antarctica: winter and summer. You get polar nights in winter and polar days in summer. Day is longer than night in summer, and the temperature often reaches below zero. Luckily, there are no snowstorms in summer, which makes it the best season to travel. What I imagined before starting for Antarctica was a world of ice, storms, endless cold and loneliness. When I stopped on Antarctica for the first time, however, I saw rich, energetic and beautiful scenery that was beyond anything I had imagined.We only spent 11 days at the South Pole, but every minute was spent taking pictures and losing our heart to the wonderland. Beauty enveloped us as we watched the world around us. The mountains, oceans, ice, snow, sky, earth and people all seemed to have their own stories.Rocks from Antarctica are considered valuable. Unfortunately, I didn’t bring one back. However, my heavy bags full of films are certainly worth that. It is in these pictures that the true Antarctica comes alive.28. Why is summer the best season to go to Antarctica?A.There are no snowstorms in summer.B. Night is longer than day in summer.C. The temperature often reaches below zero in summer.D. In this season, Antarctica is world of ice, storms and loneliness.29. What made the writer unexpected(意外) is that he saw_______.A. the only two seasons there: winter and summerB. the world of ice, storms ,endless cold and lonelinessC. the rich, energetic and beautiful sceneryD. the Great Wall Station and many rocks there30. The writer joined the sixth exploration team to _______.A. make some studies of the weather and the animalsB. study the relationship between the weather and the animalsC. collect some information for a scientific study centerD. capture(捕获) the rich, energetic and beautiful scenery D.it is always necessary to unite many countries into one。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第1周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. 1 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 3 .With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 5 over the hills. They had been 6 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 7 .To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 8 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert 9 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 10 . “What’s that?” he asked. “That’s the 11 treasure,”said the boy. Robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 13 .While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)？Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 15 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 16 such a man in a story. 17 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 18 .So, thanks to a 19 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 20 stories in the English language.1.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally2.A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad3.A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. job4.A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John5.A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game6.A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying7.A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold8.A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising9.A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized10.A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island11.A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected12.A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned13.A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind14.A. star B. hero C. writer D. child15.A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom16.A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept17.A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus18.A. read B. born C. hired D. written19.A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy20.A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure二、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题5分，共60分）AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk(象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.21. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _____,A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water22. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A. By putting it on a safe spot.B. By pressing it against her body.C. By taking it away with her.D. By carrying it on her back.23. How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?A. It was a great comfort.B. It was a sign of danger.C. It was a call for help.D. It was a musical note.24. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Mother’s LoveB. A Brave ActC. A Deadly RiverD. A Matter of Life and DeathBComputer programmer David Jones earns ￥35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases (推出) two new games for the fast throwing computer market each month.But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押贷款), or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”25. In what way is David different from people of his age?A. He often goes out with friends.B. He lives with his mother.C. He has a handsome income.D. He graduated with six O-levels.26. What is one of the problems that David is facing now?A. He is too young to get a credit card.B. He has no time to learn driving.C. He has very little spare time.D. He will soon lose his job.27. Why was David able to get the job in the company?A. He had done well in all his exams.B. He had written some computer programs.C. He was good at playing computer games.D. He had learnt to use computers at school.28. Why did David decide to leave school and start working?A. He received lots of job offers.B. He was eager to help his mother.C. He lost interest in school studies.D. He wanted to earn his own living.CWe have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the AmericanMidwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染) we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,”says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful (有害的). Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.29. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may _________.A. come from ColumbiaB. prevent us from being infectedC. enjoy being with childrenD. suffer from monkey-pox30. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?A. They attack human beings.B. We need to study native animals.C. They can’t live out of the rain forest.D. We do not know much about them yet.31. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. a new diseaseB. a clear warningC. a dangerous animalD. a morning call32. The text suggests that in the future we _______.A. may have to fight against more new diseasesB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. should not be allowed to have petsD. should stop buying pets from Africa。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第16周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每题2分。

