定语从句历年高考汇总
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1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings. (08 北京 28)A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family , the parents are treating their child like a friend. (08 年 26)A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. (08 江西 35)A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors , are beyond our control. (08 湖南 31) A.most of them B.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch , were made of small diamonds.(08 陕西 13)A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world , there is no room to spread out further , NewYork is an example. (08 四川 4)A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington , they plan to stay for two or three days.(08 重庆 21)A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car , ______ she bought a month ago. (08 浙江 8)A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of MountQomolangma , appeared a rare rainbow soon. (08 福建 31)A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum , we visited during a recent trip to Britain , is one of London’s tourist attractions. (08 江苏 24)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.(08 山东 26) A.who B.which C.why D.when1. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. (09 山东 24)A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that2. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.(09 宁夏海南 28)A. themB. whoC. whomD. these3. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (09 江苏 23)A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since4. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send o r receive any e -mails. (09 天津 5)A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever5. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. (09 陕西 11)2009 年高考题 2008 年高考题A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which6. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed‘The Magic Flute’are both museums now . (09上海 34)A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u7. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (09 江西 26)A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which8. She’ll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. (09 四川 20)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when9. They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising . (09 辽宁 23)A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which10. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. (09 福建 24)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where11.(09 浙江 14)I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why12.(09 重庆 34)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where13. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. (09 湖南 26)A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose14.(09 全国Ⅱ 17)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it15.(09 北京 26)—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that2010 年高考题1. (10 福建 24) Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2. (10 湖南 28)I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which3.(10 江西 31)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what4. (10 山东24) That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What5. (10 山东 38)Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.7. (10 四川 10)After graduating from college , I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision .A . thatB . whichC . whenD . where 8. (10 全国Ⅰ24)As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that9. The newly built caf é , the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. (10 江苏 32)A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. (陕西 11) The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose 11. (10 全国Ⅱ16)I refuse to accept the blame for something ____ ____was someone else’s faul t.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what 12. (10 湖北 77)My mother was so proud of all _____________________ (我所做的) that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do) 13. (10 湖北 80)_______________________( 正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)14. (北京 27) Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that15. (重庆 28) In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 16. (10 浙江 3)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A . whomB . whichC . themD . those1. (2011 ·天津卷) 10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2. (2011 ·江西卷) 34.She showed he visitors around the museum, the construction______ has taken more than three years.A. for whichB.with whichC. of whichD.to which3. (2011 · 四川卷) 17.The school shop,customers are mainly students,is closed few the holidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where4. (2011 ·北京卷) 26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.2011 年高考题 A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which6. (10 天津 8) —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. thatA. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5. (2011 ·陕西卷) 11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lakeA.whichB. whereC. whoD.that6. (2011 ·全国 II)7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,______is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which7.(2011 ·江苏卷) 24.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, __________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. When B. Where C. that D. which8. (2011 ·全国新课标卷) 31. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what9. (2011 ·浙江卷) 8.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of____ uses it somewhat differently .A. whichB. whatC. themD. those10. (2011 ·) 10.A bank is the place ____they le nd you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11. (2011 ·湖南卷) 25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluentlyA whoB whomC whichD that12. (2011 ·安徽卷) 28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while13. (2011 ·山东卷) 32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that14. (2011 ·福建卷) 24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who定语从句历年高考题1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which2. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name3. There was time I hated to go to school .A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when4. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which5. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that6. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As7. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that8.The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which9. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how10.There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that11. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom12. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. once13. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , , of course , made the othersenvy him .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which14. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A.when B. where C. what D. which16. You can eat food free in my restaurant you like.A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however17. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it18. the place_____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which19. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ____ they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which20. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop _____ to pro duce the workings of his own hands. A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how21. Her sister has become a layer, ______ she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which22. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____it was 20 years ago, _____ it was sopoorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that23. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which24. I walked in our garden, ______Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that25. ( 2006 江苏卷)The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more peopleto keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which26. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what27. (2006 湖南) We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us.________we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which28. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run backin the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which.29.——Do you have anything to say for yourselves?——Yes,there’s one point ________ we must insist o nA. why B. where C. how D. /30. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart diseasethan those ________ don’t.A. who ; 不填B. 不填 ; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表; 不填31. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which32. She as educated at Beijing University, ________She went on to have her advanced study abroad.A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that33. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which3.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, mostwere from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom35.The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as36. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _______ is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which37. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it38—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm _________ we worked.A. that B. there C. which D. where39. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom40. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthyA. thatB.whichC. whatD. whom41. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be veryeye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that42. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that43.After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do. A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where44. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs. A.then B. there C. while D. where45. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. A.which B.as C.why D.where46. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad. A. thatB. all that C. all what D. which47. It is reported that two schools, _______ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which48. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more thanhearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where49. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where50. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled onpurpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which51. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this52. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that53. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where54. We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which55. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,_________ there won’t be much workA. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which56. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when57. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when58. The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s touristattractions. A. which B. what C. that D. where59. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted inchanges in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which60. All the neighbor admire this family, ______the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that61. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which62. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that63 The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD.the hands of which64. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, ____ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which65. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which2008 年高考1.答案D。
高考定语从句汇总1篇高考定语从句 1考查的重点是介词+关系代词This is the best nvel that I have ever read.先行词既有人也有物时:M father and his teacher taled f things and persns (that)the reebered in the schl.C.用which不用that:指物,在介词后或引导非限制性定语从句:I’ll never frget the da n which I ined the ar.That was the wa (in which) she led after us.Ftball, which is a ver interesting gae, is plaed all ver thewrld.2.非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的定语,而非限制性定语从句只是附加说明,如果去掉,主句意思仍然清楚。
非限制性定语从句用逗号与主句隔开,由which, wh, wh, whse, where, when、等引导:His brther, wh is a PLA an, wrte t hi.(只有一个哥哥)His brther wh is a PLA an wrte t hi.(不只一个哥哥)Ftball, which is a ver interesting gae, is plaed all ver thewrld.We’ll put ff the uting until next wee, when we wn’t be sbus.He t ut a piece f paper, n which were written se wrds.The arrived at a farhuse, in frnt f which sat a sall b.比较:“他有两个女儿,其中一个是护士。
高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—名词性从句和定语从句一、2023年高考真题1.2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷This is ___42___ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【解析】考查表语从句。
句意:这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中结构完整,应该用连接副词连接,前文提到需要培训师的原因,此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意,应用why引导表语从句。
故填why。
2.2023全国甲卷...the form of the fable still has values today, ___43___ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”【答案】as【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:然而,正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说,寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。
引导非限定性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词as引导。
故填as。
3.2023全国甲卷“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,”...【答案】where【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:“从前,在美国的中心地带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头的,借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。
句中先行词为town,在非限定性定语从句作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。
故填where。
4.2023全国乙卷But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life...【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
专题10 定语从句(2010﹒福建﹒T24)Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2【答案】B【解析】先行词为planet, 表示地点, 故用where。
(2010﹒湖南﹒T28)I’ve become good friends with sever al of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which【答案】A【解析】该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students, 且在从句中作met 的宾语, 故选关系代词who, 即A项。
(2010﹒江西﹒T31)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what【答案】A【解析】先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用where。
(2010﹒山东﹒T24)That’s the new m achine ______ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What【答案】C【解析】句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。
”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用, 所以使用whose。
定语从句高考题(近三年高考题)【2013北京】27. Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where【2013福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【2013湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which【2013江苏】32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ______ , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when【2013江西】33. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how【2013辽宁】34. He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case 【2013山东】31. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. A. as B. that C. when D. where【2013山东】35. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom【2013陕西】16. ______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As【2013四川】9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where【2013天津】6. We have launched another man-made satellite, _____is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what【2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I wouldbe staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which【2013新课标I卷】33.”You can’t judge a book by its cover,”______ .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying【2013浙江】5. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom【2013浙江】13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why【2013重庆】24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended upworking very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when【2012安徽】29. Alot of language learning, has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he wouldforget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what1、(2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2、(2011全国卷II)7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which3、(2011北京卷)26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, ofcourse, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that4、(2011上海卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach yourhost family. A. which B. where C. when D. as5、(2011山东卷)32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that6、(2011江西卷)34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____hadtaken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which7、(2011江苏卷)24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience canbuy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which8、(2011安徽卷)28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep fortwo or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while9、(2011浙江卷)8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses itsomewhat differently. A. which B. what C. themD. those10、(2011浙江卷)10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather andask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11、(2011福建卷)24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows themto communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who12、(2011四川卷)17. The school shop, _____ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where13、(2011天津卷)10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to makea living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which14、(2011陕西卷)11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _____ we enjoyed asplendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15、(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that1. (10福建24)Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2. (10湖南28)I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which3.(10江西31)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what4. (10山东24)That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What5. (10山东38)Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which6.(10天津8)Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that7.(10四川10)After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where8. (10全国Ⅰ24)As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that9. (10江苏32)The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. (陕西11)The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose11. (10全国Ⅱ16)I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what12. (10湖北77)My mother was so proud of all ________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with atrip to Beijing. (do)13. (10湖北80)________(正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people”is our first policy. (stress)14. (北京27)Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that15.(重庆28)In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognizedacross the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that16.(10浙江3)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for abetter life in the city.A.whom B.which C.them D.those 1.(09山东24)Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that2.(09宁夏海南28)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. whoC. whomD. these3.(09江苏23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since4.(09天津5)A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever5.(09陕西11). Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which6.(09上海34)Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are bothmuseums now Ks5uA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u7.(09江西26)The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which8.(09四川20)She’ll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when9.(09辽宁23)They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surp risingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which10.(09福建24)It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where11.(09浙江14)I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why12.(09重庆34)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where13.(09湖南26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose14.(09全国Ⅱ17)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it15.(09北京26)—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that1.(08北京28)I’ll give you my friend’s home address,I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2.(08安徽26)All the neighbors admire this family,the parents are treating their child like a friend. A.why B.whereC.whichD.that3.(08江西35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints haveresulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4.(08湖南31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond ourcontrol.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5.(08陕西13)The man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6.(08四川4)For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7.(08重庆21)They will fly to Washington,they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8.(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car,______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD.which9.(08福建31)By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which答案 D解析考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。