ago, ____ man dicovered that removing moiture水分 from food hee to itening to the omunit, do ou thin ou are aread “a ear” The underined ee to inhabit（居住） a mon 35 we can inhabit with other16 A ubmit B do C hande D acrifice17 A fort B coafort35 A time B range C ditance D the earth i omething ie ooing u the bottom of a wimming o tar in the a it creen out 遮挡 30 to umoon ha no atmoer are ooing forward to etting uoon, there wi be no coud to obcure the view The wi ae, o atronomer can wor twent-four hour a da Becaue there i not air turbuence, the tar wi tead througha teecooon i reative near the earth, moon-baed atronomer wi ee the tar in famiiara the moon wi aove ver ow Becaue the earth rotate 自转 on it ai once ever twent-four hour, earth-baed atronomer ee the tar hurr acro the each night The moon rotate onit ai on once a month To atronomer on the moon, the tar wi aot ti Moon-baed atronomer wi have much more time to focu their teecoe ---ean-made radio noie am the airwave and interfere with the rece certain tar A radio teecooon wi be anent uch interference It won’t be ea to oon However, atronomer are certa in the ob can be done The are convinced that the moon i an idea oon高三晚间小练答题纸班级：姓名：学号：成绩：客观题部分请同学们把相应的选项涂黑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AB B B B B B B B B B B B B B BC C C C C C C C C C C C C C CD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AB B B B B B B B B B B B B B BC C C C C C C C C C C C C C CD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D31 32 33 34 35A A A A AB B B B BC C C C CD D D D D2 3 46 7 89 10。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第5周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1. Each member of ______ Green Peace Club is required to gain _____ better understanding of their system.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; aD. /; /2. Alice cares most about her clothing, who is followed by Mary, while Della shows _____ interest in fashion.A. moreB. the mostC. lessD. the least3. ---How about my food? I __________ here for almost half an hour.---I’m sorry, si r. It must be ready by now.A. have been sittingB. am sittingC. had been sittingD. was sitting4. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful __________ the blue and clean sky.A. withB. againstC. throughD. beyond5. The only problem was ________ we kept getting lost! But London people are very friendly and helpful.A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. how6. ---Remember the first time we met, Susan?---Of course I do. You _______ in the library.A. readB. had readC. were readingD. would read7. I wish I could offer you some cake but there’s _____________ left.A. nothingB. noneC. nobodyD. no one8. The training won’t stop until the players reach the point _____ they can perform accurately.A. thatB. whereC. howD. when9. Out there, in the midst of the snow, __________ in long, black clothes.A. a woman satB. sat a womanC. was sitting a womanD. a woman was sitting10. The door _______ open, no matter how hard Grandma pushed.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t11. Mr Smith, boss of a car company, used to go there and watch bicycles __________.A. to repairB. repairingC. being repairedD. repaired12. John has recovered and _________ 3 kilos since he left hospital last month.A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put on13. The number of people hurt in the traffic accident _______ to 95, the news agency reports.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. has been increasedD. have been increased14. The transportation will improve a lot in Nantong, with another two bridges ________over the Changjiang River in the near future.A. to be constructedB. to constructC. being constructedD. constructing15. Oh, now _________. Y ou’re supposed to divide 489 by 3.A. I get itB. I’ll take itC. you’ve made itD. that will do第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024-2025学年牛津译林版高一英语下册暑假练习试卷班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: How did the man feel about the concert?A. He didn’t enjoy it.B. He thought it was boring.C. He was very impressed.D. He didn’t pay much attention.Answer 1: CConversation 2M: Where would you like to go for our summer vacation?W: Well, I’d love to go to the beach, but we could also consider a mountain resort. Question 2: What kind of place does the woman prefer for their summer vacation?A. A mountain resort.B. A city tour.C. A beach.D. A historical site.Answer 2: CConversation 3W: Do you know what time the train leaves tomorrow?M: It leaves at 9 a.m., but I suggest we arrive at the station at least 30 minutes early. Question 3: What time should they arrive at the station?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.D. 10:00 a.m.Answer 3: AConversation 4M: What do you think of the new book I just borrowed from the library?W: I’ve only read a few pages, but so far I’m enjoying it.Question 4: What does the woman think of the new book?A. She doesn’t like it.B. She hasn’t read it yet.C. She thinks it’s boring.D. She’s enjoying it.Answer 4: DConversation 5W: Would you mi nd turning down the music? I’m trying to concentrate on my homework. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t realize it was so loud. I’ll turn it down right now.Question 5: What does the man agree to do?A. Turn up the music.B. Turn down the music.C. Keep the music loud.D. Stop playing music altogether.Answer 5: B二、单选题（每题3分）1.The teacher advised us to read the novel_______the end of the term.A. byB. atC. toD. onAnswer: A2.It is reported that the number of smokers,_______is quite large, has dropped by 17percent in just one year.A. asB. whichC. thatD. whatAnswer: B3._______you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. AsB. IfC. WhileD. SinceAnswer: D4.He is such a man who is always finding fault with other people,_______he never thinksabout his own shortcomings.A. as ifB. even ifC. whileD. thoughAnswer: C5.It is difficult to imagine_______life would be like without water.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following best describes the meaning of the phrase “to rain cats anddogs”?A. A gentle summer shower.B. A heavy downpour.C. A light drizzle.D. A shower of petals.Answer: B2.What is the correct spelling of the wo rd “___________” which means to change ortransform something?A. TrasformB. TransformC. TransfourmD. TransfarmAnswer: B3.The sentence “She is___________to the point of exhaustion.” has a missing adjective.Which of the following options best completes the sentence?A. TiredB. LazyC. EnergeticD. WorriedAnswer: A4.Which of the following is NOT a preposition?A. UnderB. AboveC. BecauseD. BetweenAnswer: C(Note: “Because” is a conjunction, not a preposition.)5.Which pair of words are NOT synonyms (words with similar meanings)?A. Happy and JoyfulB. Large and TinyC. Fast and SwiftD. Quiet and PeacefulAnswer: B四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been a powerful tool for learning and growth. It is a window to different worlds, a bridge to new ideas, and a source of inspiration. Whether it is a fiction novel, a historical biography, or a scientific text, books have the ability to transport us to places we have never been and introduce us to people we have never met.One of the greatest benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and comprehension skills. As we read, we encounter new words and phrases that expand our understanding of language. Furthermore, reading helps us develop critical thinking skills by challenging us to analyze and interpret the information we encounter.Reading also has the potential to reduce stress and promote relaxation. Escaping into a good book can provide a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life. It allows us to enter a world of our own, free from distractions and worries.Moreover, reading can foster empathy and understanding. By reading about the lives of others, we gain a deeper perspective on the diversity of human experiences. This helps us become more tolerant and understanding of people who are different from us.In today’s fast-paced world, it is easy to get caught up in the digital age and forget the value of reading books. However, it is important to remember that books still hold a unique place in our lives and can provide us with countless benefits.Questions:1.What does the passage mainly discuss? (4 points)Answer: The passage mainly discusses the power and benefits of reading.2.What are some of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4 points)Answer: Some of the benefits mentioned are: improving vocabulary and comprehension skills, developing critical thinking skills, reducing stress and promoting relaxation, and fostering empathy and understanding.3.How does reading help improve vocabulary and comprehension skills? (4 points)Answer: Reading helps improve vocabulary and comprehension skills by introducing us to new words and phrases that expand our understanding of language.4.What does the passage suggest about reading and stress reduction? (4 points)Answer: The passage suggests that reading has the potential to reduce stress and promote relaxation by providing a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allowing us to enter a world of our own, free from distractions and worries.5.What role does reading play in fostering empathy and understanding? (4 points)Answer: Reading plays a role in fostering empathy and understanding by introducing us to the lives of others and providing a deeper perspective on the diversity of human experiences. This helps us become more tolerant and understanding of people who are different from us.五、作文（30分）Title: The Transformative Power of Overcoming ShynessLife is a journey of constant evolution, and mine has been no exception. One significant change that has profoundly influenced my life is the overcoming of my shyness.Once, I was a timid individual, hesitant to engage in social interactions or voice my opinions. This shyness often held me back from pursuing my dreams and connecting with people. However, a pivotal moment in my high school life changed everything.It was during a school debate competition when I was chosen to represent my class. Initially, I was terrified, but with the encouragement of my teacher and peers, I summoned the courage to step onto the stage. As I delivered my arguments, I felt a sense of empowerment that I had never experienced before. The applause at the end of my speech was a testament to the fact that I had overcome my shyness.Since then, my life has undergone a remarkable transformation. I have become more confident in myself and my abilities. I actively participate in various school clubs and events, making new friends and learning new skills. I have also discovered a passion for public speaking and have since participated in several debate competitions, winning awards for my efforts.The impact of overcoming shyness is not just personal. It has also allowed me to contribute more to my community. I volunteer at local events, sharing my experiences and encouraging others to overcome their fears and limitations.In conclusion, overcoming shyness has been a transformative experience in my life. It has not only helped me become a more confident individual, but it has also allowed me to contribute positively to my community. I am grateful for this significant change and look forward to continuing to grow and evolve in the future.。

高一英语备课组预习学案（8）预习目标：Learn the new words in the project.预习自测：用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.She wore so much_________(jewel) that she seemed to be coverd in gold.2.He was ____________ (hope) about the outcome of the meaning.3.As a matter of fact, many people have a __________(disable).4.It’s _________(like) you to be quiet—is something wrong?5.It’s a _________(distant) of four miles from my house th the sea.6.They appear__________(be) able to handle the problem.完成句子:1.到他二十岁的时候，他已创办了自己的公司。

____ _____ ______ he was twenty, he _______ _______ _____a company of his own.2.天气预报说今晚一场暴风雨可能会袭击我们的村庄。

The weather report says that a storm _______ _______ ________ _______ our village.3.在老师的帮助下，他的英语取得了很大的进步。

_____ _______ _______ of the teacher, he ______ ______ _______ ______ _____ his English. 4.当警察搜他身时，他站在那心跳得很快。

When the police ________ him, he stood there _______ ______ _______ ______ fast.5.听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，他情不自禁地跳了起来。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第13周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________一．单项填空1. The United Nations set _______ deadline for that country to accept _______ peace plan.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a2. —Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK?—_______.A. Sure, it isB. I’m fine, thanksC. That’s goodD. It’s a pleasure3. —Has Yang Liping returned from Yunnan yet? I’d like to meet her.— Sorry. She _______ back here only for last weekend.A. has beenB. would beC. had beenD. was4. Zhao Benshan, whose overwork _______ his health failure last year, is said to perform in thecoming Spring Festival Gala on CCTV.A. submitted toB. admitted toC. contributed toD. subscribed to5. You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t _______ long hair.A. approve of students wearingB. approve students to wearC. approve students wearingD. approve of students to wear6. _______ his grades with Arnold’s, George was quite satisfied.A. ComparedB. To compareC. ComparingD. Compare7. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of _______were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A. themB. whomC. whichD. those8. — Mum, I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxed.— Yes. He _______ too long.A. readB. has been readingC. had readD. is reading9. Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage _______ after they meet online several times, which isnot sensible.A. acquisitionB. identificationC. certificateD. qualification10. Most of us still wonder _______ it is _______ makes those honest peasant workers, withoutbeing paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.A. what; thatB. /; whatC. that; whatD. /; that二．完形填空The Making of a SurgeonHow does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon”? As my year as chief resident(进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 36 more than one occasion.The answer, I concluded, was 37 . When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just 38 or better than any other surgeon” — then, and not until then, you are 39 a surgeon. I was 40 that point.41 , for example, the emergency situations that we met almost every night. The first few months of the year I had 42 the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant another critical decision to be 43 . Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 44 , I’d have trouble getting back to sleep. I’d 45 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 46 I had made a poor decision. More than once at two or three in the 47 , after lying awake for an hour, I’d get out of 48 , dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself. It was the only 49 I could find the 50 of mind I needed to relax.Now, in the last month of my residency, 51 was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldn’t be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 52 this as a constant problem for a surgeon. I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I’d made was bound to be a 53 one. It was a nice feeling.This all sounds conceited(自负的) and I guess it is —54 a surgeon needs conceit. He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when he’s bothered by the 55 and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine. He has to feel that he’s as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world. Call it conceit —call it self-confidence; whatever it was, I had it.11. A. at B. in C. on D. for12. A. self-service B. self-centered C. self-reliant D. self-confidence13. A. as good as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as14. A. indeed B. maybe C. perhaps D. even15. A. waiting B. standing C. lying D. nearing16. A. Let B. Take C. Have D. Get17. A. valued B. avoided C. feared D. enjoyed18. A. made B. applied C. included D. developed19. A. condition B. state C. occasion D. situation20. A. retell B. review C. revise D. remind21. A. if B. why C. how D. when22. A. evening B. day C. morning D. afternoon23. A. flat B. bed C. house D. apartment24. A. means B. approach C. method D. way25. A. peace B. trouble C. sorrow D. excitement26. A. driving B. reviewing C. sleeping D. lying27. A. expect B. accept C. respect D. inspect28. A. critical B. poor C. sound D. difficult29. A. but B. or C. so D. and30. A. confidence B. conceit C. solutions D. doubts三．阅读理解AHe was an old man who fished alone in a boat in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boy’s parents had told him that th e old man was now definitely and finally salao,which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his skiff empty and he always went down to help him carry either the coiled lines or the gaff (鱼钩) and harpoon (鱼叉) and the sail that was furled around the mast (桅杆). The sail was patched with flour sacks and, furled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown blotches（斑点）of the skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The blotches ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep-creased scars from handling heavy fish on the cords. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert.Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated.“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from where the skiff was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.”The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.“No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.”“It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must obey him.”“I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal.”“He hasn’t much faith.”“No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?”“Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the stuff home.”“Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.”31. The boy left the old man and went in another boat to fish because .A. the old man preferred to fish aloneB. the old man was unluckyC. the boy’s parents ordered h im toD. the old man’s sail suggested a permanent defeat32. After reading this passage, we may safely conclude that .A. the old man was insistent and not afraid of failureB. the boy’s papa had confidence in everythingC. the old man caught big fishes during eighty-seven daysD. the boy obeyed his father because he had some doubts about the old man33. What might happen after the last paragraph?A. The old man and the boy might go to fish with other fishermen.B. The old man might go to have a drink with the boy.C. The old man and the boy might go to enjoy beer at the old man’s home.D. The old man might go to tell the boy’s papa about the secrets between fishermen.BEconomics professor Fred Joutz says how Americans spend the weekend after Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.With the unemployment rate above 10 percent, Joutz says Americans are saving more and spending less. “Credit is still strictly controlled whether through credit cards or through borrowing from banks,” he said. Some retailers are attracting consumers by opening o n Thanksgiving Day, when shops are traditionally closed. Other stores open their doors anywhere from midnight to four in the morning.And shoppers will be lining up in front of the doors in order to be one of the first ones to walk through and get a big discount. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually the first items to go. Sandy Thomas says it’s an annual family tradition and well worth it. “I just save maybe half of what I would have spent on a regular, you know, shopping trip,” she said.Economists say U.S. consumers will spend money this Black Friday, but they will spend it more carefully.34. The underlined word “slash” in the first paragraph probably means _________.A. reduceB. raiseC. increaseD. change35. The s entence “This day should be a shopper’s dream.” should be placed between ________.A. paragraph two and paragraph threeB. paragraph one and paragraph twoC. paragraph three and paragraph fourD. paragraph five and paragraph six36. Why are many stores increasing security according to the passage?A. Because there are too many people saving more and spending less.B. Because it’s a time when they begin making their profits for the year.C. Because last year a crowd of bargain-hunters caused an accident.D. Because many stores open their doors from midnight to four a.m.37.What can we learn from the passage?A. Christmas shopping is traditional time and this year it is no exception.B. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually least discounted.C. The economy only affects consumers on that bargain day.D. Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.。

第一中学高一英语第17周周末练习第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Of all the subjects, I like ______ physics best because it gives us ______ usefulknowledge of things in science. And I long to turn ______ scientist in the future.A. the ; a ; aB. / ; an ; /C./ ; a ; /D. the ; / ; /22. If it were not for the fact Mary _______swim, I would take her to the island.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. might not23. Only when _______ possible to settle the problem.A. does the editor come will it beB. the editor comes will it beC. has the editor come it will beD. the editor comes it will be24. ______there is enough sunshine and rain that the crops grow well?A. Where is itB. Is that whereC. Is it whereD. Is it the place25. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _____, and asked myself whatI was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved26. —I don’t suppose she could have done well in the exam last week，_____ she?—_____, she almost failed to pass the exam.A. could ; YesB. has ; NoC. did ; NoD. couldn’t ; Yes27. _________ true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, a boxer in New York.A. Being based onB. Basing onC. Having based onD. Based on28. —Mom, I can’t see any point in studying hard at all the subjects at school.—Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. pay back29. Women have a long way to go before they achieve full equality with men in theworkplace, just _____ is often the case in many countries.A. asB. itC. whatD. that30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and askedto report what they _________.A. had just been dreamingB. are just dreamingC. just dreamtD. have just been dreaming31. Recently the hospital has imported ________ they call a scanner, ______will beused to examine patients' internal organs.A. what, thatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. which, what32. This information allows businessmen to keep _______ of their list of goods byshowing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.A. sightB. signC. touchD. track33. The devotion _____ too much time _____ sports leaves too little time for studying.A. to; forB. of; toC. for; toD. to; of34. --Journalists have to work very quickly in order to __________.