高考英语语法真题分类汇编:定语从句(2017-2020)12020年高考真题1.【2020江苏卷】Many lessons are now available online, from students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which引导。
故选B。
2.【2020天津卷】 Dr. Rowan, secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了,他现在只能自己打字。
______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句,修饰Dr. Rowan,引导词在从句中作定语,表示“Dr. Rowan’s”,表示“……的” ,应用关系代词whose引导该从句,故选A。
3.【2020新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空,61】 In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike.【答案】whose【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:中国古代有一位画家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist,且先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。
故填whose。
22019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空, 21】 We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
定语从句1. 定语从句的概念及分类2. 关系代词which, that, who, whom, whose,as引导的定语从句3.关系副词where, when, why引导的定语从句4. 同位语从句与定语从句的区分5. 介词+which/whom的用法打破窗户的男孩叫杰克。
这就是他出生的地方。
“关系词”具有的三种功能:(1)引导一个定语从句。
(2)替代“先行词”。
(省去从句中对应的he /she / it / they / him / her / them /…)(3)在定语从句中充当成分。
(作主语/宾语/定语/状语)关系代词which, that, who, whom, whose,as关系副词where, when, why介词+which/whom的用法选择关系代词,还是关系副词首先要判断先行词在定语从句中充当的成分:关系代词一般充当主语、宾语;而关系副词一般充当状语。
指代人who,whom,that 指代事物which,that 所属关系whose,指地点where=介词+which指时间when= 介词+which指原因why=for which1. I’ll never forget the days ______we worked together.2. I’ll never forget the days _________ we spent together.3.I went to the place________ I worked ten years ago.4.I went to the place __________ I visited ten years ago.5.This is the reason ____________ he was late.6.This is the reason______he gave.下列情况只用that:1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词,定语从句用that 。
定语从句精讲近三年真题(含答案和解析),值得收藏!导语定语从句是高中英语第一大语法内容,必须清晰掌握。
先看讲解,后面有近三年高考定语从句真题(含答案和解析),只要用心看,这篇文章绝对能帮你透彻掌握定语从句!01定语从句基本概念在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
02定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose),as 等。
关系副词包括where, when, why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
03定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
1. 限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。
例如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
2. 非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。
例如:The house,which we bought last month,is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的.注意:非限定性定语从句中不能使用关系代词 that。
04关系代词的用法1. thatthat既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。
在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。
例如:Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
(that作主语)The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。
(that作宾语)2. whichwhich 用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。
2005—2014年定语从句高考真题定语从句考点高考集锦1.Many children,parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.their B.whose C.of them D.with whom2. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigetrator, it will keep for two for three weeks.A.whenB. which C .where D.while3. Alot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this4. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which5.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which6.Samuel survived when the car he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree.A.where B.that C.as D.why7. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which8.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which9.You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as10. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ________ interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what2005年〖05湖北〗Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which〖05重庆〗Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A.during which timeB.for which timeC.during whose timeD.by that time〖05山东〗He was educated at a local grammar school, he went on toCambridge.A.from whichB.after thatC.after whichD.from this〖05江西〗The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which 〖05江苏〗The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.at which;whereD.which;in which 〖05广东〗Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which〖05辽宁〗I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were tying a big signonto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that〖05上海〗If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women willspend more time in the shop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where〖05天津〗Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what〖05浙江〗Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in theoffice.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it〖05福建〗—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what〖05湖南〗Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to produce theworkings of his own hands.A.thatB.in whichC.by whichD.how〖06天津〗The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as〖06天津〗There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if〖06辽宁〗I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom〖06浙江〗I was given three books on cooking, the first I reallyenjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which 〖06福建〗Look out!Don’t get too close to the house roof is underrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that〖07全国Ⅰ〗Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where〖07北京〗We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom〖07上海〗His movie won several awards at the film festival, wasbeyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it〖07天津〗Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activitysight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖07安徽〗Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom 〖07江西〗After graduation she reached a point in her career sheneeded to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where〖07湖南〗By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himselfor herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that〖07陕西〗Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners ofEnglish fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where〖07四川〗It is reported that two schools, are being built in myhometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which 〖07北京〗Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greaterchance of having heart disease than those don’t.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/〖07重庆〗Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degreethey can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which〖07浙江〗Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, used to be poorly run,is now a successful business.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where〖07福建〗The village has developed a lot we learned farming twoyears ago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where〖07辽宁〗Eric received training in computer for one year, hefound a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this〖07江苏〗He was educated at the local high school, he went on toBeijing University. A.after which B.after that C.in whichD.in that〖07山东〗—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm we worked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where〖07山东〗The book was written in 1946, the education system haswitnessed great changes.A.whenB.during whichC.since thenD.since when 〖08全国Ⅱ〗The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______wasmore than we could expect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that〖08北京〗I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where〖08安徽〗All the neighbors admire this family, the parents aretreating their child like a friend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that〖08江西〗Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which〖08湖南〗The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that〖08陕西〗The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of smalldiamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which〖08四川〗For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which〖08重庆〗They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two orthree days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when〖08浙江〗Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which〖08福建〗By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached thetop of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which〖08江苏〗The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where〖08山东〗Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when〖09山东〗Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that 