--I know. I like that. It's very challenging.A. meet their deadlinesB. earn a high salaryC. avoid being firedD. make both ends meet35. We missed our train, and _________ the next train was delayed, ________ we hadto wait for two hours.A. on top of that; soB. as a result; thenC. what was worse; howeverD. because; therefore第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ___36___ than housewives. Evidence shows that ___37__ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows ___38___ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this ___39__ one point: Work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __40___ loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel __41__ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ___42___. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as ___43___ between man and reality. By work, people __44_ each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work __45__ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于)___46__.__47__, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of ___48_. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When ___49__ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __50___ a patient or a teacher sees his students ___51__, they are happy __52__.From the above we can come to the conclusion ___53_ the more you work, __54___ you will be. Let us work hard, __55__ and live a happy and healthy life.36. A. more healthier B. healthier C. weaker D. worse37. A. career women B. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working38. A. that whenever B. whether C. that though D. since39. A. comes down to B. equals to C. adds up to D. amounts to40 A. 不填 B. off C. in touch with D. away from41. A. happy, interested B. glad, joyfulC. cheerful, concernedD. unhappy, worried42. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty43. A. a river B. a gap C. a channel D. a bridge44. A. come across B. come into contact withC. look down uponD. watch over45. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches46. A. success B. death C. victory D.disease47. A. Besides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Yet48. A. disappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology49. A. a worker B. a farmer C. a writer D. a manager50. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with51. A. raise B. grow C. rise D.increase52. A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words53. A. that B. which C. what D. 不填.54. A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD. the happier and healthier55. A. study well B. studying well C. study good D. studying good第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJIUQUAN, Gansu Province, Sept. 6(Xinhua) ---- China’s manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 will be launched at an appropriate time between Sept. 25 and 30 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern Gansu Province, a spokesman said here on Saturday. The mission will accomplish the first spacewalk by Chinese astronauts.“All the major systems involved in the launching are now in the final preparation. The main tests for the spacecraft, the Long-March II-F rocket, suits for the space walk and a satellite accompanying the fly have also been finished, ” said the spokesman.In addition, the ground control system is fully prepared, including the launch site, the landing site, and the communication for observation and control.When Shenzhou-7 enters its orbit, one of the three taikonauts will conduct a space walk, said Zhao Changxi, a senior scientist with the project, earlier.According to Zhao, cameras would be fixed outside and inside of the ship for live broadcasting of the space walk.While the last mission of Shenzhou-6, with a crew of two, was aimed at several days of manned flight, this time the task might be more stringent as one of its main goals is the space walk.Earlier reports said a crew of six astronauts had been chosen for the mission, with three manning the spacecraft and three substitutes.China successfully put two manned spacecrafts into orbit in 2003 and 2005 respectively, becoming the third country to send an astronaut into space after the United States and the former Soviet Union(now Russia).56. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Shenzhou-7 is better equipped than the last two spaceships.B. Shenzhou-7 will be more successful than the last two launches.C. All the systems involved in the launching have been prepared.D. China is ready for the launching of Shenzhou-7.57. We can learn from the passage ________.A. This will be the third time for Chinese astronauts to have a space walkB. Three of the six astronauts chosen for the mission will walk in spaceC. The space walk will be live broadcasted on TVD. Everything has been prepared except communication system58. The underlined word”stringent”most probably meansA. challengingB. encouragingC. interestingD. movingBTight-lipped elders used to say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.”Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and want the right things.You can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living. If we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is an essential for any type of meal to be served.Likewise, if you want to find a job, take a sheet of paper, and write a brief account of yourself. In making a blueprint for a job, begin with yourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can intelligently plan where to sell your services.This account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education, experience and references. Such an account is valuable. It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews. While talking to you, you could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications, will pay him to employ you and your “wares” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something tangible to sell. Then you are ready to hunt for a job. Get all the possible information about your could-be job. Make inquiries as to the details regarding the job and the firm. Keep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgment. Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for, and keep in mind: Securing a job is your job now.59. What do the elders mean when they say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.”?A. You’ll certainly get what you want.B. It’s no use dreaming.C. You should be dissatisfied with what you have.D. It’s essential to set a goal for yourself.60 A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as ________.A. an illustration of how to write an application for a jobB. an indication of how to secure a good jobC. a guideline for job descriptionD. a principle for job evaluation61 According to the passage, one must write an account of himself before startingto find a job because ________.A. that is the first step to please the employerB. that is the requirement of the employerC. it enables him to know when to sell his servicesD. it forces him to become clearly aware of himselfCDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attrac ted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically（身体上）.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale （秤）instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.62 From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potentialB. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC. diet products are misleading peopleD. people are fed up with diet products63. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.A. try out a variety of diet foodsB. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsC. pay attention to their own eating habitsD. watch their weight rather than their diet64. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means ______.A. losing weight is effortlessB. it costs a lot to lose weightC. diet products bring no painD. diet products are free from calories65. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?DFree and secure accommodation, no bills and even the odd home-cooked meal. It sounds like the perfect living arrangement for cash-strapped students.Two mothers believe they have devised a way for struggling students to save on accommodation costs when they leave home to study at university.Kate Barnham and Amanda Flude have launched Student Swaps, an online accommodation forum (论坛) for parents and students, in advance of the introduction in September of ￡3,000 higher education top-up fees.Their website says, “The principle behind Student Swaps is to enable students to literally swap (交换) family homes.”The website will hold a database of students who would like to swap and link them with suitable matches. So those from one town / city could swap with those from a different town / city.The site describes itself as offering a “cost-free accommodation alternative…at a time of growing student debt”. There is no charge for the service at the moment but Ms Barnham and Ms Flude intend to introduce a ￡10 annual fee if it becomes established.However, the National Union of Students (NUS) has warned that, while the scheme may sound appealing to struggling freshers, it lacks any formal regulation.Veronica King, NUS vice-president of welfare, said, “The fact that this scheme has even been suggested is evidence to the high levels of debt students now face on graduation.”Recent research has shown that students are more likely to live at home in coming years, in a bid to cut down on the cost of a degree.“This is worrying, as it may mean that students choose their university on the basis of where it is, rather than because it offers the best course for them. It also means students will miss out on what is for some a key part of the student experience-living away from home.”66. A “cash-strapped” student means one who __________.A. lacks moneyB. prefers to stay at homeC. is careful with moneyD. wants to change cash67. What is Kate Barnham and Amanda Flude’s purpose of launching Student Swaps?A. To provide cheaper accommodation for students.B. To let students stay close to their universities.C. To help students spend less on accommodation costs.D. To let students exchange ideas freely online.68. What can students do on Student Swaps?A. They can find students to exchange homes with.B. They can make friends with students from a different city.C. They can borrow money to pay for their higher education.D. They can voice their opinions against the rising cost of a degree.69. Now many students would prefer a university _________.A. which can give them free accommodationB. which is not far away from their homesC. which offers the best coursesD. which can offer home-cooked meals70. What would be the best title for the passage?A. High Cost Troubles University Students in UK.B. Students Swaps is Welcomed by Students in UK.C. Two Mothers’ Good Intention to Help Students in UK.D. Website Helps Students Live at Someone Else’s Home.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

兴化市第一中学高一英语第7周45分钟练习（满分100分，训练时间45分钟）班级_________ 学号_________ 姓名_________ 得分_________一．完形填空On Wednesday afternoon Annie took the bus into town to shop in the market. For an hour or so she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything, buying here and there, and (1) ______ a sharp lookout for the bargains that were something to be had. And then, with all the (2) ______ she needs bought she would leave the market for the (3) ______ of the town to spend another hour (4) ______ she liked best, looking in furniture-shop windows.One Wednesday she found a (5) ______ shop full of the most delightful things, with a (6) ______ inviting anyone to walk in and look round without (7) ______ they had to buy something. Annie hesitated a moment (8) ______ stepping through the doorway where, almost at once, she stopped (9) ______ before a green armchair. There was a card on the chair which (10) ______, “This fine chair is yours for less than a pound a week,” and very small at the bottom, “Cash price eighty-nine pounds fifty.” A pound a week… Why, she could almost pay that out of her housekeeping money and never (11) ______it!A voice at her shoulder made her (12) ______. “Can I help you, Madam?” She looked(13) ______ at the assistant who had come softly to her (14) ______.“Oh, well, no,” she said, “I was just (15) ______.”