〖09全国I〗She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these〖09江苏〗Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since〖09天津〗A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever〖09陕西〗Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which〖09上海〗Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which〖09江西〗The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which〖09安徽〗Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A.their B.whose C.of them D.with whom〖09四川〗She’ll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when〖09辽宁〗They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprisingA. that B. whenC. what D. which〖09福建〗It’s helpful to p ut children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 〖09浙江〗I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why〖09重庆〗Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where〖09湖南〗I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose〖09全国Ⅱ〗My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it〖09北京〗—What do you think of teacher, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing somethingserious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that〖10福建〗Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2〖10湖南〗I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my schoolI met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which〖10江西〗The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre withher sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what〖10山东〗That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What〖10山东〗Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return inthe near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which〖10天津〗-----Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-----You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that〖10四川〗After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where〖10全国Ⅰ〗As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is namedafter his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that〖10江苏〗The newly built café, the walls of_______ are pai nted light green,is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which〖10陕西〗The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose〖10全国Ⅱ〗I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what〖10湖北〗My mother was so proud of all ________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)〖10湖北〗________(正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people”is our first policy. (stress)〖10北京〗Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that〖10重庆〗In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that〖10浙江〗The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those2011全国卷I) 31The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2011全国卷II)7Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weatherA. thisB. thatC. whatD. which2011北京卷)26Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that2011上海卷) 39You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as2011山东卷)32The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that2011江西卷)34She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to whichBetween the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which2011安徽卷)28Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while2011浙江卷)8English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those2011浙江卷)10A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there2011福建卷)24She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who2011福建卷)33It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that B.when C.since D.beroreThe school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where2011天津卷)10The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2011陕西卷)11I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyeda splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that2011湖南卷)25Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2012山东Maria has written two novels,both of have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what2011福建The air quality in the city, is shown in the report,has improved Over the past two months.A.thatB.itC. asD. what【2012浙江卷】Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom【2012浙江卷】We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which【2012江苏卷】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what【2012安徽卷】A lot of language learning, has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.asB. itC.whichD.This【2012江西卷】By 16:30, was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.WhichB.whenC.whatD. that【2012湖南卷】Care of the soul is a graual process even the small details of life should be considered.A.what B in what C.which D. in which【2012重庆卷】Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as salesA. whichB. thatC. whenD. where【2012四川卷】In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them 【2012陕西卷】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what【2012北京卷】When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【2012全国II】That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when7【2012天津卷I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB. whoseC. whomD. which[2013·上海卷]An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ______interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what[2013·浙江卷]The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷]John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.A.them B.that C.which D.whom[2013·陕西卷]is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.A. whatB.whichC. whenD. where[2013·山东卷]Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·山东卷]There is no simple answer,________ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷]He may win the competition,_______he is likely to get into the national team. A.in which case B.in that case C.in what case D.in whose case [2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happenedin the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when[2013·湖南卷]Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizingtheir own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyesof those ________ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷]Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come trueA.it B.that C.what D.which[2013·天津卷]We have launched another man-made satellite,________ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. which C.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ]When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013浙江]The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom [2014·安徽卷] The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.when B.where C.why D.which[2014·北京卷] I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,________my classmates recommended to me.A.who B.which C.when D.where[2014·福建卷] Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.A.who B.when C.which D.where[2014·湖南卷] I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where[2014·江苏卷] The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where[2014·江西卷] Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when[2014·山东卷] A company ________profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A.which B.whose C.who D.why[2014·陕西卷] Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what[2014·四川卷] Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it[2014·天津卷] English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them [2014·浙江卷] I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A.when B.where C.which D.why[2014·重庆卷] We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what。
2018-2022全国高考真题英语汇编定语从句一、单项选择1.(2021·天津·高考真题)In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world.A.when B.where C.what D.which 2.(2021·山东·高考真题)I still remember the park ________we met for the first time. A.how B.where C.why D.when 3.(2021·天津·高考真题)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A.where B.which C.that D.when 4.(2021·天津·高考真题)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A.from which B.in which C.with whom D.for whom 5.(2020·江苏·高考真题)Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A.whose B.which C.when D.whom 6.(2020·天津·高考真题)Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which 7.(2020·天津·高考真题)Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s,____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who 8.(2019·江苏·高考真题)We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.what C.when D.that 9.(2019·天津·高考真题)Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A.why B.whereC.which D.what10.(2019·天津·高考真题)The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.A.who B.of whichC.when D.of whom11.(2018·天津·高考真题)There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in.A.why B.which C.whom D.where 12.(2018·江苏·高考真题)【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A.that B.whereC.which D.when13.(2018·北京·高考真题)【2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A.which B.whoC.as D.that14.(2018·天津·高考真题)【2018·天津】Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A.whom B.thatC.whose D.Her参考答案1.A【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知,空处指的是“作为”,应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词design,先行词指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
定语从句高考题(近三年高考题)【2013北京】27. Many countries are now setting up national parks ______________ animalsand plants can be protected ・ A ・ when B. which C. whose D. where【2013福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives wereaffected. A. whose B. thatC. whoD. which【2013湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those _______________ are good atrecognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which[2013江苏】32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China _______ , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A ・ where B. which C ・ what D ・ when【2013山东】35・ Fin ally he reached a lonely island ____________ was completely cut offfrom the outside world ・A ・ whenB ・ where C. which D. whom[2013陕西】16. ________ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.[2013ir.ffll 33. He wrote a letter accident ・he explains what had happened in theA. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013辽宁】34.He may win the competition, he is likely to get into thenational team. A. in which caseB. in that case C ・ in what case D. in whose case【2013山东】31. There is no simple answer,is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. whereA. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As【2013 四川】9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment_______ t hey live・A. whatB. which C・ when D. where【2013 天津】6. We have launched ano ther man -made satellite, ___________ is announ ced in today's newspaper・A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what[2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____________ I wouldbe staying・A. whatB. when C・ where D. which[2013新课标I卷】33.”丫ou can't judge a book by its cover,” _____________ .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC・ as the old saying goes D・ goes as old the saying【2013浙江】5. The children, ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom【2013浙》工】1 3・ The museum will open in the sprjng with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built・A. whatB. where C・ when D. why【2013重庆】24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________________ are family members・A them B. that C. which D. whom【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______________ made one of the Chinese people's Iong-held dreams come true・A. itB. thatC. whatD. which[2012 全国卷II] 8. That evening, ____ I will tell you more about later, I ended upworking very late・A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when[2012 安徽】29. A lot of language learning, _________ has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period・A. asB. itC. whichD. this[2012 重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where[2012 北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, _______ he often was, he wouldforget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when[2012 福建】23. The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what【2012 陕卩耳]14.11 is the third time that she has won the race, __ h as surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whatA. themB. that C・ which D. what[2012 山东】23・ Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.[2012 湖南]34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should beA. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A. who B・ whose C・ whom D. which【2012江西】28. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in them C・ of whom D. of them【2012浙江】9. We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ,for some reason, had considered ・withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom【2012 江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______ u rgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive・A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what1、_________________________________________________ (2011 全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ______________________________________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. wliichC. whoseD. what2、(2011 全国卷II) 7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ___ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which3、(2011 北京卷)26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _______ , ofcourse, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that4> (2011 上海卷)39. YoiTll find taxis waiting at the bus station ___ you can hire to reach your host family・ A. which B. where C・ when D・ as5、(2011 L L J东卷)32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses __ a re built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that6、(2011JT西卷)34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the constmction _____ hadtaken more than three years・A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which7、________________________________________________________________ (2011 江苏卷)24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____________________ t he audience canbuy ice-cream. A. when B・ where C. that D. which8、(2011 安徽卷)2& Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ___ it will keep fortwo or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while9、(2011 浙江卷)8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ u ses itsomewhat differently. A. which B・ what C・ themD. those10> (2011 浙江卷)10. A bank is the place _____ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather andask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11 > (2011 福建卷)24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _allows themto communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who12、(2011 四川卷)17. The school shop, ___ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays ・A. whichB. whose C・ when D. where13、_______________________________________ (2011 天津卷)10. The days aie gonephysical strength was all you needed to makea living・A. whenB. thatC. where D・ which14、(2011 陕西卷)11.1 walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _______ we enjoyed asplendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15> (2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of ______ s he spoke fluently ・A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that1 ・(10 福建24) Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2.(10 湖南 28)I've become good trie nds with several of the stude nts in my school the En glish speech con test last year.5.(10 山东 38)future.7. (10 四川 10)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, out to be a wise decision. A. that B. whichC- whenD. where8.(10 全国 I 24) As a child , Jack studied in a village school , __________ is named afterhis grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that 9.(10 江苏 32)The newly built cafe, the walls of _______________ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 10.( 陕 ffi 11 )The old temple__________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair ・ A. where B. which C. its D. Whose 11.(10 全国 1116)I refuse to accept the blame for something _________________ w as someone else's fault ・ A. who B. that C. as D. what 12.(10 湖北77)My mother was so proud of all _____________ (我所彳故的)that she rewarded me with aI met inA. whoB. where C ・ whenD ・ which3. (10 江西 3〔) The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour. A whereB whoC whichD what 4. (10 山东 24) Thafs the new machine parts are toosmall to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What Wind power is an an cient source of energywe mayreturn in the near A. on which B. by which C. to whichD. from which 6. (10 天津 8)Can you believe Ihad to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barber'sI go. Ifs only 1 5.A. asB. whichC. whereD. thatturnedtrip to Beijing. (do)13. (10 湖北80)_________ (正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people v is our first policy, (stress)14・(j 匕京27) Childre n who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that15. (重庆28) In china, the number of cities is increasing ______________ development is recognizedacross the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that16. (10 浙江3)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for abetter life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. them D・ those1. (09 山东24)Whenever I met her, _______________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweetsmile ・A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that2. (09宁夏海南28)She brought with her three trie nds, none of I had ever met before ・A. themB. whoC・ whom D. these3. (09 江苏23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night・A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since4. (09 天津5)A person _______ e・mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever5. (09 陕西11)・ Gun con trol is a subject America ns have argued for a long time ・A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which6. (09 上海34)Mozarfs birthplace and the house _____________ he composed 'The Magic Flute* are bothmuseums now Ks5u A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u7. (09 江西 26)The house I grew up ______________ h as been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which8. (09 四川 20)Shell never forget her stay there _ _ she found her son who had gonemissing two years before. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when9.(09 辽宁 23)They've won their last three matches. I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which10.(09 福建 24)Ifs helpful to put children in a situationthey can see themselvesdifferently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where11.(09 浙江 14)I have reached a point in my life _____________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. whichB. whereC. howD. why12. (09 重庆34)Life is like a long race _________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where13. (09 湖南 26)I was born in New Orleans ,Louisiana, a city name will create a picture ofbeautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose14. (09 全国 1117)15. (09 北京 26)—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___________ y ou are doing something serious but interesting .My trie nd showed me round the town, A. which B. that was very kind of him ・ C. whereD. itA. whereB. whichC. whenD. that1. (08 北京 28)I' II give you my trie nd' s home address, eveni ngs.2. (08 安徽 26) child like a friend ・ A.whyC. w hich 3. (08 江西 35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumercomplaints haveresulted in changes in the law. A.whereB.whe nC.whoD.which4. (08 湖南 31)The growi ng speed of a plant is influe need by a number of factors, arebeyond our control. A.most of them B.most of whichC.most of whatD.mostof that5. (08 陕西 13)The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diam on ds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD. the hands of which 6. (08 四川 4)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, NewYork is an example. A.for which B.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. (08 重庆 21)They will fly to Washington , they plan to stay for two or three days ・A.whereB.thereC.whichD. whe n&(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car, _____________ she bought a month ago. A. whenB. whereC. thatD.whichcan be reached mostA.whichB.whe nC.whomD. whereAll the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their D.thatB.where9. (08 福建31)By nine o' clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which答案D解析考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。
近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-定语从句(详解与真题)1考点聚焦功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后例如:He is the man who studies in USA.本句中涉及到三个概念:1.先行词即 the man:被定语从句饰的词称为先行词先行词一般是名词和不定代词,如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词;或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。
数词也可以作先行词,人称代词也同样可作先行词。
2. 引导词即who:起连接的作用引导词分两类:关系代词和关系副词关系代词:who;which;that;whose;whom关系副词:when;where;why3.从句即studies in USA.:引导词之后的句子。
2考点精讲1. 关系代词 : who;which; that; whom; whose其中关系代词who;which;that;whom用于后面的从句缺主语或宾语的情况(1) who:指代先行词是人(可做从句的主语或宾语)She is the girl who I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man who teaches us English.(从句缺主语)(2) which:指代先行词是物(做从句的主语或宾语)That is the book which I want.(从句缺宾语)There is a bird which stands in the building.(从句缺主语)(3) that: 指代先行词是人或物(做从句的主语或宾语)She is the girl who/that I teach in China.(从句缺宾语)There is a bird which/that stands in the building.(从句缺主语)(4) whom;指代先行词是人,但只用于从句是缺宾语的情况。
专题四 ---- 定语从句1997-2006 年十年高考定语从句汇总1.(2006 上海春季 ,37)You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _______is always busy at the weekend.A.thatB.whereC.what借题发挥 Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _____,of course,made others jeA.whoB.thatC.what2.(2005 全国Ⅰ ,24)A.of them C.who of借题发挥3.(2005 北京,35)——A.who to turn to D.for her to tur4.(2005 天津,13)A.thatB.whoseC.those你见到了丢包的那个姑娘了吗?The house whose roof(=the roof of which) was damaged has now been repaired房.顶受损的房子现在已修好了。
他是一个说话极可靠的人。
这就是那个零件小得难以看清的新机器。
5.(2005 上海,40)If a shop has chairs__________women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop.A.thatB.whichC.when借题发挥6. (2005 辽宁,28)I walked in our garden, __________Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC.where7. (2005 江苏,32)The place__________the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;where8.(2005 浙江,2)A.whichB.thatC.this9.(2005 浙江,17)__________I explained on the phone,your request will be considered at the next meeting.A.WhenB.AfterC.As误区警示引导非限制性定语从句,代替整个主句,对其进行说明。
历年高考题1. What surprised me was not what he said but________ he said it. (04 湖北)A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which2. There was ________ time ________ I hated to go to school.(NMET 2004 湖北)A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when3. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (2004 湖南)A. howB. whichC. whereD. that5. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ________ made the others envy him. (NMET 2004 天津)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which6. ________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (NMET 2004 北京)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________ was very reasonable. (2001 上海)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%________ are sold abroad. (NMET 2004 辽宁)A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that9. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____five are mine. (04 IV)A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which10. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently. (NMET 2004 上海)A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom11. Luckily, we’d brou ght a road map without _____we would have lost our wa y. (04 北京)A. itB. thatC. thisD. which12. _____is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. (04 江苏)A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As13. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (NMET 2004 I)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which14. There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.(04 湖北)A. the largeB. the large of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which15. Anyway, that evening, ________ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. (NMET 2004 浙江)A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which16 (2005 浙江卷) Jim passed the driving test,_____ surprised everyone in the office .A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it17. (2005 天津卷) Last month ,part of southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what18. (2005 福建卷) --Is that the small town you often refer to ?--Right, just the one ____you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what19. 2005 山东卷)He was educated at a local grammar school, _____he went on Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this20. (2005 北京卷) ---Why does she always ask you for help?---There is no one else ___, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. from whom to turnD. for her to turn21. 05 湖南) Frank’s dream was to have his own shop _____to produc e the workings of his own hands. A. that B. in which C. by which D. how22. (2005 全国卷) I have many friends , ____some are businessmen .A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom23. (05 辽宁卷) I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that24. 2005 江西卷) The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful inthe jobs _______ they are being trained.A. in factB. for thatC. in whichD. for which25. (2005 重庆卷) Mark was a student at this university from1999 to 2003, ____ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by thattime1-5 ABCD 6-10 BBACD 11-15 DDCDD 16-20ABCCB 21-25BDCDA 2006 全国高考定语从句真题集锦:1.She was educated at Beijing University, _______she went on to have her advanced study abroad. (06 陕西卷)A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that2.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t. (06 北京卷)A. who; 不填B.不填; whoC. who; whoD.不填;不填3.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______roof is under repair. (06 福建卷)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what4.We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us.,________we gave some bells and glasses. (06 湖南卷)A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which5.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. (06 江苏卷)A. whoB. thatC. asD. which6.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? (06 江西卷)—Yes,there’s one point we must insist on.A.why B. where C.how D./7.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _________ Chinese in the school , most ______ were from Germany . (06 辽宁卷)A. study ; of whomB. study ; of themC. studying ; of themD. studying ; of whom8.We’re just tying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.(06 山东卷)A.where B.that C.when D.which9.The Beatles, ______many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. ( 06 天津卷)A.what B.that C.how D. as10.I was given three books on cooking, the first _________ I really enjoyed. (06 浙江卷)A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which11.I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was ,she had run back in the direction________ she had come. (06 重庆卷)A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which1—5 ACABD 6—10 DDADB 11 D2007 全国高考定语从句真题集锦:1. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _____ wanted to buy it. (2007 安徽卷)A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom2. We shouldn’t spent our money testin g so many people, most of ____are healthy. (2007 北京卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom3. The village has developed a lot _____ we learned farming two years ago. (2007 福建卷)A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where4. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. (2007 湖南卷)A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5. He was educated at the local high school, ____ he went on to Beijing University.(2007 江苏卷)A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that6. After graduation she reached a point in her career ____ she had to decide what to do. (2007 江西卷)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where7. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, _____ they learn simple games and songs. (2007 全国 I)A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where8. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _____ we worked. (2007 山东卷)A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where9. The book was written in 1946, ____ the education system has witnessed great charges. (2007 山东卷)A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when10. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases _____ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2007 陕西卷)A. whichB. asC. whyD. where11. It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (2007 四川卷)A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. (2007 天津卷)A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (2007 浙江卷)A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007 重庆卷)A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which15. Eric received training in computer for one year, ___ he found a job in a big company. [2007 辽宁卷]A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this【答案】解析略。
定语从句十年高考真题汇编1.【2012 全国卷II】⒏That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very l ate.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.【2012 安徽】29. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.asB. itC. whichD. this3.【2012 重庆】29. Sales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sales s kills.A.whichB. thatC. whenD. where4.【2012 北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when5.【2012 福建】23. The air quality in the city, is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A.thatB. itC. asD. what6.【2012 陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. what7.【2012 ft东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.A.themB. thatC. whichD. what8.【2012 湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be c onsidered.A.whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which9.【2012 天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A.whoB. whoseC. whomD. which10.【2012 江西】28. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB. whenC. whatD. that11.【2012 四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A.in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them12.【2012 浙江】9. We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which13.【2012 浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A.whichB. whoC. whereD. whom14.【2012 江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB. whoC. whereD. what15.【2011 全国卷I】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB. whichC. whoseD. what16.【2011 全国卷II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB. thatC. whatD. which17.【2011 北京卷】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, make all the others upset.A.whoB. whichC. whatD. that18.【2011 上海卷】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family.A.whichB. whereC. whenD. as19.【2011 ft东卷】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A.theyB. whereC. whatD. that20.【2011 江西卷】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.A.for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which21.【2011 江苏卷】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. whichit will keep for two or three 22.【2011 安徽卷】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,weeks.A.whenB. whichC. whereD. while23.【2011 浙江卷】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A.whichB. whatC. themD. those24.【2011 浙江卷】A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.whenB. thatC. whereD. there25.【2011 福建卷】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.whichB. whereC. whatD. who26.【2011 福建卷】It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB. whenC. sinceD. before27.【2011 四川卷】The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A.whichB. whoseC. whenD. where28.【2011 天津卷】The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.whenB. thatC. whereD. which29.【2011 陕西卷】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.whichB. whereC. whoD. that30.【2011 湖南卷】Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of she spoke fluently.A.whoB. whomC. whichD. that31.【2010 福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. whose32.【2010 湖南】I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB. whereC. whenD. which33.【2010 江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.A.whereB. whoC. whichD. what34.【2010 ft东】That’s the new machine parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What35.【2010 ft东】Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which36.【2010 天津】---Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?---You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that37.【2010 四川】After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where38.【2010 全国Ⅰ】As a child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.A.whichB. whereC. whatD. that39.【2010 江苏】The newly built café, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A.thatB. itC. whatD. which40.【2010陕西】The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A.whereB. whichC. itsD. whose41.【2010 全国Ⅱ】I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else’s fault.A.whoB. thatC. asD. what42.【2010 湖北】My mother was so proud of all that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.A.I had doneB. what I had doneC. that I has doneD. what I did43.【2010 湖北】many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.A.As we have stressedB.That has stressedC.It has been stressedD. What we have stressed44.【2010 北京】Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.whatB. whoseC. whichD. that45.【2010 重庆】In China, the number of cities is increasing development is recognized across the world.A.whereB. whichC. whoseD. that46.【2010 浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whomB. whichC. themD. those47.【2009 ft东】Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A.whoB. whichC. whenD. that48.【2009 全国I】She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A.themB. whoC. whomD. these49.【2009 江苏】Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A.ifB. whenC. whichD. since50.【2009 天津】A person e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A.whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever51.【2009 陕西】Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which52.【2009 上海】Mozart’s birthplace and the house he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A.whereB. whenC. thereD. which53.【2009 江西】The house I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A.in itB. inC. in thatD. in which54.【2009 安徽】Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in t he village.A.theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom55.【2009 四川】She’ll never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when56.【2009 辽宁】They’ve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprisingA.thatB. whenC. whatD. which57.【2009 福建】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A.thatB. whenC. whichD. where58.【2009 浙江】I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.whichB. whereC. howD. why59.【2009 重庆】Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.whyB. whatC. thatD. where60.【2009 湖南】I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A.whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose61.【2009 全国Ⅱ】My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it62.【2009 北京】---What do you think of teaching, Bob?---I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A.whereB. whichC. whenD. that63.【2008 全国Ⅱ】The road conditions there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A.itB. whatC. whichD. that64.【2008 北京】I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB. whenC. whomD. where65.【2008 安徽】All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.whyB. whereC. whichD. that66.【2008 江西】Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB. whenC. whoD. which67.【2008 湖南】The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A.most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that68.【2008 陕西】The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which69.【2008 四川】For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which70.【2008 重庆】They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when71.【2008 浙江】Yesterday she sold her car, she bought a month ago.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which72.【2008 福建】By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which73.【2008 江苏】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. where74.【2008 ft东】Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB. whichC. whyD. when75.【2007 全国Ⅰ】Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB. thereC. whileD. where76.【2007 北京】We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. whom77.【2007 上海】His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB. thatC. whereD. it78.【2007 天津】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB. whoseC. whichD. where79.【2007 安徽】Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom80.【2007 江西】After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. where81.【2007 湖南】By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB. whichC. whatD. that82.【2007 陕西】Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB. asC. whyD. where83.【2007 四川】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which84.【2007 北京】Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.A.who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /85.【2007 重庆】Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which86.【2007 浙江】Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. where87.【2007 福建】The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago.A.whenB. whichC. thatD. where88.【2007 辽宁】Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this89.【2007 江苏】He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University.A.after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that90.【2007 ft东】---Where did you get to know her?---It was on the farm we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where91.【2007 ft东】The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.A.whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when92.【2006 天津】The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB. thatC. howD. as93.【2006 天津】There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB. whichC. untilD. ifChinese in the school, most 94.【2006 辽宁】I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentswere from Germany.A.study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom95.【2006 浙江】I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A.of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which96.【2006 福建】Look out! Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.A.whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that 97.【2005 湖北】Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which98.【2005 重庆】Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A.during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time99.【2005 ft东】He was educated at a local grammar school, he went on to Cambridge.A.from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this100.【2005 江西】The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained.A.in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for whichthe cross river traffic is 101.【2005 江苏】The place the bridge is supposed to be built s hould bethe heaviest.A.which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which102.【2005 广东】Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB. by whichC. whichD. in which103.【2005 辽宁】I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. that104.【2005 上海】If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where105.【2005 天津】Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A.thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what106.【2005 浙江】Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A.whichB. thatC. thisD. it107.【2005 福建】---Is that the small town you often refer to?---Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what108.【2005 湖南】Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands. A.that B. in which C. by which D. how109.【2004 全国I】The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days.A.of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which110.【2004 全国I】The English play my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A.for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which111.【2004 全国III】There were dirty marks on her trousers she had wiped her hands.A.whereB. whichC. whenD. that112.【2004 全国IV】There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, five are mine.A.on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which113.【2004 北京】George Orwell, was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A.the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name114.【2004 北京】is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A.It B. As C. That D. What115.【2004 天津】Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him.A.whoB. thatC. whatD. which116.【2004 辽宁】The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad. A.of which B. which of C. of them D. of that117.【2004 上海】American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A.whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom118.【2004 江苏】is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As119.【2004 湖北】There was time I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when120.【2004 湖北】There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high.A.the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which121.【2004 湖北】What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A.the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which122.【2004 湖南】I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A.howB. whichC. whereD. that123.【2004 北京春】Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which124.【2003 上海】has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A.ThatB. AsC. ItD. What125.【2003 北京】We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when126.【2003 北京】York, last year, is a nice old city.A.that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited127.【2003 上海】I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where128.【2002NMET 】Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always treasure.A.thatB. oneC. itD. what 129.【2002 上海】Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained130.【2002 上海】Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. A.with him B. who C. with whom D. whom131.【2002 北京】We will be shown around the city :schools ,museums ,and some other places, other visitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when132.【2002 北京春】The famous basketball star, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A.where B. when C. which D. who参考答案:1—5:BADBC 6—10:CCDBA 11—15:CBBBC 16—20:DBADC 21—25: ACACA 26—30: BBABC 31—35: BAACC 36—40: CBADD 41—45: BAABC 46—50: ABCBC 51—55: CABBD 56—60: DDBDD 61—65: AACDB 66—70: ABDCA 71—75: DDADD 76—80: DADDD 81—85: BDDCB 86—90: BDBAD 91—95: DDADB 96—100: ADACD101—105: CDCDB 121—125: ACDBD 106—110: ACBAC126—130: BDBAC111—115: ACDBD131—132: CD116—120: ADDBD“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
定语从句1. 定语从句的概念及分类2. 关系代词which, that, who, whom, whose,as引导的定语从句3.关系副词where, when, why引导的定语从句4. 同位语从句与定语从句的区分5. 介词+which/whom的用法打破窗户的男孩叫杰克。
这就是他出生的地方。
“关系词”具有的三种功能:(1)引导一个定语从句。
(2)替代“先行词”。
(省去从句中对应的he /she / it / they / him / her / them /…)(3)在定语从句中充当成分。
(作主语/宾语/定语/状语)关系代词which, that, who, whom, whose,as关系副词where, when, why介词+which/whom的用法选择关系代词,还是关系副词首先要判断先行词在定语从句中充当的成分:关系代词一般充当主语、宾语;而关系副词一般充当状语。
指代人who,whom,that 指代事物which,that 所属关系whose,指地点where=介词+which指时间when= 介词+which指原因why=for which1. I’ll never forget the days ______we worked together.2. I’ll never forget the days _________ we spent together.3.I went to the place________ I worked ten years ago.4.I went to the place __________ I visited ten years ago.5.This is the reason ____________ he was late.6.This is the reason______he gave.下列情况只用that:1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词,定语从句用that 。
All ______ can be done has been done.There is little _____ can be believed about it .2.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,定语从句用that 。
This is the best TV _____ is made in China.The first museum _____ he visited in China was the History Museum.3.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,the only,the last修饰时,引导定语从句用that 。
No sample ______ we have received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ____ you have .He is the only person _______ was present at the time.4. 先行词中既有人又有事物时The famous writer and his works ______ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.5) 在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中,要用that。
Whoever that is content with a little progress can’t make big achievements.6) 关系代词在定语从句中作表语只用that。
He is no longer the man that he used to be.This is no longer the dirty place that it used to be.This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars.Xiao Wang ,with ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.在介词+which/whomThis is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars.Xiao Wang ,with ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.This is the book_________________(封面是蓝色的).(whose)The boss ______________________________(我爸爸在他的公司工作)is very kind. (whose)考点三:as引导的定语从句1.用于the same…as…,such…as,中Such books as you tell me are interesting.This is the same book as I lent you yesterday.Such book __________________________are interesting. (lend)你借给我的书很有趣。
2. as有“正如…”之意.As is said/reported/known/mentioned/stressed/expected/thought,......As sb. Says/reports/knows/mentions/stresses/expects/thinks,……____________________(正如多次强调的)many times, ‘serve the people’is our aim. (10湖北高考)The result of the game, ___________________(正如所料), was far from being satisfactory.__________________(正如所料), the result of the exam is satisfying.3.which可以指代整个句子,表示“这、这一点、这一件事。
”He came back late, which made his mother worried.Conclusion :as和which在定语从句中都充当主语或宾语,as有正如之意,它引导的非限制性定语从句可以置于句首或句末,which没有正如之意,所引导的定语从句在句末。
考点1:先行词为way的定语从句先行词为way且定句中不缺少主语或宾语时,通常用in which或that引导(in which或that可省略);如果定从中缺少主语或宾语,则用that 或which 。
All of us disliked the way_____________Tom settled the maths problem.This is the way _____he can think of.考点2:定语从句与强调句1.It is the library________I borrowed the book.2.It is from this library______I borrowed the book.考点3:定语从句于名词性从句的区别He is no longer the man _________________(他以前的样子).(used)He is no longer _____________ (他以前的样子). (used)My mother was so proud of all ______________(我所做的) that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do) (10湖北高考)My mother was so proud of _______________(我所做的) that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)考点4: 定语从句中两者都不:neither of which/ whom 两者都:both of which/ whom三者都不:none of which/ whom 三者都:all of which/ whomIn the room are lots of people, ________________________. 房间里有很多人,很多人我不认识。
He planted two trees last year, ___________________________. 去年他栽了两棵树,现在这两棵树都长得好。
1. However, be___________(care) not to go to extreme. Like anything, it is possible to have too much ofboth,____________ is good for the health.(2017全国卷1)2. But my connection with pandas goes back________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,___________I was the first Western TV reporters permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. .(2016全国卷1)3. I had skipped nearby Guilin, a dream places for tourists seeking the limestone mountain top and dark waters of the Li River_ ____________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. (.(2015全国卷1)4. My eldest son, ___________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017,天津)5. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. (2017江苏)6. The little problems ___________we meet in our daily lives may be inspiration for great inventions.(2017北京)7. The publication of Great Excpcatations,_ ___________was widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.(2017江苏)8. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to 20, half of____________it used to charge.(2017江苏)9. Many young people, most of __________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.(2016江苏)10. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _________the weather may be better.11. One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote own all the reasons ____________this problem could not be solved. (2016天津)12. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _____________has been proved.(2016浙江)13. I made friends with the natives and their reaction amazed me. They gave me present of their favorite artworks_____________they had refused to sell to tourists.(2016浙江)14. One important biological factor _________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.(2016四川)15. I live next door to a couple ________________children often make a lot of noise. (2016北京高考)16. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, ___________they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removed lead from the blood over several days. (2016北京高考)改错1. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. (2017全国卷2)2. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. (2017全国卷2)3 My uncle is the owner of a restaurant to that I live. .(2016全国卷1)错题1. The Chinese –American singer-songwriters Dee Hom Wang,_____________(wear) a black outfit that makes him liik like a warrior form the future, published two new songs from his coming album in Beijing ___________the afternoon of 19th Sept.2.It has been two and a half year ____________he released his last album.3.A few weeks ago, I sat in a meeting with Mr Radley,. His wife ______________a patient for the past four years.4. His life was already dead.___________ person who had been the love of his life was now gone. We tried to tell him that he should move on and have a new life of his own,______________(convince) him to take a trip to relax.5. . Not only it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them much fun.6.. I lost interesting in my studies and I was often absent from school.。