“We have chairs of all kinds in the (16) ______. If you’ll just come up, you will find something to (17) ______ you.”Annie, worried at the thought of being (18) ______ to buy something she didn’t (19) ______, left the shop (20) ______.1. A. taking B. making C. fixing D. keeping2. A. chairs B. furniture C. things D. bargains3. A. shops B. streets C. delightful things D. bus station4. A. in the way B. by the way C. in a way D. in one way5. A. new B. noisy C. large D. strange6. A. message B. notice C. note D. flag7. A. arguing B. declaring C. frightening D. feeling8. A. when B. before C. after D. while9. A. doubted B. surprised C. puzzled D. delighted10. A. wrote B. told C. informed D. said11. A. lose B. miss C. pass D. make12. A. jump B. run C. laugh D. surprise13. A. round B. straight C. behind D. up14. A. place B. back C. side D. front15. A. thinking B. looking C. walking D. passing16. A. doorway B. storehouse C. showroom D. market17. A. suit B. fit C. serve D. match18. A. advised B. made C. persuaded D. cheated19. A. like B. afford C. pay D. need20. A. slowly B. thoughtfully C. hurriedly D. carefully二．阅读理解At present, Specialization has become an increasing important factor in a great many careers. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”. And these “generalists”are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it. The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained”man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalists and especially the administrator deal with people; his concern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and the humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in a particular field. Any organization needs both kinds of people, though different organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time, you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.1. There is an increasing demand for ______.A. all round people in their own fieldsB. people whose job is to organize other people’s workC. people whose educational background is either technical or professionalD. specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others2. The specialist is ______.A. a man whose job is to train other peopleB. a man who has been trained in more than one fieldC. a man who can see the forest rather than the treesD. a man whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters3. The administrator is ______.A. a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalistB. a man who sees the trees as well as the forestC. a man who is very strong in the humanitiesD. a man who is an “educated” specialist4. During your training period, it is important ______.A. to try to be a generalistB. to choose a profitable jobC. to find an organization which fits youD. to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist5. A man’s first job ______.A. is never the right job for him.B. should not be regarded as his final jobC. should not be changed or people will become suspicious of his ability to hold any jobD. is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final job。

2021～2021学年度第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题本卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕，总分值120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷〔选择题,三局部,共60分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值15分〕第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthemanplantofindausedcar?A.Throughacardeale r.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.2 .Whereisthemangoing?A.Toasupermarket.B.Tothewoman’s.C.Toapark.3 .Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Awriter. C.Abookstore.4.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Autumn. C.Winter.5.Whatpresenthasthemanbought?A.Abook.B.Someflowers.C.Apairofgloves.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7题。

6 .Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Interviewingachampion.B.Reportingamatchlive.C.Talkingaboutanewworldrecord.7.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulTimmons?A.Hebreaksaworldrecord.B.Heistalentedincompeting.C.Heisn’tintheleadallthetime.听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9题。

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌高一英语备课组预习学案（3）预习目标：Learn the usage of some words and phrases in the reading.预习自测：选词填空。

relate … to … stare at reach out in the distancehave a glance at rough out of sight make sensewithin walking distance observe To tell you the truth1. ________, I watched an exciting horse race yesterday. That’s why I was absent from work.2. ---How far is the distance from there to the beach?--- Not far, ______.3. He tried to __________ for the apple on the tree, but failed.4. He was very shy and __________ the visitor.5. Sandy didn’t leave until the train was _________.6. The fall in the cost of living is directly _______ the drop in the oil price.7. Her hands were _________with hard work.8. I spent some time ____________ their customs.9. This sentence doesn’t __________. Make another one.10. Parents always tell their children that it’s impolite to ________ others.当场训练：1.After writing many compositions, the students felt a ______ of achievement in their writingability.A. potentialB. lackC. gloryD.sense2.Do you have enough to _______ all your daily expenses?A. coverB. spendC. fillD. after3. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always _______ much to do.A. suchB. thatC. moreD. very4. I know that thanksgiving Day ______ on the last Thursday of November. Could you tell me how you usually_______ it in your country?A. rests; congratulateB. places; remindC. bids; rememberD. falls; observe5. He _______ his watch and left in a hurry.A. glances atB. watchedC. stared atD. glanced at6. The instructions on the bottle are very _______. No one can understand them.A. confusedB. confusingC. interestedD. interesting7.He is tired of doing the same thing every day. He ______ a chance to do something different.A. looks forwardB. looks atC. wishes forD. puts forward8.When they _______ the house, a dog ran towards them.A. approachedB. walkedC. ranD. stepped▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~ 照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓。